介词短语专练-at to-2027届高中英语一轮复习

**基本信息** 聚焦at/to介词短语，以分类记忆为基础，通过多题型递进训练构建从短语识别到语境应用的完整体系，提升语言运用能力与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |背诵版|at短语19个/to短语28个|分类罗列高频短语|按介词属性构建短语网络，区分at表状态/to表趋向的语义逻辑| |单句填空|50题|直接考查短语固定搭配|覆盖所有核心短语，强化基础识别与搭配准确性| |语法填空|3语篇（30空）|语篇语境中综合应用|依托主题（心理健康等）实现短语在语境中的灵活调用| |中译英|20题|汉译英语境输出|结合生活场景考查短语实际表达，提升语言运用能力|

介词短语专练-at/to 背诵版 2027高考英语一轮复习-介词短语专练 一、at短语 at the expense of 以……为代价 at the risk of 冒……风险 at the mercy of 受……摆布 at the disposal of 供……使用 at the heart of 处于……核心 at the root of 是……的根源 at odds with 与……相矛盾 at a loss 不知所措 at first glance 乍一看 at length 详细地；最终 at large 普遍地；逍遥法外 at stake 处境危险 at will 随意 at random 随机地 be aimed at 旨在；针对 be targeted at 目标是 excel at 擅长 marvel at 对……惊叹 二、to短语 contribute to 促成；有助于 lead to 导致 attribute … to 把……归因于 attach importance to 重视 be committed to 致力于 be exposed to 接触；暴露于 be opposed to 反对 be prone to 易于；倾向于 be subject to 受支配；易遭受 be relevant to 和……相关 be accustomed to 习惯于 be sensitive to 对……敏感 be immune to 不受……影响 be superior to 优于 be inferior to 劣于 be crucial to 对……至关重要 be conducive to 有利于 object to 反对 look forward to 期待 due to 由于 prior to 在……之前 contrary to 与……相反 with respect to 关于 专项练习 题型一 单句填空 1. Many local traditions are ______ the heart of community culture. 2. Too much pressure may lead ______ anxiety among teenagers. 3. The new policy is targeted ______ reduce youth unemployment. 4. He was ______ a loss when facing the unexpected challenge. 5. People tend ______ attribute success merely to luck. 6. This kind of material is prone ______ break under low temperature. 7. ______ first glance, the two plans seem identical. 8. Everyone should attach importance ______ mental health. 9. The factory polluted the river ______ the expense of public health. 10. She is committed ______ promoting traditional folk art. 11. The two opinions are ______ odds with each other. 12. Citizens may be exposed ______ risks without proper protection. 13. Some animals are ______ stake as their habitats disappear. 14. Contrary ______ popular belief, this method works well. 15. The lecture is aimed ______ raise students’ environmental awareness. 16. We should not be subject ______ unreasonable rules. 17. ______ length, they reached an agreement after long discussion. 18. Lack of exercise contributes ______ poor physical condition. 19. These resources are ______ the disposal of all researchers. 20. He is opposed ______ building factories near the residential area. 21. The young athlete excels ______ long-distance running. 22. Prior ______ the exam, all students need to check their equipment. 23. Wild animals are ______ the mercy of climate change. 24. Many young people look forward ______ travelling during holidays. 25. This medicine is superior ______ the old type in effect. 26. The scientist marveled ______ the power of natural forces. 27. People ______ large support measures for wildlife protection. 28. Poor sleep is relevant ______ low work efficiency. 29. Don’t take samples ______ random without professional guidance. 30. The delay was due ______ heavy continuous rain. 31. Good communication is crucial ______ teamwork. 32. She has become accustomed ______ the busy city life. 33. The drug makes people immune ______ certain viruses. 34. Many citizens object ______ the new parking regulation. 35. The mistake can be attributed ______ carelessness. 36. The new measures are conducive ______ balanced development. 37. He cannot stand being inferior ______ anyone else. 38. With respect ______ this problem, we need more data. 39. Anyone can act ______ will within the limits of law. 40. The accident put many lives ______ risk. 41. Stress makes people sensitive ______ small troubles. 42. ______ the root of the conflict lies misunderstanding. 43. We should treat everyone equally, regardless ______ social status. 44. Regular training leads ______ steady progress in skills. 45. This project is targeted ______ teenagers aged 13 to 17. 46. Many species are prone ______ extinction without protection. 47. People ______ large welcome the arrival of public libraries. 48. The old theory is contrary ______ newly discovered evidence. 49. Teachers attach great importance ______ independent thinking. 50. Everyone is committed ______ keeping public order. 题型二 语法填空 Passage 1 Mental Health Nowadays, mental health is 1.______ the heart of public concern. Many factors can 2.______ (lead) to negative feelings. Some students are prone 3.______ anxiety under academic pressure. 4.______ first glance, anxiety seems hard to deal with. However, proper exercise 5.______ (be) conducive to relieving pressure. Students should not be subject 6.______ endless comparison. Many experts 7.______ (commit) to spreading mental health knowledge. 8.______ length, more people realize stress is common. Young people should not be 9.______ a loss when facing pressure. The public is opposed 10.______ (ignore) teenagers’ inner feelings. Passage 2 Ecological Protection Numerous wildlife species are 1.______ stake because of human activity. Many animals are 2.______ the mercy of worsening climate. Pollution contributes 3.______ the loss of natural habitats. The new law 4.______ (target) to restrict illegal hunting. 5.______ the root of environmental damage lies selfish behaviour. Many volunteers are committed 6.______ (protect) forests. Contrary 7.______ some people’s opinions, protection brings long-term benefits. Local people 8.______ (expose) to educational activities about ecology. Good ecosystem is crucial 9.______ human survival. We should not act 10.______ will and damage nature. Passage 3 Traditional Craft Inheritance Many traditional crafts are 1.______ risk of disappearing. Lack of successors leads 2.______ the decline of handicrafts. Young people used 3.______ (accustom) to modern products. 4.______ first glance, old crafts seem outdated. However, crafts are relevant 5.______ cultural identity. Many young artists are committed 6.______ innovating traditional skills. New exhibitions are aimed 7.______ (attract) teenagers. Teachers attach importance 8.______ preserving cultural treasures. This creative way is conducive 9.______ cultural inheritance. Many citizens are opposed 10.______ blind commercialization of crafts. 题型三 中译英 1. 长期熬夜会导致记忆力下降。（lead to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 乍一看，这份工作十分简单。（at first glance） _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我们应当重视语言积累。（attach importance to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 许多野生动物任由环境变化摆布。（at the mercy of） _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 他致力于传播中国传统艺术。（be committed to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 与普遍看法相反，努力不一定立刻见效。（contrary to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 青少年容易受到网络不良信息的影响。（be exposed to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 良好的沟通对于合作至关重要。（be crucial to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 我们反对随意破坏公共设施。（object to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 由于交通堵塞，他错过了开幕式。（due to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 11. 不要轻易受制于他人的评价。（be subject to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 12. 随机提问有助于活跃课堂氛围。（at random） _______________________________________________________________________________ 13. 坚持锻炼有利于身心健康。（be conducive to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 14. 经过漫长谈判，双方最终达成共识。（at length） _______________________________________________________________________________ 15. 很多年轻人期待体验不同地域的文化。（look forward to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 16. 问题的根源在于缺乏相互理解。（at the root of） _______________________________________________________________________________ 17. 过度工作容易引发各类疾病。（contribute to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 18. 这款新药优于市面上大多数同类产品。（be superior to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 19. 在法律范围内，每个人都可以自由选择生活方式。（at will） _______________________________________________________________________________ 20. 这项政策旨在帮扶乡村地区的学生。（be targeted at） _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与详细解析 题型一 单句填空 1. at at the heart of 在……核心 2. to lead to 导致 3. at be targeted at 针对 4. at at a loss 不知所措 5. to tend to 倾向于 6. to be prone to 易于 7. At at first glance 乍一看（句首大写） 8. to attach importance to 重视 9. at at the expense of 以……为代价 10. to be committed to 致力于 11. at at odds with 与……矛盾 12. to be exposed to 接触；遭受 13. at at stake 处境危险 14. to contrary to 与……相反 15. at be aimed at 旨在 16. to be subject to 受……支配 17. At at length 最终；详细地（句首大写） 18. to contribute to 促成 19. at at the disposal of 供……使用 20. to be opposed to 反对 21. at excel at 擅长 22. to prior to 在……之前 23. at at the mercy of 受……摆布 24. to look forward to 期待 25. to be superior to 优于 26. at marvel at 惊叹于 27. at at large 普遍地 28. to be relevant to 与……相关 29. at at random 随机 30. to due to 由于 31. to be crucial to 对……至关重要 32. to be accustomed to 习惯于 33. to be immune to 不受……影响 34. to object to 反对 35. to attribute … to 归因于 36. to be conducive to 有利于 37. to be inferior to 劣于 38. to with respect to 关于 39. at at will 随意 40. at at the risk / at risk 冒风险 41. to be sensitive to 对……敏感 42. At at the root of ……的根源（句首大写） 43. to regardless of 不管（固定搭配） 44. to lead to 导致 45. at be targeted at 面向 46. to be prone to 易于 47. at at large 大众；普遍 48. to contrary to 与……相反 49. to attach importance to 重视 50. to be committed to 致力于 题型二 语法填空 Passage 1 1. at 固定短语at the heart of 2. lead 情态动词can后接动词原形 3. to be prone to 易于 4. At at first glance 乍一看，句首大写 5. is 主语exercise不可数；一般现在时 6. to be subject to 受制于 7. are committed be committed to致力于；主语experts复数 8. At at length 最终，句首大写 9. at at a loss 不知所措 10. ignoring be opposed to中to为介词，后接动名词 Passage 2 1. at at stake 濒临危险 2. at at the mercy of 任由……摆布 3. to contribute to 导致 4. is targeted be targeted to do 旨在；主语law单数 5. At at the root of 在……根源，句首大写 6. to protecting be committed to中to是介词 7. to contrary to 与……相反 8. are exposed be exposed to 接触；主语people复数 9. to be crucial to 对……至关重要 10. at at will 随意 Passage 3 1. at at risk 处于危险中 2. to lead to 导致 3. to be accustomed used to do此处改为be accustomed to固定结构 4. At at first glance 乍一看，句首大写 5. to be relevant to 和……相关 6. to be committed to 致力于 7. to attract be aimed to do sth 旨在做某事 8. to attach importance to 重视 9. to be conducive to 有利于 10. to object to / be opposed to 反对 题型三 中译英（参考译文） 1. Staying up late for a long time can lead to memory loss. 2. At first glance, this job seems very simple. 3. We should attach importance to language accumulation. 4. Many wild animals are at the mercy of environmental changes. 5. He is committed to spreading traditional Chinese art. 6. Contrary to popular belief, hard work may not produce immediate results. 7. Teenagers are easily exposed to harmful online information. 8. Good communication is crucial to teamwork. 9. We object to damaging public facilities at will. 10. Due to the traffic jam, he missed the opening ceremony. 11. Do not be subject to others’ comments easily. 12. Asking questions at random helps liven up the classroom atmosphere. 13. Keeping exercising is conducive to physical and mental health. 14. At length, the two sides reached an agreement after long negotiations. 15. Many young people look forward to experiencing cultures in different regions. 16. At the root of the problem lies the lack of mutual understanding. 17. Overwork contributes to various illnesses. 18. This new drug is superior to most similar products on the market. 19. Within the limits of the law, everyone can choose their lifestyle at will. 20. This policy is targeted at students in rural areas. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $介词短语专练-at/to 背诵版 2027高考英语一轮复习-介词短语专练 一、at短语 at the expense of 以……为代价 at the risk of 冒……风险 at the mercy of 受……摆布 at the disposal of 供……使用 at the heart of 处于……核心 at the root of 是……的根源 at odds with 与……相矛盾 at a loss 不知所措 at first glance 乍一看 at length 详细地；最终 at large 普遍地；逍遥法外 at stake 处境危险 at will 随意 at random 随机地 be aimed at 旨在；针对 be targeted at 目标是 excel at 擅长 marvel at 对……惊叹 二、to短语 contribute to 促成；有助于 lead to 导致 attribute … to 把……归因于 attach importance to 重视 be committed to 致力于 be exposed to 接触；暴露于 be opposed to 反对 be prone to 易于；倾向于 be subject to 受支配；易遭受 be relevant to 和……相关 be accustomed to 习惯于 be sensitive to 对……敏感 be immune to 不受……影响 be superior to 优于 be inferior to 劣于 be crucial to 对……至关重要 be conducive to 有利于 object to 反对 look forward to 期待 due to 由于 prior to 在……之前 contrary to 与……相反 with respect to 关于 专项练习 题型一 单句填空 1. Many local traditions are ______ the heart of community culture. 2. Too much pressure may lead ______ anxiety among teenagers. 3. The new policy is targeted ______ reduce youth unemployment. 4. He was ______ a loss when facing the unexpected challenge. 5. People tend ______ attribute success merely to luck. 6. This kind of material is prone ______ break under low temperature. 7. ______ first glance, the two plans seem identical. 8. Everyone should attach importance ______ mental health. 9. The factory polluted the river ______ the expense of public health. 10. She is committed ______ promoting traditional folk art. 11. The two opinions are ______ odds with each other. 12. Citizens may be exposed ______ risks without proper protection. 13. Some animals are ______ stake as their habitats disappear. 14. Contrary ______ popular belief, this method works well. 15. The lecture is aimed ______ raise students’ environmental awareness. 16. We should not be subject ______ unreasonable rules. 17. ______ length, they reached an agreement after long discussion. 18. Lack of exercise contributes ______ poor physical condition. 19. These resources are ______ the disposal of all researchers. 20. He is opposed ______ building factories near the residential area. 21. The young athlete excels ______ long-distance running. 22. Prior ______ the exam, all students need to check their equipment. 23. Wild animals are ______ the mercy of climate change. 24. Many young people look forward ______ travelling during holidays. 25. This medicine is superior ______ the old type in effect. 26. The scientist marveled ______ the power of natural forces. 27. People ______ large support measures for wildlife protection. 28. Poor sleep is relevant ______ low work efficiency. 29. Don’t take samples ______ random without professional guidance. 30. The delay was due ______ heavy continuous rain. 31. Good communication is crucial ______ teamwork. 32. She has become accustomed ______ the busy city life. 33. The drug makes people immune ______ certain viruses. 34. Many citizens object ______ the new parking regulation. 35. The mistake can be attributed ______ carelessness. 36. The new measures are conducive ______ balanced development. 37. He cannot stand being inferior ______ anyone else. 38. With respect ______ this problem, we need more data. 39. Anyone can act ______ will within the limits of law. 40. The accident put many lives ______ risk. 41. Stress makes people sensitive ______ small troubles. 42. ______ the root of the conflict lies misunderstanding. 43. We should treat everyone equally, regardless ______ social status. 44. Regular training leads ______ steady progress in skills. 45. This project is targeted ______ teenagers aged 13 to 17. 46. Many species are prone ______ extinction without protection. 47. People ______ large welcome the arrival of public libraries. 48. The old theory is contrary ______ newly discovered evidence. 49. Teachers attach great importance ______ independent thinking. 50. Everyone is committed ______ keeping public order. 题型二 语法填空 Passage 1 Mental Health Nowadays, mental health is 1.______ the heart of public concern. Many factors can 2.______ (lead) to negative feelings. Some students are prone 3.______ anxiety under academic pressure. 4.______ first glance, anxiety seems hard to deal with. However, proper exercise 5.______ (be) conducive to relieving pressure. Students should not be subject 6.______ endless comparison. Many experts 7.______ (commit) to spreading mental health knowledge. 8.______ length, more people realize stress is common. Young people should not be 9.______ a loss when facing pressure. The public is opposed 10.______ (ignore) teenagers’ inner feelings. Passage 2 Ecological Protection Numerous wildlife species are 1.______ stake because of human activity. Many animals are 2.______ the mercy of worsening climate. Pollution contributes 3.______ the loss of natural habitats. The new law 4.______ (target) to restrict illegal hunting. 5.______ the root of environmental damage lies selfish behaviour. Many volunteers are committed 6.______ (protect) forests. Contrary 7.______ some people’s opinions, protection brings long-term benefits. Local people 8.______ (expose) to educational activities about ecology. Good ecosystem is crucial 9.______ human survival. We should not act 10.______ will and damage nature. Passage 3 Traditional Craft Inheritance Many traditional crafts are 1.______ risk of disappearing. Lack of successors leads 2.______ the decline of handicrafts. Young people used 3.______ (accustom) to modern products. 4.______ first glance, old crafts seem outdated. However, crafts are relevant 5.______ cultural identity. Many young artists are committed 6.______ innovating traditional skills. New exhibitions are aimed 7.______ (attract) teenagers. Teachers attach importance 8.______ preserving cultural treasures. This creative way is conducive 9.______ cultural inheritance. Many citizens are opposed 10.______ blind commercialization of crafts. 题型三 中译英 1. 长期熬夜会导致记忆力下降。（lead to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 乍一看，这份工作十分简单。（at first glance） _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我们应当重视语言积累。（attach importance to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 许多野生动物任由环境变化摆布。（at the mercy of） _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 他致力于传播中国传统艺术。（be committed to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 与普遍看法相反，努力不一定立刻见效。（contrary to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 青少年容易受到网络不良信息的影响。（be exposed to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 良好的沟通对于合作至关重要。（be crucial to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 我们反对随意破坏公共设施。（object to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 由于交通堵塞，他错过了开幕式。（due to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 11. 不要轻易受制于他人的评价。（be subject to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 12. 随机提问有助于活跃课堂氛围。（at random） _______________________________________________________________________________ 13. 坚持锻炼有利于身心健康。（be conducive to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 14. 经过漫长谈判，双方最终达成共识。（at length） _______________________________________________________________________________ 15. 很多年轻人期待体验不同地域的文化。（look forward to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 16. 问题的根源在于缺乏相互理解。（at the root of） _______________________________________________________________________________ 17. 过度工作容易引发各类疾病。（contribute to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 18. 这款新药优于市面上大多数同类产品。（be superior to） _______________________________________________________________________________ 19. 在法律范围内，每个人都可以自由选择生活方式。（at will） _______________________________________________________________________________ 20. 这项政策旨在帮扶乡村地区的学生。（be targeted at） _______________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $