内容正文:
2026-2027学年外研版八年级上册 Unit 4 Digital life
课时6 Reading for writing 2 部分 课时练习
一、句型默写(根据中文提示写出相应的英文句型)
1. 总的来说,50年后的生活将会更加数字化。
________________________________________________
2. 我相信科技将继续快速发展。
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3. 这一变化对人们来说是好还是坏?
________________________________________________
4. 在未来,人们将能够通过脑电波控制设备。
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5. 尽管科技带来了便利,但我们不应忘记真实世界。
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二、词组默写(根据中文写出英文词组)
1. 在50年后 ________________________
2. 快速发展 ________________________
3. 人工智能 ________________________
4. 虚拟现实 ________________________
5. 控制设备 ________________________
6. 从长远来看 ________________________
7. 对……有影响 ________________________
8. 过时 ________________________
三、根据要求完成句子(用所给中文提示补全英文句子,每空一词)
1. 50年后的生活将会更加数字化吗?
Will life be more ________________________ in 50 years?
2. 人工智能将接管许多日常任务。
Artificial intelligence will ________________________ many daily tasks.
3. 虚拟现实将改变我们体验世界的方式。
Virtual reality will change the ________________________ we experience the world.
4. 从长远来看,这一变化对人们是有益的。
In the ________________________ run, this change will be good for people.
5. 我相信人们会找到与数字设备和谐共处的方式。
I believe people will find ways to live ________________________ with digital devices.
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. In 50 years, digital technology _____________ (be) even more advanced.
2. People will be able _____________ (control) devices with their thoughts.
3. AI _____________ (change) the way we work and live dramatically.
4. It is important _____________ (use) technology wisely in the future.
5. The future _____________ (bring) both opportunities and challenges.
6. Many jobs _____________ (replace) by machines in the near future.
五、选词填空(从方框中选择合适的词填空,注意形式,每词限用一次)
digital future convenient control replace balance develop connect
In the (1) __________, our lives will become even more (2) __________. Technology will continue to (3) __________ rapidly. New devices will help us (4) __________ with people and information more easily. However, we should not let machines (5) __________ human interaction entirely. It is important to find a (6) __________ between the digital world and the real world. We should learn to (7) __________ our use of technology so that it serves us, not the other way around. The (8) __________ age brings great possibilities, but we must use them wisely.
六、语篇翻译(将下列短文中的中文部分翻译成英文,每空一词)
In 50 years, digital technology will have developed greatly. People will be able to (1) __________ (控制) their homes with voice commands and even (2) __________ (思维). AI will (3) __________ (取代) many jobs, but it will also create new ones. Virtual reality will allow us to (4) __________ (体验) things without leaving our homes. However, this change may not be all (5) __________ (好的). We may become too dependent on technology. Therefore, we need to find a balance.
七、阅读理解(A篇 记叙文;B篇 说明文;C篇 书信)
A
In the year 2075, digital life is everywhere. Mia, a 14-year-old girl, lives in a smart home. Her house responds to her voice commands. When she says "Good morning," the lights turn on, the curtains open, and the coffee machine starts. Mia's school is completely virtual. She puts on a VR headset and enters a digital classroom where she can see her classmates as holograms. Her teacher is an AI called Ms. Nova. Ms. Nova can answer any question instantly and adapts lessons to each student's level.
Mia's best friend, Leo, lives in another country. They meet in a virtual park every day after school. They can play games, chat, and even share digital snacks. Mia thinks life is very convenient. But sometimes she misses real-world activities. She misses the feeling of paper books and the taste of real food cooked by her grandmother. Mia hopes that in the future, people will still enjoy the simple things in life.
( )1. Where does Mia live in the year 2075?
A. In a traditional house. B. In a smart home.
C. In a school dormitory. D. In a virtual world.
( )2. What does Mia say to start her day?
A. "Good evening." B. "Hello, world."
C. "Good morning." D. "Let's begin."
( )3. What is Ms. Nova?
A. A human teacher. B. A robot.
C. An AI teacher. D. Mia's mother.
( )4. Where does Mia meet Leo after school?
A. In a real park. B. In a virtual park.
C. At school. D. At home.
( )5. What does Mia miss about the old days?
A. Virtual reality. B. Smart homes.
C. Simple things like paper books and real food. D. AI teachers.
B
Predicting the future of digital life is both exciting and challenging. Based on current trends, we can make some educated guesses. First, artificial intelligence will become even more integrated into our daily lives. AI will not only answer questions but also predict our needs. For example, smart homes will adjust the temperature and lighting based on our mood. Second, virtual reality and augmented reality will become mainstream. We will be able to attend concerts, visit museums, and even take vacations without leaving home. Third, communication will become even faster and more seamless. Real-time translation devices will allow people who speak different languages to communicate without difficulty.
However, there are also concerns. Privacy may become a bigger issue as more data is collected. Digital addiction may increase, and people may feel more isolated despite being more connected. The future of digital life depends on how we choose to use technology. If we use it wisely, it can enhance our lives. If not, it may create new problems.
( )6. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. The history of digital technology. B. Predictions for the future of digital life.
C. The disadvantages of digital devices. D. How to use technology wisely.
( )7. What will smart homes do in the future according to the passage?
A. Cook food automatically. B. Adjust temperature and lighting based on mood.
C. Drive cars. D. Do homework.
( )8. What will real-time translation devices allow people to do?
A. Watch movies. B. Communicate with people who speak different languages.
C. Translate books. D. Learn new languages.
( )9. What is a concern about the future of digital life mentioned in the passage?
A. Technology will be too expensive. B. Privacy may become a bigger issue.
C. People will stop using the internet. D. AI will take over the world.
( )10. What does the writer say about the future of digital life?
A. It will be completely bad. B. It will be completely good.
C. It depends on how we use technology. D. It cannot be predicted.
C
Dear Future Me,
I am writing this letter in the year 2026. I wonder what life will be like when you read this in 2076. Will the world be more digital? I think so. Right now, I use my phone for almost everything — chatting, shopping, learning, and entertainment. I can't imagine life without it. In 50 years, I think we will have even smarter devices. Maybe we will have chips in our brains that allow us to access information instantly. Maybe we will have flying cars and robot assistants. But I also worry about the future. Will people still talk to each other face to face? Will we still have real friendships? I hope that even with all the technology, people will still value human connection. I hope we will still enjoy simple pleasures like reading a paper book, taking a walk in the park, and having dinner with family. I hope we will use technology to make life better, not to replace real experiences.
Your past self,
Mei
( )11. When did Mei write this letter?
A. In 2076. B. In 2026. C. In 2050. D. In 2100.
( )12. What does Mei use her phone for?
A. Only for calling. B. For chatting, shopping, learning, and entertainment.
C. Only for learning. D. Only for shopping.
( )13. What does Mei think might be in people's brains in the future?
A. A phone. B. A chip that allows instant access to information.
C. A camera. D. A translator.
( )14. What does Mei worry about?
A. Losing her phone. B. People losing real connections and simple pleasures.
C. Too much technology. D. Not having enough devices.
( )15. What does Mei hope about the future?
A. Technology will replace all real experiences. B. People will still value human connection and simple pleasures.
C. Everyone will have chips in their brains. D. People will stop using devices.
八、完形填空(阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案)
In 50 years, digital life will be very (1) ______. People will use technology for almost everything. Homes will be (2) ______. They will respond to voice commands and even predict what we need. (3) ______ schools may become virtual. Students will learn from AI teachers in digital (4) ______. They will not need to travel to school buildings. Communication will become faster and (5) ______. People will be able to talk to anyone, anywhere, in (6) ______ time. However, this future also has (7) ______. People may become too dependent on machines. Privacy may become a (8) ______ issue. Some people may feel more (9) ______ even though they are more connected. The future depends on how we (10) ______ technology. If we use it wisely, it can make our lives better.
( )1. A. simple B. similar C. different D. same
( )2. A. modern B. smart C. old D. empty
( )3. A. Some B. Any C. No D. None
( )4. A. books B. classrooms C. houses D. parks
( )5. A. slower B. easier C. harder D. louder
( )6. A. real B. fake C. long D. short
( )7. A. advantages B. challenges C. opportunities D. benefits
( )8. A. small B. big C. easy D. difficult
( )9. A. happy B. excited C. isolated D. proud
( )10. A. use B. buy C. avoid D. forget
九、写作
根据以下提示,写一篇短文描述50年后的数字化生活。
内容要求:
1. 开头:总体上,50年后的生活将会更加数字化吗?
2. 主体:数字化生活将如何影响以下方面——家居、教育、工作、休闲;
3. 结尾:这一变化对人们来说是好还是坏?为什么?
要求:
- 不少于80词;
- 使用本单元所学词汇和句型(如:digital, future, AI, virtual, connection, balance, wise, etc.);
- 结构清晰,包含开头、主体和结尾。
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参考答案
一、句型默写
1. In general, life will be more digital in 50 years.
2. I believe that technology will continue to develop rapidly.
3. Will this change be good or bad for people?
4. In the future, people will be able to control devices with brainwaves.
5. Although technology brings convenience, we should not forget the real world.
二、词组默写
1. in 50 years 2. develop rapidly 3. artificial intelligence (AI)
4. virtual reality (VR) 5. control devices 6. in the long run
7. have an effect on 8. become out of date
三、根据要求完成句子
1. digital 2. take over 3. way 4. long 5. harmoniously / wisely
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. will be 2. to control 3. will change 4. to use 5. will bring 6. will be replaced
五、选词填空
1. future 2. convenient 3. develop 4. connect
5. replace 6. balance 7. control 8. digital
六、语篇翻译
1. control 2. thoughts 3. replace 4. experience 5. good
七、阅读理解
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C
6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. C
11. B 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. B
八、完形填空
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B
6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A
九、写作(参考范文)
In general, life will be more digital in 50 years. Technology will influence every part of our lives. Our homes will become smart and respond to our needs. Virtual reality will change the way we learn and work. We may attend classes in digital classrooms and work from anywhere in the world. We will also have more time for leisure, as machines will do many tasks for us. However, this change also brings challenges. People may become too dependent on technology and lose real human connection. In my opinion, the future will be good if we use technology wisely. We should remember that technology is a tool to help us, not a replacement for real experiences. By finding a balance, we can enjoy the benefits of digital life while staying connected to the real world.
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