Unit 2 Travelling Around（单元分层自测·基础通关卷）英语人教版必修第一册

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年高一必修第一册英语单元自测 Unit2 Traveling Around基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 略（满分 30 分） 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）   阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A   4-Day Classic Xi’an Tour   The 4-day classic Xi’an tour is suitable for visitors who pay their first visit to China. It covers the most well-known and representative sights in Xi’an. You can fully experience local scenery, ancient history, traditional culture, daily lifestyles, local food and commercial customs during the trip.   Day 1: Arrive in Xi’an   Your local guide will pick you up at Xi’an Xianyang International Airport and help you check into the hotel.   You will taste authentic Roujiamo for your welcome dinner.   Accommodation: Downtown Xi’an   Day 2: The Terracotta Army & Huaqing Palace   We will set off to visit the world-famous Terracotta Army at 8:00 am. It takes around two hours to drive there. On the way, we will stop for a short rest at a local jade exhibition hall. We will have lunch at a nearby local restaurant. In the early afternoon, we head back to the urban area and take a sightseeing trip to Huaqing Palace.   Suggested activity: Shaanxi Opera performance (Tang Dynasty Show Theatre, 19:30–20:30 every evening)   Accommodation: Downtown Xi’an   Day 3: Downtown Xi’an sightseeing & folk culture experience   Your guide will meet you at the hotel at 8:00 am and start the one-day journey: the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda and Xi’an City Wall.   After visiting the two scenic spots, we will take a break and prepare for lunch.   Ancient alley tour: Appreciate traditional folk arts of old Xi’an, including paper cutting and clay figurine making, and pay a visit to a local resident’s family.   Accommodation: Downtown Xi’an   Day 4: Xi’an Olympic Sports Center & shopping   We will visit the Xi’an Olympic Sports Center Stadium and surrounding sports park, which shows the rapid development of modern western China. You can arrange your own free time after the visit.   After lunch, we leave time for shopping, and then the whole tour comes to an end. 21. Who is the advertisement mainly aimed at? A. Historians researching ancient capitals. B. Travel lovers planning a domestic trip. C. Teenagers who grow up in other cities. D. Visitors who come to China for the first time. 22. What can tourists do if they want to enjoy Shaanxi Opera? A. Visit Huaqing Palace on Day 2. B. Go to Tang Dynasty Show Theatre in the evening. C. Take a walk in the ancient alley of Xi’an. D. Stay and have meals in downtown Xi’an. 23. On which day can visitors experience traditional folk arts and local daily life? A. Day 1 B. Day 2 C. Day 3 D. Day 4 B   I have been expecting a trip to Guilin ever since I finished high school. Good experiences are always worth waiting for. I travelled with my friends to Xing’an National Forest Park in Guilin.   When we arrived at the park, tourists were advised to watch the sunrise over the mountain lake early in the morning. I enjoyed the wonderful views so much that afternoon, and I could hardly wait for the next morning’s sunrise. At 3 o’clock the next morning, we got up quickly and walked to the rocks beside the lake. In the first thirty minutes, we imagined how amazing it would be when the first sunlight broke through thick clouds, and how gentle the light would feel on our skin. So we kept waiting patiently. However, after another thirty minutes, I gradually lost patience. There was nothing but cold darkness all around, and I almost felt frozen. But my friends still stayed excited.   Nearly one hour later, Judy shouted “Amazing!” loudly. All of us cried out to greet the soft orange sunrise. The sight was beyond our imagination. Up to now, I still think it is the most unforgettable sunrise I have ever seen. What’s more, the long waiting in the dark early morning is also a memory I will never forget.   Waiting can be difficult for most people, because it requires patience and strong determination. But what about the final result? It may bring you surprising and satisfying rewards. Therefore, it is truly worthwhile to wait for the best moments in life. 24. When did they see the first sunlight of the sunrise? A. About 3 o’clock. B. About 4 o’clock. C. Nearly 5 o’clock. D. Nearly 6 o’clock. 25. What does the underlined word “chilly” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Complete. B. Cold. C. Terrible. D. Interesting. 26. What was the author’s feeling while waiting for the sunrise? A. Excited all the time. B. Frightened all the time. C. Excited at first, then frightened. D. Excited at first, then impatient. 27. What message does the author want to convey in the text? A. Sometimes it is worthwhile to wait for the best things. B. Guilin is a perfect place to watch beautiful sunrises. C. I witnessed the most fantastic sunrise during my trip. D. My friends and I took a wonderful trip to Guilin. C   Every year, thousands of teenagers join various youth activities held by local art museums. But will they still remember these museum experiences many years later? A new research report gives a positive answer. It finds that those who once took part in museum art programs believe these activities changed their life paths, even many years later.   Three famous art museums invited researchers to carry out a study. They wanted to find out how effective their long-running teen art programs are. More than 300 former participants of four teen programs (started in the 1990s) took part in the survey. These alumni are now aged between 18 and 36. Researchers studied how they think about their museum experience after many years.   Among the surveyed alumni, 75% considered the teen museum experience the most influential experience in their life, more influential than family, school and neighbourhood. Almost 55% regarded it as one of the most valuable experiences they had ever had. Two-thirds of them said their museum experience still influences their thoughts and behaviour from time to time.   Taking part in art activities also helps teenagers keep their love for art as adults. Statistics show 96% of the participants visited art museums in the past two years, and 68% visited art museums five times or more. 32% of these alumni now work in art-related industries.   This research is the first study focusing on the influence of museum teen art programs. It also supports other studies about the value of art experiences. Research carried out by a national art organization shows childhood art activities have a close connection with people’s income and academic achievements in adulthood. Other studies prove art learning can reduce school dropout rates and improve critical thinking ability. 28. What does the underlined phrase “the fact” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Changing young people’s life paths. B. Joining art museum activities in teenage years. C. Organizing art programs for teenagers. D. Keeping memories of museum visits. 29. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. The final results of the study. B. The whole process of the study. C. The research methods used in the study. D. The research objects and purpose of the study. 30. What can we infer from the passage about the study? A. Love for art can last for a long time into adulthood. B. No other studies talk about the advantages of art learning. C. Age decides people’s opinions on art experiences. D. Most participants will take art-related jobs in the future. 31. Which can serve as the best title for the text? A. How does art connect with our daily life? B. Can art learning change people’s income? C. What should art museums prepare for teenagers? D. Should teenagers pay a visit to art museums? D   If we want to understand the future of artificial intelligence, we can first look at the world’s largest AI event — the World Artificial Intelligence Conference (WAIC). Suppose we create a new intelligent AI assistant for public service. We can program it to work non-stop all day and night. But should we let it operate continuously without pause? The answer is definitely no. Long-time continuous operation will cause the system to overheat, consume huge energy and reduce working accuracy. Therefore, programmers usually set reasonable rest periods for AI systems to ensure stable and efficient performance.   This design logic also explains the core idea of “intelligence for good” highlighted at the 2026 World Artificial Intelligence Conference held in Shanghai in July. The conference themed “Intelligent Partners, Creating a Shared Future” calls for human-centered AI development. It does not deny that artificial intelligence brings high efficiency and great convenience to modern society. Instead, it stresses that all intelligent technologies must avoid blind and risky over-operation. Advanced AI should serve people in a safe, orderly and energy-saving way.   The conference also shows obvious differences in AI application in different fields. Some daily intelligent devices update rapidly and carry out frequent tasks, so they need regular short breaks to guarantee accuracy. In comparison, industrial AI equipment runs steadily with fixed programs and faces fewer uncertain risks, so it can maintain longer working hours without frequent pause. Such differences are not designed casually. They fully match the practical needs, environmental conditions and safety requirements of different industries.   Over 300 new AI products made their global debut at the 2026 WAIC, covering intelligent travel, elderly care, education and urban management. These innovative achievements prove that true artificial intelligence is never about endless high-speed operation. It is about balanced, reasonable and people-oriented development, bringing sustainable value to human society. 32. The author uses the example of AI assistant programming to ________. A. show how to design intelligent software B. introduce the core idea of the 2026 WAIC C. explain the disadvantages of modern AI D. prove AI works better without rest 33. According to the passage, the 2026 WAIC suggests that AI technology should ________. A. operate day and night continuously B. pursue speed regardless of risks C. develop safely and people-orientedly D. replace all human work gradually 34. What can we learn about different AI devices? A. Daily AI devices need more frequent breaks. B. Industrial AI equipment has no safety risks. C. All intelligent devices work in the same way. D. New AI products seldom consider energy saving. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The brief introduction to Shanghai’s high-tech development. B. The new global AI products shown in 2026 WAIC. C. The wise development concept of modern artificial intelligence. D. The working differences of various intelligent systems. 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）   根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。   Feeling tired and anxious during busy workdays? It’s common for office workers to lack exercise. Here are some easy chair workouts to help you stay energetic and relaxed without leaving your seat.   ___36___   This simple exercise works perfectly for your arms and shoulders. Stand one meter away from your desk and keep your feet together. Put your palms on the desk edge, shoulder-width apart. Lower your chest slowly towards the desk and push your body back up. Breathe properly during the movement. Repeat 20 times for better effects.   Side body stretching for relaxation   Sit straight on your chair. Use your left hand to hold your right wrist above your head and pull gently to stretch your right body. Keep your shoulders relaxed and avoid shrugging. Stay in this position for 10 seconds. ___37___ Then stretch your left side in the same way. Repeat five times for each side.   Back and shoulder stretching   This practice improves body flexibility and relieves shoulder pain. Sit upright and put your left hand behind your back. Raise your right hand overhead and bend down to touch your left hand. ___38___ Hold the position for 10 seconds if you succeed. If not, keep trying patiently. Change sides and repeat the movement.   Leg strength training   This exercise builds up your leg muscles. Sit on the chair and straighten one leg forward. Keep it still for two seconds, then lift it as high as possible and hold again. ___39___ Finish 15 repetitions for each leg.   Core muscle training   It is effective in shaping your waist and strengthening your core strength. ___40___ Cross your legs and place your feet on the chair surface. Press your hands firmly on the armrests, tighten your stomach muscles and lift your body a few inches up. Keep the position for 10 to 20 seconds, rest for 30 seconds and repeat five times. A. Release and raise your arms toward the ceiling again. B. Desk push ups. C. Invisible chair sit. D. If you can reach it, great! E. Sit in your chair, legs crossed and feet on the seat. F. Return to upright posture. G. Repeat the whole movement steadily. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Small kindness can warm the whole world. Every Saturday, I volunteered at a local elderly community. I knew the community needed young volunteers, but 41 did I realize it would change me greatly. During my first volunteer day, I was asked to help the elderly tidy up their rooms and chat with them. I carefully 42 the dust on their tables and washed their cups patiently. While talking, an elderly grandma 43 to share her life stories with me. She talked about her youthful dreams and her simple wishes in old age. I listened quietly and responded softly. She smiled 44, seeming to let go of long-time loneliness. I left the community that day, deeply 45 by the power of simple company. I gradually realized that my 46 daily actions, such as listening and accompanying, could make a real 47 to others’ lives. An old man who 48 the same hobby of painting with me shared his works and creative experience. Another elderly lady49 showed me the photos of her children and grandchildren, full of pride. Of course, not all conversations were 50. Some elders talked about their regrets and sorrows from decades ago. I could only nod and listen silently, 51 that those pains had stayed in their hearts for a long time. I cannot 52 time back for the elderly or change their past experiences, but I can offer them warmth that is easily 53 in busy modern life. Through simple communication, I let them know they are never forgotten. Every minute I spend 54 with the elderly is meaningful. It helps ease their loneliness and also shapes my personality. I learn to cherish life and value sincere human 55. Small kindness is always magical for both givers and receivers. 41. A. still B. little C. already D. indeed 42. A. took away B. rubbed off C. cleared up D. gave up 43. A. continued B. expected C. agreed D . started 44. A. at least B. more or less C. in relief D. in vain 45. A. inspired B. reminded C. moved D. puzzled 46. A. unique B. polite C. casual D. simple 47. A. chance B. impression C. difference D. decision 48. A. shared B. remembered C. contained D. carried 49. A. cautiously B. proudly C. accidentally D. finally 50. A. pleasant B. serious C. formal D. interesting 51. A. convincing B. knowing C. indicating D. persuading 52. A. add B. connect C. turn D. compare 53. A. valued B. loved C. blamed D. overlooked 54. A. chatting B. waiting C. acting D. watching 55. A. tradition B. connection C. habit D. trip 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At the age of 8, young pianist Li Jia won an international youth piano award, becoming ___56_____ youngest teenage winner in the competition’s history. Highly praised ___57_____ professional musicians, she is now a promising young player in the national youth music project. Li Jia ___58_____ (win) seven international gold medals since the age of 6. Like most parents, Li Jia’s parents hoped to develop their daughter’s hobbies to enrich her childhood ___59_____ (educate). After learning that musical training can make children more confident and ____60____ (determine), they decided to let Li Jia learn the piano at 5. She showed great talent from the very beginning. Six hours of daily practice ____61____ (consider) tiring for most kids, but Li Jia’s parents were glad to see she enjoyed the process. Every time she sits in front of the piano, she becomes energetic, with her fingers ____62____ (touch) the keyboard freely. In 2022, Li Jia stood out among hundreds of young players and got the precious chance ___63_____ (cooperate) with famous pianists. When interviewed, she said nothing could stop her. She believes continuous practice and perseverance are the key ____64____ her achievements, and she will keep pursuing her music dream ____65____ the future. 第四部分 基础知识检测（共五节，满分25分） 第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）   根据首字母或汉语意思将所学的单词准确地拼写出来。 66. Hotel a________ is included in the total cost of your travel package. 67. The ancient trade route served as a vital bridge connecting Eastern and Western c________. 68. Spanish is the o________ language of many South American countries. 69. I have no exact evidence, so I cannot ________ (评论) on his recent behavior. 70. The local museum is a valuable ________ (来源) of historical information. 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）   根据括号内的汉语提示，用所学的英语短语的适当形式完成句子。 71. If you want to ________ (申请) this position, your practical experience matters a lot. 72. It is difficult for ordinary people to ________ (控制) unexpected changes in life. 73. Nobody knows the whole truth ________ (除……以外) the insiders. 74. Female students ________ (构成) nearly half of the total students in our school. 75. All passengers are required to ________ (登记) their personal information before boarding. 第三节 翻译句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）   根据汉语意思及括号内的提示完成句子。 76. 为了避开周末拥堵，我当时建议他提前出发。（request；虚拟语气） ________________________________________________________________________ 77. 令人惊讶的是，国产新能源汽车正在越来越受海外消费者欢迎。（it is + adj. + that从句） ________________________________________________________________________ 78. 你应当详细向老师说明你的问题，以便获得有效帮助。（detail） ________________________________________________________________________ 79. 人人都会遇到挫折，但真正的成长是你如何面对挫折。（how引导表语从句） ________________________________________________________________________ 80. 国庆假期即将到来，我和好友迫不及待计划一场短途旅行。（can’t wait to do sth.） ________________________________________________________________________ 第五部分 写作（满分15分）   假设你是李明，你计划暑假和好友开展一次短途旅行，特邀外地外籍朋友Jack一同参与。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍旅行详情并发出邀请。   旅行地点：青岛   旅行时间：7月20日—26日   主要活动：海边徒步、登山、沙滩游泳、海边篝火晚会   注意事项：自备泳衣、携带身份证件   注意：   1. 词数80左右；   2. 可适当增加细节，行文连贯。   参考词汇：篝火晚会 campfire party ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一必修第一册英语单元自测 Unit2 Traveling Around基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 略（满分 30 分） 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）   阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A   4-Day Classic Xi’an Tour   The 4-day classic Xi’an tour is suitable for visitors who pay their first visit to China. It covers the most well-known and representative sights in Xi’an. You can fully experience local scenery, ancient history, traditional culture, daily lifestyles, local food and commercial customs during the trip.   Day 1: Arrive in Xi’an   Your local guide will pick you up at Xi’an Xianyang International Airport and help you check into the hotel.   You will taste authentic Roujiamo for your welcome dinner.   Accommodation: Downtown Xi’an   Day 2: The Terracotta Army & Huaqing Palace   We will set off to visit the world-famous Terracotta Army at 8:00 am. It takes around two hours to drive there. On the way, we will stop for a short rest at a local jade exhibition hall. We will have lunch at a nearby local restaurant. In the early afternoon, we head back to the urban area and take a sightseeing trip to Huaqing Palace.   Suggested activity: Shaanxi Opera performance (Tang Dynasty Show Theatre, 19:30–20:30 every evening)   Accommodation: Downtown Xi’an   Day 3: Downtown Xi’an sightseeing & folk culture experience   Your guide will meet you at the hotel at 8:00 am and start the one-day journey: the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda and Xi’an City Wall.   After visiting the two scenic spots, we will take a break and prepare for lunch.   Ancient alley tour: Appreciate traditional folk arts of old Xi’an, including paper cutting and clay figurine making, and pay a visit to a local resident’s family.   Accommodation: Downtown Xi’an   Day 4: Xi’an Olympic Sports Center & shopping   We will visit the Xi’an Olympic Sports Center Stadium and surrounding sports park, which shows the rapid development of modern western China. You can arrange your own free time after the visit.   After lunch, we leave time for shopping, and then the whole tour comes to an end. 21. Who is the advertisement mainly aimed at? A. Historians researching ancient capitals. B. Travel lovers planning a domestic trip. C. Teenagers who grow up in other cities. D. Visitors who come to China for the first time. 22. What can tourists do if they want to enjoy Shaanxi Opera? A. Visit Huaqing Palace on Day 2. B. Go to Tang Dynasty Show Theatre in the evening. C. Take a walk in the ancient alley of Xi’an. D. Stay and have meals in downtown Xi’an. 23. On which day can visitors experience traditional folk arts and local daily life? A. Day 1 B. Day 2 C. Day 3 D. Day 4 B   I have been expecting a trip to Guilin ever since I finished high school. Good experiences are always worth waiting for. I travelled with my friends to Xing’an National Forest Park in Guilin.   When we arrived at the park, tourists were advised to watch the sunrise over the mountain lake early in the morning. I enjoyed the wonderful views so much that afternoon, and I could hardly wait for the next morning’s sunrise. At 3 o’clock the next morning, we got up quickly and walked to the rocks beside the lake. In the first thirty minutes, we imagined how amazing it would be when the first sunlight broke through thick clouds, and how gentle the light would feel on our skin. So we kept waiting patiently. However, after another thirty minutes, I gradually lost patience. There was nothing but cold darkness all around, and I almost felt frozen. But my friends still stayed excited.   Nearly one hour later, Judy shouted “Amazing!” loudly. All of us cried out to greet the soft orange sunrise. The sight was beyond our imagination. Up to now, I still think it is the most unforgettable sunrise I have ever seen. What’s more, the long waiting in the dark early morning is also a memory I will never forget.   Waiting can be difficult for most people, because it requires patience and strong determination. But what about the final result? It may bring you surprising and satisfying rewards. Therefore, it is truly worthwhile to wait for the best moments in life. 24. When did they see the first sunlight of the sunrise? A. About 3 o’clock. B. About 4 o’clock. C. Nearly 5 o’clock. D. Nearly 6 o’clock. 25. What does the underlined word “chilly” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Complete. B. Cold. C. Terrible. D. Interesting. 26. What was the author’s feeling while waiting for the sunrise? A. Excited all the time. B. Frightened all the time. C. Excited at first, then frightened. D. Excited at first, then impatient. 27. What message does the author want to convey in the text? A. Sometimes it is worthwhile to wait for the best things. B. Guilin is a perfect place to watch beautiful sunrises. C. I witnessed the most fantastic sunrise during my trip. D. My friends and I took a wonderful trip to Guilin. C   Every year, thousands of teenagers join various youth activities held by local art museums. But will they still remember these museum experiences many years later? A new research report gives a positive answer. It finds that those who once took part in museum art programs believe these activities changed their life paths, even many years later.   Three famous art museums invited researchers to carry out a study. They wanted to find out how effective their long-running teen art programs are. More than 300 former participants of four teen programs (started in the 1990s) took part in the survey. These alumni are now aged between 18 and 36. Researchers studied how they think about their museum experience after many years.   Among the surveyed alumni, 75% considered the teen museum experience the most influential experience in their life, more influential than family, school and neighbourhood. Almost 55% regarded it as one of the most valuable experiences they had ever had. Two-thirds of them said their museum experience still influences their thoughts and behaviour from time to time.   Taking part in art activities also helps teenagers keep their love for art as adults. Statistics show 96% of the participants visited art museums in the past two years, and 68% visited art museums five times or more. 32% of these alumni now work in art-related industries.   This research is the first study focusing on the influence of museum teen art programs. It also supports other studies about the value of art experiences. Research carried out by a national art organization shows childhood art activities have a close connection with people’s income and academic achievements in adulthood. Other studies prove art learning can reduce school dropout rates and improve critical thinking ability. 28. What does the underlined phrase “the fact” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Changing young people’s life paths. B. Joining art museum activities in teenage years. C. Organizing art programs for teenagers. D. Keeping memories of museum visits. 29. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. The final results of the study. B. The whole process of the study. C. The research methods used in the study. D. The research objects and purpose of the study. 30. What can we infer from the passage about the study? A. Love for art can last for a long time into adulthood. B. No other studies talk about the advantages of art learning. C. Age decides people’s opinions on art experiences. D. Most participants will take art-related jobs in the future. 31. Which can serve as the best title for the text? A. How does art connect with our daily life? B. Can art learning change people’s income? C. What should art museums prepare for teenagers? D. Should teenagers pay a visit to art museums? D   If we want to understand the future of artificial intelligence, we can first look at the world’s largest AI event — the World Artificial Intelligence Conference (WAIC). Suppose we create a new intelligent AI assistant for public service. We can program it to work non-stop all day and night. But should we let it operate continuously without pause? The answer is definitely no. Long-time continuous operation will cause the system to overheat, consume huge energy and reduce working accuracy. Therefore, programmers usually set reasonable rest periods for AI systems to ensure stable and efficient performance.   This design logic also explains the core idea of “intelligence for good” highlighted at the 2026 World Artificial Intelligence Conference held in Shanghai in July. The conference themed “Intelligent Partners, Creating a Shared Future” calls for human-centered AI development. It does not deny that artificial intelligence brings high efficiency and great convenience to modern society. Instead, it stresses that all intelligent technologies must avoid blind and risky over-operation. Advanced AI should serve people in a safe, orderly and energy-saving way.   The conference also shows obvious differences in AI application in different fields. Some daily intelligent devices update rapidly and carry out frequent tasks, so they need regular short breaks to guarantee accuracy. In comparison, industrial AI equipment runs steadily with fixed programs and faces fewer uncertain risks, so it can maintain longer working hours without frequent pause. Such differences are not designed casually. They fully match the practical needs, environmental conditions and safety requirements of different industries.   Over 300 new AI products made their global debut at the 2026 WAIC, covering intelligent travel, elderly care, education and urban management. These innovative achievements prove that true artificial intelligence is never about endless high-speed operation. It is about balanced, reasonable and people-oriented development, bringing sustainable value to human society. 32. The author uses the example of AI assistant programming to ________. A. show how to design intelligent software B. introduce the core idea of the 2026 WAIC C. explain the disadvantages of modern AI D. prove AI works better without rest 33. According to the passage, the 2026 WAIC suggests that AI technology should ________. A. operate day and night continuously B. pursue speed regardless of risks C. develop safely and people-orientedly D. replace all human work gradually 34. What can we learn about different AI devices? A. Daily AI devices need more frequent breaks. B. Industrial AI equipment has no safety risks. C. All intelligent devices work in the same way. D. New AI products seldom consider energy saving. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The brief introduction to Shanghai’s high-tech development. B. The new global AI products shown in 2026 WAIC. C. The wise development concept of modern artificial intelligence. D. The working differences of various intelligent systems. 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）   根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。   Feeling tired and anxious during busy workdays? It’s common for office workers to lack exercise. Here are some easy chair workouts to help you stay energetic and relaxed without leaving your seat.   ___36___   This simple exercise works perfectly for your arms and shoulders. Stand one meter away from your desk and keep your feet together. Put your palms on the desk edge, shoulder-width apart. Lower your chest slowly towards the desk and push your body back up. Breathe properly during the movement. Repeat 20 times for better effects.   Side body stretching for relaxation   Sit straight on your chair. Use your left hand to hold your right wrist above your head and pull gently to stretch your right body. Keep your shoulders relaxed and avoid shrugging. Stay in this position for 10 seconds. ___37___ Then stretch your left side in the same way. Repeat five times for each side.   Back and shoulder stretching   This practice improves body flexibility and relieves shoulder pain. Sit upright and put your left hand behind your back. Raise your right hand overhead and bend down to touch your left hand. ___38___ Hold the position for 10 seconds if you succeed. If not, keep trying patiently. Change sides and repeat the movement.   Leg strength training   This exercise builds up your leg muscles. Sit on the chair and straighten one leg forward. Keep it still for two seconds, then lift it as high as possible and hold again. ___39___ Finish 15 repetitions for each leg.   Core muscle training   It is effective in shaping your waist and strengthening your core strength. ___40___ Cross your legs and place your feet on the chair surface. Press your hands firmly on the armrests, tighten your stomach muscles and lift your body a few inches up. Keep the position for 10 to 20 seconds, rest for 30 seconds and repeat five times. A. Release and raise your arms toward the ceiling again. B. Desk push ups. C. Invisible chair sit. D. If you can reach it, great! E. Sit in your chair, legs crossed and feet on the seat. F. Return to upright posture. G. Repeat the whole movement steadily. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Small kindness can warm the whole world. Every Saturday, I volunteered at a local elderly community. I knew the community needed young volunteers, but 41 did I realize it would change me greatly. During my first volunteer day, I was asked to help the elderly tidy up their rooms and chat with them. I carefully 42 the dust on their tables and washed their cups patiently. While talking, an elderly grandma 43 to share her life stories with me. She talked about her youthful dreams and her simple wishes in old age. I listened quietly and responded softly. She smiled 44, seeming to let go of long-time loneliness. I left the community that day, deeply 45 by the power of simple company. I gradually realized that my 46 daily actions, such as listening and accompanying, could make a real 47 to others’ lives. An old man who 48 the same hobby of painting with me shared his works and creative experience. Another elderly lady49 showed me the photos of her children and grandchildren, full of pride. Of course, not all conversations were 50. Some elders talked about their regrets and sorrows from decades ago. I could only nod and listen silently, 51 that those pains had stayed in their hearts for a long time. I cannot 52 time back for the elderly or change their past experiences, but I can offer them warmth that is easily 53 in busy modern life. Through simple communication, I let them know they are never forgotten. Every minute I spend 54 with the elderly is meaningful. It helps ease their loneliness and also shapes my personality. I learn to cherish life and value sincere human 55. Small kindness is always magical for both givers and receivers. 41. A. still B. little C. already D. indeed 42. A. took away B. rubbed off C. cleared up D. gave up 43. A. continued B. expected C. agreed D . started 44. A. at least B. more or less C. in relief D. in vain 45. A. inspired B. reminded C. moved D. puzzled 46. A. unique B. polite C. casual D. simple 47. A. chance B. impression C. difference D. decision 48. A. shared B. remembered C. contained D. carried 49. A. cautiously B. proudly C. accidentally D. finally 50. A. pleasant B. serious C. formal D. interesting 51. A. convincing B. knowing C. indicating D. persuading 52. A. add B. connect C. turn D. compare 53. A. valued B. loved C. blamed D. overlooked 54. A. chatting B. waiting C. acting D. watching 55. A. tradition B. connection C. habit D. trip 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At the age of 8, young pianist Li Jia won an international youth piano award, becoming ___56_____ youngest teenage winner in the competition’s history. Highly praised ___57_____ professional musicians, she is now a promising young player in the national youth music project. Li Jia ___58_____ (win) seven international gold medals since the age of 6. Like most parents, Li Jia’s parents hoped to develop their daughter’s hobbies to enrich her childhood ___59_____ (educate). After learning that musical training can make children more confident and ____60____ (determine), they decided to let Li Jia learn the piano at 5. She showed great talent from the very beginning. Six hours of daily practice ____61____ (consider) tiring for most kids, but Li Jia’s parents were glad to see she enjoyed the process. Every time she sits in front of the piano, she becomes energetic, with her fingers ____62____ (touch) the keyboard freely. In 2022, Li Jia stood out among hundreds of young players and got the precious chance ___63_____ (cooperate) with famous pianists. When interviewed, she said nothing could stop her. She believes continuous practice and perseverance are the key ____64____ her achievements, and she will keep pursuing her music dream ____65____ the future. 第四部分 基础知识检测（共五节，满分25分） 第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）   根据首字母或汉语意思将所学的单词准确地拼写出来。 66. Hotel a________ is included in the total cost of your travel package. 67. The ancient trade route served as a vital bridge connecting Eastern and Western c________. 68. Spanish is the o________ language of many South American countries. 69. I have no exact evidence, so I cannot ________ (评论) on his recent behavior. 70. The local museum is a valuable ________ (来源) of historical information. 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）   根据括号内的汉语提示，用所学的英语短语的适当形式完成句子。 71. If you want to ________ (申请) this position, your practical experience matters a lot. 72. It is difficult for ordinary people to ________ (控制) unexpected changes in life. 73. Nobody knows the whole truth ________ (除……以外) the insiders. 74. Female students ________ (构成) nearly half of the total students in our school. 75. All passengers are required to ________ (登记) their personal information before boarding. 第三节 翻译句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）   根据汉语意思及括号内的提示完成句子。 76. 为了避开周末拥堵，我当时建议他提前出发。（request；虚拟语气） ________________________________________________________________________ 77. 令人惊讶的是，国产新能源汽车正在越来越受海外消费者欢迎。（it is + adj. + that从句） ________________________________________________________________________ 78. 你应当详细向老师说明你的问题，以便获得有效帮助。（detail） ________________________________________________________________________ 79. 人人都会遇到挫折，但真正的成长是你如何面对挫折。（how引导表语从句） ________________________________________________________________________ 80. 国庆假期即将到来，我和好友迫不及待计划一场短途旅行。（can’t wait to do sth.） ________________________________________________________________________ 第五部分 写作（满分15分）   假设你是李明，你计划暑假和好友开展一次短途旅行，特邀外地外籍朋友Jack一同参与。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍旅行详情并发出邀请。   旅行地点：青岛   旅行时间：7月20日—26日   主要活动：海边徒步、登山、沙滩游泳、海边篝火晚会   注意事项：自备泳衣、携带身份证件   注意：   1. 词数80左右；   2. 可适当增加细节，行文连贯。   参考词汇：篝火晚会 campfire party ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一必修第一册英语单元自测 Unit2 Travelling Around基础通关 建议用时120分钟，满分150分 第一部分 听力 略 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 21.D 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.B 26.D 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.A 31.D 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.C 第二节 七选五 36.B 37.F 38.D 39.G 40.E 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 完形填空 41.B 42.C 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.D 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.A 51.B 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.B 第二节 语法填空 56.the 57.by 58.has won 59.education 60.determined 61.is considered 62.touching 63.to cooperate 64.to 65.in 第四部分 基础知识检测 第一节 单词拼写 66.accommodation 67.cultures 68.official 69.comment 70.source 第二节 完成句子 71.apply for 72.take control of 73.other than 74.make up 75.check in 第三节 翻译句子 76. To avoid weekend traffic jams, I requested that he (should) set off earlier at that time. 77. It is amazing that domestic new energy vehicles are gaining greater popularity among overseas consumers. 78. You should explain your troubles to your teacher in detail so that you can get effective help. 79. Everyone may meet with setbacks, but true growth is how you face them. 80. The National Day holiday is approaching, and my best friends and I can’t wait to plan a short trip. 第五部分 写作 Dear Jack, I’m writing to invite you to join our summer trip to Qingdao. My friends and I have scheduled the trip from July 20th to July 26th. We have prepared many wonderful activities, including seaside hiking, mountain climbing and beach swimming. Besides, we will hold a lively campfire party by the sea, which will be an unforgettable experience. Please remember to bring your swimming suit and ID card. I’m looking forward to your arrival. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一必修第一册英语单元自测 Unit2 Traveling Around基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 略（满分 30 分） 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）   阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A   4-Day Classic Xi’an Tour   The 4-day classic Xi’an tour is suitable for visitors who pay their first visit to China. It covers the most well-known and representative sights in Xi’an. You can fully experience local scenery, ancient history, traditional culture, daily lifestyles, local food and commercial customs during the trip.   Day 1: Arrive in Xi’an   Your local guide will pick you up at Xi’an Xianyang International Airport and help you check into the hotel.   You will taste authentic Roujiamo for your welcome dinner.   Accommodation: Downtown Xi’an   Day 2: The Terracotta Army & Huaqing Palace   We will set off to visit the world-famous Terracotta Army at 8:00 am. It takes around two hours to drive there. On the way, we will stop for a short rest at a local jade exhibition hall. We will have lunch at a nearby local restaurant. In the early afternoon, we head back to the urban area and take a sightseeing trip to Huaqing Palace.   Suggested activity: Shaanxi Opera performance (Tang Dynasty Show Theatre, 19:30–20:30 every evening)   Accommodation: Downtown Xi’an   Day 3: Downtown Xi’an sightseeing & folk culture experience   Your guide will meet you at the hotel at 8:00 am and start the one-day journey: the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda and Xi’an City Wall.   After visiting the two scenic spots, we will take a break and prepare for lunch.   Ancient alley tour: Appreciate traditional folk arts of old Xi’an, including paper cutting and clay figurine making, and pay a visit to a local resident’s family.   Accommodation: Downtown Xi’an   Day 4: Xi’an Olympic Sports Center & shopping   We will visit the Xi’an Olympic Sports Center Stadium and surrounding sports park, which shows the rapid development of modern western China. You can arrange your own free time after the visit.   After lunch, we leave time for shopping, and then the whole tour comes to an end. 21. Who is the advertisement mainly aimed at? A. Historians researching ancient capitals. B. Travel lovers planning a domestic trip. C. Teenagers who grow up in other cities. D. Visitors who come to China for the first time. 22. What can tourists do if they want to enjoy Shaanxi Opera? A. Visit Huaqing Palace on Day 2. B. Go to Tang Dynasty Show Theatre in the evening. C. Take a walk in the ancient alley of Xi’an. D. Stay and have meals in downtown Xi’an. 23. On which day can visitors experience traditional folk arts and local daily life? A. Day 1 B. Day 2 C. Day 3 D. Day 4 答案与解析 21. D 细节理解题。文章首段明确本次西安四日经典之旅专为首次来华旅行的游客设计。A历史研究者、B国内旅行爱好者、C外地青少年均不符合原文定位。 22. B 细节理解题。原文Day2说明陕西戏曲每晚19:30–20:30在大唐演艺剧院上演，游客可晚间前往观赏，其余选项与戏曲活动无关。 23. C 细节理解题。Day3行程包含古巷游览、剪纸、泥塑等传统民间艺术体验、走访当地居民家庭，可亲身感受本土传统艺术与日常生活风貌。 B   I have been expecting a trip to Guilin ever since I finished high school. Good experiences are always worth waiting for. I travelled with my friends to Xing’an National Forest Park in Guilin.   When we arrived at the park, tourists were advised to watch the sunrise over the mountain lake early in the morning. I enjoyed the wonderful views so much that afternoon, and I could hardly wait for the next morning’s sunrise. At 3 o’clock the next morning, we got up quickly and walked to the rocks beside the lake. In the first thirty minutes, we imagined how amazing it would be when the first sunlight broke through thick clouds, and how gentle the light would feel on our skin. So we kept waiting patiently. However, after another thirty minutes, I gradually lost patience. There was nothing but cold darkness all around, and I almost felt frozen. But my friends still stayed excited.   Nearly one hour later, Judy shouted “Amazing!” loudly. All of us cried out to greet the soft orange sunrise. The sight was beyond our imagination. Up to now, I still think it is the most unforgettable sunrise I have ever seen. What’s more, the long waiting in the dark early morning is also a memory I will never forget.   Waiting can be difficult for most people, because it requires patience and strong determination. But what about the final result? It may bring you surprising and satisfying rewards. Therefore, it is truly worthwhile to wait for the best moments in life. 24. When did they see the first sunlight of the sunrise? A. About 3 o’clock. B. About 4 o’clock. C. Nearly 5 o’clock. D. Nearly 6 o’clock. 25. What does the underlined word “chilly” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Complete. B. Cold. C. Terrible. D. Interesting. 26. What was the author’s feeling while waiting for the sunrise? A. Excited all the time. B. Frightened all the time. C. Excited at first, then frightened. D. Excited at first, then impatient. 27. What message does the author want to convey in the text? A. Sometimes it is worthwhile to wait for the best things. B. Guilin is a perfect place to watch beautiful sunrises. C. I witnessed the most fantastic sunrise during my trip. D. My friends and I took a wonderful trip to Guilin. 答案与解析 24. C 数字推理题。作者凌晨3点起床，先后等待半小时、半小时、近一小时，累计等待约2小时，看到日出时间接近早上5点。 25. B 词义猜测题。根据后文“I almost felt frozen（我几乎冻僵）”，可确定chilly意为“寒冷的”。 26. D 情感态度题。作者起初对日出充满期待、心情激动；长时间漆黑等待无果后逐渐失去耐心，并非全程恐惧或一直兴奋。 27. A 主旨大意题。文章结尾升华主旨：美好的事物值得耐心等待。BCD均为文章细节，不是核心主旨。 C   Every year, thousands of teenagers join various youth activities held by local art museums. But will they still remember these museum experiences many years later? A new research report gives a positive answer. It finds that those who once took part in museum art programs believe these activities changed their life paths, even many years later.   Three famous art museums invited researchers to carry out a study. They wanted to find out how effective their long-running teen art programs are. More than 300 former participants of four teen programs (started in the 1990s) took part in the survey. These alumni are now aged between 18 and 36. Researchers studied how they think about their museum experience after many years.   Among the surveyed alumni, 75% considered the teen museum experience the most influential experience in their life, more influential than family, school and neighbourhood. Almost 55% regarded it as one of the most valuable experiences they had ever had. Two-thirds of them said their museum experience still influences their thoughts and behaviour from time to time.   Taking part in art activities also helps teenagers keep their love for art as adults. Statistics show 96% of the participants visited art museums in the past two years, and 68% visited art museums five times or more. 32% of these alumni now work in art-related industries.   This research is the first study focusing on the influence of museum teen art programs. It also supports other studies about the value of art experiences. Research carried out by a national art organization shows childhood art activities have a close connection with people’s income and academic achievements in adulthood. Other studies prove art learning can reduce school dropout rates and improve critical thinking ability. 28. What does the underlined phrase “the fact” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Changing young people’s life paths. B. Joining art museum activities in teenage years. C. Organizing art programs for teenagers. D. Keeping memories of museum visits. 29. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. The final results of the study. B. The whole process of the study. C. The research methods used in the study. D. The research objects and purpose of the study. 30. What can we infer from the passage about the study? A. Love for art can last for a long time into adulthood. B. No other studies talk about the advantages of art learning. C. Age decides people’s opinions on art experiences. D. Most participants will take art-related jobs in the future. 31. Which can serve as the best title for the text? A. How does art connect with our daily life? B. Can art learning change people’s income? C. What should art museums prepare for teenagers? D. Should teenagers pay a visit to art museums? 答案与解析 28. B 指代判断题。the fact指代前文核心事件：青少年时期参与博物馆艺术活动，指多年后回望这段研学经历。 29. D 段落大意题。第二段介绍研究发起方、研究对象、参与人数、项目背景与研究目的，对应研究对象与研究内容，并非结果、过程、单一方法。 30. A 推理判断题。数据显示参与艺术项目的青少年成年后仍保持艺术热爱、持续观展、从事艺术相关工作，证明艺术热爱可长期延续至成年。B、C、D与原文数据相反。 31. D 标题判断题。全文论证青少年参与博物馆艺术活动的长远积极价值，探讨青少年走进艺术馆的意义。ABC片面，无法概括全文。 D   If we want to understand the future of artificial intelligence, we can first look at the world’s largest AI event — the World Artificial Intelligence Conference (WAIC). Suppose we create a new intelligent AI assistant for public service. We can program it to work non-stop all day and night. But should we let it operate continuously without pause? The answer is definitely no. Long-time continuous operation will cause the system to overheat, consume huge energy and reduce working accuracy. Therefore, programmers usually set reasonable rest periods for AI systems to ensure stable and efficient performance.   This design logic also explains the core idea of “intelligence for good” highlighted at the 2026 World Artificial Intelligence Conference held in Shanghai in July. The conference themed “Intelligent Partners, Creating a Shared Future” calls for human-centered AI development. It does not deny that artificial intelligence brings high efficiency and great convenience to modern society. Instead, it stresses that all intelligent technologies must avoid blind and risky over-operation. Advanced AI should serve people in a safe, orderly and energy-saving way.   The conference also shows obvious differences in AI application in different fields. Some daily intelligent devices update rapidly and carry out frequent tasks, so they need regular short breaks to guarantee accuracy. In comparison, industrial AI equipment runs steadily with fixed programs and faces fewer uncertain risks, so it can maintain longer working hours without frequent pause. Such differences are not designed casually. They fully match the practical needs, environmental conditions and safety requirements of different industries.   Over 300 new AI products made their global debut at the 2026 WAIC, covering intelligent travel, elderly care, education and urban management. These innovative achievements prove that true artificial intelligence is never about endless high-speed operation. It is about balanced, reasonable and people-oriented development, bringing sustainable value to human society. 32. The author uses the example of AI assistant programming to ________. A. show how to design intelligent software B. introduce the core idea of the 2026 WAIC C. explain the disadvantages of modern AI D. prove AI works better without rest 33. According to the passage, the 2026 WAIC suggests that AI technology should ________. A. operate day and night continuously B. pursue speed regardless of risks C. develop safely and people-orientedly D. replace all human work gradually 34. What can we learn about different AI devices? A. Daily AI devices need more frequent breaks. B. Industrial AI equipment has no safety risks. C. All intelligent devices work in the same way. D. New AI products seldom consider energy saving. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The brief introduction to Shanghai’s high-tech development. B. The new global AI products shown in 2026 WAIC. C. The wise development concept of modern artificial intelligence. D. The working differences of various intelligent systems. 答案与解析 32. B 推理判断题。首段用AI需要合理休息的编程逻辑举例，顺势引出2026上海人工智能大会“智能向善、以人为本”的核心理念，首段例子用于引出文章主题。 33. C 细节理解题。原文第二段明确大会倡导human-centered、safe、energy-saving的人工智能发展模式，即安全、以人为本发展。 34. A 细节理解题。第三段说明日常智能设备任务频繁、更新快，需要更频繁的短暂休息以保证精准运行。B无风险、C运行一致、D不节能均错误。 35. C 主旨大意题。全文以AI运行规律切入，结合最新AI大会热点，阐述现代人工智能平衡、合理、以人为本的科学发展理念。 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）   根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。   Feeling tired and anxious during busy workdays? It’s common for office workers to lack exercise. Here are some easy chair workouts to help you stay energetic and relaxed without leaving your seat.   ___36___   This simple exercise works perfectly for your arms and shoulders. Stand one meter away from your desk and keep your feet together. Put your palms on the desk edge, shoulder-width apart. Lower your chest slowly towards the desk and push your body back up. Breathe properly during the movement. Repeat 20 times for better effects.   Side body stretching for relaxation   Sit straight on your chair. Use your left hand to hold your right wrist above your head and pull gently to stretch your right body. Keep your shoulders relaxed and avoid shrugging. Stay in this position for 10 seconds. ___37___ Then stretch your left side in the same way. Repeat five times for each side.   Back and shoulder stretching   This practice improves body flexibility and relieves shoulder pain. Sit upright and put your left hand behind your back. Raise your right hand overhead and bend down to touch your left hand. ___38___ Hold the position for 10 seconds if you succeed. If not, keep trying patiently. Change sides and repeat the movement.   Leg strength training   This exercise builds up your leg muscles. Sit on the chair and straighten one leg forward. Keep it still for two seconds, then lift it as high as possible and hold again. ___39___ Finish 15 repetitions for each leg.   Core muscle training   It is effective in shaping your waist and strengthening your core strength. ___40___ Cross your legs and place your feet on the chair surface. Press your hands firmly on the armrests, tighten your stomach muscles and lift your body a few inches up. Keep the position for 10 to 20 seconds, rest for 30 seconds and repeat five times. A. Release and raise your arms toward the ceiling again. B. Desk push ups. C. Invisible chair sit. D. If you can reach it, great! E. Sit in your chair, legs crossed and feet on the seat. F. Return to upright posture. G. Repeat the whole movement steadily. 答案与解析 标准答案：36.B 37.F 38.D 39.G 40.E 36.B 小标题题。下文详细讲解手扶桌面、手臂发力的上肢训练动作，对应“桌面俯卧撑”，贴合段落内容。 37.F 逻辑衔接题。单侧身体拉伸保持10秒后，需要恢复正直坐姿，再拉伸另一侧，行文逻辑通顺。 38.D 承上启下题。前文介绍双手背后相触的动作，承接“如果能够到最好”，贴合动作实操语境。 39.G 动作衔接题。前文讲述抬腿、控腿动作，承接“稳定重复整套动作”，对应后文每组15次的要求。 40.E 铺垫过渡题。后文出现盘腿、脚放座椅的姿势，本句提前介绍预备姿势，衔接自然。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Small kindness can warm the whole world. Every Saturday, I volunteered at a local elderly community. I knew the community needed young volunteers, but 41 did I realize it would change me greatly. During my first volunteer day, I was asked to help the elderly tidy up their rooms and chat with them. I carefully 42 the dust on their tables and washed their cups patiently. While talking, an elderly grandma 43 to share her life stories with me. She talked about her youthful dreams and her simple wishes in old age. I listened quietly and responded softly. She smiled 44, seeming to let go of long-time loneliness. I left the community that day, deeply 45 by the power of simple company. I gradually realized that my 46 daily actions, such as listening and accompanying, could make a real 47 to others’ lives. An old man who 48 the same hobby of painting with me shared his works and creative experience. Another elderly lady49 showed me the photos of her children and grandchildren, full of pride. Of course, not all conversations were 50. Some elders talked about their regrets and sorrows from decades ago. I could only nod and listen silently, 51 that those pains had stayed in their hearts for a long time. I cannot 52 time back for the elderly or change their past experiences, but I can offer them warmth that is easily 53 in busy modern life. Through simple communication, I let them know they are never forgotten. Every minute I spend 54 with the elderly is meaningful. It helps ease their loneliness and also shapes my personality. I learn to cherish life and value sincere human 55. Small kindness is always magical for both givers and receivers. 41. A. still B. little C. already D. indeed 42. A. took away B. rubbed off C. cleared up D. gave up 43. A. continued B. expected C. agreed D. started 44. A. at least B. more or less C. in relief D. in vain 45. A. inspired B. reminded C. moved D. puzzled 46. A. unique B. polite C. casual D. simple 47. A. chance B. impression C. difference D. decision 48. A. shared B. remembered C. contained D. carried 49. A. cautiously B. proudly C. accidentally D. finally 50. A. pleasant B. serious C. formal D. interesting 51. A. convincing B. knowing C. indicating D. persuading 52. A. add B. connect C. turn D. compare 53. A. valued B. loved C. blamed D. overlooked 54. A. chatting B. waiting C. acting D. watching 55. A. tradition B. connection C. habit D. trip 答案与解析 41. B 固定倒装句式。little did I know 意为“我从未料到”，符合语境。 42. C 动词短语辨析。clear up 清理、打扫，贴合打扫房间灰尘的志愿服务场景。take away拿走；rub off擦掉；give up放弃，均不符。 43. D 动词辨析。start to do sth. 开始做某事，老人开始和我分享人生故事。 44. C 短语辨析。in relief 释然地、欣慰地，老人倾诉孤独后面露释然笑容。 45. A 形容词辨析。inspired 备受鼓舞的，作者被陪伴的力量深深触动、深受鼓舞。 46. D 形容词辨析。simple 简单的，倾听、陪伴都是简单微小的善意举动。 47. C 固定搭配。make a difference 产生影响、带来改变。 48. A 动词辨析。share the same hobby 拥有共同爱好。 49. B 副词辨析。proudly 自豪地，老人自豪展示儿孙照片。 50. A 形容词辨析。pleasant 愉快的，并非所有对话都是轻松愉快的，部分满是遗憾与悲伤。 51. B 动词辨析。knowing 知晓、明白，作者心知老人的遗憾尘封多年。 52. C 固定搭配。turn time back 时光倒流。 53. D 动词辨析。overlooked 被忽视的，温暖陪伴在快节奏现代社会常被忽视。 54. A 动词辨析。chat with sb. 与某人交谈，贴合志愿陪伴聊天场景。 55. B 名词辨析。human connection 人与人之间的联结，贴合文章主旨。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At the age of 8, young pianist Li Jia won an international youth piano award, becoming ___56_____ youngest teenage winner in the competition’s history. Highly praised ___57_____ professional musicians, she is now a promising young player in the national youth music project. Li Jia ___58_____ (win) seven international gold medals since the age of 6. Like most parents, Li Jia’s parents hoped to develop their daughter’s hobbies to enrich her childhood ___59_____ (educate). After learning that musical training can make children more confident and ____60____ (determine), they decided to let Li Jia learn the piano at 5. She showed great talent from the very beginning. Six hours of daily practice ____61____ (consider) tiring for most kids, but Li Jia’s parents were glad to see she enjoyed the process. Every time she sits in front of the piano, she becomes energetic, with her fingers ____62____ (touch) the keyboard freely. In 2022, Li Jia stood out among hundreds of young players and got the precious chance ___63_____ (cooperate) with famous pianists. When interviewed, she said nothing could stop her. She believes continuous practice and perseverance are the key ____64____ her achievements, and she will keep pursuing her music dream ____65____ the future. 答案 56. the 57. by 58. has won 59. education 60. determined 61. is considered 62. touching 63. to cooperate 64. to 65. in 解析 56. the 考点：形容词最高级。规则：形容词最高级前一般加定冠词 the。 57. by 考点：过去分词作状语，表被动。介词 by 用于引出被动语态里的动作执行者。 58. has won 考点：现在完成时。since + 时间点是现在完成时标志；主语为第三人称单数，谓语使用 has + 过去分词。 59. education 考点：词性转换。形容词 childhood 后需名词；动词 educate 转换为名词 education。 60. determined 考点：形容词并列结构。and 并列两个形容词作宾语补足语；determine 转换为形容词 determined。 61. is considered 考点：一般现在时被动语态。主语与 consider 构成被动关系；陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语视为单数。 62. touching 考点：with 复合结构。with + 宾语 + 现在分词；fingers 和 touch 是主动关系，用 doing 形式。 63. to cooperate 考点：不定式作后置定语。固定搭配 the chance to do sth.。 64. to 考点：固定介词搭配。the key to sth. …… 的关键，to 为介词。 65. in 考点：固定短语。in the future 为固定词组。 第四部分 基础知识检测（共五节，满分25分） 第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）   根据首字母或汉语意思将所学的单词准确地拼写出来。 66. Hotel a________ is included in the total cost of your travel package. 67. The ancient trade route served as a vital bridge connecting Eastern and Western c________. 68. Spanish is the o________ language of many South American countries. 69. I have no exact evidence, so I cannot ________ (评论) on his recent behavior. 70. The local museum is a valuable ________ (来源) of historical information. 答案 66. accommodation 67. cultures 68. official 69. comment 70. source 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）   根据括号内的汉语提示，用所学的英语短语的适当形式完成句子。 71. If you want to ________ (申请) this position, your practical experience matters a lot. 72. It is difficult for ordinary people to ________ (控制) unexpected changes in life. 73. Nobody knows the whole truth ________ (除……以外) the insiders. 74. Female students ________ (构成) nearly half of the total students in our school. 75. All passengers are required to ________ (登记) their personal information before boarding. 答案 71. apply for 72. take control of 73. other than 74. make up 75. check in 第三节 翻译句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）   根据汉语意思及括号内的提示完成句子。 76. 为了避开周末拥堵，我当时建议他提前出发。（request；虚拟语气） ________________________________________________________________________ 77. 令人惊讶的是，国产新能源汽车正在越来越受海外消费者欢迎。（it is + adj. + that从句） ________________________________________________________________________ 78. 你应当详细向老师说明你的问题，以便获得有效帮助。（detail） ________________________________________________________________________ 79. 人人都会遇到挫折，但真正的成长是你如何面对挫折。（how引导表语从句） ________________________________________________________________________ 80. 国庆假期即将到来，我和好友迫不及待计划一场短途旅行。（can’t wait to do sth.） ________________________________________________________________________ 翻译答案 76. To avoid weekend traffic jams, I requested that he (should) set off earlier at that time. 77. It is amazing that domestic new energy vehicles are gaining greater popularity among overseas consumers. 78. You should explain your troubles to your teacher in detail so that you can get effective help. 79. Everyone may meet with setbacks, but true growth is how you face them. 80. The National Day holiday is approaching, and my best friends and I can’t wait to plan a short trip. 第五部分 写作（满分15分）   假设你是李明，你计划暑假和好友开展一次短途旅行，特邀外地外籍朋友Jack一同参与。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍旅行详情并发出邀请。   旅行地点：青岛   旅行时间：7月20日—26日   主要活动：海边徒步、登山、沙滩游泳、海边篝火晚会   注意事项：自备泳衣、携带身份证件   注意：   1. 词数80左右；   2. 可适当增加细节，行文连贯。   参考词汇：篝火晚会 campfire party ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 满分范文 Dear Jack, I’m writing to invite you to join our summer trip to Qingdao. My friends and I have scheduled the trip from July 20th to July 26th. We have prepared many wonderful activities, including seaside hiking, mountain climbing and beach swimming. Besides, we will hold a lively campfire party by the sea, which will be an unforgettable experience. Please remember to bring your swimming suit and ID card. I’m looking forward to your arrival. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $