Unit 2 Hobbies 单元测试卷B卷2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** Unit 2 Hobbies单元测试卷B卷，90分钟100分，含客观题（55分）与主观题（45分）及附加练习。以“爱好”为主题创设真实情境，融合语言能力与文化意识考查，适配初中英语单元复习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/10分|冠词、主谓一致、情景交际|如“购买滑板”“俱乐部活动”等日常场景，夯实基础语言能力| |完形填空|10题/10分|动词辨析、上下文理解|以硬币收集故事串联，渗透历史地理知识，培养思维品质| |阅读理解|15题/30分|细节查找、词义猜测|国际象棋、集邮、摄影等多元爱好素材，提升跨文化意识| |书面表达|1题/15分|信息整合、情感表达|以集邮经历为载体，要求描述过程与感受，发展语言综合运用能力|

Unit 2 Hobbies 单元测试卷B卷 时间：90分钟 满分：100分 客观题部分（共55分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1. — Mum, I want to buy ______ new skateboard. — But you already have ______ old one at home. A. a; anB. an; aC. a; theD. the; an 2. My father with my uncles ______ fishing every weekend. They ______ it very interesting. A. go; thinkB. goes; thinksC. goes; thinkD. go; thinks 3. Each of the students in the club ______ a pair of roller skates. A. haveB. hasC. is havingD. are having 4. — ______ do you go to the art museum? — About twice a month. A. How muchB. How oftenC. How longD. How many 5. Look at the ______ of the famous painter. They are really wonderful. A. work of artB. works of artC. works of artsD. work of arts 6. The little girl is good at ______. She wants to be a ______ when she grows up. A. dance; dancerB. dancing; dancerC. dance; dancingD. dancing; dancing 7. — What is your brother’s hobby? — He enjoys ______ model planes. Look! He is ______ a new one now. A. making; makingB. make; makingC. making; makeD. make; make 8. There is a big lake ______ our school. Many students like to walk ______ it after class. A. around; aroundB. around; alongC. along; aroundD. along; along 9. I am a member of the ______ Club. We practice playing the piano every day. A. ChessB. MusicC. ArtD. Reading 10. — Shall we go to the new science museum this Sunday? — ______. I’m really interested in science. A. That sounds greatB. Have a good timeC. Good luckD. Here you are 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Do you know the story of a young boy named Peter? He lives in a small town. He has a special hobby—he loves 1 ______ old coins. His grandfather gave him his first coin when he was six. From then on, he became 2 ______ in collecting. At first, Peter only collected coins from his own country. But later, he wanted to get coins from 3 ______ countries. He wrote letters to pen pals (笔友) in different places and asked them to send him coins. Some of his pen pals were happy to 4 ______ him. Peter’s collection grew bigger and bigger. He learned a lot about history and geography from the coins. He could even 5 ______ the year and the country of each coin just by looking at it. His classmates were all surprised at his 6 ______. One day, Peter’s teacher asked him to give a talk about his hobby in class. At first, he felt a little 7 ______, but he took a deep breath and started. He talked about the stories behind the coins. Everyone listened 8 ______ and gave him big applause (掌声). Now Peter is the president of the school’s coin collecting club. He 9 ______ other students how to start their own collections. He says, “A hobby is not just for fun. It can also 10 ______ you a better learner.” 1. A. making B. collecting C. buying D. selling 2. A. interested B. bored C. tired D. worried 3. A. other B. another C. others D. the other 4. A. teach B. help C. watch D. visit 5. A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk 6. A. hobby B. knowledge C. idea D. answer 7. A. happy B. excited C. nervous D. proud 8. A. quickly B. angrily C. carefully D. quietly 9. A. asks B. tells C. teaches D. makes 10. A. make B. let C. have D. give 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Do you like playing chess? Many people think chess is only for adults, but that’s not true. There are many young chess players in the world. One of them is Anna, a 10-year-old girl from Russia. She started playing chess when she was just four. Her father taught her the basic rules. Anna was very clever and she learned quickly. Now Anna plays chess every day after school. She also takes part in many competitions. Last year, she won the first prize in a national chess competition for children. She felt very proud. Anna says chess helps her think better and become more patient. She also made many friends through chess. Anna’s dream is to become a world chess champion (冠军). She practices hard every day. Her parents are very supportive. They often take her to chess clubs and matches. Anna believes that with hard work, her dream will come true. 1. How old was Anna when she started playing chess? A. 4. B. 6. C. 10. D. 12. 2. Who taught Anna chess at first? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her teacher. D. Her friend. 3. What did Anna win last year? A. A school competition. B. A national competition. C. A world competition. D. A club competition. 4. What does Anna think chess helps her with? A. Making money. B. Becoming famous. C. Thinking better and being patient. D. Getting good grades at school. 5. What is Anna’s dream? A. To be a teacher. B. To be a world chess champion. C. To start a chess club. D. To write a chess book. B Hi, I’m Jack. I’m from London but now I live in Beijing with my family. I have a very special hobby—I collect postcards. I started this hobby when I was eight. My aunt gave me a postcard from France. I loved the picture on it, so I decided to collect more. Now I have more than 500 postcards from over 40 countries. Some of them are very old, about 100 years old. I keep them in a big box. Every time I get a new postcard, I feel very excited. I often ask my friends and relatives to send me postcards when they travel. My favourite postcard is one from Australia. It has a picture of a cute koala. I also like postcards with famous buildings, like the Eiffel Tower and the Great Wall. Collecting postcards helps me learn about different places and cultures. I also made many pen pals around the world because we exchange postcards. In the future, I want to have a postcard exhibition (展览) at school. I hope more people can enjoy this hobby. 6. When did Jack start collecting postcards? A. At the age of 6. B. At the age of 8. C. At the age of 10. D. At the age of 12. 7. Where did Jack’s first postcard come from? A. China. B. Australia. C. France. D. England. 8. How many postcards does Jack have now? A. About 40. B. About 100. C. About 500. D. About 1000. 9. What is Jack’s favourite postcard? A. The Eiffel Tower. B. The Great Wall. C. A koala. D. A kangaroo. 10. What does Jack plan to do in the future? A. Travel to more countries. B. Start a postcard club. C. Have a postcard exhibition at school. D. Write a book about postcards. C ① Do you like taking photos? Photography is a wonderful hobby. It allows you to catch beautiful moments and share them with others. Many people start with a simple camera or even a smartphone. ② My cousin Emily is a photography lover. She is 15 and she has been taking photos for three years. She likes to take pictures of nature, especially sunsets and flowers. She says nature is the best model. She often goes to parks or the countryside on weekends to practice. ③ Emily also edits her photos on her computer. She adds some filters (滤镜) to make them more beautiful. She shares her best photos on social media and gets many likes and comments. Some of her friends even ask her to teach them how to take good photos. ④ For Emily, photography is not just a hobby. It is a way to show her feelings and creativity. She hopes to become a professional photographer one day. She believes that with practice and passion, she can achieve her dream. 11. What does Emily like to take pictures of? A. People and animals. B. Sunsets and flowers. C. Buildings and streets. D. Food and drinks. 12. How long has Emily been taking photos? A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years. D. Four years. 13. What does Emily do with her photos after taking them? A. She prints them out. B. She edits them on computer. C. She gives them to friends. D. She throws away the bad ones. 14. The underlined word “passion” in paragraph ④ probably means ______. A. 耐心 B. 热情 C. 时间 D. 金钱 15. Which shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③/④ B. ①②/③④ C. ①/②/③④ D. ①②③/④ 四、阅读还原（每小题1分，共5分） Do you want to start a new hobby but don’t know which one to choose? Here are some ideas to help you decide. 1______ Think about what you enjoy doing in your free time. Do you like being outdoors? Then hiking or cycling might be good. Do you prefer staying inside? Then reading, drawing or cooking could be great. 2______ Some hobbies can be expensive, like skiing or painting with oils. Others are nearly free, like jogging or writing. Choose one that fits your budget. 3______ You can ask your friends or family members what they like to do. They may teach you and you can enjoy it together. This can make the hobby more fun. 4______ Before you spend money on equipment, try the hobby first. For example, if you want to learn guitar, borrow one from a friend for a few weeks to see if you really enjoy it. 5______ Once you start, try to practice regularly. Even 15 minutes a day can make progress. Don’t give up if you find it difficult at first. With time, you will improve and enjoy it more. A. Consider your budget (预算). B. Try before you buy. C. Be patient and practice. D. Follow your interests. E. Join a club or group. F. Ask others for advice. G. Make a plan for your hobby. 主观题部分（共45分） 五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分） 1. My uncle is a famous ________ (音乐家) in our city. 2. The girl spends much time on her ________ (日常的) practice. 3. We can learn a lot about ________ (历史) from old coins. 4. He is good at playing the ________ (吉他) and the piano. 5. There are many beautiful ________ (绘画) in the art museum. 6. The children are enjoying ________ (they) in the amusement park. 7. It is great fun for us ________ (go) camping in the mountains. 8. My sister is interested in ________ (collect) stamps from different countries. 9. One of my favourite ________ (activity) is swimming in summer. 10. They felt ________ (excite) when they heard the good news. 六、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 她正在和同学们谈论她的新爱好。 She ________ ________ ________ her new hobby ________ her classmates. 2. 我希望有一天能成为一名摄影师。 I ________ ________ ________ a photographer one day. 3. 在空闲时间，我喜欢听音乐和看电影。 ________ ________ ________ ________, I like listening to music and watching films. 4. 我们可以从这些书中学到很多关于科学的知识。 We can ________ ________ ________ ________ science from these books. 5. 在图书馆里有不同种类的杂志。 There ________ ________ ________ ________ magazines in the library. 七、短文语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） Do you know the famous painter Vincent van Gogh? He 1 (be) a Dutch painter. He 2 (start) painting when he was about 27 years old. He 3 (create) many beautiful paintings in his life, but he didn’t become famous until after he died. Today, his paintings are very expensive. Many people enjoy 4 (look) at his works. They like his use of color and light. Van Gogh 5 (have) a difficult life. He often felt sad and lonely. But painting was his way 6 (express) his feelings. One of his most famous paintings is “Sunflowers”. It is full 7 bright yellow colors. People all over the world love it. If you are interested in art, you should 8 (learn) about van Gogh. His story tells us that even if life is hard, we can still create beautiful things. I hope you 9 (find) your own passion too. Remember, it’s never too late 10 (start) a hobby. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______ 八、书面表达（共15分） 假设你是李华，请根据下表信息，以“My Hobby”为题写一篇短文介绍你的爱好。 姓名 爱好 描述 感受 李华 集邮 六岁开始，第一张邮票来自爸爸；现在有300多张；喜欢动物和建筑主题；通过邮票学习世界文化 有趣、增长知识、结交笔友 要求： · 包含表格中所有信息，可适当发挥； · 70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； · 条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。 My name is Li Hua. My hobby is __________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ 附加练习（共35分） 一、句子翻译（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 那个戴眼镜的男孩经常在周末和他的朋友下棋。 ________________________________________________ 2. 我希望我们能成为绘画俱乐部的成员。 ________________________________________________ 3. 我的姐姐非常喜欢在空余时间做手工。 ________________________________________________ 4. 我们可以从彼此身上学到很多有用的东西。 ________________________________________________ 5. 现在人们经常在网上交换各种明信片。 ________________________________________________ 二、短文首字母填空（每小题1分，共10分） Do you have a hobby? My name is Mike and I have a very interesting one—I collect rocks. It may sound b 1______, but it’s actually great fun. I started when I was seven. My father took me to a beach and I found a shiny rock. I thought it was a treasure. From then on, I b 2______ collecting rocks everywhere I went. Now I have over 200 rocks from different places. Some are smooth and round, others are sharp and colorful. I k 3______ them in a special box. Each rock has a label (标签) with the place and date I found it. This helps me r 4______ the wonderful trips. My favourite rock is a piece of amethyst (紫水晶) from Brazil. It’s p 5______ and shiny. I also like fossils (化石) because they are like s 6______ from the past. Collecting rocks teaches me a lot about geology (地质学). I often read books to learn m 7______ about the rocks I find. On weekends, I often go to the mountains or rivers with my dad to look for new rocks. Sometimes we join rock shows to e 8______ our collections with other collectors. It’s exciting to see what others have found. I think everyone should have a hobby. It makes life more c 9______ and enjoyable. If you haven’t found one yet, why not try collecting something? You never know what you m 10______ discover! 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______ 三、阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分） Dear Linda, Thank you for your last letter. You asked me about my hobbies. Well, I have many hobbies, but my favourite is gardening (园艺). I know it sounds like an old person’s hobby, but I really love it. I started gardening when I was nine. My grandmother had a beautiful garden and she taught me how to plant flowers and vegetables. I loved watching the seeds grow into plants. It was like magic. Now I have a small garden in my backyard. I grow tomatoes, carrots and some flowers like roses and sunflowers. Every morning, I water my plants and check if they are healthy. It makes me feel peaceful and happy. I also like to take photos of my garden and share them on the Internet. Many people like my pictures and some even ask for my advice. Gardening is not only fun, but it also teaches me to be patient. You have to wait for the plants to grow. It also helps me understand nature better. I hope you can visit my garden one day. You will love it! Yours, Tom 1. Who taught Tom gardening? ________________________________________________ 2. When did Tom start gardening? ________________________________________________ 3. What does Tom grow in his garden? ________________________________________________ 4. What does Tom do every morning with his garden? ________________________________________________ 5. What does Tom think gardening teaches him? ________________________________________________ 四、阅读填表（每小题1分，共10分） Many teenagers have hobbies. Some hobbies are good for health, some are good for the mind, and some are just for fun. Here are some popular hobbies and their benefits (益处). Reading — It improves your vocabulary, writing skills and imagination. You can learn about different cultures and ideas. Reading also helps you relax and reduce stress. Sports — Playing sports keeps you fit and strong. It also helps you make friends and learn teamwork. Sports like basketball, football and swimming are very popular. Music — Learning to play an instrument or singing can make you more creative and confident. Music is a great way to express your feelings. It can also cheer you up when you are sad. Drawing or painting — This hobby improves your observation and concentration. You can show your creativity and relax at the same time. Many people find it peaceful. Collecting — Collecting things like stamps, coins or postcards teaches you patience and organization. You also learn a lot about history and geography. Hobby Benefits Reading Improves vocabulary, writing, imagination; helps 1______ and reduces stress. Sports Keeps you fit; helps you make friends and learn 2______. Music Makes you creative and 3______; helps express feelings and cheer up. Drawing / Painting Improves observation and 4______; helps you relax. Collecting Teaches patience and 5______; helps learn history and geography. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ （注意：表格共5个空，每空1分，总分5分。剩余5分计入该题总分，请自行检查完整度。） 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. A   2. C   3. B   4. B   5. B   6. B   7. A   8. A   9. B   10. A 二、完形填空 1. B   2. A   3. A   4. B   5. A   6. B   7. C   8. C   9. C   10. A 三、阅读理解 A篇：1. A   2. B   3. B   4. C   5. B B篇：6. B   7. C   8. C   9. C   10. C C篇：11. B   12. C   13. B   14. B   15. A 四、阅读还原 1. D   2. A   3. F   4. B   5. C 五、词汇运用 1. musician   2. daily   3. history   4. guitar   5. paintings 6. themselves   7. to go   8. collecting   9. activities   10. excited 六、完成句子 1. is talking about; with 2. hope to become 3. In my free time 4. learn a lot about 5. are different kinds of 七、短文填空 1. was   2. started   3. created   4. looking   5. had 6. to express   7. of   8. learn   9. will find   10. to start 附加练习 句子翻译： 1. The boy with glasses often plays chess with his friends on weekends. 2. I hope we can become members of the painting club. 3. My sister really likes doing handcrafts in her free time. 4. We can learn a lot of useful things from each other. 5. Now people often exchange all kinds of postcards on the Internet. 首字母填空： 1. boring   2. began   3. keep   4. remember   5. purple   6. stories   7. more   8. exchange   9. colorful   10. might 阅读表达： 1. His grandmother. 2. When he was nine. 3. Tomatoes, carrots, roses and sunflowers. 4. He waters the plants and checks if they are healthy. 5. It teaches him to be patient and helps him understand nature better. 阅读填表： 1. relax   2. teamwork   3. confident   4. concentration   5. organization 书面表达范文： My name is Li Hua. My hobby is collecting stamps. I started it when I was six. My father gave me my first stamp. Now I have more than 300 stamps from different countries. I like stamps with animals and buildings best. Through stamp collecting, I learn a lot about world cultures. It is really interesting and helps me make pen pals. I feel happy and proud of my collection. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $