专题05 完成句子（5年汇编）（重庆专用）2022-2026年中考英语真题分类汇编

**基本信息** 重庆中考英语完成句子专题汇编，含5年真题及模拟题，聚焦2026年改革后小语境考查，素材涵盖传统文化（如国画）、习惯养成等，强化语法综合运用与语境判断。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完成句子|15组（5小题/组），10分/组|时态、被动语态、非谓语、固定句型（如一般疑问句转换、完成译句“学习传统文化能开阔我们的眼界”）|语境化小语段设计，跨知识点融合（短语+时态），素材贴近教材与文化传承，匹配中考改革趋势|

专题05 完成句子 5年真题1年模拟 考情分析（2026） 命题规律 2026年 一、题型定位与命题规律 完成句子（完成译句）为重庆中考基础核心得分题型，满分10分、共5小题，是基础保分、优生稳分的关键题型。2026中考出现明显改革：由纯单句考查转向小语境、小语段语境考查，不再机械考固定短语默写，侧重语法适配、句式完整、时态统一、搭配精准。 命题规律：①考点极度固定：集中考查时态、被动语态、非谓语、情态动词、比较级、固定句型、高频动词短语等。②素材紧贴教材：所有短语、句型均来自七至九年级课本，无超纲内容，重基础活用而非偏难怪。③阅卷踩分严格：短语写错、时态错误、单复数遗漏、介词偏差、句式残缺直接零分，部分拼写小错酌情扣半分。④最新趋势：弱化死记硬背，强化语境判断、语法变形、句式完整性，同一短语要求根据时态、语态灵活变形。 二、中考命题风向标 告别纯机械默写，语境化考查常态化；跨知识点融合增多：短语+时态+语态综合考查； 侧重完整句式输出，杜绝碎片化答题；侧重易错句型、易混短语区分考查（used to/be used to、too…to/so…that）。 三、针对性整改措施与提分策略 1. 落实“短语+变形”双向背诵：不再只背原形，强制记忆 2. 建立标准化做题步骤：一看时态标志、二判语态、三定句型结构、四核对介词拼写、五检查句式完整度。 3. 专攻中考十大必考句型：集中突破结果状语、比较级、used to、非谓语、情态被动、it句型等高频拉分句型，做到结构零失误。 4. 建立错题复盘本：整理短语误用、时态错误、句式残缺三类错题，反复滚动复盘，杜绝重复踩坑。 5. 规范答题细节：强制纠正语序、单复数、介词、大小写问题，消灭低级无效失分。 （2026·重庆·中考真题）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词。 1. It has a long history. 2. Common people could afford them at that time. 3. Chinese painting is famous for flower-and-bird painting. 4. 它如此美丽以至于很多人都喜欢。 5. more popular, it, in the future, will become Chinese painting is also called danqing. 1. it a long history? (一般疑问句) Yes. The artists painted it on silk or cloth in the past. These materials were expensive. Common people 2. them at that time. (否定句) 3. Chinese painting famous for? (对划线部分提问) Flower-and-bird painting. It is 4. beautiful many people like it. (完成译句) Now, many young children are learning Chinese painting. 5. . (连词成句) （一） （2026·重庆綦江·三模）根据方框的提示，用恰当的句式，完成语篇。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词，5小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 1. Custom makes all things easy. (变一般疑问句) 2. We can build good habits through daily practice. (变否定句) 3. We will improve ourselves by paying attention to small daily steps. (对划线部分提问) 4．三个有价值的习惯值得一试。(完成译句) 5. find, stick to, will, something, you, meaningful, if, you, them. (连词成句) Everyone faces challenges when building habits. 1. 1 custom ________ all things easy? 2. We 2 ________ good habits through daily practice overnight. You might wonder: 3. 3 ________ we improve ourselves? We can do it by paying attention to small daily steps. 4. Three valuable habits are 4 ________. A regular sleep routine, an organized space, and positive thinking all help. 5. 5 . （二） （2026·重庆·模拟预测）根据所给提示，完成句子。 1. Chinese culture is important to us. 2. Many people like traditional art. 3. A traditional painting is like a silent poem. 4. 学习传统文化能开阔我们的眼界。 5. it, our, duty, is, to, protect, traditional, culture Chinese culture is the greatest treasure of our nation. It carries our history and passes down good manners and fine values from generation to generation. Learning traditional culture helps us grow and know more about our country. 6 7 important to us? (一般疑问句). Of course. It plays an important role in our daily life and growth. But some young people 8 9 traditional art (否定句). They spend much time on online games and care little about our traditional culture. 10 11 a traditional painting like? (对划线部分提问). It’s like a silent poem. Learning traditional culture can 12 our 13 . (完成译句)。It helps us know more about history and the world around us. 14 . (连词成句) （三） （2026·重庆·二模） ➤如果每个人都一直对彼此大喊大叫。 ➤It is helpful for solving problems. ➤However, yelling will make others remember what you say. ➤We can stay calm by doing the following things. ➤your, try, deep, calm, breaths, mind, taking, to How can we communicate properly? Imagine how loud and confusing it will be if everybody 15 ________ each other all the time. (完成译句) 16 ________ helpful for solving problems? (一般疑问句) Of course not. It’s easy to think that the louder you shout, the more easily people can hear what you really want to say. However, yelling 17 ________ make others remember what you say. (否定句) Instead, we need calm communication. Calm communication means speaking clearly and calmly, listening carefully and choosing kind, respectful words. When you’re calm, it’s easier to explain your thoughts. Calm communication helps others understand you better so that you can build stronger friendships. 18 ________ we stay calm? (对划线部分提问) Well, if you feel like shouting, 19 . (连词成句) Staying calm gives you a much better chance of being heard. （四） （2026·重庆·三模）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题对应的提示，完成句子。 1. It caught the rabbit in the end. (否定句) 2. It is so hard to catch the weak rabbit. (一般疑问句) 3. They run for different goals. (对划线部分提问) 4．不同的目标导致不同程度的努力。（完成译句） 5. pressure, as, the best in you, a chance, see, to bring out (连词成句) A hunting dog ran after a little rabbit in the forest. It 20 the rabbit in the end. You may want to ask, “ 21 so hard to catch the weak rabbit?” To find out the answer, just ask yourself another question, “ 22 they run for?” The dog runs just for food, while the rabbit runs to save its own life. Different goals 23 different levels of efforts. When the goal is important enough, you may become stronger than you think. 24 . （五） （2026·重庆·一模）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词。 1. I connect my hobbies with health by playing tennis. 2. There are some other hobbies that can also keep us healthy. 3. This means we will fall sick easily. 4. 演奏乐器也使我们在焦急时冷静下来。 5. useful, way, it’s, keep fit, to, a In your free time 1. 25 26 you connect your hobbies with health? (对划线部分提问) Physical hobbies like going hiking can help you stay healthy. It can improve your memory and even lower your stress. 2. 27 there 28 other hobbies that can also keep us healthy? (改为一般疑问句) Some scientists believe that making music can lower our blood pressure and make our body stronger. This means we 3. 29 30 sick easily. (改为否定句) Playing instruments also makes us 4. 31 32 when we’re anxious. (完成译句) So, if you think that playing the guitar is a waste of time, please remember, 5. 33 . (连词成句) （六） （2026·重庆·模拟预测）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。1-4题，每空一词，含缩略词；5题请将完整的句子写在横线上。 1.Hard work means the key to success. 2.We give up our dreams when we meet difficulties. 3.Practice helps us make perfect. 4.只要坚持努力，你的梦想终会实现。 5.progress, we, make, can, by working hard School life is full of challenges and growth. Knowledge is power, and hard work can help us achieve our goals. Practice makes perfect. 34 hard work 35 the key to success? (一般疑问句) Of course. Knowledge is power. We 36 37 give up our dreams when we meet difficulties. (否定句) But 38 39 us make progress? (对划线部分提问) Practice. As long as you keep working hard, your dream will 40 41 . (完成译句) Believe in yourself and keep moving forward. 42 (连词成句) （七） （2026·重庆·二模）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。 > Ciqikou Ancient Town is among them. > Visitors have to pay to enter Ciqikou. > The ancient town opens at 8:00 a.m. every day. > 当你漫步其中时，它会让你想起老重庆。 > fun, in, and, town, come, ancient, the, have Chongqing has many places of interest. 43 Ciqikou Ancient Town 44 them? (一般疑问句) Of course. Ciqikou is full of local snacks and ancient buildings. Visitors 45 46 have to pay to enter Ciqikou. (否定句) It’s really a popular and attractive place for them. 47 48 does the ancient town open every day? (对划线部分提问) At 8:00 a.m. What makes Ciqikou special is its ancient style. When you walk around, it will 49 you 50 old Chongqing. (完成译句) 51 ! (连词成句) （八） （2026·重庆·三模）根据所给提示，完成句子。1—4小题每空一词，含缩略词，5小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 1. Spending money always makes me happy. 2. Many young people use online shopping to deal with bad feelings. 3．不加思考地花钱不会解决你的真正问题。 4. your pocket, control, don’t, emotions, let 5. I can stop myself before buying something useless. Nowadays, many young people buy things to feel better when they are sad or stressed. One student says, “Spending money always makes me happy.” But another student says, “Spending money 1. 52 always 53 me happy.” (否定句) In fact, buying things only gives a short-term joy. 2. 54 many young people use online shopping? (对划线部分提问) They use it to deal with bad feelings. Spending money 3. 55 can’t deal with your real problems. (完成译句) 4. 56 . (连词成句) So next time when you feel like emotional spending, ask yourself: 5. 57 stop yourself before buying something useless? (一般疑问句) （九） （2026·重庆·二模）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。前4个小题，每空一词，含缩略词。 ➢ I need a cup of coffee. ➢ Here, the speaker uses the word “no” directly. ➢ Besides that, you can refuse her by suggesting something else. ➢ 鲍勃，明天你能帮我照顾一下我的宠物猫吗? ➢ you, I, will, to, next time, help, try The word “no” is easy to read. However, sometimes it’s hard to say no to others. So, people often use softer expressions to refuse. On a plane, when a stewardess (女乘务员) asks, “ 58 you need a cup of coffee?” (一般疑问句) You may hear this answer “Thanks. I’m fine.” Here, the speaker 59 the word “no” directly. (否定句) But the stewardess gets the message that he doesn’t want the coffee. Besides that, 60 can you refuse her? (对划线部分提问) By suggesting something else. For example, “No, thanks. I’d like some water.” Sometimes, it may be more difficult to say “no” to a friendly request. We should explain why we can’t help. Here is an example. “Bob, can you 61 my pet cat tomorrow?” (完成译句) “Sorry, I’d like to, but I’m going out. 62 .” (连词成句) （十） （2026·重庆·三模）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题对应的提示，完成句子。每空1词；含缩略词，5小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 ◆ I used to like doing sports. ◆ He does sports five times a week. ◆ And he does well in many kinds of sports. ◆ 他的鼓励让我自信。 ◆ that, perfect, I, practice, makes, believe I 63 64 to like doing sports. (变否定句) because I thought it was tiring. So I was in poor health and became too fat. My friend Tom told me that I must change my life habits. Tom enjoys sports a lot. 65 66 does he do sports? (对划线部分提问) Five times a week! And he is 67 68 many kinds of sports. (同义句转换) He often helps me exercise. And his encouragement 69 me 70 . (完成译句) Now I am getting better: 71 . (连词成句) Keeping fit is not that hard. （十一） （2026·重庆·一模）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子 ➤I know how amazing China’s space program is. ➤China fears some difficulties on the long journey of space exploration. ➤We students can work hard to help realize more of China’s space dreams in the future. ➤祖国迈出的每一步，都让我们为她感到骄傲。 ➤make efforts, this, take part in, exciting journey, to, let’s Space has always been a great dream for us Chinese people. 72 you 73 how amazing China’s space program is?（一般疑问句）China has successfully sent Chinese astronauts into space, completed the Tiangong space station, and brought back soil from the moon. China 74 75 any difficulties on the long journey of space exploration.（否定句） 76 77 we students do to help realize more of China’s space dreams in the future?（对划线部分提问）Every step our motherland takes makes us 78 79 her.（完成译句） 80 .（连词成句） （十二） （2026·重庆·二模）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。 ▶ The road is smooth. ▶ The rider will often meet many problems on the way. ▶ 即使你摔下车，你也要爬起来继续前行。 ▶ make, hard, strong, you, confident, roads, and ▶ You should face the challenges bravely. Check out the two pictures above. Many people think their “plan” is a smooth road to success. However, the road 81 82 . (否定句) In fact, “God’s plan” is full of ups and downs. 83 84 the rider often meet on the way? (对划线部分提问) Many problems, of course. It’s because life is filled with unexpected changes. So remember, even though you 85 86 the bike, you should get back up and keep going. (完成译句) Because you will find out that 87 . (连词成句) 88 89 face the challenges bravely? (一般疑问句) I think you have the answer now. （十三） （2026·重庆·一模）根据文章内容和提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词，5小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 1. I find it hard to grow plants. 2. As a result, their plants grow well. 3. Plants are looked after properly in some simple ways. 4. 照顾植物能帮助你坚持一个好习惯。 5. to, have, how, them, great, it is, around Plants bring happiness to our daily life. 90 you 91 it hard to grow plants? (一般疑问句) If your answer is yes, here’s some help. The good news is that growing plants is easier than you think. It takes only a little time or money, and almost anyone can do it. Still, some people often forget to take good care of them. As a result, their plants 92 93 well. (否定句) What should we do? 94 95 plants looked after properly? (对划线部分提问) It’s very simple—just water them on time, put them in a sunny place, and check on them now and then. In fact, taking care of plants can help you 96 97 a good habit. Growing green plants is not only simple but also joyful. 98 ! (连词成句) （十四） （2026·重庆·二模）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。  Courage is valuable.  Sometimes, brave people will help each other.  A brave heart feels like a strong sail.  无论你发生什么事，它都会给你提供力量。  confident, are, we, brave heroes, to be Courage is one of the most important qualities in our life. 99 courage 100 ? (一般疑问句) Sure. A brave person will always stand by you when you are in trouble. Sometimes, brave people 101 102 each other. (否定句) It’s normal that they may just solve problems by themselves. But what really is a brave heart? 103 104 a brave heart feel like? (对划线部分提问) As I see it, it’s like a strong sail. Whatever 105 106 you, it will offer you strength. (完成译句) Dear friends, keep your courage and you will become more excellent people. 107 . (连词成句) （十五） （2026·重庆·模拟预测）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一分，含缩略词。 1. A reporter from France shares his experience in China. 2. He has kept such daily practices from social media recently. 3. Modern China is convenient and safe. 4．因此，很多外国人在这里玩得很开心。 5. brings, this, together, cultural, people, communication, closer Traditional Chinese health habits like drinking hot water and cooking apple water are popular worldwide. Many foreigners expect to “become Chinese”. 1. 108 a reporter from France ________ his experience in China? (一般疑问句) Sure. 2. He 109 such daily practices from social media recently. (否定句) In fact, he finds modern China is a good place to live. 3. 110 ________ modern China like? (对划线部分提问) With one mobile phone, you can do almost everything. 4. Many foreign friends 111 here. “Becoming Chinese” is not only a popular phrase, but also shows the world’s love for Chinese culture and lifestyle. It is a “two-way journey”.5. 112 . (连词成句) 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 完成句子 5年真题1年模拟 （2026·重庆·中考真题） 【答案】1．Does have 2．couldn’t afford 3．What is 4．so that 5．It will become more popular in the future （一） （2026·重庆綦江·三模） 【答案】1．Does; make 2．can’t build 3．How will 4．worth trying 5．You will find something meaningful if you stick to them. （二） （2026·重庆·模拟预测） 【答案】6．Is 7．it 8．don’t 9．like 10．What 11．is 12．open 13．eyes 14．It is our duty to protect traditional culture （三） （2026·重庆·二模） 【答案】15．shouts; at 16．Is; it 17．will; not 18．How; can 19．try taking deep breaths to calm your mind （四） （2026·重庆·三模） 【答案】20．didn’t catch 21．Is it 22．What do 23．lead to 24．See pressure as a chance to bring out the best in you （五） （2026·重庆·一模） 【答案】25．how 26．do 27．Are 28．any 29．won’t 30．fall 31．calm 32．down 33．it’s a useful way to keep fit （六） （2026·重庆·模拟预测） 【答案】34．Does 35．mean 36．do 37．not 38．what 39．helps 40．come 41．true 42．We can make progress by working hard. （七） （2026·重庆·二模） 【答案】43．Is 44．among 45．do 46．not 47．What 48．time 49．remind 50． of 51．Come and have fun in the ancient town （八） （2026·重庆·三模） 【答案】52．doesn’t 53．make 54．Why do 55．blindly 56．Don’t let emotions control your pocket. 57．Can you stop yourself before buying something useless? （九） （2026·重庆·二模） 【答案】58．Do 59．avoids 60．How 61．watch 62．I will try to help you next time. （十） （2026·重庆·三模） 【答案】63．didn’t 64．use 65．How 66．often 67．good 68．at 69．makes 70． confident 71．I believe that practice makes perfect （十一） （2026·重庆·一模） 【答案】72．Do 73．know 74．doesn’t 75．fear 76．What 77．can 78．proud 79．of 80．Let’s make efforts to take part in this exciting journey （十二） （2026·重庆·二模） 【答案】81．isn’t 82．smooth 83．What 84．will 85．fall 86．off 87.hard roads make you strong and confident/hard roads make you confident and strong 88．Should 89．you （十三） （2026·重庆·一模） 【答案】90．Do 91．find 92．don’t 93．grow 94．How 95．are 96．stick/persist 97．to/in 98．How great it is to have them around （十四） （2026·重庆·二模） 【答案】99．Is 100．valuable 101．won’t 102．help 103．What 104．does 105．happens 106．to 107．We are confident to be brave heroes （十五） （2026·重庆·模拟预测） 【答案】108．Does；share 109．hasn’t kept 110．What；is 111．have fun/enjoy themselves 112．This cultural communication brings people closer together 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 完成句子 5年真题1年模拟 考情分析（2026） 命题规律 2026年 一、题型定位与命题规律 完成句子（完成译句）为重庆中考基础核心得分题型，满分10分、共5小题，是基础保分、优生稳分的关键题型。2026中考出现明显改革：由纯单句考查转向小语境、小语段语境考查，不再机械考固定短语默写，侧重语法适配、句式完整、时态统一、搭配精准。 命题规律：①考点极度固定：集中考查时态、被动语态、非谓语、情态动词、比较级、固定句型、高频动词短语等。②素材紧贴教材：所有短语、句型均来自七至九年级课本，无超纲内容，重基础活用而非偏难怪。③阅卷踩分严格：短语写错、时态错误、单复数遗漏、介词偏差、句式残缺直接零分，部分拼写小错酌情扣半分。④最新趋势：弱化死记硬背，强化语境判断、语法变形、句式完整性，同一短语要求根据时态、语态灵活变形。 二、中考命题风向标 告别纯机械默写，语境化考查常态化；跨知识点融合增多：短语+时态+语态综合考查； 侧重完整句式输出，杜绝碎片化答题；侧重易错句型、易混短语区分考查（used to/be used to、too…to/so…that）。 三、针对性整改措施与提分策略 1. 落实“短语+变形”双向背诵：不再只背原形，强制记忆 2. 建立标准化做题步骤：一看时态标志、二判语态、三定句型结构、四核对介词拼写、五检查句式完整度。 3. 专攻中考十大必考句型：集中突破结果状语、比较级、used to、非谓语、情态被动、it句型等高频拉分句型，做到结构零失误。 4. 建立错题复盘本：整理短语误用、时态错误、句式残缺三类错题，反复滚动复盘，杜绝重复踩坑。 5. 规范答题细节：强制纠正语序、单复数、介词、大小写问题，消灭低级无效失分。 （2026·重庆·中考真题）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词。 1. It has a long history. 2. Common people could afford them at that time. 3. Chinese painting is famous for flower-and-bird painting. 4. 它如此美丽以至于很多人都喜欢。 5. more popular, it, in the future, will become Chinese painting is also called danqing. 1. it a long history? (一般疑问句) Yes. The artists painted it on silk or cloth in the past. These materials were expensive. Common people 2. them at that time. (否定句) 3. Chinese painting famous for? (对划线部分提问) Flower-and-bird painting. It is 4. beautiful many people like it. (完成译句) Now, many young children are learning Chinese painting. 5. . (连词成句) 【答案】1．Does have 2．couldn’t afford 3．What is 4．so that 5．It will become more popular in the future 【导语】本文介绍了中华文化-中国画的一些情况，包括：中国画的发展历史、绘画材料、绘画主题及当今的地位。 【详解】1．句意：它有悠久的历史吗？原句“It has a long history”中has是实义动词，主语it是第三人称单数。变一般疑问句时需借助助动词Does置于句首，原动词has还原为have。 2．句意：当时普通人买不起它们。变为否定句时，在情态动词could后加not，可以缩写为couldn’t。后接动词原形afford。 3．句意：中国画以什么闻名？划线部分“flower-and-bird painting”是物，应用What提问。特殊疑问句中，be动词is需提前至主语Chinese painting之前、疑问词what之后。 4．句意：它如此漂亮以至于许多人喜欢它。beautiful是形容词，此处使用so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，此空对应so。“many people like it”是完整的句子，此处使用so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，此空对应that。 5．句意：它将在未来变得更受欢迎。根据所给词汇，主语是It，谓语是will become，表语是more popular，时间状语是in the future。注意句首字母大写，“It will become more popular in the future.”符合语境。 （一） （2026·重庆綦江·三模）根据方框的提示，用恰当的句式，完成语篇。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词，5小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 1. Custom makes all things easy. (变一般疑问句) 2. We can build good habits through daily practice. (变否定句) 3. We will improve ourselves by paying attention to small daily steps. (对划线部分提问) 4．三个有价值的习惯值得一试。(完成译句) 5. find, stick to, will, something, you, meaningful, if, you, them. (连词成句) Everyone faces challenges when building habits. 1. 1 custom ________ all things easy? 2. We 2 ________ good habits through daily practice overnight. You might wonder: 3. 3 ________ we improve ourselves? We can do it by paying attention to small daily steps. 4. Three valuable habits are 4 ________. A regular sleep routine, an organized space, and positive thinking all help. 5. 5 . 【答案】1．Does; make 2．can’t build 3．How will 4．worth trying 5．You will find something meaningful if you stick to them. 【导语】本文围绕养成习惯展开，指出培养习惯的过程总会遇到挑战，好习惯无法一蹴而就，想要提升自我要从日常小事做起，并介绍了作息规律、环境整洁、积极心态这三个有益的习惯。 【详解】1．句意：习惯让诸事变得轻而易举。原句为一般现在时，主语Custom是第三人称单数，谓语动词是makes。变一般疑问句需借助助动词Does 置于句首，同时动词makes还原为原形make。 2．句意：我们可以通过日常练习养成好习惯。原句含有情态动词can，变否定句直接在can后加 not，缩写为can’t，后接动词原形build。 3．句意：我们会从日常点滴做起，不断提升自我。划线部分by paying attention to small daily steps表示方式，应用疑问词How提问；原句是一般将来时will improve，变疑问句时将will提至主语we之前。 4．原句中“值得做”是关键词，be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”是固定搭配。故填worth；trying。 5．根据所给词汇可构成含if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句：If you stick to them, you will find something meaningful.“如果你坚持下去，就会发现一些有意义的东西。”其中if引导条件状语从句；you作从句主语，stick to作从句谓语，them作从句宾语；主句中you作主语，will为情态动词，find作主句谓语，something meaningful作主句宾语。 （二） （2026·重庆·模拟预测）根据所给提示，完成句子。 1. Chinese culture is important to us. 2. Many people like traditional art. 3. A traditional painting is like a silent poem. 4. 学习传统文化能开阔我们的眼界。 5. it, our, duty, is, to, protect, traditional, culture Chinese culture is the greatest treasure of our nation. It carries our history and passes down good manners and fine values from generation to generation. Learning traditional culture helps us grow and know more about our country. 6 7 important to us? (一般疑问句). Of course. It plays an important role in our daily life and growth. But some young people 8 9 traditional art (否定句). They spend much time on online games and care little about our traditional culture. 10 11 a traditional painting like? (对划线部分提问). It’s like a silent poem. Learning traditional culture can 12 our 13 . (完成译句)。It helps us know more about history and the world around us. 14 . (连词成句) 【答案】6．Is 7．it 8．don’t 9．like 10．What 11．is 12．open 13．eyes 14．It is our duty to protect traditional culture 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统文化的重要价值，讲述了它承载民族历史、传承优良品德，并对青少年成长与国家发展的重要意义，同时指出部分年轻人对传统文化关注不足的现状，呼吁大家学习和保护传统文化。 【详解】6．句意：中国文化对我们来说很重要。本句为一般疑问句，原句是“Chinese culture is important to us.”，改为一般疑问句需将be动词is提到句首，首字母大写。 7．句意：中国文化对我们来说很重要。本句为一般疑问句，原句是“Chinese culture is important to us.”，改为一般疑问句需将be动词is提到句首，主语Chinese culture用it指代，构成“Is it important to us?”。 8．句意：但一些年轻人不喜欢传统艺术。本句为否定句，原句是“Many people like traditional art.”，否定句中主语some young people为复数，一般现在时的否定句需在实义动词前加don’t。 9．句意：但一些年轻人不喜欢传统艺术。本句为否定句，原句是“Many people like traditional art.”，否定句结构为“主语+don’t+动词原形+其他”，实义动词用like。 10．句意：一幅传统的画一首无声的诗。本句为对划线部分提问，划线部分“a silent poem”是宾语，询问事物用特殊疑问词what，句首首字母大写。 11．句意：一幅传统的画一首无声的诗。本句为对划线部分提问，特殊疑问词What后的疑问部分需将is提到主语前，即句子结构“What is+主语+like?”。 12．句意：学习传统文化能开阔我们的眼界。本句为完成句子，“开阔眼界”的英文表达为open one’s eyes，情态动词can后接动词原形。 13．句意：学习传统文化能开阔我们的眼界。本句为完成句子，“开阔眼界”的英文表达为open one’s eyes，此处用形容词性物主代词our修饰eyes。 14．句意：保护传统文化是我们的责任。本句为连词成句，根据提示词it, our, duty, is, to, protect, traditional, culture，可用到固定句型“It is one’s duty to do sth.”，意为“做某事是某人的责任”，protect traditional culture意为“保护传统文化”。 （三） （2026·重庆·二模） ➤如果每个人都一直对彼此大喊大叫。 ➤It is helpful for solving problems. ➤However, yelling will make others remember what you say. ➤We can stay calm by doing the following things. ➤your, try, deep, calm, breaths, mind, taking, to How can we communicate properly? Imagine how loud and confusing it will be if everybody 15 ________ each other all the time. (完成译句) 16 ________ helpful for solving problems? (一般疑问句) Of course not. It’s easy to think that the louder you shout, the more easily people can hear what you really want to say. However, yelling 17 ________ make others remember what you say. (否定句) Instead, we need calm communication. Calm communication means speaking clearly and calmly, listening carefully and choosing kind, respectful words. When you’re calm, it’s easier to explain your thoughts. Calm communication helps others understand you better so that you can build stronger friendships. 18 ________ we stay calm? (对划线部分提问) Well, if you feel like shouting, 19 . (连词成句) Staying calm gives you a much better chance of being heard. 【答案】15．shouts; at 16．Is; it 17．will; not 18．How; can 19．try taking deep breaths to calm your mind 【导语】本文讨论了正确沟通的方式，指出大喊大叫无助于解决问题，而冷静沟通有助于更好地表达想法并建立更牢固的友谊。 【详解】15．句意：想象一下如果每个人都一直对彼此大喊大叫，那将是多么吵闹和混乱。根据中文提示“对彼此大喊大叫”，固定短语“shout at”意为“对……大喊大叫”。if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句“will be”为一般将来时，从句时态为一般现在时，从句主语“everybody”为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式shouts。故填shouts; at。 16．句意：它对解决问题有帮助吗？原陈述句“It is helpful for solving problems”改为一般疑问句。主语“It”为第三人称单数，谓语“is”为be动词，将其置于句首，首字母需大写，其余部分照搬。故填Is; it。 17．句意：然而，大喊大叫不会让别人记住你说的话。原陈述句“yelling will make others remember what you say”改为否定句。主语“yelling”后需在助动词“will”后加“not”，表示“不会”。故填will; not。 18．句意：我们如何保持冷静？划线部分“by doing the following things”表示方式，对方式提问用疑问词“How”，后跟一般疑问句语序“can we stay calm”。故填How; can。 19．句意：试着做几次深呼吸来平静你的心情。根据所给词及标点，本句为祈使句。动词原形“try”位于句首，后跟动名词短语“taking deep breaths”作宾语，动词不定式“to calm your mind”作目的状语，形容词性物主代词“your”修饰“mind”。故填try taking deep breaths to calm your mind。 （四） （2026·重庆·三模）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题对应的提示，完成句子。 1. It caught the rabbit in the end. (否定句) 2. It is so hard to catch the weak rabbit. (一般疑问句) 3. They run for different goals. (对划线部分提问) 4．不同的目标导致不同程度的努力。（完成译句） 5. pressure, as, the best in you, a chance, see, to bring out (连词成句) A hunting dog ran after a little rabbit in the forest. It 20 the rabbit in the end. You may want to ask, “ 21 so hard to catch the weak rabbit?” To find out the answer, just ask yourself another question, “ 22 they run for?” The dog runs just for food, while the rabbit runs to save its own life. Different goals 23 different levels of efforts. When the goal is important enough, you may become stronger than you think. 24 . 【答案】20．didn’t catch 21．Is it 22．What do 23．lead to 24．See pressure as a chance to bring out the best in you 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要通过猎狗追兔子的故事，揭示了目标对努力程度的影响：当目标足够重要时，人会爆发出远超预期的力量；同时也鼓励人们将压力视为激发自身潜能的机会。 【详解】20．原句“It caught the rabbit in the end.（改为否定句）” ，原句是一般过去时，动词caught是实义动词，变否定句需要借助助动词did，再加not，动词变回原形catch，故填“didn’t catch”。 21．原句“It is so hard to catch the weak rabbit.（改为一般疑问句）”，原句含be动词is，变一般疑问句需将is提到句首，句末改为问号，注意句首单词首字母需大写，故填“Is it”。 22．原句“They run for different goals.（对划线部分提问）”，划线部分different goals表示事物，用特殊疑问词What提问，注意句首单词首字母需大写；原句是一般现在时，主语是they，需借助助动词do，动词用原形，故填“What do”。 23．原句“不同的目标导致不同程度的努力。（完成译句）”，“导致”常用动词lead to；主语Different goals是复数，句子用一般现在时，动词用原形即可，故填“lead to”。 24．句意：“把压力看作激发你最好一面的机会”。See...as...是固定搭配，意为“把……看作……”；to bring out...作定语修饰chance；句首动词用原形构成祈使句，故填“See pressure as a chance to bring out the best in you”。 （五） （2026·重庆·一模）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词。 1. I connect my hobbies with health by playing tennis. 2. There are some other hobbies that can also keep us healthy. 3. This means we will fall sick easily. 4. 演奏乐器也使我们在焦急时冷静下来。 5. useful, way, it’s, keep fit, to, a In your free time 1. 25 26 you connect your hobbies with health? (对划线部分提问) Physical hobbies like going hiking can help you stay healthy. It can improve your memory and even lower your stress. 2. 27 there 28 other hobbies that can also keep us healthy? (改为一般疑问句) Some scientists believe that making music can lower our blood pressure and make our body stronger. This means we 3. 29 30 sick easily. (改为否定句) Playing instruments also makes us 4. 31 32 when we’re anxious. (完成译句) So, if you think that playing the guitar is a waste of time, please remember, 5. 33 . (连词成句) 【答案】25．how 26．do 27．Are 28．any 29．won’t 30．fall 31．calm 32．down 33．it’s a useful way to keep fit 【导语】本文探讨了将兴趣爱好与健康联系起来的重要性，指出徒步等体育活动以及演奏乐器等音乐活动对身心健康的益处。 【详解】25．句意：我通过打网球将我的爱好与健康联系起来。划线部分“by playing tennis”表示方式，对方式提问用疑问词how。原句为一般现在时，主语I，变疑问句时借助助动词do，主语I变为you。故填how。 26．句意：我通过打网球将我的爱好与健康联系起来。划线部分“by playing tennis”表示方式，对方式提问用疑问词how。原句为一般现在时，主语I，变疑问句时借助助动词do，主语I变为you。故填do。 27．句意：还有其他一些爱好也能让我们保持健康。There be句型变一般疑问句时，将be动词Are提到句首，肯定句中的some在疑问句中通常变为any。故填Are。 28．句意：还有其他一些爱好也能让我们保持健康。There be句型变一般疑问句时，将be动词Are提到句首，肯定句中的some在疑问句中通常变为any。故填any。 29．句意：这意味着我们很容易生病。原句谓语是will fall，变否定句时在will后加not，缩写为won’t，与fall各占一空。故填won’t。 30．句意：这意味着我们很容易生病。原句谓语是will fall，变否定句时在will后加not，缩写为won’t，与fall各占一空。故填fall。 31．原句中“冷静下来”是关键词，“冷静下来”的英文短语为calm down，make sb. do sth.结构中动词用原形。故填calm。 32．原句中“冷静下来”是关键词，“冷静下来”的英文短语为calm down，make sb. do sth.结构中动词用原形。故填down。 33．分析所给词及标点，本句是陈述句，it作形式主语，is是系动词，a useful way是表语，to keep fit是不定式作真正主语。故填it’s a useful way to keep fit。 （六） （2026·重庆·模拟预测）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。1-4题，每空一词，含缩略词；5题请将完整的句子写在横线上。 1.Hard work means the key to success. 2.We give up our dreams when we meet difficulties. 3.Practice helps us make perfect. 4.只要坚持努力，你的梦想终会实现。 5.progress, we, make, can, by working hard School life is full of challenges and growth. Knowledge is power, and hard work can help us achieve our goals. Practice makes perfect. 34 hard work 35 the key to success? (一般疑问句) Of course. Knowledge is power. We 36 37 give up our dreams when we meet difficulties. (否定句) But 38 39 us make progress? (对划线部分提问) Practice. As long as you keep working hard, your dream will 40 41 . (完成译句) Believe in yourself and keep moving forward. 42 (连词成句) 【答案】34．Does 35．mean 36．do 37．not 38．what 39．helps 40．come 41．true 42．We can make progress by working hard. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要阐述了在学校生活中，通过努力学习、坚持不懈、反复练习，可以取得进步并实现梦想的道理。 【详解】34．句意：努力是否意味着成功的关键？原句“Hard work means the key to success.”提示，该句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词“means”是实义动词，且该句主语是“Hard work”，变一般疑问句，需要借助助动词does，位于句首引导问句，首字母要大写，并把means变为原形mean。故填Does。 35．句意：努力是否意味着成功的关键？原句“Hard work means the key to success.”提示，该句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词“means”是实义动词，且该句主语是“Hard work”，变一般疑问句，需要借助助动词does，位于句首引导问句，首字母要大写，means需要变为原形mean。故填mean。 36．句意：当我们遇到困难时，不要放弃我们的梦想。原句“We give up our dreams when we meet difficulties.”提示，该句时态为一般现在时，give up“放弃”，动词短语，且主语是“We”，变否定句要借助助动词do not，后接动词原形作谓语。故填do。 37．句意：当我们遇到困难时，不要放弃我们的梦想。原句“We give up our dreams when we meet difficulties.”提示，该句时态为一般现在时，give up“放弃”，动词短语，且主语是“We”，变否定句要借助助动词do not，后接动词原形作谓语。故填not。 38．句意：但是什么能帮助我们进步呢？原句时态为一般现在时，划线部分是“Practice”，此处应用what引导特殊疑问句，其余部分不变。故填what。 39．句意：但是什么能帮助我们进步呢？原句时态为一般现在时，划线部分是“Practice”，此处应用what引导特殊疑问句，其余部分不变，用helps作谓语。故填helps。 40．句意：只要你继续努力，你的梦想就会实现。未翻译部分是“实现”，come true“实现”，动词短语，空格前“will”后接动词原形，所以此处动词come保持原形即可。故填come。 41．句意：只要你继续努力，你的梦想就会实现。未翻译部分是“实现”，come true“实现”。故填true。 42．所给词提示，该句是肯定陈述句，we“我们”，作主语；can“能”，情态动词，后接动词原形作谓语；make progress“取得进步”，动词短语；by working hard“通过努力工作”，作方式状语。故填We can make progress by working hard. （七） （2026·重庆·二模）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。 > Ciqikou Ancient Town is among them. > Visitors have to pay to enter Ciqikou. > The ancient town opens at 8:00 a.m. every day. > 当你漫步其中时，它会让你想起老重庆。 > fun, in, and, town, come, ancient, the, have Chongqing has many places of interest. 43 Ciqikou Ancient Town 44 them? (一般疑问句) Of course. Ciqikou is full of local snacks and ancient buildings. Visitors 45 46 have to pay to enter Ciqikou. (否定句) It’s really a popular and attractive place for them. 47 48 does the ancient town open every day? (对划线部分提问) At 8:00 a.m. What makes Ciqikou special is its ancient style. When you walk around, it will 49 you 50 old Chongqing. (完成译句) 51 ! (连词成句) 【答案】43．Is 44．among 45．do 46．not 47．What 48．time 49．remind 50． of 51．Come and have fun in the ancient town 【导语】本文介绍重庆景点磁器口古镇，介绍入园收费、开放时间、古镇特色与游玩感受，围绕古镇相关句型变换、翻译、连词成句设题。 【详解】43．句意：磁器口古镇在其中。原句为“Ciqikou Ancient Town is among them.”，句子含be动词is，变一般疑问句时把is提前至句首并大写首字母，后面保留主语和介词among。 44．句意：磁器口古镇在其中吗。原句为“Ciqikou Ancient Town is among them.”，句子含be动词is，变一般疑问句时把is提前至句首并大写首字母，后面保留主语和介词among。 45．句意：游客必须付费进入磁器口。原句“Visitors have to pay to enter Ciqikou.”中，谓语是“have to”，主语Visitors是复数，一般现在时，变否定借助助动词do，其后加not。 46．句意：游客不必付费进入磁器口。原句“Visitors have to pay to enter Ciqikou.”，谓语是“have to”，主语Visitors是复数，一般现在时，变否定借助助动词do，其后加not。 47．句意：这座古镇每天早上8点开放。原句划线部分“at 8:00 a.m.”是具体时刻，对具体时间提问用疑问词组What time，单词首字母大写。 48．句意：这座古镇每天早上8点开放。原句划线部分“at 8:00 a.m.”是具体时刻，对具体时间提问用疑问词组What time，单词首字母大写。 49．原句中的“让你想起”是关键词，固定短语remind sb. of sth.表示“使某人想起某物”，will后面要使用动词原形remind。 50．原句中的“让你想起”是关键词，固定短语remind sb. of sth.表示“使某人想起某物”，will后面要使用动词原形remind，后面填介词of。 51．根据所给单词可知，这是肯定祈使句，用来邀约游客来古镇游玩，结构：动词原形开头；come and have fun意为“来尽情玩乐”；in the ancient town是地点状语，意思是“在这座古镇里”。 故填Come and have fun in the ancient town。 （八） （2026·重庆·三模）根据所给提示，完成句子。1—4小题每空一词，含缩略词，5小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 1. Spending money always makes me happy. 2. Many young people use online shopping to deal with bad feelings. 3．不加思考地花钱不会解决你的真正问题。 4. your pocket, control, don’t, emotions, let 5. I can stop myself before buying something useless. Nowadays, many young people buy things to feel better when they are sad or stressed. One student says, “Spending money always makes me happy.” But another student says, “Spending money 1. 52 always 53 me happy.” (否定句) In fact, buying things only gives a short-term joy. 2. 54 many young people use online shopping? (对划线部分提问) They use it to deal with bad feelings. Spending money 3. 55 can’t deal with your real problems. (完成译句) 4. 56 . (连词成句) So next time when you feel like emotional spending, ask yourself: 5. 57 stop yourself before buying something useless? (一般疑问句) 【答案】52．doesn’t 53．make 54．Why do 55．blindly 56．Don’t let emotions control your pocket. 57．Can you stop yourself before buying something useless? 【导语】本文讲述了如今很多年轻人在悲伤或有压力时通过购物改善心情，但购物带来的快乐是短期的，不加思考地花钱不能解决真正问题，在有情绪化消费冲动时应问问自己能否在买无用之物前停下。 【详解】52．句意：花钱总是让我开心。原句为一般现在时，主语“Spending money”是动名词短语，视为第三人称单数，变否定句需借助助动词does，与not缩写为 doesn’t。 53．句意：花钱总是让我开心。助动词doesn’t后接动词原形，makes的原形为make。 54．句意：许多年轻人通过网购来排解不良情绪。划线部分“to deal with bad feelings”表目的，用Why 提问；主语“many young people”是复数，一般现在时需借助助动词do。所以填Why do。 55．“不加思考地花钱不会解决你的真正问题。”译为“Spending money blindly can’t deal with your real problems.中文“不加思考地”对应英文blindly（盲目地），修饰动词Spending，符合语境“盲目花钱”。 56．根据所给词可组成祈使句否定形式，结构为Don’t let + 宾语 + 动词原形，整体的句子表达是“Don’t let emotions control your pocket.”意为“别让情绪控制你的钱包”。 57．句意：我可以在购买无用的东西之前阻止自己。原句含情态动词can，变一般疑问句将Can提至句首，第一人称I改为第二人称you，句末加问号。 （九） （2026·重庆·二模）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。前4个小题，每空一词，含缩略词。 ➢ I need a cup of coffee. ➢ Here, the speaker uses the word “no” directly. ➢ Besides that, you can refuse her by suggesting something else. ➢ 鲍勃，明天你能帮我照顾一下我的宠物猫吗? ➢ you, I, will, to, next time, help, try The word “no” is easy to read. However, sometimes it’s hard to say no to others. So, people often use softer expressions to refuse. On a plane, when a stewardess (女乘务员) asks, “ 58 you need a cup of coffee?” (一般疑问句) You may hear this answer “Thanks. I’m fine.” Here, the speaker 59 the word “no” directly. (否定句) But the stewardess gets the message that he doesn’t want the coffee. Besides that, 60 can you refuse her? (对划线部分提问) By suggesting something else. For example, “No, thanks. I’d like some water.” Sometimes, it may be more difficult to say “no” to a friendly request. We should explain why we can’t help. Here is an example. “Bob, can you 61 my pet cat tomorrow?” (完成译句) “Sorry, I’d like to, but I’m going out. 62 .” (连词成句) 【答案】58．Do 59．avoids 60．How 61．watch 62．I will try to help you next time. 【导语】本文主要介绍了“如何礼貌地拒绝”这一社交技巧。 【详解】58．根据方框内容“I need a cup of coffee.”及提示“一般疑问句”可知，是将陈述句变为一般疑问句，该句为一般现在时，主语由I变为you，实义动词need需借助助动词do构成疑问句，句首首字母大写。 59．根据方框内容“Here, the speaker uses the word ‘no’ directly.”及提示“否定句”，原句意为“直接使用no”，否定含义为“避免直接使用”，avoid意为“避免”，此处应用单三形式avoids。 60．根据方框内容“by suggesting something else”及提示“对划线部分提问”可知，划线部分表示方式方法，应用疑问词how提问，句首首字母大写。 61．根据方框中文“照顾一下我的宠物猫”及提示“完成译句”，watch可表示“照看、看守”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。 62．根据方框词汇“you, I, will, to, next time, help, try”及提示“连词成句”，主语为I，谓语结构为will try to，宾语为help you，时间状语为next time，组成句子I will try to help you next time“我下次会尽力帮你”。 （十） （2026·重庆·三模）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题对应的提示，完成句子。每空1词；含缩略词，5小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 ◆ I used to like doing sports. ◆ He does sports five times a week. ◆ And he does well in many kinds of sports. ◆ 他的鼓励让我自信。 ◆ that, perfect, I, practice, makes, believe I 63 64 to like doing sports. (变否定句) because I thought it was tiring. So I was in poor health and became too fat. My friend Tom told me that I must change my life habits. Tom enjoys sports a lot. 65 66 does he do sports? (对划线部分提问) Five times a week! And he is 67 68 many kinds of sports. (同义句转换) He often helps me exercise. And his encouragement 69 me 70 . (完成译句) Now I am getting better: 71 . (连词成句) Keeping fit is not that hard. 【答案】63．didn’t 64．use 65．How 66．often 67．good 68．at 69．makes 70． confident 71．I believe that practice makes perfect 【导语】本文讲述了作者过去不喜欢运动，身体差、变胖。朋友汤姆热爱运动，每周锻炼五次且擅长多种项目。在汤姆的鼓励下，作者重拾信心，相信“熟能生巧”，开始积极锻炼身体。 【详解】63．句意：我过去不喜欢做运动。 原句为“I used to like...”，是一般过去时，used为实义动词的过去式，变为否定句时，借助助动词did，结构为“didn’t use to”，本句中已有to，故本空填didn’t 。 64．句意：我过去不喜欢做运动。 原句为“I used to like...”，是一般过去时，used为实义动词的过去式，变为否定句时，借助助动词did，结构为“didn’t use to”，本句中已有to，前一个空已填didn’t，故本空填use 。 65．句意：他多久做一次运动？划线部分“five times a week”表示频率，对频率提问应使用特殊疑问词组How often。故本空填How。 66．句意：他多久做一次运动？划线部分“five times a week”表示频率，对频率提问应使用特殊疑问词组How often，前一个空已填How，故本空填often。 67．句意：他擅长各种体育运动。原句“does well in”意为“在……方面做得好”，其同义短语为“be good at”。空前已有is，故本空填good。 68．句意：他擅长各种体育运动。原句“does well in”意为“在……方面做得好”，其同义短语为“be good at”。空前已有is good，故本空填at。 69．句意：他的鼓励让我自信。原句中“让某人……”是关键词，常用make sb.+adj.结构来表示。“自信”的形容词是confident。主语“his encouragement”是不可数名词，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式makes。 70．句意：他的鼓励让我自信。原句中“让某人……”是关键词，常用make sb.+adj.结构来表示。“自信”的形容词是confident，前一个空已填makes，故本空填confident。 71．句意：我相信熟能生巧。根据提示词可知，本句时态为一般现在时，所给词汇包含谚语“Practice makes perfect”意为“熟能生巧”，句子前半部分可写成“I believe that”，与谚语“Practice makes perfect”构成宾语从句，此时practice位于句中，所以不用大写首字母。 （十一） （2026·重庆·一模）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子 ➤I know how amazing China’s space program is. ➤China fears some difficulties on the long journey of space exploration. ➤We students can work hard to help realize more of China’s space dreams in the future. ➤祖国迈出的每一步，都让我们为她感到骄傲。 ➤make efforts, this, take part in, exciting journey, to, let’s Space has always been a great dream for us Chinese people. 72 you 73 how amazing China’s space program is?（一般疑问句）China has successfully sent Chinese astronauts into space, completed the Tiangong space station, and brought back soil from the moon. China 74 75 any difficulties on the long journey of space exploration.（否定句） 76 77 we students do to help realize more of China’s space dreams in the future?（对划线部分提问）Every step our motherland takes makes us 78 79 her.（完成译句） 80 .（连词成句） 【答案】72．Do 73．know 74．doesn’t 75．fear 76．What 77．can 78．proud 79．of 80．Let’s make efforts to take part in this exciting journey 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国航天事业的成就，鼓励学生努力学习，未来为航天梦想贡献力量。 【详解】72．句意：你知道中国的航天项目有多令人惊叹吗？原句“I know how amazing China’s space program is.”提示，该句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词“know”是实义动词，且原句主语是“I”，变一般疑问句需要借助助动词do，位于句首引导问句，首字母大写，后接动词原形know。 73．句意：你知道中国的航天项目有多令人惊叹吗？原句“I know how amazing China’s space program is.”提示，该句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词“know”是实义动词，且原句主语是“I”，变一般疑问句需要借助助动词do，位于句首引导问句，首字母大写，后接动词原形know。 74．句意：在漫长的太空探索旅程中，中国不惧怕任何困难。原句“China fears some difficulties on the long journey of space exploration.”提示，该句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词“fears”是实义动词，主语“China”是第三人称单数，变否定句需要借助助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形fear。 75．句意：在漫长的太空探索旅程中，中国不惧怕任何困难。原句“China fears some difficulties on the long journey of space exploration.”提示，该句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词“fears”是实义动词，主语“China”是第三人称单数，变否定句需要借助助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形fear。 76．句意：我们学生能做些什么来帮助实现中国未来更多的航天梦想？划线部分是“work hard”，表示方式，此处应用what引导特殊疑问句，且原句中有情态动词can，变特殊疑问句时将what置于句首，首字母大写，后接一般疑问句语序。 77．句意：我们学生能做些什么来帮助实现中国未来更多的航天梦想？划线部分是“work hard”，表示方式，此处应用what引导特殊疑问句，且原句中有情态动词can，变特殊疑问句时将what置于句首，首字母大写，后接一般疑问句语序，can放在主语we之前。 78．句意：祖国迈出的每一步，都让我们为她感到骄傲。未翻译部分是“感到骄傲”，固定短语proud of“为……感到骄傲”，make sb. proud of...“让某人为……感到骄傲”，此处需填proud。 79．句意：祖国迈出的每一步，都让我们为她感到骄傲。未翻译部分是“感到骄傲”，固定短语proud of“为……感到骄傲”，make sb. proud of...“让某人为……感到骄傲”，此处需填of。 80．所给词提示，该句是祈使句，let’s“让我们”，后接动词原形；make efforts“努力”，固定短语；to take part in“参加”，动词不定式表目的；this exciting journey“这个激动人心的旅程”。故填Let’s make efforts to take part in this exciting journey.“让我们努力参加这个激动人心的旅程吧。” （十二） （2026·重庆·二模）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。 ▶ The road is smooth. ▶ The rider will often meet many problems on the way. ▶ 即使你摔下车，你也要爬起来继续前行。 ▶ make, hard, strong, you, confident, roads, and ▶ You should face the challenges bravely. Check out the two pictures above. Many people think their “plan” is a smooth road to success. However, the road 81 82 . (否定句) In fact, “God’s plan” is full of ups and downs. 83 84 the rider often meet on the way? (对划线部分提问) Many problems, of course. It’s because life is filled with unexpected changes. So remember, even though you 85 86 the bike, you should get back up and keep going. (完成译句) Because you will find out that 87 . (连词成句) 88 89 face the challenges bravely? (一般疑问句) I think you have the answer now. 【答案】81．isn’t 82．smooth 83．What 84．will 85．fall 86．off 87.hard roads make you strong and confident/hard roads make you confident and strong 88．Should 89．you 【导语】本文通过两幅图对比，讲述了人生道路并非一帆风顺，而是充满起伏与挑战，鼓励人们勇敢面对困难。 【详解】81．句意：然而，这条路并不平坦。原句为“The road is smooth.”，改为否定句，在be动词is后加not，故填isn’t。 82．句意：然而，这条路并不平坦。原句为“The road is smooth.”，改为否定句，在be动词is后加not，smooth保持不变。 83．句意：骑手在路上会遇到什么？原句“The rider will often meet many problems on the way.” 中含有助动词will，对划线部分提问时，将will提前， 故填What提问。 84．句意：骑手在路上会遇到什么？原句“The rider will often meet many problems on the way.” 中含有助动词will，对划线部分提问时，故填will。 85．句意：所以记住，即使你摔下自行车，你也应该爬起来继续前行。“摔下”的英文表达为fall off，句子用一般现在时，主语是you，用动词原形，故填fall。 86．句意：所以记住，即使你摔下自行车，你也应该爬起来继续前行。“摔下”的英文表达为fall off，句子用一般现在时，主语是you，用动词原形，故填off。 87．句意：因为你会发现艰难的道路会让你变得坚强和自信。连词成句，主语是hard roads，谓语是make，宾语是you，宾语补足语是strong and confident，故填hard roads make you strong and confident或 hard roads make you confident and strong。 88．句意：你应该勇敢地面对挑战吗？原句为“You should face the challenges bravely.”，改为一般疑问句，将情态动词should提前，句首首字母大写。 89．句意：你应该勇敢地面对挑战吗？原句为“You should face the challenges bravely.”，改为一般疑问句，将情态动词should提前，主语you放在其后。 （十三） （2026·重庆·一模）根据文章内容和提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词，5小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 1. I find it hard to grow plants. 2. As a result, their plants grow well. 3. Plants are looked after properly in some simple ways. 4. 照顾植物能帮助你坚持一个好习惯。 5. to, have, how, them, great, it is, around Plants bring happiness to our daily life. 90 you 91 it hard to grow plants? (一般疑问句) If your answer is yes, here’s some help. The good news is that growing plants is easier than you think. It takes only a little time or money, and almost anyone can do it. Still, some people often forget to take good care of them. As a result, their plants 92 93 well. (否定句) What should we do? 94 95 plants looked after properly? (对划线部分提问) It’s very simple—just water them on time, put them in a sunny place, and check on them now and then. In fact, taking care of plants can help you 96 97 a good habit. Growing green plants is not only simple but also joyful. 98 ! (连词成句) 【答案】90．Do 91．find 92．don’t 93．grow 94．How 95．are 96．stick/persist 97．to/in 98．How great it is to have them around 【导语】 本文介绍了照顾植物的简单方法及其益处，鼓励养成好习惯。 【详解】90．句意：我觉得种植植物很难。原句是一般现在时，谓语find是实义动词原形，主语为I，改为一般疑问句时借助助动词Do。 91．句意：我觉得种植植物很难。原句是一般现在时，谓语find是实义动词原形，主语为I，改为一般疑问句时借助助动词Do，主语you后用动词原形find。 92．句意：结果，他们的植物长得很好。原句是一般现在时，谓语grow是实义动词原形，主语“their plants”为复数，改为否定句需借助助动词don’t。 93．句意：结果，他们的植物长得很好。原句是一般现在时，谓语grow是实义动词原形，主语“their plants”为复数，改为否定句需借助助动词don’t，后接动词原形grow。 94．句意：植物通过一些简单的方法得到妥善照料。划线部分“in some simple ways”表示方式，因此用How提问。 95．句意：植物通过一些简单的方法得到妥善照料。划线部分“in some simple ways”表示方式，因此用How提问，句子剩余部分变为一般疑问句，将are提到主语plants前。 96．原句中“坚持”是关键词，英文中用固定短语stick to或persist in。help sb. do sth.是固定结构，故stick和persist用原形。 97．原句中“坚持”是关键词，英文中用固定短语stick to或persist in。故此处填入介词to或in。 98．根据所给单词及标点符号（感叹号）可知，本句为感叹句，表示“有他们在身边真是太棒了”。How great“多么棒”作感叹句引导部分，it is“它是”作主系部分，to have them around“有他们在身边”作不定式短语作真正主语，故填How great it is to have them around。 （十四） （2026·重庆·二模）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。  Courage is valuable.  Sometimes, brave people will help each other.  A brave heart feels like a strong sail.  无论你发生什么事，它都会给你提供力量。  confident, are, we, brave heroes, to be Courage is one of the most important qualities in our life. 99 courage 100 ? (一般疑问句) Sure. A brave person will always stand by you when you are in trouble. Sometimes, brave people 101 102 each other. (否定句) It’s normal that they may just solve problems by themselves. But what really is a brave heart? 103 104 a brave heart feel like? (对划线部分提问) As I see it, it’s like a strong sail. Whatever 105 106 you, it will offer you strength. (完成译句) Dear friends, keep your courage and you will become more excellent people. 107 . (连词成句) 【答案】99．Is 100．valuable 101．won’t 102．help 103．What 104．does 105．happens 106．to 107．We are confident to be brave heroes 【导语】本文讲述了勇气是我们人生中最为重要的品质之一，介绍了勇敢的人所具备的品质和特点。 【详解】99．句意：勇气有价值吗？方框第一句为“Courage is valuable.”，一般疑问句语序为“be动词+主语+表语”，所以把be动词is提至句首，句首首字母大写，故填Is。 100．句意：勇气有价值吗？形容词valuable作表语，应置于主语courage之后，故填valuable。 101．句意：有时，勇敢的人们不会互相帮助。根据方框第二句“Sometimes, brave people will help each other.”，变为否定句只需在will后加not，缩写为won’t。故填won’t。 102．句意：有时，勇敢的人们不会互相帮助。助动词won’t后接动词原形，实义动词help保持不变，故填help。 103．句意：勇敢的心是什么样的感觉呢？对“like a strong sail（像一个坚固的帆）”提问，特殊疑问词用what，句首首字母大写，故填What。 104．句意：勇敢的心是什么样的感觉呢？句子的主语“a brave heart”为第三人称单数，且实义动词为feel，故疑问句借助于助动词does，故填does。 105．原句关键词为“无论你发生什么事”，固定搭配happen to sb.表示“某人发生某事”，whatever作主语，谓语动词用单三形式happens，故填happens。 106．固定搭配happen to sb.表示“某人发生某事”，故填介词to。 107．根据提示词和所给标点可知，本句为陈述句，主语为we，置于句首首字母应大写；系动词为are；形容词confident作表语；不定式to be brave heroes作状语，意为“我们有信心成为勇敢的英雄”。故填We are confident to be brave heroes。 （十五） （2026·重庆·模拟预测）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一分，含缩略词。 1. A reporter from France shares his experience in China. 2. He has kept such daily practices from social media recently. 3. Modern China is convenient and safe. 4．因此，很多外国人在这里玩得很开心。 5. brings, this, together, cultural, people, communication, closer Traditional Chinese health habits like drinking hot water and cooking apple water are popular worldwide. Many foreigners expect to “become Chinese”. 1. 108 a reporter from France ________ his experience in China? (一般疑问句) Sure. 2. He 109 such daily practices from social media recently. (否定句) In fact, he finds modern China is a good place to live. 3. 110 ________ modern China like? (对划线部分提问) With one mobile phone, you can do almost everything. 4. Many foreign friends 111 here. “Becoming Chinese” is not only a popular phrase, but also shows the world’s love for Chinese culture and lifestyle. It is a “two-way journey”.5. 112 . (连词成句) 【答案】108．Does；share 109．hasn’t kept 110．What；is 111．have fun/enjoy themselves 112．This cultural communication brings people closer together 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位法国记者分享他在中国的经历，包括中国传统养生习惯（如喝热水、煮苹果水）的流行，以及现代中国的便利与安全，展现了“成为中国人”这一流行现象背后的文化交流与相互吸引。 【详解】108．句意：一位来自法国的记者分享他在中国的经历。原句为一般现在时，主语“a reporter”是第三人称单数，谓语“shares”是动词的第三人称单数形式。改为一般疑问句时，需借助助动词“Does”放在句首，谓语动词恢复原形“share”。 109．句意：他最近一直在社交媒体上保持这种日常练习。原句为现在完成时，改为否定句需要在助动词has后加not，缩写为hasn’t，动词保持过去分词形式kept。 110．句意：现代中国既方便又安全。划线部分为“convenient and safe”，这里是提问对现代中国的看法，用固定句型“What be...like?”来提问，原句主语是“modern China”，谓语动词是“is”。故填What is。 111．原句中“玩得很开心”是关键词，表示“玩得很开心”的常用短语有“have fun”或者“enjoy oneself”，这里主语是“Many foreign friends”，反身代词用“themselves”。句子描述的是现在的一种情况，用一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填have fun/enjoy themselves。 112．根据所给单词和标点可知，句子是陈述句。“This cultural communication”是主语，表示“这种文化交流”；“brings”是谓语动词，表示“带来”；“people”是宾语，表示“人们”；“closer together”是宾语补足语，表示“更紧密地联系在一起”。故填This cultural communication brings people closer together“这种文化交流使人们更加紧密地联系在一起”。 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $