内容正文:
Unit 2 Hobbies兴趣爱好
单元写作精练
【写作主题】
介绍爱好
Unit 2 的单元主题属于 “人与自我” 范畴,涉及 “健康生活方式与个人兴趣”。
该单元旨在引导学生认识爱好在生活中的重要意义,爱好能够充实课余生活、调节情绪。向他人介绍自己的爱好,便于寻找拥有相同喜好的伙伴,拉近人与人之间的距离。介绍爱好时可以讲述爱好内容、开展爱好的时间以及喜爱它的原因,分享爱好带来的快乐与成长,帮助大家更好地展现真实的自己,收获真挚的友谊。
【词汇积累】
1.hobby 爱好 /favourite 最喜欢的
2.like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 /love doing sth. 热爱做某事
3.enjoy doing sth. 享受做某事
4.spend…doing sth. 花费…… 做某事
5.make sb. happy 使某人开心 /make sb. relaxed 使某人放松
6.play football 踢足球 /play basketball 打篮球
7.read books 看书 /listen to music 听音乐
8.draw pictures 画画 /swim 游泳
9.after school 放学后 /at weekends 在周末
10.member 成员 /team 队伍
【句式积累】
1.Hobbies bring joy to our life.爱好给我们的生活带来快乐。
2.I read all kinds of books, and I learn a lot from them.我阅读各种各样的书籍,并且从中学到很多东西。
3.I go swimming every week.It helps me keep fit.我每周都去游泳。它帮助我保持健康。
4.It is great fun for him.这对他来说十分有趣。
5.At home, he likes to take things apart and learn how they work.
在家时,他喜欢把物品拆开,研究它们的工作原理。
6.He also goes on the internet to find answers to his endless questions.他还上网为自己源源不断的问题寻找答案。
7.It makes me feel happy.它让我感到开心。
8.I often paint with my friends after school. 放学后我经常和朋友们一起画画。
9.We enjoy sharing our paintings and talking about art.我们喜欢分享画作,一起谈论艺术。
10.It is great fun.这十分有趣。
11.I want to become a designer.我想要成为一名设计师。
12.I would like to design beautiful clothes in the future.将来我想要设计漂亮的服装。
13.My painting skills can help me a lot.我的绘画技能会对我有很大帮助。
14.I hope my dream can come true.我希望我的梦想能够实现。
【原题呈现】
假如你是李华,你远在美国的笔友Peter对你校丰富多彩的社团活动十分感兴趣,请你按下列提示结合你的实际,写一篇短文向他作一介绍。
提示:
1.我们学校有很多社团。它们是音乐社团、美术社团、英语社团等;
2.我参加了英语和数学社团。我认为英语有趣和有用;我擅长跟数字打交道,它似乎有魔力,真有趣;
3.我们每天放学后参加(take part in)不同的活动,老师对我们很热情。
要求:
1.不少于50词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.不能出现真实的校名和人名。
Our Clubs
We have many clubs in our school.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We are happy because we have colourful activities after school.
【基础必做】
一、汉译英(主题要点翻译)
1.给我们的生活带来快乐
2.从……中学到很多
3.十分有趣
4.拆开物品
5.在某人的空闲时间
6.上网
7.寻找问题的答案
8.谈论艺术
9.在将来
10.(梦想)实现
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二、句型仿写(参照例句完成句子)
句型 1:I love doing sth.(我喜爱做某事)
例句:I love reading.
(1) 我热爱画画。
(2) 他喜爱研究科学。
句型 2:It makes sb. feel + 形容词(它使某人感到……)
例句:It makes me feel happy.
(1) 游泳让我感到放松。
(2) 探索科学让他感到兴奋。
句型 3:It helps sb. (to) do sth.(它帮助某人做某事)
例句:It helps me keep fit.
(1) 绘画有助于我设计漂亮的衣服。
(2) 阅读帮助我学到很多东西。
句型 4:It is great fun for sb. to do sth.(对某人来说做某事十分有趣)
例句:It is great fun for him to visit science museums.
(1) 对我来说和朋友们一起画画十分有趣。
(2) 对 Daniel 来说拆开物品十分有趣。
【提升必做】
一、记叙文
(一)
假设你是李明,请根据以下提示写一篇短文,介绍你自己和你最好的朋友王浩的爱好和日常生活。
姓名、年龄、外貌(简要)
你的爱好(运动、阅读等)及理由
王浩的爱好(音乐、绘画等)及理由
你们周末经常一起做什么
感受(友谊、快乐等)
要求:1. 70词左右;2. 条理清楚,语句通顺;3. 文中不要出现真实校名和人名。
My Best Friend and I
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(二)
假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Jack对中国学生的课余爱好很感兴趣。请你根据以下提示,给他写一封回信,介绍你的一项爱好。
提示:
1. What’s your hobby? (e.g., reading, playing basketball, collecting something...)
2. Why do you like it? (at least two reasons)
3. What do you often do for this hobby?
4. What can you learn from it?
要求:
1. 语句通顺,条理清晰,语法正确,书写工整;
2. 涵盖所有提示要点,可适当发挥;
3. 词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Jack,
I’m glad to hear from you. You asked about my hobbies.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
二、应用文
社团申请邮件(向社团负责人申请加入俱乐部)
(一)
本学期,你校各类社团正忙于纳新工作。假如你是Mille,请根据下图的提示信息,给喜欢的社团的组织者写一封电子邮件,申请加入该社团。
Your email can have:
·The name of the club
·Two reasons for joining the club
·Your hobbies and abilities
·Your wishes
写作要求:
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
3.字迹工整,语言精练,表达准确,条理清晰。
4.至少60词。
To: Peter@mail.com
From: Mille@student.com
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Mille
(二)
俱乐部使校园生活更加丰富多彩。假如你是李明,你校的各个俱乐部正在进行招新活动,请你用英文给想加入的俱乐部写一封申请信。
内容包括:
(1)你想加入的俱乐部;
(2)你想加入该俱乐部的原因;
(3)询问对方自己能否加入该俱乐部。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数60左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Ming, a student in Grade 7.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best,
Li Ming
社团建议 / 社团邀请邮件
(一)
假如你是李华,为更好地开展社团活动,你校学生会正在以“New Clubs, More Fun”为主题,针对七年级学生进行线上问卷调查。请你根据下面的问卷内容,用英语写一封邮件发给学生会。
1. What is your hobby?
□Read books □Collect stamps
□Play basketball □Others ___________________
2. What club do you want to join?
□Music club □Sports club
□Reading club □Others ___________________
3. Why do you want to join the club?
___________________________________________________________
4. What is your advice (建议) on club activities?
□Hold a talk □Have classes
□Watch movies □Others ___________________
参考词汇:help sb. do, happy, fun, learn a lot, make new friends, …
要求:1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息,选择使用参考词汇,可适当发挥;
2. 语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写规范;
3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于50。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Dear Students’ Union,
I’m glad to share my ideas about school clubs.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
(二)
为了弘扬中国饮食,培养学生生活技能,学校准备这学期开设厨艺俱乐部。假如你是班长张华,请你根据写作要点提示及要求,写一封电子邮件给在你班就读的外籍交换生Mike,告诉他学校厨艺俱乐部的老师、活动时间地点和内容安排并邀请他加入。
写作要点:
1. Tell him things about the Cooking Club; (When; where; what and how... )
2. Ask him to join the club.
要求:
1. 邮件应包括所有写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
3. 邮件不少于60词。开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I’m happy to tell you that our school wants to create “Cooking Club” this term!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bye for now. Please write back to me early!
Yours,
Zhang Hua
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Unit 2 Hobbies兴趣爱好
单元写作精练
【写作主题】
介绍爱好
Unit 2 的单元主题属于“人与自我”范畴,涉及“健康生活方式与个人兴趣”。
该单元旨在引导学生认识爱好在生活中的重要意义,爱好能够充实课余生活、调节情绪。向他人介绍自己的爱好,便于寻找拥有相同喜好的伙伴,拉近人与人之间的距离。介绍爱好时可以讲述爱好内容、开展爱好的时间以及喜爱它的原因,分享爱好带来的快乐与成长,帮助大家更好地展现真实的自己,收获真挚的友谊。
【词汇积累】
1.hobby 爱好 /favourite 最喜欢的
2.like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 /love doing sth. 热爱做某事
3.enjoy doing sth. 享受做某事
4.spend…doing sth. 花费…… 做某事
5.make sb. happy 使某人开心 /make sb. relaxed 使某人放松
6.play football 踢足球 /play basketball 打篮球
7.read books 看书 /listen to music 听音乐
8.draw pictures 画画 /swim 游泳
9.after school 放学后 /at weekends 在周末
10.member 成员 /team 队伍
【句式积累】
1.Hobbies bring joy to our life.爱好给我们的生活带来快乐。
2.I read all kinds of books, and I learn a lot from them.我阅读各种各样的书籍,并且从中学到很多东西。
3.I go swimming every week.It helps me keep fit.我每周都去游泳。它帮助我保持健康。
4.It is great fun for him.这对他来说十分有趣。
5.At home, he likes to take things apart and learn how they work.
在家时,他喜欢把物品拆开,研究它们的工作原理。
6.He also goes on the internet to find answers to his endless questions.他还上网为自己源源不断的问题寻找答案。
7.It makes me feel happy.它让我感到开心。
8.I often paint with my friends after school. 放学后我经常和朋友们一起画画。
9.We enjoy sharing our paintings and talking about art.我们喜欢分享画作,一起谈论艺术。
10.It is great fun.这十分有趣。
11.I want to become a designer.我想要成为一名设计师。
12.I would like to design beautiful clothes in the future.将来我想要设计漂亮的服装。
13.My painting skills can help me a lot.我的绘画技能会对我有很大帮助。
14.I hope my dream can come true.我希望我的梦想能够实现。
【原题呈现】
假如你是李华,你远在美国的笔友Peter对你校丰富多彩的社团活动十分感兴趣,请你按下列提示结合你的实际,写一篇短文向他作一介绍。
提示:
1.我们学校有很多社团。它们是音乐社团、美术社团、英语社团等;
2.我参加了英语和数学社团。我认为英语有趣和有用;我擅长跟数字打交道,它似乎有魔力,真有趣;
3.我们每天放学后参加(take part in)不同的活动,老师对我们很热情。
要求:
1.不少于50词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.不能出现真实的校名和人名。
Our Clubs
We have many clubs in our school.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We are happy because we have colourful activities after school.
【审题构思】
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:说明文,介绍校园社团,全文以一般现在时为主
明确要点:①学校拥有多种社团;②自己参加的社团以及想法;③放学后参与活动,老师十分热情;
注意事项:保证覆盖全部三条提示要点,首尾句子已给出不计入总词数,词数不少于50词,语句通顺,可适当拓展无需出现真实人名、校名
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起介绍学校有许多社团,对应要点 1(固定句给出)
主体段:介绍自身参加的社团、想法以及课后社团活动、老师情况,对应要点 2、要点 3
结尾段:抒发感受,收束全文(固定句给出)
【范文欣赏】
Our Clubs
We have many clubs in our school. They are the music club, the art club, the English club and so on.
I am in the English and maths clubs. I like English and I think it is interesting and useful. And I am good with numbers. It feels like magic and is really fun. We take part in different activities in the club every day after school. The teachers are very friendly to us.
We are happy because we have colourful activities after school.
【亮点解析】
要点一:学校各类社团
核心表达:We have many clubs in our school. They are the music club, the art club, the English club and so on.
配套拓展词汇:club member/colourful activities/interest group等
要点二:参与社团与个人想法
核心表达:I am in the English and maths clubs. I think English is interesting and useful. I am good with numbers. It feels like magic and it is really fun.
配套拓展词汇:learn new skills/make friends/open up our minds等
要点三:课后社团活动与老师
核心表达:We take part in different activities every day after school. The teachers are very friendly to us.
配套拓展词汇:take part in competitions/share ideas/learn from each other等
【基础必做】
一、汉译英(主题要点翻译)
1.给我们的生活带来快乐
2.从……中学到很多
3.十分有趣
4.拆开物品
5.在某人的空闲时间
6.上网
7.寻找问题的答案
8.谈论艺术
9.在将来
10.(梦想)实
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【参考答案】
1.bring joy to our life
2.learn a lot from…
3.great fun
4.take things apart
5.in one’s free time
6.go on the internet
7.find answers to questions
8.talk about art
9.in the future
10.come true
二、句型仿写(参照例句完成句子)
句型 1:I love doing sth.(我喜爱做某事)
例句:I love reading.
(1) 我热爱画画。
(2) 他喜爱研究科学。
【参考答案】
(1) I love painting.
(2) He loves studying science.
句型 2:It makes sb. feel + 形容词(它使某人感到……)
例句:It makes me feel happy.
(1) 游泳让我感到放松。
(2) 探索科学让他感到兴奋。
【参考答案】
(1) It makes me feel relaxed.
(2) It makes him feel excited.
句型 3:It helps sb. (to) do sth.(它帮助某人做某事)
例句:It helps me keep fit.
(1) 绘画有助于我设计漂亮的衣服。
(2) 阅读帮助我学到很多东西。
【参考答案】
(1) It helps me design beautiful clothes.
(2) It helps me learn a lot.
句型 4:It is great fun for sb. to do sth.(对某人来说做某事十分有趣)
例句:It is great fun for him to visit science museums.
(1) 对我来说和朋友们一起画画十分有趣。
(2) 对 Daniel 来说拆开物品十分有趣。
【参考答案】
(1) It is great fun for me to paint with my friends.
(2) It is great fun for Daniel to take things apart.
【提升必做】
一、记叙文
(一)
假设你是李明,请根据以下提示写一篇短文,介绍你自己和你最好的朋友王浩的爱好和日常生活。
姓名、年龄、外貌(简要)
你的爱好(运动、阅读等)及理由
王浩的爱好(音乐、绘画等)及理由
你们周末经常一起做什么
感受(友谊、快乐等)
要求:1. 70词左右;2. 条理清楚,语句通顺;3. 文中不要出现真实校名和人名。
My Best Friend and I
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【例文】
My Best Friend and I
My name is Li Ming. I am 13.
I have short hair and wear glasses. I like sports and play basketball after school because it makes me strong. My best friend is Wang Hao. He is tall and thin. He enjoys music and plays the guitar well, for music makes him happy.
On weekends, we usually go to the park. We fly kites and help each other with homework. Friendship is very important. We always have a great time together.
(二)
假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Jack对中国学生的课余爱好很感兴趣。请你根据以下提示,给他写一封回信,介绍你的一项爱好。
提示:
1. What’s your hobby? (e.g., reading, playing basketball, collecting something...)
2. Why do you like it? (at least two reasons)
3. What do you often do for this hobby?
4. What can you learn from it?
要求:
1. 语句通顺,条理清晰,语法正确,书写工整;
2. 涵盖所有提示要点,可适当发挥;
3. 词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Jack,
I’m glad to hear from you. You asked about my hobbies.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【例文】
Dear Jack,
I’m glad to hear from you. You asked about my hobbies. My favourite hobby is reading. I like it because books open up a whole new world to me. Also, reading helps me relax after a long day at school.
I often spend half an hour reading before bedtime. I read different kinds of books, from storybooks to science magazines. Sometimes, I share interesting stories with my friends.
From reading, I learn a lot about history, culture and science. It also improves my writing skills. Reading truly enriches my life.
Best wishes!
Yours,
二、应用文
社团申请邮件(向社团负责人申请加入俱乐部)
(一)
本学期,你校各类社团正忙于纳新工作。假如你是Mille,请根据下图的提示信息,给喜欢的社团的组织者写一封电子邮件,申请加入该社团。
Your email can have:
·The name of the club
·Two reasons for joining the club
·Your hobbies and abilities
·Your wishes
写作要求:
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
3.字迹工整,语言精练,表达准确,条理清晰。
4.至少60词。
To: Peter@mail.com
From: Mille@student.com
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Mille
【例文】
To: Peter@mail.com
From: Mille@student.com
Dear Peter,
I am Mille. I am writing to apply to join the English Club.
I have two main reasons for joining it. First, I want to improve my spoken English. Second, it is a good chance to make friends who share the same interests. As for my hobbies, I love reading English books and watching movies. Also, I am good at singing English songs. I even won first prize in a singing competition last year.
I really hope that I can be a member of your club. I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Mille
(二)
俱乐部使校园生活更加丰富多彩。假如你是李明,你校的各个俱乐部正在进行招新活动,请你用英文给想加入的俱乐部写一封申请信。
内容包括:
(1)你想加入的俱乐部;
(2)你想加入该俱乐部的原因;
(3)询问对方自己能否加入该俱乐部。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数60左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Ming, a student in Grade 7.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best,
Li Ming
【例文】
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Ming, a student in Grade 7. I want to join the English Club.
I love English very much because it is interesting and useful. I am good at speaking and listening. I can improve my skills there and I also want to make more friends who share the same hobby with me.
Could you please tell me if I can join the club? I am looking forward to your reply.
Best,
Li Ming
社团建议 / 社团邀请邮件
(一)
假如你是李华,为更好地开展社团活动,你校学生会正在以“New Clubs, More Fun”为主题,针对七年级学生进行线上问卷调查。请你根据下面的问卷内容,用英语写一封邮件发给学生会。
1. What is your hobby?
□Read books □Collect stamps
□Play basketball □Others ___________________
2. What club do you want to join?
□Music club □Sports club
□Reading club □Others ___________________
3. Why do you want to join the club?
___________________________________________________________
4. What is your advice (建议) on club activities?
□Hold a talk □Have classes
□Watch movies □Others ___________________
参考词汇:help sb. do, happy, fun, learn a lot, make new friends, …
要求:1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息,选择使用参考词汇,可适当发挥;
2. 语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写规范;
3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于50。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Dear Students’ Union,
I’m glad to share my ideas about school clubs.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【例文】
Dear Students’ Union,
I’m glad to share my ideas about school clubs.
My hobby is reading books. I want to join the reading club because it can help me read more interesting stories and share good books with friends. I think reading makes me happy and smart. I can also make new friends. My advice for club activities is to hold talks about books and sometimes watch movies about the stories. This will make the club more fun and I will learn a lot. I hope we can have classes to learn how to choose good books, too.
Hope my advice will be helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua
(二)
为了弘扬中国饮食,培养学生生活技能,学校准备这学期开设厨艺俱乐部。假如你是班长张华,请你根据写作要点提示及要求,写一封电子邮件给在你班就读的外籍交换生Mike,告诉他学校厨艺俱乐部的老师、活动时间地点和内容安排并邀请他加入。
写作要点:
1. Tell him things about the Cooking Club; (When; where; what and how... )
2. Ask him to join the club.
要求:
1. 邮件应包括所有写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
3. 邮件不少于60词。开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I’m happy to tell you that our school wants to create “Cooking Club” this term!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bye for now. Please write back to me early!
Yours,
Zhang Hua
【例文】
Dear Mike,
I’m happy to tell you that our school wants to create “Cooking Club” this term!
We will have club activities every Friday afternoon in the school cooking room. A professional cooking teacher will guide us patiently. We will learn to cook tasty Chinese dishes. Taking part in these lessons helps us develop useful life skills. I hope you can join us. You are able to taste delicious food and experience traditional Chinese cooking culture here.
Bye for now. Please write back to me early!
Yours,
Zhang Hua
2
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