Unit 3 My School单元测试卷 2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期入学测试卷+单元测试卷+月考卷+期中卷+期末卷（人教版2024）

**基本信息** 七年级英语Unit 3单元测试卷，以“学校场景”为主线，通过语法选择、完形填空等七类题型，全面考查语言知识与综合运用能力，适配单元复习需求，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10题/10分|冠词、there be句型、介词等|以书信情境串联语法点，考查基础语言知识运用| |完形填空|10题/10分|学校设施词汇（bookcase, gym等）|通过学校布局描述，融合细节理解与词汇辨析| |阅读理解|15题/30分|场所位置（next to, across from）、活动安排|A篇人物活动定位，B篇教室细节描述，C篇匹配梦想学校与介绍，培养信息提取与逻辑分析能力| |书面表达|1题/15分|学校设施介绍、位置关系|结合思维导图提示，考查结构化表达，体现学习能力中的策略运用|

2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期入学测试卷+单元测试卷+月考卷+期中卷+期末卷 Unit 3 My School单元测试卷 (时间：80分钟　满分：100分) 一、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） Dear Kate, I’m happy to hear from you. Here is 1 photo of my school. My school is very big. There 2 six buildings in it. You can see an office building, a library, a classroom building, a dining hall, a gym 3 a science building. The big playground is in the middle of the school. Students like 4 fun on the playground. On the left of the playground is the library. You can see many 5 in the library. I enjoy reading books and I often go to the library after class. The office building is across from (在对面) the library. The dining hall is near the classroom building. My aunt Mrs Smith 6 here. She is a cook. She is very friendly to us. We all like 7 . My classroom is 8 the first floor of the classroom building. Our class 9 is Mr Green. He is also our maths teacher. 10 is the science building? It is beside the gym. This is my school. I love my school very much. Yours, Susan 1．A．/ B．the C．a D．an 2．A．are B．am C．is D．be 3．A．or B．but C．so D．and 4．A．have B．having C．eat D．eating 5．A．books B．books’ C．book D．book’s 6．A．work B．works C．take D．takes 7．A．him B．he C．her D．she 8．A．on B．at C．with D．to 9．A．nurse B．worker C．doctor D．teacher 10．A．Who B．When C．Why D．Where 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） I’m Li Hui. I’m 13 and I 11 at Red Star Middle School. Here is the layout (布局) of my school. After you walk into the school, you can see a classroom building. There are some 12 things in these classrooms. For example (例如), every classroom has a 13 blackboard. Teachers can write on it with a special pen. There is also a 14 in every classroom. Students can take books from the bookcase to read. Our school sports field is behind the classroom building. It is a 15 open space. Students have PE classes and sports meetings there. The new sports center (中心) is on the right of the sports field. It is a 16 building with a gym and some other new sports facilities (设施). There’s also a big 17 . Students can notice the information about some sports games. The center is beautiful and many students love to play sports there. Our school library is in front of the sports center. It is a quiet place for students to 18 and study. The building on the left of the classroom building is the art and music hall. It has classrooms 19 art and music classes. There are also teachers’ 20 in this building. They work there. Our school dining hall is beside the art and music hall. It is a clean place. Students have lunch there. 11．A．work B．study C．live D．play 12．A．small B．old C．tidy D．special 13．A．cheap B．beautiful C．smart D．tall 14．A．bookcase B．desk C．locker D．flag 15．A．quiet B．hot C．large D．deep 16．A．famous B．modern C．green D．cold 17．A．window B．screen C．bell D．wall 18．A．sing B．swim C．read D．eat 19．A．by B．at C．for D．to 20．A．offices B．halls C．cinemas D．parks 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A I’m Lucy. Now I’m in the school library. It’s just next to the art building. It’s a building with two floors. I’m on the second floor. It’s a reading room. I like reading in the quiet and clean place. My friends Lily and Alice are here too. They want to read books in English. This is Jim. My sister Maria and I are on the sports field. It’s behind the classroom building. A lot of students are here too. Maria has some tennis balls and I have two tennis rackets. We want to play tennis here for half an hour. My name is Gina. I’m in the music hall with my classmate Helen. It’s across from the science building. There are some pianos and guitars in the music hall. I want to play the piano, and Helen wants to play the guitar. John is here. My cousin Mandy and I are in the school hall. It is in front of the dining hall. There will be an English party here this evening. Mandy and I want to clean it. It’s hard for us to clean the large place. Can you come to help? 21．Where is the school library? A．In front of the dining hall. B．Across from the science building. C．Next to the art building. 22．What does Jim have? A．A guitar. B．Tennis rackets. C．Tennis balls. 23．What does Gina want to do in the music hall? A．Play the violin. B．Play the piano. C．Play the guitar. 24．Where will the English party be? A．In the school hall. B．On the sports field. C．In the dining hall. 25．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) ? A．Helen wants to play the piano. B．Maria wants to play tennis for an hour. C．Lucy likes reading very much. B Hi! My name’s John. I’m 13 years old and I go to a middle school. Here I want to talk about my classroom. It is small, but new and nice. There are two big windows, so there is a lot of light. There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students. Two students share one desk. There is a blackboard on the wall. On the other walls there are some pictures of animals---elephants, bears and horses. There are also two maps here. One is a map of Great Britain and the other is a map of Europe (欧洲). There are four computers in my classroom. I sit in Row One and share a desk with Linda. She is my new classmate and my best friend, too. 26．How is John’s classroom? A．Big and new B．Small but nice C．Old but big D．Old but nice. 27．What does the underlined word “light” mean? A．光线 B．电灯 C．风光 D．火柴 28．How many students are there in John’s class? A．12. B．13. C．24. D．26. 29．Linda is John’s________. A．sister B．friend C．cousin D．teacher 30．Which part can we read the text in a school newspaper? A．Hobby B．Sport C．Culture D．Place C 左栏是五个学生对梦想中的学校的描述，右栏是七个学校的介绍，请将学生们梦想中的学校和七个学校进行匹配。 31 I’m Tina. My dream school is big. There are many flowers and trees in it. 32 I’m Jack. My dream school is like the school in England. There is a computer on everyone’s desk. 33 My name is Linda. I like a school with a big library. I like reading in it. 34 Hello, I’m John. I like doing sports, especially playing basketball. I like a school with a big sports hall. 35 My name is Lucy. I like art. I hope there are many classrooms with many pictures in my school. And I hope I can draw pictures there. A．This is Guangming Middle School. You will like this school if you are here. There is a big library with many books in it. You are welcomed to read here. B．Look at the map of No.101 Middle School. There are two tall buildings near the library. There are many classrooms with nice pictures. Some of them are for art lessons. You can sing, dance and draw pictures there. C． Welcome to our school! It’s a new school. Every student can have a computer in class. The computers are on their desks. D．This is a map of Xiwang Middle School. There is a big dining hall near the playground. E. Welcome to No.78 Middle School. It’s a very big school with many nice classrooms, office buildings and a big dining hall. There are many flowers and trees in the school. F. This is Feixiang Middle School. The students here can play football and basketball after school every day. There is a football field and a big sports hall in the school. G. This is No.6 Middle School. The students here can sing in the music room. 四、选词填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 your    gym   corner    from    modern    tell     amaze  because  what    have Dear Sam, It’s nice to make friends with you. Now, let me 36 you about my school. My school is old. It is about 100 years old. It 37 many traditional classrooms, but there are some 38 classrooms too. My school is beautiful, 39 there are many flowers and trees. They are in every 40 of my school. As we know, it’s important to do sports. It’s a great way to keep healthy. In my school, there is a 41 and a sports field. It’s easy for us to do sports. 42 is my favourite place? It’s our school gate. It’s different 43 common (普通的) gates. It is large and tall. We call it No. 1 Building of the town. It is really 44 , isn’t it? My school is really nice and I like it. How about 45 ? Please write something about it to me. Yours, Liu Yining 五、完成句子，每空一词（每小题2分，共10分） 46．你的学校是什么样子的？ ________ is your school ________? 47．你的学校和我的学校相似吗？ Is your school ________ ________ mine? 48．教师楼在学校大厅的对面。 The teachers’ building is ________ ________ the school hall. 49．学生中心在图书馆和体育馆之间。 The student centre is ________ the library ________ the gym. 50．在学校遵守规则很重要。 It’s ________ ________ follow the school rules at school. 六、任务型阅读 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，完成下面问题。 This is a map of our school. The school gate is in the south. The teaching building is right behind the gate. Next to the teaching building is the library. Between the library and the dining hall is the big playground. There is a teachers’ office next to the classroom building. We have classes in the classrooms and do sports on the playground. Our school is big and beautiful. 51．Where is the school gate? 52．What is behind the school gate? 53．What is next to the teaching building? 54．What is between the library and the dining hall? 55．Where do students do sports? 七、书面表达(本题15分) 56．你的朋友Jenny 来找你玩，你想带她参观一下你的学校。请你根据下面思维导图提示，以“My School”为题，写一篇英语短文，向Jenny介绍你的学校。 注意：(1) 短文须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3) 词数60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My School Welcome to my school.________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期入学测试卷+单元测试卷+月考卷+期中卷+期末卷 Unit 3 My School单元测试卷 (时间：80分钟　满分：100分) 一、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） Dear Kate, I’m happy to hear from you. Here is 1 photo of my school. My school is very big. There 2 six buildings in it. You can see an office building, a library, a classroom building, a dining hall, a gym 3 a science building. The big playground is in the middle of the school. Students like 4 fun on the playground. On the left of the playground is the library. You can see many 5 in the library. I enjoy reading books and I often go to the library after class. The office building is across from (在对面) the library. The dining hall is near the classroom building. My aunt Mrs Smith 6 here. She is a cook. She is very friendly to us. We all like 7 . My classroom is 8 the first floor of the classroom building. Our class 9 is Mr Green. He is also our maths teacher. 10 is the science building? It is beside the gym. This is my school. I love my school very much. Yours, Susan 1．A．/ B．the C．a D．an 2．A．are B．am C．is D．be 3．A．or B．but C．so D．and 4．A．have B．having C．eat D．eating 5．A．books B．books’ C．book D．book’s 6．A．work B．works C．take D．takes 7．A．him B．he C．her D．she 8．A．on B．at C．with D．to 9．A．nurse B．worker C．doctor D．teacher 10．A．Who B．When C．Why D．Where 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） I’m Li Hui. I’m 13 and I 11 at Red Star Middle School. Here is the layout (布局) of my school. After you walk into the school, you can see a classroom building. There are some 12 things in these classrooms. For example (例如), every classroom has a 13 blackboard. Teachers can write on it with a special pen. There is also a 14 in every classroom. Students can take books from the bookcase to read. Our school sports field is behind the classroom building. It is a 15 open space. Students have PE classes and sports meetings there. The new sports center (中心) is on the right of the sports field. It is a 16 building with a gym and some other new sports facilities (设施). There’s also a big 17 . Students can notice the information about some sports games. The center is beautiful and many students love to play sports there. Our school library is in front of the sports center. It is a quiet place for students to 18 and study. The building on the left of the classroom building is the art and music hall. It has classrooms 19 art and music classes. There are also teachers’ 20 in this building. They work there. Our school dining hall is beside the art and music hall. It is a clean place. Students have lunch there. 11．A．work B．study C．live D．play 12．A．small B．old C．tidy D．special 13．A．cheap B．beautiful C．smart D．tall 14．A．bookcase B．desk C．locker D．flag 15．A．quiet B．hot C．large D．deep 16．A．famous B．modern C．green D．cold 17．A．window B．screen C．bell D．wall 18．A．sing B．swim C．read D．eat 19．A．by B．at C．for D．to 20．A．offices B．halls C．cinemas D．parks 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A I’m Lucy. Now I’m in the school library. It’s just next to the art building. It’s a building with two floors. I’m on the second floor. It’s a reading room. I like reading in the quiet and clean place. My friends Lily and Alice are here too. They want to read books in English. This is Jim. My sister Maria and I are on the sports field. It’s behind the classroom building. A lot of students are here too. Maria has some tennis balls and I have two tennis rackets. We want to play tennis here for half an hour. My name is Gina. I’m in the music hall with my classmate Helen. It’s across from the science building. There are some pianos and guitars in the music hall. I want to play the piano, and Helen wants to play the guitar. John is here. My cousin Mandy and I are in the school hall. It is in front of the dining hall. There will be an English party here this evening. Mandy and I want to clean it. It’s hard for us to clean the large place. Can you come to help? 21．Where is the school library? A．In front of the dining hall. B．Across from the science building. C．Next to the art building. 22．What does Jim have? A．A guitar. B．Tennis rackets. C．Tennis balls. 23．What does Gina want to do in the music hall? A．Play the violin. B．Play the piano. C．Play the guitar. 24．Where will the English party be? A．In the school hall. B．On the sports field. C．In the dining hall. 25．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) ? A．Helen wants to play the piano. B．Maria wants to play tennis for an hour. C．Lucy likes reading very much. B Hi! My name’s John. I’m 13 years old and I go to a middle school. Here I want to talk about my classroom. It is small, but new and nice. There are two big windows, so there is a lot of light. There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students. Two students share one desk. There is a blackboard on the wall. On the other walls there are some pictures of animals---elephants, bears and horses. There are also two maps here. One is a map of Great Britain and the other is a map of Europe (欧洲). There are four computers in my classroom. I sit in Row One and share a desk with Linda. She is my new classmate and my best friend, too. 26．How is John’s classroom? A．Big and new B．Small but nice C．Old but big D．Old but nice. 27．What does the underlined word “light” mean? A．光线 B．电灯 C．风光 D．火柴 28．How many students are there in John’s class? A．12. B．13. C．24. D．26. 29．Linda is John’s________. A．sister B．friend C．cousin D．teacher 30．Which part can we read the text in a school newspaper? A．Hobby B．Sport C．Culture D．Place C 左栏是五个学生对梦想中的学校的描述，右栏是七个学校的介绍，请将学生们梦想中的学校和七个学校进行匹配。 31 I’m Tina. My dream school is big. There are many flowers and trees in it. 32 I’m Jack. My dream school is like the school in England. There is a computer on everyone’s desk. 33 My name is Linda. I like a school with a big library. I like reading in it. 34 Hello, I’m John. I like doing sports, especially playing basketball. I like a school with a big sports hall. 35 My name is Lucy. I like art. I hope there are many classrooms with many pictures in my school. And I hope I can draw pictures there. A．This is Guangming Middle School. You will like this school if you are here. There is a big library with many books in it. You are welcomed to read here. B．Look at the map of No.101 Middle School. There are two tall buildings near the library. There are many classrooms with nice pictures. Some of them are for art lessons. You can sing, dance and draw pictures there. C． Welcome to our school! It’s a new school. Every student can have a computer in class. The computers are on their desks. D．This is a map of Xiwang Middle School. There is a big dining hall near the playground. E. Welcome to No.78 Middle School. It’s a very big school with many nice classrooms, office buildings and a big dining hall. There are many flowers and trees in the school. F. This is Feixiang Middle School. The students here can play football and basketball after school every day. There is a football field and a big sports hall in the school. G. This is No.6 Middle School. The students here can sing in the music room. 四、选词填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 your    gym   corner    from    modern    tell     amaze  because  what    have Dear Sam, It’s nice to make friends with you. Now, let me 36 you about my school. My school is old. It is about 100 years old. It 37 many traditional classrooms, but there are some 38 classrooms too. My school is beautiful, 39 there are many flowers and trees. They are in every 40 of my school. As we know, it’s important to do sports. It’s a great way to keep healthy. In my school, there is a 41 and a sports field. It’s easy for us to do sports. 42 is my favourite place? It’s our school gate. It’s different 43 common (普通的) gates. It is large and tall. We call it No. 1 Building of the town. It is really 44 , isn’t it? My school is really nice and I like it. How about 45 ? Please write something about it to me. Yours, Liu Yining 五、完成句子，每空一词（每小题2分，共10分） 46．你的学校是什么样子的？ ________ is your school ________? 47．你的学校和我的学校相似吗？ Is your school ________ ________ mine? 48．教师楼在学校大厅的对面。 The teachers’ building is ________ ________ the school hall. 49．学生中心在图书馆和体育馆之间。 The student centre is ________ the library ________ the gym. 50．在学校遵守规则很重要。 It’s ________ ________ follow the school rules at school. 六、任务型阅读 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，完成下面问题。 This is a map of our school. The school gate is in the south. The teaching building is right behind the gate. Next to the teaching building is the library. Between the library and the dining hall is the big playground. There is a teachers’ office next to the classroom building. We have classes in the classrooms and do sports on the playground. Our school is big and beautiful. 51．Where is the school gate? 52．What is behind the school gate? 53．What is next to the teaching building? 54．What is between the library and the dining hall? 55．Where do students do sports? 七、书面表达(本题15分) 56．你的朋友Jenny 来找你玩，你想带她参观一下你的学校。请你根据下面思维导图提示，以“My School”为题，写一篇英语短文，向Jenny介绍你的学校。 注意：(1) 短文须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3) 词数60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My School Welcome to my school.________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了Susan写给Kate的一封信，信中详细描述了自己学校的建筑布局、操场活动以及学校里的人物等情况。 【详解】1．句意：这是一张我的学校的照片。 根据空后的单数可数名词“photo”可知，此处表示泛指“一张”照片，且“photo”以辅音音素开头，应选用a表示不定冠词。an用于以元音音素开头的单词前，the表特指，均不符合语境。 2．句意：校内有六栋建筑。 根据空前的“There”和空后的“six buildings”可知，此处是“There be”结构，由于其真正的主语为复数名词短语，be动词应选用are。 3．句意：你能看到办公楼、图书馆、教学楼、食堂、体育馆和实验楼。 根据前文列举的多个并列事物“an office building, a library, a classroom building, a dining hall, a gym”可知，在列举多项并列事物时，最后两项之间需用并列连词，应选用and表示并列。 4．句意：学生们喜欢在操场上玩耍。 根据空后的名词“fun”可知，此处是固定短语“have fun”，意为“玩得开心”，结合空前的动词“like”后常接动名词作宾语的用法，应选用having。 5．句意：图书馆里有许多书籍。 根据空前的修饰词“many”可知，其后需接可数名词的复数形式，应选用books表示“书”。book为单数形式，books’和book’s为所有格形式，均不符合语法。 6．句意：我的姑姑史密斯夫人在这里工作。 根据后文“She is a cook.”可知，史密斯夫人是在学校里工作，主语“My aunt Mrs Smith”为单数第三人称，且此处陈述客观事实应用一般现在时，应选用works表示“工作”。 7．句意：我们都喜欢她。 根据上文对“My aunt Mrs Smith”的介绍可知，此处指代女性单数“她”，且在及物动词“like”后作宾语，需用人称代词的宾格形式，应选用her。him为男性宾格，he和she为代词主格，均不符合语法。 8．句意：我的教室在教学楼一楼。 根据空后的“the first floor”可知，表示“在第几层楼”属于固定用法，其前应用介词，应选用on。 9．句意：我们的班主任是格林先生。 根据空前的“Our class”以及后文的“is Mr Green. He is also our maths teacher.”可知，格林先生是一名教师，应选用teacher表示“老师”。nurse“护士”，worker“工人”，doctor“医生”，均不符合职业身份特征。 10．句意：实验楼在哪里？ 根据下文的回答“It is beside the gym.”可知，答语指明了具体的地点，因此前文应对地点进行提问，且位于句首，应选用Where表示“在哪里”。 二、 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了李辉所在的红星中学的校园布局，包括教学楼、运动场、体育中心、图书馆及艺术音乐厅等设施。 【详解】11．句意：我13岁，在红星中学学习。 主语Li Hui是学生，study“学习”符合学生身份；work工作、live居住、play玩耍，不符合语境。 12．句意：这些教室里有一些特别的物品。 后文举例智能黑板、书柜，都是教室里比较特别的设施，special“特别的”符合语境；small小的、old老旧的、tidy整洁的，无法呼应后文例子。 13．句意：例如，每间教室都有一块智能黑板。 后文说明老师可以用专用笔在上面书写，这是智能黑板的特点。smart“智能的”符合语境；cheap便宜的、beautiful漂亮的、tall高的，和黑板功能描述不匹配。 14．句意：每间教室里还有一个书柜。 根据“Students can take books from the bookcase to read.”可知学生可以从书柜里面拿书阅读，bookcase“书柜”符合语境；desk书桌、locker储物柜、flag旗帜，不能存放书籍供阅读。 15．句意：它是一片宽敞的空地。 运动场用来上体育课、举办运动会，需要足够大的空间，large“宽敞的”符合语境；quiet安静的、hot炎热的、deep深的，不能用来描述运动场。 16．句意：它是一栋现代化建筑，里面有体育馆以及其他新式运动设施。 后文出现“new sports facilities”，对应modern“现代化的”；famous著名的、green绿色的、cold寒冷的，缺少上下文支撑。 17．句意：这里还有一块大屏幕。 学生可以看到体育赛事相关通知信息，screen“屏幕”符合语境；window窗户、bell铃铛、wall墙壁，不方便展示赛事信息。 18．句意：这是供学生阅读和学习的安静场所。 地点是学校图书馆，read“阅读”符合语境；sing唱歌、swim游泳、eat吃饭，不符合图书馆功能。 19．句意：里面有上美术课和音乐课的教室。 教室是用来上课的，for“用于”表示用途，符合语境；by通过、at在某地、to朝向，搭配逻辑不通。 20．句意：这栋楼里也有教师办公室。 后一句提到老师们在这里办公，offices“办公室”符合语境；halls大厅、cinemas电影院、parks公园，不是老师工作的地方。 三、 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，分别介绍Lucy、Jim、Gina、John四名学生在校内不同场所的位置、同行伙伴以及各自想做的事，介绍校园各处建筑方位与学生活动。 【详解】21．第一段原文：“Now I’m in the school library. It’s just next to the art building.”，这句话直接说明学校图书馆紧挨着艺术楼。 22．第二段原文：“Maria has some tennis balls and I have two tennis rackets.”，句中I指代Jim，说明Jim有网球拍。 23．第三段原文：“I want to play the piano, and Helen wants to play the guitar.”，句中I指代Gina，说明Gina想在音乐厅弹钢琴。 24．第四段原文：“My cousin Mandy and I are in the school hall ... There will be an English party here this evening.”，说明英语派对将在学校礼堂举办。 25．第一段原文：“I like reading in the quiet and clean place.”，这句话能看出Lucy非常喜欢阅读；A、B选项内容均与原文不符。 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，John向我们介绍了自己教室的大小、内部设施、墙上装饰以及自己的座位和同桌。 【详解】26．第一段原文提到“It is small, but new and nice.”，直接交代教室的特点，对应选项Small but nice。 27．根据前文“There are two big windows”，可知窗户能够带来光亮，结合语境猜测划线单词 light 含义为光线。 28．根据原文“12 desks for the students. Two students share one desk.”，可知有12张课桌，两人共用一张，计算得出一共24名学生。 29．根据原文末尾“I sit in Row One and share a desk with Linda. She is my new classmate and my best friend, too.”，由此可知Linda是John的朋友。 30． 整篇文章围绕教室这个场所展开介绍，校报栏目分类里，Place代表地点板块，适合刊登本文。 31．E 32．C 33．A 34．F 35．B 【导语】本文列出了五名学生对自己梦想学校的描述，并提供了七所学校的介绍。 【详解】31．根据“I’m Tina. My dream school is big. There are many flowers and trees in it.”可知，Tina想要一个环境优美、花草树木多的学校。选项E中提到“There are many flowers and trees in the school.”，与之匹配。 32．根据“I’m Jack. My dream school is like the school in England. There is a computer on everyone’s desk.”可知，Jack关注电脑设备。选项C中提到“Every student can have a computer in class. The computers are on their desks.”，与之匹配。 33．根据“My name is Linda. I like a school with a big library. I like reading in it.”可知，Linda想要拥有大图书馆方便阅读的学校。选项A中提到“There is a big library with many books in it. You are welcomed to read here.”，与之匹配。 34．根据“Hello, I’m John. I like doing sports, especially playing basketball. I like a school with a big sports hall.”可知，热爱运动，想要拥有大型运动馆的学校。选项F中提到“There is a football field and a big sports hall in the school.”，与之匹配。 35．根据“My name is Lucy. I like art. I hope there are many classrooms with many pictures in my school. And I hope I can draw pictures there.”可知，Lucy喜欢美术，想要有带很多画作的教室、可以画画的学校。选项B中提到“There are many classrooms with nice pictures....You can sing, dance and draw pictures there.”，与之匹配。 四、 36．tell 37．has 38．modern 39．because 40．corner 41．gym 42．What 43．from 44．amazing 45．yours 【导语】本文是一封写给Sam的书信，作者从建校历史、校园环境、运动场地、最喜欢的校门这几个方面介绍自己的学校，并邀请Sam回信介绍他的学校。 【详解】36．句意：现在，让我跟你讲讲我的学校。 固定搭配let sb. do sth. 后接动词原形；结合选项，tell sb. about sth. 表示“向某人讲述某事”，符合书信介绍学校的语境。 37．句意：它有很多传统教室，但也有一些现代化教室。 空处为谓语动词，结合选项，动词have有，符合语境，主语It是第三人称单数，全文为一般现在时，have使用第三人称单数形式has。 38．句意：它有很多传统教室，但也有一些现代化教室。 空后为名词classrooms，需要形容词修饰；结合选项，modern形容词，意为“现代的、现代化的”，与前文traditional形成对比。 39．句意：我的学校很美，因为有很多花草树木。 前半句“校园很美”，后半句解释美的原因，结合选项，because是连词，引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”，符合语境。 40．句意：校园的每个角落都有花草树木。 every后接单数名词；结合选项，corner意为“角落”，every corner表示“每一个角落”，符合语境。 41．句意：在我的学校里，有一间体育馆和一片运动场。 根据后文do sports可知此处是运动场所，结合选项，gym意为“体育馆”，空前有不定冠词a，用单数形式。 42．句意：我最喜欢的地方是什么？ 后文回答It’s our school gate，是对事物的回答，疑问词what用于对事物提问，符合语境。 43．句意：它和普通大门不一样。 固定搭配be different from 意为“与……不同”，介词from符合固定短语搭配。 44．句意：它真的很令人惊叹，不是吗？ 本句为主系表结构，需要形容词作表语；结合选项，amaze的形容词amazing意为“令人惊叹的”，用来形容事物。 45．句意：我的学校真的很不错，我很喜欢它。你的呢？ 此处指代your school，后面无名词，要用名词性物主代词yours。 五、 46． What like 【详解】原句中“是什么样子的”是关键词，表示“是什么样子的”的固定句型是What...like，本句为特殊疑问句，句首单词首字母大写。故填What；like。 47． similar to 【详解】本句缺少关键词“与……相似”，英文中表达“与……相似”常用短语是be similar to，形容词短语。 48． across from 【详解】原句中“在……对面”是关键词，表示“在……对面”的短语是across from。 49． between and 【详解】原句中“在……之间”是关键词，表示“在两者之间”的短语是between...and...。 50． important to 【详解】原句中“重要的”对应的形容词是important，本题考查句型 It’s + adj. + to do sth.，这个句型里要用不定式符号to来连接后面的动词。故填important；to。 六、 51．It is in the south. 52．The teaching building. 53．The library. 54．The big playground. 55．On the playground. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作者学校的地图布局，依次说明了校门、教学楼、图书馆、操场等校内设施的位置，同时提及了学生的日常校园活动，展现出学校又大又美的特点。 【详解】51．原文“The school gate is in the south”，校门的位置是在南边，问句使用一般现在时，回答保持时态一致，用代词It指代the school gate，避免名词重复。故填It is in the south。 52．原文“The teaching building is right behind the gate”，校门的正后方是教学楼，直接提取核心名词作答即可。 53．原文“Next to the teaching building is the library.”，可直接提取紧邻教学楼的设施是图书馆，回答内容和原文信息完全对应。 54．原文“Between the library and the dining hall is the big playground.”，两处建筑中间的是大操场，提取核心信息作答即可。 55．原文“We have classes in the classrooms and do sports on the playground.”，学生们在操场上做运动，可直接提取信息作答。 七、56．例文: My School Welcome to my school. It is a great place. It has a big library. We can read and borrow books there. There is a science lab for science classes. We have classes in the classroom building. It’s fun to have classes with my friends. It also has a big playground. I often play sports and games with my classmates. I love my school. I can study and have fun here. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：学校建筑设施和使用功能 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：词数60左右；短文须包含提示中的所有要点；不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名 [第二步：构思布局] 二段式结构： 主体段：介绍学校的建筑设施和使用功能 结尾段：表达对学校的爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点：学校的建筑设施和使用功能 It is a great place./It has a big library./We can read and borrow books there./There is a science lab for science classes./We have classes in the classroom building./It’s fun to have classes with my friends./It also has a big playground./I often play sports and games with my classmates./There are two buildings in our school./Our classrooms are in a new teaching building./The other building is our library./There is also a playground.等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $