Unit4 hands-on fun Integration作业2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本练习围绕Unit4 "hands-on fun"主题，通过基础巩固、语篇理解、实践应用三层设计，实现从词汇句型到综合语用的渐进式知识巩固，适配新授课分层教学需求，培养语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（tool/product）、基础句型（had better/not only...but also）|单词形式填空、句子翻译与转换，直接考查课内基础知识点| |进阶层|语篇逻辑与词汇运用（DIY主题完形填空）、信息提取（活动广告阅读）|通过上下文语境考查词汇辨析与推理能力，阅读设题聚焦细节理解| |应用层|实践步骤理解与表达（手工笔记本制作指南）|任务型阅读要求提取制作步骤与材料信息，衔接真实生活情境|

Unit4 hands-on fun Integration作业 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1．I think making things by hand is a good way ________ (relax) after a busy day. 2．My father showed me how to use different ________ (tool) to fix the bike. 3．Don’t ________ (waste) your valuable time on playing computer games. 4．This hand-made ________ (produce) is very special. 二、完成句子 5．你最好在开始之前仔细阅读说明。 You ________ ________ read the instructions carefully before you start. 6．手工制作不仅是一种爱好，也是一种放松的方式。 Handcraft is ________ ________ a hobby ________ ________ a way to relax. 7．great     DIY    me    joy       brings      doing (连词成句) ________________________________________. 8．我们尽可能早到以便有时间热身。 We arrive as early as we can ________ we have time to warm up. 9．It’s best for you to leave at once. (同义句转换) You ________ ________ leave at once. 三、完形填空 DIY is very popular around the world. Many people enjoy making and 10 things by themselves. There are several reasons why DIY has become so 11 . First, DIY can help you 12 money. Instead of paying someone to fix a broken chair or paint a room, you can do it 13 . Second, DIY gives you a sense of 14 . When you finish a project, you feel proud that you made it yourself. Third, DIY is a great way to 15 new skills. You learn how to use tools, follow instructions, and solve problems. However, DIY can also be 16 . Every year, many people get hurt while doing DIY jobs. Some people use the wrong tools, while others don’t follow safety rules. That’s why it’s 17 to be careful and prepared. Before you start, 18 sure you have the right materials and tools. Read the instructions carefully. If you are not sure about something, don’t be afraid to 19 for help. 10．A．buying B．repairing C．painting D．drawing 11．A．expensive B．popular C．interesting D．dangerous 12．A．save B．spend C．waste D．borrow 13．A．yourself B．myself C．themselves D．ourselves 14．A．humour B．direction C．achievement D．thought 15．A．teach B．develop C．avoid D．change 16．A．fun B．easy C．cheap D．dangerous 17．A．simple B．lucky C．important D．unusual 18．A．make B．take C．find D．turn 19．A．wait B．look C．ask D．prepare 四、阅读理解 Word bank: traditional (传统的), knot (结), clay (黏土) 20．How many fun DIY activities can people choose at Miso Art Studio? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. 21．How much should Mr Li pay if he takes his wife and 6-year-old kid to Miso Art Studio? A．¥38. B．¥43. C．¥48. D．¥53. 22．When do the DIY activities at Miso Art Studio finish? A．At 4:00 p.m. B．At 5:00 p.m. C．At 6:00 p.m. D．At 7:00 p.m. 五、任务型阅读 How to Make a Simple Handmade Notebook Making a notebook by hand is a fun and useful DIY project. You can use it to write your thoughts, draw pictures, or give it as a gift. Here is a simple guide. Materials you will need: 15-20 sheets of A4 paper (for the pages), a piece of thick cardboard (for the cover), a needle and thread, a ruler, scissors, glue, and some decorative paper or fabric. Step 1: Prepare the pages Fold the A4 paper in half. Stack the folded pages together to form the book block. Make sure all the edges are even. Use a ruler to press down the folds. Step 2: Make the cover Cut the cardboard slightly larger than the paper pages. Cover the cardboard with decorative paper or fabric. Fold the edges over and glue them down. Let it dry completely. Step 3: Sew the pages together Use a needle and thread to sew along the fold of the book block. Make three or four small stitches. Tie a firm knot at the end. Step 4: Attach the cover Spread glue on the outside of the book block. Press the cover onto the glued area. Place a heavy book on top and wait for at least 30 minutes for the glue to dry. Step 5: Decorate your notebook Once the glue is dry, you can decorate your notebook with stickers, drawings, or a title on the cover. Your handmade notebook is now ready! 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 23．How many sheets of paper are needed for the notebook? 24．What material is used for the cover? 25．How do you sew the pages together? 26．How long should you wait for the glue to dry? 27．What can you do to decorate your notebook? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit4 hands-on fun Integration作业》参考答案 题号 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 答案 B B A A C B D C A C 题号 20 21 22 答案 B C B 1．to relax 【详解】句意：我认为手工制作是忙碌一天后放松的好方法。a good way to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“做某事的好方法”，此处动词不定式to do作定语，修饰名词way，故填to relax。 2．tools 【详解】句意：爸爸教我使用各式各样的工具修理自行车。单词different意为“不同的、各种各样的”，后面需要接可数名词复数形式，tool为可数名词，复数形式为tools，意为“工具” 3．waste 【详解】句意：别把宝贵的时间浪费在玩电脑游戏上。waste“浪费”，实义动词，再结合语境可知，该句为祈使句的否定形式，其结构为“助动词Don’t+动词原形”，应用其动词原形与之搭配。故填waste。 4．product 【详解】句意：这件手工制品非常特别。根据“This hand-made”可知，其后需接名词，作句子的主语；produce“生产；制造”，动词，其名词形式是“product”，意为“产品；制品”。故填product。 5． had better 【详解】原句中“最好”是关键词，表示“最好”的短语是had better。 6． not only but also 【详解】原句中“不仅……也是……”是关键词。“不仅……也是……”对应的固定短语为“not only…but also…”，在句中用于连接并列短语。 7． Doing DIY brings me great joy. 【详解】根据所给词和标点可知，该句为陈述句。结构为：动名词短语作主语 + 谓语动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语。Doing DIY（做手工）是动名词短语作主语，位于句首。brings（带来）作谓语动词。me（我）作间接宾语。great joy（极大的快乐）作直接宾语。故填Doing DIY brings me great joy.“做手工给我带来了极大的快乐。” 8．so that/in order that 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，so that/in order that“以便”，固定短语。故填so that/in order that。 9． had better 【详解】句意：你最好马上离开。根据“It’s best for you to leave at once.”可知，“It’s best for sb. to do sth.”（某人最好做某事）可以转换为 “sb. had better do sth.”（某人最好做某事）。故填had；better。 10．B 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了DIY在全球的流行及其原因，包括省钱、获得成就感和学习新技能，同时也指出了DIY可能存在的危险性，并提出了安全建议。 【详解】10．句意：许多人喜欢自己动手制作和修理东西。 根据后文“Instead of paying someone to fix a broken chair or paint a room”可知，作者将DIY与“付钱请人修理”进行对比，说明DIY包含“修理”这一行为。repairing意为“修理”，与后文“fix a broken chair”呼应，符合语境。buying意为“购买”，painting意为“粉刷”，drawing意为“画画”，均不符合语境。 11．句意：DIY变得如此受欢迎有几个原因。 前文“DIY is very popular around the world”已直接说明DIY“受欢迎”，后文列举了多个原因，是对“受欢迎”这一现象的进一步解释。popular意为“受欢迎的”，符合语境。expensive意为“昂贵的”，interesting意为“有趣的”，dangerous意为“危险的”，均不符合语境。 12．句意：首先，DIY可以帮助你省钱。 根据后文“Instead of paying someone... you can do it...”可知，自己动手与“付钱请人”形成对比，省略了支付费用，因此可以“节省”钱。save意为“节省”，符合语境。spend意为“花费”，waste意为“浪费”，borrow意为“借”，均与“省钱”的逻辑相悖。 13．句意：你可以自己做。 前文提到“paying someone”，后文“you can do it”与之形成对比，强调自己完成。前文主语为“you”，因此反身代词应用“yourself”，表示“你自己”。myself意为“我自己”，themselves意为“他们自己”，ourselves意为“我们自己”，均与主语“you”不一致。 14．句意：其次，DIY给你一种成就感。 根据后文“When you finish a project, you feel proud that you made it yourself.”可知，完成项目后会感到“自豪”，这是一种“成就感”。achievement意为“成就”，与“feel proud”形成因果呼应。humour意为“幽默”，direction意为“方向”，thought意为“想法”，均不符合语境。 15．句意：第三，DIY是培养新技能的好方法。 根据后文“You learn how to use tools, follow instructions, and solve problems.”可知，DIY能让人“学会”新东西，即“培养”新技能。develop意为“培养/发展”，符合语境。teach意为“教”（主语应为他人），avoid意为“避免”，change意为“改变”，均不符合“learn new skills”的逻辑。 16．句意：然而，DIY也可能是危险的。 根据后文“many people get hurt while doing DIY jobs”可知，许多人因DIY而受伤，因此DIY是“危险的”。dangerous意为“危险的”，符合语境。fun意为“有趣的”，easy意为“容易的”，cheap意为“便宜的”，均与“受伤”这一负面结果无关。 17．句意：这就是为什么小心谨慎和做好准备很重要。 前文提到有人因DIY而受伤，后文给出建议“be careful and prepared”，这些建议是为了避免受伤，因此“小心和准备”是“重要的”。important意为“重要的”，符合语境。simple意为“简单的”，lucky意为“幸运的”，unusual意为“不寻常的”，均无法与“小心谨慎”构成合理逻辑。 18．句意：在开始之前，确保你有合适的材料和工具。 “make sure”为固定搭配，意为“确保”，后文“you have the right materials and tools”是“make sure”的宾语从句，表示要“确保”有合适的工具。make意为“使、做”，符合语境。take意为“拿”，find意为“找到”，turn意为“转动”，均不能与sure构成固定搭配。 19．句意：如果你对某事不确定，不要害怕寻求帮助。 前文提到“If you are not sure about something”，不确定时需要向他人“寻求”帮助。ask for意为“请求、寻求”，符合语境。wait for意为“等待”，look for意为“寻找”，prepare for意为“为……准备”，均不符合语境。 20．B 21．C 22．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了DIY活动的类型、费用和时间。 【详解】20．图片正中央分别列举了四种活动类型：制作中国结、黏土娃娃、纸上绘画和手工生日贺卡。 21．根据“Price”一段可知，4-8岁儿童需要支付38元/人，家长需要支付5元/人。李先生一家 (一个6岁孩子+两个大人) 需要支付38+5+5=48元。 22．根据“Time”一段可知，活动在下午5点结束。 23．15-20 sheets of A4 paper. 24．Thick cardboard covered with decorative paper or fabric. 25．Sew along the fold of the book block with a needle and thread, making three or four small stitches. 26．At least 30 minutes. 27．Use stickers, drawings, or write a title on the cover. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文（指南），主要介绍了制作一个简单的手工笔记本所需的材料以及具体的五个制作步骤。 【详解】23．根据Materials部分“15-20 sheets of A4 paper (for the pages)”，可知制作笔记本需要的纸张数量，直接提取。故填15-20 sheets of A4 paper. 24．根据Materials部分“a piece of thick cardboard (for the cover)”及Step 2部分“Cover the cardboard with decorative paper or fabric.”，可知制作封面所使用的材料。故填Thick cardboard covered with decorative paper or fabric. 25．根据Step 3部分“Use a needle and thread to sew along the fold of the book block.”，可知缝合书页的具体方法。故填Sew along the fold of the book block with a needle and thread, making three or four small stitches. 26．根据Step 4部分“wait for at least 30 minutes for the glue to dry.”，可知胶水干燥所需的等待时间，直接提取。故填At least 30 minutes. 27．根据Step 5部分“decorate your notebook with stickers, drawings, or a title on the cover.”，可知装饰笔记本的方式，直接提取。故填Use stickers, drawings, or write a title on the cover. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $