摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦旧物改造主题,以词汇语法为核心,通过多题型系统训练语言应用能力,融合环保意识培育。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词汇辨析|10题|选词填空|考查名词单复数、动词形式等基础词汇应用|
|适当形式填空|15题|词形转换|覆盖现在进行时、被动语态等语法点的灵活运用|
|单词拼写|20题|汉译英/首字母填空|强化核心词汇拼写与环保主题词汇积累|
|短语英译汉|15题|固定搭配翻译|巩固话题相关短语的理解与记忆|
|补全句子|10题|汉译英填空|综合运用核心语法(be made of等)与短语|
|单项选择|10题|语法辨析|聚焦be made of/from、感叹句等高频考点|
|句型转换|5题|句式变换|训练疑问句、否定句等句型结构转换能力|
内容正文:
译林版(三起)六年级英语上册
Unit7 Old things, new life词汇 短语句子专项练习
(满分100分)
单元核心考点
话题:旧物改造、垃圾分类、物品回收再利用、环保创意手工
语音:字母组合ur 发 /ɜː/(Thursday, turn, burn, hurt, nurse)
核心语法
1. be made of / be made from 制作材料辨析(of看得见原材料,from看不见原材料)
2. 现在进行时:be(am/is/are)+doing(描述正在做环保手工)
3. 感叹句:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词!/ How+形容词!
4. 固定结构:turn...into... 把……变成……;do with 处理;throw away 扔掉
5. 情态动词should/shouldn’t 表示环保建议
重点短语
old things, new life, art project, plastic bag, be made of, throw away, turn rubbish into, recycle things, recycling bin, recycling centre, sort rubbish
一、词汇辨析(选词填空,每题1分,共10分)
1. This box is made of ________ (cardboard, cardboards).
2. We should ________ (recycle, recycles) old bottles to make toys.
3. Don’t ________ (throw, throwing) away old buttons.
4. We can turn rubbish ________ (into, to) new things.
5. She is ________ (clever, cleverly) at making handcrafts.
6. What ________ (happen, happened) to the cardboard box just now?
7. Please ________ (sort, sorts) the rubbish into different bins.
8. Glass is ________ (make, made) from sand.
9. The ________ (recycle, recycling) truck takes rubbish to the centre.
10. These old things have a new ________ (life, lives).
二、用括号单词适当形式填空(每题1分,共15分)
1. We are ________ (do) an art project with old things.
2. This bottle is ________ (make) of glass.
3. Look! The students ________ (sort) rubbish in the classroom.
4. We can reuse old ________ (button) to make dolls.
5. What ________ (happen) to your old hat yesterday?
6. ________ (recycle) things is good for our Earth.
7. There are two ________ (recycle) bins in our school.
8. It’s ________ (wonder) to turn waste into new art works.
9. Don’t waste ________ (cardboard), it’s useful.
10. One of the ________ (student) makes a box with paper.
11. She ________ (not throw) away old things.
12. Thursday is a day with the letter ________ (ur) sound.
13. We should use old things ________ (make) new toys.
14. Grey bins ________ (be) for other rubbish.
15. This ________ (journey) of the box is amazing.
三、根据中文/首字母提示写单词(每题1分,共20分)
1. We can give old things a new ________ (生命).
2. The box is made of c________ (硬纸板).
3. This b________ (瓶子) is made of glass.
4. G________ (玻璃) can be recycled many times.
5. You can use old b________ (纽扣) for your handcraft.
6. What h________ (发生) to the waste paper?
7. We need to s________ (分类) rubbish every day.
8. We can r________ (回收利用) plastic bottles.
9. The r________ (回收) truck comes to our street every morning.
10. Put the cans into the recycling b________ (箱子).
11. Don’t t________ a________ (扔掉) your old toys.
12. We can t________ rubbish i________ (把……变成) new art pieces.
13. The students are doing an a________ p________ (美术课题).
14. It’s c________ (聪明的) to reuse old things.
15. The grey bin is for other r________ (垃圾).
16. We take waste to the recycling c________ (中心).
17. This is a wonderful j________ (旅程) for old things.
18. We use a p________ (塑料的) bag to hold small parts.
19. We should protect the E________ (地球) by recycling.
20. We feel happy about r________ (回收) old things.
四、重点短语 英译汉(每题1分,共15分)
1. old things, new life
2. do an art project
3. be made of
4. throw away
5. turn...into...
6. sort rubbish
7. recycling bin
8. recycling centre
9. plastic bag
10. a wonderful journey
11. do with waste
12. recycle old things
13. different groups
14. grey bin
15. art show
五、汉译英补全句子,一空一词(每题2分,共20分)
1. 我们正在用旧物品做美术手工。
We are ________ ________ ________ with old things.
2. 这个瓶子是玻璃做的。
This bottle ________ ________ ________ glass.
3. 不要扔掉你的旧纸箱。
Don’t ________ ________ your old cardboard box.
4. 我们可以把垃圾变成好看的艺术品。
We can ________ rubbish ________ beautiful art works.
5. 我们每天需要分类垃圾。
We need to ________ ________ every day.
6. 把可回收物放进回收箱里。
Put the recyclables into the ________ ________.
7. 这辆卡车会把垃圾运送到回收中心。
The truck takes waste to the ________ ________.
8. 旧物品的这段旅程十分奇妙。
It is ________ ________ ________ for old things.
9. 用旧东西创作是很聪明的做法。
It’s ________ to make things ________ old items.
10. 我们为回收利用旧物品感到很开心。
We feel happy ________ ________ old things.
六、单项选择(每题1分,共10分)
1. The desk is made ________ wood. We can see the material.
A. from B. of C. in D. with
2. Look! The girls ________ handcrafts with old buttons.
A. make B. makes C. are making D. made
3. Don’t throw ________ these old cardboard boxes.
A. away B. off C. out D. up
4. We can turn waste ________ new toys.
A. for B. into C. to D. at
5. ________ wonderful art project it is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
6. We should ________ rubbish into different bins.
A. sort B. sorts C. sorting D. to sort
7. Paper is made ________ wood, we can’t see wood directly.
A. of B. from C. with D. by
8. —What did you ________ the old bottle?
—I made a vase with it.
A. do with B. do for C. make with D. make for
9. The recycling truck ________ rubbish to the centre every day.
A. take B. takes C. taking D. took
10. We are happy ________ recycle old things to protect the Earth.
A. to B. for C. with D. about
七、句型转换(每题2分,共10分)
1. This box is made of cardboard.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ this box made of?
2. We can turn old bottles into toys.(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ old bottles into toys?
3. They are doing an art project now.(改为否定句)
They ________ ________ an art project now.
4. The project is very wonderful.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ the project is!
5. Don’t throw away old things.(同义句改写)
We ________ ________ away old things.
参考答案
一、词汇辨析
1. cardboard 2. recycle 3. throw 4. into 5. clever
6. happened 7. sort 8. made 9. recycling 10. life
二、适当形式填空
1. doing 2. made 3. are sorting 4. buttons 5. happened
6. Recycling 7. recycling 8. wonderful 9. cardboard 10. students
11. doesn’t throw 12. ur 13. to make 14. are 15. journey
三、单词拼写
1. life 2. cardboard 3. bottle 4. Glass 5. buttons
6. happened 7. sort 8. recycle 9. recycling 10. bin
11. throw away 12. turn; into 13. art project 14. clever 15. rubbish
16. centre 17. journey 18. plastic 19. Earth 20. recycling
四、短语英译汉
1. 旧物新生 2. 做美术课题/手工创作 3. 由……制成(看得见原材料)
4. 扔掉,丢弃 5. 把……变成…… 6. 垃圾分类 7. 回收箱 8. 回收中心
9. 塑料袋 10. 一段奇妙的旅程 11. 处理垃圾 12. 回收旧物品
13. 不同小组 14. 灰色垃圾桶(其他垃圾) 15. 美术展
五、补全句子
1. doing an art project 2. is made of 3. throw away 4. turn; into 5. sort rubbish
6. recycling bin 7. recycling centre 8. a wonderful journey
9. clever; with 10. about recycling
六、单项选择
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A
七、句型转换
1. What is
2. Can; turn
3. aren’t doing
4. How wonderful
5. shouldn’t throw
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