Unit6 Getting along with others词汇短语句子（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

译林版（三起）五年级英语上册 Unit6 Getting along with others词汇 短语句子专项练习 （满分100分） 单元核心考点： 话题：与人友好相处、邻里交往、解决矛盾、友善待人、社交沟通 语音：字母组合 ai 发 /eɪ/（rain, wait, train, afraid） 核心语法 ① 提建议句型：Why don’t you + 动词原形? = Why not + 动词原形? ② want to do sth 想要做某事 ③ between（两者之间）辨析 among（三者及以上之间） ④ 不可数名词 advice（一条建议：a piece of advice） ⑤ 固定搭配：share sth with sb；be kind to sb；next to 紧邻 重点短语 get along with others 和他人和睦相处；next to 紧邻；on one’s way back 在某人回去的路上 share … with … 和……分享；give advice 给出建议；be close to 靠近；move back 向后移 say sorry 道歉；help each other 互相帮助；have a picnic 野餐 一、词汇辨析（选词填空，每题1分，共10分） 1. I can ________ (get, gets) along well with my classmates. 2. There is a small space ________ (between, among) the two houses. 3. My ________ (neighbour, neighbours) are very friendly to us. 4. Why not ________ (move, moves) the wall back? 5. The schoolbag is too ________ (heavy, heavily) for the little boy. 6. You can share your snacks ________ (with, to) your friends. 7. Can you give me some ________ (advice, advices)? 8. The Wu family ________ (want, wants) more space. 9. We live ________ (next to, next) the park. 10. Don’t shout ________ (at, to) your friends when you are angry. 二、用括号单词适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分） 1. We should be ________ (friend) to everyone around us. 2. Why don’t you ________ (say) sorry to him? 3. He wants ________ (have) a picnic with his neighbours. 4. There ________ (be) some water in the bottle. 5. Look! They ________ (walk) on their way back home. 6. One of my ________ (neighbour) helps me every day. 7. Don’t ________ (shout) at others. It’s not polite. 8. I have two good friends. I sit ________ (they). 9. ________ (share) things makes us happy. 10. This box is much ________ (heavy) than that one. 11. Can you give me three ________ (piece) of advice? 12. The family ________ (live) next to my house. 13. It’s important ________ (get) along with others. 14. Why not ________ (help) the old man carry the bag? 15. She sometimes ________ (feel) sad after arguing with friends. 三、根据中文/首字母提示写单词（每题1分，共20分） 1. It’s important to g________ a________ w________ others.（与他人和睦相处） 2. There is a wall b________ the two buildings.（在……之间） 3. My n________ often helps me with my study.（邻居） 4. There is no s________ to put another desk here.（空间，空地） 5. This box is too h________. I can’t carry it.（重的） 6. Can I d________ some juice?（喝） 7. Please give me some a________ on how to make friends.（建议） 8. We should be f________ to our classmates.（友好的） 9. What’s your p________? You look unhappy.（问题） 10. We live n________ t________ the library.（紧邻） 11. Why not m________ the chair back a little?（移动） 12. Don’t s________ at your friends when you are angry.（大喊） 13. You can s________ your toys with your brother.（分享） 14. Let’s have a p________ this weekend.（野餐） 15. I am o________ my way back to school now.（在……路上） 16. Don’t worry. You can find a w________ to solve it.（方法） 17. Please s________ sorry to her.（说） 18. We should h________ each other.（帮助） 19. The shop is c________ to my home.（靠近） 20. We can u________ this room for our party.（使用） 四、重点短语 英译汉（每题1分，共15分） 1. get along with others 2. next to 3. on one’s way back 4. share … with … 5. give advice 6. move back 7. say sorry 8. help each other 9. have a picnic 10. be close to 11. between the two houses 12. a piece of advice 13. shout at friends 14. be friendly to 15. look for space 五、汉译英补全句子，一空一词（每题2分，共20分） 1. 我们要学会和他人和睦相处。 We should learn to ________ ________ ________ others. 2. 两栋房子之间有一堵墙。 There is a wall ________ the two houses. 3. 为什么不把围墙向后移一点？ ________ ________ move the wall back a little? 4. 你可以和你的朋友分享食物。 You can ________ your food ________ your friends. 5. 你能给我一些与人相处的建议吗？ Can you give me ________ ________ on getting along with people? 6. 吴家想要房屋中间更多空地。 The Wu family ________ ________ space between the houses. 7. 我们住在公园旁边。 We live ________ ________ the park. 8. 生气的时候不要朝朋友大喊。 Don’t ________ ________ your friends when you are angry. 9. 为什么不向他道歉呢？ ________ ________ you say sorry to him? 10. 我们可以在路上野餐。 We can ________ ________ ________ on our way back. 六、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. Why not ________ a picnic this Sunday? A. have B. has C. to have 2. I want ________ along well with my neighbours. A. get B. gets C. to get 3. There is a small garden ________ our two houses. A. among B. between C. next 4. Please share your books ________ your deskmate. A. to B. with C. for 5. He can give us some good ________. A. advice B. advices C. an advice 6. The bag is ________ heavy for me to carry. A. to B. too C. two 7. —Why don’t you play with us? —________ A. Good idea! B. Thank you. C. You’re welcome. 8. Don’t shout ________ others. It’s rude. A. to B. at C. for 9. My home is close ________ the supermarket. A. to B. with C. at 10. The family ________ very friendly. A. is B. are C. am 七、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1. Why not have a picnic?（同义句） ________ ________ ________ have a picnic? 2. I want more space.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ more space? 3. You can share toys with your sister.（改为否定句） You ________ ________ toys with your sister. 4. There is some space between the houses.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ ________ space between the houses? 5. He is friendly to all his neighbours.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ he friendly to?   参考答案 一、词汇辨析 1. get 2. between 3. neighbours 4. move 5. heavy 6. with 7. advice 8. want 9. next to 10. at 二、适当形式填空 1. friendly 2. say 3. to have 4. is 5. are walking 6. neighbours 7. shout 8. between them 9. Sharing 10. heavier 11. pieces 12. live 13. to get 14. help 15. feels 三、单词拼写 1. get along with 2. between 3. neighbour 4. space 5. heavy 6. drink 7. advice 8. friendly 9. problem 10. next to 11. move 12. shout 13. share 14. picnic 15. on 16. way 17. say 18. help 19. close 20. use 四、短语英译汉 1. 和他人和睦相处 2. 紧邻，在……旁边 3. 在某人回去的路上 4. 和……分享…… 5. 给出建议 6. 向后移 7. 道歉 8. 互相帮助 9. 去野餐 10. 靠近 11. 在两栋房子之间 12. 一条建议 13. 朝朋友大喊 14. 对……友好 15. 寻找空地 五、补全句子 1. get along with 2. between 3. Why not 4. share; with 5. some advice 6. want more 7. next to 8. shout at 9. Why don’t 10. have a picnic 六、单项选择 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 七、句型转换 1. Why don’t you 2. Do; want 3. can’t share 4. Is there any 5. Who is 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $