Unit 5 Play by the rules适应性训练卷-【同步冲刺】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语阶段测试适应性训练卷（外研版·新教材）

Unit5适应性训练卷 到 (本试卷满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟)》 、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)（见《听说应用》） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） When I was a child,my family had a lot of rules,such as house rules, public(公共的)rules and so on.But they all played31 important pait,like "Don't run in the house".How I wish I had listened to that rule! I 32 remember that on a Saturday night,I huit badly because of running.I had a scar()on my leg and it didn't disappear 33 17 years passed.My parents were very strict.I couldn't stand that when I was young.But now I really 34 their rules.Their rules have made me n 那 become a very 35 woman. Now,my husband and I are thinking about having 36 family rules.In fact,we have had some rules.For example,we don't go to bed at night with the 37 of argument.We solve the problem first.I really like this rule,although sometimes we have to stay up late because of that. When thinking about our family rules,we want 38 it fun to follow the rules.Instead 39 "don'ts",we come up with a lot of “dos”,such as“Tell the truth”and“Put others before yourself”.40 also paintings about our family rules on the wall,so that we can remember them every day. )31.A.a B.an C./ ( )32.A.must B.could C.may ( )33.A.but B.or C.although )34.A.thanked B.thank C.will thank ( )35.A.g0od B.better C.best ( )36.A.us B.we C.our ( )37.A.anger B.angry C.angrily )38.A.make B.making C.to make ( )39.A.of B.on C.in )40.A.There is B.There are C.They are 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 液 One hot day,three friends named Lily,Max,and Sarah decided to treat themselves to some delicious ice-creams.As they got close to a famous ice-cream shop,they saw a 41 line of people waiting outside. But they had to wait patiently. The line moved very 42 When it was finally their tumn to buy ice-creams,something not so nice happened.A group of noisy students came along and 43 in front of the three fiends.Lily,Max,and Sarah felt angry. Lily,the 44 of them all,spoke up,"Excuse me,but I think it's 经 ny turn next.” A big boy at the front looked suprised.But when he saw the angry 45 of the people around him,he said,"Oh,I'm sony.I didn't know. Please go on."Then the three friends went to the front and 46 their 八年级（上）·Uit5第1页（共6页） favourite ice-creams As the three friends enjoyed their sweet treats,they suddenly 47 that there were many people like them.They also 48 such experiences.So,they decided to tell people about respect and 49 in lines. They made lots of colourful posters()about it and gave them to schools and shops.It was 50 Everyone in town began to be patient, polite and kind.Lily,Max and Sarah were very happy to see that they made a difference! )41.A.1ong B.shoit C.ready D.fast ( )42.A.quickly B.suddenly C.totally D.slowly )43.A.touched B.stood C.listed D.reduced ( )44.A.bravest B.strangest C.quietest D.busiest )45.A.signs B.flags C.looks D.words ( )46.A.spoke B.sold C.spread D.ordered ( )47.A.heard B.realised C.forgot D.clicked ( )48.A.listened to B.cared for C.went through D.talked with )49.A.politeness B.honesty C.awareness D.beauty )50.A.smelly B.successful C.nervous D.silent 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Living in a smart city means you are sharing information all the time.When you use an online map,the map will know where you are.This can make your life easier.But sometimes,it can be dangerous.Here are some ways to help you. Stop apps from getting your information When you download an app,it will ask if it can get your information.Always choose“no”. Don't click on ads,or its app may get private information about you. Be careful when making friends online When someone wants to be your fiiend,you should take a look at his or her information. ●Check your privacy(隐私)settings.So,a person can't see anything you don't want him or her to see. Think before scanning(扫描)your face Scanning your face is not always safe in public places because it can give out your personal information. Scan your face wisely ☑To get into an airport. To get into a supermarket. ⑧To send express delive1y(快递).)To change the bank password. Laws protect the lights of children under the age of 14.If apps want to collect children's information,they must ask their parents first. 八年级（上）·Unit5第2页（共6页） ()51.What should you do when downloading an app? A.Choose“yes”to allow getting information. B.Click on ads to get more apps. C.Always choose "no"when the app asks for your information. D.Share your address with the app first. ()52.Which of the following shows the wise use of scanning your face? A.To get into a supermarket. B.To get into an airport. C.To be a VIP of a restaurant. D.To send express delivery. （)53.Which of the following can be put in“▲”？ A.Laws make apps popular B.Laws are good helpers C.More laws are needed D.Children need to follow laws ()54.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.How to use apps wisely. B.How to make your face unknown. C.How to keep your information safe. D.How to choose your fiends carefully. ()55.In which pat of a magazine can we find the passage? A.SmaIt City. B.Magic World. C.Children Laws. D.School Time. 办 On March 27th,2025,China brought out new food safety rules.One big change is that words like“no added”or“zero added”will disappear from food labels().Factories used these words to sell their products, but they could cheat buyers.For example,a"no added sugar"juice might still have a lot of natural fruit sugars.The new rules want to make labels easier to understand and more honest.What's more,common ingredients that some people may not accept,such as eggs,or milk,must be clear on labels. Another important change is the use of digital labels.By just scanning the OR code on the packets,buyers can get a lot of information. They can find out where the ingredients come from and how to store the food.Food expiration()dates will be simpler too.Instead of finding out how long a product can last from the production date,labels will now show the "use by"date clearly.To stop food waste,some products may also have a“best before”date. Factories have two years to change their packets and use up the old products.These rules not only protect buyers but also make producers really improve the quality.Without doubt,they show China's open attitude (to food production and care about public health. 八年级（上）·Unit5第3页（共6页） ()56.Which of the following can NOT appear on food labels? A.OR codes about ingredients. B.Words like“no sugar”or“zero added'”. C.Clear expiration dates labeled as“use by”. D.Ingredients that may not be acceptable. ()57.What information can buyers get by scanning the QR code? A.The real price of the product. B.The factory's address and phone number. C.The way of storing the product. D.The health value of the product. ()58.What does the underlined word "they"in the last paragraph refer to? A.The new food safety rules. B.The digital labels with QR codes. C.The companies selling products. D.The food expiration dates. ()59.What can we know about food factories in the future? A.They must reduce the use of natural fruit sugars. B.They can't cheat buyers with labels any more. C.They will no longer use any kind of sugar. D.They have 2 years to sell out their old products. ()60.What is the best title for the passage? A.New Technology in China's Food Packets B.Fighting Food Waste with Better Dates C.Clearer Ways of Food Cooking D.China's New Food Labels for Safer Eating c 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七条需要遵守的规 则。请为每个人选择一个相应的规则。选项中有两项为多余项。 ( )61.Mike is visiting A.Don't eat or drink in the room.Tum Green Hill Park with his off the computer and close the parents this Sunday.To be a window after class.Don't change good visitor,he wants to computer settings. know what he can and B.Don't get off before the bus stops. cannot do there. Don't talk loudly on the bus.Please ( )62.Danny enjoys keep the bus clean.No eating or reading books. This Saturday,he plans to go to drinking on it. Sunshine Library to borrow C.Don't bring your dog here.No (借)some books. swimming in the niver.And you must )63.Molly has a keep the park clean. computer class every D.Don't watch TV for a long time.Do Tuesday afternoon.Her some reading after you finish your teacher is kind but wants homework.And go to bed by students to follow the rules. 10:00p.1m. 八年级（上）·Uit5第4页（共6页) )64.Jack lives far from E.Please wait in line politely.Clean his school,so he takes the up after eating.Don't leave the school bus every school day. dirty dishes on the table.Don't run The bus driver wants all or fight in it. students to arrive safely. F.Be quiet.Others are reading.Don't ( )65.Ann always has write in books.And remember to lunch in the school dining give back the books on time. hall.Many students are eating G.Listen to the teacher carefully. at the same time,so everyone Wear the right clothes and shoes. needs to follow the rules. Warm up your body before doing exercise. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） one from yellow fill real different they bird careless if strict seat In Japan,there are strict rules for throwing away rubbish () People have to put waste in groups like plastics and glass,and workers collect 66. kinds of rubbish on different days each month. The rules can change 67. city to city. In Oita city,people have to put rubbish in 68. rubbish bags and workers won't collect rubbish in bags of other colours.But in Fukushima city,the rules got even 69. Staiting from April 2025,city workers have begun to check rubbish bags.70. the rules are broken,workers might make the name of the rubbish owner( 人)public..No one collects unsorted(未分类的)1 ubbish bags,and workers put notes on 71. to let the owners know they need to soIt the rubbish.The owner will get a warning at the 72. time,but if they break the rules again,their name will be made public too. In 2023,people soited rubbish in the wrong way in Fukushima. Unsoited rubbish draws the attention of 73. They open the bags and take rubbish everywhere.Some rubbish also 74. p landfills(垃圾填埋场)，and that creates problems for future life.So rubbish sorting is 75. impoitant. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）】 Schools around the world have different rules to help students grow.Let's see how countries use different rules to build better learners and schools.In Germany,students must 校园 arive at school before 8 o'clock.A seventh grader from 规则 Berlin says,"Being late means a talk with the principal( K).So I always set two alarms!"In Finland,each class is 45 minutes long,followed by a 15-minute break.Students like Lisa,11,say this helps them study better.In the UK,many schools let students wear their own (自己的)clothes.Some teachers say this helps with their creativity. However,other schools still ask students to wear uniforms because it 八年级（上）·Unit5第5页（共6页） makes mornings easier and saves lots of time. In Brazil,football practice is pat of daily activities.Teachers there think football teaches teamwork.In Iceland,all students have to spend at least one hour outdoors every day,even in winter."We play ball games or hike in nature.It keeps us strong,"says Eva.On the other side of the world,Australian schools have a special rule:"No hat,no play!"Students must wear hats outdoors to stay safe from the strong sun. Why do these rules matter?They teach impoitant ideas like respect and safety.As a Canadian principal said,"Good rules don't limit students 一they help them shine!” 76.Who must students in Germany have a talk with if they are late for school? 77.How long is a class break in Lisa's school? 78.What do some teachers in the UK believe wearing their own clothes helps students with? 79.How often do students in Iceland have to spend time outdoors every day? 80.Why do Australian schools ask their students to wear hats outdoors? 长 B.书面表达（本题15分） 81.“不以规矩，不成方圆。”为帮助同学们更好地理解遵守校园规 则的重要性，学校公众号打算推出一期以“校规”为主题的推 送。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“No Rules,No Order'”为 题投稿，谈谈你对校规的理解，并号召大家遵守校规。 your feelings... What school rules do you have? Why are these rules important? 1.can't be late for class 1.won't miss important knowledge 2.wear school uniforms RULES 2.show our school spirit 3. 3. No Rules,No Order 八年级（上）·Unit5第6页（共6页）76.(Xu Ruiyang/She comes from)Kunming,Yunnan. 77.Xu's/Her parents taught her living and learning skills). 78.More than 1,000./Xu/She has learned more than 1,000 Chinese characters. 79.In order to/To let her enjoy the beauty of the world. 80.A happy person. 81.One possible version: The Changes Made Me Better Over the past three years,I've changed a lot. I've grown taller,become more confident,and developed good habits like reading and exercising on time. The biggest change is that I've learned to keep solving difficulties in my life.I used to run away from problems in my life,but now I can face them bravely.I believe that no matter what difficulties I am facing now,hard work will always pay off in the future as long as I don't give up. This change happened because of my parents. Their love for me made me feel safe and confident. Whenever I feel sad,I believe they will always be by my side,ready to give me a hug at any time. So in the future,I'll keep improving myself and try my best to achieve my dreams. Unit4适应性训练卷 二、31-35 ABBAA36-40 BCBCA 三、41-45 CACBD46-50 CABDC 四、51-55 ACBDD56-60 DABCD61-65 GAEFD 66.But 67.herself 68.number 69.developing 70.reason 71.Actually 72.from 73.better 74.heavy 75.care 76.More than five hours./Teenagers today spend more than five hours a day in front of a screen. 77.In a school in London./She works as a teacher in a school in London. 78.The girls (use smartphones from momning to night every day). 79.They felt good (about the special project). 80.The project showed the students that there are many ways to spend their free time without screens. 81.One possible version: These days,more and more students have mobile phones.Mobile phones bring a lot of convenience to our lives.We can get in touch with our family and friends at any time.Also,when we have problems,we can search for information on the Internet. However,mobile phones also cause some problems.Some students spend too much time playing games or watching films.This will influence their study.What's worse,some students even use mobile phones in school tests. In my opinion,we should use mobile phones in the right way.We can only use them in an emergency and not get caught up in mobile games.Only in this way can we make good use of mobile phones. Unit5适应性训练卷 二、31-35 BBCBA36-40 CACAB 三、41-45 ADBAC46-50 DBCAB 四、51-55 CBBCA56-60 BCABD61—65 CFABE 66.different 67.from 68.yellow 69.stricter 70.If 71.them 72.first 73.birds 74.fills 75.really 六、76.The principal. 77.15 minutes. 78.Their creativity. 79.At least one hour a/every day. 80.To stay safe from the strong sun 81.One possible version: No Rules,No Order There are many rules in our school to help us develop good habits.We can't be late for class.We have to wear school uniforms.We must respect our teachers and classmates.We mustn't run in the hallways. These rules are very important.If we are late for class,we will miss important knowledge. Wearing uniforms can make us look more united and show our school spirit.Respecting others shows our politeness.Running in the hallways is not safe, because it may cause accidents and hurt someone. In a word,school rules are important.Without them,our school life will be out of order.Let's follow the school rules and make our school a better place. Unit6适应性训练卷 二、31-35 CAABC36-40 BACCA 三、41-45 DCADC46-50 ABCBD 四、51-55 BABCD56-60 BDABC61-65 ECBGA 五、66.snow67.really68.to69.co1ne70.yor 71.If 72.tools 73.thick 74.dangerous 75.keep 六、76.On Janua1y7,2025. 77.Twenty/20 minutes. 78.They began to look for the victims in the broken buildings. 79.Because the electricity in the disaster area came back to normal.