Unit 1 Laugh out loud! 外刊拓展提升（多题型专练）英语外研版选择性必修第一册

**基本信息** 以“情感与态度”为主题，通过外刊拓展、词汇句法精析、多题型训练及迁移应用，构建“输入-内化-输出”闭环，系统提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |外刊拓展阅读|1篇（情感消费）|通过全文翻译+核心词汇（12个）+长难句分析（2句），拆解复杂文本结构|从现实话题（情感经济）切入，建立“主题词汇-句法结构-语篇理解”关联| |能力培优拔高|6篇（阅读/完形/语法填空）|阅读理解聚焦主旨与推理，完形依托上下文逻辑，语法填空强化时态与非谓语|题型覆盖高考核心，从“理解”到“应用”层层递进，训练思维的批判性与逻辑性| |迁移应用|词汇积累（20+）/翻译（4句）/续写（1篇）|细分情绪词汇（消极/积极）、配套动作短语，提升表达精准性|从语言知识（词汇句法）到语用能力（翻译/写作），实现知识迁移与能力转化|

Unit 1 Laugh out loud! 外刊拓展提升（多题型专练） 识·单元要点概览 读·外刊拓展阅读 （来源：https://english.huanqiu.com/）During the New Year holiday, emotional consumption gained momentum in China. Data from the Ministry of Culture and Tourism show that over the three-day break, a total of 142 million domestic travel trips were made, generating about 84.8 billion yuan (about $12.1 billion) in total tourism spending. In Wuhan, central China’s Hubei Province, an intangible cultural heritage market was packed with young visitors during the holiday. Unlike sightseeing, many chose to linger at stalls demonstrating lacquer art, velvet flowers, and leather carving, taking photos, trying on accessories, and engaging in in-depth conversations with artisans. The rise of emotional consumption is also evident in China's tourism market, where clearly differentiated travel themes are taking shape. In north China, ice and snow tourism remains highly popular. Skiing, in particular, offers an example of straightforward, happiness-driven spending. In south China, winter-escape travel is gaining momentum, as warmer climates offer relaxation and respite, delivering a deeper sense of emotional comfort. Data from online travel platforms show that young people have become the main driving force behind travel demand. Travelers born in the 1990s account for 40 percent of total bookings, while their average spending per order rose 17 percent year on year. This suggests a growing willingness among young travelers to pay for higher-quality services and experiences. According to a report by iiMedia Research, China’s emotional economy is expected to exceed 4.5 trillion yuan by 2029 and continue expanding rapidly. “The fast pace and high pressure of modern life have created an unprecedented demand for emotional comfort,” said Wang Peng, an associate research fellow at the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences. Hong Yong, an expert of the digital-real economies integration Forum 50, analyzed the trend from three perspectives. First, people need outlets to release the emotional pressure accumulated through work, study, and daily life. Second, social media serves as a catalyst by amplifying the emotional value. Third, as consumption upgrades, consumers are increasingly willing to pay for experiences that generate positive emotions. Today, this trend is reshaping the commercial landscape. Consumption is no longer about buying a single product, but about pursuing a journey of emotional fulfillment. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a key enabler of this shift. In 2025, “AI companions” became a buzzword among young consumers, as apps offering personalized interaction and companionship attracted widespread attention. Nearly 70 percent of young consumers say the convenience and reassurance provided by AI-powered shopping recommendations and customer service are valuable forms of emotional support. 【全文翻译】 新年假期期间，中国的情感消费势头正盛。文化和旅游部的数据显示，在为期三天的假期里，国内旅游出游总人次达1.42亿，旅游总消费约848亿元人民币（约合121亿美元）。 在中国中部湖北省的武汉市，假期期间一个非物质文化遗产市场挤满了年轻游客。与观光不同的是，许多人选择在展示漆器艺术、绒花和皮革雕刻的摊位前驻足，拍照、试戴饰品，并与工匠进行深入交谈。 情感消费的兴起在中国旅游市场也十分明显，特色鲜明的旅游主题正在形成。在中国北方，冰雪旅游仍然广受欢迎。尤其是滑雪，是一种直接以追求快乐为目的的消费方式。在中国南方，避寒旅游正蓬勃发展，温暖的气候让人放松身心，带来更深层次的情感慰藉。 在线旅游平台的数据显示，年轻人已成为旅游需求的主要驱动力。90后游客的预订量占总预订量的40%，且他们的单笔订单平均消费同比增长了17%。这表明年轻游客越来越愿意为更高质量的服务和体验买单。 艾媒咨询的一份报告显示，到2029年，中国的情感经济预计将超过4.5万亿元，并将继续快速增长。北京市社会科学院副研究员王鹏表示：“现代生活的快节奏和高压力催生了对情感慰藉前所未有的需求。” 数字与实体经济融合50人论坛专家洪勇从三个方面分析了这一趋势。首先，人们需要释放工作、学习和日常生活中积累的情感压力。其次，社交媒体通过放大情感价值起到了推动作用。第三，随着消费升级，消费者越来越愿意为能带来积极情绪的体验付费。 如今，这一趋势正在重塑商业格局。消费不再只是购买单一产品，而是追求一段情感满足之旅。 人工智能已成为这一转变的关键推动因素。2025年，“AI伴侣”成为年轻消费者中的热门词汇，提供个性化互动和陪伴的应用程序受到广泛关注。近70%的年轻消费者表示，由人工智能驱动的购物推荐和客户服务所带来的便利和安心是一种有价值的情感支持。 【核心词汇】 ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ①emotional adj. 情感的 ②consumption n. 消费 ③momentum n. 势头 ④domestic adj. 国内的 ⑤trintangible adj. 无形的 ⑥heritage n. 遗产 ⑦differentiated adj. 有区别的 ⑧demand n. 需求 ⑨economy n. 经济 ⑩unprecedented adj. 前所未有的 ⑪perspective n. 视角 ⑫catalyst n. 催化剂 【长难句分析】 1.Unlike sightseeing, many chose to linger at stalls demonstrating lacquer art, velvet flowers, and leather carving, taking photos, trying on accessories, and engaging in in-depth conversations with artisans. 句意：和走马观花的观光游览不同，许多年轻人驻足在展示漆艺、绒花、皮雕手艺的摊位前，拍照留念、试戴饰品，还和手艺人深入交流。 分析：Unlike sightseeing 介词短语作比较状语; many chose to linger at stalls 主句（主谓宾核心）;demonstrating lacquer art, velvet flowers, and leather carving 现在分词后置定语，修饰 stalls（摊位展示非遗手艺）；taking photos, trying on accessories, and engaging in... 并列现在分词短语，作伴随状语，表游客同步发生的多个动作。 2. Nearly 70 percent of young consumers say the convenience and reassurance provided by AI-powered shopping recommendations and customer service are valuable forms of emotional support. 句意：近七成年轻消费者表示，人工智能生成的购物推荐与客服所带来的便捷感和安心感，是极具价值的情绪慰藉。 分析：Nearly 70 percent of young consumers say 主句（主谓）；(that) the convenience and reassurance...are valuable forms of emotional support 省略引导词 that 的宾语从句（整段作 say 的宾语）；provided by AI-powered shopping recommendations and customer service 过去分词短语后置定语，修饰 the convenience and reassurance。 练·能力培优拔高 培优提升篇 Passage 1 You are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place.“They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering.“They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around.Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing(内化)your victimization.The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others. Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently.They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they don't let this get in the way.They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don't blame themselves when they fail.Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter.They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth. Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart.Victims relish(沉溺)in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others--and even themselves---to feel like victims, too.Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but al1around them.Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives. In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our lives.One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime.Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative force in his life. In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are. 1．What does the word “they” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to? A．People and things around you. B．Opportunities and problems. C．Creators and their choices. D．Victims and their sufferings. 2．According to Paragraph 2, creators__________. A．seem willing to experience failures in life B．possess the ability to predict future life C．handle ups and downs of life wisely D．have potential to create something new 3．What is the author's purpose in writing this passage? A．To define victims and creators. B．To evaluate victims against creators. C．To explain the relationship between victims and creators. D．To suggest the transformation from victims to creators. 4．The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that_________. A．strong attachment to sufferings in life pulls people into victims. B．people need family support to deal with challengers in life. C．it takes creators quite a long time to get rid of their pains. D．one's experiences determine his attitude toward life. Passage 2 There isn’t any doubt that positive thinking is valuable after you find out you have cancer. But will positive thoughts help the cancer go away? There have been a number of studies on this subject, but none of the studies say that positive thinking is a factor (因素) in helping cancer go away, or that negative feelings can make cancer worse. So, is there a reason to have a positive attitude? Of course there is.While I understand the danger of my illness, I choose not to focus on statistics(数据统计). I always imagine myself as being among the smaller group of patients who survive. Why do I do that? So I can sleep well; so I can plan a trip for two days from now; so I have a reason to begin writing another book with the expectation that I’ll finish it; so my husband and I can enjoy lunch out; so I can reach out to someone else who’s having a difficult time and offer them encouragement. A positive attitude can also help family members feel better so they can contribute to a more loving family environment. Most cancer patients, as well as their family members, know all too well how dangerous cancer can be. It’s difficult to carry on when patients receive bad news. But a positive attitude helps me want to do things that I know are beneficial(有益的) to my health, and helps me through the thinning hair, tiredness and low blood counts which are the side effects(副作用) of my treatment(治疗). So, I prefer to stay happy and positive. I do my best not to think too much about all the hospital visits, and I try not to panic (惊慌) if I feel any pain. Instead, I seek joy as much as I can, and because I am seeking joy, I find joy. Being positive might not save you from cancer, but I can almost guarantee(保证) you that if you are positive, you will find meaning in your life, as well as happiness in every day that you live. 5．According to the first two paragraphs, studies show that _________. A．positive thinking can save patients from cancer B．negative thinking is very likely to make cancer worse C．positive thinking cannot help patients get rid of cancer D．one’s attitude has a direct effect on cancer 6．After the author found out she had cancer, ______. A．she was sure she would survive B．she tried to enjoy her life and help others C．she refused to go through painful treatment D．she was quite troubled by the seriousness of her illness 7．It can be concluded from the author’s experiences that positive thinking ______. A．makes cancer treatment less painful for patients B．makes it much easier for people to accept bad news C．prepares family members for what may happen next D．helps create a good environment for patients 8．The author wrote this article mainly to ______. A．tell patients how to fight against illness B．explain the danger of cancer to readers C．stress the importance of a positive attitude D．help readers find meaning and happiness in life Passage 3 New Year, New Goals: For You and Your Pets The start of a new year is a perfect time for setting new goals — and this should include your pets. Making resolutions (决心) with your pets’ health in mind can greatly improve their quality of life. 9 . Small, regular steps can lead to a happier and healthier companion. Focus on their regular checkups 10 . Book an annual wellness exam for your pets and keep their vaccinations (接种疫苗) up to date. Regular vet visits help find health problems early before they become serious. 11 Staying active is important for your pets’ physical and mental well-being. Dogs benefit from daily walks, playtime, or fun games like fetch. For cats, use toys that copy hunting, such as moving toys, to encourage natural behavior and provide good exercise. Improve their diet A well-balanced diet is very important for your pets’ health. 12 . Since nutritional (营养的) needs change over time, talk to your vet to pick the best diet for your pets’ current life stage and lifestyle. Prepare for emergencies Unexpected situations can happen anytime. It’s wise to have an emergency plan ready. This includes preparing a pet first-aid kit, learning where the nearest emergency animal hospital is, and keeping your pets’ medical records easy to find. 13 A．Keep them active B．Add more toys to their playtime C．You don’t need to make big changes D．Prevention is always better than cure E．Being ready can help you stay calm and act quickly F．Make sure the food you choose is suitable for their age and size G．Making your home comfortable for your pets is part of being responsible Passage 4 Most of us pursue self-respect and positive self-perception (自我认知). Comments that 14 our self-worth feel uncomfortable, but whether they truly hurt us is 15 subjective, depending on how we 16 others’ words or actions. Taking things personally means interpreting situations as negative 17 about oneself — a psychological tendency called “personalisation (个人化归因)”. For example, a boss pointing out 18 in a report might be misread as thinking you incompetent. Or if your friends cancel a get-together, you might believe they plan to 19 you. This often pairs with “mind reading”: 20 you know others’ thoughts without asking directly, like believing your boss finds you useless. But 21 usually tells a different story: your boss may want to help you improve, and friends might have canceled because they were unwell. To counter this, 22 negative assumptions by putting yourself in others’ shoes, which reveals alternative interpretations— such as your boss’s feedback showing care for your growth, or your friendship being strong enough to allow 23 . The type of 24 you hold also matters. “Hubristic pride”, feeling naturally outstanding, makes you more likely to take things personally. However, “authentic pride” — being proud of your efforts, intentions and 25 — will reduces this tendency. Developing authentic pride can 26 you to protect your self-worth and carry you through 27 . Ultimately, our attitude 28 the foundation of true self-respect. 14．A．affect B．damage C．reflect D．avoid 15．A．equally B．slightly C．rarely D．highly 16．A．interpret B．choose C．accept D．reject 17．A．curiosity B．enquiry C．judgements D．complaint 18．A．differences B．facts C．details D．flaws 19．A．turn away from B．put up with C．stand up for D．get along with 20．A．denying B．proving C．assuming D．promising 21．A．expectation B．reality C．experience D．imagination 22．A．hold B．accept C．challenge D．prove 23．A．flexibility B．growth C．cheat D．carelessness 24．A．value B．mood C．belief D．pride 25．A．luck B．achievements C．appearance D．gifts 26．A．equip B．force C．request D．remind 27．A．self-image B．self-control C．self-awareness D．self-doubts 28．A．lowers B．shakes C．lays D．simplifies Passage 5 Bill Gates and his wife have been quite deliberate about the model they’ve used to raise their three kids, 29 are now 15, 18, and 22 years old. They follow a 1970s “Love and Logic” parenting model. The main idea of their model 30 (base) on the idea that parents should attach importance to controlling emotions (情绪), especially minimizing emotional reactions like shouting or scolding kids. One of the greatest 31 (benefit) of applying “Love and Logic” is that it helps us learn how to keep our emotions and our tongues 32 control. Aside from controlling hot-blooded parent tempers, the “Love and Logic” model also 33 (stress) the importance of showing unconditional love and admiring kids for who they are, not what they achieve 34 don’t achieve. Many highly 35 (success) people struggled with grades as kids. What’s most important is that our 36 (child)develop good character, curiosity, and problem-solving skills. The model pushes parents to focus on asking questions of their kids and getting them thinking about how to solve their own problems, instead of 37 (feed) them answers. Gates says the “Love and Logic” method is a far cry from the way he grew up, but he knew he wanted to do things 38 (different) with his own kids. Passage 6 Going to the theater instead of the gym might sound like you’re lazy. However, a new study said that a night in the theater can have the same effect on your heart 39 half an hour of exercise. Research by University College London (UCL) and the University of Lancaster found that 40 (enjoy) a live theater performance is good for your cardiovascular (心血管的) system. The benefits 41 be as much as those of 28 minutes of healthy aerobic exercise (有氧运动). At the theater, the researchers monitored the heart rate of 12 individuals 42 (watch) Dreamgirls. They 43 (find) that their heartbeat was at the range of 50 to 70 percent of their maximum heart rate during the performance. According to the British Heart Foundation, this is 44 ideal heart rate to promote cardio fitness. Dr. Joseph Devlin at UCL said this clearly proved that “attending a live performance promotes cardiovascular activity.” This study is coupled with research 45 (do) for Encore Tickets. It is a ticket company for London theaters and attractions. Thirty-three percent of theater-goers surveyed said the feeling the live experience gave them was 46 (enjoyable) part of going to the theater. According to Devlin, this is due to the fact 47 being part of a live audience increases the emotional intensity (强度) of the experience. The highs and lows of the theater performance allow for mood swings (情绪波动), thus stimulating the heart and causing heart rate activity. But it’s not yet time 48 (say) that you shouldn’t also be going to the gym. These theatrical highs only act as a supplement (补充) to exercise. They can’t replace your entire fitness plan. 迁移应用篇 一、好词积累 （一）细分情绪词汇 1.消极情绪（替代简单 sad/upset） __________ adj. 情绪低落的；__________ adj. 心绪烦躁的；__________ adj. 丧失动力的；__________ adj. 心绪不宁的；__________ adj. 心境阴郁的 2.积极情绪（替代简单 happy/positive） __________ adj. 满怀期许的；__________ adj. 心怀释然的；__________ adj. 心态坚韧的；__________ adj. 心境平和的；__________ adj. 元气满满的 3.情绪状态变化（动态过渡） __________ 情绪波动；__________ 心态起伏；__________ 情绪回暖；__________ 情绪调适 （二）配套动作短语 1.负面情绪应对动作 __________ 克制负面情绪；__________ 平复纷乱心绪；__________ 走出情绪困境；__________ 放下内心焦虑 2.正向情绪输出动作 __________ 展露真诚微笑；__________ 乐观拥抱生活；__________ 培养积极心态；__________ 化消极情绪为动力 3.高阶升华动作 __________ 调控个人情绪；__________ 平衡心态；__________ 克制情绪冲动；__________ 实现内心平和 二、翻译句子 1.当深陷阴郁情绪、心态起伏时，我们容易丧失学习与生活的热情。 . 2.学会平衡心态，能让我们将情绪压力转化为前行的动力 . 3.简单的微笑拥有治愈焦虑、让我们在困境中重获自信的魔力。 . 4.归根结底，积极的情绪管控与恒久的微笑，让我们不惧困境、勇敢成长 . 三、读后续写 After an overnight flight, I arrived in Austin, exhausted, to host an event on positive thinking. As I stepped into the lecture hall, Dr. Gary inquired, “Are you familiar with the Make-A-Wish Foundation?” “Yes,” I responded. “There’s a 15-year-old boy named Jason. He’s been diagnosed with terminal cancer and has only three days left. His last wish was to attend your lecture.” I was stunned, a mix of awe and doubt washing over me. I couldn’t believe it! I’d always assumed that children, especially those dying ones, would rather go to Disneyland or someplace similar. Why would a kid with just three days to live choose to spend his final days listening to me, a motivational speaker? My thoughts were interrupted... “Hi! Here’s Jason.” Standing before me was a boy wearing a bright red hat to cover his bald head, a result of extensive treatments. His weak body slightly bent, he said, “I have two goals: to graduate from high school and to attend your lecture. My doctors didn’t think I could achieve either, considering how weak I am and how little energy I have.” Tears welling up in my eyes, I was overcome with emotion. Swiftly, I cleared my throat and smiled, “Thank you for wanting to be here.” We embraced, smiled, and separated. Later that afternoon when my lecture started, Jason and his parents showed up. The hall was filled with over a thousand attendees, all eager to learn, grow, and better themselves. I humbly asked the audience if they were interested in learning a healing (治愈的) process that could benefit them for a lifetime. From the stage, it seemed as though everyone had their hands raised high in the air. I demonstrated how to vigorously rub (揉, 搓) their hands together, separate them by two inches, and sense the healing energy. Then, I paired them up with a partner to feel the transfer of the healing energy from themselves to another, explaining that everyone has the potential to heal and support others. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then, a thought hit me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With a big round of applause, Jason’s dad gently guided him off the stage. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ $ Unit 1 Laugh out loud! 外刊拓展提升（多题型专练） 参考答案 练·能力培优拔高 培优提升篇 Passage 1 1．A 2．C 3．D 4．A Passage 2 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．C Passage 3 9．C 10．D 11．A 12．F 13．E Passage 4 14．B 15．D 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．C 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．C Passage 5 29．who 30．is based 31．benefits 32．under/in 33．stresses 34．or 35．successful 36．children 37．feeding 38．differently Passage 6 39．as 40．enjoying 41．can 42．watching 43．found 44．the 45．done 46．the most enjoyable 47．that 48．to say 迁移应用篇 一、好词积累 （一）细分情绪词汇 1.消极情绪（替代简单 sad/upset） despondent 情绪低落的；distressed 心绪烦躁的；demotivated 丧失动力的；restless 心绪不宁的；gloomy 心境阴郁的 2.积极情绪（替代简单 happy/positive） hopeful 满怀期许的；grateful 心怀释然的；resilient 心态坚韧的；peaceful 心境平和的；energized 元气满满的 3.情绪状态变化（动态过渡） mood swing 情绪波动；mental fluctuation 心态起伏；emotional recovery 情绪回暖；mood adjustment 情绪调适 （二）配套动作短语 1.负面情绪应对动作 contain negative feelings 克制负面情绪；calm one’s racing mind 平复纷乱心绪；step out of emotional distress 走出情绪困境；let go of inner worries 放下内心焦虑 2.正向情绪输出动作 wear a genuine smile 展露真诚微笑；embrace life with optimism 乐观拥抱生活；nurture a positive mindset 培养积极心态；turn negativity into motivation 化消极情绪为动力 3.高阶升华动作 regulate personal emotions 调控个人情绪；balance one’s mental state 平衡心态；resist emotional impulse 克制情绪冲动；achieve inner peace 实现内心平和 二、翻译句子 1.When trapped in gloomy moods and mental fluctuations, we tend to lose passion for study and life. 2.Learning to balance our mental state enables us to turn emotional pressure into forward motivation. 3.A simple smile has the magic to alleviate anxiety and help us regain confidence in tough situations. 4.Ultimately, positive emotional management and a persistent smile allow us to embrace growth bravely despite hardships. 三、读后续写 Just then, a thought hit me. Why not let Jason experience the healing energy firsthand? I invited him onto the stage, carefully supporting his frail body as he climbed the steps. Placing my hands near his, I guided him through the process. A hush fell over the audience as they witnessed this profound moment. Jason’s pale face gradually flushed with color, and his breathing became steadier. “I can feel it,” he whispered, his voice trembling with wonder.      With a big round of applause, Jason’s dad gently guided him off the stage. Tears streamed down his parents’ faces as they hugged their son tightly. The entire audience rose to their feet, giving Jason a standing ovation that lasted several minutes. Though weak, Jason stood straighter, his eyes shining with newfound hope. That evening, I received news that Jason’s vital signs had remarkably improved—his doctors called it a miracle. ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit 1 Laugh out loud! 外刊拓展提升（多题型专练） 识·单元要点概览 读·外刊拓展阅读 （来源：https://english.huanqiu.com/）During the New Year holiday, emotional consumption gained momentum in China. Data from the Ministry of Culture and Tourism show that over the three-day break, a total of 142 million domestic travel trips were made, generating about 84.8 billion yuan (about $12.1 billion) in total tourism spending. In Wuhan, central China’s Hubei Province, an intangible cultural heritage market was packed with young visitors during the holiday. Unlike sightseeing, many chose to linger at stalls demonstrating lacquer art, velvet flowers, and leather carving, taking photos, trying on accessories, and engaging in in-depth conversations with artisans. The rise of emotional consumption is also evident in China's tourism market, where clearly differentiated travel themes are taking shape. In north China, ice and snow tourism remains highly popular. Skiing, in particular, offers an example of straightforward, happiness-driven spending. In south China, winter-escape travel is gaining momentum, as warmer climates offer relaxation and respite, delivering a deeper sense of emotional comfort. Data from online travel platforms show that young people have become the main driving force behind travel demand. Travelers born in the 1990s account for 40 percent of total bookings, while their average spending per order rose 17 percent year on year. This suggests a growing willingness among young travelers to pay for higher-quality services and experiences. According to a report by iiMedia Research, China’s emotional economy is expected to exceed 4.5 trillion yuan by 2029 and continue expanding rapidly. “The fast pace and high pressure of modern life have created an unprecedented demand for emotional comfort,” said Wang Peng, an associate research fellow at the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences. Hong Yong, an expert of the digital-real economies integration Forum 50, analyzed the trend from three perspectives. First, people need outlets to release the emotional pressure accumulated through work, study, and daily life. Second, social media serves as a catalyst by amplifying the emotional value. Third, as consumption upgrades, consumers are increasingly willing to pay for experiences that generate positive emotions. Today, this trend is reshaping the commercial landscape. Consumption is no longer about buying a single product, but about pursuing a journey of emotional fulfillment. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a key enabler of this shift. In 2025, “AI companions” became a buzzword among young consumers, as apps offering personalized interaction and companionship attracted widespread attention. Nearly 70 percent of young consumers say the convenience and reassurance provided by AI-powered shopping recommendations and customer service are valuable forms of emotional support. 【全文翻译】 新年假期期间，中国的情感消费势头正盛。文化和旅游部的数据显示，在为期三天的假期里，国内旅游出游总人次达1.42亿，旅游总消费约848亿元人民币（约合121亿美元）。 在中国中部湖北省的武汉市，假期期间一个非物质文化遗产市场挤满了年轻游客。与观光不同的是，许多人选择在展示漆器艺术、绒花和皮革雕刻的摊位前驻足，拍照、试戴饰品，并与工匠进行深入交谈。 情感消费的兴起在中国旅游市场也十分明显，特色鲜明的旅游主题正在形成。在中国北方，冰雪旅游仍然广受欢迎。尤其是滑雪，是一种直接以追求快乐为目的的消费方式。在中国南方，避寒旅游正蓬勃发展，温暖的气候让人放松身心，带来更深层次的情感慰藉。 在线旅游平台的数据显示，年轻人已成为旅游需求的主要驱动力。90后游客的预订量占总预订量的40%，且他们的单笔订单平均消费同比增长了17%。这表明年轻游客越来越愿意为更高质量的服务和体验买单。 艾媒咨询的一份报告显示，到2029年，中国的情感经济预计将超过4.5万亿元，并将继续快速增长。北京市社会科学院副研究员王鹏表示：“现代生活的快节奏和高压力催生了对情感慰藉前所未有的需求。” 数字与实体经济融合50人论坛专家洪勇从三个方面分析了这一趋势。首先，人们需要释放工作、学习和日常生活中积累的情感压力。其次，社交媒体通过放大情感价值起到了推动作用。第三，随着消费升级，消费者越来越愿意为能带来积极情绪的体验付费。 如今，这一趋势正在重塑商业格局。消费不再只是购买单一产品，而是追求一段情感满足之旅。 人工智能已成为这一转变的关键推动因素。2025年，“AI伴侣”成为年轻消费者中的热门词汇，提供个性化互动和陪伴的应用程序受到广泛关注。近70%的年轻消费者表示，由人工智能驱动的购物推荐和客户服务所带来的便利和安心是一种有价值的情感支持。 【核心词汇】 ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ①emotional adj. 情感的 ②consumption n. 消费 ③momentum n. 势头 ④domestic adj. 国内的 ⑤trintangible adj. 无形的 ⑥heritage n. 遗产 ⑦differentiated adj. 有区别的 ⑧demand n. 需求 ⑨economy n. 经济 ⑩unprecedented adj. 前所未有的 ⑪perspective n. 视角 ⑫catalyst n. 催化剂 【长难句分析】 1.Unlike sightseeing, many chose to linger at stalls demonstrating lacquer art, velvet flowers, and leather carving, taking photos, trying on accessories, and engaging in in-depth conversations with artisans. 句意：和走马观花的观光游览不同，许多年轻人驻足在展示漆艺、绒花、皮雕手艺的摊位前，拍照留念、试戴饰品，还和手艺人深入交流。 分析：Unlike sightseeing 介词短语作比较状语; many chose to linger at stalls 主句（主谓宾核心）;demonstrating lacquer art, velvet flowers, and leather carving 现在分词后置定语，修饰 stalls（摊位展示非遗手艺）；taking photos, trying on accessories, and engaging in... 并列现在分词短语，作伴随状语，表游客同步发生的多个动作。 2. Nearly 70 percent of young consumers say the convenience and reassurance provided by AI-powered shopping recommendations and customer service are valuable forms of emotional support. 句意：近七成年轻消费者表示，人工智能生成的购物推荐与客服所带来的便捷感和安心感，是极具价值的情绪慰藉。 分析：Nearly 70 percent of young consumers say 主句（主谓）；(that) the convenience and reassurance...are valuable forms of emotional support 省略引导词 that 的宾语从句（整段作 say 的宾语）；provided by AI-powered shopping recommendations and customer service 过去分词短语后置定语，修饰 the convenience and reassurance。 练·能力培优拔高 培优提升篇 Passage 1 You are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place.“They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering.“They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around.Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing(内化)your victimization.The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others. Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently.They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they don't let this get in the way.They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don't blame themselves when they fail.Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter.They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth. Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart.Victims relish(沉溺)in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others--and even themselves---to feel like victims, too.Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but al1around them.Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives. In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our lives.One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime.Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative force in his life. In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are. 1．What does the word “they” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to? A．People and things around you. B．Opportunities and problems. C．Creators and their choices. D．Victims and their sufferings. 2．According to Paragraph 2, creators__________. A．seem willing to experience failures in life B．possess the ability to predict future life C．handle ups and downs of life wisely D．have potential to create something new 3．What is the author's purpose in writing this passage? A．To define victims and creators. B．To evaluate victims against creators. C．To explain the relationship between victims and creators. D．To suggest the transformation from victims to creators. 4．The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that_________. A．strong attachment to sufferings in life pulls people into victims. B．people need family support to deal with challengers in life. C．it takes creators quite a long time to get rid of their pains. D．one's experiences determine his attitude toward life. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．A 【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章讲述了两种截然不同的人，一种是消极悲观怨天尤人的“受害者”，另一种是积极主动主宰自己命运的“缔造者”。在挫折面前他们表现出不同的态度，作者建议人们要转变心态，从命运的“受害者”变成自己命运的主宰者。 【详解】1．词句猜测题。根据第一段中“When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. (当你选择成为一个受害者，世界将是一个寒冷而艰难的地方。)”可知，当你选择消极悲观，世界就会报你以冷漠和艰难。那么周围的人和事就会带给你痛苦和苦难。因此代词they指的是“你所在的这个世界上的人和事”。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段中“They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth. (他们相信他们与生命中每一个神圣时刻共舞是一份礼物，风暴是生命的自然组成部分，它可以带来情感和精神成长所需的雨水。)”可知，“创造者”对待人生的坎坷起伏的态度是很明智的，认为这是实现情感和精神成长的营养。故选C项。 3．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are. (在每一刻、每一种情况下，你都可以选择拥有更充实、更丰富的生活，方法是设定一个明确的意图来改变内心的“受害者”，并邀请你自己这个强大的“缔造者”进入你的生活。)”可知，文章讲述了两种人对待挫折困境的不同态度，不同做法，因此作者写这篇文章的目的是建议从“受害者”转变到“缔造者”。故选D项。 4．推理判断题。根据第四段中“Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart. Victims relish(沉溺)in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others--and even themselves---to feel like victims, too. (在现实生活中，我们每个人在生活的不同阶段都扮演着“受害者”或“缔造者”的角色。一个人，在失去工作或一段特殊的关系时，可能会觉得这是世界末日，并陷入可怕的痛苦数月，数年，甚至一生。)”可知，第四段提到的例子表明，强烈沉溺于生活中的苦难会使人们成为“受害者”。故选A项。 Passage 2 There isn’t any doubt that positive thinking is valuable after you find out you have cancer. But will positive thoughts help the cancer go away? There have been a number of studies on this subject, but none of the studies say that positive thinking is a factor (因素) in helping cancer go away, or that negative feelings can make cancer worse. So, is there a reason to have a positive attitude? Of course there is.While I understand the danger of my illness, I choose not to focus on statistics(数据统计). I always imagine myself as being among the smaller group of patients who survive. Why do I do that? So I can sleep well; so I can plan a trip for two days from now; so I have a reason to begin writing another book with the expectation that I’ll finish it; so my husband and I can enjoy lunch out; so I can reach out to someone else who’s having a difficult time and offer them encouragement. A positive attitude can also help family members feel better so they can contribute to a more loving family environment. Most cancer patients, as well as their family members, know all too well how dangerous cancer can be. It’s difficult to carry on when patients receive bad news. But a positive attitude helps me want to do things that I know are beneficial(有益的) to my health, and helps me through the thinning hair, tiredness and low blood counts which are the side effects(副作用) of my treatment(治疗). So, I prefer to stay happy and positive. I do my best not to think too much about all the hospital visits, and I try not to panic (惊慌) if I feel any pain. Instead, I seek joy as much as I can, and because I am seeking joy, I find joy. Being positive might not save you from cancer, but I can almost guarantee(保证) you that if you are positive, you will find meaning in your life, as well as happiness in every day that you live. 5．According to the first two paragraphs, studies show that _________. A．positive thinking can save patients from cancer B．negative thinking is very likely to make cancer worse C．positive thinking cannot help patients get rid of cancer D．one’s attitude has a direct effect on cancer 6．After the author found out she had cancer, ______. A．she was sure she would survive B．she tried to enjoy her life and help others C．she refused to go through painful treatment D．she was quite troubled by the seriousness of her illness 7．It can be concluded from the author’s experiences that positive thinking ______. A．makes cancer treatment less painful for patients B．makes it much easier for people to accept bad news C．prepares family members for what may happen next D．helps create a good environment for patients 8．The author wrote this article mainly to ______. A．tell patients how to fight against illness B．explain the danger of cancer to readers C．stress the importance of a positive attitude D．help readers find meaning and happiness in life 【答案】5．C 6．B 7．D 8．C 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者亲身经历对抗癌症的故事，作者主要强调了积极态度的重要性，告诉人们积极的态度会带来快乐。 5．细节理解题。根据第一、二段，特别是第二段中There have been a number of studies on this subject, but none of the studies say that positive thinking is a factor (因素) in helping cancer go away, or that negative feelings can make cancer worse.可知，根据前两段，研究表明积极的思考不能帮助病人摆脱癌症。故选C。 6．推理判断题。根据第三段中so I can plan a trip for two days from now; so I have a reason to begin writing another book with the expectation that I’ll finish it; so my husband and I can enjoy lunch out; so I can reach out to someone else who’s having a difficult time and offer them encouragement.可知，在作者发现她患了癌症之后，她努力享受她的生活并帮助他人。故选B。 7．推理判断题。根据第三段第一句A positive attitude can also help family members feel better so they can contribute to a more loving family environment.可知，从作者的经验可以总结出积极的思考有助于为病人创造一个良好的环境。故选D。 8．目的意图题。纵观全文，尤其是最后一段中Being positive might not save you from cancer, but I can almost guarantee(保证) you that if you are positive, you will find meaning in your life, as well as happiness in every day that you live.可知，作者写这篇文章主要是为了强调积极态度的重要性。故选C。 【点睛】做推理判断题时，对于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机、事件的因果关系及作者未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进行合乎逻辑的判断、推理、分析，进一步增强理解能力，抓住材料实质性的东西。本题第4小题，根据最后一段中Being positive might not save you from cancer, but I can almost guarantee(保证) you that if you are positive, you will find meaning in your life, as well as happiness in every day that you live.可知，作者写这篇文章主要是为了强调积极态度的重要性。故选C。 Passage 3 New Year, New Goals: For You and Your Pets The start of a new year is a perfect time for setting new goals — and this should include your pets. Making resolutions (决心) with your pets’ health in mind can greatly improve their quality of life. 9 . Small, regular steps can lead to a happier and healthier companion. Focus on their regular checkups 10 . Book an annual wellness exam for your pets and keep their vaccinations (接种疫苗) up to date. Regular vet visits help find health problems early before they become serious. 11 Staying active is important for your pets’ physical and mental well-being. Dogs benefit from daily walks, playtime, or fun games like fetch. For cats, use toys that copy hunting, such as moving toys, to encourage natural behavior and provide good exercise. Improve their diet A well-balanced diet is very important for your pets’ health. 12 . Since nutritional (营养的) needs change over time, talk to your vet to pick the best diet for your pets’ current life stage and lifestyle. Prepare for emergencies Unexpected situations can happen anytime. It’s wise to have an emergency plan ready. This includes preparing a pet first-aid kit, learning where the nearest emergency animal hospital is, and keeping your pets’ medical records easy to find. 13 A．Keep them active B．Add more toys to their playtime C．You don’t need to make big changes D．Prevention is always better than cure E．Being ready can help you stay calm and act quickly F．Make sure the food you choose is suitable for their age and size G．Making your home comfortable for your pets is part of being responsible 【答案】9．C 10．D 11．A 12．F 13．E 【导语】本文建议为新的一年设定与宠物相关的健康目标，包括定期体检、保持活跃、改善饮食和准备应急计划，以提升宠物的幸福感。 【详解】9．上文“Making resolutions (决心) with your pets’ health in mind can greatly improve their quality of life. (以宠物的健康为出发点制定决心，可以极大地提高它们的生活质量。)”强调了为宠物制定新年决心的好处；C选项“You don’t need to make big changes (你不需要做出巨大的改变)”与上文形成逻辑上的顺承与转折，且与下文“Small, regular steps can lead to a happier and healthier companion. (小小的、规律的步伐能带来一个更快乐、更健康的伴侣。)”中的“Small, regular steps”形成完美的呼应，强调了循序渐进的改善方式，符合题意。 10．本段小标题为“Focus on their regular checkups (关注它们的定期体检)”，主要讲述了定期带宠物去兽医处体检和接种疫苗的重要性。D选项“Prevention is always better than cure (预防总是胜于治疗)”指出通过定期的检查和接种疫苗来预防疾病，与后文“Regular vet visits help find health problems early before they become serious. (定期的兽医就诊有助于在健康问题变得严重之前及早发现。)”逻辑一致，符合题意。 11．根据该段首句“Staying active is important for your pets’ physical and mental well-being. (保持活跃对宠物的身心健康很重要。)”以及后文“ Dogs benefit from daily walks, playtime, or fun games like fetch. For cats, use toys that copy hunting, such as moving toys, to encourage natural behavior and provide good exercise.(狗狗每天散步、玩耍或玩接物等有趣游戏都有益处。对于猫咪，可以使用模拟捕猎的玩具，例如会移动的玩具，来鼓励其自然行为并提供良好的锻炼。)”列举的带狗散步、玩耍以及鼓励猫进行自然狩猎行为等内容，均是在强调让宠物保持运动。A选项“Keep them active (让它们保持活跃)”准确概括了本段主旨，且句式上与其他小标题保持一致，符合题意。 12．本段小标题为“Improve their diet (改善它们的饮食)”，上文“A well-balanced diet is very important for your pets’ health. (均衡的饮食对宠物的健康非常重要。)”引出了饮食话题。F选项“Make sure the food you choose is suitable for their age and size (确保你选择的食物适合它们的年龄和体型)”是对如何选择合适食物的具体建议，且与后文“Since nutritional (营养的) needs change over time, talk to your vet to pick the best diet for your pets’ current life stage and lifestyle.(由于营养需求会随时间变化，请咨询您的兽医，以选择最适合您宠物当前生活阶段和生活方式的饮食。)”强调选择最适合您宠物当前生活阶段和生活方式的饮食，在话题紧密衔接，符合题意。 13．本段小标题为“Prepare for emergencies (为紧急情况做准备)”，以及空前“Unexpected situations can happen anytime. It’s wise to have an emergency plan ready. This includes preparing a pet first-aid kit, learning where the nearest emergency animal hospital is, and keeping your pets’ medical records easy to find. (意外情况随时可能发生，因此提前制定应急计划是明智之举。这包括准备宠物急救包、了解最近的动物急诊医院位置，以及确保宠物的医疗记录易于查找。)”详细列举了准备急救包、寻找最近的急诊动物医院以及妥善保管医疗记录等具体准备工作。E选项“Being ready can help you stay calm and act quickly (做好准备可以帮助你保持冷静并迅速采取行动)”是对上述所有准备工作的意义和目的的总结，强调了“有备无患”在应对突发状况时的重要性，符合题意。 Passage 4 Most of us pursue self-respect and positive self-perception (自我认知). Comments that 14 our self-worth feel uncomfortable, but whether they truly hurt us is 15 subjective, depending on how we 16 others’ words or actions. Taking things personally means interpreting situations as negative 17 about oneself — a psychological tendency called “personalisation (个人化归因)”. For example, a boss pointing out 18 in a report might be misread as thinking you incompetent. Or if your friends cancel a get-together, you might believe they plan to 19 you. This often pairs with “mind reading”: 20 you know others’ thoughts without asking directly, like believing your boss finds you useless. But 21 usually tells a different story: your boss may want to help you improve, and friends might have canceled because they were unwell. To counter this, 22 negative assumptions by putting yourself in others’ shoes, which reveals alternative interpretations— such as your boss’s feedback showing care for your growth, or your friendship being strong enough to allow 23 . The type of 24 you hold also matters. “Hubristic pride”, feeling naturally outstanding, makes you more likely to take things personally. However, “authentic pride” — being proud of your efforts, intentions and 25 — will reduces this tendency. Developing authentic pride can 26 you to protect your self-worth and carry you through 27 . Ultimately, our attitude 28 the foundation of true self-respect. 14．A．affect B．damage C．reflect D．avoid 15．A．equally B．slightly C．rarely D．highly 16．A．interpret B．choose C．accept D．reject 17．A．curiosity B．enquiry C．judgements D．complaint 18．A．differences B．facts C．details D．flaws 19．A．turn away from B．put up with C．stand up for D．get along with 20．A．denying B．proving C．assuming D．promising 21．A．expectation B．reality C．experience D．imagination 22．A．hold B．accept C．challenge D．prove 23．A．flexibility B．growth C．cheat D．carelessness 24．A．value B．mood C．belief D．pride 25．A．luck B．achievements C．appearance D．gifts 26．A．equip B．force C．request D．remind 27．A．self-image B．self-control C．self-awareness D．self-doubts 28．A．lowers B．shakes C．lays D．simplifies 【答案】 14．B 15．D 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．C 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了如何正确看待他人评价以维护自尊。 14．考查动词词义辨析。句意：损害我们自我价值的评论让人感到不舒服，但它们是否真的伤害了我们，在很大程度上是主观的，这取决于我们如何解读他人的言语或行为。A. affect影响；B. damage损害；C. reflect反映；D. avoid避免。根据后文“our self-worth feel uncomfortable”可知，评论让人不舒服，说明该评论损害了自我价值。故选B。 15．考查副词词义辨析。句意：损害我们自我价值的评论让人感到不舒服，但它们是否真的伤害了我们，在很大程度上是主观的，这取决于我们如何解读他人的言语或行为。A. equally同样地；B. slightly稍微；C. rarely很少；D. highly高度地。根据后文“subjective, depending on how we  ____3____  others’ words or actions”可知，此处指伤害在很大程度上是主观的。故选D。 16．考查动词词义辨析。句意：影响我们自我价值的评论会让人不舒服，但它们是否真的伤害了我们，在很大程度上是主观的，这取决于我们如何解读他人的言语或行为。A. interpret解读；B. choose选择；C. accept接受；D. reject拒绝。根据前文“whether they truly hurt us is  ____2____  subjective”可知，伤害在很大程度上是主观的，所以它取决于如何去解读他人的言语或行为。故选A。 17．考查名词词义辨析。句意：把事情往自己身上揽意味着把情况解读为对自己的负面评价——这是一种被称为“个人化归因”的心理倾向。A. curiosity好奇心；B. enquiry询问；C. judgements评价；D. complaint抱怨。根据“negative”可知，此处指负面评价，negative judgements“负面评价”。故选C。 18．考查名词词义辨析。句意：例如，老板指出报告中的缺陷可能会被误解为认为你能力不足。A. differences差异；B. facts事实；C. details细节；D. flaws缺陷。根据前文“Taking things personally means interpreting situations as negative  ____4____  about oneself”可知，把事情往自己身上揽意味着把情况解读为对自己的负面评价，所以此处是指出报告中的缺陷。故选D。 19．考查动词短语辨析。句意：或者，如果你的朋友取消了一次聚会，你可能会认为他们打算疏远你。A. turn away from疏远；B. put up with忍受；C. stand up for支持；D. get along with与……相处。根据前文“friends cancel a get-together”可知，朋友取消聚会，所以你认为朋友打算疏远自己。故选A。 20．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这通常与“读心术”同时出现：假设你不用直接问就知道别人的想法，比如认为你的老板觉得你没用。A. denying否认；B. proving证明；C. assuming假设；D. promising承诺。根据后文“you know others’ thoughts without asking directly”可知，此处指假设不用直接问就知道别人的想法。故选C。 21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但现实通常讲述的是不同的故事：你的老板可能想帮助你提高，朋友们取消聚会可能是因为他们身体不舒服。A. expectation期望；B. reality现实；C. experience经验；D. imagination想象。根据后文“your boss may want to help you improve, and friends might have canceled because they were unwell”可知，“老板可能想帮助你提高，朋友们取消聚会可能是因为他们身体不舒服”是和我们主观想法不一样的事实。故选B。 22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了应对这一点，通过换位思考来挑战负面假设，这会揭示出不同的解释——比如老板的反馈表明他关心你的成长，或者你们的友谊足够牢固，可以允许灵活性。A. hold持有；B. accept接受；C. challenge挑战；D. prove证明。根据后文“negative assumptions”和“by putting yourself in others’ shoes”可知，通过换位思考来挑战那些负面的假设。故选C。 23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了应对这一点，通过设身处地为他人着想来挑战负面假设，这会揭示出不同的解释——比如老板的反馈表明他关心你的成长，或者你们的友谊足够牢固，可以允许灵活性。A. flexibility灵活性；B. growth成长；C. cheat欺骗；D. carelessness粗心。根据前文“your friendship being strong enough”可知，友谊足够牢固，就可以允许灵活性。故选A。 24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：你所持有的骄傲类型也很重要。A. value价值；B. mood情绪；C. belief信念；D. pride骄傲。根据后文“Hubristic pride”和“authentic pride”可知，下文出现两者骄傲的类型，所以此处指骄傲类型。故选D。 25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“真正的骄傲”——为自己的努力、意图和成就感到骄傲——会减少这种倾向。A. luck运气；B. achievements成就；C. appearance外貌；D. gifts礼物。根据前文“being proud of your efforts, intentions”可知，此处指为自己的努力、意图和成就感到骄傲。故选B。 26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：培养真正的骄傲可以让你保护自己的自我价值，并帮助你度过自我怀疑的时刻。A. equip装备；B. force强迫；C. request请求；D. remind提醒。根据后文“to protect your self-worth”可知，此处指培养真正的骄傲可以让你保护自己的自我价值，equip sb. to do sth.表示“使某人能够做某事”。故选A。 27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：培养真正的骄傲可以让你保护自己的自我价值，并帮助你度过自我怀疑的时刻。A. self-image自我形象；B. self-control自我控制；C. self-awareness自我意识；D. self-doubts自我怀疑。根据前文“Developing authentic pride”和“protect your self-worth”可知，此处指帮助你度过自我怀疑的时刻。故选D。 28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最终，我们的态度奠定了真正自尊的基础。A. lowers降低；B. shakes摇晃；C. lays奠定；D. simplifies简化。根据后文“the foundation of true self-respect”可知，此处指我们的态度奠定了真正自尊的基础，lay the foundation表示“奠定基础”。故选C。 Passage 5 Bill Gates and his wife have been quite deliberate about the model they’ve used to raise their three kids, 29 are now 15, 18, and 22 years old. They follow a 1970s “Love and Logic” parenting model. The main idea of their model 30 (base) on the idea that parents should attach importance to controlling emotions (情绪), especially minimizing emotional reactions like shouting or scolding kids. One of the greatest 31 (benefit) of applying “Love and Logic” is that it helps us learn how to keep our emotions and our tongues 32 control. Aside from controlling hot-blooded parent tempers, the “Love and Logic” model also 33 (stress) the importance of showing unconditional love and admiring kids for who they are, not what they achieve 34 don’t achieve. Many highly 35 (success) people struggled with grades as kids. What’s most important is that our 36 (child)develop good character, curiosity, and problem-solving skills. The model pushes parents to focus on asking questions of their kids and getting them thinking about how to solve their own problems, instead of 37 (feed) them answers. Gates says the “Love and Logic” method is a far cry from the way he grew up, but he knew he wanted to do things 38 (different) with his own kids. 【答案】 29．who 30．is based 31．benefits 32．under/in 33．stresses 34．or 35．successful 36．children 37．feeding 38．differently 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了比尔盖茨和妻子的育儿方式，他们遵循的是20世纪70年代的“爱与逻辑”育儿模式。他们的模式的主要思想是基于父母应该重视控制情绪，特别是尽量减少情绪反应，如大喊大叫或责骂孩子。文章介绍了这一育儿方式的优点。 【详解】29．考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词three kids，且先行词在从句中作主语，指人，故应用who。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填who。 30．考查固定短语。句意：他们的模式的主要思想是基于父母应该重视控制情绪，特别是尽量减少情绪反应，如大喊大叫或责骂孩子。结合句意表示“基于……”短语为be based on，且此处陈述客观事实应用一般现在时，主语为The main idea，故谓语动词用单数。故填is based。 31．考查名词的数。benefit为可数名词，上文为结构“one of+形容词最高级+复数名词”，表示“最……之一”。故填benefits。 32．考查介词。句意：运用“爱与逻辑”的最大好处之一是，它帮助我们学会如何控制我们的情绪和语言。根据句意表示“控制”可知短语为under/in control。故填under/in。 33．考查动词时态和主谓一致。此处陈述客观事实应用一般现在时，且主语为the “Love and Logic” model，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故填stresses。 34．考查连词。句意：除了控制易怒的父母的脾气，“爱与逻辑”模式还强调了无条件的爱的重要性，并赞赏孩子本来的样子，而不是因为他们取得了什么或没有实现什么而赞赏他们。结合上下文语境可知此处为选择关系，表示“或者”应用连词or。故填or。 35．考查形容词。修饰后文名词people，应用形容词successful，作定语。故填successful。 36．考查名词的数。child为可数名词，此处前文没有冠词，故应用复数。故填children。 37．考查非谓语动词。作介词of的宾语，应用动名词feeding。故填feeding。 38．考查副词。修饰动词do应用副词differently，作状语。故填differently。 Passage 6 Going to the theater instead of the gym might sound like you’re lazy. However, a new study said that a night in the theater can have the same effect on your heart 39 half an hour of exercise. Research by University College London (UCL) and the University of Lancaster found that 40 (enjoy) a live theater performance is good for your cardiovascular (心血管的) system. The benefits 41 be as much as those of 28 minutes of healthy aerobic exercise (有氧运动). At the theater, the researchers monitored the heart rate of 12 individuals 42 (watch) Dreamgirls. They 43 (find) that their heartbeat was at the range of 50 to 70 percent of their maximum heart rate during the performance. According to the British Heart Foundation, this is 44 ideal heart rate to promote cardio fitness. Dr. Joseph Devlin at UCL said this clearly proved that “attending a live performance promotes cardiovascular activity.” This study is coupled with research 45 (do) for Encore Tickets. It is a ticket company for London theaters and attractions. Thirty-three percent of theater-goers surveyed said the feeling the live experience gave them was 46 (enjoyable) part of going to the theater. According to Devlin, this is due to the fact 47 being part of a live audience increases the emotional intensity (强度) of the experience. The highs and lows of the theater performance allow for mood swings (情绪波动), thus stimulating the heart and causing heart rate activity. But it’s not yet time 48 (say) that you shouldn’t also be going to the gym. These theatrical highs only act as a supplement (补充) to exercise. They can’t replace your entire fitness plan. 【答案】 39．as 40．enjoying 41．can 42．watching 43．found 44．the 45．done 46．the most enjoyable 47．that 48．to say 【分析】这是一篇说明文，介绍了一项研究：去剧院看现场演出，对人们的心血管系统有好处。带给心脏的好处和半小时有氧运动的效果一样。 【详解】1.考查固定结构。句意：然而，一项新的研究表明，晚上去剧院看演出对心脏的影响和半小时的运动（的效果）一样。固定结构：the same...as...“和……一样”，结合句中 a night in the theater can have the same effect on your heart 可知，此处要用as。故填as。 2.考查非谓语动词。句意：伦敦大学学院和兰卡斯特大学的研究发现，欣赏一场现场表演对你的心血管系统有好处。分析可知，_____(enjoy) a live theater performance在句中为主语，表示一般性的动作，所以要用动名词作主语，故填enjoying。 3.考查情态动词。句意：（看现场演出）的好处和28分钟的健康有氧训练带来的好处同样多。结合句中as much as可知，此处是拿看现场的演出的有氧运动的好处作对比，所以此处表示推断，can“可能会”表示推断，故填can。 4.考查非谓语动词。句意：在剧院里，研究人员监测了12个看”追梦女郎”的人的心率。分析可知，_____(watch) Dreamgirls为后置定语。修饰名词12 individuals，与名词为主谓关系，所以此处要用现在分词。故填watching。 5.考查时态。句意：他们发现在表演过程中，他们的心跳在最大心率的50% 到70% 之间。空白处在句中为谓语，结合句中that their heartbeat was 可知，此处为一般过去时，故填found。 6.考查冠词。句意：根据英国心脏基金会的说法，这是促进心脏健康的理想心率。分析可知，句中理想的心率指的就是前一句中at the range of 50 to 70 percent of their maximum heart rate，所以此处为特指，故填the。 7.考查非谓语动词。句意：这项研究与Encore Tickets的研究结合在一起。短语：be coupled with“与……结合在一起”，research与do为动宾关系，因句中已有谓语，所以此处要用非谓语的过去分词表被动，作后置定语，故填done。 8.考查形容词最高级。句意：33% 的被调查者表示，现场体验带给他们的感觉是去剧院最愉快的部分。根据下文being part of a live audience increases the emotional intensity (强度) of the experience可知，此处指33% 的被调查者谈论看现场演出带给他们的感觉，他们认为是最享受的，所以要用最高级。enjoyable“享受的”为多音节词，其最高级为the most enjoyable，故填the most enjoyable。 9.考查同位语从句。句意：根据 Devlin 的说法，这是因为作为现场观众的一部分，增加了体验的情感强度。分析可知，空白处及之后的内容为对名词fact的解释作用，另因being part of a live audience increases the emotional intensity (强度) of the experience句意完整，成分齐全，所以此处要用只起连接作用的hat来引导同位语从句。故填that。 10.考查固定句式。句意：但现在还不能说你不应该去健身房。固定句式：It is time to do sth.意为“是该干某事的时候”，结合句中it’s not yet time，所以此处要用不定式。故填to say。 迁移应用篇 一、好词积累 （一）细分情绪词汇 1.消极情绪（替代简单 sad/upset） __________ adj. 情绪低落的；__________ adj. 心绪烦躁的；__________ adj. 丧失动力的；__________ adj. 心绪不宁的；__________ adj. 心境阴郁的 2.积极情绪（替代简单 happy/positive） __________ adj. 满怀期许的；__________ adj. 心怀释然的；__________ adj. 心态坚韧的；__________ adj. 心境平和的；__________ adj. 元气满满的 3.情绪状态变化（动态过渡） __________ 情绪波动；__________ 心态起伏；__________ 情绪回暖；__________ 情绪调适 （二）配套动作短语 1.负面情绪应对动作 __________ 克制负面情绪；__________ 平复纷乱心绪；__________ 走出情绪困境；__________ 放下内心焦虑 2.正向情绪输出动作 __________ 展露真诚微笑；__________ 乐观拥抱生活；__________ 培养积极心态；__________ 化消极情绪为动力 3.高阶升华动作 __________ 调控个人情绪；__________ 平衡心态；__________ 克制情绪冲动；__________ 实现内心平和 【答案】 （一）细分情绪词汇 1.消极情绪（替代简单 sad/upset） despondent 情绪低落的；distressed 心绪烦躁的；demotivated 丧失动力的；restless 心绪不宁的；gloomy 心境阴郁的 2.积极情绪（替代简单 happy/positive） hopeful 满怀期许的；grateful 心怀释然的；resilient 心态坚韧的；peaceful 心境平和的；energized 元气满满的 3.情绪状态变化（动态过渡） mood swing 情绪波动；mental fluctuation 心态起伏；emotional recovery 情绪回暖；mood adjustment 情绪调适 （二）配套动作短语 1.负面情绪应对动作 contain negative feelings 克制负面情绪；calm one’s racing mind 平复纷乱心绪；step out of emotional distress 走出情绪困境；let go of inner worries 放下内心焦虑 2.正向情绪输出动作 wear a genuine smile 展露真诚微笑；embrace life with optimism 乐观拥抱生活；nurture a positive mindset 培养积极心态；turn negativity into motivation 化消极情绪为动力 3.高阶升华动作 regulate personal emotions 调控个人情绪；balance one’s mental state 平衡心态；resist emotional impulse 克制情绪冲动；achieve inner peace 实现内心平和 二、翻译句子 1.当深陷阴郁情绪、心态起伏时，我们容易丧失学习与生活的热情。 . 2.学会平衡心态，能让我们将情绪压力转化为前行的动力 . 3.简单的微笑拥有治愈焦虑、让我们在困境中重获自信的魔力。 . 4.归根结底，积极的情绪管控与恒久的微笑，让我们不惧困境、勇敢成长 . 【答案】1.When trapped in gloomy moods and mental fluctuations, we tend to lose passion for study and life. 2.Learning to balance our mental state enables us to turn emotional pressure into forward motivation. 3.A simple smile has the magic to alleviate anxiety and help us regain confidence in tough situations. 4.Ultimately, positive emotional management and a persistent smile allow us to embrace growth bravely despite hardships. 三、读后续写 After an overnight flight, I arrived in Austin, exhausted, to host an event on positive thinking. As I stepped into the lecture hall, Dr. Gary inquired, “Are you familiar with the Make-A-Wish Foundation?” “Yes,” I responded. “There’s a 15-year-old boy named Jason. He’s been diagnosed with terminal cancer and has only three days left. His last wish was to attend your lecture.” I was stunned, a mix of awe and doubt washing over me. I couldn’t believe it! I’d always assumed that children, especially those dying ones, would rather go to Disneyland or someplace similar. Why would a kid with just three days to live choose to spend his final days listening to me, a motivational speaker? My thoughts were interrupted... “Hi! Here’s Jason.” Standing before me was a boy wearing a bright red hat to cover his bald head, a result of extensive treatments. His weak body slightly bent, he said, “I have two goals: to graduate from high school and to attend your lecture. My doctors didn’t think I could achieve either, considering how weak I am and how little energy I have.” Tears welling up in my eyes, I was overcome with emotion. Swiftly, I cleared my throat and smiled, “Thank you for wanting to be here.” We embraced, smiled, and separated. Later that afternoon when my lecture started, Jason and his parents showed up. The hall was filled with over a thousand attendees, all eager to learn, grow, and better themselves. I humbly asked the audience if they were interested in learning a healing (治愈的) process that could benefit them for a lifetime. From the stage, it seemed as though everyone had their hands raised high in the air. I demonstrated how to vigorously rub (揉, 搓) their hands together, separate them by two inches, and sense the healing energy. Then, I paired them up with a partner to feel the transfer of the healing energy from themselves to another, explaining that everyone has the potential to heal and support others. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then, a thought hit me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With a big round of applause, Jason’s dad gently guided him off the stage. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】      Just then, a thought hit me. Why not let Jason experience the healing energy firsthand? I invited him onto the stage, carefully supporting his frail body as he climbed the steps. Placing my hands near his, I guided him through the process. A hush fell over the audience as they witnessed this profound moment. Jason’s pale face gradually flushed with color, and his breathing became steadier. “I can feel it,” he whispered, his voice trembling with wonder.      With a big round of applause, Jason’s dad gently guided him off the stage. Tears streamed down his parents’ faces as they hugged their son tightly. The entire audience rose to their feet, giving Jason a standing ovation that lasted several minutes. Though weak, Jason stood straighter, his eyes shining with newfound hope. That evening, I received news that Jason’s vital signs had remarkably improved—his doctors called it a miracle. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一位励志演讲者与绝症少年Jason的感人相遇，通过能量疗愈体验创造了生命奇迹的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“就在这时，我突然有了一个念头”可知，第一段可描写作者引导Jason完成整个过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“在一阵热烈的掌声中，Jason的爸爸轻轻地把他领下了舞台”可知，第二段可描写Jason父母以及观众的反应以及带来的效果。 2.续写线索：作者引导Jason完成整个过程——Jason的话语——父母拥抱着Jason——观众的反应——奇迹 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①支持：support /back ②颤抖：tremble/quiver ③改善：improve /enhance ④拥抱：embrace/hug 情绪类 ①明显地：remarkably /significantly ②奇迹：miracle/wonder 【点睛】[高分句型1] Placing my hands near his, I guided him through the process. (运用了现在分词做状语) [高分句型2] Tears streamed down his parents’ faces as they hugged their son tightly. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句) $