Unit 3 Getting Along with Others单元测试-2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册（译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦“与人相处”单元主题，融合志愿者服务、家庭情感、AI技术、中医文化等时代与人文素材，通过多样化题型全面考查语言理解与表达能力，适配高中英语单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|4篇+5选句/50分|细节理解、推理判断、主旨概括|选用志愿者项目表、家庭回忆等真实语篇，考查信息筛选与跨文化理解，如通过中医养生文本题目培养文化意识| |完形填空|15题/15分|词汇辨析、语境理解|以街头助人故事为情境，考查情感词汇与上下文逻辑，体现思维品质中的共情能力| |语法填空|10题/15分|时态、词性转换、从句|围绕友谊困惑语篇，设置动词时态（如had been）、词性转换（horribly→horrible）等考点，强化语言能力基础| |写作|邮件15分+续写25分|应用表达、情节拓展|邮件指导朋友理解真友谊，续写手风琴乐队故事，考查沟通能力与创新思维，契合单元“人际交往”核心素养|

Unit 3 Getting Along with Others单元测试 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer tourism, which combines travel with community service, has grown in popularity among global travelers seeking meaningful experiences. The Telegraph recently featured three short-term volunteer programs focused on cultural heritage preservation ideal for those wanting to contribute while exploring new destinations. Here are key details: Program Name Location Duration& Schedule Core Duties Program Fee(per person) Temple Restoration Project Luang Prabang, Laos 2 weeks (Mon-Fri: 8:30-11:30, 14:00-17:00) Assist with minor temple repairs; document ancient murals $650 Indigenous Craft Revival Oaxaca, Mexico 3 weeks (Tue-Sat:9:00-16:00, breaks included) Teach basic digital skills; help record craft techniques $820 Oral History Collection Kyoto, Japan 1 week (Wed-Mon:10:00-18:00, 1 day off) Translate interviews; organize traditional story archives $580 Additional Information: Accommodation: All programs include stays with local families (2-3 volunteers per household), providing cultural immersion. Inclusions: Program fees cover accommodation, daily meals, and local transportation during work hours. Flights and travel insurance are excluded. Requirements: No professional skills needed, but basic conversational English is required. A passion for cultural preservation is essential. Application Deadline: For 2025 summer programs, applications must be submitted by March 31,2025. Successful applicants will be notified by April 15. This selection aims to highlight programs that prioritize “responsible engagement rather than one-sided assistance,” as noted by The Telegraph’s travel editor. Each project is co-designed with local communities to ensure long-term benefits. 1．How many hours does a volunteer work per week in the Temple Restoration Project? A．20 hours. B．25 hours. C．30 hours. D．35 hours. 2．What is a must for those applying for the volunteer programs? A．Fluent English for formal interviews. B．Previous volunteer experience in travel. C．Professional skills in cultural preservation. D．A strong interest in protecting cultural heritage. 3．What do the three programs have in common? A．They are located in Asian countries. B．Their core duty is to translate interviews. C．Their program fees include flights and insurance. D．They are developed in cooperation with local communities. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文，介绍了《每日电讯报》推荐的三个聚焦文化遗产保护的短期志愿项目，涵盖项目的地点、时长、核心职责、费用等关键信息及附加说明。 1．细节理解题。根据表格中Temple Restoration Project对应的Duration & Schedule部分“2 weeks (Mon-Fri: 8:30-11:30, 14:00-17:00)(2周，周一至周五：8:30-11:30，14:00-17:00)”，每天工作时长为(11:30-8:30)+(17:00-14:00)=3+3=6小时，每周工作5天，每周工作时长为6×5 = 30小时。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据Requirements部分“A passion for cultural preservation is essential.(对文化保护的热情是必不可少的)”可知，申请这些志愿项目必须对保护文化遗产有浓厚兴趣。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Each project is co-designed with local communities to ensure long-term benefits.(每个项目都是与当地社区共同设计的，以确保长期效益)”可知，这三个项目的共同点是与当地社区合作开发。故选D。 B When I was a young boy, every summer, Mom, Dad, my brothers and I would climb into our old car and drive for 7 hours over long mountain roads to visit Mom’s relatives in Tennessee. We always stayed in Grandma’s house there with her, Uncle Rich and Aunt Charlotte. It was a fun time with days full of excitement and joy. Often Aunt Charlotte would even make us a Thanksgiving dinner in the summertime. Some of my happiest childhood memories came from those visits. One especially holds a special place in my heart. During that visit, I had great fun every day. One evening, I climbed into bed in the guest bedroom on the second floor of the house. Although I had played and explored the whole day and was really tired, I was still wide awake, my mind racing with the day’s sweet events. As I lay there, I heard the most pleasant sound coming from the front window below me. It was laughter. Mom, Dad, Uncle Rich, and Aunt Charlotte were down there sharing stories and telling jokes. The laughter was so happy, so joyous, that I found myself smiling. And even then in my young mind and childish heart, I realized that this is how life should be. The laughter became a sweet song to me and I fell asleep feeling all was right with the world. Whenever my life seems too hard or crazy, I look back on that memory. And I took the lessons that Uncle Rich and Aunt Charlotte taught me. They always lived their lives with love and joy and laughter and smiles. Uncle Rich passed away many years ago but Aunt Charlotte is still alive. I write to her each week and I am so thankful to still have her in my life. We fill lives with laughter, smiles, love and joy. We not only give ourselves happiness but also make this world a better and more beautiful place. 4．Why did the author and his family drive a long way every summer? A．To go on a mountain trip. B．To spend the summer vacation. C．To get away from trouble in life. D．To get together with his relatives. 5．What does the underlined word “One” in paragraph 2 mean? A．A road trip. B．A relative. C．A visit. D．A Thanksgiving dinner. 6．Why couldn’t the author fall asleep at first that night? A．He was too energetic. B．He was too excited. C．He found it  noisy downstairs. D．He found it pleasant downstairs. 7．What did the author learn from his aunt and uncle? A．Their ability to tell jokes. B．Their lasting kindness. C．Their joyful and loving spirit. D．Their strong family bond. 【答案】4．D 5．C 6．B 7．C 【导语】文章主要回忆作者儿时每年夏天去田纳西州拜访亲戚的温馨往事，一段楼下亲友欢笑的记忆始终治愈着他。 【详解】4．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When I was a young boy, every summer, Mom, Dad, my brothers and I would climb into our old car and drive for 7 hours over long mountain roads to visit Mom’s relatives in Tennessee.(小时候，每年夏天我和父母、兄弟们都会坐上旧车，沿漫长山路开7个小时去田纳西看望母亲的亲戚。)”可知，长途驱车是为了和亲戚相聚。 5．词句猜测题。根据第一段 “Some of my happiest childhood memories came from those visits.(我童年最快乐的一些回忆来自那些拜访)”以及第二段 “One especially holds a special place in my heart. (其中一次尤其在我心中占有特殊的位置)”可知，“One” 指代的是一次拜访。 6．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Although I had played and explored the whole day and was really tired, I was still wide awake, my mind racing with the day’s sweet events.(尽管玩了一整天十分疲惫，我却毫无睡意，脑海里不断回放白天美好的点点滴滴。)”可知，作者内心太过兴奋所以睡不着。 7．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“And I took the lessons that Uncle Rich and Aunt Charlotte taught me. They always lived their lives with love and joy and laughter and smiles.(我从里奇舅舅和夏洛特舅妈身上学到了道理，他们永远满怀爱意、快乐、欢笑与笑容地生活。)”可知，作者学到的是他们乐观、充满爱意的生活心态。 C The world has been changing very quickly since the introduction of generative (生成的) artificial intelligence (AI). Generative AI now helps write stories, create art and answer questions, and it can even copy people’s voices. It’s being used in schools, offices, music and movies. Even the Oscars (奥斯卡奖) are changing because of AI. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has updated (更新) its rules, saying films that use AI are now allowed to win awards. So even if a movie uses AI to help with writing, editing or voices, it can still win Hollywood’s biggest prize. The Academy explained that using AI will not help or hurt a film’s chances of getting nominated (被提名), although human creativity and input are still the things that matter most. “AI is just a tool,” said Academy president David Rubin. “What truly makes a film great is the human story behind it.” The use of AI in film became a talking point after this year’s Oscars, when Adrien Brody won Best Actor for his work in The Brutalist. In the film, both Brody and his co-star Felicity Jones had to speak Hungarian, a very difficult language to pronounce. According to the film’s editor David Jancso, AI was used to perfect their speech. “They did a wonderful job, but we also wanted to perfect it so that even locals will not notice any difference.” Another Oscar-winning film, the musical Emilia Perez, used AI to improve the singing of the actors. The use of AI is becoming more common in the film and music industries. But not everyone is happy about it. During the 2023 Hollywood strikes, many actors and writers spoke out about AI, saying they were worried it could take away their jobs. Some worried that studios might use it to write scripts instead of hiring real writers, and others feared their voices or faces could be copied by AI without their permission (许可). Industry experts suggest that while AI can assist in production, it cannot replace human creativity and emotional depth that audiences connect with. 8．What does the Academy say about AI in films? A．AI films are unable to win Oscars. B．All films will use AI in the near future. C．AI doesn’t change a film’s chance to win. D．AI is becoming more important than humans. 9．How does the author show the influence of AI on the film industry? A．By giving examples of AI in films. B．By presenting the history of AI. C．By focusing on technical details. D．By comparing AI with traditional tools. 10．Why were some Hollywood workers unhappy about AI? A．It made their voices sound strange. B．It completely changed Oscar rules. C．It might make them lose their jobs. D．It made movies win too many awards. 11．What is the best title for the text? A．AI in the Oscars: Rules & Influence B．AI in Film-Making: Future & Possibilities C．AI in the Film Industry: Creativity & Success D．AI in Hollywood: Anxieties and Worries. 【答案】8．C 9．A 10．C 11．A 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了生成式人工智能在影视行业的应用、奥斯卡对此出台的相关规则，以及好莱坞从业者对AI的担忧。 【详解】8．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The Academy explained that using AI will not help or hurt a film’s chances of getting nominated (被提名), although human creativity and input are still the things that matter most. (该学院表示，使用人工智能既不会增加、也不会降低影片获得提名的概率，不过人类的创造力与投入依旧是最重要的因素。)”可知，美国电影艺术与科学学院认为使用AI不会改变一部电影被提名或获奖的机会，人类创造力才是最重要的。 9．推理判断题。根据第三段“The use of AI in film became a talking point after this year’s Oscars, when Adrien Brody won Best Actor for his work in The Brutalist. In the film, both Brody and his co-star Felicity Jones had to speak Hungarian, a very difficult language to pronounce. According to the film’s editor David Jancso, AI was used to perfect their speech. “They did a wonderful job, but we also wanted to perfect it so that even locals will not notice any difference.” Another Oscar-winning film, the musical Emilia Perez, used AI to improve the singing of the actors. (在今年的奥斯卡颁奖典礼上阿德里安・布罗迪凭借《粗野派》斩获最佳男主角奖，在此之后，人工智能在电影中的应用成为热议话题。在这部影片中，布罗迪与其联合主演菲丽西缇・琼斯都需要说匈牙利语，这是一门发音难度极高的语言。据该片剪辑师大卫・扬乔介绍，剧组使用人工智能优化了二人的台词发音。“他们的表现已经十分出色，但我们仍想做到尽善尽美，让当地观众也听不出任何口音瑕疵。”另一部奥斯卡获奖歌舞片《艾米莉亚・佩雷斯》，则运用人工智能提升了演员的演唱水平。)”可知，作者通过列举《粗野派》使用AI优化演员的匈牙利语发音、以及《艾米莉亚・佩雷斯》使用AI提升演员演唱水平这两个具体例子，来说明AI对电影行业的影响。 10．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“During the 2023 Hollywood strikes, many actors and writers spoke out about AI, saying they were worried it could take away their jobs. Some worried that studios might use it to write scripts instead of hiring real writers, and others feared their voices or faces could be copied by AI without their permission (许可). (在2023年好莱坞罢工运动中，众多演员和编剧公开反对人工智能，担心其会抢走自己的工作。有人担忧影视公司会用人工智能撰写剧本，而非聘请专业编剧；还有人害怕自己的声音或容貌会在未经许可的情况下被人工智能复制。)”可知，一些好莱坞从业者担心AI会导致他们失业。 11．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中“Generative AI now helps write stories, create art and answer questions, and it can even copy people’s voices. It’s being used in schools, offices, music and movies. Even the Oscars (奥斯卡奖) are changing because of AI. (生成式人工智能现在可以帮助编写故事，创造艺术和回答问题，甚至可以复制人的声音。它被用在学校、办公室、音乐和电影中。就连奥斯卡奖也因为人工智能而发生了变化。)”以及第二段中“The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has updated its rules, saying films that use AI are now allowed to win awards. (美国电影艺术与科学学院更新了规则，称使用人工智能的电影现在可以获奖。)”可知，文章首先介绍了生成式人工智能在影视制作中的应用，以及它所带来的奥斯卡奖评奖规则的变化。接着举例说明AI在电影中的实际应用，最后提到好莱坞工作者对AI的担忧（可能取代工作、滥用声音或形象等）。全文围绕AI在好莱坞（奥斯卡及电影制作）带来的规则变化、实际应用和利弊争议展开，因此A项“AI in the Oscars: Rules & Influence (奥斯卡中的AI：规则与影响)”最能概括文章主旨，适合作标题。 D Nowadays, social media like TikTok and Instagram is filled with creators boiling apples for digestion, replacing iced coffee with hot water or explaining why the body’s “yin and yang” might be out of balance. Even small habits like wearing slippers indoors are suddenly presented as keys to living a healthier life. While many of these habits, which are deeply rooted in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), have existed for centuries, social media has presented them as modern lifestyles. TCM approaches health differently from much of Western medicine. Rather than treating symptoms in isolation, it focuses on restoring balance within the body through ideas such as qi (energy), yin and yang, and the interaction between the body and its environment. The goal is prevention and harmony rather than simply reacting to illness. That philosophy is part of the appeal. At a time when wellness culture often feels super-commercialised and fragmented (碎片化), Chinese medicine offers a slower and more integrated model of health. It emphasises prevention and focuses on the root cause of illness rather than quick fixes. For many online audiences, that idea feels refreshingly human in contrast to efficiency-driven Western medicine. Against this background, Chinese wellness practices have begun spreading widely online. But the speed at which these traditions are spreading raises familiar questions about cultural translation. On social media, complex traditions are often simplified into bite-sized habits: drinking hot water, boiling apples or avoiding cold foods. When practices that developed over centuries are reduced to quick tips, the philosophical foundations behind them can disappear. There are also medical debates. While many people use TCM for relaxation, balance or preventative care, scientists note that some herbal treatments lack consistent clinical evidence and can carry risks if misused. Like many forms of alternative medicine, the line between cultural practice and medical advice is not so sharp. Still, the popularity of Chinese wellness culture reflects something deeper than a passing trend. It taps into a wider search for balance in an era of anxiety and has firmly entered the global self-care conversation. 12．What can be inferred from paragraph 1? A．TCM can provide a very effective cure. B．Chinese wellness culture is popular online. C．Those online creators understand TCM well. D．China’s modern lifestyle has its own appeal. 13．What is paragraph 2 mainly about concerning TCM? A．Its effect. B．Its advantages. C．Its philosophy. D．Its potential risks. 14．Which word best describes the author’s attitude to the online tips? A．Concerned. B．Biased. C．Tolerant. D．Appreciative. 15．What does the author want to say in the last paragraph? A．The popularity of TCM will not last long. B．Chinese medical advice has yet to be tested. C．TCM is more scientific than Western medicine. D．Chinese wellness culture will be accepted globally. 【答案】12．B 13．C 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文探讨了中国传统养生文化在社交媒体上的流行现象及其深层意义。 【详解】12．推理判断题。根据第一段“Nowadays, social media like TikTok and Instagram is filled with creators boiling apples for digestion, replacing iced coffee with hot water or explaining why the body’s ‘yin and yang’ might be out of balance. (如今，TikTok和Instagram等社交媒体上充斥着煮苹果助消化、将冰咖啡换成热水或解释身体'阴阳'可能失衡的创作者)”以及“While many of these habits, which are deeply rooted in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), have existed for centuries, social media has presented them as modern lifestyles. (尽管这些习惯大多根植于传统中医，已有数百年历史，但社交媒体却将它们呈现为现代生活方式。)”可知，中国养生文化在网上很受欢迎。 13．主旨大意题。根据第二段“TCM approaches health differently from much of Western medicine. Rather than treating symptoms in isolation, it focuses on restoring balance within the body through ideas such as qi (energy), yin and yang, and the interaction between the body and its environment. The goal is prevention and harmony rather than simply reacting to illness.(中医的健康诊疗理念与多数西医截然不同。中医不会孤立地治疗各类病症，而是依托气、阴阳以及人体与环境相互作用等理论，侧重调理、恢复人体内在平衡，其诊疗宗旨重在防病养生、调和身心，而非患病后被动医治。)”可知，第二段主要介绍了中医的哲学理念。 14．推理判断题。根据第四段“But the speed at which these traditions are spreading raises familiar questions about cultural translation. On social media, complex traditions are often simplified into bite-sized habits...When practices that developed over centuries are reduced to quick tips, the philosophical foundations behind them can disappear. (但这些传统传播的速度引发了关于文化翻译的熟悉问题。在社交媒体上，复杂的传统往往被简化为简短易行的小习惯……当历经数世纪发展的实践被缩减为快速小贴士时，其背后的哲学基础可能会消失)”可知，作者对网上这些简化的小贴士持担忧态度。 15．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Still, the popularity of Chinese wellness culture reflects something deeper than a passing trend. It taps into a wider search for balance in an era of anxiety and has firmly entered the global self-care conversation. (尽管如此，中国养生文化的流行反映的不仅仅是昙花一现的趋势。它触及了焦虑时代对平衡的更广泛追求，并已牢固地进入全球自我护理的对话中)”可知，作者认为中国养生文化将被全球接受。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 A majority of people desire to become the extroverts (外向的人). 16 For example, quiet people are good observers. In such a fast-paced world, quiet people, with less time spent chatting, have more energy to observe situations and people. Ask a quiet person their thoughts on a situation or person, and you may be surprised to receive an extremely reflective answer. 17 Quiet people think before they speak. In a work discussion with colleagues, the quiet men and women hardly speak suddenly, and instead, they listen carefully. With less time spent talking, quiet people have time to really think before they speak. 18 Because they are so selective with words, when they speak, it seems like the whole world stops to listen to what they have to say. 19 With their quiet, relaxed temperament (性情), quiet people are often the ears that others run to for advice, and are also respected for their good listening skills and cautious words. Additionally, quiet people rarely annoy others in their presence and they often make others feel at ease. Quiet people work on a more productive basis. Quiet people tend to be free from the distractions that often come from being around people all day long. 20 It is common to observe a quiet co-worker, alone in his or her office for hours at a time working on the quiet focus. A．Less talking means more reflecting and observing, so they won’t miss much. B．Quiet people seem accessible. C．Actually quiet people have their own strengths, though. D．Consequently, they are capable of accomplishing a lot on their quiet focus. E．It is rare to see a quiet friend speak rudely. F．In this way, they will take the time to ensure what they are saying is true. G．Quiet people are more intelligent. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．F 19．B 20．D 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章从善于观察、三思而后言、善于倾听、工作高效专注四个角度展开论证，反驳 “多数人渴望成为外向者”的普遍认知，强调内向者亦有独特优势。 【详解】16．根据第一段首句“A majority of people desire to become the extroverts.(大多数人渴望成为外向的人)”和第三句“For example, quiet people are good observers.(例如，安静的人是很好的观察者)”可知，这是将外向的人和安静的人作对比，说明安静的人的优势。第一题位于它们之间，要满足承上启下原则，打破“外向优于安静” 的刻板印象，C项“实际上，安静的人也有他们自己的优势”，能引出下文举例内容。故选C。 17．第二题在第二段句首，要满足主题一致原则，后文围绕它展开论述。根据这段话中的“Quiet people think before they speak. In a work discussion with colleagues, the quiet men and women hardly speak suddenly, and instead, they listen carefully. With less time spent talking, quiet people have time to really think before they speak.(安静的人在开口前会思考。在与同事的工作讨论中，安静的男女很少突然发言，相反，他们会认真倾听。由于说话时间较少，安静的人有时间在开口前进行真正的思考)”可推断，安静的人虽然说话不多，但他们会多思考，A项“少说话意味着多反思与多观察，因此他们不会错过太多”，与推断相吻合。故选A。 18．第三题在第二段中间，根据它前面一句“With less time spent talking, quiet people have time to really think before they speak.(由于花在交谈上的时间较少，安静的人有时间在开口前进行认真思考)”和后面一句“Because they are so selective with words, when they speak, it seems like the whole world stops to listen to what they have to say.(因为他们用词极为考究，所以当他们开口时，仿佛整个世界都停下来聆听他们要说的话)”可推知，由于安静的人热衷思考，他们开口说话时更有可信度。本题位于它们之间，要满足承上启下的原则，体现安静的人说话时具有真实性，F项“如此一来，他们便会花时间确保自己所言属实”，满足承上启下的功能。故选F。 19．第四题在第三段句首，要满足主题一致原则，后文围绕它展开论述。根据下文“With their quiet, relaxed temperament(性情), quiet people are often the ears that others run to for advice, and are also respected for their good listening skills and cautious words. Additionally, quiet people rarely annoy others in their presence and they often make others feel at ease.(性格安静、沉稳的人，往往是他人寻求建议时会找的倾听者，他们良好的倾听技巧和谨慎的言辞也备受尊重。此外，安静的人在与人相处时很少惹恼他人，他们常常能让别人感到自在)”可知，安静的人平易近人，B项“安静的人似乎平易近人”，与推断相吻合。故选B。 20．第五题在第四段中间，结合它前面一句“Quiet people tend to be free from the distractions that often come from being around people all day long.(安静的人往往不会受到那些常常源于整日与人相处而产生的干扰)”和后面一句“It is common to observe a quiet co-worker, alone in his or her office for hours at a time working on the quiet focus.(人们常常会看到一位安静的同事，独自在办公室里一待就是几个小时，专注地安静工作)”可知，安静的人工作不会分心，工作效率高，本题位于它们之间，要满足承上启下的原则，体现安静的人能专注工作并取得成绩，D项表示“因此，凭借沉稳的专注力，他们能够收获丰硕成果”，与推断相吻合。故选D。 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Being in a developing country, I take care to make sure I don’t lose my compassion for those around me. I also 21 the frustration of other foreigners, as people of the land ask for a change in their lives. Today, as I finished a wonderful meal with a friend, we walked into a busy square full of 22 . My friend suggested that I 23 a local dessert from the street. I had my fill from dinner but never passed a chance to taste something new, especially when someone suggests it! It was the most delicious thing I’ve 24 ! As we 25 walking along, a family lay sprawled out on the street. We walked past, 26 engaged in a warm conversation, when I 27 one of the little boys had 28 me all the way just to stare at the food that I was eating. He pointed at me 29 and had the saddest face as he 30 to walk away slowly. I interrupted my 31 and called the little boy back. I held my hand out with the dessert, and he stood there silently for a long time. I 32 for him to take it and his little arms, covered in dirt, reached out and held the plate gently. He stopped, looked me in the eyes, and in his language said “ 33 ” in the sweetest manner. He went off and hid in a corner and shared the 34 with two other little kids. They hide in corners because sometimes the families or people who “rent” these children get very 35 with them for accepting anything other than money because they think that the child wastes the chance to get cash for them. I thank that child for touching my heart deeply! 21．A．share B．understand C．ignore D．cause 22．A．locals B．cars C．trees D．shops 23．A．find B．make C．sell D．try 24．A．smelt B．seen C．tasted D．made 25．A．kept B．stopped C．tried D．enjoyed 26．A．luckily B．finally C．hurriedly D．deeply 27．A．noticed B．believed C．thought D．agreed 28．A．followed B．called C．helped D．stopped 29．A．bravely B．proudly C．shyly D．angrily 30．A．decided B．began C．planned D．hoped 31．A．friend B．question C．family D．consideration 32．A．shouted B．nodded C．cried D．waited 33．A．Excuse me B．I’m sorry C．Goodbye D．Thank you 34．A．treat B．secret C．book D．money 35．A．happy B．angry C．pleased D．patient 【答案】 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．A 26．D 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者身处发展中国家，始终心怀悲悯之心，一次饭后偶遇流浪孩童，主动分享甜品给饥饿的小男孩，了解到流浪孩童被人利用、生活艰难的现状，触动内心并感慨要坚守善意与同情心。 【详解】21．考查动词。句意：我也理解其他外国人的沮丧，因为当地人渴望改变自己的生活。A. share分享；B. understand理解；C. ignore忽视；D. cause造成。根据上文“Being in a developing country, I take care to make sure I don’t lose my compassion for those around me.”可知，作者不愿丢失对身边人的同情心，能理解其他外国人的失落与无奈。 22．考查名词。句意：今天，我和朋友吃完一顿丰盛的饭后，走进了一个满是当地人的热闹广场。A. locals当地人；B. cars汽车；C. trees树木；D. shops商店。根据上文“we walked into a busy square”和下文“a family lay sprawled out on the street”可知，广场人流量大、十分热闹，街上随处可见普通民众，可推断广场上挤满当地人。 23．考查动词。句意：朋友建议我尝尝街边的当地甜品。A. find找到；B. make制作；C. sell售卖；D. try品尝。 根据下文“I had my fill from dinner but never passed a chance to taste something new, especially when someone suggests it!”可知，作者喜欢尝试新鲜食物，由此可推断朋友提议他去品尝街边特色甜品。 24．考查动词。句意：这是我吃过最美味的东西！A. smelt闻；B. seen看见；C. tasted品尝；D. made制作。根据上文“I had my fill from dinner but never passed a chance to taste something new, especially when someone suggests it!”可知，作者刚品尝完街边甜品，发出感慨，认为这是自己吃过最美味的食物。 25．考查动词。句意：我们继续往前走，看到一家人无家可归，横卧在街上。A. kept保持；B. stopped停止；C. tried尝试；D. enjoyed享受。根据下文“a family lay sprawled out on the street”以及“We walked past”可知，keep walking是固定表达，指二人继续向前行走，偶遇街头流浪家庭。 26．考查副词。句意：我们缓步走过，沉浸在愉快的交谈之中，这时我注意到，其中一个小男孩一路跟在我身后，就只是为了盯着我正在吃的食物。A. luckily幸运地；B. finally最终；C. hurriedly匆忙地；D. deeply深深地。根据上文“We walked past”与下文“engaged in a warm conversation”可知，二人一边走路一边投入地聊天，deeply engaged in是固定搭配，表示“沉浸于”，契合二人边走边热聊的语境。 27．考查动词。句意：我们缓步走过，沉浸在愉快的交谈之中，这时我注意到，其中一个小男孩一路跟在我身后，就只是为了盯着我正在吃的食物。A. noticed注意到；B. believed相信；C. thought认为；D. agreed同意。根据上文“we walked past, _______ engaged in a warm conversation”可知，作者原本专注于和朋友交谈，无意间察觉到小男孩一直在尾随自己。 28．考查动词。句意：我们缓步走过，沉浸在愉快的交谈之中，这时我注意到，其中一个小男孩一路跟在我身后，就只是为了盯着我正在吃的食物。A. followed跟随；B. called呼叫；C. helped帮助；D. stopped停下。根据下文“just to stare at the food that I was eating”可知，小男孩一路跟在作者身后，盯着美食观望。 29．考查副词。句意：他腼腆地指着我，面露忧伤，然后开始慢慢走开。A. bravely勇敢地；B. proudly骄傲地；C. shyly害羞地；D. angrily 生气地。根据上文“stare at the food that I was eating”与下文“had the saddest face”可知，流浪孩童胆怯拘谨，只能害羞地指着作者和食物，不敢主动开口。 30．考查动词。句意：他腼腆地指着我，面露忧伤，然后开始慢慢走开。A. decided决定；B. began开始；C. planned计划；D. hoped希望。根据上文“He pointed at me ______ and had the saddest face”与下文“to walk away slowly”可知，小男孩只能观望却得不到食物，只好开始慢慢转身离开。 31．考查名词。句意：我停下和朋友的交谈，把小男孩叫了回来。A. friend朋友；B. question问题；C. family家人；D. consideration考虑。根据上文“we walked past, ________ engaged in a warm conversation”可知，作者正与朋友热切交谈，于是主动中断对话，唤回小男孩。 32．考查动词。句意：我点头示意他接过甜品，他满是尘土的小胳膊伸了出来，轻轻捧住了盘子。A. shouted大喊；B. nodded点头；C. cried哭泣；D. waited等待。根据上文“he stood there silently for a long time”与下文“for him to take it”可知，男孩拘谨不敢上前，作者便点头示意他放心接过食物。 33．考查交际用语。句意：他看着我的眼睛，用自己的语言以最温柔的语气说了句“谢谢你”。A. Excuse me打扰一下；B. I’m sorry对不起；C. Goodbye再见；D. Thank you谢谢你。根据上文“I ________ for him to take it and his little arms, covered in dirt, reached out and held the plate gently.”与下文“in the sweetest manner”可知，作者善意赠送美食，男孩心怀感激，向作者道谢。 34．考查名词。句意：他跑到一个角落里，和另外两个小孩子分享这份美食。A. treat美食；B. secret秘密；C. book书籍；D. money金钱。根据上文“I held my hand out with the dessert”可知，空处指代作者赠予的甜品，treat与之形成照应关系。 35．考查形容词。句意：他们躲在角落里，因为那些“租用”这些孩子的人，会因为孩子不收钱只接受食物而十分生气。A. happy开心的；B. angry生气的；C. pleased满意的；D. patient耐心的。根据下文“because they think that the child wastes the chance to get cash for them”可知，这些人只想要孩子乞讨换来的钱财，孩子收下食物会让他们错失赚钱机会，因此会很生气。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Amy’s friendship was 36 the rocks, so she wrote a post on a forum to ask for advice on it. Since primary school, Amy, who was an awkward student then, and her friend Jenny, a popular and friendly girl, 37 (be) good friends for eight years. Whether they were walking to school,doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, they were hardly out of each other’s sight.However, Jenny broke Amy’s heart. They originally planned to watch a film last Saturday afternoon. But unfortunately, Jenny had a cold so that they didn’t make it. Today, Amy received a 38 (horribly) surprise that Jenny had been seen chatting with another girl in a cafe on Saturday afternoon. When 39 (hear) this, Amy was 40 (terrible) angry and at a loss, not knowing what to do next. On the forum, Amy got two 41 (reply), one of 42 says that this friendship is worth 43 (save), for her friend Jenny perhaps wants to make 44 apology for her behaviour and give Amy an 45 (explain). However, in the other reply, it is suggested that Amy should rethink this friendship and move on if this friendship is not equally valued. 【答案】 36．on 37．have been 38．horrible 39．hearing 40．terribly 41．replies 42．which 43．saving 44．an 45．explanation 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是艾米的友谊岌岌可危，所以她在一个论坛交流上写了一篇帖子来寻求建议。 【详解】36．考查介词。句意：艾米的友谊岌岌可危，所以她在论坛上发帖征求意见。此处是固定搭配：on the rocks意为“岌岌可危”。故填on。 37．考查动词时态。句意：从小学开始，艾米，一个笨手笨脚的学生，和她的朋友珍妮，一个受欢迎和友好的女孩，已经成为了八年的好朋友。分析句子结构可知，be作本句谓语，跟怒时间状语for eight years可知，用现在完成时，主语是 Amyand her friend Jenny为复数。故填have been。 38．考查形容词。句意：今天，艾米收到了一个可怕的意外，有人看到珍妮周六下午在咖啡馆和另一个女孩聊天。空后是名词，所以空处应填形容词作定语，horribly的形容词形式是horrible。故填horrible。 39．考查非谓语动词。句意：听到这话，艾米非常生气，不知所措，不知道下一步该怎么办。分析句子结构可知，本句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句中的主语是Amy，时态用过去进行时，所以完整结构是when Amy was hearing this，当从句主语和主句主语相同，且谓语是be动词时，主语和be动词可省略。故填hearing。 40．考查副词。句意：听到这话，艾米非常生气，不知所措，不知道下一步该怎么办。空处修饰空后的形容词，用副词修饰。故填terribly。 41．考查名词。句意：在论坛上，Amy收到了两个回复，其中一个回复说这段友谊值得挽救，因为她的朋友Jenny可能想为她的行为道歉，给Amy一个解释。空前是动词，所以空处应填名词作宾语，reply意为“回复”，为可数名词，根据two可知，用复数形式。故填replies。 42．考查定语从句。句意：在论坛上，Amy收到了两个回复，其中一个回复说这段友谊值得挽救，因为她的朋友Jenny可能想为她的行为道歉，给Amy一个解释。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是replies，在从句中作宾语，用which引导。故填which。 43．考查非谓语动词。句意：在论坛上，Amy收到了两个回复，其中一个回复说这段友谊值得挽救，因为她的朋友Jenny可能想为她的行为道歉，给Amy一个解释。此处是固定搭配：be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”。故填saving。 44．考查冠词。句意：在论坛上，Amy收到了两个回复，其中一个回复说这段友谊值得挽救，因为她的朋友Jenny可能想为她的行为道歉，给Amy一个解释。此处是固定搭配：make an apology for sb.意为“表示向某人道歉”。故填an。 45．考查名词。句意：在论坛上，Amy收到了两个回复，其中一个回复说这段友谊值得挽救，因为她的朋友Jenny可能想为她的行为道歉，给Amy一个解释。空前是冠词，所以空处应填名词作宾语，explain的名词形式是explanation，根据an可知，用单数形式。故填explanation。 第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46．假如你是李华，你的同学Lucy发现被好朋友欺骗了，很是苦恼，不知道还该不该继续她们的友谊。于是她向你询问“什么是真正的朋友？”，请你根据下面的提示给她写一封电子邮件。 1．真正朋友的特点是：…… 2．学着去了解别人，找到真正的好朋友； 3．表达祝愿。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Lucy， I’m sorry to hear that your best friend has tricked you. I’d like to offer you some advice. Before making a decision, you’d better think the whole thing through. If your friend really tricked you on purpose, it’s time for you to let go of your friendship. First of all, a good friend is a person you can trust. Secondly, when you get into trouble, your friend will try to help you out. That is, a good friend should be helpful. Thirdly, a good friend should be understanding. Whenever you feel sad or lonely, he/she is willing to spare some time to keep you company. I hope that you will find a truly good friend, who will also value you very much. Yours， Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给同学Lucy写一封邮件，就她提出的疑问“什么是真正的朋友？”给出答复。 【详解】1.词汇积累 提供某人某物：offer sb. sth.→provide sb. with sth. 首先：first of all→to begin with 应该：should→be supposed to 珍视：value→treasure 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Before making a decision, you’d better think the whole thing through. 拓展句：Before you make a decision, you’d better think the whole thing through. 【点睛】[高分句型1] If your friend really tricked you on purpose, it’s time for you to let go of your friendship.（运用了if引导条件状语从句） [高分句型2] I hope that you will find a truly good friend, who will also value you very much.（运用了that引导宾语从句，who引导非限制性定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 47． 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Eddie valued his family’s accordion (手风琴) — a treasure passed down from his grandfather to his father, representing his Mexican-American family’s Tejano music tradition. Raised in San Antonio neighborhood filled with Tejano rhythms, Eddie learned the instrument from his father and formed the band Las Estrellas (“The Stars”) with childhood friends: Luis on drums and Ruben on guitar. Each day, Eddie hurried to Luis’s house for practice, struggling with the heavy accordion case while worrying about Ruben. Though a gifted guitarist who picked up songs quickly and loved playing with the band, Ruben hated practicing alone. He was always late, and his lack of solo (单独的) practice led to constant mistakes — a growing problem for the trio (三重奏). Their lives changed when Luis handed Eddie an envelope from the Tejano Festival: an invitation to perform in just two months. The boys celebrated wildly, but Eddie’s joy was mixed with anxiety, hoping the opportunity would motivate Ruben to practice. That night, Eddie shared the news with his family. His father, a former festival winner, presented a trophy (奖杯) with “First Place” written on it and encouraged him, “You belong there and will shine.” Eddie admitted his worry about Ruben, who was too talented and dear a friend to replace. His father advised, “Find out why he won’t practice alone and help him.” At their next practice, Ruben messed up the festival song at the very beginning. He claimed sore fingers from building a hut (简陋的小屋), but Luis accused him of skipping practice. Ruben got annoyed, and Eddie was angry. Following his father’s advice, Eddie asked Ruben why he didn’t play at home as he should. Ruben admitted, “My guitar sounds lonely alone, and I can’t focus.” Upon learning where Ruben’s problem lay, Eddie decided to take immediate action to make practice fun for Ruben. On the way to Luis’s, Eddie came up with a plan: practice together at Ruben’s house daily. Luis agreed and they ordered Ruben’s favorite pizza for a surprise. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With pizza in hand, Eddie and Luis arrived at Ruben’s door. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally the big day came. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 With pizza in hand, Eddie and Luis arrived at Ruben’s door. Ruben’s eyes widened in surprise when he opened the door, and his annoyance from the earlier argument melted away instantly. As they sat on the floor of his room, pizza boxes spread out, Eddie said, “We’re a band. We don’t practice alone — we practice together.” For the next two months, they showed up at Ruben’s house every afternoon. They laughed through mistakes, adjusted the song to highlight Ruben’s guitar skills, and turned practice into a joyful time. Ruben no longer felt lonely, and his playing became precise and full of passion. Finally the big day came. The three boys stepped onto the stage, Eddie’s accordion glinting under the lights. When the first note rang out, they played in perfect harmony, Ruben’s solo shining brighter than ever. The audience cheered wildly as the final note faded. They didn’t just win the first prize that day — they learned that the best music, like the truest friendship, is never played alone. 【导语】本文以家族手风琴和乐队的音乐节演出筹备为线索展开，讲述了埃迪、路易斯和鲁本三位少年组成的乐队为参加特哈诺音乐节筹备演出，鲁本因独自练习感到孤独频频出错，埃迪听从父亲建议找到问题根源，和路易斯陪伴鲁本一起练习，最终三人默契配合登上舞台并收获成功，领悟到友谊与团队协作真谛的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“手里拿着披萨，埃迪和路易斯来到了鲁本家门口”可知，第一段可描写埃迪和路易斯带着披萨出现在鲁本家门口后，鲁本的反应，以及三人达成一起练习的约定，此后两个月经常相伴在鲁本家练习，鲁本的演奏状态逐渐改善的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“终于，这个重要的日子到了”可知，第二段可描写音乐节演出当天，三人登上舞台的表现，鲁本的吉他独奏惊艳全场，乐队演奏默契和谐，最终收获观众欢呼和比赛奖项，以及三人从这次经历中获得的感悟。 2.续写线索：收到音乐节邀请——担忧鲁本的练习问题——鲁本练习出错引争执——得知鲁本独自练习的困扰——三人约定相伴练习——收获成功与感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①调整：adjust/tweak ②踏上：step onto/set foot on ③欢呼：cheer/acclaim 情绪类 ①吃惊地：in surprise/in astonishment ②孤独的：lonely/lonesome 【点睛】【高分句型1】Ruben’s eyes widened in surprise when he opened the door, and his annoyance from the earlier argument melted away instantly.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】The audience cheered wildly as the final note faded.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Getting Along with Others单元测试 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer tourism, which combines travel with community service, has grown in popularity among global travelers seeking meaningful experiences. The Telegraph recently featured three short-term volunteer programs focused on cultural heritage preservation ideal for those wanting to contribute while exploring new destinations. Here are key details: Program Name Location Duration& Schedule Core Duties Program Fee(per person) Temple Restoration Project Luang Prabang, Laos 2 weeks (Mon-Fri: 8:30-11:30, 14:00-17:00) Assist with minor temple repairs; document ancient murals $650 Indigenous Craft Revival Oaxaca, Mexico 3 weeks (Tue-Sat:9:00-16:00, breaks included) Teach basic digital skills; help record craft techniques $820 Oral History Collection Kyoto, Japan 1 week (Wed-Mon:10:00-18:00, 1 day off) Translate interviews; organize traditional story archives $580 Additional Information: Accommodation: All programs include stays with local families (2-3 volunteers per household), providing cultural immersion. Inclusions: Program fees cover accommodation, daily meals, and local transportation during work hours. Flights and travel insurance are excluded. Requirements: No professional skills needed, but basic conversational English is required. A passion for cultural preservation is essential. Application Deadline: For 2025 summer programs, applications must be submitted by March 31,2025. Successful applicants will be notified by April 15. This selection aims to highlight programs that prioritize “responsible engagement rather than one-sided assistance,” as noted by The Telegraph’s travel editor. Each project is co-designed with local communities to ensure long-term benefits. 1．How many hours does a volunteer work per week in the Temple Restoration Project? A．20 hours. B．25 hours. C．30 hours. D．35 hours. 2．What is a must for those applying for the volunteer programs? A．Fluent English for formal interviews. B．Previous volunteer experience in travel. C．Professional skills in cultural preservation. D．A strong interest in protecting cultural heritage. 3．What do the three programs have in common? A．They are located in Asian countries. B．Their core duty is to translate interviews. C．Their program fees include flights and insurance. D．They are developed in cooperation with local communities. B When I was a young boy, every summer, Mom, Dad, my brothers and I would climb into our old car and drive for 7 hours over long mountain roads to visit Mom’s relatives in Tennessee. We always stayed in Grandma’s house there with her, Uncle Rich and Aunt Charlotte. It was a fun time with days full of excitement and joy. Often Aunt Charlotte would even make us a Thanksgiving dinner in the summertime. Some of my happiest childhood memories came from those visits. One especially holds a special place in my heart. During that visit, I had great fun every day. One evening, I climbed into bed in the guest bedroom on the second floor of the house. Although I had played and explored the whole day and was really tired, I was still wide awake, my mind racing with the day’s sweet events. As I lay there, I heard the most pleasant sound coming from the front window below me. It was laughter. Mom, Dad, Uncle Rich, and Aunt Charlotte were down there sharing stories and telling jokes. The laughter was so happy, so joyous, that I found myself smiling. And even then in my young mind and childish heart, I realized that this is how life should be. The laughter became a sweet song to me and I fell asleep feeling all was right with the world. Whenever my life seems too hard or crazy, I look back on that memory. And I took the lessons that Uncle Rich and Aunt Charlotte taught me. They always lived their lives with love and joy and laughter and smiles. Uncle Rich passed away many years ago but Aunt Charlotte is still alive. I write to her each week and I am so thankful to still have her in my life. We fill lives with laughter, smiles, love and joy. We not only give ourselves happiness but also make this world a better and more beautiful place. 4．Why did the author and his family drive a long way every summer? A．To go on a mountain trip. B．To spend the summer vacation. C．To get away from trouble in life. D．To get together with his relatives. 5．What does the underlined word “One” in paragraph 2 mean? A．A road trip. B．A relative. C．A visit. D．A Thanksgiving dinner. 6．Why couldn’t the author fall asleep at first that night? A．He was too energetic. B．He was too excited. C．He found it  noisy downstairs. D．He found it pleasant downstairs. 7．What did the author learn from his aunt and uncle? A．Their ability to tell jokes. B．Their lasting kindness. C．Their joyful and loving spirit. D．Their strong family bond. C The world has been changing very quickly since the introduction of generative (生成的) artificial intelligence (AI). Generative AI now helps write stories, create art and answer questions, and it can even copy people’s voices. It’s being used in schools, offices, music and movies. Even the Oscars (奥斯卡奖) are changing because of AI. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has updated (更新) its rules, saying films that use AI are now allowed to win awards. So even if a movie uses AI to help with writing, editing or voices, it can still win Hollywood’s biggest prize. The Academy explained that using AI will not help or hurt a film’s chances of getting nominated (被提名), although human creativity and input are still the things that matter most. “AI is just a tool,” said Academy president David Rubin. “What truly makes a film great is the human story behind it.” The use of AI in film became a talking point after this year’s Oscars, when Adrien Brody won Best Actor for his work in The Brutalist. In the film, both Brody and his co-star Felicity Jones had to speak Hungarian, a very difficult language to pronounce. According to the film’s editor David Jancso, AI was used to perfect their speech. “They did a wonderful job, but we also wanted to perfect it so that even locals will not notice any difference.” Another Oscar-winning film, the musical Emilia Perez, used AI to improve the singing of the actors. The use of AI is becoming more common in the film and music industries. But not everyone is happy about it. During the 2023 Hollywood strikes, many actors and writers spoke out about AI, saying they were worried it could take away their jobs. Some worried that studios might use it to write scripts instead of hiring real writers, and others feared their voices or faces could be copied by AI without their permission (许可). Industry experts suggest that while AI can assist in production, it cannot replace human creativity and emotional depth that audiences connect with. 8．What does the Academy say about AI in films? A．AI films are unable to win Oscars. B．All films will use AI in the near future. C．AI doesn’t change a film’s chance to win. D．AI is becoming more important than humans. 9．How does the author show the influence of AI on the film industry? A．By giving examples of AI in films. B．By presenting the history of AI. C．By focusing on technical details. D．By comparing AI with traditional tools. 10．Why were some Hollywood workers unhappy about AI? A．It made their voices sound strange. B．It completely changed Oscar rules. C．It might make them lose their jobs. D．It made movies win too many awards. 11．What is the best title for the text? A．AI in the Oscars: Rules & Influence B．AI in Film-Making: Future & Possibilities C．AI in the Film Industry: Creativity & Success D．AI in Hollywood: Anxieties and Worries. D Nowadays, social media like TikTok and Instagram is filled with creators boiling apples for digestion, replacing iced coffee with hot water or explaining why the body’s “yin and yang” might be out of balance. Even small habits like wearing slippers indoors are suddenly presented as keys to living a healthier life. While many of these habits, which are deeply rooted in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), have existed for centuries, social media has presented them as modern lifestyles. TCM approaches health differently from much of Western medicine. Rather than treating symptoms in isolation, it focuses on restoring balance within the body through ideas such as qi (energy), yin and yang, and the interaction between the body and its environment. The goal is prevention and harmony rather than simply reacting to illness. That philosophy is part of the appeal. At a time when wellness culture often feels super-commercialised and fragmented (碎片化), Chinese medicine offers a slower and more integrated model of health. It emphasises prevention and focuses on the root cause of illness rather than quick fixes. For many online audiences, that idea feels refreshingly human in contrast to efficiency-driven Western medicine. Against this background, Chinese wellness practices have begun spreading widely online. But the speed at which these traditions are spreading raises familiar questions about cultural translation. On social media, complex traditions are often simplified into bite-sized habits: drinking hot water, boiling apples or avoiding cold foods. When practices that developed over centuries are reduced to quick tips, the philosophical foundations behind them can disappear. There are also medical debates. While many people use TCM for relaxation, balance or preventative care, scientists note that some herbal treatments lack consistent clinical evidence and can carry risks if misused. Like many forms of alternative medicine, the line between cultural practice and medical advice is not so sharp. Still, the popularity of Chinese wellness culture reflects something deeper than a passing trend. It taps into a wider search for balance in an era of anxiety and has firmly entered the global self-care conversation. 12．What can be inferred from paragraph 1? A．TCM can provide a very effective cure. B．Chinese wellness culture is popular online. C．Those online creators understand TCM well. D．China’s modern lifestyle has its own appeal. 13．What is paragraph 2 mainly about concerning TCM? A．Its effect. B．Its advantages. C．Its philosophy. D．Its potential risks. 14．Which word best describes the author’s attitude to the online tips? A．Concerned. B．Biased. C．Tolerant. D．Appreciative. 15．What does the author want to say in the last paragraph? A．The popularity of TCM will not last long. B．Chinese medical advice has yet to be tested. C．TCM is more scientific than Western medicine. D．Chinese wellness culture will be accepted globally. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 A majority of people desire to become the extroverts (外向的人). 16 For example, quiet people are good observers. In such a fast-paced world, quiet people, with less time spent chatting, have more energy to observe situations and people. Ask a quiet person their thoughts on a situation or person, and you may be surprised to receive an extremely reflective answer. 17 Quiet people think before they speak. In a work discussion with colleagues, the quiet men and women hardly speak suddenly, and instead, they listen carefully. With less time spent talking, quiet people have time to really think before they speak. 18 Because they are so selective with words, when they speak, it seems like the whole world stops to listen to what they have to say. 19 With their quiet, relaxed temperament (性情), quiet people are often the ears that others run to for advice, and are also respected for their good listening skills and cautious words. Additionally, quiet people rarely annoy others in their presence and they often make others feel at ease. Quiet people work on a more productive basis. Quiet people tend to be free from the distractions that often come from being around people all day long. 20 It is common to observe a quiet co-worker, alone in his or her office for hours at a time working on the quiet focus. A．Less talking means more reflecting and observing, so they won’t miss much. B．Quiet people seem accessible. C．Actually quiet people have their own strengths, though. D．Consequently, they are capable of accomplishing a lot on their quiet focus. E．It is rare to see a quiet friend speak rudely. F．In this way, they will take the time to ensure what they are saying is true. G．Quiet people are more intelligent. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Being in a developing country, I take care to make sure I don’t lose my compassion for those around me. I also 21 the frustration of other foreigners, as people of the land ask for a change in their lives. Today, as I finished a wonderful meal with a friend, we walked into a busy square full of 22 . My friend suggested that I 23 a local dessert from the street. I had my fill from dinner but never passed a chance to taste something new, especially when someone suggests it! It was the most delicious thing I’ve 24 ! As we 25 walking along, a family lay sprawled out on the street. We walked past, 26 engaged in a warm conversation, when I 27 one of the little boys had 28 me all the way just to stare at the food that I was eating. He pointed at me 29 and had the saddest face as he 30 to walk away slowly. I interrupted my 31 and called the little boy back. I held my hand out with the dessert, and he stood there silently for a long time. I 32 for him to take it and his little arms, covered in dirt, reached out and held the plate gently. He stopped, looked me in the eyes, and in his language said “ 33 ” in the sweetest manner. He went off and hid in a corner and shared the 34 with two other little kids. They hide in corners because sometimes the families or people who “rent” these children get very 35 with them for accepting anything other than money because they think that the child wastes the chance to get cash for them. I thank that child for touching my heart deeply! 21．A．share B．understand C．ignore D．cause 22．A．locals B．cars C．trees D．shops 23．A．find B．make C．sell D．try 24．A．smelt B．seen C．tasted D．made 25．A．kept B．stopped C．tried D．enjoyed 26．A．luckily B．finally C．hurriedly D．deeply 27．A．noticed B．believed C．thought D．agreed 28．A．followed B．called C．helped D．stopped 29．A．bravely B．proudly C．shyly D．angrily 30．A．decided B．began C．planned D．hoped 31．A．friend B．question C．family D．consideration 32．A．shouted B．nodded C．cried D．waited 33．A．Excuse me B．I’m sorry C．Goodbye D．Thank you 34．A．treat B．secret C．book D．money 35．A．happy B．angry C．pleased D．patient 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Amy’s friendship was 36 the rocks, so she wrote a post on a forum to ask for advice on it. Since primary school, Amy, who was an awkward student then, and her friend Jenny, a popular and friendly girl, 37 (be) good friends for eight years. Whether they were walking to school,doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, they were hardly out of each other’s sight.However, Jenny broke Amy’s heart. They originally planned to watch a film last Saturday afternoon. But unfortunately, Jenny had a cold so that they didn’t make it. Today, Amy received a 38 (horribly) surprise that Jenny had been seen chatting with another girl in a cafe on Saturday afternoon. When 39 (hear) this, Amy was 40 (terrible) angry and at a loss, not knowing what to do next. On the forum, Amy got two 41 (reply), one of 42 says that this friendship is worth 43 (save), for her friend Jenny perhaps wants to make 44 apology for her behaviour and give Amy an 45 (explain). However, in the other reply, it is suggested that Amy should rethink this friendship and move on if this friendship is not equally valued. 第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46．假如你是李华，你的同学Lucy发现被好朋友欺骗了，很是苦恼，不知道还该不该继续她们的友谊。于是她向你询问“什么是真正的朋友？”，请你根据下面的提示给她写一封电子邮件。 1．真正朋友的特点是：…… 2．学着去了解别人，找到真正的好朋友； 3．表达祝愿。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47． 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Eddie valued his family’s accordion (手风琴) — a treasure passed down from his grandfather to his father, representing his Mexican-American family’s Tejano music tradition. Raised in San Antonio neighborhood filled with Tejano rhythms, Eddie learned the instrument from his father and formed the band Las Estrellas (“The Stars”) with childhood friends: Luis on drums and Ruben on guitar. Each day, Eddie hurried to Luis’s house for practice, struggling with the heavy accordion case while worrying about Ruben. Though a gifted guitarist who picked up songs quickly and loved playing with the band, Ruben hated practicing alone. He was always late, and his lack of solo (单独的) practice led to constant mistakes — a growing problem for the trio (三重奏). Their lives changed when Luis handed Eddie an envelope from the Tejano Festival: an invitation to perform in just two months. The boys celebrated wildly, but Eddie’s joy was mixed with anxiety, hoping the opportunity would motivate Ruben to practice. That night, Eddie shared the news with his family. His father, a former festival winner, presented a trophy (奖杯) with “First Place” written on it and encouraged him, “You belong there and will shine.” Eddie admitted his worry about Ruben, who was too talented and dear a friend to replace. His father advised, “Find out why he won’t practice alone and help him.” At their next practice, Ruben messed up the festival song at the very beginning. He claimed sore fingers from building a hut (简陋的小屋), but Luis accused him of skipping practice. Ruben got annoyed, and Eddie was angry. Following his father’s advice, Eddie asked Ruben why he didn’t play at home as he should. Ruben admitted, “My guitar sounds lonely alone, and I can’t focus.” Upon learning where Ruben’s problem lay, Eddie decided to take immediate action to make practice fun for Ruben. On the way to Luis’s, Eddie came up with a plan: practice together at Ruben’s house daily. Luis agreed and they ordered Ruben’s favorite pizza for a surprise. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With pizza in hand, Eddie and Luis arrived at Ruben’s door. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally the big day came. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $