Unit 3 To be a good learner Integration 作业2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 本同步练习围绕“To be a good learner”主题，通过基础巩固、能力进阶、综合应用三层设计，构建从词汇到语篇的知识巩固路径，适配新授课语言能力与学习能力培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（如review, active）、短语（如take notes）|单词拼写、翻译题直接复现单元重点，夯实语言能力基础| |进阶层|语法结构（如It's+adj+to do）、词汇运用（如strategies, fluent）|单选考查基础语法，选词填空需词形转换与语境匹配，提升学习策略| |综合应用层|语篇理解、信息提取与表达|阅读理解分析语言学习案例，任务型阅读结合小组学习情境，培养思维品质与跨文化意识|

Unit 3 To be a good learner Integration作业 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单词拼写 1．It’s necessary to ________ (复习) what we have learned every weekend. 2．An ________ (活跃的) learner always asks questions and takes part in class activities actively. 3．Keeping an English diary has a positive ________ (影响) on our writing skills. 4．You should be ________ (耐心的) when you teach your little sister math problems. 5．—Let’s ________ (讨论) the best ways to improve our English after class. —OK. I think reading aloud is a good method. 二、翻译 6．记笔记 ___________________ 7．在……方面有困难 ___________________ 8．专注于 ___________________ 9．向某人求助 ___________________ 10．有做某事的习惯 ___________________ 11．而不是；而非 ___________________ 12．在……方面取得进步 ___________________ 13．让某人惊讶的是 ___________________ 三、单项选择 14．It’s a good habit ________ notes while reading English articles. A．take B．takes C．to take D．taking 15．—How do you improve your spoken English? —I improve it ________ talking with my foreign friend online every day. A．by B．with C．for D．in 16．— What is the secret of your excellent English? — ________. I never give up and keep practising every day. A．It never rains but it pours B．Many hands make light work C．Practice makes perfect D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 17．—Who taught ________ English, children? —We learned it all by ________. A．your; ourselves B．you; ourselves C．your; yourselves D．you; yourselves 18．We'd better ________ what we spend our money on. Then we will know where our money goes. A．repair B．report C．record D．return 四、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次） fluent memorize review sentence strategy vocabulary Learning a new language requires good 19 . One useful method is to 20 new words regularly. Don’t just learn individual words—learn them in 21 so you understand how they are used. Try to use new words in your daily conversations to build your 22 . It’s also important to 23 what you have learned every week. With consistent practice, you will become more 24 in the language. 五、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 It often seems like people who speak many languages have a kind of magic power (魔力). However, for successful YouTuber Luca Lampariello from Italy, it’s about good habits and smart learning. Lampariello has studied around 15 languages, including German, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese and Russian. While it’s hard to keep them all active, he stays good at around 10 for everyday conversation (对话). What’s his key to success? Lampariello said he makes languages part of his daily life. Every day, he listens to Greek or Hungarian podcasts (播客) while running, and in his bathroom, a number of German magazines are waiting. “The language becomes part of who you are,” he pointed out. Yet he said he’s not a “language nerd”, for him, languages are tools. His real goal is to learn about the world, an interest that began in his youth. When asked about the difficulty of learning so many languages, Lampariello said that even similar languages like Spanish, Italian and Portuguese each have their own identity (特征). “Speaking Spanish isn’t just about adding an ‘s’ to words,” he said, thinking of a joke that to speak Spanish, you just change the Italian endings “-i” and “-e” to “-s”. “I don’t live to learn languages,” he said. “I learn languages to live a better life.” 25．How many languages is Luca good at for everyday conversation? A．About 10. B．About 15. C．About 5. 26．What does the underlined word “nerd” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Someone who enjoys making jokes. B．Someone who isn’t good at learning. C．Someone very interested in a subject. 27．What can we learn about Luca from the passage? A．He considers languages only as a hobby. B．He finds learning Spanish quite easy. C．He uses languages to understand the world. 28．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The difficulty of learning many languages. B．Luca’s successful language learning ways. C．The most popular languages around the world. 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。 Studying in groups is helpful to our study. It becomes popular in class and has many good sides. For example, we can not only save time but also encourage each other when we study in groups. I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physics was very poor. I had a really hard time with it. Once in class, the teacher asked us to discuss questions with each other. Because I was very shy (腼腆的), I could not do it like what he told me. My physics teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else. Then I studied with some classmates together. When I did not understand any questions, they could give me some suggestions and I could quickly find out the ways to deal with the problems. After that I felt very relaxed and asked my classmates a lot of questions about physics. Finally, I finished my homework by myself for the first time. How excited I was! Because of studying in groups, I am not worried about physics learning any more. With my classmates’ help, I get more confidence (自信). It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways. So let’s study more in groups. 29．How was the writer’s physics when he was in Grade 8? 30．Could the writer discuss questions with others? Why? 31．What did the writer’s physics teacher encourage him to do in class? 32．How did the writer feel after finishing his homework by himself? 33．开放性设问 Do you like studying in groups? Why or why not? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 3 To be a good learner Integration作业》参考答案 题号 14 15 16 17 18 25 26 27 28 答案 C A C B C A C C B 1．review 【详解】句意：每个周末复习我们学过的东西是必要的。“to”后接动词原形，括号内中文提示为“复习”，对应动词“review”，故填review。 2．active 【详解】句意：一个活跃的学习者总是会提问并积极参与课堂活动。根据汉语提示“活跃的”可知，active“活跃的”，是形容词，在句中修饰名词learner。故填active。 3．influence 【详解】句意：记英语日记对我们的写作技巧有积极的影响。空格处作宾语，应用名词influence“影响”，have a positive influence on“对……产生积极影响”。 4．patient 【详解】句意：你教妹妹做数学题时应当有耐心。情态动词should后接be动词原形，be动词后需填入形容词作表语；“耐心的”对应的英文形容词是patient，故填patient。 5．discuss 【详解】句意：——课后我们一起讨论提升英语的最佳方法吧。——好的，我认为大声朗读是不错的办法。“讨论”对应单词discuss，Let’s 后面需要使用动词原形，故填discuss。 6．take notes 7．have difficulty in 8．focus on 9．ask sb. for help 10．have a habit of doing sth. 11．instead of 12．make progress in 13．to one’s surprise 【解析】略 14．C 【详解】句意：阅读英文文章时做笔记是一个好习惯。 固定句型“It’s+名词短语/形容词+to do sth.”，其中It是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。应填to take。 15．A 【详解】句意：——你如何提高你的英语口语？——我通过每天在线上和我的外国朋友交谈来提高它。 by通过；with和……一起；for为了；in在……里面。根据问句“How do you improve your spoken English?”可知，询问提高口语的方式，“by+doing sth”为固定搭配，表示“通过做某事”的方法，by符合语境。 16．C 【详解】句意：——你英语优秀的秘诀是什么？——熟能生巧。我从不放弃并且每天坚持练习。 It never rains but it pours祸不单行；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有鸡蛋放在一个篮子里。根据答语后句“I never give up and keep practising every day”可知，说话者强调通过不断练习取得成功，熟才能生巧。应填Practice makes perfect。 17．B 【详解】句意：——谁教你们英语，孩子们？——我们都是自学的。 your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词；you你，你们，主格/宾格代词；yourselves你们自己，反身代词。动词teach后接人称代词宾格作宾语，排除形容词性物主代词your，第一空填you；by oneself是固定搭配，意为“独自”，主语是We，反身代词用ourselves。应填you; ourselves。 18．C 【详解】句意：我们最好记录我们把钱花在哪里了。这样我们就知道钱去哪了。 repair修理；report报告；record记录；return归还。根据后句“Then we will know where our money goes.”可知，为了清楚钱的去向，应该把花费情况记录下来。 19．strategies 20．memorize 21．sentences 22．vocabulary 23．review 24．fluent 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学习一门新语言的有效方法和策略，包括词汇记忆、句子学习、对话练习和定期复习等。 【详解】19．句意：学习一门新语言需要好的策略。此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语。此处表示学习一门新语言需要策略，方框中strategy符合语境，此处需用复数形式strategies表示“多种策略”。 20．句意：一个有用的方法是定期记忆新单词。空前不定式符号“to”、空后“new words”，可知是记忆单词，方框中memorize符合语境。 21．句意：不要只学习单个单词——要在句子中学习它们，这样你才能理解它们的用法。空前“in”、空后“so you understand how they are used”，可知是在句子中学习单词，方框中sentence符合语境，此处需用复数形式sentences，表示泛指。 22．句意：尽量在日常对话中使用新单词来积累你的词汇量。此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语。空前“build your”，可知是积累词汇量，方框中vocabulary符合语境。 23．句意：每周复习你所学的内容也很重要。空前不定式符号“to”、空后“what you have learned”，可知是定期复习，方框中review符合语境。 24．句意：通过持续练习，你在这门语言上会变得更流利。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语。空前“more”、空后“in the language”，可知是语言流利度提升，方框中fluent符合语境。 25．A 26．C 27．C 28．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Luca成功的语言学习方法。 【详解】25．细节理解题。根据“he stays good at around 10 for everyday conversation.”可知，Luca能熟练运用大约10种语言进行日常对话。故选A。 26．词句猜测题。根据“Yet he said he’s not a “language nerd”, for him, languages are tools. His real goal is to learn about the world, an interest that began in his youth.”可知，Luca说语言对他只是工具，他的真正目标是了解世界，而非只痴迷语言本身。由此可推知nerd指“对某一领域极度感兴趣的人”。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“His real goal is to learn about the world, an interest that began in his youth.”可知，他真正的目标是了解世界。故选C。 28．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章开篇点明Luca掌握多语言靠的是好习惯和科学的学习方法，全文围绕他的语言学习经验展开，主旨是介绍Luca成功的语言学习方法。故选B。 29．His physics was (very) poor. 30．No, he couldn’t. Because he was very shy. 31．Face others and talk with someone else. 32．Excited. 33．Yes. Because it can give me more chances to improve myself in many ways. 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者曾经物理成绩差，在老师的鼓励下和同学开展小组学习，提高了学习效率，呼吁大家多开展小组学习。 【详解】29．根据“I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physics was very poor.”可知，八年级时，作者的物理很差。故填His physics was (very) poor. 30．根据“Once in class, the teacher asked us to discuss questions with each other. Because I was very shy (腼腆的), I could not do it like what he told me.”可知，老师让学生们在课堂上互相讨论问题，但因为害羞，作者没法按老师的指令做。故填No, he couldn’t. Because he was very shy. 31．根据“My physics teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else.”可知，物理老师鼓励作者面向他人，和他人交谈。故填Face others and talk with someone else. 32．根据“Finally, I finished my homework by myself for the first time. How excited I was!”可知，作者第一次自己完成作业后，感到很兴奋。故填Excited. 33．开放性问答，言之有理即可。问题意为“你喜欢小组学习吗？为什么喜欢或为什么不喜欢？”，考生可结合文章作答。故填Yes. Because it can give me more chances to improve myself in many ways. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $