专题05 任务型阅读（3年汇编）（内蒙古专用）2024-2026年中考英语真题分类汇编

**基本信息** 内蒙古中考英语任务型阅读专题汇编，含2024-2026年真题及模拟题，选材贴近学生日常（如生活小故事、读书感悟）与人文科普（如法国文化），题型覆盖基础细节、主旨理解、开放写作及翻译，贴合本地命题规律。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |任务型阅读|4-5题/篇|细节定位（如2026真题“选择Plan B的原因”）、主旨理解（如找原文解释“Plan B”）、语言表达（开放写作“雨天创意活动”）、文化认知（法国景点与美食）|文本难度梯度化（记叙文简单，说明文含专有名词）；主题正能量（成长、坚持）；贴合本地中考（简洁作答，不超纲长难句）|

专题05 任务型阅读 3年真题1年模拟 考点分类 内蒙古考情（2024-2026） 命题规律 任务型阅读 1. 选材题材稳定 · 记叙文（中考主流）：生活小故事、读书感悟，贴近学生日常。 · 说明文（模拟 / 中考穿插）：国家、人文、景点类科普短文。 3. 题型配比 基础细节题 2–3 道 + 主旨原句题 1 道 / 开放写作 1 道；说明文额外加翻译。 3.作答要求 客观题优先用原文单词、短句作答，简洁为主；开放题有字数限制，需贴合文章主题，不能脱离文本主旨。 1. .1.文本难度梯度化 记叙文词汇简单、情节易懂；说明文出现专有名词（景点、食物、人名），侧重信息定位能力。 2. 2.主题导向明确 记叙文偏向成长、创意、坚持、感悟类正能量主题；说明文侧重人文、旅游、异国文化科普。 3.基础层：定位、抄写原文信息；提高层：理解主旨、筛选观点；拓展层：逻辑表达、语言输出、翻译转换。 4.贴合内蒙古本地中考命题风格，不选用超纲复杂长难句，答题简洁化，不强制完整长句，短语作答可得分。 任务型阅读 （2026·内蒙古·中考真题） Rain drummed on the window as Sam looked at the empty street outside. His friends were busy with soccer practice and piano lessons, and he had no plans for the afternoon. He felt bored, then opened his notebook and wrote: “Plan B: Creativity.” He could paint or learn a new skill from a how-to video. First, Sam cleared a small place for painting in the living room. He laid a piece of watercolour paper on the table, mixed blue and green colours, and painted a quiet lake. The painting wasn’t perfect, but at least he tried a new way of painting. And he liked the way the colours flowed together. Next, he found an old guitar in the corner. He hadn’t played it since two years ago, but after he practised for a few minutes, he could play it smoothly. A cheerful sound filled the room. He was surprised to find that he had just created a new piece of music. In the evening, Sam’s mother asked him how the day was. “Plan B was a success,” he replied with a smile. He learned that rainy days can become chances if you choose to fill them with small, creative tasks. 1. Why did Sam choose “Plan B”? (Please give two reasons.) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What did Sam create in the afternoon? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Use a sentence in the text to explain what “Plan B” means to Sam. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Write down a different and creative activity you would like to do on a rainy day. Why is it creative? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. Because his friends were busy and he felt bored. 2. A painting and a piece of music. 3. He learned that rainy days can become chances if you choose to fill them with small, creative tasks. 4. I would like to write a story. It is creative because I can imagine new characters and worlds. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sam在一个下雨的下午，因朋友忙碌而感到无聊，于是实施“Plan B”进行绘画和弹吉他等创造性活动，最终发现雨天也可以成为创造机会的故事。 1. 文章第1段“His friends were busy with soccer practice and piano lessons, and he had no plans for the afternoon. He felt bored（他的朋友们忙着足球训练和钢琴课，他下午没有计划。他感到无聊）”，说明了Sam选择Plan B的原因——因为朋友忙碌且自己感到无聊。 2. 根据文章第2段“painted a quiet lake”和第3段“created a new piece of music”可推知，Sam在下午创作了一幅画和一首曲子。 3. 根据文章第4段“He learned that rainy days can become chances if you choose to fill them with small, creative tasks.（他了解到，如果你选择用小的创造性任务来填充雨天，它们就会变成机会。）”可推知，这句话解释了Plan B对Sam的意义。 4. 本题为开放性问题，需结合文章主题“Creativity”，写出一种不同于原文（绘画、音乐）的创造性活动并说明原因，例如写作可以创造新角色等。 （2025·内蒙古·中考真题） (Alan wrote a social media post about one of his favorite books.) Do you like reading? What is your favorite book? I’m Alan. Sitting in a chair by the shelf, I listen to novelists telling stories, and poets reading aloud from their works and saying things that inspired (鼓舞) them. Sometimes, I see teachers doing drawings in front of wide-eyed schoolchildren. My friend Natalie once recommended the book The Journey to me, and I’m very glad as I read it. It is my favorite book and I couldn’t put it down. I like it because the main character, Lucy, and the story encourage me and make me strong. The story is about Lucy moving across the country to a new town and trying to fit in. She has a hard time making friends because she is a newcomer. I can understand Lucy because I also moved to a new town. Lucy is so strong and is able to finally make many new friends, including her best friend. The book describes Lucy’s feelings and the difficulties she faces. 1. What’s the relationship between Natalie and Alan? ______________________________________________ 2. Why does Alan like the book? ______________________________________________ 3. Use a word in the text to describe Lucy. ______________________________________________ 4 Write an ending for the text. (within 15 words) ______________________________________________ 【答案】1. They are friends. 2. Because the main character, Lucy, and the story encourage him and make him strong. 3. Strong. 4 Her journey gives me courage to embrace my own new beginnings. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍Alan分享了他最爱的书《旅程》，这本书讲述了一个女孩Lucy搬到新地方努力适应和交友的故事。Alan因自己相似的搬迁经历而与主角Lucy产生了强烈共鸣，他从Lucy克服困难的坚强故事中获得了鼓舞和力量，因此特别喜爱这本书。 1. 根据“My friend Natalie once recommended the book The Journey to me”可知，Natalie和Alan是朋友，故填They are friends. 2. 根据“I like it because the main character, Lucy, and the story encourage me and make me strong.”可知，Alan喜欢这本书是因为主角Lucy以及整个故事都激励着他，让他变得坚强。故填Because the main character, Lucy, and the story encourage him and make him strong. 3. 根据“Lucy is so strong and is able to finally make many new friends”可知，Lucy非常坚强，故填Strong. 4. 本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Her journey gives me courage to embrace my own new beginnings. （2026·内蒙古·二模） France is famous for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery. About 75 million visitors come here every year. France is the largest country in Western Europe. It has a population of over 66 million. The country is home to many famous places of interest, like the River Seine and the Eiffel Tower. Many visitors also come for the country’s art. Auguste Rodin and Claude Monet once created their great works here. If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway. No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre, one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside, there are 35,000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces. Besides, French food is world famous. Bread is very important in France. The best-known French bread is called a baguette. They are long, delicious and taste salty. Snails are also a must-have here. French people eat 40, 000 tons of snails every year! But France is not always good. Paris, the city of light, may also show its dark side to visitors. Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris. 1. What’s France famous for? _______________________________________________________________________ 2. How long does it take to enjoy all the pieces in Louvre? _______________________________________________________________________ 3. Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris? _______________________________________________________________________ 4. Which bread is the most famous in France? _______________________________________________________________________ 5. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. It’s famous for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery. 2. It takes nine months to enjoy all the pieces in Louvre. 3. Because it is crowded. 4. The baguette. 5. 如果你现在去参观法国, 在城市遇见街头艺术家或在地铁上偶遇歌手都并不奇怪。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。全面介绍法国，从其精美的艺术、美味的食物、浪漫的风景、著名景点、特色文化（如街头艺术）到真实的旅游体验（如地铁拥挤），展现法国在艺术、美食、旅游等领域的多元魅力与真实风貌。 1. 根据第一段“France is famous for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery.”可知，法国因精美的艺术、美味的食物和浪漫的风景而闻名。故填It’s famous for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery. 2. 根据第四段“It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.”可知，欣赏卢浮宫所有展品需要九个月。故填Nine months. 3. 根据最后一段“Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.”可知，中国游客对巴黎地铁感到遗憾是因为它很拥挤。故填Because it is crowded. 4. 根据第五段“The best-known French bread is called a baguette.”可知，法国最著名的面包是法棍面包。故填The baguette. 5. “If you visit France today”译为“如果你现在去参观法国”；“it is not a surprise to do sth.”译为 “做某事并不奇怪”；“meet street artists”译为“遇见街头艺术家”；“come across a singer in the subway”译为“在地铁上偶遇歌手”。故填：如果你现在去参观法国，在城市遇见街头艺术家或在地铁上偶遇歌手都并不奇怪。 2 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 任务型阅读 3年真题1年模拟 考点分类 内蒙古考情（2024-2026） 命题规律 任务型阅读 1. 选材题材稳定 · 记叙文（中考主流）：生活小故事、读书感悟，贴近学生日常； · 说明文（模拟 / 中考穿插）：国家、人文、景点类科普短文； 3. 题型配比 基础细节题 2–3 道 + 主旨原句题 1 道 / 开放写作 1 道；说明文额外加翻译； 3.作答要求 客观题优先用原文单词、短句作答，简洁为主；开放题有字数限制，需贴合文章主题，不能脱离文本主旨。 1. .1.文本难度梯度化 记叙文词汇简单、情节易懂；说明文出现专有名词（景点、食物、人名），侧重信息定位能力。 2. 2.主题导向明确 记叙文偏向成长、创意、坚持、感悟类正能量主题；说明文侧重人文、旅游、异国文化科普。 3.基础层：定位、抄写原文信息；提高层：理解主旨、筛选观点；拓展层：逻辑表达、语言输出、翻译转换。 4.贴合内蒙古本地中考命题风格，不选用超纲复杂长难句，答题简洁化，不强制完整长句，短语作答可得分。 任务型阅读 （2026·内蒙古·中考真题） Rain drummed on the window as Sam looked at the empty street outside. His friends were busy with soccer practice and piano lessons, and he had no plans for the afternoon. He felt bored, then opened his notebook and wrote: “Plan B: Creativity.” He could paint or learn a new skill from a how-to video. First, Sam cleared a small place for painting in the living room. He laid a piece of watercolour paper on the table, mixed blue and green colours, and painted a quiet lake. The painting wasn’t perfect, but at least he tried a new way of painting. And he liked the way the colours flowed together. Next, he found an old guitar in the corner. He hadn’t played it since two years ago, but after he practised for a few minutes, he could play it smoothly. A cheerful sound filled the room. He was surprised to find that he had just created a new piece of music. In the evening, Sam’s mother asked him how the day was. “Plan B was a success,” he replied with a smile. He learned that rainy days can become chances if you choose to fill them with small, creative tasks. 1. Why did Sam choose “Plan B”? (Please give two reasons.) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What did Sam create in the afternoon? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Use a sentence in the text to explain what “Plan B” means to Sam. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Write down a different and creative activity you would like to do on a rainy day. Why is it creative? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ （2025·内蒙古·中考真题） (Alan wrote a social media post about one of his favorite books.) Do you like reading? What is your favorite book? I’m Alan. Sitting in a chair by the shelf, I listen to novelists telling stories, and poets reading aloud from their works and saying things that inspired (鼓舞) them. Sometimes, I see teachers doing drawings in front of wide-eyed schoolchildren. My friend Natalie once recommended the book The Journey to me, and I’m very glad as I read it. It is my favorite book and I couldn’t put it down. I like it because the main character, Lucy, and the story encourage me and make me strong. The story is about Lucy moving across the country to a new town and trying to fit in. She has a hard time making friends because she is a newcomer. I can understand Lucy because I also moved to a new town. Lucy is so strong and is able to finally make many new friends, including her best friend. The book describes Lucy’s feelings and the difficulties she faces. 1. What’s the relationship between Natalie and Alan? ______________________________________________ 2. Why does Alan like the book? ______________________________________________ 3. Use a word in the text to describe Lucy. ______________________________________________ 4 Write an ending for the text. (within 15 words) ______________________________________________ （2026·内蒙古·二模） France is famous for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery. About 75 million visitors come here every year. France is the largest country in Western Europe. It has a population of over 66 million. The country is home to many famous places of interest, like the River Seine and the Eiffel Tower. Many visitors also come for the country’s art. Auguste Rodin and Claude Monet once created their great works here. If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway. No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre, one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside, there are 35,000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces. Besides, French food is world famous. Bread is very important in France. The best-known French bread is called a baguette. They are long, delicious and taste salty. Snails are also a must-have here. French people eat 40, 000 tons of snails every year! But France is not always good. Paris, the city of light, may also show its dark side to visitors. Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris. 1. What’s France famous for? _______________________________________________________________________ 2. How long does it take to enjoy all the pieces in Louvre? _______________________________________________________________________ 3. Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris? _______________________________________________________________________ 4. Which bread is the most famous in France? _______________________________________________________________________ 5. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 _______________________________________________________________________ 1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 任务型阅读 3年真题1年模拟 任务型阅读 （2026·内蒙古·中考真题） 1. Because his friends were busy and he felt bored. 2. A painting and a piece of music. 3. He learned that rainy days can become chances if you choose to fill them with small, creative tasks. 4. I would like to write a story. It is creative because I can imagine new characters and worlds. （2025·内蒙古·中考真题） 1. They are friends. 2. Because the main character, Lucy, and the story encourage him and make him strong. 3. Strong. 4 Her journey gives me courage to embrace my own new beginnings. （2026·内蒙古·二模） 1. It’s famous for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery. 2. It takes nine months to enjoy all the pieces in Louvre. 3. Because it is crowded. 4. The baguette. 5. 如果你现在去参观法国, 在城市遇见街头艺术家或在地铁上偶遇歌手都并不奇怪。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $