精品解析：广东省汕头市潮阳区部分学校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

广东省汕头市潮阳区2025-2026学年度第一学期12月月考 八年级英语试题 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情境对话) A．听句子 (本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1. What does Lindsay want to be? A. B. C. 2. What is the girl’s mum cooking? A. B. C. 3. When did the firemen put out the fire? A. B. C. 4. How did Tom get to his grandparents’ home? A. B. C. 5. What does Lisa look like? A. B. C. B．听对话 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What will the girl add to the soup? A. Some salt. B. Some pepper. C. Some sugar. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. When is John going to have a picnic? A. This weekend. B. Next weekend. C. This Monday. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who will cook breakfast in the kitchen? A. Jack. B. Jack’s mother. C. Jack’s father. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What did Danny do in Xi’an? A. Took many photos. B. Visited his sister. C. Bought a lot of things. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How does the woman plan to celebrate her birthday this year? A. By watching a movie. B. By going skating. C. By having a big meal. 听对话，回答小题。 11. Which grade is Lin Gang in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 12. What do Lin Gang’s parents want him to be in the future? A. A sportsman. B. A doctor. C. An astronaut. 听对话，回答小题。 13. Who makes Russian soup for lunch? A. Selina’s dad. B. Selina. C. Mark. 14. What does Selina’s dad want to do this afternoon? A. Have a good rest. B. Clean the floor. C. Help with the study. 15. Where do they decide to study at last? A. In Selina’s bedroom. B. In a sandwich shop. C. In a library. C．听短文 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 16. What does Judy do every morning? A. Cleans her room. B. Makes breakfast. C. Does the dishes. 17. How often does Sandy clean her room? A. Every. day. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a week. 18. What does John think of washing the clothes? A. It’s tiring. B. It’s fun. C. It’s relaxing. 19. When does Mike water the plants? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening 20. Why does Mike love taking care of plants? A. Because he can learn life skills. B. Because he can gel money from it C. Because he can learn the meaning of life. D．听填信息 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Some facts about trees Trees They are ________ in our daily life. They provide (提供) oxygen (氧气) for us to breathe. Tree holes They can ________ trees. Some Shanghai artists They drew cute animals in the tree holes on the ________ , such as birds, cats and squirrels (松鼠) . The paintings They are not bad for the trees. The paintings not only make the street full of ________ works of art, but also help people ________ the protection of the environment. E．情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Mike: Hi, Bill. ____1____ Bill: I like some, but I hate others. Mike: ____2____ Bill: I like washing the dishes. Mike: Why? Bill: ____3____ I can listen to music while washing the dishes. What about you? Mike: I am quite different from you. I like cooking. Bill: ____4____ Mike: No, I just think it’s interesting to cook, but I don’t eat too much. Bill: ____5____ A. Do you like doing chores? B. Because it’s relaxing. C. I see. D. Do you like eating too? E. What do you like doing? F. Would you like to come to my home for dinner? 【答案】1. A 2. E 3. B 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike和Bill围绕家务展开对话，两人互相交流各自喜欢做的家务以及原因。 【1题详解】 Bill回应有些家务喜欢，有些讨厌。Mike的问话应自然引出对家务喜好的讨论，A项“Do you like doing chores?”衔接下文。 【2题详解】 Bill回答喜欢洗碗。Mike的问句应询问对方喜欢做什么家务，E项“What do you like doing?”衔接下文。 【3题详解】 Mike询问原因“Why?”，Bill需要作出解释。B项“Because it’s relaxing.”用来回答原因，与后文洗碗时可以听音乐相呼应。 【4题详解】 Mike表明自己喜欢做饭，后文Mike用No进行否定作答。Bill此处应提出相关疑问，D项“Do you like eating too?”衔接下文。 【5题详解】 听完Mike解释喜欢做饭但不会吃太多后，Bill做出回应。C项“I see.”表示理解，符合对话推进逻辑。 二、语法选择 (本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Gina is a new teacher in a middle school. She lives in San Diego, just fifteen minutes’ walk from the beach. So she always walks along the beach after work. Last week was busy but happy for Gina. She ____6____ a lot of work from Monday to Friday. When the weekend came, she decided to do ____7____ relaxing. Her weekend began when she met her friends at Sam’s Chinese Restaurant on Friday night. “My friends and I all like Chinese food, so we often enjoy it together,” said Gina ____8____. On Saturday morning, Gina helped a friend move to a new house. In the afternoon, she went to her tennis class. ____9____ she was new to the sport, she played well. After dinner, Gina went to the Red Onion and danced there until 10:00 pm. ____10____ really enjoyed it. On Sunday, Gina got up at 8:00 am and she went to ____11____ small restaurant near her home for breakfast. She thought the food there was delicious. Then she spent the whole morning ____12____. In the afternoon, she went swimming ____13____ her cousin. For lunch, they had some fast food together. In the evening, she went to the San Diego Folk Festival. It was really ____14____. ____15____ busy but wonderful weekend! Gina enjoyed herself. 6. A. had B. have C. has 7. A. something B. nothing C. anything 8. A. happy B. happiness C. happily 9. A. Although B. When C. Because 10. A. She B. Her C. Hers 11. A. a B. an C. the 12. A. read B. to read C. reading 13. A. by B. for C. with 14. A. interest B. interesting C. interested 15. A. What B. How C. What a 【答案】6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述吉娜忙碌而快乐的周末生活，通过描述她周末的各种活动，展现了她的充实与享受。 【6题详解】 句意：从星期一到星期五，她有很多工作要做。 根据“Last week”可知，句子需用一般过去时，描述过去发生的动作，所以选过去式had。 【7题详解】 句意：当周末到来时，她决定做一些放松的事情。 根据“decided to do...relaxing”可知，句子为肯定句，表示做一些放松的事，肯定句中常用something。B项表否定，C项多用于疑问否定，均不符。 【8题详解】 句意：吉娜开心地说：“我和朋友们都喜欢中餐，所以我们经常一起享用。” 需用副词修饰动词said，happily是副词“开心地”。 【9题详解】 句意：虽然她对这项运动还很陌生，但她打得很好。 根据“she was new..., she played well”可知，前后为转折关系。although“虽然，尽管”表示让步，符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：她真的很喜欢它。 句中缺少主语，需用主格形式。B项为宾格或物主代词，C项为名词性物主代词，均不符。 【11题详解】 句意：周日，吉娜早上八点起床，然后去了她家附近的一家小餐馆吃早餐。 “small restaurant”属于首次提及，泛指众多餐馆里的其中一家，且以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。 【12题详解】 句意：然后她花了整个上午的时间阅读。 根据“spent the whole morning”可知，考查短语spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，需用动名词作宾语。 【13题详解】 句意：下午，她和她的表妹去游泳。 根据“went swimming...her cousin”可知，此处指“和表妹一起”，with sb.“和某人一起”。 【14题详解】 句意：它真的很有趣。 横线处需用形容词作表语且修饰物。并且主语it指物“the San Diego Folk Festival”，修饰物的形容词是interesting“有趣的”。 【15题详解】 句意：多么忙碌而美好的周末啊！ 根据“busy but wonderful weekend”可知，中心词为单数可数名词weekend，需用What a结构。A项缺冠词，B项修饰形容词，均不符。 三、完形填空 (本大题有10小题。每小题1分，共10分) Li Ming is my best friend, but he wasn’t always as outgoing as he is today. Just a year ago, he was very different—he was ____16____ and quiet. In class, he hardly spoke up. During breaks, he would ____17____ sit alone reading books. I felt sorry for him and often invited him to play games, ____18____ he’d smile shyly and shake his head. A big change happened ____19____ Sports Day. His teacher noticed his potential (潜力) and ____20____ him to join the class relay race (接力赛). At first, Li Ming was nervous. But when he started ____21____, his classmates cheered loudly. To everyone’s surprise, he was ____22____ than anyone else and helped the class win! After that day, Li Ming slowly became more outgoing. He put up his hand in class more often and even joined the school basketball team—this ____23____ everyone. He found he loved being part of a ____24____. Now, Li Ming laughs loudly and cares about his classmates. He isn’t shy anymore. His change has taught ____25____ that with courage and help, anyone can grow. 16. A. shy B. slim C. honest D. hard-working 17. A. never B. seldom C. again D. usually 18. A. because B. but C. and D. so 19. A. on B. in C. with D. by 20. A. forgot B. pulled C. ordered D. encouraged 21. A. swimming B. walking C. running D. jumping 22. A. faster B. higher C. later D. earlier 23. A. guided B. expected C. surprised D. added 24. A. plan B. team C. family D. community 25. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了李明从害羞内向到开朗自信的转变，老师鼓励他参加接力赛，他的出色表现赢得了喝彩，这次成功让他逐渐变得外向，并融入了团队。 【16题详解】 句意：一年前他很不一样——他害羞又安静。 根据“wasn’t always as outgoing as he is today”及“quiet”可知，李明从前性格内向害羞。shy“害羞的”符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：课间休息时，他通常独自坐着看书。 前文说他性格内向安静，可推出课间他通常会独自坐着看书，usually表示“通常”符合逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：我很为他感到难过，经常邀请他一起玩游戏，可他只会腼腆地笑笑，然后摇摇头。 前半句“我经常邀请他玩游戏”和后半句“他会害羞地笑然后摇头拒绝”构成转折关系。应用but“但是”连接。 【19题详解】 句意：一个大的变化发生在运动日那天。 这里指运动会当天，表示在具体的某一天，要搭配介词on。 【20题详解】 句意：他的老师注意到了他的潜力，并鼓励他参加班级接力赛。 前文提到老师发现了李明的跑步潜力，应该是鼓励他参加班级接力赛，encouraged“鼓励”符合逻辑。 【21题详解】 句意：但当他开始跑起来时，同学们大声欢呼。 接力赛是跑步类项目，所以李明开始跑步的时候，同学们大声欢呼，选running“跑”符合接力赛的运动属性。 【22题详解】 句意：令所有人惊讶的是，他比任何人都快，并帮助班级获胜！ 后文说他帮助班级赢了比赛，能看出他比其他人跑得更快，faster表示“更快”，符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：他课堂上举手的次数变多了，甚至还加入了校篮球队——这让所有人都感到意外。 原本内向的李明不仅课上主动举手，还加入了校篮球队，这个变化让所有人都感到意外，surprised在这里表示“使惊讶”，符合文意。 【24题详解】 句意：他发现自己喜欢成为团队的一份子。 前文提到李明参加接力赛、加入篮球队，这些均为团队活动。他发现自己乐于成为团队中的一员，因此选择 team“团队”，该词契合文中的运动场景以及李明加入篮球队这一情节。 【25题详解】 句意：他的改变教会了我，只要有勇气和帮助，任何人都能成长。 taught为谓语动词，其后应用人称代词宾格me。 四、阅读理解 (本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Sushi is delicious. We can use fruit to make a special kind of sushi. Ingredients: 1/2 cup of sushi rice 2 cups of water 3 spoons of sugar 1/4 teaspoon of salt 1 cup of coconut (椰子) milk Fruit (Any fruit is OK, such as apples, bananas and strawberries. ) Steps: Put the rice into a large bowl and pour some water into it. Use your hands to wash the rice until the water becomes milky white. Put the rice, water, salt and sugar into a pot and cook the rice for 25-30 minutes. Pour some coconut milk into the pot after the rice absorbs (吸收) the water. Take out the rice from the pot when it is cooked and let it cool down. Cut the fruit into long pieces. Put the rice on plastic wrap (塑料保鲜膜). Make it into a rectangular shape (长方形) with a spoon. Put the pieces of fruit on the rice. After you add all the fruit, roll the sushi carefully into a cylinder (圆柱体). Place the sushi roll onto a plate and let your family or friends have a try. 26. Which of the following is NOT a must to make the fruit sushi? A. Sugar. B. A banana. C. Salt. D. Coconut milk. 27. Which of the following is the RIGHT order? ①Add coconut milk. ②Cook the rice. ③Let the rice cool down. ④Put the rice onto plastic wrap. ⑤Cut the fruit. A. ①②③④⑤ B. ③⑤①②④ C. ②①③⑤④ D. ②④③⑤① 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You must cook the rice for half an hour. B. When you wash the rice, you need a spoon. C. You need 3 cups of water to make the fruit sushi. D. After the rice takes the water in, add coconut milk. 29. Which of the following is NOT needed when you make the fruit sushi according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. Where may the passage come from? A. A cookbook. B. A storybook. C. A science magazine. D. A newspaper. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍水果寿司的制作食材与详细制作步骤。 【26题详解】 食材清单中提到水果可选种类：“Any fruit is OK, such as apples, bananas and strawberries.”，香蕉只是举例水果，并非必备原料，糖、盐、椰奶均为必需材料。 【27题详解】 按照文中Steps梳理工序：“…cook the rice for 25-30 minutes. Pour some coconut milk into the pot after the rice absorbs (吸收) the water. Take out the rice from the pot when it is cooked and let it cool down. Cut the fruit into long pieces. Put the rice on plastic wrap”可知，“②Cook the rice→①Add coconut milk→③Let the rice cool down→⑤Cut the fruit→④Put the rice onto plastic wrap”，得出正确操作顺序为②①③⑤④。 【28题详解】 原文句子“Pour some coconut milk into the pot after the rice absorbs (吸收) the water.”，“absorbs the water”和选项里“takes the water in”同义，说明米饭吸收水分后加入椰奶。 【29题详解】 文中步骤出现large bowl大碗、spoon勺子、plastic wrap保鲜膜，全文没有提及烤箱，它不是制作所需工具。 【30题详解】 文章包含Ingredients食材、Steps制作流程，介绍美食制作方法，这类内容最有可能出自烹饪书籍。 B Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. Our personal dream and clear goal make us study hard and make progress each day. But why do you still end up with nothing if you have dreams and goals? The difference between successful people and dreamers is their persistent (坚持不懈的) action. When you find some of your lessons very hard, you must try, keep trying and not give up. This is the famous formula (公式) for success. Dream→Believe→Achieve Most people have what they want (Dream), and they think they can realize their dreams (Believe). But they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true. I believe that if you really want to make your dream come true, you have to add one thing to your success formula. Dream→Believe→Act→Achieve For me, act is the most important thing for success, and that’s to take persistent action (Act). If you say “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything successfully. However, “I’ll try” may give you a surprise. There will be obstacles in our lives. We must try to solve them. Most successful people make their dreams come true because of their persistent action. Please remember: Persistent action can achieve your dream and goal. 31. What should you do when you find your lessons very hard? A. Ask people for help. B. Try and keep trying. C. Do nothing. D. Look for a harder one. 32. What is the most important thing for success according to the writer? A. Acting. B. Achieving. C. Connecting. D. Believing. 33. What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean? A. Fears. B. Imaginations. C. Choices. D. Difficulties. 34. Why does the writer use the formula “Dream→Believe→Act→Achieve”? A. To support his/her idea. B. To remember a formula. C. To show what his/her goals are. D. To introduce a dream. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Doing Something Successful B. Studying Hard and Making Progress C. Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action D. Having Personal Dreams and Clear Goals 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要阐述了“只有坚持不懈的行动才能把梦想变为现实”这一观点，并给出了“梦想→信念→行动→实现”的成功公式。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you find some of your lessons very hard, you must try, keep trying and not give up.”可知，当课程很难时应不断尝试、永不放弃。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For me, act is the most important thing for success, and that’s to take persistent action (Act)”可知作者认为成功最重要的是行动。故选A。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“There will be obstacles in our lives. We must try to solve them”可推知，此处指我们的生活中会有困难，我们必须设法解决这些问题，故obstacles与difficulties意义相近。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For me, act is the most important thing for success, and that’s to take persistent action (Act)”可推知，作者用“Dream→Believe→Act→Achieve”这个公式是为了支持自己的观点。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要阐述了“只有坚持不懈的行动才能把梦想变为现实”这一观点，并给出了“梦想—信念—行动—实现”的成功公式，以选项C“通过坚持不懈的行动实现梦想”为标题最合适。故选C。 (C) 配对阅读。左栏是五个人自身情况的描述，右栏是朋友们给予的鼓励与肯定。 请为每个人匹配合适的鼓励与肯定。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Lisa didn’t like doing homework last term. But she can finish her homework on time now. ____37____ Alan is outgoing and he likes to help others. He is talented in searching information online. ____38____ Sam used to dislike working together. Thanks to his teacher, he enjoys working in groups. He likes DIY with others very much now. ____39____ Mary likes to think twice before doing anything. She loves making plans. She is good at giving talks, too. ____40____ Susan was in hospital for weeks. But she often borrowed her classmates’ notes to study. She got good grades after returning to school. A. You are kind and funny. You can share everything with your classmates. You are a good listener, too. B. You are talented in music and can always get excellent grades. You are sure to realize your musical dream! C. I am happy that you can finish your homework on time. You are more hard-working this term. D. What a good Internet expert you are! With your help, your classmates got lots of online information. E. Well done! You are now able to work in groups better. And everyone likes your excellent DIY works on School Day. F. You are a smart and hard-working girl. With a few weeks off school, you worked hard and still had good grades. G. You are a good thinker with clear plans. Your talk on the sports meeting was wonderful. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. E 39. G 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是五个人自身情况的描述，以及朋友们给予的鼓励与肯定。 【36题详解】 Lisa从之前不爱写作业转变为现在能按时完成作业，C选项“I am happy that you can finish your homework on time. You are more hard-working this term.”准确对应了Lisa做作业情况的转变以及对她努力的肯定。 【37题详解】 Alan性格外向乐于助人，擅长在线搜索信息，D选项“What a good Internet expert you are! With your help, your classmates got lots of online information.”既肯定了Alan的网络天赋，又提及了他帮助他人的特点。 【38题详解】 Sam从过去不爱协作转变为喜欢小组合作、和他人一起做DIY，E选项“Well done! You are now able to work in groups better. And everyone likes your excellent DIY works on School Day.”既体现了Sam团队合作能力的转变，又提到了他的DIY特长。 【39题详解】 Mary做事三思而后行、擅长做规划，还擅长演讲，G选项“You are a good thinker with clear plans. Your talk on the sports meeting was wonderful.”既肯定了Mary善于思考、会做计划的特点，又提及了她出色的演讲能力。 【40题详解】 Susan住院数周仍坚持借笔记学习，返校后取得好成绩，F选项“You are a smart and hard-working girl. With a few weeks off school, you worked hard and still had good grades.”准确概括了Susan缺课仍努力学习并获好成绩的情况，对她的聪明和勤奋给予肯定。 五、完成句子 (本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 41. 根据天气预报，明天将是风最大的日子之一。 ________ ________ the weather report, it’ll be one of the windiest days tomorrow. 【答案】 ①. According ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“根据”，英语表达为according to，句子开头首字母大写。故填According；to。 42. 无论发生什么事，她总是坚持自己的计划。 She always ________ ________ her plans no matter what happens. 【答案】 ①. sticks ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，空处缺少“坚持”，应用动词短语stick to表示，时态为一般现在时，主语为三单形式，动词应用三单形式sticks。故填sticks；to。 43. 最终，消防队员扑灭了大火。 The fireman ________ ________ the big fire at last. 【答案】 ①. put ②. out 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“扑灭了”，其英语表达为put out，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式，put的过去式是put。故填put；out。 44. 事实上，我对数学不感兴趣。 ________ ________, I’m not interested in math. 【答案】 ①. In ②. fact 【解析】 【详解】事实上：in fact，介词短语。故填In；fact。 45. 我的妹妹现在跟我一样高。 My younger sister is __________ tall ________ me now. 【答案】 ①. as ②. as 【解析】 【详解】原句中“和……一样”是关键词，表示“和……一样”的结构是“as + 形容词原级 + as”，本句使用形容词原级比较结构。 六、短文填空 (本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。 mix because from hundred university share mutton live they ready Sally is an American girl. She studies in a ____46____ in Beijing. She enjoys staying here and she likes Chinese food best. In fact, most Chinese food in America can be traced back to (追溯到) Guangdong. In the early 19th century, ____47____ of Chinese came to America from Guangdong to look for jobs. They ____48____ in some places like San Francisco. Of course, they brought ____49____ dishes. But later they changed their dishes a lot to meet American tastes. When Sally goes home for holidays, her friends often ask her about Chinese food. She always tells them about mutton and carrot dumplings ____50____ they are Sally’s favourite food. She learnt how to make them ____51____ a Chinese friend. Now she would like to ____52____ the recipe with her American friends. First, cut up ____53____ and carrots, and put them in a bowl. Then, add a little oil and salt to them and ____54____ them. When the filling is ____55____, put one spoon of the filling on a dumpling wrapper (饺子皮) and fold it over. Finally, boil the dumplings in a pot for a few minutes. Now you can enjoy some delicious dumplings! 【答案】46. university 47. hundreds 48. lived 49. their 50. because 51. from 52. share 53. mutton 54. mix 55. ready 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国美食在美国的传播历程及羊肉胡萝卜饺子的制作方法。 【46题详解】 句意：她在北京的一所大学学习。根据“studies”及所给词可知，此处指在北京的大学学习，university大学，符合语境；a后接单数名词，故填university。 【47题详解】 句意：19世纪初，数百名中国人从广东来到美国找工作。hundreds of为固定短语，意为“数百的”，符合语境，故填hundreds。 【48题详解】 句意：他们住在一些地方，比如旧金山。根据“in some places”可知此处指居住在一些地方；live居住，动词；根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，故填lived。 【49题详解】 句意：当然，他们带来了他们的菜肴。结合语境和所给词可知，此处用they的形容词性物主代词“their”修饰名词dishes，故填their。 【50题详解】 句意：她总是告诉他们羊肉胡萝卜饺子，因为它们是萨莉最喜欢的食物。分析句子可知，此处应用连词，根据“they are Sally’s favourite food.”表示原因，because“因为”，引导原因状语从句，符合语境，故填because。 【51题详解】 句意：她从一位中国朋友那里学会了如何制作它们。“learn… from…”为固定搭配，意为“从……学习……”，故填from。 【52题详解】 句意：现在她想和她的美国朋友分享这个食谱。 share sth with sb 意为“和某人分享某物”；would like to do sth 意为“想要做某事”。故填share。 【53题详解】 句意：首先，把羊肉和胡萝卜切碎，并把它们放在碗里。根据上文中的 “mutton and carrot dumplings”可知，此处指的是羊肉，mutton“羊肉”，不可数名词，符合语境，故填mutton。 【54题详解】 句意：然后，在它们中加入少许油和盐，混合它们。根据“add a little oil and salt to them”可知，此处指混合这些东西，用动词原形，mix“混合”，符合语境，故填mix。 【55题详解】 句意：馅料准备好后，将一勺馅料放在饺子皮上并折叠起来。根据“put one spoon of the filling on a dumpling wrapper and fold it over”可知，此处表示饺子馅已经准备好，应用形容词作表语，ready“准备好的”，符合语境，故填ready。 七、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 My name is Jenny. When I grow up, I’m going to do what I want to do. I want to be a cook. So how am I going to do it? First, I’m going to find a part-time job for a year or two and save some money. Then in order to turn my dream into reality, I’m going to be a student at a college. I will learn how to make delicious food. Besides that I’m going to learn something about computers. I think it’s the most important thing for me to do, because computers are useful in the future. If I have a chance, I will travel around the world to see something different. 56. What is Jenny going to be? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How is Jenny going to do it first? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What is Jenny going to do in order to turn her dream into reality? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Why is Jenny going to learn something about computers? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What will Jenny do if she has a chance? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 61. 一年之计在于春，一日之计在于晨。新年伊始是我们做规划的最好时机。你的新年决心是什么？你打算如何实现？如果遇到困难，你打算如何应对？请按要求和提示信息用英文写一篇文章，与大家分享你的新年决心。 作文要求： 1．不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头已给出，不算入总字数。 The beginning of a year is a good time to make New Year’s resolutions. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. She is going to be a cook. 57. She is going to find a part-time job for a year or two and save some money. 58. She is going to be a student at a college. 59. Because (she thinks) computers are useful in the future. 60. She will travel around the world to see something different. 61. 例文： The beginning of a year is a good time to make New Year’s resolutions. My resolution is to be healthier. To achieve this, I’ll take two main steps. Firstly, I plan to do exercise regularly. I’ll go running three times a week and do some simple work on other days. Secondly, I’ll control my diet. I’ll eat more fruit and vegetables and less junk food. If I meet difficulties, like feeling too tired to exercise or being tempted by unhealthy snacks, I’ll talk to my friends. They can encourage me and keep me on track. Also, I can ask my parents for help. They can support me and remind me of my goal. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了珍妮的梦想以及她为了实现这个梦想所制定的具体计划。 【56题详解】 根据“I want to be a cook.”可知她想成为一名厨师，答案是原文中的职业信息，直接提取关键词。 【57题详解】 根据“First, I’m going to find a part-time job for a year or two and save some money.”可知，她首先打算找一份兼职工作做一两年并攒些钱。答案几乎是原文引述。 【58题详解】 根据“Then in order to turn my dream into reality, I’m going to be a student at a college.”可知，为了实现梦想她打算去上大学。答案几乎是原文引述。 【59题详解】 根据“I think it’s the most important thing for me to do, because computers are useful in the future.”可知，她学习电脑是因为电脑在未来很有用。答案是原文直接信息。 【60题详解】 根据“If I have a chance, I will travel around the world to see something different.”可知，如果她有机会，她将环游世界去看看不同的事物。答案是原文直接信息。 【61题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，时态以一般将来时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：自己的新年决心是什么，打算如何实现该决心，以及遇到困难时将如何解决 确定人称：以第一人称为主 注意事项：按照提示信息完成写作；不得出现校名、人名等真实信息；词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：引出话题，明确写出自己的新年决心 主体段：具体阐述实现决心的计划和做法 结尾段：说明遇到困难时的应对方法 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：新年决心 to be healthier/to improve my English等 要点二：实现决心的计划和做法 do exercise regularly/control my diet/go running three times a week/do some simple work on other days/eat more fruit and vegetables and less junk food/take a walk after meals等 要点三：遇到困难时的应对方法 talk to my friends/ask my parents for help/think carefully and find out ways等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 广东省汕头市潮阳区2025-2026学年度第一学期12月月考 八年级英语试题 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情境对话) A．听句子 (本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1. What does Lindsay want to be? A. B. C. 2. What is the girl’s mum cooking? A. B. C. 3. When did the firemen put out the fire? A. B. C. 4. How did Tom get to his grandparents’ home? A. B. C. 5. What does Lisa look like? A. B. C. B．听对话 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What will the girl add to the soup? A. Some salt. B. Some pepper. C. Some sugar. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. When is John going to have a picnic? A. This weekend. B. Next weekend. C. This Monday. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who will cook breakfast in the kitchen? A. Jack. B. Jack’s mother. C. Jack’s father. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What did Danny do in Xi’an? A. Took many photos. B. Visited his sister. C. Bought a lot of things. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How does the woman plan to celebrate her birthday this year? A. By watching a movie. B. By going skating. C. By having a big meal. 听对话，回答小题。 11. Which grade is Lin Gang in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 12. What do Lin Gang’s parents want him to be in the future? A. A sportsman. B. A doctor. C. An astronaut. 听对话，回答小题。 13. Who makes Russian soup for lunch? A. Selina’s dad. B. Selina. C. Mark. 14. What does Selina’s dad want to do this afternoon? A. Have a good rest. B. Clean the floor. C. Help with the study. 15. Where do they decide to study at last? A. In Selina’s bedroom. B. In a sandwich shop. C. In a library. C．听短文 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 16. What does Judy do every morning? A. Cleans her room. B. Makes breakfast. C. Does the dishes. 17. How often does Sandy clean her room? A. Every. day. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a week. 18. What does John think of washing the clothes? A. It’s tiring. B. It’s fun. C. It’s relaxing. 19. When does Mike water the plants? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening 20. Why does Mike love taking care of plants? A. Because he can learn life skills. B. Because he can gel money from it C. Because he can learn the meaning of life. D．听填信息 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Some facts about trees Trees They are ________ in our daily life. They provide (提供) oxygen (氧气) for us to breathe. Tree holes They can ________ trees. Some Shanghai artists They drew cute animals in the tree holes on the ________ , such as birds, cats and squirrels (松鼠) . The paintings They are not bad for the trees. The paintings not only make the street full of ________ works of art, but also help people ________ the protection of the environment. E．情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Mike: Hi, Bill. ____1____ Bill: I like some, but I hate others. Mike: ____2____ Bill: I like washing the dishes. Mike: Why? Bill: ____3____ I can listen to music while washing the dishes. What about you? Mike: I am quite different from you. I like cooking. Bill: ____4____ Mike: No, I just think it’s interesting to cook, but I don’t eat too much. Bill: ____5____ A. Do you like doing chores? B. Because it’s relaxing. C. I see. D. Do you like eating too? E. What do you like doing? F. Would you like to come to my home for dinner? 二、语法选择 (本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Gina is a new teacher in a middle school. She lives in San Diego, just fifteen minutes’ walk from the beach. So she always walks along the beach after work. Last week was busy but happy for Gina. She ____6____ a lot of work from Monday to Friday. When the weekend came, she decided to do ____7____ relaxing. Her weekend began when she met her friends at Sam’s Chinese Restaurant on Friday night. “My friends and I all like Chinese food, so we often enjoy it together,” said Gina ____8____. On Saturday morning, Gina helped a friend move to a new house. In the afternoon, she went to her tennis class. ____9____ she was new to the sport, she played well. After dinner, Gina went to the Red Onion and danced there until 10:00 pm. ____10____ really enjoyed it. On Sunday, Gina got up at 8:00 am and she went to ____11____ small restaurant near her home for breakfast. She thought the food there was delicious. Then she spent the whole morning ____12____. In the afternoon, she went swimming ____13____ her cousin. For lunch, they had some fast food together. In the evening, she went to the San Diego Folk Festival. It was really ____14____. ____15____ busy but wonderful weekend! Gina enjoyed herself. 6. A. had B. have C. has 7. A. something B. nothing C. anything 8. A. happy B. happiness C. happily 9. A. Although B. When C. Because 10. A. She B. Her C. Hers 11. A. a B. an C. the 12. A. read B. to read C. reading 13. A. by B. for C. with 14. A. interest B. interesting C. interested 15. A. What B. How C. What a 三、完形填空 (本大题有10小题。每小题1分，共10分) Li Ming is my best friend, but he wasn’t always as outgoing as he is today. Just a year ago, he was very different—he was ____16____ and quiet. In class, he hardly spoke up. During breaks, he would ____17____ sit alone reading books. I felt sorry for him and often invited him to play games, ____18____ he’d smile shyly and shake his head. A big change happened ____19____ Sports Day. His teacher noticed his potential (潜力) and ____20____ him to join the class relay race (接力赛). At first, Li Ming was nervous. But when he started ____21____, his classmates cheered loudly. To everyone’s surprise, he was ____22____ than anyone else and helped the class win! After that day, Li Ming slowly became more outgoing. He put up his hand in class more often and even joined the school basketball team—this ____23____ everyone. He found he loved being part of a ____24____. Now, Li Ming laughs loudly and cares about his classmates. He isn’t shy anymore. His change has taught ____25____ that with courage and help, anyone can grow. 16. A. shy B. slim C. honest D. hard-working 17. A. never B. seldom C. again D. usually 18. A. because B. but C. and D. so 19. A. on B. in C. with D. by 20. A. forgot B. pulled C. ordered D. encouraged 21. A. swimming B. walking C. running D. jumping 22. A. faster B. higher C. later D. earlier 23. A. guided B. expected C. surprised D. added 24. A. plan B. team C. family D. community 25. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 四、阅读理解 (本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Sushi is delicious. We can use fruit to make a special kind of sushi. Ingredients: 1/2 cup of sushi rice 2 cups of water 3 spoons of sugar 1/4 teaspoon of salt 1 cup of coconut (椰子) milk Fruit (Any fruit is OK, such as apples, bananas and strawberries. ) Steps: Put the rice into a large bowl and pour some water into it. Use your hands to wash the rice until the water becomes milky white. Put the rice, water, salt and sugar into a pot and cook the rice for 25-30 minutes. Pour some coconut milk into the pot after the rice absorbs (吸收) the water. Take out the rice from the pot when it is cooked and let it cool down. Cut the fruit into long pieces. Put the rice on plastic wrap (塑料保鲜膜). Make it into a rectangular shape (长方形) with a spoon. Put the pieces of fruit on the rice. After you add all the fruit, roll the sushi carefully into a cylinder (圆柱体). Place the sushi roll onto a plate and let your family or friends have a try. 26. Which of the following is NOT a must to make the fruit sushi? A. Sugar. B. A banana. C. Salt. D. Coconut milk. 27. Which of the following is the RIGHT order? ①Add coconut milk. ②Cook the rice. ③Let the rice cool down. ④Put the rice onto plastic wrap. ⑤Cut the fruit. A. ①②③④⑤ B. ③⑤①②④ C. ②①③⑤④ D. ②④③⑤① 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You must cook the rice for half an hour. B. When you wash the rice, you need a spoon. C. You need 3 cups of water to make the fruit sushi. D. After the rice takes the water in, add coconut milk. 29. Which of the following is NOT needed when you make the fruit sushi according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. Where may the passage come from? A. A cookbook. B. A storybook. C. A science magazine. D. A newspaper. B Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. Our personal dream and clear goal make us study hard and make progress each day. But why do you still end up with nothing if you have dreams and goals? The difference between successful people and dreamers is their persistent (坚持不懈的) action. When you find some of your lessons very hard, you must try, keep trying and not give up. This is the famous formula (公式) for success. Dream→Believe→Achieve Most people have what they want (Dream), and they think they can realize their dreams (Believe). But they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true. I believe that if you really want to make your dream come true, you have to add one thing to your success formula. Dream→Believe→Act→Achieve For me, act is the most important thing for success, and that’s to take persistent action (Act). If you say “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything successfully. However, “I’ll try” may give you a surprise. There will be obstacles in our lives. We must try to solve them. Most successful people make their dreams come true because of their persistent action. Please remember: Persistent action can achieve your dream and goal. 31. What should you do when you find your lessons very hard? A. Ask people for help. B. Try and keep trying. C. Do nothing. D. Look for a harder one. 32. What is the most important thing for success according to the writer? A. Acting. B. Achieving. C. Connecting. D. Believing. 33. What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean? A. Fears. B. Imaginations. C. Choices. D. Difficulties. 34. Why does the writer use the formula “Dream→Believe→Act→Achieve”? A. To support his/her idea. B. To remember a formula. C. To show what his/her goals are. D. To introduce a dream. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Doing Something Successful B. Studying Hard and Making Progress C. Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action D. Having Personal Dreams and Clear Goals (C) 配对阅读。左栏是五个人自身情况的描述，右栏是朋友们给予的鼓励与肯定。 请为每个人匹配合适的鼓励与肯定。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Lisa didn’t like doing homework last term. But she can finish her homework on time now. ____37____ Alan is outgoing and he likes to help others. He is talented in searching information online. ____38____ Sam used to dislike working together. Thanks to his teacher, he enjoys working in groups. He likes DIY with others very much now. ____39____ Mary likes to think twice before doing anything. She loves making plans. She is good at giving talks, too. ____40____ Susan was in hospital for weeks. But she often borrowed her classmates’ notes to study. She got good grades after returning to school. A. You are kind and funny. You can share everything with your classmates. You are a good listener, too. B. You are talented in music and can always get excellent grades. You are sure to realize your musical dream! C. I am happy that you can finish your homework on time. You are more hard-working this term. D. What a good Internet expert you are! With your help, your classmates got lots of online information. E. Well done! You are now able to work in groups better. And everyone likes your excellent DIY works on School Day. F. You are a smart and hard-working girl. With a few weeks off school, you worked hard and still had good grades. G. You are a good thinker with clear plans. Your talk on the sports meeting was wonderful. 五、完成句子 (本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 41. 根据天气预报，明天将是风最大的日子之一。 ________ ________ the weather report, it’ll be one of the windiest days tomorrow. 42. 无论发生什么事，她总是坚持自己的计划。 She always ________ ________ her plans no matter what happens. 43. 最终，消防队员扑灭了大火。 The fireman ________ ________ the big fire at last. 44. 事实上，我对数学不感兴趣。 ________ ________, I’m not interested in math. 45. 我的妹妹现在跟我一样高。 My younger sister is __________ tall ________ me now. 六、短文填空 (本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。 mix because from hundred university share mutton live they ready Sally is an American girl. She studies in a ____46____ in Beijing. She enjoys staying here and she likes Chinese food best. In fact, most Chinese food in America can be traced back to (追溯到) Guangdong. In the early 19th century, ____47____ of Chinese came to America from Guangdong to look for jobs. They ____48____ in some places like San Francisco. Of course, they brought ____49____ dishes. But later they changed their dishes a lot to meet American tastes. When Sally goes home for holidays, her friends often ask her about Chinese food. She always tells them about mutton and carrot dumplings ____50____ they are Sally’s favourite food. She learnt how to make them ____51____ a Chinese friend. Now she would like to ____52____ the recipe with her American friends. First, cut up ____53____ and carrots, and put them in a bowl. Then, add a little oil and salt to them and ____54____ them. When the filling is ____55____, put one spoon of the filling on a dumpling wrapper (饺子皮) and fold it over. Finally, boil the dumplings in a pot for a few minutes. Now you can enjoy some delicious dumplings! 七、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 My name is Jenny. When I grow up, I’m going to do what I want to do. I want to be a cook. So how am I going to do it? First, I’m going to find a part-time job for a year or two and save some money. Then in order to turn my dream into reality, I’m going to be a student at a college. I will learn how to make delicious food. Besides that I’m going to learn something about computers. I think it’s the most important thing for me to do, because computers are useful in the future. If I have a chance, I will travel around the world to see something different. 56. What is Jenny going to be? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How is Jenny going to do it first? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What is Jenny going to do in order to turn her dream into reality? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Why is Jenny going to learn something about computers? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What will Jenny do if she has a chance? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 61. 一年之计在于春，一日之计在于晨。新年伊始是我们做规划的最好时机。你的新年决心是什么？你打算如何实现？如果遇到困难，你打算如何应对？请按要求和提示信息用英文写一篇文章，与大家分享你的新年决心。 作文要求： 1．不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头已给出，不算入总字数。 The beginning of a year is a good time to make New Year’s resolutions. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $