Unit 5 Health matters 基础语法与句型题型（专项训练）2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 5核心词汇与语法，通过词形转换、语法填空、句型转换及连词成句，构建从词到句的递进式训练体系，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |按要求写单词|15题|考查词形转换（名词复数、形容词、副词等）|基础词汇变形，夯实语言知识根基| |用所给词适当形式填空|30题|语法应用（时态、代词、名词单复数等）|语法规则与语境结合，提升语言运用能力| |句型转换|10题|句式转换（疑问句、否定句、划线提问等）|句式结构转换，培养语法思维| |连词成句|8题|主题相关句子组织|综合词汇语法，构建完整语言输出能力|

2026年外研版六年级上册英语Unit 5 Health matters 基础语法与句型练习 一、按要求写单词 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. health（形容词）________ 2. matter（复数）________ 3. habit（复数）________ 4. sleep（现在分词）________ 5. strong（副词）________ 6. exercise（复数）________ 7. fresh（副词）________ 8. vegetable（复数）________ 9. fruit（复数不变）________ 10. tired（动词原形）________ 11. brush（三单形式）________ 12. stay（现在分词）________ 13. energy（形容词）________ 14. meal（复数）________ 15. keep（过去式）________ 二、用所给词适当形式填空 1. Good eating ________ (habit) keep us healthy. 2. These small ________ (matter) influence our health a lot. 3. We need enough ________ (sleep) every night. 4. Doing more ________ (exercise) makes us strong. 5. Look! They ________ (brush) their teeth carefully now. 6. We should eat lots of green ________ (vegetable) every day. 7. ________ (fresh) air is good for our bodies. 8. Too little sleep makes us feel ________ (tire). 9. He ________ (brush) his teeth twice a day. 10. Three healthy ________ (meal) are necessary every day. 11. Let ________ (we) form good health habits together. 12. ________ (he) health is getting better these days. 13. ________ (they) never stay up late at night. 14. There ________ (be) much fresh fruit on the table. 15. Don’t ________ (stay) up late before midnight. 16. This healthy plan is ________ (we). 17. That health report is ________ (she). 18. Enough sleep ________ (keep) us energetic every day. 19. We learn new ________ (word) in Unit 5. 20. May is the ________ (five) month of a year. 21. Listen! They ________ (talk) about healthy habits now. 22. I want ________ (form) good living habits. 23. The ________ (child) take exercise every morning. 24. She enjoys ________ (eat) fresh fruit after meals. 25. These ________ (class) discuss health knowledge. 26. This thick ________ (book) tells many health tips. 27. There is plenty of fresh ________ (fruit) in the fridge. 28. These ________ (bus) take us to do outdoor exercise. 29. There are ________ (seven) new words in Unit 5. 30. There ________ (be) six healthy habits in this passage. 三、句型转换 1. I was in the health class last Wednesday.（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ you last Wednesday? 2. I kept healthy habits last term.（改为一般疑问句） ____ ____ keep healthy habits last term? 3. They are talking about good meals now.（改为一般疑问句） ____ ____ talking about good meals now? 4. I can keep strong without doing exercise.（改为否定句） I ____ ____ keep strong without doing exercise. 5. She brushes teeth after every meal every day.（改为一般疑问句） ____ ____ brush teeth after every meal every day? 6. This is a great healthy living habit.（改为否定句） This ____ ____ a great healthy living habit. 7. He stays up late at weekends sometimes.（改为否定句） He ____ ____ up late at weekends sometimes. 8. We learnt health words last week.（改为一般疑问句） ____ ____ learn health words last week? 9. The girl can get enough sleep every night.（改为否定句） The girl ____ ____ get enough sleep every night. 10. There are eight healthy vegetables on the list.（对划线部分提问） ____ ______ healthy vegetables are there on the list? 四、连词成句（8题） 1. good habits health keep our bodies strong (.) ____________________________________________________________ 2. eat fresh vegetables fruit we every day (.) ____________________________________________________________ 3. sleep enough night every we get early sleep (.) ____________________________________________________________ 4. brush teeth we twice day a keep teeth healthy (.) ____________________________________________________________ 5. learn new words we in Unit Five (.) ____________________________________________________________ 6. stay fresh air outside take more exercise (.) ____________________________________________________________ 7. never stay up late it bad health is for (.) ____________________________________________________________ 8. three meals regular keep us energetic all day (.) ____________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1.healthy 2.matters 3.habits 4.sleeping 5.strongly 6.exercises 7.freshly 8.vegetables 9.fruit 10.tire 11.brushes 12.staying 13.energetic 14.meals 15.kept 二、1.habits 2.matters 3.sleep 4.exercise 5.are brushing 6.vegetables 7.Fresh 8.tired 9.brushes 10.meals 11.us 12.His 13.Their 14.is 15.stay 16.ours 17.hers 18.keeps 19.words 20.fifth 21.are talking 22.to form 23.children 24.eating 25.classes 26.book 27.fruit 28.buses 29.seven 30.are 三、1.Where were 2.Did you 3.Are they 4.cannot 5.Does she 6.is not 7.doesn’t stay 8.Did you 9.cannot 10.How many 四、1.Good health habits keep our bodies strong. 2.We eat fresh vegetables and fruit every day. 3.We get enough sleep and sleep early every night. 4.We brush teeth twice a day to keep teeth healthy. 5.We learn new words in Unit Five. 6.Stay outside in fresh air and take more exercise. 7.Never stay up late. It is bad for health. 8.Three regular meals keep us energetic all day. $