内容正文:
沪教八上Unit 4作文讲义及范文
Unit 4 Inventions (话题:伟大的发明)
题目一:自荐信(申请加入学校“发明俱乐部”)
题目: (参照2024辽宁中考自荐信模式)
你校“发明俱乐部”正在招募新成员。假如你是李辉,请你用英语给俱乐部负责人写一封自荐信,内容包括:
1. 说明你想加入该俱乐部的理由;
2. 介绍你对发明的热爱和你个人的优势;
3. 表达你当选后的打算。
注意:
· 词数80~100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
· 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
· 邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
思路精讲:
自荐信(申请信)在辽宁中考中多次出现,如2024年模拟题“申请成为志愿者展示传统手工制作”。本题结合本单元“发明”话题,突出创造力和动手能力。第二段要具体举例(如“我曾用废旧材料制作过模型”),避免空泛。
写作要点分析:
· 要点一(理由):表达对发明的热爱和加入俱乐部的渴望
· 要点二(热爱与优势):具体说明为什么热爱发明(可举例),展现创造力和动手能力
· 要点三(打算):当选后如何为俱乐部做贡献
· 结构:申请目的→热爱与优势→贡献与展望
必备句型和词组:
· I am writing to apply for...
· have a great passion for
· be fascinated by
· be always thinking of new ideas
· solve everyday problems
· have strong hands-on skills
· be not afraid of failure
· learn from each trial
· If I am accepted, I will...
· Thank you for your consideration.
高分范文:
Dear President,
I am writing to apply for a membership in our school’s Invention Club. I have a great passion for inventions and I am very excited about this wonderful opportunity.
Since I was a child, I have been fascinated by how things work. I am always thinking of new ideas to solve everyday problems. For example, I once made a model car from waste materials. I believe my creativity and strong hands-on skills would be an asset to the club. I am not afraid of failure because I learn a lot from each trial. I really enjoy the process of creating something new.
If I am accepted, I would love to share my ideas with other members and help organize workshops. I dream of one day creating an invention that can make our school life easier. I hope you can give me this chance.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hui
题目二:告知信(回复英国朋友关于中国发明的情况)
题目: (参照2025辽宁中考回复邮件模式)
假定你是李辉,你的英国朋友Eric对中国古代四大发明很感兴趣,发来邮件询问。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 感谢他的来信;
2. 介绍一项你最喜欢的中国古代发明(名称、发明者、影响);
3. 邀请他有机会来中国参观相关展览。
注意:
· 词数80~100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
· 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
· 邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
思路精讲:
本题结合2024-2025年辽宁中考高频考查的“文化传承”热点话题。2024年辽宁中考模拟多次出现“向外国朋友介绍中国文化”类题目。回答时选择一项熟悉的发明(如造纸术、活字印刷),简要介绍其发明者、时间和对世界的影响。
写作要点分析:
· 要点一(感谢来信):简短表达感谢
· 要点二(介绍发明):名称、发明者(如Bi Sheng/Cai Lun)、影响(对世界文化的贡献)
· 要点三(邀请):表达欢迎来中国参观
· 时态:一般现在时为主,讲述历史用一般过去时
必备句型和词组:
· Thank you for your email.
· I’m glad to tell you about...
· be interested in
· one of the most important inventions
· be invented by...
· play an important role in
· have a great influence on
· I hope you can...
· visit China one day
高分范文:
Dear Eric,
Thank you for your email. I’m glad to tell you about one of the great inventions of ancient China — papermaking.
Papermaking was invented by Cai Lun during the Han Dynasty. Before his invention, people wrote on bamboo or silk, which were either heavy or expensive. Cai Lun created a new kind of paper using tree bark and old cloth. This paper was much lighter and cheaper. It played an important role in spreading knowledge and culture not only in China but also across the world.
I hope you can visit China one day and see these ancient inventions in our museums. I’m sure you will be amazed!
Yours,
Li Hui
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$