山东烟台市2025-2026学年高二下学期期末英语试题

2025一2026学年度第二学期期末自主练习 高二英语写作评分标准 第一节（满分15分） 假期期间，不少高中生沉迷于刷短视频。请结合你的生活观察，以“Don't Let Short Videos Control Us'' 为题目向你校英文报投稿来评析这一现象，内容包括： (1)简述现象： (2)分析影响； (3)提出建议。 参考范文 Don't Let Short Videos Control Us Currently,numerous high school students are addicted to short videos during holidays.They devote their spare time to endless screen scrolling and ignore their study and outdoor activities. Excessive video viewing poses negative impacts on teenagers.Such disjointed content prevents students from thinking deeply and weakens their concentration.It also occupies their precious study time,reduces their learning patience and eventually lowers academic efficiency. Personally,never should we let short videos dominate our valuable youthful time.Instead,we should use short videos wisely.We are supposed to set a reasonable time limit and select informative content.Meanwhile, enriching holidays with sports and reading can effectively reduce our dependence on electronic devices. 评分标准 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按六个档次进行评分。 2.评卷时，首先根据文章要点的涵盖度和语言表达水平初步确定其是否达到及格线(9分)，然后确定 其所属档次，再以该档次的语言和衔接要求来衡量或调整档次，最后给分。 (主要看：内容要点的涵盖度、词汇和语法的丰富性与准确性以及上下文的连贯性。） 3.评分时还应注意： 1)要点：根据考生写对的有效要点量进行评分，大部分要点表达正确，一般在及格线(9分)以上： 要点可以用不同的表达方式。 2)内容：可以适当发挥，但要紧扣主题。 3)时态：时态出现错误，档内酌的情扣分。 4)词数：词数太少酌情扣分，词数多了不扣分。 5)拼写、标点：根据错误多少或其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。 6)书写：书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、要点赋分 (1)简述现象：3分： (2)分析影响：7分： (3)提出建议：5分。 y 三、各档次的给分范围和要求： 档次 分数段 细则 ●覆盖所有要点，表达清楚，合理。 第六档 ●使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，有很少错误，但完全不影响理解。 优秀 13-15 ●有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 (漂漂亮亮) ●完全达到了预期写作目的。 几乎无错句 (可有0-2个词汇错误，但不得有句子错误，此档必须有高级句式) ●覆盖所有要点，表达较为清楚，合理。 第五档 ●使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，有个别错误，但不影响理解。 良好 10—12 ●比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 偶有错句 (清清楚楚) ●达到了预期写作目的。 (读起来比较顺畅，23句子完全正确，有35个错误，但要点一定要全) ●基本覆盖所有要点，有个别表达不够清楚，合理。 第四档 ●基本有效地使用了恰当的词汇和语法结构，有些许错误，但不影响理解。 一般 79 ●基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 半数对句 (马马虎虎) ●基本达到了预期写作目的。 (大部分要点齐全，基本表达完整意思，有1/2以上的句子完全正确) ●遗漏或未清楚表达一些内容要点或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 第三档 ●所用词汇有限，语法结构简单，错误较多，影响理解。 较差 4—6 ●几乎未能有效使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 少有对句 (一塌糊涂) ●未能达到预期的写作目的。 (内容混乱，句子支离破碎，明显的句法错误很多，不足13句子可读) ●遗漏或未清楚表达大部分内容要点或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 第二档 ●所用词汇非常有限，语法结构简单，错误很多，严重影响理解。 差 1-3 ●几乎未有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 词汇罗列 (支离破碎) ●完全未达到预期的写作目的。 (只言片语，罗列有效的单词、短语，只有1-2个句子可读) 第一档 ●未作答：抄写试卷上原句：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：与题目要求完全不相关。 0 2 第二节（满分25分） 参考范文 Word about the novel service spread across the whole neighborhood.Tired of the noisy and energy-consuming mowing tools for long,the residents were excited to find Cory's innovative yard maintenance service available.They competed to sign up for the service.Cory's sheep didn't let them down,yielding outstanding results.They could effortlessly remove overgrown grass in a family's lawn in only two hours.Above all,they made no noise while working,quiet and peaceful.More and more families chose this specialized weed removal way to keep their yards neat and tidy.Orders came pouring in and business was booming beyond Cory's expectation. To Cory's surprise,the lovely sheep brought more than that.They became a source of joy and relaxation for locals.Every time the sheep showed up,the whole neighborhood was filled with laughter.Curious neighbors and cheerful kids would crowd around just to meet the lovely animals.Brave kids stepped forward to pet the friendly animals.People loved watching the creatures working,saying that the sheep's gentle look and peaceful feeding were incredibly comforting.In this noisy,fast-paced world,Cory's creative concept beautifully bridges humans and animals,fully showcasing the charm of humanity living in harmony with nature. 评分标准 一、评分原则 1.分值及档次：本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.打分依据：先根据整体情况对文章进行定档，然后依据该档次的相应要求来确定或调节档次，最后打分。 打分主要从内容、语言表达和篇章结构三个方面考虑： 1)创造情节的质量、续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度： 2)语言表达的准确性、恰当性和多样性： 3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 (注意：先看故事情节、再看衔接、语言表达、语言错误、书写等) (不能以孤立的亮点词句作为采分点，不得按点给分。) 3.其它注意事项： 1)词数少于120的，酌情扣分；只写一段的原则上不超过10分。 2)小错：单词拼写、冠词、介词、大小写、标点符号等错误。 (偶尔的小错可忽略不计，但小错较多，应视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分) 大错：时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词、句式等（影响所属档次）。 时态全错扣5分（如果语言较好，可在本档内酌情扣分）。时态部分错误，根据错的程度酌情扣分。 3)只要有与原文有关而非完全抄袭原文的句子，就不能判0分。 4)书写清晰可见，能够辨认出即可；书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、续写内容解析 这是一篇故事类续写。主线情节为Coy敏锐抓住商机，用自家饲养的羊群替代噪音刺耳的传统割草 机，为社区居民修剪草坪的故事。 根据续写部分第一段首句Word about the novel service spread across the whole neighborhood.可知，本段 可描绘消息传开后居民满怀好奇、踊跃体验，订单短时间内迅猛增长的画面。本段可侧重动作刻画与场景 氛围描写。 3 由续写部分第二段首句To Cory's surprise,the lovely sheep brought more than that.可知，本段需承接续 写部分第一段情节，进一步拓展羊群带来的多重益处。考生写作时，既可立足人与自然和谐共生的立意， 描摹人与动物温情相伴的鲜活画面，也可延伸描绘这一美好图景拉动当地文旅产业发展等内容。本段可着 重强化动作刻画与场景氛围描写。 注意：考生可以有多种不同角度的描写，不必拘泥于范文的思路，但情节必须合情合理，且主题思想 应体现正确的价值观导向。 三、各档次的给分范围和要求： 档次 分数段 要求 第五档 内容：创造了新颖、丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 优秀 21-25 语言：使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误少，且完全不影响理解。 (漂漂亮亮) 篇章：自然有效地使用了段落间、语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。 (几乎无错句) 第四档 -内容：创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。 良好 16-20 语言：使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响理解。 (清清楚楚) 篇章：比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 (偶有错句) 第三档 内容：创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不合理或逻辑性不强，与原文情境基本相关。 一般 11-15 语言：使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误或不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解。 (马马虎虎) 篇章：尚有语句衔接意识，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 (半数对句) 第二档 内容：内容和逻辑上有重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程度脱节。 较差 6-10 语言：所用词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理解。 (一塌糊涂) 一篇章：未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯。 (少有对句) 第一档 内容：内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。 差 1-5 语言：所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调，错误极多，严重影响理解。 (只言片语) 篇章：几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 (几乎无对句) 零分 0 未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：续写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 42025一2026学年度第二学期期末自主练习 高二英语参考答案 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 1-5 CBAAB 610 CACBB 11-15ACACA 16-20 CBACB 第二部分阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分) 21-25 BDDDC 2630 BACAB 31-35ADACC 36-40 DECFG 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 CBBAC 4650 DCDBB 51-55ACADA 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.without 57.Dating 58.legendary 59.to have created 60.carved 61.incredibly 62.consists 63.how 64.a 65.symbolize/symbolise 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分l5分）(One possible version) Don't Let Short Videos Control Us Currently,numerous high school students are addicted to short videos during holidays.They devote their spare time to endless screen scrolling and ignore their study and outdoor activities. Excessive video viewing poses negative impacts on teenagers.Such disjointed content prevents students from thinking deeply and weakens their concentration.It also occupies their precious study time,reduces their learning patience and eventually lowers academic efficiency. Personally,never should we let short videos dominate our valuable youthful time.Instead,we should use short videos wisely.We are supposed to set a reasonable time limit and select informative content.Meanwhile,enriching holidays with sports and reading can effectively reduce our dependence on electronic devices. 第二节（满分25分）(One possible version) Word about the novel service spread across the whole neighborhood.Tired of the noisy and energy-consuming mowing tools for long,the residents were excited to find Cory's innovative yard maintenance service available.They competed to sign up for the service.Cory's sheep didn't let them down,yielding outstanding results.They could effortlessly remove overgrown grass in a family's lawn in only two hours.Above all,they made no noise while working,quiet and peaceful. More and more families chose this specialized weed removal way to keep their yards neat and tidy. Orders came pouring in and business was booming beyond Cory's expectation. To Cory's surprise,the lovely sheep brought more than that.They became a source of joy and relaxation for locals.Every time the sheep showed up,the whole neighborhood was filled with laughter.Curious neighbors and cheerful kids would crowd around just to meet the lovely animals.Brave kids stepped forward to pet the friendly animals.People loved watching the creatures working,saying that the sheep's gentle look and peaceful feeding were incredibly comforting.In this noisy,fast-paced world,Cory's creative concept beautifully bridges humans and animals,fully showcasing the charm of humanity living in harmony with nature. y 附：高二听力录音文稿 Text 1 W:Have you finished reading the novel our teacher recommended? M:Not yet.I've only read half of it,but I'm planning to finish it this weekend.The main character's journey is quite inspiring. Text 2 M:This video about traditional Chinese medicine is amazing.I had no idea herbs could be used in so many ways. W:I know!My grandmother used to make herbal tea when we were sick. Text 3 W:Mike,I heard you won second place in the photography competition.Congratulations! M:Thank you!I'm really happy with the result.The competition was tough,but I learned so much from others. Text4 M:Excuse me,I'm looking for books about climate change.Could you point me in the right direction? W:Certainly!Take the stairs to the second floor.The environmental science section is right next to the geography area. Text 5 W:Tom,you've been practicing the piano for three hours.You should take a break. M:I want to master this piece before the concert next month.My teacher said daily practice is the key to improvement Text 6 M:What do you think of Tom Partridge being hired as head of this school? W:I'm very surprised.He's very young to be taking on a job like that. M:He is,but they say he's very talented.The last school he was at had had very poor results,but after he took over,it became one of the best schools in the area. W:Yes,I know that school.It certainly made some progress,but that is because there was nowhere it could go but up.There is no denying that Partridge is good,but he might be taking on more than he can handle here. Text 7 M:Hi,I'm looking for Apartment 20.I have a food delivery. W:We're Apartment 22 but we're also waiting for a food delivery.Is it from Mike's Pizza? M:No,it's from Jim's Burgers. W:Oh,it must be for our neighbors then.I'll show you. M:This is a really nice building. W:Yes,it used to be a bank but they changed it into apartments. M:That's cool.I like it when they convert a building rather than knock it down W:I agree.It keeps the character of the city.Anyway,this is No.20. M:Thank you so much. W:No problem. Text 8 M:I saw the doctor this morning and he said I need a small operation on my hand.He said it 2 should be quick and I don't have to stay overnight in hospital W:OK,I don't think that will be a problem for us. M:Well,it might be.After the operation I'll have to rest the hand completely,so I won't be able to come to the office for seven days. W:Ah,I see.Well,if it has to be done,it has to be done.We'll find someone to cover for you. Might you be away for longer than that? M:As I said,it's only a minor operation.The doctor seemed to think a week would be enough.I won't be sick or anything like that,but obviously if I came to work,I would need to use my hands quite a lot. W:Yes,I understand.Hope the operation is a success.Have a good rest at home. Text 9 M:I've signed up for a photography course. W:That's good.How long does it last? M:It's 14 weeks,but only two evenings per week. W:That sounds manageable in between working and having a social life. M:To be honest,I don't get out much anymore,which is why I signed up. W:So what does it involve? M:We walk around the city,taking photos.Every week has a theme or something we should work on. W:Can you give me an example?I don't know much about photography M:So this week we are focusing on composition,which is how we arrange people or objects in a photograph W:And is it always going to be at night?You won't get much daylight. M:Yes,it's a night photography course. W:Will you be taking any photos of the stars?I've heard that's quite difficult. M:Yes,our last two weeks will be focused on that. W:You'll need to show me the finished results then Text 10 Good morning,everyone.This week will be a very special week for the school.I say that because Thursday will see the opening of the new school pool,and there will be a speech given by Olympic swimming star Harry James.Now,I know all of you are very familiar with the new pool construction.You've all seen it taking shape over the past year.Of course,we had to lose part of the school playing field to make way for the pool But the greatest benefit is that you will no longer have to travel several miles by bus to the town pool for your swimming lessons.You can take them right here without leaving the school-but not just yet.Students won't be able to use it until next Monday.That is because final safety checks will have to be made by building inspectors from the local council.So,I hope you are as excited as I am about the coming week. 32025至2026学年度第二学期期末学业水平诊断高2英语听力部分第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Have you finished reading the novel? Our teacher . recommended, not yet. I've only read half of IT, but I am planning to finish IT this weekend. The main characters journey is quite inspiring. Have you finished reading the novel? Our teacher recommended. not yet. I've only read half of IT, but i'm planning to finish IT this weekend. The main character's journey is quite inspiring. This video about traditional chinese medicine is amazing. I had no idea urs could be used in so many ways. I know my grandmother used to make urban tea when we were sick. This video about traditional chinese medicine is amazing. I had no idea urbs could be used in so many ways. I know my grandmother used to make urban tea when we were sick. Mike, I heard you one second place in the photography competition. congratulations. Thank you. I'm really happy with the result. The competition was tough, but I learned so much from others. Mike, I heard you one second place in the photography competition. congratulations. Thank you. I'm really happy with the result. The competition was tough, but I learned so much from others. Excuse me, i'm looking for books about climate change. Could you point me in the right direction? certainly. Take the stairs to the second floor. The environmental science section is right next to the geography area. Excuse me, i'm looking for books about climate change. Could you point me in the right direction? Certainly take the stairs to the second floor. The environmental science section is right next to the geography area. Tom, you've been practicing the piano for three hours. You should take a break. I want to master this piece before the concert next month. My teacher said daily practice is the key to improvement. Tom, you've been practicing the piano for three hours. You should take a break. I want to master this piece before the concert next month. My teacher said, daily practice is the key to improvement. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这。两个小题。What do you think of tom portraits being hired as head of the school? I'm very surprised. He's very Young to be taking on a job like that. He is, but they say he's very talented. The last school he was that had had very poor results, but after he took over, IT became one of the best schools in the area. Yes, I know that school IT certainly made some progress, but that is because there was nowhere IT could go but up. There is no denying that porridge is good, but he might be taking on more than he can handle here. What do you think of tom portraits being hired as head of this school? I'm very surprised. He's very Young to be taking on a job like that. He is, but they say he's very talented. The last school he was that had had very poor results, but after he took over, IT became one of the best schools in the area. Yes, I know that school IT certainly made some progress, but that is because there was nowhere IT could go but up. There is no denying that porridge is good, but he might be taking on more than he can handle here. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, i'm looking for apartment twenty. I have a food delivery. We're apartment twenty two. But when we're also waiting for food delivery, is IT for mix pizza? No, it's from jims burgers. Oh. IT must before our neighbors. Then I will show you this . is a really nice building. Yes, IT used to be a bank, but they changed IT into apartments. That's cool. I like IT when they convert a building rather than knock you down. I agree, IT keeps the character of the city. Anyway, this is number twenty. Thank you so much. No problem. Hi, i'm looking for apartment twenty. I have a food delivery. We're apartment twenty two, but we're also waiting for food delivery. Is IT for mix pizza? No, it's from James burger. Oh, IT must before our neighbors. Then I will show you this . is a really nice building. Yes, IT used to be a bank, but they changed IT into apartments. That's cool. I like IT when they convert a building rather than knock you down. I agree, IT keeps the character of the city. Anyway, this is number twenty. Thank you so much. No problem. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I saw the doctor this morning and he said I need a small Operation on my hand. He said I should be quick and I don't have to stay overnight in hospital. Okay, I don't think that will be a problem for us. Well, that might be after the Operation, i'll have to rest the hand completely, so I won't be able to come to the office for seven days. Ah, I see. Well, if IT has to be done, IT has to be done. We'll find someone to cover for you. Might you be away for longer than that? As I said, it's only a minor Operation. The doctor seemed to think a week would be enough. I won't be sick or anything like that, but obviously if I came to work, I would need to use my . hands quite a lot. Yes, I understand. Hope the Operation is a success. Have a good rest at home. I saw the doctor this morning and he said, I need a small Operation on my hand. He said I should be quick and I don't have to stay overnight in hospital. Okay, I don't think that will be a problem for us. Well, that might be after the Operation, i'll have to rest the hand completely, so I won't be able to come to the office for seven days. Ah, I see. Well, if IT has to be done, IT has to be done. We'll find someone to cover for you. Might you be a way for longer than that? As I said, it's only a minor Operation. The doctor seemed to think a week would be enough. I won't be sick or anything like that, but obviously, if I came to work, I would need to use my hands . quite a lot. Yes, I understand. Hope the Operation is a success. Have a good rest at home. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I've signed up for a photography course. That's good. How long does IT last? It's fourteen weeks, but only two evenings per week. That sounds manageable in between working and having a social life. To honest, I don't get out much anymore, which is why I . signed up. So what does IT involve? We walk around the city, taking photos every week has a theme or something we should work on. Can you give me an example? I don't know much about photography. So this week we are focusing on composition, which is how we arrange people or objects in a photograph. and is IT always going to be at night. You won't get much daylight. Yes, it's a night photography course. Will you be taking any photos of the stars i've heard? That's quite difficult. Yes, our last two weeks will be focused on that. You'll need to show me the finished results. Then i've signed up for a photography course. That's good. How long does IT last? It's fourteen weeks, but only two evenings per week. That sounds manageable in between working and having a social life. To be honest, I don't get out much anymore, which is why I signed up. So what does that involve? We walk around the city, taking photos every week has a theme or something we should work on. Can you give me an example? I don't know much about photography. So this week we are focusing on composition, which is how we arrange people or objects in a photograph. and is IT always going to be at night. You won't get much daylight. Yes, it's a night photography course. Will you be taking any photos of the stars i've heard? That's quite difficult. Yes, our last two weeks will be focused on that. You'll need to show me the finished results then. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. This week will be a very special week for the school. I say that because thursday will see the opening of the new school pool, and there will be a speech given by olympic swimming star Harry James. Now I know all of you are very familiar with the new pool construction. You've all seen IT taking shape over the past year. Of course, we had to lose part of the school playing field to make way for the pool, but the greatest benefit is that you will no longer have to travel several miles by bus to the towns for your swiming lessons. You can take them right here without leaving the school. But not just yet. Students won't be able to use IT until next monday. That is because final safety checks will have to be made by building inspectors from the local council. So I hope you are as excited as I am about the coming week. Good morning, everyone. This week will be a very special week for the school. I say that because thursday will see the opening of the new school pool, and there will be a speech given by olympic swimming star Harry James. Now I know all of you are very familiar with the new pool construction. You've all seen IT taking shape over the past year. Of course, we had to lose part of the school playing field to make way for the pool, but the greatest benefit is that you will no longer have to travel several miles by bus to the towns for your swimming lessons. You can take them right here without leaving the school. But not just yet. Students won't be able to use IT until next monday. That is because final safety checks will have to be made by building inspectors from the local council. So I hope you are as excited as I am about the coming week. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025一2026学年度第二学期期末自主练习 高二英语 注意享项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答愿卡和试卷指定位置上， 2.回答选择题时，选出每小愿答案后，用铅笔把答愿卡上对应愿目的答案标号涂 黑，如需改动，用檀皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选邦愿时，将答案写在 答题卡上，写在木试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，只交答题卡。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做愿时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上， 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话读两逾。 1.What will the man probably do this weekend? A.Write a book revicw. B.Visit his teacher. C.Get through a book. 2.What are the spcakers mainly talking about? A.Their grandmother. B.The use of herbs. C.Chincse tea. 3.How does Mike feel about the contest result? A.Satisfied. B.Surprised. C.Concerned. 4.Where are the speakers probably? A.In a library. B.In a museum. C.At a travel agency. 5.Why docs Tom practice the piano? A.To become a piano teacher. B.To prepare for a performance. C.To take a break from his studies. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 所下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从愿中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项、听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒件的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两追， 听第6段材料，回答第6、7愿 6.What are the speakers talking about? A.A talent show. B.A sobool mission. C.A new headmaster. 7.What does the woman say about Tom Partridge? A.He lacks experience. B.He deserves high praise.C.Age limits his progress. 高二英话试题第1页（共12页） 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What's the probable relationship between the spcakers? A.Ncighbors. B.Friends. C.Strangers. 9.What food docs the woman expect? A.Burgers. B.Pizza. C.Noodles. 10.What was the building originally? A.A restaurant. B.A bank. C.An apartment. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题 11.Why will the man be absent from work? A.He'll recover from a surgery. B.He'll go on a scheduled holiday. C.He'll receive regular health checks. 12.What does the woman promise the man to do? A.Sce him in hospital. B.Put off his daily work. C.Arrange a replaccment. 13.How does the woman sound? A.Considernte. B.Curious. C.Hesitant. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题， 14.How many nights does the man need to attend class altogether? A.7. B.14 C.28. 15.Why does the man choose the photography class? A.To enrich his spare time. B.To engage in gallery tours. C.To make new work partners. 16.What will the course focus on in the last week? A.The composition. B.The city. C.The sky. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题. 17.What can Harry James be? A.A teacher. B.A sportsman. C.A govemment officiaL 18.What did the school give up to build the pool? A.Partial playground. B.Bus allowance. C.Swimming periods. 19.How did students attend swimming lessons previously? A.By open-water practicc. B.By textbook learning. C.By off-site pool visits. 20.Why can't students get immediate pool access? A.Lack of equipment. B.Safety inspection. C.Event takeover. 高二英语试题第2页（共12页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小愿2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Summer Pre-College Programs at Bowling Green Stnte University (BGSU) Summer is the perfect time for pre-college students to cxplore their carcer interests.BGSU Pre-Collcge Programs provide opportunities to expcricnce the campus while expanding knowledge,building life skills and discovering interests. Art Workshops Non-Residential Camp July 13-17 This intensive camp improves artistic skills,tcaches new media and helps students make fricnds-all on a college campus.Participants work with BGSU instructors who challenge and inspire them.Each student takes two workshops,each with two full days of studio time, followed by an exhibition in the Fine Arts Center,where each participant presents their personal favorite camp creation.Applicants must be aged 14-17,have completed one year of high school and submit five art works in any media when signing up. Discover Hidden Healtheare Non-Rcsidential Camp July 20-25 For juniors aged 16 to 17,this camp lcts students experience different healthcare professions.During these six days,participants will dive into different settings in which these professions work and get practical experience in what they do.Come and discover what arca of healthcare may be the right fit for youl Farm 2 Fork Residential and Non-Residential Camp July 27-31 Designed for students between 14 and 16,this camp explores food's route from farm to table and bow it fuels bodies.Campers connect with local foodways by tending crops and preparing meals themselves. Advanced Manafacturing Non-Residential Camp August 3-7 This camp suits studeats who are 16 or older and eager to dive into STEM.It can develop students'pructical skills in electronics,programming and robotics.The 3D printing workshop provides essential skills for tuming ideas into reality.Campers get exposed to cutting-edge tcchnology transforming industries worldwide. 21.What will campers do in Art Workshops? A.Join just one workshop. B.Get professional art guidance. C.Display five of their works. D.Enjoy on-site accommodation. 高二英语试题筑3页（共12页） 22.What do Discover Hidden Healthcare and Farm 2 Fork have in common? A.They run 5 days. B.Thcy provide free meals. C.They target clinical jobs D.They offer hands-on practice. 23.Which camp is open to an 18-ycar-old pre-collcge student? A.Art Workshops. B.Discover Hidden Healthcare. C.Farm 2 Fork. D.Advanced Manufacturing. ⊙ Krithi Karanth,a conservation biologist heading India's Centre for Wildlife Studies,has earned the 2026 Rolex National Geographic Explorer of the Year owing to her remarkable devotion to championing the role that community engagement plays in protecting wildlife. Growing up in India,Karanth witnessed a sovere reality.Crowded with 1.4 billion pcople, India is also a stronghold for wildlife.The human-wildlife bonds are delicate to maintain.When clephants damage crops or lcopards attack domestic animals,the fallout often ruins families, who will get back at them in return. In view of such a paradox,Karanth realized that simply protecting habitats was insufficient and that winning residents'hearts and minds mattered cqually.Having spent years developing novel strategies to help people live alongside dangerous animals,she launched Wild Seve,a platform allowing victims to request financial claims from the govemment when wildlife destroys their crops or property.Traincd ficld staff document losses,file claims and track cases, as they're processed by govemment officials.Wild Seve has helped around 17,000 families, which,Karanth argues,reduces locals'likelihood of hunting out of anger. Nevertheless,merely easing unfavorable consequences didn't wipe out anger.Some families kept hunting to release their bittemess.That's why Karanth turned to early-stage education.Partnering with local schools,she created Wild Shaale,a program designed to inspire curiosity about and respect for wild creatures by means of games,story-sharing and artistic activities.The project helps students get familiar with surrounding wildlife,analyze the roots of human-wildlife tension and master proper coping methods.Launched as a pilot progmm in dozens of classrooms back in 2018,Wild Shaale has been available in roughly 1,600 Indian schools. "Karanth has fucled a movement of hope across India,"says National Geographic's CEO. "She is redefining how humans coexist with nature.Having residents who tolernte the presence of wild animals is a massive victory."Next,Karanth intends to spread her concepts beyond India and nurture young global eavironmental guardians. 24.What does the undcrlincd word "paradox"in paragraph 3 mcan? A.A reasoning error. B.A shallow solution. C.A common belief. D.A conflicting situntion. 高二英语试週第页（共12页) 25.What does Wild Seve help victims of wildlife obtnin? A.Temporary shelter. B.Sufficient grain supply. C.Damage payments. D.Frce property maintenance. 26.On what basis did Karanth found Wild Shaale? A.Secing is believing. B.Prevention beats fixes. C.Better late than never. D.Actions speak louder than words. 27.Which of the following best describes Krithi Karanth? A.Committed and ambitious. B.Disciplined and paticnt. C.Sympathetic and generous. D.Independent and humble. C Rain sounds melt our stress and put us to slcep,but for rice plants,the pitter-patter of raindrops is more like a moming alarm.As water falls onto soil or water,the vibrations ( arc far stronger underground than on the surface.New research suggests plants take advantage of this wake-up call. Published in Scienrific Reports,the latest research proves rain sounds can make rice sceds germinate (faster than usual.This provides the first direct confirmation that plants can sense surrounding sound signals and make active responses. Previous studics have suggested plants may possess the ability to think,see and hear. However,there's no fact-based evidence for the dircct causc-and-cffect link betwcen environmental changes and plants'real-time responses.This new study successfully fills the gap. "The secds can sense sound in ways that can help them survive,"said Nicholas Makris,author of the study. In their experiment,the researchers wanted to make sure the seeds were responding to the sound of rain and not to its water.Given that rice is usually grown in water,they chose to focus on rice seeds.They put 8,000 rice secds in shallow water.One group was kept in total quietness, while the other was exposed to light,moderate and heavy raindrops to copy natural rainfall.The results showed that the later group germinated 30 to 40 percent faster than those in silence. In plants,cellular structures called statoliths are responsible for external sensing.They shift and settle at the bottom of plant cells,helping the organisms detect changes in their position and stability and tell germinating seeds in which direction to grow their roots.Makris and his team theorized rain sounds underwater might produce large enough vibrations to move the statoliths and possibly stimulate germination in rice secds. The team hopes to further investigate whether other environmental cues,such as wind, could be sensed by plants in similar ways. 高二英语试题第6项（共12页） 28.How does the author introduce the topic in paragraph 1? A.By giving a definition. B.By describing two daily scenes. C.By comparing two effects. D.By interpreting a natural phcnomenon. 29.What do the underlined words"the gap"in parugruph 3 rofer to? A.Abscnce of solid proof. B.Unproven plant survival ability. C.Indefinite outer signals. D.Shortage of key research steps. 30.Why did researchers use rice sceds kept in water? A.To monitor water quality. B.To rule out watcr's impact. C.To suit their growing habits. D.To observe them convenicntly. 31.What does parngraph 5 focus on? A.How raindrops awake sccds. B.What controls plant root systems. C.How plants adjust cell structures. D.Why plants adapt to surroundings. D In a world with eight billion people,why should your neighbor's new Tesla or the new book deal they struck feel like they somehow come at your own expense? It's not envy in the abstract that arouses these cmotions,nor is it some inbomn balance of faimess being broken by their win.Indced,no one alive today is waking up upset about Rockefeller's past fortune and relatively few arc pacing over Alisher Usmanov's palaces by the Caspian.What truly disturbs us is the success from people closc to us,who share similar life backgrounds and living circles. From an evolutionary perspective,distnnt success rarely disturbs us while similar people's progress easily brcaks our inner balance.According to Lcon Festinger's social comparison theory,people do not evaluate their self-worth without context,instcad,they judge themselves by comparing with similar people who are comparable to them.When they move ahead rapidly, we easily feel left behind and trapped in negative emotions.Brain scans also prove social comparison activates the same brain areas as physical pain. Another form of hidden envy is that people often root for the underdog.Widespread in sports,politics and business fields,the underdog effect is often mistaken as a pure emotional preference.Actually,people support the weak to stick to their sense of faimess and self-identity More essentially,it originates from an ancient survival strntegy:Siding with potential rising forces helps people gain more social resources and advantnges in group competition. 高二英语试题第6页（共12页） Eovy is inbom buman nature ruther than a moral fnilure.It exists in all human socicties and deserves no shame.Containing envy or dismissing its existence will only lcad to inncr consumption.Instead,we should treat envy as a reminder of personal ambition.The longing for others'.achievements reflects our own pursuit of success and public recognition.Transforming such negative fcelings into practical motivation is the most effective way to break frec from the trap of meaningless comparison and rcalize steady self-growth. 32.Why docs the author mention Rockefeller and Alisher Usmanov in paragraph 2? A.To reflect unfair social reality. B.To dcmonstrate wealth brings us stress. C.To contrast diffcrent social classes. D.To show distant success bothers us little. 33.What accounts for pcople's indifference to remote success? A.Lack of comparability B.Loss of popularity. C.Difficulty in attainment. D.Boundary of vision. 34.What can be inferred about the underdog effect? A.It's driven by mere mercy. B.It's a barrier to social progress. C.It's rooted in practical wisdom. D.It's a symbol of blind prejudice. 35.What would the author advocatc? A.Eliminating envy firmly. B.Ignoring others'progress. C.Redirccting cnvy positively. D.Rejecting others'evaluations. 高二英试题第7页（共12页） 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Sometimes you mect a person in a community space and just know:You.I want to be friends with you.The conversation flows.They makc you laugh.You want to know more about them.So you say,"Hey,we should get togcther somctime!"36 Kat Vellos,author of We Should Get Together:The Secret to Cultivating Better Friendships,has a better idea."Pull out your calendar,pick a timc,pick a thing to do together and fo间low through,"she says.“Somctime'isindefinite..37_” Another common mistake people make when trying to build a new friendship is that they wait too long to see that new acquainlance again.38 Research shows it takes over 30 hours to build a casual friendship and these hours arc best speat within the first few weeks.Early frequent contact helps new fricndships stick 39 Skip ordinary coffce mectups when hanging out.They are unremarkable and provide few conversation topics.Pick fun activities like a classic car show or vegan food truck fcstival instead.Studies show unique experiences help strangers bond much faster than routine ones,creating precious shared memories for both sidcs. What if you start hanging out and realize you don't actually like the new acquaintance?40 You can decide whether to stop secing them or to move them into the outer ring of connection.If you've made the friend and want to sustain the friendship,keep in mind four key clcments Vellos puts forward:mutual interests,frequent meetings,in-person company and joint commitment. A.Casual plans also lead to actual mectups. B:You might as well cut off all tics for good. C.In the meantime,the attraction may wear off. D.This ends up going nowhere most of the time. E.The more specific you are,the casier it is to mect. F.As for your get-togethers,opt for something distinctive. G.It's OK not to take this train all the way to the bestie station. 高二英语试愿第8页（共12页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小愿：每小愿1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 We had long dreamed of going to the Caribbean,but couldn't afford it.41,a friend mentioned "pet sitting".This could provide us the chance to 42 the destination while looking after pcts whose owners are away from home.We quickly created an account,scnt a requcst and 43 a three-month sit in the Virgin Islands.Having thoroughly toured the wholc area,we sccured another sit in Grenada. Later,inspired by a popular influenccr couple,we 44 our own travel blog,writing about the Virgin Islands,centering around beautiful beaches.But 45 would come into view in every beautiful shot of the beach.It was hard to 46 the plastic pollution issuc, especially on such pure and remote beaches.The severity of the global plastic crisis 47 us. From that point,we used our 48 to raise public awareness of saying no to plastic products. We also 49 ourselves to live a plastic-free lifc.We adjusted our dicts,seldom ordering take-aways and avoiding plastic packaging.We carried reusable bags and tableware when travelling.On our daily dog 50,we picked up rubbish and 51 thosc photos onlinc.We connectcd with like-minded pcople and worked with eco-conscious brands. Eventually,the 52 led us to organize a country-wide beach clean-up campaign in Grenada Over these years,our platform has 53 people from all walks of life and scen brands shifting towards more 54 products.Looking back,we realize that even a small step-like picking up rubbish while walking a pet-can grow into a 55 change. 41.A.Awkwardly B.Gratefully C.Accidentally D.Desperately 42.A.cover B.explore C.inspect D.consider 43.A.rcached B.landed C.noticed D.refused 44.A.started B.checked C.cancelled D.visited 45.A.tourists B.sand C.litter D.pets 46.A.emphasize B.discover C.address D.ignore 47.A.confused B.bored C.alarmed D.embarrassed 48.A.fame B.curiosity C.occupation D.platform 49.A.persuaded B.disciplined C.comforted D.assigned 50.A.training B.walks C.shows D.adoption 51.A.posted B.shot C.collected D.viewed 52.A.affection B.competition C.cooperation D.expectation 53.A.motivated B.delighted C.relaxed D.challenged 54.A.familiar B.appealing C.convenient D.sustainable 55.A.fur-reaching B.peoplc-centered C.shart-tern D.double-edged 高二英裙试题第9项（共12项） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Luban Lock,a classic traditional Chinese cducational toy and a profound symbol of ancient crafsmanship,is a three-dimcnsional intcrlocking puzzle made entircly of woodcn picces,held together 56 a single nail or a drop of gluc. 57(datc)back to the Spring and Autumn Period,the Luban Lock is named after Lu Ban,the 58 (lcgcad)master carpenter and structural enginccr.He is said 59 (create) this complex puzzle with the purposc of testing the intelligcnce and practical skills of his young son. The technical origin of the Luban Lock comes from the sunmao structure,the comerstone of ancient Chinese architecture and furniture making.This technique makes full use of preciscly 60(carve)interlocking joints to create 61(incrcdiblo)strong and stable structures.The Luban Lock is essentially a small-sizcd,playful demonstration of this engincering principle. Typically,a standard Luban Lock 62(consist)of six interlocking wooden rods ) each of which is cut with unique notcbes (and grooves (that fit together.The magic lies in 63 these pieces mutually bold and support each other,creating a solid whole that is surprisingly easy to take apart but extremely difficult to put back together. Besides being 64 mere toy,the Luban Lock is well known to 65(symbol)the harmony and balance rooted in Chinese philosophy.It reflects ancient artisans'ingenuity as well as their thorough knowledge of mechanics and geometry,and displays the unique charm of traditional Chinese wisdom worldwide. 高二英语试愿第10页（共12页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假期期间，不少高中生沉迷于刷短视频。请结合你的生活观察，以“Don'1 Let Short Vidcos Control Us”为愿目向你校英文报投稿来评析这一现象，内容包括： (1)简述现象： (2)分析影响： (3)提出建议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答， Don't Let Short Vidcos Control Us 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文， in the neighborhoods around Washington,D.C.,residents tended to use lawnmowers )to look after their lawn in their yards.But the deafening noise lawnmowers produced greatly disturbed residents'life and did harm to their hearing.What's worse,weeds grew fast in warm seasons.It took great efforts and cnergy to clear overgrown weeds,especially the poison ivy,a climbing plant that was almost impossible to get rid of thoroughly.Nobody foresaw a turning point would come. Cory was bom in a farming family.He had a good habit of observing life and exploring new chances.After graduation from college,he retumned to his bometown in Fairfax County to start a business on his own.He purchased a small farm and brought in scores of Babydoll Southdown sheep,a type of shecp with white fur,cute looks and mild temper.Fond of interacting with pcople,these good-natured animals were always friendly.The shcep also had a strong reproductive ability.Before long,the number of his sheep grew rupidly to over 1,000.He had to employ more workers for sheep farming. 高二英语试题第山页（共12页） One day,Cory was surprised to find his shecp had a special feature:They could neatly and quickly clean up the overgrown weeds including poison ivy.He knew residents nearby typically used clectric or gas mowers to cut overgrown grass regularly and keep their lawn even.But they made loud noises and consumed much cnergy.Whee Cory spotted this amazing advantage of the shecp,a creative idca suddenly nlashed across his mind:He could send his shcep to tidy up yards for local residents and companics. Without delay,Cory founded a company callcd Lamb Mowers,launching a brand-new lawn-carc service that was rcasonably priced.Temporary fences would be set up around the specific lawn to be cut,allowing the shecp to eat grass frecly with an assistant always on site to gunrantee safcty and quality.Cory uploaded the information about his service online. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位凰作答， Werd about the novel service spread across the whole ncighborhood. To Cory's surprise,the lovely shecp brought more than that. 高二英语试周第12页（共12页）