Unit2 Let's talk teens （单元自测卷·湖南专用）英语译林版必修第一册

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册Unit 2培优卷（湖南专用），以真实生活情境与跨文化素材为核心，全面覆盖语言技能与核心素养，适配单元复习巩固与综合能力提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交流、职业规划、文化差异|通过天气、租房等真实情境考查信息获取，培养语言理解能力| |阅读|20题/50分|在线学习平台、情感调节、亲子关系、跨文化交际|A篇科技情境渗透学习能力，B篇宠物助疗体现思维品质，D篇中西方情感表达对比提升文化意识| |语言运用|25题/30分|完形填空（服务细节）、语法填空（跨文化饮食）|完形填空聚焦细节理解，语法填空融合中英饮食文化，强化语言运用能力| |写作|2题/40分|应用文（亲子关系建议）、读后续写（圣诞礼物故事）|应用文培养问题解决能力，续写通过叙事发展逻辑思维与表达能力|

2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册单元测试（湖南专用） Unit 2·培优卷（参考答案） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 21.B 22. B 23．D 24.D 25. D 26．A 27．D 28. D 29.B 30．B 31．C 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. A 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36. F 37. B 38. A 39.E 40. G 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．B 52．C 53．D 54．D 55．C 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56．up 57．eating 58．has 59．to try 60．which 61．amazed 62．with 63．surprised 64．cultures 65．better 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 What is a good parent-child relationship? A good parent-child relationship should be set up on the basis of mutual understanding and respect. Therefore, how should we build such a relationship? In my opinion, relevant suggestions are as follows. Firstly, children should listen to their parents’ advice for they’re more experienced. Try to be keep calm and understand when there is disagreement with parents. Always keep one thing in mind — whatever they do comes from their love for us. On the other hand, parents can not impose their ideas on their children. They should treat their children as independent individuals. It is advisable for the parents to learn to listen to children’s ideas and encourage them to think on their own rather than decide everything for the children.   All in all, it is necessary for parents and children to exchange ideas regularly and frankly so that the gap between them will be narrowed. 第2节 （满分25分） One by one all of the packages had been opened, none left. Jimmy had his baseball and Wilbur his picture book. Where was my Christmas gift? Did Santa receive my letter or just ignore my wish? There was no gift for me, only me. Tears welling in my eyes, I was about to cry. I turned around and sadly looked at my dad. Dad gently signaled to me to follow him. I was puzzled at first but suddenly a flash of hope crossed my mind. Was there something special for me? Was it a dog that I had been longing for secretly? When I followed dad out into the backyard, a white fur ball run to me. “A doggie!”, I cried out. I quickly run to it and held it up in my arms. Dad came over and said, “This is your last year to get Christmas gift from Santa. Santa wants to give you a surprise.” I looked up at my dad, nodding and smiling. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册单元测试（湖南专用） Unit 2·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the weather like now? A．Stormy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny. 2．When will the store open? A．In 10 minutes. B．In 30 minutes. C．In 40 minutes. 3．What did the man do just now? A．He answered an inquiry. B．He worked on a report. C．He fixed a computer. 4．What is the man doing? A．Leading the way. B．Asking for directions. C．Posting a package. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Ways of keeping fit. B．Benefits of having a hobby. C．Tips for regular gym-goers. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6至7题。 6．What does Jim value most about the apartment? A．The size. B．The surroundings. C．The location. 7．How much rent will the woman pay per month? A．$300. B．$320. C．$350. 听下面一段对话，回答8至10题。 8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Schoolmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Parent and child. 9．What does Howard think is a disadvantage of being a teacher? A．Keeping a growth mindset. B．Dealing with tricky students. C．Possessing a wide knowledge. 10．How does Howard feel about his future career choice? A．Confused. B．Anxious. C．Confident. 听下面一段对话，回答11至13题。 11．Why does Anna come to Shanghai? A．To study Chinese. B．To go sightseeing. C．To travel for work. 12．What makes Anna a bit regretful in Shanghai? A．The weather. B．The food. C．The language barrier. 13．Where does the conversation take place? A．At the man’s house. B．At the airport. C．In an office. 听下面一段对话，回答14至17题。 14．What is the hardest part for Martin to play a superhero? A．Managing his facial expression. B．Performing in action scenes. C．Getting his body in shape. 15．What does Martin like best about growing up in Canada? A．Having access to nature. B．Receiving international education. C．Establishing a strong family connection. 16．How did Martin get into acting? A．By working as a producer. B．By studying acting at university. C．By participating in a musical drama. 17．What is the last question about? A．Martin’s views on education. B．Martin’s potential career choice. C．Martin’s collaboration with companies. 听下面一段独白，回答18至20题。 18．What is the aim of World Sleep Day? A．To tell people how to get enough sleep. B．To illustrate the harm of sleep problems. C．To spread the importance of high-quality sleep. 19．What does the study from the University of South Australia show? A．Adults lack adequate sleep on workdays. B．Sleep quality plays a decisive role in people’s health. C．Daytime physical activities have a positive effect on sleep. 20．What do most people know little about? A．The risks of sleep disorders. B．The benefits of regular sleep. C．The necessity of work-life balance. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A Guide to an Online Learning Platform Online education has become an increasingly popular choice for high school students. To help you make better use of digital study tools, here is basic information about a broadly used online learning platform. Main Functions The platform combines a wide range of advanced learning tools, including pre-recorded video courses, live interactive lectures and automatic homework assessment. It also creates personalized study plans based on students’ academic performance and learning weaknesses, allowing users to download learning materials for offline use when network access is not available.Course Categories ● Basic Academic Courses: it covers fundamental subjects for senior high students, including Math, English and Chinese. ● Exam-oriented Courses: it provides abundant courses designed for exam revision and key point consolidation. ● Ability-improving Courses: it offers various skill-building programs to develop students’ comprehensive abilities.Service & Pricing The following chart shows different membership choices and the courses included. Membership Type Price Courses Included Monthly $39 Basic Academic Courses Quarterly $99 Any two types of the three courses Yearly $364 All three types of courses ● New users can enjoy a 7-day free trial of all courses. ● Online customer service is provided to solve technical problems quickly.User Tips To make online learning more effective, students are encouraged to set clear daily learning targets and avoid distractions during class. Meanwhile, reviewing key points in time is strongly suggested, as it helps deepen understanding and improves long-term memory. 21．What can the platform do for students? A．Assist them to record video courses. B．Help them make tailored learning plans. C．Teach them how to give interactive lectures. D．Remove their learning weaknesses for good. 22．What is the lowest cost of two-course types for 6 months? A．$182. B．$198. C．$234. D．$364. 23．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To compare different online courses. B．To teach students how to study online. C．To show how to design online courses. D．To introduce an online learning platform. B I first began experiencing worry and depression at the age of 14, after being bullied (欺凌) at school for years. While at first worry and unhappiness would come and go, it finally became a constant part of my life. I wanted so much to find a good way to overcome (克服) my worry and unhappiness that I tried everything; special teas, yoga, anything I read about in books, and advice given by doctors. However hard I had tried, I still felt that I hadn’t even come close to dealing with the problem. But one afternoon, my eyes fell upon an article in a magazine. I was reading that talked about how dogs were able to help people with worry and unhappiness. The very next day, I decided to get a dog — a corgi (柯基犬). When I brought my little corgi, Buddy, home, I didn’t realize how much he would change my life. It didn’t happen right away, however. Once the “puppy excitement” went away, my worry and unhappiness came back as usual. One morning, I woke up with those familiar feelings again. I didn’t want to get out of bed, I turned to pull the covers back over my head and give up. That’s when I saw Buddy. Buddy started jumping all over me, licking my face, letting me know that it was time to go outside. It seemed that he was saying, “There’s no time to be sad, the world is amazing!” And for the first time in my life, on a day when my worry and unhappiness were strong, I got out of bed. I put on my winter clothes and went for a walk in the snow with my new friend. I realized at that moment, walking down the street in winter, my life was changing. I really was a new person. This was my new beginning, my missing puzzle (拼图) piece. It’s been more than a year since that day and I’ve never spent another morning unable to get out of bed and I’ve not cried myself to sleep or spent my days filled with fear and regret. Sure, I still have days when I feel sad or worried, but with Buddy by my side, I’ve finally learned how to deal with these feelings and emotions. 24．According to the first two paragraphs, the author ________. A．has been a school bully for years B．suffered from worry and unhappiness in the age of 4 C．felt less sad after doing yoga, reading books and so on D．tried many ways to fight worry and unhappiness but nothing worked 25．When the author felt worried again, ________ A．She played games at home with buddy. B．She spent the whole day sleeping in bed. C．She went out to drink with some friends. D．Buddy helped her out of the bad feelings. 26．How does the author feel in the last paragraph? A．Hopeful B．Worried C．Confused D．Disappointed 27．The author wrote this passage mainly to ________. A．Stress (强调) the danger of worry and unhappiness B．explain that it is helpful to keep a dog C．suggest different ways to deal with bad feelings D．show how her dog helped her to fight worry and unhappiness C This year, my two oldest sons asked me to sign them up for piano lessons. For certain reasons, I decided it would also be a good time for me to take up the piano again, after 30 years. As a child, I learned not just the piano, but the cello. I played in two orchestras and sang in the school choir. No one forced me to do any of it, but it wasn’t quite a free choice either. When you are the approval-addicted daughter of an over-invested mother, no one needs to apply force. My mom and I were well matched partners in the dance of unspoken expectation and approval-seeking. I did her forcing for her. For my mother, my musical industriousness wasn’t so much about achievement as identity. She was American by birth, and after marrying my university professor father and moving to London, she spent a decade working to be accepted into the impatient, fraught world of British intellectual society. In this environment, a diligent daughter lugging a giant cello was a tiny amount of cultural capital, a ticket to belonging. As much as anything could, music made me into the person my mother needed me to be, so that she could be the person she needed to be, in order to escape who she actually was. And for my part, although I never truly believed that my mother’s love was conditional, I did have the suspicion that there was a performance-related bonus in there. It was foolish to think that taking up the piano at the same time as my own children would be emotionally uncomplicated. Or perhaps the complication was exactly why I sought it out. Somehow, the piano lessons turn me into both my childhood self, seeking my mother’s approval, and into my mother herself, putting the same high expectations on my own children. My mother was lucky in that I was temperamentally (性情地) suited to the role she assigned me. My sons are not so much so. They are rambunctious and restless, not wired for lengthy sessions of sitting still and reflecting well on me. Unconditional love may be at the defining heart of parenthood, but sometimes it can feel impossible to accommodate unconditional love to the worldly practices of day-to-day parenting. The whole job seems set up for conditionality: It would be dishonest to pretend that we have no stake in wanting our children to reflect our own values and preferences. I’m disappointed when my sons won’t play their role in the script I have written for them, but deep down, I’m also a little thrilled. They are maddeningly, gloriously resistant to the pressure. A secret part of me is delighted by their raging demands for full personhood — beyond my projections and hopes and fears. By the life they claim. 28．The underlined sentence in paragraph two means ______. A．the author demanded to learn musical instruments out of pure love B．the author forced her mum to sign her up for piano lessons against her will C．the author’s mom pushed her to learn musical instruments for her own sake D．the author offered to learn musical instruments to obtain her mom’s approval 29．The author’s mother think of the author’s musical industriousness as ______. A．a symbol more of family achievement than of social identity B．a way for her to fit into the British intellectual society at that time C．proof of her ability to be a qualified mother in front of her husband D．a result of her selfless cultivation more than the author’s own diligence 30．Which of the following is TRUE from the author’s perspective? A．She doesn’t care about her sons’ levels of playing musical instruments. B．She has a mixed feeling towards her sons’ reluctance to practise musical instruments. C．She feels sorrowful because her sons are unlikely skilled at playing musical instruments. D．She is still convinced that her sons could be as talented on musical instruments as she was. 31．Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A．Can Musical Talents Really be Inherited? B．Can We Really Force Our Children to Love Music? C．Can We Really Love Our Children Unconditionally? D．Can Playing Instruments Help Us Fit into Intellectual Society? D When I was a foreign teacher in China, I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that no one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,” they answered. “How do you know?” was my logical question. They answered that their moms cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their concern. I was surprised. “So Mom’s cooking and criticizing read out as ‘I love you’? Then how do you say ‘I love you’ to her?” They agreed that getting good grades and finding good jobs would be how they showed their love. I come from a country where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these questions in classes over time. Gradually, I began to get different responses. Some of them had exchanged those feelings with their moms. One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged (拥抱) her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone, I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.” In my family we all say “I love you” a lot. While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth (深刻) of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing (祝福) we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning, even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love. 32．Why was the foreign teacher shocked? A．Because the students say “I love you” to her. B．Because the students don’t know the meaning of “I love you”. C．Because the students’ moms don’t love them. D．Because her students and their moms didn’t say “I love you” to each other. 33．Chinese people prefer to show love by ________. A．buying gifts B．hugging each other C．saying “I love you” D．doing something meaningful 34．In Paragraph 4, what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging? A．She loves her daughter and misses her. B．She is meeting her daughter at the door. C．She finds it interesting to hug her daughter. D．She is glad that she has more time to herself. 35．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Say “I love you” more to your family. B．Say “I love you” as a greeting to others. C．Say “I love you” a lot to Chinese people. D．Say “I love you” without great depth of feelings. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Making Peace with Your Parents As a teen, you’re going through big changes physically and mentally. Your interests are increasing. 36 Sometimes conflicts can’t be avoided. But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships, you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents. For instance, try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry, tired, distracted or hungry. A good time to talk is when you’re all relaxed. Timing is everything. If the conversation begins to turn into an argument, you’d better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation for now. 37 Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that you’re listening. 38 Respect is the building block of good communication. People who respect each other and care about each other’s feelings can disagree without getting things ugly. 39 How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say you’re going to do. Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships. Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-maker, they’re interesting people who like to watch movies and go shopping-just like their teenagers! What do you do if you are trying your best, but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky? 40 You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lend an ear. Remember you can only change your own behavior. Your parents are the only ones who can change theirs. A．It also gives them a chance to clear things up if you’re not on the same page. B．You can pick it up again when everyone’s more relaxed. C．And then you’ll be able to accept what your parents say. D．Faced with the challenge, children don’t know what to do. E．You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you. F．And your desire to take control of your own life is growing. G．You may consider seeking outside help. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My husband and I recently visited a new Italian restaurant that had earned top reviews. Customers 41 everything — from the food and atmosphere to the exceptional service. 42 , I was curious. As soon as we arrived, I began noticing the small 43 . That’s when I realized: their 44 didn’t depend on one big thing. It was the little things — small, intentional touches — that made them 45 . The restaurant had a charming lemon theme (主题). It showed up on the 46 , in the tiny lemon trees on each table, and on the menu. This theme made a nice, smooth feel without going too far. The staff took a team-based approach. Even if a server wasn’t 47 for our table, they helped out. No separate groups. No 48 . Just real teamwork. The general manager made his presence felt — not by hovering (徘徊), but by connecting. He 49 guests personally, offered free drinks, and 50 any kitchen problems quickly. In fact, when a dish came out 51__, he gave it to customers for free without thinking twice. As I reflected on that evening, it became clear that what made this place special wasn’t luxury (奢华) or flash. It was 52 . These were small things. None of them 53 much. But together, they created a memorable moment. In today’s busy 54 world, you don’t need luxury to stand out. You need to be intentional. Customers and coworkers remember how they 55 . 41．A．discussed B．praised C．complained D．ignored 42．A．Naturally B．Strangely C．Finally D．Surprisingly 43．A．mistakes B．issues C．details D．changes 44．A．success B．strength C．location D．challenge 45．A．stand out B．fade away C．fit in D．fall apart 46．A．statues B．ceilings C．cookers D．plates 47．A．suitable B．responsible C．ready D．eager 48．A．explaining B．shouting C．waiting D．stopping 49．A．followed B．greeted C．treated D．accompanied 50．A．addressed B．created C．avoided D．noticed 51．A．early B．wrong C．cold D．delicious 52．A．fame B．money C．care D．luck 53．A．helped B．meant C．needed D．cost 54．A．fashion B．media C．fun D．business 55．A．work B．respond C．feel D．order 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Growing 56 in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I have enjoyed 57 (eat) food from both countries since I was born. Mum 58 (have) sweet memories of the food from her home town in Sichuan, and Dad can cook a super “full English breakfast”. He also does a typical Sunday roast. We all love roast beef and vegetables. I’ll never forget my first visit to China. Mum encouraged me 59 (try) different kinds of food, and I did. But when I came across stinky tofu, 60 looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe, I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was 61 (amaze) to find it wasn’t so bad. Maybe I’ll fall in love 62 stinky tofu someday. As for Dad, there are still some dishes that he dare not try even after many years of marriage to my mother. He once told me he was 63 (surprise) when he saw that the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal. Even today, he still doesn’t easily take to eating things like chicken feet. People say that one man’s meat is another man’s poison, but I feel at home with food from both my 64 (culture). To me, there’s nothing 65 (good) than a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） How to set up a good parent-child relationship 良好的亲子关系应该建立在理解和尊重的基础上，以下是建立良好亲子关系的建议： 1. 父母和孩子可以齐心协力改善亲子关系，定期、坦诚的沟通是和睦相处的关键。 2. 一方面, 孩子与父母有分歧时, 花点时间让自己冷静下来, 尝试从父母的角度了解状况。 3. 另一方面, 父母应该把孩子当作独立的个体来对待。学会倾听孩子的想法, 鼓励他们独立思考, 而不是替孩子决定一切。 4. 只有共同努力才能改善亲子关系。 写作要求: 词数100左右。可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 How to set up a good parent-child relationship ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A Special Christmas Gift December 1st. Always on that day, Mom would softly announce, “It’s time.” When we heard those words, we all knew was time to write our letters to Santa. So, we began our special letters. Jimmy asked for a baseball. Wilbur like anything to do with art. This was my letter to Santa. My Mom and Dad say I have been very good this year. I only want two toys this year. But what I want most is a dog. I have been asking for one all year. Mom and Dad say we can’t afford to feed an animal right now. It makes me sad, but it’s alright. Maybe next year Mom will say it’s OK. That’s all, Santa. Say hi to Mrs. Claus. And Merry Christmas. Love, Sheila The next morning we would walk three blocks to the large red, white and blue mailbox on the corner of Stimson and Forth. It was a special mailbox, only for letters children wrote to Santa. Christmas Eve finally arrived. I was so excited that I found it difficult to fall asleep. But sleep finally came and so did Christmas morning. I woke up hearing my brothers down the hall shouting at my Mom and Dad. “Wake up! Wake up! Santa came! Come on! Come on!” Jimmy came running and jumping on my bed. “Santa’s been here! Come on! Let’s open presents!” We all ran downstairs. Our eyes were shining like wildfire as we eyed over plenty of presents under the tree. Then Dad handed out the gifts one at a time. I kept watching as my brothers unwrapped gift after gift. Dad said, “This year you are going to be last to get your presents, because you are the oldest.” I didn’t think anything of it but nodded. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下各式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One by one all of the packages had been opened, none left. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Dad gently signaled to me to follow him. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册单元测试（湖南专用） Unit 2·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the weather like now? A．Stormy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny. 2．When will the store open? A．In 10 minutes. B．In 30 minutes. C．In 40 minutes. 3．What did the man do just now? A．He answered an inquiry. B．He worked on a report. C．He fixed a computer. 4．What is the man doing? A．Leading the way. B．Asking for directions. C．Posting a package. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Ways of keeping fit. B．Benefits of having a hobby. C．Tips for regular gym-goers. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6至7题。 6．What does Jim value most about the apartment? A．The size. B．The surroundings. C．The location. 7．How much rent will the woman pay per month? A．$300. B．$320. C．$350. 听下面一段对话，回答8至10题。 8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Schoolmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Parent and child. 9．What does Howard think is a disadvantage of being a teacher? A．Keeping a growth mindset. B．Dealing with tricky students. C．Possessing a wide knowledge. 10．How does Howard feel about his future career choice? A．Confused. B．Anxious. C．Confident. 听下面一段对话，回答11至13题。 11．Why does Anna come to Shanghai? A．To study Chinese. B．To go sightseeing. C．To travel for work. 12．What makes Anna a bit regretful in Shanghai? A．The weather. B．The food. C．The language barrier. 13．Where does the conversation take place? A．At the man’s house. B．At the airport. C．In an office. 听下面一段对话，回答14至17题。 14．What is the hardest part for Martin to play a superhero? A．Managing his facial expression. B．Performing in action scenes. C．Getting his body in shape. 15．What does Martin like best about growing up in Canada? A．Having access to nature. B．Receiving international education. C．Establishing a strong family connection. 16．How did Martin get into acting? A．By working as a producer. B．By studying acting at university. C．By participating in a musical drama. 17．What is the last question about? A．Martin’s views on education. B．Martin’s potential career choice. C．Martin’s collaboration with companies. 听下面一段独白，回答18至20题。 18．What is the aim of World Sleep Day? A．To tell people how to get enough sleep. B．To illustrate the harm of sleep problems. C．To spread the importance of high-quality sleep. 19．What does the study from the University of South Australia show? A．Adults lack adequate sleep on workdays. B．Sleep quality plays a decisive role in people’s health. C．Daytime physical activities have a positive effect on sleep. 20．What do most people know little about? A．The risks of sleep disorders. B．The benefits of regular sleep. C．The necessity of work-life balance. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A Guide to an Online Learning Platform Online education has become an increasingly popular choice for high school students. To help you make better use of digital study tools, here is basic information about a broadly used online learning platform. Main Functions The platform combines a wide range of advanced learning tools, including pre-recorded video courses, live interactive lectures and automatic homework assessment. It also creates personalized study plans based on students’ academic performance and learning weaknesses, allowing users to download learning materials for offline use when network access is not available.Course Categories ● Basic Academic Courses: it covers fundamental subjects for senior high students, including Math, English and Chinese. ● Exam-oriented Courses: it provides abundant courses designed for exam revision and key point consolidation. ● Ability-improving Courses: it offers various skill-building programs to develop students’ comprehensive abilities.Service & Pricing The following chart shows different membership choices and the courses included. Membership Type Price Courses Included Monthly $39 Basic Academic Courses Quarterly $99 Any two types of the three courses Yearly $364 All three types of courses ● New users can enjoy a 7-day free trial of all courses. ● Online customer service is provided to solve technical problems quickly.User Tips To make online learning more effective, students are encouraged to set clear daily learning targets and avoid distractions during class. Meanwhile, reviewing key points in time is strongly suggested, as it helps deepen understanding and improves long-term memory. 21．What can the platform do for students? A．Assist them to record video courses. B．Help them make tailored learning plans. C．Teach them how to give interactive lectures. D．Remove their learning weaknesses for good. 22．What is the lowest cost of two-course types for 6 months? A．$182. B．$198. C．$234. D．$364. 23．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To compare different online courses. B．To teach students how to study online. C．To show how to design online courses. D．To introduce an online learning platform. B I first began experiencing worry and depression at the age of 14, after being bullied (欺凌) at school for years. While at first worry and unhappiness would come and go, it finally became a constant part of my life. I wanted so much to find a good way to overcome (克服) my worry and unhappiness that I tried everything; special teas, yoga, anything I read about in books, and advice given by doctors. However hard I had tried, I still felt that I hadn’t even come close to dealing with the problem. But one afternoon, my eyes fell upon an article in a magazine. I was reading that talked about how dogs were able to help people with worry and unhappiness. The very next day, I decided to get a dog — a corgi (柯基犬). When I brought my little corgi, Buddy, home, I didn’t realize how much he would change my life. It didn’t happen right away, however. Once the “puppy excitement” went away, my worry and unhappiness came back as usual. One morning, I woke up with those familiar feelings again. I didn’t want to get out of bed, I turned to pull the covers back over my head and give up. That’s when I saw Buddy. Buddy started jumping all over me, licking my face, letting me know that it was time to go outside. It seemed that he was saying, “There’s no time to be sad, the world is amazing!” And for the first time in my life, on a day when my worry and unhappiness were strong, I got out of bed. I put on my winter clothes and went for a walk in the snow with my new friend. I realized at that moment, walking down the street in winter, my life was changing. I really was a new person. This was my new beginning, my missing puzzle (拼图) piece. It’s been more than a year since that day and I’ve never spent another morning unable to get out of bed and I’ve not cried myself to sleep or spent my days filled with fear and regret. Sure, I still have days when I feel sad or worried, but with Buddy by my side, I’ve finally learned how to deal with these feelings and emotions. 24．According to the first two paragraphs, the author ________. A．has been a school bully for years B．suffered from worry and unhappiness in the age of 4 C．felt less sad after doing yoga, reading books and so on D．tried many ways to fight worry and unhappiness but nothing worked 25．When the author felt worried again, ________ A．She played games at home with buddy. B．She spent the whole day sleeping in bed. C．She went out to drink with some friends. D．Buddy helped her out of the bad feelings. 26．How does the author feel in the last paragraph? A．Hopeful B．Worried C．Confused D．Disappointed 27．The author wrote this passage mainly to ________. A．Stress (强调) the danger of worry and unhappiness B．explain that it is helpful to keep a dog C．suggest different ways to deal with bad feelings D．show how her dog helped her to fight worry and unhappiness C This year, my two oldest sons asked me to sign them up for piano lessons. For certain reasons, I decided it would also be a good time for me to take up the piano again, after 30 years. As a child, I learned not just the piano, but the cello. I played in two orchestras and sang in the school choir. No one forced me to do any of it, but it wasn’t quite a free choice either. When you are the approval-addicted daughter of an over-invested mother, no one needs to apply force. My mom and I were well matched partners in the dance of unspoken expectation and approval-seeking. I did her forcing for her. For my mother, my musical industriousness wasn’t so much about achievement as identity. She was American by birth, and after marrying my university professor father and moving to London, she spent a decade working to be accepted into the impatient, fraught world of British intellectual society. In this environment, a diligent daughter lugging a giant cello was a tiny amount of cultural capital, a ticket to belonging. As much as anything could, music made me into the person my mother needed me to be, so that she could be the person she needed to be, in order to escape who she actually was. And for my part, although I never truly believed that my mother’s love was conditional, I did have the suspicion that there was a performance-related bonus in there. It was foolish to think that taking up the piano at the same time as my own children would be emotionally uncomplicated. Or perhaps the complication was exactly why I sought it out. Somehow, the piano lessons turn me into both my childhood self, seeking my mother’s approval, and into my mother herself, putting the same high expectations on my own children. My mother was lucky in that I was temperamentally (性情地) suited to the role she assigned me. My sons are not so much so. They are rambunctious and restless, not wired for lengthy sessions of sitting still and reflecting well on me. Unconditional love may be at the defining heart of parenthood, but sometimes it can feel impossible to accommodate unconditional love to the worldly practices of day-to-day parenting. The whole job seems set up for conditionality: It would be dishonest to pretend that we have no stake in wanting our children to reflect our own values and preferences. I’m disappointed when my sons won’t play their role in the script I have written for them, but deep down, I’m also a little thrilled. They are maddeningly, gloriously resistant to the pressure. A secret part of me is delighted by their raging demands for full personhood — beyond my projections and hopes and fears. By the life they claim. 28．The underlined sentence in paragraph two means ______. A．the author demanded to learn musical instruments out of pure love B．the author forced her mum to sign her up for piano lessons against her will C．the author’s mom pushed her to learn musical instruments for her own sake D．the author offered to learn musical instruments to obtain her mom’s approval 29．The author’s mother think of the author’s musical industriousness as ______. A．a symbol more of family achievement than of social identity B．a way for her to fit into the British intellectual society at that time C．proof of her ability to be a qualified mother in front of her husband D．a result of her selfless cultivation more than the author’s own diligence 30．Which of the following is TRUE from the author’s perspective? A．She doesn’t care about her sons’ levels of playing musical instruments. B．She has a mixed feeling towards her sons’ reluctance to practise musical instruments. C．She feels sorrowful because her sons are unlikely skilled at playing musical instruments. D．She is still convinced that her sons could be as talented on musical instruments as she was. 31．Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A．Can Musical Talents Really be Inherited? B．Can We Really Force Our Children to Love Music? C．Can We Really Love Our Children Unconditionally? D．Can Playing Instruments Help Us Fit into Intellectual Society? D When I was a foreign teacher in China, I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that no one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,” they answered. “How do you know?” was my logical question. They answered that their moms cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their concern. I was surprised. “So Mom’s cooking and criticizing read out as ‘I love you’? Then how do you say ‘I love you’ to her?” They agreed that getting good grades and finding good jobs would be how they showed their love. I come from a country where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these questions in classes over time. Gradually, I began to get different responses. Some of them had exchanged those feelings with their moms. One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged (拥抱) her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone, I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.” In my family we all say “I love you” a lot. While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth (深刻) of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing (祝福) we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning, even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love. 32．Why was the foreign teacher shocked? A．Because the students say “I love you” to her. B．Because the students don’t know the meaning of “I love you”. C．Because the students’ moms don’t love them. D．Because her students and their moms didn’t say “I love you” to each other. 33．Chinese people prefer to show love by ________. A．buying gifts B．hugging each other C．saying “I love you” D．doing something meaningful 34．In Paragraph 4, what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging? A．She loves her daughter and misses her. B．She is meeting her daughter at the door. C．She finds it interesting to hug her daughter. D．She is glad that she has more time to herself. 35．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Say “I love you” more to your family. B．Say “I love you” as a greeting to others. C．Say “I love you” a lot to Chinese people. D．Say “I love you” without great depth of feelings. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Making Peace with Your Parents As a teen, you’re going through big changes physically and mentally. Your interests are increasing. 36 Sometimes conflicts can’t be avoided. But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships, you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents. For instance, try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry, tired, distracted or hungry. A good time to talk is when you’re all relaxed. Timing is everything. If the conversation begins to turn into an argument, you’d better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation for now. 37 Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that you’re listening. 38 Respect is the building block of good communication. People who respect each other and care about each other’s feelings can disagree without getting things ugly. 39 How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say you’re going to do. Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships. Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-maker, they’re interesting people who like to watch movies and go shopping-just like their teenagers! What do you do if you are trying your best, but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky? 40 You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lend an ear. Remember you can only change your own behavior. Your parents are the only ones who can change theirs. A．It also gives them a chance to clear things up if you’re not on the same page. B．You can pick it up again when everyone’s more relaxed. C．And then you’ll be able to accept what your parents say. D．Faced with the challenge, children don’t know what to do. E．You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you. F．And your desire to take control of your own life is growing. G．You may consider seeking outside help. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My husband and I recently visited a new Italian restaurant that had earned top reviews. Customers 41 everything — from the food and atmosphere to the exceptional service. 42 , I was curious. As soon as we arrived, I began noticing the small 43 . That’s when I realized: their 44 didn’t depend on one big thing. It was the little things — small, intentional touches — that made them 45 . The restaurant had a charming lemon theme (主题). It showed up on the 46 , in the tiny lemon trees on each table, and on the menu. This theme made a nice, smooth feel without going too far. The staff took a team-based approach. Even if a server wasn’t 47 for our table, they helped out. No separate groups. No 48 . Just real teamwork. The general manager made his presence felt — not by hovering (徘徊), but by connecting. He 49 guests personally, offered free drinks, and 50 any kitchen problems quickly. In fact, when a dish came out 51__, he gave it to customers for free without thinking twice. As I reflected on that evening, it became clear that what made this place special wasn’t luxury (奢华) or flash. It was 52 . These were small things. None of them 53 much. But together, they created a memorable moment. In today’s busy 54 world, you don’t need luxury to stand out. You need to be intentional. Customers and coworkers remember how they 55 . 41．A．discussed B．praised C．complained D．ignored 42．A．Naturally B．Strangely C．Finally D．Surprisingly 43．A．mistakes B．issues C．details D．changes 44．A．success B．strength C．location D．challenge 45．A．stand out B．fade away C．fit in D．fall apart 46．A．statues B．ceilings C．cookers D．plates 47．A．suitable B．responsible C．ready D．eager 48．A．explaining B．shouting C．waiting D．stopping 49．A．followed B．greeted C．treated D．accompanied 50．A．addressed B．created C．avoided D．noticed 51．A．early B．wrong C．cold D．delicious 52．A．fame B．money C．care D．luck 53．A．helped B．meant C．needed D．cost 54．A．fashion B．media C．fun D．business 55．A．work B．respond C．feel D．order 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Growing 56 in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I have enjoyed 57 (eat) food from both countries since I was born. Mum 58 (have) sweet memories of the food from her home town in Sichuan, and Dad can cook a super “full English breakfast”. He also does a typical Sunday roast. We all love roast beef and vegetables. I’ll never forget my first visit to China. Mum encouraged me 59 (try) different kinds of food, and I did. But when I came across stinky tofu, 60 looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe, I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was 61 (amaze) to find it wasn’t so bad. Maybe I’ll fall in love 62 stinky tofu someday. As for Dad, there are still some dishes that he dare not try even after many years of marriage to my mother. He once told me he was 63 (surprise) when he saw that the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal. Even today, he still doesn’t easily take to eating things like chicken feet. People say that one man’s meat is another man’s poison, but I feel at home with food from both my 64 (culture). To me, there’s nothing 65 (good) than a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） How to set up a good parent-child relationship 良好的亲子关系应该建立在理解和尊重的基础上，以下是建立良好亲子关系的建议： 1. 父母和孩子可以齐心协力改善亲子关系，定期、坦诚的沟通是和睦相处的关键。 2. 一方面, 孩子与父母有分歧时, 花点时间让自己冷静下来, 尝试从父母的角度了解状况。 3. 另一方面, 父母应该把孩子当作独立的个体来对待。学会倾听孩子的想法, 鼓励他们独立思考, 而不是替孩子决定一切。 4. 只有共同努力才能改善亲子关系。 写作要求: 词数100左右。可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 How to set up a good parent-child relationship ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A Special Christmas Gift December 1st. Always on that day, Mom would softly announce, “It’s time.” When we heard those words, we all knew was time to write our letters to Santa. So, we began our special letters. Jimmy asked for a baseball. Wilbur like anything to do with art. This was my letter to Santa. My Mom and Dad say I have been very good this year. I only want two toys this year. But what I want most is a dog. I have been asking for one all year. Mom and Dad say we can’t afford to feed an animal right now. It makes me sad, but it’s alright. Maybe next year Mom will say it’s OK. That’s all, Santa. Say hi to Mrs. Claus. And Merry Christmas. Love, Sheila The next morning we would walk three blocks to the large red, white and blue mailbox on the corner of Stimson and Forth. It was a special mailbox, only for letters children wrote to Santa. Christmas Eve finally arrived. I was so excited that I found it difficult to fall asleep. But sleep finally came and so did Christmas morning. I woke up hearing my brothers down the hall shouting at my Mom and Dad. “Wake up! Wake up! Santa came! Come on! Come on!” Jimmy came running and jumping on my bed. “Santa’s been here! Come on! Let’s open presents!” We all ran downstairs. Our eyes were shining like wildfire as we eyed over plenty of presents under the tree. Then Dad handed out the gifts one at a time. I kept watching as my brothers unwrapped gift after gift. Dad said, “This year you are going to be last to get your presents, because you are the oldest.” I didn’t think anything of it but nodded. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下各式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One by one all of the packages had been opened, none left. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Dad gently signaled to me to follow him. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册单元测试（湖南专用） Unit 2·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the weather like now? A．Stormy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny. 【答案】B 【原文】W: The sky is covered with a blanket of gray clouds. Is it going to be sunny this weekend? M: There’s a thunderstorm for this Saturday, but it’s supposed to clear up by Sunday morning. 2．When will the store open? A．In 10 minutes. B．In 30 minutes. C．In 40 minutes. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Hi, is your store open yet? I’ve been waiting for 10 minutes. W: No. Sorry. It’s only 7:50 now. Our staff will start setting up at 8:00. And they’ll need 30 minutes before opening for customers. 3．What did the man do just now? A．He answered an inquiry. B．He worked on a report. C．He fixed a computer. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Were you working on the annual report just now? M: I finished that last night. It’s on your desk. I just responded to a customer inquiry that came in a moment ago. W: OK. Lucy’s computer is acting up. Can you check it later? 4．What is the man doing? A．Leading the way. B．Asking for directions. C．Posting a package. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Do you know how to get to the post office by subway? W: Sure. Take the grey line at Andrew Square and get off at 83rd street. M: Got it. Now, once I get off at 83rd street, what’s the next? W: Go straight and take the second left, and then you will see the post office. It’s across from Jack’s Restaurant. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Ways of keeping fit. B．Benefits of having a hobby. C．Tips for regular gym-goers. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I need to renew my gym membership. Fitness courses are my secret to staying healthy. Engaging with others can enhance my workout experience and provide motivation. W: Well, I eat a balanced diet to maintain good health. Keeping a balanced diet can meet the physical needs. Besides, my hobby of doing regular swimming exercises also makes me a fit person. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6至7题。 6．What does Jim value most about the apartment? A．The size. B．The surroundings. C．The location. 7．How much rent will the woman pay per month? A．$300. B．$320. C．$350. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】W: When are you moving out of your apartment, Jim? M: This Saturday, but my rent isn’t due yet. Do you know anyone who is interested? W: I am. I’ve just changed my job, and your apartment is close to my new office. M: Really? That’d be great. You will like it, as the balcony is spacious enough to accommodate seating, so you can enjoy the scenery comfortably, and there are many trees in the community providing environmental benefits to the area. That’s actually why I chose it in the first place. W: Sounds nice. How about the rent? I’m trying to stay with a $300 budget. M: It was $320 a month. But recently, the landlady has raised it by $30, is it okay? W: That’s a bit higher, but it’s worth the price. 听下面一段对话，回答8至10题。 8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Schoolmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Parent and child. 9．What does Howard think is a disadvantage of being a teacher? A．Keeping a growth mindset. B．Dealing with tricky students. C．Possessing a wide knowledge. 10．How does Howard feel about his future career choice? A．Confused. B．Anxious. C．Confident. 【答案】8．A 9．B 10．C 【原文】M: Are you going to the career fair at school tomorrow? W: Yes, I can’t decide what career to follow. I thought about nursing, maybe even becoming a doctor, if my grades are good enough. But the thing that appeals to me most is teaching. M: Really? You surprise me. I did admire that teachers can broaden their knowledge and they adopt a mindset of continuous learning, but they have to meet lots of targets and deal with difficult students, which I wouldn’t like. W: It depends on your character. What job would you like to do after graduation, Howard? M: I thought of becoming a photographer. They seem to travel a lot. W: That’s a good idea, but it might be hard to succeed in it. Everyone takes pictures with their phones these days. M: Yeah, but you have to be very good to be a professional and I think I could manage it. 听下面一段对话，回答11至13题。 11．Why does Anna come to Shanghai? A．To study Chinese. B．To go sightseeing. C．To travel for work. 12．What makes Anna a bit regretful in Shanghai? A．The weather. B．The food. C．The language barrier. 13．Where does the conversation take place? A．At the man’s house. B．At the airport. C．In an office. 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．B 【原文】W: It was very nice of you to see me off. M: It’s my pleasure, Anna. I know you must be excited to go home after such a long business trip. You’ll keep in touch with me, won’t you? W: Of course. And I will miss you, and miss the tasty food, the friendly workmates who helped me pick up a lot of Chinese. It would have been perfect, except for the days of continuous rain in Shanghai. By the way, please let me know if your daughter needs any help while she’s studying in London. M: Will do, thanks a lot. Oh. I’d like to give you something to take home. Let me show you. W: This is beautiful Chinese paper-cutting. What do these characters mean? M: They mean all the best. And the Chinese knot is for your parents. W: Thank you. Oh, it sounds like they’re boarding now. I have to go. M: Have a good trip. Anna, bye. 听下面一段对话，回答14至17题。 14．What is the hardest part for Martin to play a superhero? A．Managing his facial expression. B．Performing in action scenes. C．Getting his body in shape. 15．What does Martin like best about growing up in Canada? A．Having access to nature. B．Receiving international education. C．Establishing a strong family connection. 16．How did Martin get into acting? A．By working as a producer. B．By studying acting at university. C．By participating in a musical drama. 17．What is the last question about? A．Martin’s views on education. B．Martin’s potential career choice. C．Martin’s collaboration with companies. 【答案】14．B 15．A 16．C 17．B 【原文】W: Martin, how do you like playing a superhero? M: Overall it makes me proud, but it really bothered me to stay fit, and keeping the superhero face on is quite tiring too. Yet those challenges don’t even come close to the difficulty of chasing and fighting. You have to make concerted efforts to act as if it’s effortless. W: I heard you grew up in Canada. How was that? M: I have many family members there. I went to an international school. But the best thing was the fantastic countryside near my home. I spent most weekends camping in the forest, which was really great. W: So how did you get into acting? M: Well, at university, I studied literature, but never acted in any drama. After graduating, I worked as an assistant for a producer, working on a musical comedy. One night, an actor was ill and I was asked to play his part and it just went from there. W: What would you have done if you hadn’t become an actor? M: Well, both my parents devote themselves to educational careers, even so it hardly interested me. My older brother owns a company, and he said that I could have a job in his office. I guess that’s what I’d probably have done. 听下面一段独白，回答18至20题。 18．What is the aim of World Sleep Day? A．To tell people how to get enough sleep. B．To illustrate the harm of sleep problems. C．To spread the importance of high-quality sleep. 19．What does the study from the University of South Australia show? A．Adults lack adequate sleep on workdays. B．Sleep quality plays a decisive role in people’s health. C．Daytime physical activities have a positive effect on sleep. 20．What do most people know little about? A．The risks of sleep disorders. B．The benefits of regular sleep. C．The necessity of work-life balance. 【答案】18．C 19．C 20．A 【原文】  World Sleep Day was organized since 2008. It is held on March 21 every year. It aims to highlight the importance of good sleep and raise awareness of how sleep determines our everyday lives. Now, a world first study from the University of South Australia shows that increased physical activities during the day improve sleep quality and reduce tiredness, emphasizing the importance of exercise for a good night’s rest. The study found that children and adults with higher levels of moderate to vigorous physical activity have less troubled sleep and better sleep quality. In general, adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night, but a recent survey found that on work days, only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep. For teenagers, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, 27% of people throughout the world have sleep problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders, and most people know little about their danger. So for our good life and work, it’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A Guide to an Online Learning Platform Online education has become an increasingly popular choice for high school students. To help you make better use of digital study tools, here is basic information about a broadly used online learning platform. Main Functions The platform combines a wide range of advanced learning tools, including pre-recorded video courses, live interactive lectures and automatic homework assessment. It also creates personalized study plans based on students’ academic performance and learning weaknesses, allowing users to download learning materials for offline use when network access is not available.Course Categories ● Basic Academic Courses: it covers fundamental subjects for senior high students, including Math, English and Chinese. ● Exam-oriented Courses: it provides abundant courses designed for exam revision and key point consolidation. ● Ability-improving Courses: it offers various skill-building programs to develop students’ comprehensive abilities.Service & Pricing The following chart shows different membership choices and the courses included. Membership Type Price Courses Included Monthly $39 Basic Academic Courses Quarterly $99 Any two types of the three courses Yearly $364 All three types of courses ● New users can enjoy a 7-day free trial of all courses. ● Online customer service is provided to solve technical problems quickly.User Tips To make online learning more effective, students are encouraged to set clear daily learning targets and avoid distractions during class. Meanwhile, reviewing key points in time is strongly suggested, as it helps deepen understanding and improves long-term memory. 21．What can the platform do for students? A．Assist them to record video courses. B．Help them make tailored learning plans. C．Teach them how to give interactive lectures. D．Remove their learning weaknesses for good. 22．What is the lowest cost of two-course types for 6 months? A．$182. B．$198. C．$234. D．$364. 23．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To compare different online courses. B．To teach students how to study online. C．To show how to design online courses. D．To introduce an online learning platform. 【答案】21．B 22．B 23．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个广泛使用的在线学习平台，包括其主要功能、课程类别、服务与价格以及用户使用建议。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据“Main Functions”部分中的“It also creates personalized study plans based on students’ academic performance and learning weaknesses (它还根据学生的学业表现和学习弱点制定个性化的学习计划)”可知，该平台可以为学生制定个性化的学习计划。 22．细节理解题。根据“Service & Pricing”部分中的“Quarterly, $99, Any two types of the three courses (季度会员99美元，三种课程中任选两种)”以及“Yearly, $364 All three types of courses (年度会员364美元，所有三种课程)”可知，季度会员可以任选两种课程，费用为99美元，那么6个月 (两个季度)的费用就是99乘以2，即198美元，这是最低的费用；而年度会员虽然包含所有课程，但费用为364美元，高于198美元。因此，6个月选择两种课程类型的最低费用是198美元。 23．推理判断题。根据文章标题“A Guide to an Online Learning Platform (在线学习平台指南)”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一个在线学习平台的基本信息，包括其主要功能、课程类别、服务与价格以及用户使用建议，因此文章的主要目的是介绍这个在线学习平台。 B I first began experiencing worry and depression at the age of 14, after being bullied (欺凌) at school for years. While at first worry and unhappiness would come and go, it finally became a constant part of my life. I wanted so much to find a good way to overcome (克服) my worry and unhappiness that I tried everything; special teas, yoga, anything I read about in books, and advice given by doctors. However hard I had tried, I still felt that I hadn’t even come close to dealing with the problem. But one afternoon, my eyes fell upon an article in a magazine. I was reading that talked about how dogs were able to help people with worry and unhappiness. The very next day, I decided to get a dog — a corgi (柯基犬). When I brought my little corgi, Buddy, home, I didn’t realize how much he would change my life. It didn’t happen right away, however. Once the “puppy excitement” went away, my worry and unhappiness came back as usual. One morning, I woke up with those familiar feelings again. I didn’t want to get out of bed, I turned to pull the covers back over my head and give up. That’s when I saw Buddy. Buddy started jumping all over me, licking my face, letting me know that it was time to go outside. It seemed that he was saying, “There’s no time to be sad, the world is amazing!” And for the first time in my life, on a day when my worry and unhappiness were strong, I got out of bed. I put on my winter clothes and went for a walk in the snow with my new friend. I realized at that moment, walking down the street in winter, my life was changing. I really was a new person. This was my new beginning, my missing puzzle (拼图) piece. It’s been more than a year since that day and I’ve never spent another morning unable to get out of bed and I’ve not cried myself to sleep or spent my days filled with fear and regret. Sure, I still have days when I feel sad or worried, but with Buddy by my side, I’ve finally learned how to deal with these feelings and emotions. 24．According to the first two paragraphs, the author ________. A．has been a school bully for years B．suffered from worry and unhappiness in the age of 4 C．felt less sad after doing yoga, reading books and so on D．tried many ways to fight worry and unhappiness but nothing worked 25．When the author felt worried again, ________ A．She played games at home with buddy. B．She spent the whole day sleeping in bed. C．She went out to drink with some friends. D．Buddy helped her out of the bad feelings. 26．How does the author feel in the last paragraph? A．Hopeful B．Worried C．Confused D．Disappointed 27．The author wrote this passage mainly to ________. A．Stress (强调) the danger of worry and unhappiness B．explain that it is helpful to keep a dog C．suggest different ways to deal with bad feelings D．show how her dog helped her to fight worry and unhappiness 【答案】24．D 25．D 26．A 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者长期遭受焦虑和抑郁的困扰，尝试了多种方法都未能有效缓解。直到有一天，作者决定养一只柯基犬Buddy，Buddy的出现逐渐改变了作者的生活，帮助作者走出了阴霾，学会了如何面对和处理负面情绪。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第二段“I wanted so much to find a good way to overcome (克服) my worry and unhappiness that I tried everything; special teas, yoga, anything I read about in books, and advice given by doctors. However hard I had tried, I still felt that I hadn’t even come close to dealing with the problem. (我非常想找到一个好方法来克服我的焦虑和不快乐，所以我尝试了所有的方法：特殊的茶、瑜伽、我在书中读到的任何东西，以及医生给出的建议。然而，无论我怎么努力，我仍然觉得我甚至没有接近解决这个问题。)”可知，作者尝试了很多方法来对抗焦虑和不快乐，但都没有效果。故选D项。 25．细节理解题。根据第六段“Buddy started jumping all over me, licking my face, letting me know that it was time to go outside. It seemed that he was saying, “There’s no time to be sad, the world is amazing!” And for the first time in my life, on a day when my worry and unhappiness were strong, I got out of bed. I put on my winter clothes and went for a walk in the snow with my new friend. (Buddy开始在我身上跳来跳去，舔我的脸，让我知道该出去了。他似乎在说：“没有时间悲伤了，这个世界太棒了！”在我的生活中，第一次，在我焦虑和不快乐情绪强烈的一天，我起床了。我穿上冬衣，和我的新朋友在雪地里散步。)”可知，当作者再次感到焦虑时，Buddy帮助她走出了坏情绪。故选D项。 26．推理判断题。根据最后一段“It’s been more than a year since that day and I’ve never spent another morning unable to get out of bed and I’ve not cried myself to sleep or spent my days filled with fear and regret. Sure, I still have days when I feel sad or worried, but with Buddy by my side, I’ve finally learned how to deal with these feelings and emotions. (从那天起已经一年多了，我再也没有在早上起不来床，再也没有哭着入睡，再也没有在恐惧和遗憾中度过一天。当然，我仍然有感到悲伤或焦虑的日子，但有了Buddy在我身边，我终于学会了如何处理这些感觉和情绪。)”可知，作者现在对生活充满了希望，不再像以前那样焦虑和抑郁。故选A项。 27．推理判断题。根据全文内容，特别是最后一段“Sure, I still have days when I feel sad or worried, but with Buddy by my side, I’ve finally learned how to deal with these feelings and emotions. (当然，我仍然有感到悲伤或焦虑的日子，但有了Buddy在我身边，我终于学会了如何处理这些感觉和情绪。)”可知，作者写这篇文章主要是为了展示她的狗Buddy是如何帮助她对抗焦虑和不快乐的。故选D项。 C This year, my two oldest sons asked me to sign them up for piano lessons. For certain reasons, I decided it would also be a good time for me to take up the piano again, after 30 years. As a child, I learned not just the piano, but the cello. I played in two orchestras and sang in the school choir. No one forced me to do any of it, but it wasn’t quite a free choice either. When you are the approval-addicted daughter of an over-invested mother, no one needs to apply force. My mom and I were well matched partners in the dance of unspoken expectation and approval-seeking. I did her forcing for her. For my mother, my musical industriousness wasn’t so much about achievement as identity. She was American by birth, and after marrying my university professor father and moving to London, she spent a decade working to be accepted into the impatient, fraught world of British intellectual society. In this environment, a diligent daughter lugging a giant cello was a tiny amount of cultural capital, a ticket to belonging. As much as anything could, music made me into the person my mother needed me to be, so that she could be the person she needed to be, in order to escape who she actually was. And for my part, although I never truly believed that my mother’s love was conditional, I did have the suspicion that there was a performance-related bonus in there. It was foolish to think that taking up the piano at the same time as my own children would be emotionally uncomplicated. Or perhaps the complication was exactly why I sought it out. Somehow, the piano lessons turn me into both my childhood self, seeking my mother’s approval, and into my mother herself, putting the same high expectations on my own children. My mother was lucky in that I was temperamentally (性情地) suited to the role she assigned me. My sons are not so much so. They are rambunctious and restless, not wired for lengthy sessions of sitting still and reflecting well on me. Unconditional love may be at the defining heart of parenthood, but sometimes it can feel impossible to accommodate unconditional love to the worldly practices of day-to-day parenting. The whole job seems set up for conditionality: It would be dishonest to pretend that we have no stake in wanting our children to reflect our own values and preferences. I’m disappointed when my sons won’t play their role in the script I have written for them, but deep down, I’m also a little thrilled. They are maddeningly, gloriously resistant to the pressure. A secret part of me is delighted by their raging demands for full personhood — beyond my projections and hopes and fears. By the life they claim. 28．The underlined sentence in paragraph two means ______. A．the author demanded to learn musical instruments out of pure love B．the author forced her mum to sign her up for piano lessons against her will C．the author’s mom pushed her to learn musical instruments for her own sake D．the author offered to learn musical instruments to obtain her mom’s approval 29．The author’s mother think of the author’s musical industriousness as ______. A．a symbol more of family achievement than of social identity B．a way for her to fit into the British intellectual society at that time C．proof of her ability to be a qualified mother in front of her husband D．a result of her selfless cultivation more than the author’s own diligence 30．Which of the following is TRUE from the author’s perspective? A．She doesn’t care about her sons’ levels of playing musical instruments. B．She has a mixed feeling towards her sons’ reluctance to practise musical instruments. C．She feels sorrowful because her sons are unlikely skilled at playing musical instruments. D．She is still convinced that her sons could be as talented on musical instruments as she was. 31．Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A．Can Musical Talents Really be Inherited? B．Can We Really Force Our Children to Love Music? C．Can We Really Love Our Children Unconditionally? D．Can Playing Instruments Help Us Fit into Intellectual Society? 【答案】28．D 29．B 30．B 31．C 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者从自己的经历讲述了对于父母无条件的爱的看法。 【详解】28．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段划线处上句“When you are the approval-addicted daughter of an over-invested mother, no one needs to apply force. My mom and I were well matched partners in the dance of unspoken expectation and approval-seeking. (如果你是过度投入的母亲的女儿，那么没有人需要使用武力。在无言的期待和寻求认同的舞蹈中，我和妈妈是非常般配的一对。)”可知，作者主动提出学习乐器以获得母亲的认可。故选D。 29．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“For my mother, my musical industriousness wasn’t so much about achievement as identity. She was American by birth, and after marrying my university professor father and moving to London, she spent a decade working to be accepted into the impatient, fraught world of British intellectual society. (对我母亲来说，我在音乐上的勤奋与其说是成就，不如说是身份。她出生在美国，在嫁给我的大学教授父亲并搬到伦敦后，她花了10年的时间努力工作，以便被英国知识分子社会这个不耐烦、充满忧虑的世界所接受。)”可知，作者的母亲认为作者在音乐上的勤奋是她融入当时英国知识界的一种方式。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“I’m disappointed when my sons won’t play their role in the script I have written for them, but deep down, I’m also a little thrilled. (当我的儿子们不能在我为他们写的剧本中扮演他们的角色时，我很失望，但在内心深处，我也有点激动。)”可知，作者对于儿子们不愿练习乐器，一方面是失望，另一方面是激动，作者的心里感受是复杂的。故选B。 31．主旨大意题。根据文章第五段“And for my part, although I never truly believed that my mother’s love was conditional, I did have the suspicion that there was a performance- related bonus in there. (对我来说，虽然我从来没有真正相信我母亲的爱是有条件的，但我确实怀疑其中有与表现相关的好处。)”可知，作者从自己的学习乐器的经历讲述了对于父母无条件的爱的看法。C项：Can We Really Love Our Children Unconditionally? (我们真的能无条件地爱我们的孩子吗？)合乎题意。故选C。 D When I was a foreign teacher in China, I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that no one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,” they answered. “How do you know?” was my logical question. They answered that their moms cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their concern. I was surprised. “So Mom’s cooking and criticizing read out as ‘I love you’? Then how do you say ‘I love you’ to her?” They agreed that getting good grades and finding good jobs would be how they showed their love. I come from a country where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these questions in classes over time. Gradually, I began to get different responses. Some of them had exchanged those feelings with their moms. One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged (拥抱) her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone, I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.” In my family we all say “I love you” a lot. While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth (深刻) of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing (祝福) we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning, even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love. 32．Why was the foreign teacher shocked? A．Because the students say “I love you” to her. B．Because the students don’t know the meaning of “I love you”. C．Because the students’ moms don’t love them. D．Because her students and their moms didn’t say “I love you” to each other. 33．Chinese people prefer to show love by ________. A．buying gifts B．hugging each other C．saying “I love you” D．doing something meaningful 34．In Paragraph 4, what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging? A．She loves her daughter and misses her. B．She is meeting her daughter at the door. C．She finds it interesting to hug her daughter. D．She is glad that she has more time to herself. 35．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Say “I love you” more to your family. B．Say “I love you” as a greeting to others. C．Say “I love you” a lot to Chinese people. D．Say “I love you” without great depth of feelings. 【答案】32．D 33．D 34．A 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是在表达爱意的方式上，不同文化背景下的家庭有着截然不同的习惯与理解。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段“One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that no one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them.(有一天，话题转到了说“我爱你”。我很震惊地了解到，我的学生中没有人对他们的妈妈说过‘我爱你’，他们的妈妈也没有对他们说过。）” 可知，外教震惊是因为她的学生和学生的妈妈之间都没有对彼此说过 “我爱你”。故选D。 33．推理判断题。根据第二段“They answered that their moms cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their concern. I was surprised. “So Mom’s cooking and criticizing read out as ‘I love you’? Then how do you say ‘I love you’ to her?” They agreed that getting good grades and finding good jobs would be how they showed their love.(他们回答说，他们的妈妈做饭，总是告诉他们做错了什么，以表示他们的关心。我很惊讶。“所以妈妈的烹饪和批评被解读为‘我爱你’？那你怎么对她说‘我爱你’呢？”他们一致认为，取得好成绩，然后找到好工作是他们表达爱的方式)”可推知，中国人喜欢通过做一些有意义的事情来表达爱。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据第四段“When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged (拥抱) her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone, I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”(当她从大学回家时，她妈妈在门口迎接她并拥抱了她。这种情况以前从未发生过，但她的妈妈说：“你走了以后，我有更多的时间属于自己。我注意到有些地方妈妈和孩子会互相拥抱，于是我觉得这是个好主意，我也会开始拥抱你。”)”可知，在第四段中，女儿从大学回到家，妈妈出于想念和爱，拥抱了女人，所以母亲拥抱的真正含义是她爱她的女儿，想念她。故选A。 35．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“In my family we all say “I love you” a lot. While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth (深度) of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing (祝福语) we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning, even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.(在我家，我们都经常说“我爱你”。虽然我们经常说的话在那一刻没有很深的感情是事实，这几乎就像我们给对方的祝福。即使是作为问候，这三个小字也意味深长，尤其是当它们是我们对所爱的人说的最后一句话或听到的最后一句话时)”结合文章主要说明了作者在中国当外教时发现，中国父母和孩子不应该表达对彼此的爱，而是通过做一些有意义的事情，作者建议多和家人表达爱意。可知，这篇文章的主旨是对家人多说“我爱你”。故选A。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Making Peace with Your Parents As a teen, you’re going through big changes physically and mentally. Your interests are increasing. 36 Sometimes conflicts can’t be avoided. But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships, you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents. For instance, try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry, tired, distracted or hungry. A good time to talk is when you’re all relaxed. Timing is everything. If the conversation begins to turn into an argument, you’d better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation for now. 37 Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that you’re listening. 38 Respect is the building block of good communication. People who respect each other and care about each other’s feelings can disagree without getting things ugly. 39 How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say you’re going to do. Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships. Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-maker, they’re interesting people who like to watch movies and go shopping-just like their teenagers! What do you do if you are trying your best, but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky? 40 You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lend an ear. Remember you can only change your own behavior. Your parents are the only ones who can change theirs. A．It also gives them a chance to clear things up if you’re not on the same page. B．You can pick it up again when everyone’s more relaxed. C．And then you’ll be able to accept what your parents say. D．Faced with the challenge, children don’t know what to do. E．You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you. F．And your desire to take control of your own life is growing. G．You may consider seeking outside help. 【答案】36．F 37．B 38．A 39．E 40．G 【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了如何与父母相处融洽。 【详解】36．根据上文“As a teen, you’re going through big changes physically and mentally. Your interests are increasing.”（作为一个青少年，你在身体上和精神上都经历着巨大的变化。你的兴趣在增长）可知，选项与上文为并列关系，说明成长方面的变化。故F选项“你掌控自己生活的欲望也在增长。”切题。故选F项。 37．根据上文“If the conversation begins to turn into an argument, you’d better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation for now.”（如果谈话开始演变成争论，你最好冷静地要求暂时停止谈话。）可知，选项承接上文说明再次开始谈论的时机。故B选项“你可以等大家都放松了再接着谈”切题。故选B项。 38．根据上文“Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that you’re listening.”（听你父母在说什么，然后重复一些内容，这表示你在听）可知，选项承接上文说明这么做的作用。故A选项“如果你不同他们，这也给了他们一个澄清问题的机会。”。故选A项。 39．根据下文“How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say you’re going to do.”（如何建立信任?信任来自于做你说要做的事情）可知，选项谈论的是关于信任的作用。故E选项“如果你的父母相信你，你更有可能与父母相处，也更有可能独立。”切题，引出下文关于如何建立信任的话题。故选E项。 40．根据下文“You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lend an ear.”（你可以找到支持你的成年人，比如老师或教练，他们可以倾听你的意见。）可知，如果努力了，但与父母的关系还是不好，我们可以寻求外界的帮助。故G选项“你可以考虑寻求外界的帮助”切题。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My husband and I recently visited a new Italian restaurant that had earned top reviews. Customers 41 everything — from the food and atmosphere to the exceptional service. 42 , I was curious. As soon as we arrived, I began noticing the small 43 . That’s when I realized: their 44 didn’t depend on one big thing. It was the little things — small, intentional touches — that made them 45 . The restaurant had a charming lemon theme (主题). It showed up on the 46 , in the tiny lemon trees on each table, and on the menu. This theme made a nice, smooth feel without going too far. The staff took a team-based approach. Even if a server wasn’t 47 for our table, they helped out. No separate groups. No 48 . Just real teamwork. The general manager made his presence felt — not by hovering (徘徊), but by connecting. He 49 guests personally, offered free drinks, and 50 any kitchen problems quickly. In fact, when a dish came out 51__, he gave it to customers for free without thinking twice. As I reflected on that evening, it became clear that what made this place special wasn’t luxury (奢华) or flash. It was 52 . These were small things. None of them 53 much. But together, they created a memorable moment. In today’s busy 54 world, you don’t need luxury to stand out. You need to be intentional. Customers and coworkers remember how they 55 . 41．A．discussed B．praised C．complained D．ignored 42．A．Naturally B．Strangely C．Finally D．Surprisingly 43．A．mistakes B．issues C．details D．changes 44．A．success B．strength C．location D．challenge 45．A．stand out B．fade away C．fit in D．fall apart 46．A．statues B．ceilings C．cookers D．plates 47．A．suitable B．responsible C．ready D．eager 48．A．explaining B．shouting C．waiting D．stopping 49．A．followed B．greeted C．treated D．accompanied 50．A．addressed B．created C．avoided D．noticed 51．A．early B．wrong C．cold D．delicious 52．A．fame B．money C．care D．luck 53．A．helped B．meant C．needed D．cost 54．A．fashion B．media C．fun D．business 55．A．work B．respond C．feel D．order 【答案】 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．B 52．C 53．D 54．D 55．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一家意大利餐厅通过小细节，如柠檬主题、团队合作、关怀服务。获得成功，而不是依赖奢华。 【详解】41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：顾客们对这里的一切赞不绝口——从食物、氛围到卓越的服务。A. discussed讨论；B. praised赞扬；C. complained抱怨；D. ignored忽略。根据前文“a new Italian restaurant that had earned top reviews”可知，这家餐馆赢得顾客的赞扬。故选B。 42．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我自然很好奇。A. Naturally自然地；B. Strangely奇怪地；C. Finally最终；D. Surprisingly令人惊讶地。根据前文“Customers ____ everything — from the food and atmosphere to the exceptional service.”和后文“I was curious”可知，这家餐馆很成功自然自然引起作者的好奇。故选A。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们一到那里，我就开始注意到小细节。A. mistakes错误；B. issues问题；C. details细节；D. changes变化。根据前文“didn’t depend on one big thing”及后文“It was the little things — small, intentional touches”可知，这家餐馆小细节是成功的因素。故选C。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那时我才意识到：他们的成功并不取决于一件大事。A. success成功；B. strength力量；C. location位置；D. challenge挑战。根据前文“ My husband and I recently visited a new Italian restaurant that had earned top reviews.”可知，这家餐馆很成功。故选A。 45．考查动词短语辨析。句意：让他们脱颖而出的是那些细微的、有意的触碰。A. stand out脱颖而出；B. fade away逐渐消失；C. fit in融入；D. fall apart崩溃。根据前文“My husband and I recently visited a new Italian restaurant that had earned top reviews.”可知，这家餐馆脱颖而出。故选A。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它出现在盘子上，在每张桌子上的小柠檬树上，也出现在菜单上。A. statues雕像；B. ceilings天花板；C. cookers厨具；D. plates盘子。根据常识和后文“in the tiny lemon trees on each table, and on the menu”可知，餐馆的主题会出现在盘子上。故选D。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：即使服务员不负责我们的桌子，他们也会帮忙。A. suitable合适的；B. responsible负责的；C. ready准备好的； D. eager渴望的。根据前文“The staff took a team-based approach.”可知，他们是团队协作，即使服务员不负责某些顾客的桌子，他们也会帮忙。故选B。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有等待。A. explaining解释；B. shouting喊叫；C. waiting等待；D. stopping停止。根据前文“Even if a server wasn’t ____ for our table, they helped out.”可知，这里不需要等待，即使服务员不负责某些顾客的桌子，他们也会帮忙。故选C。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他亲自接待客人，提供免费饮料，并迅速解决厨房的任何问题。A. followed跟随；B. greeted问候；C. treated对待；D. accompanied陪同。根据前文“The general manager made his presence felt — not by hovering (徘徊), but by connecting.”可知，他亲自接待客人故选B。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. addressed处理，设法解决；B. created制造；C. avoided避免；D. noticed注意到。根据后文“any kitchen problems quickly”可知，他能迅速解决问题。故选A。 51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：事实上，当一道菜做错了，他会毫不犹豫地免费送给顾客。A. early早期的；B. wrong错的；C. cold冷的；D. delicious美味的。根据后文“he gave it to customers for free without thinking twice”和常识可知，如果一道菜做错了，他会免费送给顾客。故选B。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是关怀。A. fame名声；B. money金钱；C. care关怀；D. luck运气。根据倒数第二段的描述以及前文“it became clear that what made this place special wasn’t luxury (奢华) or flash”可知，这家餐馆的成功不是靠的奢华，而是对顾客的关怀。故选C。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们都花费不多。A. helped帮助；B. meant意味；C. needed需要；D. cost花费。根据前文“These were small things.”和后文“But together, they created a memorable moment.”可知，这些小事情单独花费不多，但合起来有效。故选D。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在当今繁忙的商业世界里，你不需要奢华来脱颖而出。A. fashion时尚；B. media媒体；C. fun乐趣；D. business商业。根据前文提到的一家独特的餐馆和后文“you don’t need luxury to stand out. You need to be intentional.”可知，是说在当今繁忙的商业世界里。故选D。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：顾客和同事记得他们的感受。A. work工作；B. respond回应；C. feel感受；D. order点餐。根据前文“Customers and coworkers remember”可知，此处指顾客和同事们的感受。故选C。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Growing 56 in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I have enjoyed 57 (eat) food from both countries since I was born. Mum 58 (have) sweet memories of the food from her home town in Sichuan, and Dad can cook a super “full English breakfast”. He also does a typical Sunday roast. We all love roast beef and vegetables. I’ll never forget my first visit to China. Mum encouraged me 59 (try) different kinds of food, and I did. But when I came across stinky tofu, 60 looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe, I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was 61 (amaze) to find it wasn’t so bad. Maybe I’ll fall in love 62 stinky tofu someday. As for Dad, there are still some dishes that he dare not try even after many years of marriage to my mother. He once told me he was 63 (surprise) when he saw that the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal. Even today, he still doesn’t easily take to eating things like chicken feet. People say that one man’s meat is another man’s poison, but I feel at home with food from both my 64 (culture). To me, there’s nothing 65 (good) than a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup. 【答案】 56．up 57．eating 58．has 59．to try 60．which 61．amazed 62．with 63．surprised 64．cultures 65．better 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者作为中英混血儿，对中英两国美食的热爱与体验。 【详解】56．考查副词。句意：我在英国长大，父亲是英国人，母亲是中国人，自从我出生以来，我就喜欢吃两国的食物。根据句意可知，此处表示“在英国长大”，grow up“长大”，固定短语。故填up。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”，所以此处应使用动名词形式作宾语。故填eating。 58．考查动词时态。句意：妈妈对家乡四川的食物有着美好的回忆，爸爸也会做一顿超级“全套英式早餐”。根据句意可知，此处描述的是现在的情况，应使用一般现在时，主语Mum为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式。故填has。 59．考查非谓语动词。句意：妈妈鼓励我尝试不同种类的食物，我照做了。encourage sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“鼓励某人做某事”，所以此处应使用不定式形式作宾语补足语。故填to try。 60．考查定语从句。句意：但当我遇到臭豆腐时，它看起来和闻起来像一只烧焦的运动鞋，我鼓起勇气咬了一口，惊讶地发现它并没有那么糟糕。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词stinky tofu，指物，且在从句中作主语，所以应使用关系代词which引导。故填which。 61．考查形容词。句意：但当我遇到臭豆腐时，它看起来和闻起来像一只烧焦的运动鞋，我鼓起勇气咬了一口，惊讶地发现它并没有那么糟糕。此处应使用形容词作表语，修饰主语I，表示“我感到惊讶的”，应使用amazed。故填amazed。 62．考查介词。句意：也许有一天我会爱上臭豆腐。fall in love with为固定搭配，表示“爱上”。故填with。 63．考查形容词。句意：他曾经告诉我，当他看到中国人几乎吃动物的每一部分时，他感到很惊讶。此处应使用形容词作表语，修饰主语he，表示“感到惊讶的”，应使用surprised。故填surprised。 64．考查名词的数。句意：人们说，萝卜青菜各有所爱，但我对来自两种文化的食物都感到自在。根据空前的both可知，此处应使用名词复数形式作宾语。故填cultures。 65．考查形容词比较级。句意：对我来说，没有什么比在英国饼干和一杯装在精致瓷杯里的中国乌龙茶中享受一次跨文化的下午茶更好的了。根据空后的than可知，此处应使用形容词比较级形式。故填better。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） How to set up a good parent-child relationship 良好的亲子关系应该建立在理解和尊重的基础上，以下是建立良好亲子关系的建议： 1. 父母和孩子可以齐心协力改善亲子关系，定期、坦诚的沟通是和睦相处的关键。 2. 一方面, 孩子与父母有分歧时, 花点时间让自己冷静下来, 尝试从父母的角度了解状况。 3. 另一方面, 父母应该把孩子当作独立的个体来对待。学会倾听孩子的想法, 鼓励他们独立思考, 而不是替孩子决定一切。 4. 只有共同努力才能改善亲子关系。 写作要求: 词数100左右。可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 How to set up a good parent-child relationship ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】What is a good parent-child relationship? A good parent-child relationship should be set up on the basis of mutual understanding and respect. Therefore, how should we build such a relationship? In my opinion, relevant suggestions are as follows. Firstly, children should listen to their parents’ advice for they’re more experienced. Try to be keep calm and understand when there is disagreement with parents. Always keep one thing in mind — whatever they do comes from their love for us. On the other hand, parents can not impose their ideas on their children. They should treat their children as independent individuals. It is advisable for the parents to learn to listen to children’s ideas and encourage them to think on their own rather than decide everything for the children.   All in all, it is necessary for parents and children to exchange ideas regularly and frankly so that the gap between them will be narrowed. 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A Special Christmas Gift December 1st. Always on that day, Mom would softly announce, “It’s time.” When we heard those words, we all knew was time to write our letters to Santa. So, we began our special letters. Jimmy asked for a baseball. Wilbur like anything to do with art. This was my letter to Santa. My Mom and Dad say I have been very good this year. I only want two toys this year. But what I want most is a dog. I have been asking for one all year. Mom and Dad say we can’t afford to feed an animal right now. It makes me sad, but it’s alright. Maybe next year Mom will say it’s OK. That’s all, Santa. Say hi to Mrs. Claus. And Merry Christmas. Love, Sheila The next morning we would walk three blocks to the large red, white and blue mailbox on the corner of Stimson and Forth. It was a special mailbox, only for letters children wrote to Santa. Christmas Eve finally arrived. I was so excited that I found it difficult to fall asleep. But sleep finally came and so did Christmas morning. I woke up hearing my brothers down the hall shouting at my Mom and Dad. “Wake up! Wake up! Santa came! Come on! Come on!” Jimmy came running and jumping on my bed. “Santa’s been here! Come on! Let’s open presents!” We all ran downstairs. Our eyes were shining like wildfire as we eyed over plenty of presents under the tree. Then Dad handed out the gifts one at a time. I kept watching as my brothers unwrapped gift after gift. Dad said, “This year you are going to be last to get your presents, because you are the oldest.” I didn’t think anything of it but nodded. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下各式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One by one all of the packages had been opened, none left. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Dad gently signaled to me to follow him. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One by one all of the packages had been opened, none left. Jimmy had his baseball and Wilbur his picture book. Where was my Christmas gift? Did Santa receive my letter or just ignore my wish? There was no gift for me, only me. Tears welling in my eyes, I was about to cry. I turned around and sadly looked at my dad. Dad gently signaled to me to follow him. I was puzzled at first but suddenly a flash of hope crossed my mind. Was there something special for me? Was it a dog that I had been longing for secretly? When I followed dad out into the backyard, a white fur ball run to me. “A doggie!”, I cried out. I quickly run to it and held it up in my arms. Dad came over and said, “This is your last year to get Christmas gift from Santa. Santa wants to give you a surprise.” I looked up at my dad, nodding and smiling. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。The sky is covered with a blanket of grey clouds. Is that going to be Sunny this weekend? There is a thunderstorm for this saturday, but it's supposed to clear up by sunday morning. The sky is covered with a blanket of grey clouds. Is that going to be Sunny this weekend? There is a thunderstorm for this saturday, but it's supposed to clear . up by sunday morning. Listen to the next question. Hi, is your store open yet? I've been waiting for ten minutes. No, sorry, it's only seven fifty now. Our staff will start setting up at eight, and they'll need thirty minutes before opening for customers. Hi, is your store open yet? I've been waiting for ten minutes. No, sorry, it's only seven fifty now. Our staff will start setting up at eight, and they'll need thirty minutes before opening for customers. Listen to the next . question. Were you working on the annual report just now? I finished . that last night. It's on your desk. I just responded to a customer inquiry that came in a moment ago. Okay, Lucy, computer is acting up. Can you check IT later? Were you working on the annual report just now? I finished that last night. It's on your desk. I just responded to a customer inquiry that came in a moment ago. Okay, Lucy, computer is acting up. Can you check IT later? Listen to the next question. Do you know how to get to the post office by subway? sure. Take the gray line at Andrew square and get off at eighty third street. Got IT. Now, once I get off at eighty third street. what's the next? Go straight and take the second left and then you will see the post office. It's across from jack's restaurant. Do you know how . to get to the post office by subway? sure. Take the grey line at Andrew square and get off at eighty third street. Got IT. Now, once I get off at eighty third street, what's the next? Go straight and take the second left, and then you will see the post office is across from jack's restaurant. Listen to the next question. I need to renew my gym membership. Fitness courses are my secret to staying healthy. Engaging with others can enhance my work out experience and provide motivation. Well, I eat a baLanced diet to maintain good health. Keeping a baLanced diet can meet the physical needs. Besides, my hobby of doing regular swimmer exercises also makes me a fit person. I need to renew my gym membership. Fitness courses are my secret to staying healthy. Engaging with others can enhance my workout experience and provide motivation. Well, I eat a baLanced diet to maintain good health. Keeping a baLanced diet can meet the physical needs. Besides, my hobby of doing regular swiming exercises also makes me a fit person. Listen to the next question. When are you moving out of your apartment. jim, this saturday, but my rent isn't due yet. Do you know anyone who is interested? I am. I ve just changed my job and your apartment is close to my new office. Really that be great. You will like IT, as the balcony is spacious enough to accommodate seating so you can enjoy the scene comfortable. Ly, and there are many trees in the community providing environmental benefits to the area. That's actually why I chose IT in the first place. Sounds nice. How about the rent? I'm trying to stay with a three hundred dollar budget. IT was three . hundred and twenty dollars a month, but recently the land lady has raised by thirty dollars. Is IT okay? That's a bit higher, but it's worth the Price. When are you moving out of your apartment, jim. this saturday, but my rent isn't due yet. Do you know anyone who is interested? I am. I've just changed my job, and your apartment is close to my new one. Really, that be great. You would like IT as the balcony is spacious enough to accommodate seating so you can enjoy the scenery comfortably, and there are many trees in the community providing environmental benefits to the area. That's actually why I chose IT in the first place. Sounds nice. How about the rent? I'm trying to stay with a three hundred dollar budget. IT was three . hundred and twenty dollars a month, but recently the land lady has raised by thirty dollars. Is that okay? That's a bit higher, but it's worth the Price. Listen to the next question. Are you going to the career fair at . school tomorrow? Yes, I can't decide what career to follow. I thought about nursing, maybe even becoming a doctor, if my grades are good enough. But the thing that appeals to me most . is teaching mire. Teachers can broaden their knowledge, and they adopt a mindset of continuous learning, but they have to meet lots of targets and deal with difficult students, which I wouldn't like. IT depends on your character. What job would you like to do after graduation? Howard, I thought of becoming a photographer. They seem to travel a lot. That's a good idea, but that might be hard to succeed in IT. Everyone takes pictures with their phones these days. Yeah, but you have to be very good to be a professional. And I think I could manage IT. Are you going to the career fair at . school tomorrow? Yes, I can't decide what career to follow. I thought about nursing, maybe even becoming a doctor, if my grades are good enough. But the thing that appeals to me most is teaching. Really. you surprise me. I did admire that teachers can broaden their knowledge, and they adopt a mindset of continuous learning, but they have to meet lots of targets and deal with difficult students, which I wouldn't like. IT depends on your character. What job would you like to do after graduation? Howard, I thought of becoming a photographer. They seem to travel a lot. That's a good idea, but I might be hard to succeed in IT. Everyone takes pictures with their phones these days. Yeah, but you have to be very good to be a professional. And I think I could manage IT. Listen to the next question. IT was very nice of you to see me off. It's my pleasure, anna. I know you must be excited to go home after such a long business trip. You keep in touch with me. want you, of course, and I will miss you and miss the tasty food. The friendly workmates who helped me pick up a lot of chinese IT would have been perfect, except for the days of continuous rain in shanghai. By the way, please let me know if your daughter needs any help while she's studying in london. We'll do. Thanks a lot. Oh, i'd like to give you something to take home. Let me show you. This is beautiful chinese paper cutting. What do these characters mean? They mean all the best, and the chinese not is for your parents. Thank you. Oh, IT sounds like they're boarding now. I have to go. Have a good trip, anna. bye. IT was very nice of you to see me off. It's my pleasure, anna. I know you must be excited to go home after such a long business trip. You will keep in touch with me, want you. of course, and I will miss you and miss the tasty food. The friendly workmates who helped me pick up a lot of chinese IT would have been perfect, except for the days of continuous rain in shanghai. By the way, please let me know if your daughter needs any help while she's studying in london. We'll do. Thanks a lot. Oh, I like to give you something to take home. Let me show you. This is beautiful chinese paper cutting. What do these characters mean? They mean all the best, and the chinese not is for your parents. Thank you. Oh, IT sounds like they're boarding now. I have to go. Have a good trip, anna. bye. Listen to the next question. Martin, how do you like playing a super hero overall? IT makes me proud, but I really bothered me to stay fit, and keeping the superhero face on is quite tiring too. Yet those chAllenges don't even come close to the difficulty of chasing and fighting. You have to make concerted efforts to act as if it's effortless. I heard you grew up in canada. How was that? I have many family members there. I went to an international school, but the best thing was the fantastic countryside near my home. I spent most weekends camping in the forest, which was really great. So how did you get into acting? Well, at university I studied literature but never acted in any drama. After graduating, I worked as an assistant for a producer working on a musical comedy. One night, an actor was ill, and I was asked to play his part, and I just went from there. What would you have done if you hadn't become an actor? Well, both my parents devote themselves to educational careers. Even so, IT hardly interested me. My older brother owns a company, and he said that I could have a job in his office. I guess that's what i'd . probably have done. Martin, how do you like playing a super hero? overall? IT makes me proud, but I really bothered me to stay fit, and keeping the superhero face on is quite tiring too. Yet those chAllenges don't even come close to the difficulty of chasing and fighting. You have to make concerted efforts to act as if it's effortless. I heard you grew up in canada. How was that? I have many family members there. I went to an international school, but the best thing was the fantastic countryside near my home. I spent most weekends camping in the forest, which was . really great. So how did you get into acting? Well, at university I studied literature but never acted in any drama. After graduating, I worked as an assistant for a producer working on a musical comedy. One night, an actor was ill, and I was asked to play his part, and I just went from there. What would you have done if you hadn't become an actor? Well, both my parents devote themselves to educational careers. Even so I hardly interested me. My older brother owns a company, and he said that I could have a job in his office. I guess that's what i'd probably have done. Listen to the next question. World a sleep day was organized since two thousand and eight. IT is held on march twenty first every year, IT aims to highlight the importance of good sleep and raise awareness of how sleep determines our everyday lives. Now a world first study from the university of south australia shows that increased physical activities during the day improve sleeve quality and reduced tiredness. Emphasizing the importance of exercise for a good night'rest, the study found that children and adults with higher levels of moderate to vigorous physical activity have less troubled sleep and Better sleep quality. In general, adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night, but a recent survey found that on workdays, only twenty one percent of them really get a full eight hours of sleep. For a teenagers, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, twenty seven percent of people throughout the world have sleep problems. Now there are over eighty kinds of sleep disorder ters, and most people know little about their danger. So for our good life and work is necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and tried to . have a good sleep world. Sleep day was organized since two thousand and eight. IT is held on march twenty first every year, IT aims to highlight the importance of good sleep and raise awareness of how sleep determines our everyday lives. Now, a world first study from the university of south australia shows that increased physical activities during the day improve sleeps quality and reduce tiredness. Emphasizing the importance of exercise for a good night's rest, the study found that children and adults with higher levels of moderate to vigorous physical activity have less troubled sleep and Better sleep quality. In general, adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night, but a recent survey found that on workday, only twenty one percent of them really get a full eight hours of sleep. For teenagers, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night night. However, twenty seven percent of people throughout the world have sleep problems. Now there are over eighty kinds of sleep disorders, and most people know little about their danger. So for our good life and work is necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep. 听力部分到此结束。