Unit 2 The World of Art课时6 Developing the Topic 课时练习2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册

### 基本信息 围绕中国传统艺术主题，通过基础巩固、能力提升、综合应用三层设计，实现从词汇句型到语篇写作的递进式知识巩固，适配新授课语言能力与文化意识培养需求。 ### 分层设计 |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固层|核心词汇（如folk art、traditional instruments）、基础句型（如Paper-cut has a history of...）|通过句型/词组默写、补全句子、词形填空，强化单一知识点记忆与基础语法应用| |能力提升层|词汇语境运用（如upside down、stand for）、简单语篇理解|借助选词填空（围绕民间艺术主题）、语篇翻译，实现知识从孤立到语境整合的过渡| |综合应用层|语篇分析（如剪纸历史意义）、文化表达（如介绍传统艺术）|通过阅读理解（A/B篇分别说明剪纸文化与个人体验）、完形填空（京剧角色与音乐）、写作（介绍最喜欢的传统艺术），培养跨文化理解与综合语言输出能力|

2026-2027学年仁爱版八年级上 Unit 2 The World of Art 课时6 Developing the Topic 部分课时练习 一、句型默写（根据中文提示写出对应的英文句子） 1. 剪纸是一种非常传统的中国民间艺术。 ________________________________________________ 2. 在我六岁时，祖父把京剧介绍给了我，我立刻就喜欢上了它。 ________________________________________________ 3. 每个颜色代表不同的人物类型。 ________________________________________________ 4. 京剧的唱腔在粉丝中非常受欢迎。 ________________________________________________ 5. 我希望全世界更多的人能欣赏这门伟大的艺术。 ________________________________________________ 二、词组默写（根据中文写出英文词组） 1. 中国民间艺术 __________________________ 2. 表达他们的愿望和希望 __________________________ 3. 倒着贴 __________________________ 4. 爱上 __________________________ 5. 在中国人当中受欢迎 __________________________ 6. 传统乐器 __________________________ 三、根据要求完成句子（用所给中文提示补全英文句子，每空一词） 1. 剪纸有着超过1500年的历史。 Paper-cut has a history of ______ 1,500 years. 2. 人们用剪刀和纸剪出各种形状。 People use ______ and paper to ______ out all kinds of shapes. 3. 他们把“福”字倒着贴在门上。 They put the Chinese ______ "Fu" ______ down on the door. 4. 京剧有四个主要角色——生、旦、净、丑。 There are four ______ roles in Beijing opera—Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. 5. 二胡和三弦等传统乐器使音乐听起来很悦耳。 Traditional Chinese ______ like erhu and sanxian make the music so ______ to the ear. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Paper-cut is a very traditional Chinese ______ (folk) art. 2. People use paper-cuts to express their wishes and ______ (hope). 3. When I was six, my grandfather ______ (introduce) Beijing opera to me. 4. I ______ (fall) in love with it immediately. 5. Each color ______ (stand) for a different type of character. 6. The singing style of Beijing opera is very popular among ______ (it) fans. 五、选词填空（从方框中选择适当的单词填入空白处，每词限用一次） folk shape character upside symbol clay mask role style pleasant Chinese (1) ______ art is very rich and colorful. Paper-cut is one example. People use scissors to cut out different (2) ______. They put the Chinese (3) ______ "Fu" (4) ______ down on the door. It is a (5) ______ of good luck. Another art form is Chinese (6) ______ art. Artists use clay to make small figures. Beijing opera is also a traditional art. The actors wear colorful (7) ______. Each color stands for a different (8) ______. There are four main roles. The singing (9) ______ is very special. The music is very (10) ______ to the ear. I love all these arts because they show the beauty of Chinese culture. 六、语篇翻译（将英文句子翻译成中文，或根据中文补全英文句子） Paper-cut is a very traditional Chinese folk art. (1) It has a history of over 1,500 years. People use scissors and paper to cut out different shapes. (2) They use paper-cuts to express their wishes and hopes. They also cut out the Chinese character "Fu" and put it upside down on the door. (3) It is a symbol of good luck. (4) Beijing opera is also a great Chinese art. (5) 我希望更多的人能欣赏这门艺术 . 1.  _____________________________________________________ 2.  _____________________________________________________ 3.  _____________________________________________________ 4.  _____________________________________________________ 5.  _____________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解 A   Chinese Paper-cut — An Art of Tradition Chinese paper-cut is one of the oldest and most popular folk arts in China. It has a history of more than 1,500 years. People use simple tools — scissors and paper — to create beautiful and meaningful artworks. Paper-cut is often used during festivals and celebrations. During the Spring Festival, people cut out the character "Fu" (meaning good luck and happiness) and paste it upside down on doors or windows. This is because the word "upside down" sounds like "arrive" in Chinese, so it means "good luck arrives". People also cut out other symbols like fish (meaning surplus), bats (meaning blessings), and lotus flowers (meaning purity). Paper-cuts are also used as decorations in daily life. They can be seen on windows, walls, and mirrors. In some parts of China, paper-cuts are even used as gifts for friends and family. Each design has its own special meaning. Today, paper-cut is still a popular art form. Many artists are working hard to pass on this tradition. It is not just a craft — it is a way of expressing hope, happiness, and good wishes. ( )1. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cut? A. About 500 years. B. About 1,000 years. C. More than 1,500 years. D. More than 2,000 years. ( )2. Why do people put the character "Fu" upside down? A. Because it looks nicer. B. Because it means "good luck arrives". C. Because it is easier to paste. D. Because it is a tradition. ( )3. What does the fish symbol mean in paper-cut? A. Good luck. B. Surplus. C. Happiness. D. Purity. ( )4. Where can paper-cuts be seen in daily life? A. Only on doors. B. On windows, walls, and mirrors. C. Only in museums. D. Only during festivals. ( )5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Paper-cut is a traditional Chinese art with special meanings. B. Paper-cut is only used during the Spring Festival. C. Paper-cut is very difficult to learn. D. Paper-cut is no longer popular today. B   My Grandmother's Paper-cut Art My grandmother is a paper-cut artist. She has been making paper-cuts for over forty years. When I was a child, I loved watching her work. She would take a piece of red paper and a pair of scissors. Then, with just a few cuts, she would create something amazing — a bird, a flower, or a lucky character. Last Spring Festival, I asked my grandmother to teach me how to make paper-cuts. She smiled and said, "It takes patience, but I'm sure you can do it." She gave me a piece of paper and showed me how to fold it. Then she told me to cut along the lines. My first paper-cut was not very good. The shape was uneven and the lines were not straight. But my grandmother said, "Practice makes perfect. Try again." I practiced every day for a week. Finally, I made a paper-cut of the character "Fu". It was not as beautiful as my grandmother's, but I was very proud of it. I pasted it on my bedroom door. My grandmother said, "Now you are a paper-cut artist too!" I learned that paper-cut is not just about cutting paper. It is about patience, creativity, and love. I will always cherish this tradition. ( )6. What does the writer's grandmother do? A. She is a teacher. B. She is a paper-cut artist. C. She is a painter. D. She is a singer. ( )7. When did the writer ask to learn paper-cut? A. During the Mid-Autumn Festival. B. During the Spring Festival. C. During the Dragon Boat Festival. D. During the Lantern Festival. ( )8. What was the writer's first paper-cut like? A. It was perfect. B. It was not very good. C. It was the best in the family. D. It won a prize. ( )9. What did the writer finally make? A. A flower. B. A bird. C. The character "Fu". D. A fish. ( )10. What lesson did the writer learn from the experience? A. Paper-cut is easy to learn. B. Only grandmothers can make paper-cuts. C. Paper-cut is about patience, creativity, and love. D. Paper-cut is only for festivals. 八、完形填空（阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项） Beijing opera is (1) ______ famous Chinese art form. It has a long history. The actors wear colorful costumes and (2) ______. Each color (3) ______ for a different character. For example, red means a good person, (4) ______ white means a bad person. There are four main (5) ______ in Beijing opera — Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Each plays its part in (6) ______ own way. The singing style is very popular (7) ______ its fans. The music is played with traditional instruments like erhu and sanxian. It is very (8) ______ to the ear. I (9) ______ Beijing opera very much. My grandfather (10) ______ it to me when I was young. I hope more people can enjoy it. ( )1. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. A. masks B. glasses C. hats D. gloves ( )3. A. stands B. sits C. goes D. comes ( )4. A. but B. so C. and D. because ( )5. A. roles B. parts C. forms D. styles ( )6. A. it B. its C. it's D. itself ( )7. A. among B. with C. at D. in ( )8. A. pleasant B. serious C. difficult D. boring ( )9. A. hate B. enjoy C. refuse D. forget ( )10. A. introduced B. protected C. solved D. expressed 九、写作（根据提示，写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的传统艺术） 写作提示：假设你的英语老师要求你写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的中国传统艺术。请根据以下要点完成： 要点： 1. 你最喜欢的传统艺术是什么（如：剪纸、京剧、书法、泥塑等）； 2. 你是如何爱上这门艺术的（什么时候、谁介绍给你的）； 3. 你喜欢它的三个理由（如：颜色/表演/音乐/历史/意义等）； 4. 你的希望或感受。 要求：1. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰；2. 不少于80词；3. 可适当发挥。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、句型默写 1. Paper-cut is a very traditional Chinese folk art. 2. When I was six, my grandfather introduced Beijing opera to me, and I fell in love with it immediately. 3. Each color stands for a different type of character. 4. The singing style of Beijing opera is very popular among its fans. 5. I hope more people around the world can enjoy this great art. 二、词组默写 1. Chinese folk art 2. express their wishes and hopes 3. put upside down 4. fall in love with 5. be popular among the Chinese people 6. traditional instruments 三、根据要求完成句子 1. over 2. scissors; cut 3. character; upside 4. main 5. instruments; pleasant 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. folk 2. hopes 3. introduced 4. fell 5. stands 6. its 五、选词填空 1. folk 2. shapes 3. character 4. upside 5. symbol 6. clay 7. masks 8. role 9. style 10. pleasant 六、语篇翻译 1. 它有超过1500年的历史。 2. 他们用剪纸来表达他们的愿望和希望。 3. 它是好运的象征。 4. 京剧也是一种伟大的中国艺术。 5. I hope more people can enjoy this art. 七、阅读理解 A篇：1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A B篇：6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C 八、完形填空 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A 九、写作（参考范文） My Favorite Traditional Art — Beijing Opera My favorite traditional Chinese art is Beijing opera. I fell in love with it when I was eight years old. My grandfather took me to watch a performance, and I was amazed by the colorful costumes and the beautiful music. I like Beijing opera for many reasons. First, the actors wear colorful masks and costumes. Each color stands for a different type of character, like red for good people and white for bad people. Second, the acting is really amazing. The actors use their eyes, hands, and body movements to tell stories. Third, the music is very pleasant to the ear. Traditional instruments like erhu and sanxian make it sound very special. I hope more young people can learn to enjoy Beijing opera. It is a great treasure of Chinese culture. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $