摘要:
**基本信息**
外研版九年级上Unit 1课时5同步练,以"词汇-句型-语篇"分层递进设计,夯实语言基础,培养思维品质与文化意识,适配新授课知识巩固与能力提升需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|核心词汇(youth/educator等)、基础句型|通过音标/中文提示默写、词形变化,强化语言能力基础积累|
|进阶层|语法应用(条件句/固定搭配)、简单表达|单项选择聚焦语境辨析,翻译题训练句型转换,提升思维品质|
|综合层|语篇理解与文化迁移|阅读理解(青年责任主题)、完形填空(志愿者故事),渗透文化意识与学习能力|
内容正文:
2026-2027学年外研版九年级上 Unit 1 Teenagers today
课时5 Reading for writing 1 部分课时练习
一、单词默写(根据音标或中文写出英文单词)
1. ________ /ˈjuːθ/ n. 青年,年轻人
2. ________ /ˈedʒukeɪtə(r)/ n. 教育家
3. ________ /ɪnˈspaɪə(r)/ v. 鼓舞,激励
4. ________ /ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt/ adj. 有智慧的,聪明的
5. ________ /ˈwelθi/ adj. 富有的,富裕的
6. ________ /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/ adj. 自立的,独立的
7. ________ /vɑːst/ adj. 广大无边的,极大的
8. ________ /ɡrænd/ adj. 宏伟的,壮丽的
二、词组默写(根据中文写出英文词组)
1. 对……给予极大关注 __________________________
2. 出于对祖国的爱 __________________________
3. 在于,取决于 __________________________
4. 承担责任 __________________________
5. 号召,呼吁 __________________________
6. 创造历史 __________________________
三、根据要求完成句子(用所给中文提示补全英文句子,每空一词)
1. 我们年轻,所以我们自由且独立。
We are young, so we are ______ and ______.
2. 如果我们聪明,中国就会聪明。
If we are ______, China will be intelligent.
3. 时代赋予我们的责任落在我们年轻人身上。
The ______ of the times falls on us youth alone.
4. 我们展望未来,它像海洋一样广阔。
We look ______ to our future as wide as the ocean.
5. 多么美丽的我们年轻的中国!
So ______ is our young China!
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Liang Qichao was a well-known ______ (educate) in Chinese history.
2. The teacher's words ______ (inspire) the students to work harder.
3. The young man has a strong sense of ______ (independent).
4. The ______ (wealth) country is able to provide more support to its people.
5. We should ______ (shoulder) the responsibility for building a better future.
五、单项选择
( )1. Liang Qichao wrote "The Young China" ______ his love for his motherland.
A. because of B. instead of C. in spite of D. out of
( )2. The responsibility for the future ______ with the young generation.
A. lies B. lays C. does D. works
( )3. If we are ______, China will be independent.
A. intelligent B. wealthy C. independent D. free
( )4. The young eagle spreads its ______ for the first time.
A. claws B. wings C. feathers D. tails
( )5. So beautiful ______ our young China, standing forever in the world!
A. is B. are C. was D. were
( )6. The underground river ______ out, running forward with great might.
A. comes B. bursts C. takes D. puts
( )7. Liang Qichao wrote many articles to ______ young people to take action.
A. encourage B. prevent C. refuse D. forget
( )8. The sentence structure "If we are ..., China will be ..." is used to show ______.
A. result B. condition C. reason D. purpose
( )9. The young generation should ______ the responsibility for building a new China.
A. put on B. take on C. turn on D. get on
( )10. "A tender bud starts to grow, bursting into a lovely ______."
A. flower B. tree C. surprise D. house
六、将下列汉语句子翻译成英文
1. 梁启超是中国历史上最著名的教育家之一。
2. 如果我们坚强,中国就会坚强。
3. 时代赋予我们的责任落在我们年轻人肩上。
4. 他写了许多文章来鼓舞和激励年轻人。
5. 多么美丽的我们的年轻中国!多么强大的我们的中国青年!
七、阅读理解(A篇为表格类,B篇为议论文,每题仅有一个最佳选项)
A
Young People Who Made History
Throughout history, young people have played important roles in shaping the world. Here are some examples.
Name
Age
Country
Achievement
Liang Qichao
27
China
Wrote "The Young China", inspiring generations
Zhou Enlai
19
China
Said "Study for the rise of China"
Zhang Haidi
15
China
Became a writer and inspired millions despite disability
Malala Yousafzai
17
Pakistan
Won Nobel Peace Prize for girls' education rights
Greta Thunberg
15
Sweden
Started a global movement for climate action
( )1. How old was Liang Qichao when he wrote "The Young China"?
A. 15 B. 19 C. 27 D. 17
( )2. Who said "Study for the rise of China"?
A. Liang Qichao B. Zhou Enlai C. Zhang Haidi D. Malala Yousafzai
( )3. What did Zhang Haidi achieve at age 15?
A. She won a Nobel Prize. B. She became a writer.
C. She started a climate movement. D. She wrote "The Young China".
( )4. Malala Yousafzai won the Nobel Peace Prize for ______.
A. climate action B. girls' education rights
C. writing articles D. protecting animals
( )5. What do all these young people have in common?
A. They all won Nobel Prizes. B. They all started climate movements.
C. They all made a difference at a young age. D. They were all from the same country.
B
Why Young People Shoulder the Future
Every generation has its own challenges and opportunities. However, the role of young people in shaping the future has always been crucial. Why is this?
Firstly, young people have fresh ideas and creative thinking. They are not limited by old ways of doing things. They can see problems from new perspectives and find innovative solutions. Secondly, young people are full of energy and passion. They are willing to take risks and fight for what they believe in. This is why many social movements have been started by young people.
Thirdly, young people are the leaders of tomorrow. If they are well-educated and responsible, the future of society will be bright. As Liang Qichao wrote in "The Young China", the fate of the country is closely connected with its youth.
Therefore, it is important for young people to take action now. They should study hard, develop good values, and actively participate in social activities. The future is in their hands.
( )6. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Young people have the most money. B. Young people shoulder the responsibility for the future.
C. Only old people can lead society. D. Social movements are useless.
( )7. According to the passage, young people have ______ that help them solve problems.
A. old ways B. fresh ideas C. more money D. better tools
( )8. The word "innovative" in paragraph 2 most probably means ______.
A. 传统的 B. 创新的 C. 普通的 D. 过时的
( )9. Why does the author mention Liang Qichao's "The Young China"?
A. To show that old books are still useful. B. To support the idea that youth matters.
C. To prove that China has a long history. D. To compare with modern writers.
( )10. What does the author suggest young people should do?
A. Wait for others to act first. B. Take action and participate in society.
C. Only focus on making money. D. Follow the old ways without thinking.
八、完形填空(阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项)
Chen Wei is a 16-year-old student from Nanjing. He has always been (1) ______ by the words of Liang Qichao in "The Young China". He believes that young people should (2) ______ the responsibility for their country.
Last year, Chen Wei (3) ______ a volunteer group called "Youth Action" with his classmates. The group's (4) ______ is to help left-behind children in rural areas. They visit villages every month, (5) ______ books and school supplies. They also give free lessons to the children.
"If we are (6) ______, China will be strong," Chen Wei often says. He thinks that every small action can (7) ______ a difference. His group has already helped over 100 children (8) ______ better education.
Chen Wei's story shows that young people can (9) ______ history. "We are not too young to (10) ______," he says. "The future is in our hands."
( )1. A. inspired B. frightened C. worried D. bored
( )2. A. take off B. take on C. take out D. take away
( )3. A. started B. stopped C. forgot D. refused
( )4. A. problem B. question C. duty D. dream
( )5. A. buying B. bringing C. making D. borrowing
( )6. A. smart B. strong C. wealthy D. independent
( )7. A. have B. take C. make D. get
( )8. A. accept B. receive C. refuse D. find
( )9. A. read B. write C. study D. make
( )10. A. play B. work C. act D. rest
九、阅读综合(阅读下面的短文,判断句子正误,并回答后面的问题)
The Youth Volunteer Association of China
The Youth Volunteer Association of China was founded in 1994. It encourages young people to take part in volunteer activities. The organisation believes that young people should shoulder their responsibility to help others and improve society.
Over the years, millions of young volunteers have joined the association. They have taken part in various activities, including helping the elderly, teaching children, protecting the environment, and providing disaster relief. These activities not only help those in need but also help the volunteers themselves grow and become more responsible.
One of the most famous volunteer projects is the "College Student Volunteer Service Programme". Every year, thousands of college students volunteer to work in rural areas to help with education, healthcare, and poverty reduction. These young people are the pride of China.
The association also encourages young people to be creative in their volunteer work. It believes that with the energy and creativity of youth, the volunteer movement will continue to grow and improve.
A. 判断下列句子是否正确,正确的写"T",错误的写"F"。
( )1. The Youth Volunteer Association of China was founded in 2004.
( )2. The association encourages young people to take part in volunteer activities.
( )3. Only a few young people have joined the association.
( )4. The "College Student Volunteer Service Programme" is one of the most famous projects.
( )5. The association believes that creativity is not important in volunteer work.
B. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
6. Why was the Youth Volunteer Association of China founded?
7. What are some activities that young volunteers take part in? (列举至少两个)
8. How do volunteer activities help the volunteers themselves?
参考答案
一、单词默写
1. youth 2. educator 3. inspire 4. intelligent
5. wealthy 6. independent 7. vast 8. grand
二、词组默写
1. pay great attention to 2. out of love for one's motherland
3. lie with 4. shoulder the responsibility / take on the responsibility
5. call on 6. make history
三、根据要求完成句子
1. free, independent 2. intelligent 3. duty 4. forward 5. beautiful
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. educator 2. inspired 3. independence 4. wealthy 5. shoulder
五、单项选择
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C
六、翻译句子
1. Liang Qichao is one of the most famous educators in Chinese history.
2. If we are strong, China will be strong.
3. The duty of the times falls on us youth alone.
4. He wrote many articles to encourage and inspire young people.
5. So beautiful is our young China! So strong are our Chinese youth!
七、阅读理解
A篇:1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C
B篇:6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. B
八、完形填空
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. C
九、阅读综合
A. 判断正误:1. F(1994年) 2. T 3. F(millions of) 4. T 5. F(encourages creativity)
B. 回答问题:
6. To encourage young people to take part in volunteer activities and help others.
7. Helping the elderly, teaching children, protecting the environment, and providing disaster relief.(写出两个即可)
8. They help the volunteers grow and become more responsible.
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