Unit 5 Health matters句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦健康话题核心句型，通过基础到综合的题型梯度，系统强化情态动词should、祈使句及症状描述的语言应用能力，提升语言理解与表达素养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|8题|考查基础语法（should+动原、祈使句等）|从核心句型结构切入，建立语法规则认知| |适当形式填空|8题|词形转换（动词、形容词等）|衔接词汇变形与句型应用，强化语法准确性| |情景选择/补全对话|4题/4空|实际交际场景应用|从单一句型到对话连贯，提升语言运用能力| |阅读理解|5题|语篇信息提取与判断|综合考查健康话题理解，培养思维分析能力|

外研版六年级上册英语 外研版六年级上册 Unit 5 Health matters 句型专项训练 姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 得分：____________ 一、单项选择 （ ）1. — What’s the matter? — I ______ a fever. A. have B. has C. am （ ）2. You should ______ lots of water. A. drinking B. drink C. drinks （ ）3. — I have a cough. — You should ______ some medicine. A. take B. takes C. taking （ ）4. Don’t ______ in the dark. A. reads B. reading C. read （ ）5. My throat is ______. A. sore B. sorely C. sores （ ）6. Viruses can fly into your body from your mouth and ______. A. eye B. nose C. ear （ ）7. — I can’t see well. — You should ______ eye exercises. A. do B. does C. doing （ ）8. We should eat healthy food and do ______. A. sport B. sports C. a sport 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. You should ______ (take) some medicine. 2. Don’t ______ (read) in bed at night. 3. I ______ (have) a sore throat today. 4. She should ______ (do) eye exercises every day. 5. We should eat ______ (health) food. 6. Lingling has a bad ______ (headache). 7. Let’s ______ (stay) happy and healthy. 8. He ______ (watch) too much TV every day. 三、问答匹配 （ ）1. What’s the matter? A. Yes, I read in bed. （ ）2. What should I do? B. I have a toothache. （ ）3. Do you often read in dark places? C. Eat healthy food and do sport. （ ）4. Where does the virus enter? D. Through the mouth and nose. （ ）5. How can we stay happy? E. Do things we like and talk to friends. 四、按要求改写句子 1. I have a fever and a bad headache.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________ 2. You should take some medicine and drink a lot of water.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________ 3. Mary reads in bed at night.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________ 4. I should do eye exercises every day.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________ 5. The viruses are very small.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________ 五、连词成句 1. matter / what’s / the / ? ____________________________________________ 2. have / I / a / cough / . ____________________________________________ 3. should / you / healthy food / eat / . ____________________________________________ 4. read / don’t / in the dark / . ____________________________________________ 5. can / how / we / stay / happy / ? ____________________________________________ 六、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 你哪里不舒服？ What’s ______ ______ ______? 2. 我发烧并且头很疼。 I ______ ______ ______ and a bad headache. 3. 你应该多喝水。 You ______ ______ a lot of water. 4. 不要在昏暗处读书。 ______ ______ in the dark. 5. 我们应该保持身体健康。 We should ______ our bodies ______. 七、情景选择 （ ）1. 你想询问同学生病哪里不舒服，可以说： A. What’s the matter? B. How old are you? C. Where are you? （ ）2. 朋友咳嗽了，你建议他吃药，可以说： A. You should do sports. B. You should take some medicine. C. Don’t drink water. （ ）3. 你劝告妹妹不要躺在床上看书，可以说： A. Don’t read in bed. B. Read in bed, please. C. You have a headache. （ ）4. 你想表达“我应该每天做眼保健操”，可以说： A. I shouldn’t do eye exercises. B. I should do eye exercises every day. C. I can’t see well. 八、补全对话 从方框中选择合适的句子，补全对话。 A. You should take some medicine. B. What’s the matter? C. I have a cough. D. Drink a lot of water, too. Doctor: Hello! ________________________________ Tom: I don’t feel well. ________________________________ Doctor: ________________________________ Tom: OK. I will. ________________________________ 九、阅读理解 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 Mary cannot see well. Yesterday, Miss Green wrote “3” on the blackboard, but Mary saw an “8”. Mum takes her to the doctor. The doctor asks, “Do you often read in dark places?” Mary says she reads in bed at night and watches a lot of TV. The doctor says it is not serious. Mary should do eye exercises every day, read under bright light and look far away. She shouldn’t read in bed or watch TV for a long time. （ ）1. Mary can see very well. （ ）2. Mary saw an “8” when the teacher wrote “3”. （ ）3. Mary often reads in bed at night. （ ）4. The doctor says Mary’s eyes are seriously ill. （ ）5. Mary should do eye exercises every day. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. take 2. read 3. have 4. do 5. healthy 6. headache 7. stay 8. watches 三、问答匹配 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. E 四、按要求改写句子 1. What’s the matter? 2. What should I do? 3. Where does Mary read at night? 4. When should I do eye exercises? 5. How big are the viruses? 五、连词成句 1. What’s the matter? 2. I have a cough. 3. You should eat healthy food. 4. Don’t read in the dark. 5. How can we stay happy? 六、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. the matter 2. have a fever 3. should drink 4. Don’t read 5. keep healthy 七、情景选择 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 八、补全对话 B C A D 九、阅读理解 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T Unit 5 Health matters | 句型专项训练 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $