Unit 3英语阅读专项训练2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

人教版七年级上册Unit 3英语阅读专项训练 命题说明 本套阅读练习围绕Unit 3校园场所、设施物品、方位介词、校园生活话题选材，素材选用校园参观、校园环境介绍、校园设施对比等生活化情景，全面覆盖本单元方位介词in front of、between、across from、at the back of，地点类名词、形容词、动词搭配、be similar to、different from等核心知识点。题型参照中考英语标准，设置完形填空1篇、阅读理解A/B/C三篇，难度适配七年级新生学情，适合单元课后巩固、课堂限时训练与单元小测。试题生词极少，文本语言贴近教材对话风格，贴合一线日常出题习惯，可直接用于校内训练与线上平台上传。 第一部分 完形填空（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Welcome to our school! Let me show you around. Look! The school hall is1 the library. You can see it across from the library. There is a big 2 field in the centre of our school. Many students do exercises there every morning. The office building is not far away. At the back of this building, you can find a small 3 for students. You can put your schoolbags in it. Our classroom is on the first floor. There is a whiteboard and a 4 on the wall. We can watch interesting videos on it. Our school is 5 from other schools. It has a modern gym. It is very 6. Most students like to go there after class. It is7 for us to keep healthy. Can you see the tall flag in front of the gym? Every Monday morning, we 8 the flag. It sounds amazing. I love my school. It is 9 and beautiful. I want to send some photos10 my friend Flora. 1. A. after B. across from C. next D. between 2. A. sports B. art C. science D. music 3. A. bookcase B. drawer C. locker D. screen 4. A. map B. window C. table D. screen 5. A. similar B. different C. smart D. delicious 6. A. small B. special C. boring D. dear 7. A. important B. modern C. famous D. amazing 8. A. change B. raise C. put up D. tell 9. A. bad B. difficult C. modern D. quiet 10. A. for B. to C. at D. of 第二部分 阅读理解（A、B、C三篇，15小题，每小题3分，共45分） Passage A Hello, I’m Tom. Welcome to my school. Let me tell you something about it. When you walk into the school gate, you can see a big library on your left. The gym is across from the library. Between the gym and the office building is our sports field. Lots of students play sports there after school. Our classrooms are in the tall building. At the back of each classroom, there is a bookcase. We have many interesting books in it. On the wall, there is a blackboard and a big screen. Our school has a special dining hall. The food there is delicious. Our school is modern. It is different from many other schools. We do exercises every Monday morning and raise the flag together. I think it is great to study here. I want to take many photos and send them to my cousin. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 11. Where is the gym? A. It’s next to the office building. B. It’s across from the library. C. It’s at the back of the library. D. It’s between the library and the sports field. 12. What can you find at the back of each classroom? A. A locker B. A bookcase C. A whiteboard D. A map 13. What food can students eat in the school? A. The food is cheap. B. The food is special. C. The food is delicious. D. The food is amazing. 14. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The sports field is between the gym and office building. B. There is only a blackboard on the classroom wall. C. Tom does not like his school dining hall. D. Tom wants to send books to his cousin. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Tom’s favourite subjects B. A trip to the library C. An introduction to Tom’s school D. How to take photos at school Passage B My name is Amy. I study in Green Middle School. I get to school at 7:30 every morning. Let me show you our classroom. It is big and bright. There are thirty desks and chairs for us. In front of the classroom is a whiteboard. Our teacher puts up many nice pictures on the wall. There is a computer on the teacher’s table. Next to the window stands a tall bookcase. I keep my favourite storybooks in the drawer of my desk. At the corner of the classroom, we have a clock. It tells us the time. Our school has a large gym. It is similar to the gym in your school. Most students love playing ball games there. I often meet my friends there after class. Why do I love my school? Because it is special and all my teachers are nice. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 16. What is in front of Amy’s classroom? A. A screen B. A whiteboard C. A blackboard D. A map 17. Where does Amy keep her storybooks? A. In the bookcase B. On the desk C. In the drawer of her desk D. In her locker 18. What can we see at the corner of the classroom? A. A clock B. A computer C. A bookcase D. A window 19. The gym of Green Middle School ____ the gym in Amy’s friend’s school. A. is different from B. is similar to C. is at the back of D. is in front of 20. Why does Amy love her school? A. Because the school hall is large. B. Because she can do exercises every day. C. Because the school is special and teachers are good. D. Because there is a modern sports field. Passage C Do you want to know how to visit a new school? Here are some useful ways for you. First, get a map of the school. With the map, you can easily find buildings, libraries and dining halls. You won’t get lost. Second, ask students questions. They can answer your questions about their classrooms, gym and sports field. It is important to speak politely. Third, look carefully. Check the places: where is the library? What is across from the office building? You can also take photos and send them to your family or friends later. A good school is modern and clean. It has different kinds of rooms for students. It may be similar to your school, or different from it. Have fun when you visit! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 21. What can help you not get lost in a new school? A. A screen B. A school map C. A clock D. A bookcase 22. Who can answer your questions about the school? A. Visitors B. Students in the school C. Your parents D. Your teacher at home 23. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 24. What can you do after you take photos? A. Put up them on the wall B. Send them to friends C. Put them in the drawer D. Keep them in the locker 25. Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage? A. All schools are the same. B. You cannot take photos in the school. C. It’s important to be polite when you ask questions. D. You can find a gym in every corner of the school. 参考答案与详细解析 一、完形填空答案 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 完形填空逐题解析 1. 答案：B across from 考点解析：短语辨析。across from 在对面；依据后文“You can see it across from the library”提示，为本单元方位短语核心考点。 2. 答案：A sports 考点解析：固定搭配。sports field 运动场，单元重点短语。 3. 答案：C locker 考点解析：名词词义辨析。locker 存物柜；学生可以存放书包，符合语境。drawer 抽屉、bookcase书架不符合场景。 4. 答案：D screen 考点解析：名词辨析。根据后文“watch interesting videos”，可以在屏幕观看视频。 5. 答案：B different 考点解析：固定短语。be different from 与……不一样，单元重点短语。 6. 答案：B special 考点解析：形容词辨析。special特别的；学校拥有现代化体育馆，显得与众不同。large不贴合本句语境。 7. 答案：A important 考点解析：形容词词义辨析。important重要的；句意：运动对我们保持健康很重要。 8. 答案：B raise 考点解析：动词固定搭配。raise the flag 升旗，单元短语。 9. 答案：C modern 考点解析：形容词辨析。modern现代的；前文提到学校拥有现代化体育馆，前后信息呼应。 10. 答案：B to 考点解析：介词固定搭配。send sth. to sb. 把某物发送给某人。 二、阅读理解答案与解析 Passage A 答案：11.B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C 11. 答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。原文“The gym is across from the library.”直接定位答案。 12. 答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。原文“At the back of each classroom, there is a bookcase.”获取信息。 13. 答案：C 考点解析：细节理解题。原文“Our school has a special dining hall. The food there is delicious.”得出答案。 14. 答案：A 考点解析：细节判断题。原文“Between the gym and the office building is our sports field.”与A选项一致。其余选项和原文信息不符。 15. 答案：C 考点解析：主旨大意题。整篇文章Tom介绍自己的校园设施与校园生活。 Passage B 答案：16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C 16. 答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。原文“In front of the classroom is a whiteboard.”锁定答案。 17. 答案：C 考点解析：细节理解题。原文“I keep my favourite storybooks in the drawer of my desk.”找到答案。 18. 答案：A 考点解析：细节理解题。原文“At the corner of the classroom, we have a clock.”直接作答。 19. 答案：B 考点解析：短语辨析。原文“It is similar to the gym in your school.”be similar to 与……相像，单元重点短语。 20. 答案：C 考点解析：细节理解题。原文“Why do I love my school? Because it is special and all my teachers are nice.”得出答案。 Passage C 答案：21.B 22.B 23.B 24.B 25.C 21. 答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。原文“get a map of the school. With the map... You won’t get lost.” 22. 答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。原文“ask students questions. They can answer your questions”。 23. 答案：B 考点解析：细节计算题。文中First、Second、Third一共给出3条建议。 24. 答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。原文“You can also take photos and send them to your family or friends later.” 25. 答案：C 考点解析：细节判断题。原文“It is important to speak politely.”和C选项含义一致。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $