专题03 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks-【语境串考点】一轮高频考点 单元备考学案 -2027届高三英语人教版选择性必修第一册

该高中英语高考复习学案聚焦人教版2019选择性必修一Unit 3及高考高频词汇，将vast、visible等10个核心词通过国家公园主题语境串联成记忆链，结合知识点列表、词根拆解等系统梳理词形、词义及高考考点，引导学生自主构建词汇网络，体现考点梳理的系统性和层次性。 亮点在于多维度自主学习设计，如语境复现语法填空、知识点默写、自我检测复述记忆链等活动，培养学生语言能力和学习能力。关联阅读与写作词汇升级任务提升思维品质，教师可通过学情数据精准指导，助力学生自主诊断与提升，实现因材施教。

专题03【语境串考点】第三单元备考学案（人教版2019） 高考高频知识点：vast / visible / accompany / adopt / prohibit / stretch / rewarding / incredible / appeal / enormous （知识点来源：选择性必修一 Unit 3 · Fascinating Parks + 高考高频知识点） 学校:____________________ 姓名：____________________ 班级：__________ 座号：__________ 目录 Part 1 语境串记语篇 1 【英文语篇】 1 【中文译文】 1 Part 2 知识点列表 2 Part 3 词根拆解 · 联想记忆 · 高考考点 2 Part 4 词性变化总表 5 Part 5 语境复现练习 — 语法填空 6 【练习题】 6 Part 6 知识点默写：根据汉语提示用所学单词的适当形式完成语篇 7 【练习题】 7 Part 7 关联阅读 8 Part 8 复现知识点 — 英译汉 10 Part 9 写作运用 — 词汇升级 10 Part 10 语境串联复盘 — 自我检测 11 Part 1 语境串记语篇 【英文语篇】 China is home to some of the most fascinating national parks in the world. These parks cover (vast) areas of land, from snow-capped mountains to deep green valleys, and much of their beauty is (visible) to visitors all year round. Standing at the top of a mountain, you can see the stunning scenery stretching endlessly before your eyes. Many families choose to (accompany) their children on trips to these national treasures. To better protect the environment, many parks have begun to (adopt) eco-friendly policies. For example, some parks strictly (prohibit) littering and feeding wild animals, ensuring that nature remains undisturbed for future generations. The hiking trails (stretch) for dozens of kilometres through ancient forests and along crystal-clear lakes. Although the journey may be physically challenging, it is an extremely (rewarding) experience that brings you closer to nature. The feeling of reaching the summit after hours of climbing is simply (incredible). Theme parks also (appeal) to millions of visitors each year with their thrilling rides and colourful shows. From (enormous) roller coasters to magical fairy-tale castles, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Whether you prefer the quiet beauty of a national park or the excitement of an (enormous) amusement park, these places remind us of the joy of exploration and discovery. 【中文译文】 中国拥有世界上最迷人的国家公园。这些公园覆盖着（vast）辽阔的土地，从雪山到深谷，其美景全年都对游客（visible）可见。站在山巅，你可以看到壮丽的景色在眼前无尽延伸。 许多家庭选择（accompany）陪伴孩子前往这些国家宝藏旅行。为了更好地保护环境，许多公园已开始（adopt）采取生态友好政策。例如，一些公园严格（prohibit）禁止乱扔垃圾和喂食野生动物，确保大自然为子孙后代保存完好。 徒步小径（stretch）延伸数十公里，穿过古老的森林，沿着清澈的湖泊蜿蜒。虽然旅途可能对体力有挑战，但这是一次极为（rewarding）有益的体验，让你更贴近自然。经过数小时攀登到达山顶的感觉，简直（incredible）难以置信。 主题公园也（appeal）吸引着每年数百万游客，用惊险的过山车和精彩的表演。从（enormous）巨大的过山车到魔法童话城堡，每个人都能找到乐趣。无论你偏爱国家公园的宁静之美，还是（enormous）巨大游乐园的刺激，这些地方都提醒我们探索与发现的喜悦。 💡 语境串联记忆线索：国家公园→辽阔土地→美景可见→家庭陪伴→采用生态政策→禁止破坏→小径延伸→有益体验→难以置信→吸引游客→巨大设施→探索之乐 记忆链：vast → visible → accompany → adopt → prohibit → stretch → rewarding → incredible → appeal → enormous Part 2 知识点列表 序号 知识点 音标 词性 + 释义 + 高考考点 1 vast /vɑːst/ adj. 辽阔的；巨大的；大量的 考点：a vast number of = a large number of；vastly adv. 极大地 2 visible /ˈvɪzəbl/ adj. 可见的；明显的 考点：visible→visibility n. 能见度/知名度；反义invisible；visible to the naked eye 3 accompany /əˈkʌmpəni/ vt. 陪伴；伴随；为…伴奏 考点：accompany sb to...；be accompanied by；companion n. 同伴/伙伴 4 adopt /əˈdɒpt/ vt. 采用；采纳；收养 考点：adopt a method/approach；adoption n.；adopted adj. 收养的 5 prohibit /prəˈhɪbɪt/ vt. 禁止；阻止 考点：prohibit sb from doing；prohibition n. 禁令；近义ban/forbid 6 stretch /stretʃ/ v. 延伸；伸展；拉长 n. 一片；伸展 考点：stretch out 伸出；stretch for 延伸达；stretch oneself 伸懒腰 7 rewarding /rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ/ adj. 值得的；有益的；有回报的 考点：a rewarding experience；reward n./vt. 奖励/回报；同义worthwhile/fulfilling 8 incredible /ɪnˈkredəbl/ adj. 难以置信的；极好的 考点：incredible→incredibly adv.；同义unbelievable/amazing；反义credible 9 appeal /əˈpiːl/ vi. 吸引；呼吁；上诉 n. 吸引力 考点：appeal to sb 吸引某人；appeal to sb for sth 呼吁；appealing adj. 有吸引力的 10 enormous /ɪˈnɔːməs/ adj. 巨大的；庞大的 考点：enormous→enormously adv. 极其；近义huge/vast；an enormous amount of Part 3 词根拆解 · 联想记忆 · 高考考点 1. vast /vɑːst/ adj. 辽阔的；巨大的；大量的 【核心考点】 vast是描述空间和数量的高频形容词，常出现在说明文和描写性文章中。a vast number of（大量的）= a large/great number of，修饰可数名词复数，语法填空和写作中常用。同义表达vast amounts of = large quantities of。 【词根联想】 源自拉丁语vastus（空旷的、荒芜的）。联想：vast与waste（浪费/荒地）同源——广袤的荒地→辽阔的。形象记忆：vast中的"v"像一望无际的地平线，让人联想到辽阔的草原或大海。 【经典原句】 ① "The national park covers a vast area of over 2,000 square kilometres, attracting millions of tourists every year." （经典原句·vast 辽阔的） 【搭配词块】 a vast area of 广阔的…区域 / a vast number of 大量的 / the vast majority of 绝大多数 / vastly adv. 极大地 2. visible /ˈvɪzəbl/ adj. 可见的；明显的 【核心考点】 visible→visibility→invisible三级派生是语法填空核心考点。2024年新高考II卷语法填空考查international visibility（国际知名度）。visible to the naked eye（肉眼可见的）为完形和阅读常见短语。反义词invisible（看不见的）同样高频。 【词根联想】 vis（看，拉丁语videre"看见"）+ -ible（能够…的）→ 能够看见的→可见的。联想：同词根vision（视力/愿景）、visual（视觉的）、visit（参观→去看）、revise（复习→再看一遍）。 【经典原句】 ① "Those cultural elements have increased Stratford's international visibility, said Edmondson." （2024·新高考II卷·语法填空·visibility 知名度） 【搭配词块】 visible to the naked eye 肉眼可见的 / be clearly visible 清晰可见 / visibility n. 能见度；知名度 / invisible adj. 看不见的 3. accompany /əˈkʌmpəni/ vt. 陪伴；伴随；为…伴奏 【核心考点】 accompany是记叙文和服务场景核心动词。be accompanied by（由…伴随/陪同）为被动考点。accompany sb to a place（陪某人去某地）固定搭配。companion（同伴）派生常见于完形选项。注意：accompany不用于accompany sb to do结构。 【词根联想】 ac-（朝/向）+ company（同伴/公司，拉丁语com"一起"+ panis"面包"→一起吃面包的人）→ 成为同伴→陪伴。联想：company公司的本质是"一群同伴一起做事"。 【经典原句】 ① "Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free." （2022·全国乙卷·阅读理解A篇·accompanied by 由…陪同） 【搭配词块】 accompany sb to... 陪某人去… / be accompanied by 由…伴随/陪同 / companion n. 同伴 / keep sb company 陪伴某人 4. adopt /əˈdɒpt/ vt. 采用；采纳；收养 【核心考点】 adopt是议论文高频动词。adopt a method/approach/policy（采用方法/政策）为写作升级表达。adopt在完形中常与adapt（适应）形成形近词辨析考点。adoption n.（采用/收养）和adopted adj.（收养的）为派生考点。 【词根联想】 ad-（朝/向）+ opt（选择，拉丁语optare"选择"）→ 选择某个方向→采用。联想：同词根option（选项→可以选择的东西）、optional（可选的）。区分：adapt（适应）词根是apt（适合的）。 【经典原句】 ① "As companies need to make many changes to adopt a new technology chip, this will gradually form a trend." （经典原句·adopt 采用） 【搭配词块】 adopt a method/approach 采用方法 / adopt a child 收养孩子 / adoption n. 采用；收养 / adopted adj. 被收养的 5. prohibit /prəˈhɪbɪt/ vt. 禁止；阻止 【核心考点】 prohibit是法规类文本核心动词。prohibit sb from doing（禁止某人做某事）为语法填空考点（from不可省略）。prohibition n.（禁令）常见于阅读。近义词ban（v./n. 禁止/禁令），2022年新高考I卷完形考查banned from doing。辨析：prohibit更正式/书面，ban多指官方禁令。 【词根联想】 pro-（在前/向前）+ hibit（持有/保持，拉丁语habere"持有"的变体）→ 在前面拦住→禁止。联想：同词根exhibit（放在外面→展示）、inhibit（在里面保持→抑制）。 【经典原句】 ① "David was banned from taking part in the cross-country run and he lowered his head, with tears welling up in his eyes." （2022·新高考I卷·读后续写·banned from 被禁止） 【搭配词块】 prohibit sb from doing 禁止某人做 / prohibition n. 禁令 / be banned from 被禁止 / forbid sb to do/from doing 禁止某人做 6. stretch /stretʃ/ v. 延伸；伸展；拉长 n. 一片；伸展 【核心考点】 stretch是描述空间和时间的多义高频词。stretch out（伸出/延伸）为完形和写作常用表达。stretch for+距离（延伸达…）描述地理跨度。a stretch of...（一片…）为名词用法，如a stretch of road（一段路）。注意区分stretch（拉伸）和strike（击打）、scratch（抓）等形近词。 【词根联想】 源自古英语streccan（伸展、展开）。联想：stretch中的"tch"像弹簧一样被"拉长"。同源词straight（直的→被拉直的）。stretch oneself（伸懒腰）是生动的动作描写。 【经典原句】 ① "A vast stretch of golden beach lay before them as they walked out of the forest, the ocean sparkling under the afternoon sun." （经典原句·a stretch of 一片） 【搭配词块】 stretch out 伸出；延伸 / stretch for... 延伸达… / a stretch of 一片… / stretch oneself 伸懒腰 7. rewarding /rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ/ adj. 值得的；有益的；有回报的 【核心考点】 rewarding是情感态度类高频形容词。a rewarding experience（一次有益的体验）为写作和完形常见表达。reward→rewarding派生考点：reward n./vt.（奖励/回报）。同义词：worthwhile（值得的）、fulfilling（有成就感的）。反义词：unrewarding（无回报的）。 【词根联想】 re-（往回）+ ward（看/注视，古英语weard）+ -ing（形容词后缀）→ 回头看觉得值得的→有益的。联想：reward来自re-+ward（看回去→回报），rewarding就是"值得回看的"。 【经典原句】 ① "Volunteering at the animal shelter was an incredibly rewarding experience that taught me the true value of kindness." （经典原句·rewarding 有益的） 【搭配词块】 a rewarding experience 有益的体验 / reward n./vt. 奖励；回报 / in reward for 作为对…的回报 / financially rewarding 经济上有回报的 8. incredible /ɪnˈkredəbl/ adj. 难以置信的；极好的 【核心考点】 incredible是情感描述类高频形容词。incredible→incredibly（极其/难以置信地）派生常见于语法填空和写作。同义：unbelievable/amazing。反义：credible（可信的）。incredible在口语和写作中都极为高频，用于表达强烈的惊讶或赞叹。 【词根联想】 in-（不/否定）+ cred（相信，拉丁语credere"相信"）+ -ible（能够…的）→ 不能相信的→难以置信的。联想：credit（信用→被相信的）、credible（可信的）、credentials（证件→证明可信的东西）。 【经典原句】 ① "The view from the top of the mountain was so incredible that every visitor stopped to take a picture before heading back down." （经典原句·incredible 难以置信的） 【搭配词块】 an incredible view/experience 难以置信的景色/体验 / incredibly adv. 极其；难以置信地 / It is incredible that... …令人难以置信 / credible adj. 可信的 9. appeal /əˈpiːl/ vi. 吸引；呼吁；上诉 n. 吸引力；呼吁 【核心考点】 appeal是高考阅读和完形超高频动词。appeal to sb（吸引某人）为最核心搭配，2021年全国乙卷完形和2023年新高考I卷阅读理解均有考查。appeal to sb for sth/to do（呼吁某人某事）为固定搭配。appealing adj.（有吸引力的）为派生考点。appeal与appear（出现）形近，完形选项常见辨析。 【词根联想】 ap-（朝/向）+ peal（推动/呼吁，拉丁语pellere"推动"）→ 向某人推动/呼吁→吸引/呼吁。联想：同词根compel（一起推→强迫）、expel（推出去→驱逐）。 【经典原句】 ① "The charm of the old town appeals to tourists who are looking for an authentic cultural experience away from modern city life." （经典原句·appeal to 吸引） 【搭配词块】 appeal to sb 吸引某人 / appeal to sb for sth 呼吁某人某事 / appeal n. 吸引力；呼吁 / appealing adj. 有吸引力的 10. enormous /ɪˈnɔːməs/ adj. 巨大的；庞大的 【核心考点】 enormous是描述规模的高级形容词，替代big/large提升写作档次。an enormous amount of（大量的）修饰不可数名词。enormously adv.（极其）为写作副词升级表达。近义辨析：enormous（大得出奇/超出正常）、vast（广阔/辽阔）、huge（口语化"大"）、tremendous（巨大+极好）。 【词根联想】 e-（出/向外）+ norm（标准/规范，拉丁语norma"规矩"）+ -ous（形容词后缀）→ 超出正常标准的→巨大的。联想：normal（正常的→在规范内的）vs enormous（在规范之外的→巨大的）。 【经典原句】 ① "Building the national park required an enormous amount of effort, but the result has been well worth the investment for future generations." （经典原句·enormous 巨大的） 【搭配词块】 an enormous amount of 大量的 / enormously adv. 极其 / enormous pressure 巨大压力 / enormous potential 巨大潜力 Part 4 词性变化总表 原词 派生词1 派生词2 派生词3 核心搭配 vast vastly (adv.) vastness (n.) --- a vast area of / the vast majority of visible visibility (n.) visibly (adv.) invisible (adj.) visible to / international visibility accompany companion (n.) accompaniment (n.) accompanying (adj.) accompany sb to / be accompanied by adopt adoption (n.) adopted (adj.) adoptive (adj.) adopt a method / put up for adoption prohibit prohibition (n.) prohibitive (adj.) --- prohibit sb from doing / a prohibition on stretch stretcher (n.) stretchy (adj.) --- stretch out / a stretch of / stretch for rewarding reward (n./v.) unrewarding (adj.) --- a rewarding experience / in reward for incredible incredibly (adv.) credible (adj.) incredibility (n.) an incredible view / It is incredible that appeal appealing (adj.) --- --- appeal to sb / make an appeal for enormous enormously (adv.) enormity (n.) --- an enormous amount of / enormous pressure Part 5 语境复现练习 — 语法填空 【练习题】 1.（2026江苏南京·模拟）The national park covers a ________ (vastly) area of forest and grassland, providing a natural home for many rare animals. 2.（2024·新高考II卷·语法填空改编）Shakespeare's hometown has increased its international ________ (visible) thanks to those cultural exchange activities over the years. 3.（2022·全国乙卷·阅读理解改编）Children under the age of twelve, when ________ (accompany) by a parent or guardian, are welcome to enter the museum free of charge. 4.（2026广东广州·模拟）In recent years, many schools have begun to ________ (adoption) new teaching methods that focus more on students' creative thinking. 5.（2026山东济南·模拟）The new regulation strictly ________ (prohibition) tourists from feeding wild animals in the nature reserve to ensure their natural diet. 6.（2026湖北武汉·模拟）The Great Wall ________ (stretch) for thousands of kilometres across northern China, passing through mountains, deserts and grasslands. 7.（2026浙江杭州·模拟）Working as a volunteer at the local library turned out to be an extremely ________ (reward) experience for the college student. 8.（2026四川成都·模拟）It is ________ (incredible) that this small village has developed into a modern tourist destination within just five years. 9.（2026河南郑州·模拟）The unique cultural atmosphere of the ancient capital continues to ________ (appealing) to visitors from all corners of the world. 10.（2026安徽合肥·模拟）The construction of the new theme park required an ________ (enormously) amount of money, but it has created thousands of local jobs. 11.（2026陕西西安·模拟）From the top of the tower, the entire city is ________ (visible) on a clear day, including the river winding through its centre. 12.（2026湖南长沙·模拟）The old man was ________ (reward) for returning the lost wallet to its owner, receiving praise from the local community for his honesty. 13.（2026辽宁沈阳·模拟）Parents are encouraged to ________ (company) their children during the first week of the summer camp to help them settle in more easily. 14.（2026福建福州·模拟）The government has decided to ________ (adoption) the expert's suggestion to build more public parks in the downtown area of the city. 15.（2026江西南昌·模拟）That small town has changed beyond ________ (recognise) over the past decade, with high-rise buildings replacing old wooden houses. 【答案】 1. vast 2. visibility 3. accompanied 4. adopt 5. prohibits 6. stretches 7. rewarding 8. incredible 9. appeal 10. enormous 11. visible 12. rewarded 13. accompany 14. adopt 15. recognition 【逐题解析】 1. vast — 提示词vastly（副词）需转为形容词vast。covers a vast area = 覆盖广阔区域。形容词修饰名词area。 2. visibility — 提示词visible（形容词）需转为名词visibility。international visibility = 国际知名度。2024新高考II卷真题原句改编。 3. accompanied — 提示词accompany（动词）需转为过去分词accompanied。when accompanied by... = 当被…陪同时。过去分词表被动。 4. adopt — 提示词adoption（名词）需转为动词adopt。have begun to adopt = 开始采用。不定式to do。 5. prohibits — 提示词prohibition（名词）需转为动词prohibits。第三人称单数。prohibit sb from doing = 禁止某人做某事。 6. stretches — 提示词stretch（动词）需转为第三人称单数stretches。主语The Great Wall为单数。stretch for = 延伸达。 7. rewarding — 提示词reward（名词/动词）需转为形容词rewarding。a rewarding experience = 有益的经历。rewarding修饰物，rewarded修饰人。 8. incredible — 提示词incredible（形容词）保持不变。It is incredible that... = …令人难以置信。主语从句的it形式主语结构。 9. appeal — 提示词appealing（形容词）需转为动词appeal。appeal to sb = 吸引某人。不定式to do。 10. enormous — 提示词enormously（副词）需转为形容词enormous。an enormous amount of money = 巨额资金。形容词修饰名词amount。 11. visible — 提示词visible（形容词）保持不变。is visible = 是可见的。系表结构。作表语。 12. rewarded — 提示词reward（名词/动词）需转为过去分词rewarded。was rewarded for = 因…而受到奖励。被动语态。 13. accompany — 提示词company（名词）需转为动词accompany。are encouraged to accompany = 被鼓励去陪伴。区分：company是名词（公司/陪伴），accompany是动词（陪伴）。 14. adopt — 提示词adoption（名词）需转为动词adopt。has decided to adopt = 已决定采用。不定式to do。 15. recognition — 提示词recognise（动词）需转为名词recognition。beyond recognition = 面目全非/认不出来。固定短语。 Part 6 知识点默写：根据汉语提示用所学单词的适当形式完成语篇 【练习题】 中国拥有许多__________（辽阔的）国家公园，其自然美景全年__________（可见的）。 许多家长__________（陪伴）孩子探索国家宝藏。公园已__________（采用）生态友好政策，严格__________（禁止）乱扔垃圾。 徒步小径__________（延伸）数十公里。攀登虽费力，却是极__________（有益的）体验。登顶景色__________（难以置信的）。 主题公园__________（吸引）大量游客。__________（巨大的）过山车令人兴奋。无论宁静自然还是刺激游乐，都提醒我们探索之乐。 【答案】 vast; visible; accompany; adopted; prohibit; stretch; rewarding; incredible; appeal; Enormous Part 7 关联阅读 National parks are among the greatest treasures of any country. In China, these protected areas cover vast stretches of land, from the snow-covered peaks of the Himalayas to the dense rainforests of the south. The scenery in these parks is often so incredible that visitors find it hard to believe their eyes — snow-capped mountains are visible from miles away, and crystal-clear lakes reflect the blue sky like enormous mirrors. These parks are not just about natural beauty; they are also home to countless rare species of plants and animals that depend on these protected habitats for survival. Every year, millions of families choose to accompany their children to these national treasures. Parents believe that visiting national parks is a highly rewarding experience that can teach children valuable lessons about nature and conservation. To better protect these delicate environments, many parks have decided to adopt strict policies that prohibit littering, camping outside designated areas, and feeding wild animals. Park rangers work tirelessly to ensure that visitors follow these rules, and those who break them may face heavy fines or even be banned from the park for life. The beauty of national parks truly appeals to people of all ages and backgrounds. Walking along the winding trails that stretch through ancient forests, visitors often feel a deep connection to the natural world. The sense of peace and wonder that one experiences in these wild spaces is hard to find anywhere else. Whether you are an experienced hiker or a first-time visitor, there is always something new and exciting to discover in the great outdoors. Protecting these natural wonders is an enormous responsibility that falls on all of us. As more and more people visit national parks each year, the pressure on these delicate ecosystems continues to grow. It is therefore essential that we all do our part — by following park regulations, respecting wildlife, and teaching the next generation to value and protect the natural world. Only by working together can we ensure that these magnificent landscapes remain visible and vibrant for countless generations to come. 1. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A. To explain how national parks are maintained by park rangers on a daily basis. B. To criticise the government for not providing enough funding for park conservation. C. To introduce the vast and incredible natural beauty of China's national parks to readers. D. To compare Chinese national parks with those in other countries around the world. 2. According to the passage, why do many families visit national parks? A. They want to accompany their children and provide them with a rewarding educational experience. B. They are required by law to visit at least one national park every year. C. They hope to adopt wild animals and take them home as pets to care for. D. They need to report environmental problems to the park rangers on duty. 3. What measures have parks taken to protect the environment? A. They have closed all hiking trails to prevent human activity. B. They have adopted policies that prohibit littering, wild camping, and feeding animals. C. They have asked all visitors to pay an enormous amount of money in fines. D. They have decided to sell the parkland to private companies for development. 4. What does the author imply in the last paragraph? A. National parks have become less visible in recent years due to rising pollution. B. The government alone should bear the full responsibility for protecting national parks. C. Only highly experienced hikers should be permitted to enter the most remote parks. D. Protecting nature is an enormous task that requires the joint effort of every individual. 参考答案与高考标准解析 答案：1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 第1题（主旨大意题·高考核心）：首段以"vast stretches of land""incredible""visible""enormous"等词生动描绘中国国家公园的自然景观。从雪山到雨林，从湖面如镜到珍稀物种，全段的写作目的是向读者介绍（introduce）这些公园辽阔而壮丽的景色。选项C"向读者介绍中国国家公园辽阔而令人难以置信的自然美景"准确把握了首段的引入和描写功能。A项rangers的信息实际出现在第二段而非首段，属于段落错位干扰；B项批判政府拨款在文中完全没有涉及；D项国际对比在文中找不到任何依据。 第2题（细节理解题·高频题型）：第二段第一句明确写道"millions of families choose to accompany their children to these national treasures"，紧接着解释原因"a highly rewarding experience that can teach children valuable lessons"。accompany和rewarding两个目标词汇直接出现在该段中。选项A"陪伴孩子并提供有益的教育体验"完整概括了这两层含义。B项"法律强制要求"、C项"收养野生动物当宠物"、D项"向管理员报告问题"均属于无中生有的干扰项，在原文中找不到任何依据。 第3题（细节理解题·中频题型）：根据第二段"many parks have decided to adopt strict policies that prohibit littering, camping outside designated areas, and feeding wild animals"，公园采取了三项具体措施。adopt和prohibit两个目标词汇直接出现在该句中。选项B准确列举了这三项措施。注意选项A"关闭所有步道"过于绝对化，且与后文"the winding trails that stretch through ancient forests"自相矛盾；C项将"违规者面临罚款"曲解为"所有游客需缴纳巨额罚款"；D项"出售公园土地"与全文保护自然的主旨完全对立。 第4题（推理判断题·高考压轴）：最后一段开篇即点明"Protecting these natural wonders is an enormous responsibility that falls on all of us"，随后以"we all do our part""Only by working together can we ensure..."等句式反复强化"人人有责、共同努力"的核心论点。enormous和visible两个目标词汇出现在该段。选项D"保护自然是一项巨大的任务，需要每个人的共同努力"精准捕捉了尾段的呼吁性主旨与"falls on all of us""working together"的双重要求。A项的"污染导致公园不再可见"与原文"remain visible for generations"的积极展望直接矛盾；B项"仅靠政府"与"all of us"的全民呼吁相悖；C项"仅限有经验者"在文中没有任何讨论空间，属于典型的无中生有干扰项。 📖 本语篇覆盖的目标词汇：vast, visible, accompany, adopt, prohibit, stretch, rewarding, incredible, appeal, enormous Part 8 复现知识点 — 英译汉 请根据英文写出对应汉语释义： 乐思英语 ·高考高频知识点 1 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 . vast — __________ 2. visible — __________ 3. accompany — __________ 4. adopt — __________ 5. prohibit — __________ 6. stretch — __________ 7. rewarding — __________ 8. incredible — __________ 9. appeal — __________ 10. enormous — __________ 11. visibility — __________ 12. companion — __________ 13. adoption — __________ 14. prohibition — __________ 15. incredibly — __________ 16. appealing — __________ 17. enormously — __________ 18. invisible — __________ 19. reward — __________ 20. a vast number of — ________ __ 【参考答案】 1. 辽阔的；巨大的 2. 可见的 3. 陪伴；伴随 4. 采用；收养 5. 禁止 6. 延伸；伸展 7. 值得的；有益的 8. 难以置信的 9. 吸引；呼吁 10. 巨大的；庞大的 11. 能见度；知名度（名词） 12. 同伴（名词） 13. 采用；收养（名词） 14. 禁令（名词） 15. 极其；难以置信地（副词） 16. 有吸引力的（形容词） 17. 极其（副词） 18. 看不见的（形容词） 19. 奖励；回报（名词/动词） 20. 大量的 Part 9 写作运用 — 词汇升级 同义转换：用本专题词汇替换下面句中的普通词，提升写作表达： 1. The national park covers a huge area of grassland and is home to hundreds of different bird species. → The national park covers a ____________________ area of grassland and is home to hundreds of different bird species. 2. On a clear day, the mountain top is able to be seen from the city centre, more than fifty kilometres away. → On a clear day, the mountain top is ____________________ from the city centre, more than fifty kilometres away. 3. My parents went with me to the interview and waited outside the room until the whole thing was over. → My parents ____________________ me to the interview and waited outside the room until the whole thing was over. 4. The school has decided to use a new method to help students who are struggling with their reading skills. → The school has decided to ____________________ a new method to help students who are struggling with their reading skills. 5. The new rule does not allow visitors from taking photographs inside the museum's special exhibition hall. → The new rule ____________________ visitors from taking photographs inside the museum's special exhibition hall. 6. The beautiful sandy beach extends for several kilometres along the coast, attracting both swimmers and surfers. → The beautiful sandy beach ____________________ for several kilometres along the coast, attracting both swimmers and surfers. 7. Teaching in a rural school turned out to be a very worthwhile experience that changed my view of education completely. → Teaching in a rural school turned out to be a very ____________________ experience that changed my view of education completely. 8. The speed at which this small village developed into a modern city is simply hard to believe. → The speed at which this small village developed into a modern city is simply ____________________. 9. The natural beauty of the ancient town attracts a large number of visitors from both home and abroad every year. → The natural beauty of the ancient town ____________________ a large number of visitors from both home and abroad every year. 10. Building the new railway across the mountains required a very large amount of effort and resources. → Building the new railway across the mountains required an ____________________ amount of effort and resources. 【答案】 1. vast 2. visible 3. accompanied 4. adopt 5. prohibits 6. stretches 7. rewarding 8. incredible 9. appeals to 10. enormous Part 10 语境串联复盘 — 自我检测 遮挡提示，尝试用10个目标词复述下面这条记忆链： 记忆链：vast → visible → accompany → adopt → prohibit → stretch → rewarding → incredible → appeal → enormous 复述模板（填空）： 中国国家公园覆盖着__________（辽阔的）土地。雪山美景全年__________（可见的）。 许多家庭__________（陪伴）孩子探索国家宝藏。公园已__________（采用）生态政策，严格__________（禁止）破坏行为。 徒步小径__________（延伸）数十公里。攀登是极__________（有益的）体验。登顶景色__________（难以置信的）。 主题公园__________（吸引）游客。__________（巨大的）过山车带来无限刺激。无论宁静还是刺激，探索之乐永在。 你的复述： ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 【自我检测答案】 填空答案：vast; visible; accompany; adopted; prohibit; stretch; rewarding; incredible; appeal; Enormous 复述模板参考版本： China's national parks cover vast areas of breathtaking natural scenery. The snow-capped mountains are clearly visible to visitors all year round. Many families choose to accompany their children to explore these national treasures. To protect the environment, parks have adopted strict eco-friendly policies that prohibit damaging behaviour. The hiking trails stretch for dozens of kilometres through forests and along lakes. Climbing can be an extremely rewarding experience, and the view from the summit is simply incredible. Theme parks also appeal to millions of visitors every year with their enormous roller coasters and exciting shows. Whether you prefer natural beauty or thrilling rides, the joy of exploration is always there to discover. $专题03【语境串考点】第三单元备考学案（人教版2019） 高考高频知识点：vast / visible / accompany / adopt / prohibit / stretch / rewarding / incredible / appeal / enormous （知识点来源：选择性必修一 Unit 3 · Fascinating Parks + 高考高频知识点） 学校:____________________ 姓名：____________________ 班级：__________ 座号：__________ 目录 Part 1 语境串记语篇 1 【英文语篇】 1 【中文译文】 1 Part 2 知识点列表 2 Part 3 词根拆解 · 联想记忆 · 高考考点 3 Part 4 词性变化总表 6 Part 5 语境复现练习 — 语法填空 6 【练习题】 6 Part 6 知识点默写：根据汉语提示用所学单词的适当形式完成语篇 7 【练习题】 7 Part 7 关联阅读 7 Part 8 复现知识点 — 英译汉 9 Part 9 写作运用 — 词汇升级 9 Part 10 语境串联复盘 — 自我检测 10 Part 1 语境串记语篇 【英文语篇】 China is home to some of the most fascinating national parks in the world. These parks cover (vast) areas of land, from snow-capped mountains to deep green valleys, and much of their beauty is (visible) to visitors all year round. Standing at the top of a mountain, you can see the stunning scenery stretching endlessly before your eyes. Many families choose to (accompany) their children on trips to these national treasures. To better protect the environment, many parks have begun to (adopt) eco-friendly policies. For example, some parks strictly (prohibit) littering and feeding wild animals, ensuring that nature remains undisturbed for future generations. The hiking trails (stretch) for dozens of kilometres through ancient forests and along crystal-clear lakes. Although the journey may be physically challenging, it is an extremely (rewarding) experience that brings you closer to nature. The feeling of reaching the summit after hours of climbing is simply (incredible). Theme parks also (appeal) to millions of visitors each year with their thrilling rides and colourful shows. From (enormous) roller coasters to magical fairy-tale castles, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Whether you prefer the quiet beauty of a national park or the excitement of an (enormous) amusement park, these places remind us of the joy of exploration and discovery. 【中文译文】 中国拥有世界上最迷人的国家公园。这些公园覆盖着（vast）辽阔的土地，从雪山到深谷，其美景全年都对游客（visible）可见。站在山巅，你可以看到壮丽的景色在眼前无尽延伸。 许多家庭选择（accompany）陪伴孩子前往这些国家宝藏旅行。为了更好地保护环境，许多公园已开始（adopt）采取生态友好政策。例如，一些公园严格（prohibit）禁止乱扔垃圾和喂食野生动物，确保大自然为子孙后代保存完好。 徒步小径（stretch）延伸数十公里，穿过古老的森林，沿着清澈的湖泊蜿蜒。虽然旅途可能对体力有挑战，但这是一次极为（rewarding）有益的体验，让你更贴近自然。经过数小时攀登到达山顶的感觉，简直（incredible）难以置信。 主题公园也（appeal）吸引着每年数百万游客，用惊险的过山车和精彩的表演。从（enormous）巨大的过山车到魔法童话城堡，每个人都能找到乐趣。无论你偏爱国家公园的宁静之美，还是（enormous）巨大游乐园的刺激，这些地方都提醒我们探索与发现的喜悦。 💡 语境串联记忆线索：国家公园→辽阔土地→美景可见→家庭陪伴→采用生态政策→禁止破坏→小径延伸→有益体验→难以置信→吸引游客→巨大设施→探索之乐 记忆链：vast → visible → accompany → adopt → prohibit → stretch → rewarding → incredible → appeal → enormous Part 2 知识点列表 序号 知识点 音标 词性 + 释义 + 高考考点 1 vast /vɑːst/ adj. 辽阔的；巨大的；大量的 考点：a vast number of = a large number of；vastly adv. 极大地 2 visible /ˈvɪzəbl/ adj. 可见的；明显的 考点：visible→visibility n. 能见度/知名度；反义invisible；visible to the naked eye 3 accompany /əˈkʌmpəni/ vt. 陪伴；伴随；为…伴奏 考点：accompany sb to...；be accompanied by；companion n. 同伴/伙伴 4 adopt /əˈdɒpt/ vt. 采用；采纳；收养 考点：adopt a method/approach；adoption n.；adopted adj. 收养的 5 prohibit /prəˈhɪbɪt/ vt. 禁止；阻止 考点：prohibit sb from doing；prohibition n. 禁令；近义ban/forbid 6 stretch /stretʃ/ v. 延伸；伸展；拉长 n. 一片；伸展 考点：stretch out 伸出；stretch for 延伸达；stretch oneself 伸懒腰 7 rewarding /rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ/ adj. 值得的；有益的；有回报的 考点：a rewarding experience；reward n./vt. 奖励/回报；同义worthwhile/fulfilling 8 incredible /ɪnˈkredəbl/ adj. 难以置信的；极好的 考点：incredible→incredibly adv.；同义unbelievable/amazing；反义credible 9 appeal /əˈpiːl/ vi. 吸引；呼吁；上诉 n. 吸引力 考点：appeal to sb 吸引某人；appeal to sb for sth 呼吁；appealing adj. 有吸引力的 10 enormous /ɪˈnɔːməs/ adj. 巨大的；庞大的 考点：enormous→enormously adv. 极其；近义huge/vast；an enormous amount of Part 3 词根拆解 · 联想记忆 · 高考考点 1. vast /vɑːst/ adj. 辽阔的；巨大的；大量的 【核心考点】 vast是描述空间和数量的高频形容词，常出现在说明文和描写性文章中。a vast number of（大量的）= a large/great number of，修饰可数名词复数，语法填空和写作中常用。同义表达vast amounts of = large quantities of。 【词根联想】 源自拉丁语vastus（空旷的、荒芜的）。联想：vast与waste（浪费/荒地）同源——广袤的荒地→辽阔的。形象记忆：vast中的"v"像一望无际的地平线，让人联想到辽阔的草原或大海。 【经典原句】 ① "The national park covers a vast area of over 2,000 square kilometres, attracting millions of tourists every year." （经典原句·vast 辽阔的） 【搭配词块】 a vast area of 广阔的…区域 / a vast number of 大量的 / the vast majority of 绝大多数 / vastly adv. 极大地 2. visible /ˈvɪzəbl/ adj. 可见的；明显的 【核心考点】 visible→visibility→invisible三级派生是语法填空核心考点。2024年新高考II卷语法填空考查international visibility（国际知名度）。visible to the naked eye（肉眼可见的）为完形和阅读常见短语。反义词invisible（看不见的）同样高频。 【词根联想】 vis（看，拉丁语videre"看见"）+ -ible（能够…的）→ 能够看见的→可见的。联想：同词根vision（视力/愿景）、visual（视觉的）、visit（参观→去看）、revise（复习→再看一遍）。 【经典原句】 ① "Those cultural elements have increased Stratford's international visibility, said Edmondson." （2024·新高考II卷·语法填空·visibility 知名度） 【搭配词块】 visible to the naked eye 肉眼可见的 / be clearly visible 清晰可见 / visibility n. 能见度；知名度 / invisible adj. 看不见的 3. accompany /əˈkʌmpəni/ vt. 陪伴；伴随；为…伴奏 【核心考点】 accompany是记叙文和服务场景核心动词。be accompanied by（由…伴随/陪同）为被动考点。accompany sb to a place（陪某人去某地）固定搭配。companion（同伴）派生常见于完形选项。注意：accompany不用于accompany sb to do结构。 【词根联想】 ac-（朝/向）+ company（同伴/公司，拉丁语com"一起"+ panis"面包"→一起吃面包的人）→ 成为同伴→陪伴。联想：company公司的本质是"一群同伴一起做事"。 【经典原句】 ① "Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free." （2022·全国乙卷·阅读理解A篇·accompanied by 由…陪同） 【搭配词块】 accompany sb to... 陪某人去… / be accompanied by 由…伴随/陪同 / companion n. 同伴 / keep sb company 陪伴某人 4. adopt /əˈdɒpt/ vt. 采用；采纳；收养 【核心考点】 adopt是议论文高频动词。adopt a method/approach/policy（采用方法/政策）为写作升级表达。adopt在完形中常与adapt（适应）形成形近词辨析考点。adoption n.（采用/收养）和adopted adj.（收养的）为派生考点。 【词根联想】 ad-（朝/向）+ opt（选择，拉丁语optare"选择"）→ 选择某个方向→采用。联想：同词根option（选项→可以选择的东西）、optional（可选的）。区分：adapt（适应）词根是apt（适合的）。 【经典原句】 ① "As companies need to make many changes to adopt a new technology chip, this will gradually form a trend." （经典原句·adopt 采用） 【搭配词块】 adopt a method/approach 采用方法 / adopt a child 收养孩子 / adoption n. 采用；收养 / adopted adj. 被收养的 5. prohibit /prəˈhɪbɪt/ vt. 禁止；阻止 【核心考点】 prohibit是法规类文本核心动词。prohibit sb from doing（禁止某人做某事）为语法填空考点（from不可省略）。prohibition n.（禁令）常见于阅读。近义词ban（v./n. 禁止/禁令），2022年新高考I卷完形考查banned from doing。辨析：prohibit更正式/书面，ban多指官方禁令。 【词根联想】 pro-（在前/向前）+ hibit（持有/保持，拉丁语habere"持有"的变体）→ 在前面拦住→禁止。联想：同词根exhibit（放在外面→展示）、inhibit（在里面保持→抑制）。 【经典原句】 ① "David was banned from taking part in the cross-country run and he lowered his head, with tears welling up in his eyes." （2022·新高考I卷·读后续写·banned from 被禁止） 【搭配词块】 prohibit sb from doing 禁止某人做 / prohibition n. 禁令 / be banned from 被禁止 / forbid sb to do/from doing 禁止某人做 6. stretch /stretʃ/ v. 延伸；伸展；拉长 n. 一片；伸展 【核心考点】 stretch是描述空间和时间的多义高频词。stretch out（伸出/延伸）为完形和写作常用表达。stretch for+距离（延伸达…）描述地理跨度。a stretch of...（一片…）为名词用法，如a stretch of road（一段路）。注意区分stretch（拉伸）和strike（击打）、scratch（抓）等形近词。 【词根联想】 源自古英语streccan（伸展、展开）。联想：stretch中的"tch"像弹簧一样被"拉长"。同源词straight（直的→被拉直的）。stretch oneself（伸懒腰）是生动的动作描写。 【经典原句】 ① "A vast stretch of golden beach lay before them as they walked out of the forest, the ocean sparkling under the afternoon sun." （经典原句·a stretch of 一片） 【搭配词块】 stretch out 伸出；延伸 / stretch for... 延伸达… / a stretch of 一片… / stretch oneself 伸懒腰 7. rewarding /rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ/ adj. 值得的；有益的；有回报的 【核心考点】 rewarding是情感态度类高频形容词。a rewarding experience（一次有益的体验）为写作和完形常见表达。reward→rewarding派生考点：reward n./vt.（奖励/回报）。同义词：worthwhile（值得的）、fulfilling（有成就感的）。反义词：unrewarding（无回报的）。 【词根联想】 re-（往回）+ ward（看/注视，古英语weard）+ -ing（形容词后缀）→ 回头看觉得值得的→有益的。联想：reward来自re-+ward（看回去→回报），rewarding就是"值得回看的"。 【经典原句】 ① "Volunteering at the animal shelter was an incredibly rewarding experience that taught me the true value of kindness." （经典原句·rewarding 有益的） 【搭配词块】 a rewarding experience 有益的体验 / reward n./vt. 奖励；回报 / in reward for 作为对…的回报 / financially rewarding 经济上有回报的 8. incredible /ɪnˈkredəbl/ adj. 难以置信的；极好的 【核心考点】 incredible是情感描述类高频形容词。incredible→incredibly（极其/难以置信地）派生常见于语法填空和写作。同义：unbelievable/amazing。反义：credible（可信的）。incredible在口语和写作中都极为高频，用于表达强烈的惊讶或赞叹。 【词根联想】 in-（不/否定）+ cred（相信，拉丁语credere"相信"）+ -ible（能够…的）→ 不能相信的→难以置信的。联想：credit（信用→被相信的）、credible（可信的）、credentials（证件→证明可信的东西）。 【经典原句】 ① "The view from the top of the mountain was so incredible that every visitor stopped to take a picture before heading back down." （经典原句·incredible 难以置信的） 【搭配词块】 an incredible view/experience 难以置信的景色/体验 / incredibly adv. 极其；难以置信地 / It is incredible that... …令人难以置信 / credible adj. 可信的 9. appeal /əˈpiːl/ vi. 吸引；呼吁；上诉 n. 吸引力；呼吁 【核心考点】 appeal是高考阅读和完形超高频动词。appeal to sb（吸引某人）为最核心搭配，2021年全国乙卷完形和2023年新高考I卷阅读理解均有考查。appeal to sb for sth/to do（呼吁某人某事）为固定搭配。appealing adj.（有吸引力的）为派生考点。appeal与appear（出现）形近，完形选项常见辨析。 【词根联想】 ap-（朝/向）+ peal（推动/呼吁，拉丁语pellere"推动"）→ 向某人推动/呼吁→吸引/呼吁。联想：同词根compel（一起推→强迫）、expel（推出去→驱逐）。 【经典原句】 ① "The charm of the old town appeals to tourists who are looking for an authentic cultural experience away from modern city life." （经典原句·appeal to 吸引） 【搭配词块】 appeal to sb 吸引某人 / appeal to sb for sth 呼吁某人某事 / appeal n. 吸引力；呼吁 / appealing adj. 有吸引力的 10. enormous /ɪˈnɔːməs/ adj. 巨大的；庞大的 【核心考点】 enormous是描述规模的高级形容词，替代big/large提升写作档次。an enormous amount of（大量的）修饰不可数名词。enormously adv.（极其）为写作副词升级表达。近义辨析：enormous（大得出奇/超出正常）、vast（广阔/辽阔）、huge（口语化"大"）、tremendous（巨大+极好）。 【词根联想】 e-（出/向外）+ norm（标准/规范，拉丁语norma"规矩"）+ -ous（形容词后缀）→ 超出正常标准的→巨大的。联想：normal（正常的→在规范内的）vs enormous（在规范之外的→巨大的）。 【经典原句】 ① "Building the national park required an enormous amount of effort, but the result has been well worth the investment for future generations." （经典原句·enormous 巨大的） 【搭配词块】 an enormous amount of 大量的 / enormously adv. 极其 / enormous pressure 巨大压力 / enormous potential 巨大潜力 Part 4 词性变化总表 原词 派生词1 派生词2 派生词3 核心搭配 vast vastly (adv.) vastness (n.) --- a vast area of / the vast majority of visible visibility (n.) visibly (adv.) invisible (adj.) visible to / international visibility accompany companion (n.) accompaniment (n.) accompanying (adj.) accompany sb to / be accompanied by adopt adoption (n.) adopted (adj.) adoptive (adj.) adopt a method / put up for adoption prohibit prohibition (n.) prohibitive (adj.) --- prohibit sb from doing / a prohibition on stretch stretcher (n.) stretchy (adj.) --- stretch out / a stretch of / stretch for rewarding reward (n./v.) unrewarding (adj.) --- a rewarding experience / in reward for incredible incredibly (adv.) credible (adj.) incredibility (n.) an incredible view / It is incredible that appeal appealing (adj.) --- --- appeal to sb / make an appeal for enormous enormously (adv.) enormity (n.) --- an enormous amount of / enormous pressure Part 5 语境复现练习 — 语法填空 【练习题】 1.（2026江苏南京·模拟）The national park covers a ________ (vastly) area of forest and grassland, providing a natural home for many rare animals. 2.（2024·新高考II卷·语法填空改编）Shakespeare's hometown has increased its international ________ (visible) thanks to those cultural exchange activities over the years. 3.（2022·全国乙卷·阅读理解改编）Children under the age of twelve, when ________ (accompany) by a parent or guardian, are welcome to enter the museum free of charge. 4.（2026广东广州·模拟）In recent years, many schools have begun to ________ (adoption) new teaching methods that focus more on students' creative thinking. 5.（2026山东济南·模拟）The new regulation strictly ________ (prohibition) tourists from feeding wild animals in the nature reserve to ensure their natural diet. 6.（2026湖北武汉·模拟）The Great Wall ________ (stretch) for thousands of kilometres across northern China, passing through mountains, deserts and grasslands. 7.（2026浙江杭州·模拟）Working as a volunteer at the local library turned out to be an extremely ________ (reward) experience for the college student. 8.（2026四川成都·模拟）It is ________ (incredible) that this small village has developed into a modern tourist destination within just five years. 9.（2026河南郑州·模拟）The unique cultural atmosphere of the ancient capital continues to ________ (appealing) to visitors from all corners of the world. 10.（2026安徽合肥·模拟）The construction of the new theme park required an ________ (enormously) amount of money, but it has created thousands of local jobs. 11.（2026陕西西安·模拟）From the top of the tower, the entire city is ________ (visible) on a clear day, including the river winding through its centre. 12.（2026湖南长沙·模拟）The old man was ________ (reward) for returning the lost wallet to its owner, receiving praise from the local community for his honesty. 13.（2026辽宁沈阳·模拟）Parents are encouraged to ________ (company) their children during the first week of the summer camp to help them settle in more easily. 14.（2026福建福州·模拟）The government has decided to ________ (adoption) the expert's suggestion to build more public parks in the downtown area of the city. 15.（2026江西南昌·模拟）That small town has changed beyond ________ (recognise) over the past decade, with high-rise buildings replacing old wooden houses. Part 6 知识点默写：根据汉语提示用所学单词的适当形式完成语篇 【练习题】 中国拥有许多__________（辽阔的）国家公园，其自然美景全年__________（可见的）。 许多家长__________（陪伴）孩子探索国家宝藏。公园已__________（采用）生态友好政策，严格__________（禁止）乱扔垃圾。 徒步小径__________（延伸）数十公里。攀登虽费力，却是极__________（有益的）体验。登顶景色__________（难以置信的）。 主题公园__________（吸引）大量游客。__________（巨大的）过山车令人兴奋。无论宁静自然还是刺激游乐，都提醒我们探索之乐。 Part 7 关联阅读 National parks are among the greatest treasures of any country. In China, these protected areas cover vast stretches of land, from the snow-covered peaks of the Himalayas to the dense rainforests of the south. The scenery in these parks is often so incredible that visitors find it hard to believe their eyes — snow-capped mountains are visible from miles away, and crystal-clear lakes reflect the blue sky like enormous mirrors. These parks are not just about natural beauty; they are also home to countless rare species of plants and animals that depend on these protected habitats for survival. Every year, millions of families choose to accompany their children to these national treasures. Parents believe that visiting national parks is a highly rewarding experience that can teach children valuable lessons about nature and conservation. To better protect these delicate environments, many parks have decided to adopt strict policies that prohibit littering, camping outside designated areas, and feeding wild animals. Park rangers work tirelessly to ensure that visitors follow these rules, and those who break them may face heavy fines or even be banned from the park for life. The beauty of national parks truly appeals to people of all ages and backgrounds. Walking along the winding trails that stretch through ancient forests, visitors often feel a deep connection to the natural world. The sense of peace and wonder that one experiences in these wild spaces is hard to find anywhere else. Whether you are an experienced hiker or a first-time visitor, there is always something new and exciting to discover in the great outdoors. Protecting these natural wonders is an enormous responsibility that falls on all of us. As more and more people visit national parks each year, the pressure on these delicate ecosystems continues to grow. It is therefore essential that we all do our part — by following park regulations, respecting wildlife, and teaching the next generation to value and protect the natural world. Only by working together can we ensure that these magnificent landscapes remain visible and vibrant for countless generations to come. 1. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A. To explain how national parks are maintained by park rangers on a daily basis. B. To criticise the government for not providing enough funding for park conservation. C. To introduce the vast and incredible natural beauty of China's national parks to readers. D. To compare Chinese national parks with those in other countries around the world. 2. According to the passage, why do many families visit national parks? A. They want to accompany their children and provide them with a rewarding educational experience. B. They are required by law to visit at least one national park every year. C. They hope to adopt wild animals and take them home as pets to care for. D. They need to report environmental problems to the park rangers on duty. 3. What measures have parks taken to protect the environment? A. They have closed all hiking trails to prevent human activity. B. They have adopted policies that prohibit littering, wild camping, and feeding animals. C. They have asked all visitors to pay an enormous amount of money in fines. D. They have decided to sell the parkland to private companies for development. 4. What does the author imply in the last paragraph? A. National parks have become less visible in recent years due to rising pollution. B. The government alone should bear the full responsibility for protecting national parks. C. Only highly experienced hikers should be permitted to enter the most remote parks. D. Protecting nature is an enormous task that requires the joint effort of every individual. 📖 本语篇覆盖的目标词汇：vast, visible, accompany, adopt, prohibit, stretch, rewarding, incredible, appeal, enormous Part 8 复现知识点 — 英译汉 请根据英文写出对应汉语释义： 乐思英语 ·高考高频知识点 1 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 . vast — __________ 2. visible — __________ 3. accompany — __________ 4. adopt — __________ 5. prohibit — __________ 6. stretch — __________ 7. rewarding — __________ 8. incredible — __________ 9. appeal — __________ 10. enormous — __________ 11. visibility — __________ 12. companion — __________ 13. adoption — __________ 14. prohibition — __________ 15. incredibly — __________ 16. appealing — __________ 17. enormously — __________ 18. invisible — __________ 19. reward — __________ 20. a vast number of — ________ __ Part 9 写作运用 — 词汇升级 同义转换：用本专题词汇替换下面句中的普通词，提升写作表达： 1. The national park covers a huge area of grassland and is home to hundreds of different bird species. → The national park covers a ____________________ area of grassland and is home to hundreds of different bird species. 2. On a clear day, the mountain top is able to be seen from the city centre, more than fifty kilometres away. → On a clear day, the mountain top is ____________________ from the city centre, more than fifty kilometres away. 3. My parents went with me to the interview and waited outside the room until the whole thing was over. → My parents ____________________ me to the interview and waited outside the room until the whole thing was over. 4. The school has decided to use a new method to help students who are struggling with their reading skills. → The school has decided to ____________________ a new method to help students who are struggling with their reading skills. 5. The new rule does not allow visitors from taking photographs inside the museum's special exhibition hall. → The new rule ____________________ visitors from taking photographs inside the museum's special exhibition hall. 6. The beautiful sandy beach extends for several kilometres along the coast, attracting both swimmers and surfers. → The beautiful sandy beach ____________________ for several kilometres along the coast, attracting both swimmers and surfers. 7. Teaching in a rural school turned out to be a very worthwhile experience that changed my view of education completely. → Teaching in a rural school turned out to be a very ____________________ experience that changed my view of education completely. 8. The speed at which this small village developed into a modern city is simply hard to believe. → The speed at which this small village developed into a modern city is simply ____________________. 9. The natural beauty of the ancient town attracts a large number of visitors from both home and abroad every year. → The natural beauty of the ancient town ____________________ a large number of visitors from both home and abroad every year. 10. Building the new railway across the mountains required a very large amount of effort and resources. → Building the new railway across the mountains required an ____________________ amount of effort and resources. Part 10 语境串联复盘 — 自我检测 遮挡提示，尝试用10个目标词复述下面这条记忆链： 记忆链：vast → visible → accompany → adopt → prohibit → stretch → rewarding → incredible → appeal → enormous 复述模板（填空）： 中国国家公园覆盖着__________（辽阔的）土地。雪山美景全年__________（可见的）。 许多家庭__________（陪伴）孩子探索国家宝藏。公园已__________（采用）生态政策，严格__________（禁止）破坏行为。 徒步小径__________（延伸）数十公里。攀登是极__________（有益的）体验。登顶景色__________（难以置信的）。 主题公园__________（吸引）游客。__________（巨大的）过山车带来无限刺激。无论宁静还是刺激，探索之乐永在。 你的复述： ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ $