Unit 4 Heroes课时1 Starting out 部分课时练习2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 外研版九年级上Unit 4 Heroes课时1同步练，以"基础巩固-技能应用-综合拓展"分层设计，通过词汇到语篇的递进路径，强化语言能力与思维品质，适配新授课知识内化需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知|核心词汇/词组（hero, admire等8词及6词组）|单词/词组默写，聚焦音形义对应，夯实语言能力基础| |技能应用|句型转换/语法（词形变化、选词填空）|用所给词适当形式填空、选词填空，训练语法应用与词汇辨析| |综合拓展|语篇理解/表达（阅读还原、阅读回答等）|阅读还原、完形填空及阅读回答，融合信息提取与逻辑推理，提升思维品质|

2026-2027学年外研版九年级上 Unit 4 Heroes 课时1 Starting out 部分课时练习 一、单词默写（根据音标或中文写出英文单词） 1. ________ /ˈhɪərəʊ/ n. 英雄 2. ________ /ədˈmaɪə/ v. 钦佩，赞赏 3. ________ /breɪv/ adj. 勇敢的 4. ________ /ˈkwɑːləti/ n. 品质，素质 5. ________ /dɪˈfaɪn/ v. 下定义，解释 6. ________ /skɪl/ n. 技能，技巧 7. ________ /ˈkʌrɪdʒ/ n. 勇气，胆量 8. ________ /ˈsækrɪfaɪs/ n. 牺牲，奉献 二、词组默写（根据中文写出英文词组） 1. 到处，各处 __________________________ 2. 做了一些勇敢的事 __________________________ 3. 因此，所以 __________________________ 4. 在很大程度上 __________________________ 5. 把某人描述为…… __________________________ 6. 因为……钦佩某人 __________________________ 三、根据要求完成句子（用所给中文提示补全英文句子，每空一词） 1. 英雄是做了勇敢、新颖或美好的事的人。 A hero is someone who has done something ______, new, or good. 2. 英雄因此受到很多人的钦佩。 A hero is ______ admired by a lot of people. 3. 如果你把某人描述为你的英雄，意味着你非常钦佩他们。 If you describe somebody as your hero, you ______ that you admire them a great deal. 4. 你如何定义英雄？ How do you ______ a hero? 5. 我们常常因为一个人的品质或技能而钦佩他们。 We often admire someone because of a ______ or skill that they have. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Heroes are people who have done brave ______ (thing) for others. 2. The young man was ______ (wide) admired for his kindness. 3. My grandfather is my hero because of his ______ (brave) during the war. 4. The ______ (quality) of a hero include courage, honesty, and selflessness. 5. She is a hero in my eyes, not because of her ______ (skill) but because of her heart. 五、选词填空（从方框中选择适当的单词填入空白处，每词限用一次） hero brave admire quality define skill courage sacrifice ordinary example What makes a (1) ______? This is a question that people have asked for a long time. Some people (2) ______ a hero as someone who has done something (3) ______, new, or good. Heroes are often (4) ______ by many people because of their actions. However, heroes are not always famous or powerful. Sometimes, (5) ______ people can be heroes too. A hero shows (6) ______ when facing difficulties. They are willing to make (7) ______ for others. A key (8) ______ of a hero is selflessness—they put others before themselves. Not every hero has a special (9) ______ like singing or dancing. What matters is their heart and their actions. My grandfather is a good (10) ______ of an ordinary hero. He always helps others without expecting anything in return. 六、阅读还原（从 A-F 六个选项中选出五个填入短文空缺处，使短文完整流畅） Who Is a Hero? Everyone has their own idea of what a hero is. (1) ______ For some people, heroes are famous people like astronauts or sports stars. For others, heroes are ordinary people who do extraordinary things. What qualities do heroes have? First, heroes are brave. (2) ______ They stand up for what is right, even when it is difficult. Second, heroes are kind. (3) ______ They put others' needs before their own and make sacrifices for the greater good. Third, heroes are determined. (4) ______ They keep going and inspire others with their strength. Finally, heroes are humble. (5) ______ They do not seek fame or recognition. They do what they do because it is the right thing to do. A. This is a very important question for us to consider. B. They show care and concern for others. C. They do not boast about their achievements. D. They are not afraid to face challenges. E. They never give up, even when things get hard. F. Heroes are always famous and rich. (1) ________ (2) ________ (3) ________ (4) ________ (5) ________ 七、阅读理解（A篇为表格类，B篇为记叙文，C篇为议论文，每题仅有一个最佳选项） A   Different Types of Heroes Type Description Example Historical Heroes People who changed history through their actions Dr. Sun Yat-sen Everyday Heroes Ordinary people who do brave or kind things A firefighter Cultural Heroes People who inspire others through art or ideas Confucius Personal Heroes People we admire in our own lives Your parents ( )1. What type of hero is Dr. Sun Yat-sen classified as? A. Everyday Heroes. B. Personal Heroes. C. Historical Heroes. D. Cultural Heroes. ( )2. An example of an Everyday Hero is ______. A. a firefighter B. Confucius C. a parent D. Dr. Sun Yat-sen ( )3. Who is mentioned as an example of a Cultural Hero? A. Sun Yat-sen. B. Confucius. C. A teacher. D. An astronaut. ( )4. According to the table, Personal Heroes are people we admire ______. A. in history B. in art C. in our own lives D. in famous stories ( )5. What do all these heroes have in common? A. They are all famous. B. They all have special skills. C. They are all admired by someone. D. They all lived long ago. B   My Hero When people ask me who my hero is, I always say the same thing: my mother. She is not famous, and she has never done anything that would appear on the news. But she is my hero because of the way she lives her life. My mother works as a nurse at a local hospital. She works long hours and often comes home tired. But she never complains. She always has a kind word for everyone she meets. During the pandemic, she volunteered to work in the hardest-hit areas, even though she knew the risks. What I admire most about my mother is her courage and kindness. She is never afraid to help others, even when it is difficult. She taught me that a hero is not someone who is perfect or powerful. A hero is someone who uses their strength to make the world a better place. My mother is my hero because she shows me what it means to be selfless and caring. I hope that one day I can be a hero like her. ( )6. Who is the writer's hero? A. A famous doctor. B. His teacher. C. His mother. D. An astronaut. ( )7. What does the writer's mother do for a living? A. She is a teacher. B. She is a nurse. C. She is a firefighter. D. She is an artist. ( )8. What did the mother do during the pandemic? A. She stayed at home. B. She travelled abroad. C. She volunteered in hardest-hit areas. D. She retired. ( )9. What qualities does the writer admire about his mother? A. Her fame and wealth. B. Her courage and kindness. C. Her beauty and talent. D. Her intelligence and skills. ( )10. What lesson did the writer learn from his mother? A. Heroes are always famous. B. A hero uses their strength to help others. C. Only powerful people can be heroes. D. It is better to be selfish. C   What Makes a Hero? Throughout history, we have looked up to heroes. From ancient warriors to modern-day scientists, heroes have inspired us to be better. But what exactly makes a person a hero? Some people think that heroes are born with special abilities. They believe that heroes are naturally brave, strong, and talented. However, this is not true. Most heroes are ordinary people who choose to do extraordinary things. Heroes are not defined by their power or status. They are defined by their actions. A hero is someone who helps others, even when it is not easy. They show courage in the face of danger and kindness in the face of difficulty. They often make sacrifices so that others can benefit. Heroes also come in many forms. Some heroes fight for justice and freedom. Others dedicate their lives to helping the poor or the sick. Some heroes are everyday people who perform simple acts of kindness. In conclusion, anyone can be a hero. You do not need to be famous or powerful. All you need is a good heart and the willingness to help others. As the saying goes, "Heroes are made, not born." ( )11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Heroes are only found in history books. B. Everyone can be a hero. C. Heroes must be powerful and famous. D. Only ancient warriors are heroes. ( )12. According to the passage, what makes a person a hero? A. Their special abilities. B. Their wealth and status. C. Their actions and choices. D. Their appearance. ( )13. What do heroes often do? A. They make sacrifices for others. B. They avoid challenges. C. They only think about themselves. D. They seek fame and glory. ( )14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a type of hero? A. Those who fight for justice. B. Those who help the poor. C. Those who perform simple acts of kindness. D. Those who are born into rich families. ( )15. What is the meaning of the saying "Heroes are made, not born"? A. Heroes are born with special gifts. B. Heroes become heroes through their actions. C. Only certain people can be heroes. D. Heroes cannot choose to be heroes. 八、完形填空（阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项） Everyone has a hero in their (1) ______. A hero is someone we (2) ______ and want to be like. My hero is my (3) ______ teacher, Mr Chen. He is not a famous person, but he is a hero to (4) ______ of his students. Mr Chen has been a teacher for (5) ______ 30 years. He works in a small village school (6) ______ there are very few resources. Despite this, he (7) ______ hard to provide the best education for his students. He often (8) ______ his own money to buy books and (9) ______ supplies for the children who cannot afford them. What I admire most about Mr Chen is his (10) ______. He never gives up on any student. He (11) ______ believes that every child can succeed with the right (12) ______. Many of his former students have gone on to (13) ______ good universities and successful careers. Mr Chen is a hero because he (14) ______ a difference in the lives of so many children. He (15) ______ me that a hero is not measured by fame, but by the impact they have on others. ( )1. A. life B. school C. home D. city ( )2. A. hate B. admire C. fear D. doubt ( )3. A. history B. maths C. Chinese D. English ( )4. A. few B. some C. none D. hundreds ( )5. A. more B. less C. over D. under ( )6. A. where B. when C. why D. how ( )7. A. works B. plays C. sleeps D. eats ( )8. A. borrows B. uses C. lends D. saves ( )9. A. school B. home C. food D. office ( )10. A. strength B. weakness C. beauty D. laziness ( )11. A. never B. hardly C. always D. seldom ( )12. A. money B. support C. luck D. timing ( )13. A. build B. enter C. leave D. forget ( )14. A. has B. sees C. takes D. makes ( )15. A. taught B. told C. asked D. warned 九、阅读回答（阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题，每题答案不超过6个单词） Heroes are everywhere. They are not always the people we see on TV or in movies. Sometimes, heroes are the people closest to us—our parents, teachers, or friends. My father is my hero. He came from a poor family and had to work hard from a young age. Despite many difficulties, he never gave up. He studied hard and eventually became a doctor. Now, he spends his time helping people in rural areas who cannot afford medical care. What makes my father a hero is not his success, but his kindness. He always puts others first. He has taught me that true heroism lies in helping others and making a positive difference in the world. I believe that everyone has the potential to be a hero. You don't need to be rich or famous. All you need is a caring heart and a willingness to help others. 1. Where are heroes according to the passage?   2. Who is the writer's hero?   3. What does the writer's father do for a living?   4. What makes the writer's father a hero?   5. What does the writer believe about being a hero?   参考答案 一、单词默写 1. hero 2. admire 3. brave 4. quality 5. define 6. skill 7. courage 8. sacrifice 二、词组默写 1. everywhere 2. do something brave 3. therefore / so 4. a great deal 5. describe sb. as 6. admire sb. because of 三、根据要求完成句子 1. brave 2. therefore 3. mean 4. define 5. quality 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. things 2. widely 3. bravery 4. qualities 5. skills 五、选词填空 1. hero 2. define 3. brave 4. admired 5. ordinary 6. courage 7. sacrifice 8. quality 9. skill 10. example 六、阅读还原 1. A 2. D 3. B 4. E 5. C（F为多余选项） 七、阅读理解 A篇：1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C B篇：6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B C篇：11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 八、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. A 九、阅读回答 1. Everywhere. 2. His father. 3. A doctor. 4. His kindness / helping others. 5. Everyone can be a hero. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $