Unit 3 Getting Along with Others-单元模拟测评卷 2025-2026学年高中英语译林版必修第一册

Unit 3　Getting Along with Others (时间：120分钟 满分：150分) 第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What drink does the woman prefer? A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Cold water. 2.Where are the speakers? A.At the police station. B.On a train. C.In a car. 3.What is Andy’s suggestion? A.Ordering takeout. B.Making some pizza. C.Dining out. 4.What is the woman worried about the boy? A.His study. B.His work. C.His health. 5.When will the next party be held? A.In April. B.In May. C.In August. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What does John want Jenny to do? A.Help him to stop smoking. B.Go running with him. C.Talk with his friends. 7.Why does John plan to stop smoking? A.Smoking costs him a lot. B.He suffers from bad health. C.His parents ask him to do so. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.What will the speakers do first? A.Buy drinks. B.Return home. C.Visit a university. 9.How will the speakers go to the museum? A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By bike. 10.Where does the conversation take place? A.In the street. B.In a bank. C.In a coffee shop. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.Where are the man’s glasses? A.In the bathroom. B.On his nose. C.In his trouser pocket. 12.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Brother and sister. C.Father and daughter. 13.What impressed the man most about his forgetfulness? A.Going out without trousers. B.Going fishing without the fishing pole. C.Going fishing forgetting all about his wedding. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14.What is a good thing for the man this morning? A.The weather is pretty fine. B.He caught a taxi easily. C.He had an extra pair of pants. 15.Where is the woman now? A.In her office. B.In a hotel. C.On a boat. 16.What will the man do next? A.Get back to work. B.Watch a dolphin show. C.Change his pants. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.When did the concept of “afternoon tea” first appear in the UK? A.In about 3,000 BCE. B.In the middle 17th century. C.In the late 19th century. 18.Why did Anna Maria Russell have the idea of “afternoon tea”? A.She liked drinking tea. B.She enjoyed the relaxation. C.She felt hungry at that time. 19.When was the afternoon tea served? A.Between 2 pm and 4 pm. B.Between 4 pm and 6 pm. C.At 8 pm. 20.What is impolite when having the afternoon tea? A.Eating cakes first. B.Taking small sips. C.Adding tea first. 第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Grand Canyon National Park presents a variety of ranger(护林员) programs to connect visitors with the park’s amazing natural and cultural treasures.This summer,start a series of attractive and educational adventures. Wildlife Discovery(June 15-September 1) Begin a family trip to observe wildlife in their natural habitat.Join in talks and discussions to learn about animal behavior and their homes.Meet at the Visitor Center for an educational journey. Junior Ranger Camp(July 5-September 15) Experience a day as a junior ranger,exploring the park’s geological characteristics,plants and animals.Interactive activities and games develop a deep appreciation for nature.Begin your journey at the North Rim Visitor Center. Grand Canyon’s Geology(July 20) Join a photography expert in appreciating the Grand Canyon’s impressive views.Learn skills to promote your nature photography.This program at the South Rim is not to be missed. Star Gazing(August 15-September 10) Gather under the pure night sky for an evening of sky observation.Rangers share understanding on night-time wildlife.Meet at Lipan Point for a special meeting. These programs offer a unique opportunity to connect with the Grand Canyon’s natural and cultural heritage,creating unforgettable memories.Don’t miss out on this summer’s offerings. 21.Which of the four programs has the longest period? A.Wildlife Discovery. B.Junior Ranger Camp. C.Grand Canyon’s Geology. D.Star Gazing. 22.Where will photography fans gather? A.The Visitor Center. B.The North Rim Visitor Center. C.The South Rim. D.Lipan Point. 23.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A news report. B.A travel diary. C.An adventure activity. D.A travel brochure. B Solo travel,or traveling alone,wasn’t considered safe,ideal or fashionable for Indian women 25 years ago.But that didn’t stop Dr.Sudha Mahalingam.When she followed her husband on his work trips abroad,she used the opportunities to make her adventurous trips. Two decades ago,Mahalingam quit her job in mainstream print journalism and switched careers to take up energy research.Soon after,she started receiving invitations to speak at international conferences in oil producing countries and the world of travel opened up to her.Today,at 70,she has visited 66 countries across six continents,which she shares on her blog Footloose Indian as well as in her book The Travel Gods Must Be Crazy. Owing to a busy schedule of managing work and family,Mahalingam often had no time to organize her travel,so most of her early trips were sudden and unplanned.She landed in the Czech Republic without a valid(有效的) visa,faced the challenge of finding vegetarian food in China,got accidentally locked in a museum in Iran and was caught without proof of a yellow fever vaccination(疫苗接种) at the airport in Nairobi,Kenya. Though Mahalingam sometimes travels with friends,most of her journeys are solo.Her most recent international adventure that stands out was her trip to Borneo in Southeast Asia.“There were crawlies(爬虫) everywhere and fallen leaves as high as one meter.You put your foot and won’t know if a snake would stick itself around your leg or whether a poisonous insect would bite you.It was pouring all the time.I have been to the Amazon rainforest as well but it was a cakewalk compared to Borneo,” she says. Mahalingam has been addicted to different adventure sports too,including diving and hang-gliding.She also made a difficult journey to Everest Base Camp and,at the age of 66,went skydiving in Uluru,Australia. 24.What did Mahalingam do 25 years ago? A.She followed her husband to India. B.She gave lectures on print journalism. C.She began traveling to other countries. D.She managed to keep family-work balance. 25.How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed? A.By describing a process. B.By giving examples. C.By making a comparison. D.By analyzing cause and effect. 26.Why did Mahalingam mention the Amazon rainforest in Paragraph 4? A.To highlight the hardship of her Borneo trip. B.To prove the wide extent of Mahalingam’s travels. C.To emphasize the importance of the Amazon rainforest. D.To tell the differences between Borneo and the Amazon Rainforest. 27.Which of the following best describes Mahalingam? A.Creative. B.Courageous. C.Considerate. D.Demanding. C After meeting someone for the first time,do you see yourself as a humorous person who heats up the atmosphere?Or do you imagine all the ways you may have bored others?If you agree with the former description,you are in the minority.Many studies show the average people take a rather low opinion of their conversational abilities and the social impressions they leave when dealing with complicated interpersonal relationship.But on the contrary,chances are that we are often much more amiable than we think. The mismatch(错配) between our thought of our social performance,and others’ opinions of us,is known as the “liking gap”.It may restrict our ability to form healthy relationships in our personal lives,and also get in the way of beneficial teamwork.Studies conducted by Erica Boothby and Gus Cooney psychologists at the University of Pennsylvania,show that the liking gap may simply arise from too much self reflection.“Too much self reflection causes terrible social experiences.We are so busy worrying about the impression we’ve given and analyzing every tiny thing that we might have said wrong,for example,a slip in tongue—that we don’t notice someone’s encouraging smile or the warmth in their eyes,” says Cooney. “When you’re very young,you might just assume that if someone’s nice to me,then they actually feel that way about me,” says Boothby.But as we get older,however,we start to realize that people may cover up their annoyance or boredom.“There’s more uncertainty in relating someone’s actions to how they actually feel about you.” As a result,as adults,we second-guess others’ reactions. A little self-awareness can,of course,be healthy.“It could make sense for me to call out some of my mistakes,so that I could correct them next time,” says Cooney.But many of us are far too pessimistic.And these judgement prevent us from connecting with people who may really appreciate us.So next time,don’t beat yourself up.Just walk up and have a lighthearted talk. 28.What does the underlined word “amiable” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Brilliant. B.Loose-tongued. C.Tight-lipped. D.Likeable. 29.According to Cooney,what might too much self-reflection cause? A.A terrible impression. B.A reserved interaction. C.Unnecessary self-criticism. D.Unreal self-expectations. 30.What makes adults second-guess others’ reactions,according to Paragraph 3? A.The fear of being misunderstood. B.The awareness of social complexity. C.The mismatch between promises and actions. D.The differences between cultural backgrounds. 31.Which statement will the author probably agree with? A.Go easy on people around you. B.Avoid unpleasant comments on others. C.Stop underestimating your social skills. D.Engage thoughtfully and respond appropriately. D Conversing with a friend just once during the day to catch up,joke around or tell them you’re thinking of them can increase your happiness and lower your stress level.These are among the results of a new study co-authored by University of Kansas professor Jeffrey Hall. “This study was an attempt to define quality communication in the context of relationships,” Hall said.“The types of communication we chose to study were ones shown in past research to make people feel more bonded through conversation.” Over 900 study participants from five universities were directed to engage in one of the communication behaviors on a single day,and then reported back that night about their feelings and the quality of their day. As it turned out,it didn’t matter which of these quality conversations someone had.The very act of intentionally reaching out to a friend in one of these ways was what mattered most.“There’s a lot of good research that says the number of interactions you have and the quality of interactions are both associated with being a less lonely,happier and more connected person,” said Hall.This study found that once is enough,but more is better. The study also brought in Hall’s past research on different ways to connect in the era of social and mobile media.The study found high quality face-to-face communication was more closely associated with well-being than electronic or social media contact.The study also explained why quality communication makes people feel better.This supports the idea that we use communication to get our need to belong met,and,in doing so,it helps us manage our stress. What is exciting about this research,Hall said,is that it shows there are a lot of good things that come along with just one good conversation with a friend.This drives home the point that making time for quality conversation makes our days better. 32.What is the new study mainly about? A.Interpersonal skills. B.Communication behaviors. C.Child development. D.Stress management. 33.What should be stressed in the interactions with friends according to the author? A.The topic of communication. B.The purpose of communication. C.The quality of communication. D.The form of communication. 34.What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.Our friends can provide emotional support for us. B.The findings of past research on diverse ways to connect. C.The good communication helps people benefit a lot. D.The numerous advantages of face-to-face communication. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.Negative Effects of Electronic Contact B.Ways to Make Friends with Others C.An Exciting Study on Stress Problems D.The Power of Quality Communication 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Networking online or in person involves talking to completely random strangers.But many of us don’t like talking to unfamiliar people.Why?We are always told not to talk to strangers.　36　 It’s a good thing because we need to be aware of danger.  But the rule just doesn’t help when you’re trying to network as a grown-up.　37　 I’m hoping this post will give you a few ideas.  Bear in mind that you are allowed to talk to strangers at networking events—in fact,you’re meant to.I like to think of it like being on a cruise ship where it’s almost impolite not to say hello to the passengers around you.　38　 You are all there to meet and talk to each other.You are all strangers to each other.You are all there to make the best of the event.  So the first obstacle is your approach and it starts with looking around for someone to meet,making eye contact and then offering a smile.Smiling is the easiest thing to do,but so hard for so many people.However,when breaking the ice,smiling is all-important.　39　 Test this for yourself;generally if you smile at people,they will smile back even if they don’t mean to.  　40　 This isn’t personal.Just say,“Have a nice day or evening and take care.” Let them go,and move forward.Exchange cards so you can connect with them later.Shake hands at the beginning or end of the interaction,depending on what feels natural. A.People mirror smiles. B.Offering instructions is my favorite opener. C.As children,our parents drum that rule into our minds. D.Smiling helps shorten the distance and build better relationships. E.Remember,you have plenty in common with your fellow networkers. F.So,how do you talk to strangers at an event when you’re there on your own? G.Sometimes,you’ll come across people who may not be in the mood to converse. 第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I first started my detox(戒瘾) vacation,I was worried I’d made a big mistake.The sudden 　41　 from the digital world intensified my anxiety.I couldn’t help 　42　 who might be messaging me and what important 　43　 I could be missing.I wasn’t sure if I would gain anything from this experience.　44　,it ended up being a very positive experience.  The most rewarding aspect of the detox was the chance to 　45　 my favorite hobbies.In the time I would previously spend on social media,I 　46　 reading and knitting(编织).I was excited to get through more of my dusty books and to make some good 　47　 on my knitting project! There was significant skill enhancement. I was also surprised to find improved 　48　 with those around me.I noticed I could focus better on the present moment and felt more motivated to 　49　 in the conversations around me.I became 　50　 that although social media might 　51　 distances,it falls short of promoting interactions that truly matter.  Despite my initial 　52　,I really enjoyed the detox experience.I noticed a number of positive aspects that I continued into my daily life after returning from vacation.I’ve decided to 　53　 an occasion to do social media detox every week.This will 　54　 me constantly of the benefits I secured from my detox.I’m 　55　 to see how it will go!  41.A.release B.benefit C.departure D.response 42.A.explaining B.wondering C.identifying D.analyzing 43.A.updates B.concepts C.conferences D.gatherings 44.A.Naturally B.Apparently C.Thankfully D.Theoretically 45.A.enrich B.recall C.expand D.rediscover 46.A.put up B.turned on C.took up D.carried on 47.A.progress B.decisions C.profit D.comments 48.A.cooperation B.connection C.sympathy D.patience 49.A.believe B.specialize C.excel D.engage 50.A.aware B.concerned C.hopeful D.astonished 51.A.cover B.handle C.maintain D.bridge 52.A.failure B.rejection C.hesitation D.pressure 53.A.schedule B.record C.enter D.complete 54.A.convince B.remind C.assure D.inform 55.A.fortunate B.curious C.bound D.proud 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was pushed into writing the “top ten problems the young face” after I attended a school programme,where I had the opportunity to interact with many 56.　　　　　(teenage).Each conversation was only adding one more item to the list of problems.  About two thirds of girls in year nine to year twelve worry about their 57.　　　　　(appear).While there were no gender differences in worries about school,girls are 58.　　　　　(anxiety) about getting along with parents and what to do when they are older.Girls are 59.　　　　　(prove) to worry more about personal problems and romantic relationship,and are more 60.　　　　　(concern) about their own images in peer group.In fact,the only thing 61.　　　　　 boys worry about more than girls is succeeding 62.　　　　　 their physical activities.  What parents need to do is to look at ways to help teens and take 63.　　　　　(responsible) for what we are exposing our teens to right now.We cannot afford 64.　　　　　(ignore) the parental duties of bringing them up well from the time they are young.Televisions,computers and other gadgets that they spend most of the time with cannot give them 65.　　　　　 bright future.  第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 寒假期间,你们班将通过腾讯会议召开一次主题班会,讨论怎样才算好朋友。请以此为主题,用英文写一篇简短的发言稿。要点包括: 1.阐述好朋友应该具备的某种品质; 2.简要阐明理由。 注意: 1.写作词数80个左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear teachers and students, _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Dad and Madison were walking through the party store, gathering decorations for Madison’s upcoming birthday party. “But I don’t want to invite Lucy Gilbert! I don’t like her!” “Madison, you are being unreasonable. If every girl in your class is invited to party but you, you’ll feel left out. It would be a big mistake not to invite Lucy to the party.” “She never even talks to me!” Dad sighed and moved down the aisle. “Lucy is a new girl in class. She just moved here a little over a month ago. Think about how that must feel. She doesn’t know one single person in the school. She left all of her to get to know everyone.” “No, it won’t. She will probably sit in the corner and not talk to anyone. Every day at lunch she sits all by herself. She wants to eat alone!” Madison shrugged and rolled her eyes. “Madison, I’m done discussing this. You will invite every girl in your class, including Lucy Gilbert!” On Saturday morning, the family blew up balloons and decorated the house cheerfully. Madison was dressed beautifully for the day, wearing her new blue dress. It was not typical of her to dress herself like this. She usually wore sports clothes because she loved to be outside riding her horse Star with a lead rope(缰绳). Madison greeted her friends at the doorstep, picturing various presents her friends would bring her. In the meanwhile, she was wondering whether Lucy would ruin the party if she came. Anyhow, all the girls she invited came finally, including Lucy. The girls had a fantastic time by singing and dancing while Lucy sat in the corner silently alone. Later, all the girls gathered around the table as Madison opened her presents. Opening them one by one, Madison thanked her friends, with a bright smile on her face. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Lucy’s present was the very last to be opened.  _______________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Deeply moved by what she said, Madison held the lead rope tightly in her hands.  _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 附:听力原文 (Text 1) W:I prefer tea to coffee, but whenever we visit Harry, he always gives us coffee. M:I don’t like coffee, either. All I really want is a glass of cold water. (Text 2) W:Please drive a little faster. M:Don’t you know I am a green hand? Besides, there is a policeman at the next crossroads. (Text 3) W:Hey, Andy, is there anything to eat? I’m starving. M:No, I thought there was a frozen pizza, but it’s gone. Hmm, why don’t we get takeout? (Text 4) M:Mom, I’ve got a part-time job at a supermarket. Three hours a day weekdays and all day Saturday. W:Congratulations, Tom. But are you sure you can handle it? What about your homework and your piano lessons? (Text 5) M:Did you rent that club for the party this April? W:No, it was already booked through the end of next month. Maybe we can get it for the next party in August. (Text 6) M:Jenny, ⑥ I’m going to stop smoking. W:Good for you, John. It has cost you a lot. But it is really difficult. M:Yeah, that’s why I am telling you. My friends will laugh at me when I tell them. ⑥But I think you will help me. W:Your parents ask you to stop it? M:No.⑦ That’s because when I go running, I can hardly breathe. W:I’ll help you. Whenever you want a cigarette, call me and I’ll take your mind off it. M:Thanks, Jenny. I’ll do it. (Text 7) W:Dad, where are we going? M:⑧First, we will go to the city centre and stop for something to drink. Then we will visit the University Museum. W:Where are we going to have a drink? M:There is a coffee shop round the corner. Can you see that big building at the end of the road? W:Yeah. I can see it. M:That is a bank. The coffee shop is opposite the bank. W:Good. I will have hot chocolate. MSamantha, stop! Wait for the lights to turn green. When crossing the road, you must always pay attention to what’s around you. W:Sorry. How far is the museum? M:Only three stops away.⑨We can walk there. (Text 8) M:Have you seen my glasses? I can’t find them anywhere. W:Go in the bathroom and look in the mirror. MAh! I’ve already put them on! W:You’re the most absent-minded person I’ve ever met. M:I can’t deny it. I would lose my head if it weren’t placed on my shoulders. W:I’ll never forget the time you went fishing and forgot to take your fishing pole. M:I won’t forget it either, but that’s not the most memorable example of my forgetfulness. W:How about the time you started to leave without wearing any trousers? M:No, that’s not it. W:I’m tired of guessing, tell me. M:Wellthe day we were supposed to get married was such a beautiful day that I forgot all about the wedding and went fishing instead. (Text 9) W:Morning, Jay! This is Jenny. How is it going? M:Don’t mention it. The rain is pouring down outside! I had to wait forty minutes to catch a taxi to work. When I got to the office, my pants were dirty. Luckily I always keep an extra pair here! W:Ah, sorry to hear about your troubles! The weather in London is so different from that in the south of France! We have perfect weather here. A light wind is coming in through the windows of my hotel from the sea right now. I’m watching little boats pass by, and dolphins jumping in the water every morning. Today, there were at least ten of them playing together right outside my window! It’s so nice to be away from my computer. M:OK. Enjoy your vacation. Thanks for calling me. It is really nice hearing your voice, but I really have to get some work done today. (Text 10) M:Hi, everyone. Are you familiar with the culture of afternoon tea? Let’s sum up a few things you need to know about this traditional English custom. While the tradition of drinking tea dates back to about 3,000 BCE in China, it was not until the middle 17th century that the concept of “afternoon tea” first appeared in the UK. In 1840, Anna Maria Russell, started asking for a tea tray with butter, bread and cakes at 4 pm every day, as she found she was hungry at this time and the evening meal was served late at 8 pm. Traditional afternoon tea, which is typically served between 4 pm and 6 pm, is technically a small meal, not a drink. It consists of a selection of sandwiches, fruit jam and cakes. Of course, tea or coffee, served with milk and sugar, is also provided. When you drink your tea, take small sips rather than “glugging” it down. Similarly, the food served should be eaten in a particular way as well. Sandwiches are eaten first, followed by the sweet snacks, such as cakes. If you take milk with your tea, pour the tea first and then add milk. 1.A　2.C　3.A　4.A　5.C　6.A　7.B　8.A　9.B 10.A　11.B　12.A　13.C　14.C 　15.B　16.A　17.B 18.C　19.B　20.A 21.A　细节理解题。根据Wildlife Discovery中“6月15日至9月1日”、Junior Ranger Camp中“7月5日至9月15日”、Grand Canyon’s Geology中“7月20日”以及Star Gazing中“8月15日至9月10日”可知,Wildlife Discovery项目持续时间最长。 22.C　细节理解题。根据Grand Canyon’s Geology中“与摄影专家一起欣赏大峡谷令人印象深刻的景色。学习推广自然摄影的技能。South Rim的这个节目不容错过”可知,摄影爱好者会在South Rim会合。 23.D　文章出处题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要介绍了大峡谷国家公园的夏季旅游项目。由此推知,文章最可能出自一本旅游手册。 24.C　细节理解题。根据第一段“25年前,独自旅行对印度女性来说并不安全、理想或时尚。但这并没有阻挡Sudha Mahalingam博士……”可知,25年前Mahalingam就开始去其他国家旅行。 25.B　推理判断题。根据第三段可知,本段列举了Mahalingam在不同国家遇到的各种意外情况,表明她的很多旅行是突然的和计划外的,例如捷克、伊朗和肯尼亚等,因此本段是通过举例来展开的。 26.A　推理判断题。根据第四段中Mahalingam所说的话“我也去过亚马孙雨林,不过和婆罗洲相比,那简直是小菜一碟”可知,和婆罗洲之旅相比,亚马孙雨林之旅很容易。由此可知,Mahalingam通过这种对比突出婆罗洲之旅的艰难。 27.B　推理判断题。前四段主要讲述Mahalingam独自旅行,经历各种意外情况仍继续冒险,最后一段“Mahalingam也沉迷于不同的冒险运动,包括潜水和悬挂式滑翔。她还经历了一次艰难的珠峰大本营之旅,并在66岁的时候去了澳大利亚的乌鲁鲁跳伞”这表明她参与多种冒险运动,这些都体现出她很勇敢。 28.D　词义猜测题。根据第一段中“普通人对自己在处理复杂人际关系时的交谈能力和留下的社会印象评价相当低。但相反,我们往往比自己想象的要amiable得多。”可知,画线词上文“But on the contrary”意为“但相反”,意味着实际情况与人们的自我评价相反。可推测“amiable”意为“和蔼可亲的、讨人喜欢的”。 29.C　细节理解题。根据第二段可知,库尼认为过多的自我反思会造成糟糕的社交体验,忙于担心自己留给别人的印象和分析自己可能犯的小错误,而没有注意到别人的鼓励。由此可知,他认为过多的自我反思会造成不必要的自责。 30.B　细节理解题。根据第三段中“‘把某人的行为与他们对你的真实感受联系起来存在更多的不确定性。’因此,作为成年人,我们会怀疑别人的反应。”可知,意识到社交的复杂性会使成年人怀疑别人的反应。 31.C　推理判断题。根据第二段以及最后一段中的“So next time,don’t beat yourself up.Just walk up and have a lighthearted talk,”结合文章主要介绍了关于人们往往对自己的社交表现评价过低,认为自己给他人留下的印象不如自己想象的那么好,以及这种差距的原因和对策,由此推知,作者可能会同意“别再低估你的社交能力”这一观点。 32.B　推理判断题。根据第一段可知,一项新研究的结果表明,每天和朋友交谈一次可以增加你的快乐,并且降低你的压力水平。由此可推知,这项新研究与沟通行为有关。 33.C　细节理解题。根据第三段中“There’s a lot of good research that says the number of interactions you have and the quality of interactions...”可知,有意联系朋友很重要,且大量研究表明互动的数量以及互动的质量都与成为一个不那么孤单、更快乐、更有联系的人有关。由此可知,在与朋友互动的过程中,我们需要关注互动的数量及质量。 34.C　代词指代题。根据第四段内容可知,这项研究解释了为什么高质量的沟通能让人们感觉更好。由此可推知,良好的沟通让人们受益匪浅。C项“良好的沟通对人们大有裨益”正是This指代的内容。 35.D　标题归纳题。通读全文可知,尤其是第一段可知,文章主要介绍了一项研究,该研究表明与朋友进行高质量的对话对人们有很多好处。因此,本文主要在讲高质量的沟通带来的积极作用。D项“高质量沟通的力量”可以概括本文的主旨,适合作文章的标题。 36.C　37.F　38.E　39.A　40.G 41.C　根据上文“When I first started my detox(戒瘾) vacation”可知,作者开始数码戒瘾假期,所以此处表示突然离开数码世界。 42.B　根据下文“who might be messaging me and what important...I could be missing”可知,此处表示作者离开数码世界后,忍不住想知道外界的信息。 43.A　根据上文“The sudden...from the digital world intensified my anxiety.”以及语境可知,此处表示作者忍不住想知道自己可能错过了什么社交媒体的重要更新。 44.C　根据下文“it ended up being a very positive experience”可知,作者得到了一种积极的结果,所以此处表示作者对结果感觉庆幸。 45.D　根据下文“In the time I would previously spend on social media,I...reading and knitting (编织).I was excited to get through more of my dusty books and to make some good...on my knitting project!”可知,作者重新拾起以前的爱好,即重新发现自己最喜欢的爱好。 46.C　根据上文“In the time I would previously spend on social media”以及语境可知,在戒瘾假期时,作者之前会花费时间在社交媒体上,现在开始阅读和编织。 47.A　根据下文“There was significant skill enhancement.”可知,作者在编织上有进步,make progress表示“取得进步”。 48.B　根据下文“ it falls short of promoting interactions that truly matter”可知,作者了解到社交媒体不能真正的促进互动,所以此处表示戒瘾假期中,作者发现自己与周围人的联系有所改善。 49.D　根据下文“in the conversations around me”可知,此处表示参与到周围的对话中。 50.A　根据下文“that although social media might...distances,it falls short of promoting interactions that truly matter”以及语境可知,此处表示作者意识到社交媒体的局限。 51.D　根据下文“distances,it falls short of promoting interactions that truly matter”以及常识可知,社交媒体可以缩短距离,但是社交媒体不能促进真正重要的互动。故选D。 52.C　根据上文“When I first started my detox(戒瘾) vacation.I was worried I’d made a big mistake.”可知,最开始,作者对于戒瘾经历有些犹豫。 53.A　根据上文“I really enjoyed the detox experience.”可知,作者意识到戒瘾经历的益处并喜欢戒瘾经历,推测此处表示作者决定每周安排一次社交媒体戒瘾。 54.B　根据上文“I’ve decided to...an occasion to do social media detox every week.”以及下文“me constantly of the benefits I secured from my detox”可知,作者决定定期安排社交媒体戒瘾,这将使作者不断想起从中获得的好处。 55.B　根据下文“to see how it will go”可推知,此处表示作者计划戒瘾后,对未来持好奇态度。 56.teenagers　57.appearance　58.anxious　59.proven 60.concerned　61.that　62.in　63.responsibility 64.to ignore　65.a 写作 【参考范文】 第一节 Dear teachers and students,  I think good friends should be honest. This is the best quality I want. A good friend is like a mirror and lets you know what is happening. For instance, when I was upset that I got a low mark in the maths test, my best friend reminded me that I had spent too much time playing games on my phone instead of studying. Besides, I was lazy, never finishing my homework on time. At first I was angry, but then I realized that she wanted me to be serious about my study. If she didn’t tell me the truth, I would never realize the reason why I failed in maths. Thank you for your listening!  第二节 Lucy’s present was the very last to be opened. Worrying that it would ruin the party, Madison grabbed the present reluctantly and ripped open the gift-wrap paper. Inside was a delicately hand-made lead rope! Shocked, she widened her eyes, covering her hands over her mouth. “It’s a lead rope for your horse Star. I made it by myself!” Madison pulled it out of the box and placed it on her lap, amazed at its beauty. Lucy added, “I heard you talking about your horse at school. That’s when I got the idea to make you a lead rope.”  Deeply moved by what she said, Madison held the lead rope tightly in her hands. It was, by far, her very favorite birthday present of the day. She suddenly felt so bad because she had been so mean to Lucy. With tears swirling in her eyes, she blinked hard to fight them back, feeling a mixture of regret and gratitude. “Thanks so much for this lead rope. I love it! Would you like to join us and be our friends?” Lucy nodded cheerfully. Madison put her arms around Lucy’s shoulders, both smiling. With applause and laughter echoing through the house, Lucy joined the other girls to enjoy the party. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit three. 单元测评，第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。I prefer tea to coffee, but whenever we visit Harry, he always gives us coffee. I don't like coffee either. All I really want is a glass of cold water. Please drive a little faster. Don't you know I am a Green hand? Besides, there is a policeman at the next crossroads. Hey, andy, is there anything to eat? I'm starving. No, I thought there was a frozen pizza, but it's gone. Hm, why don't we get take out? Mom, i've got a part time job at a supermarket three hours a day, weekdays and all day saturday. Congratulations, tom. But are you sure you can handle IT? What about your homework and your piano lessons? Did you bring that club for the party this April? No, IT was already booked through the end of next month. Maybe we can get IT for the next party in August. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Jane, i'm going to stop smoking. Good for you. john. IT has caused you a lot, but IT is really difficult. Yeah, that's why I am telling you. My friends will laugh at me when I tell them, but I think you will help me. Your parents ask you to stop. IT, no, that's because when I go running, I can hardly breathe. I'll help you whenever you want a cigarette, call me and i'll take your mind off. IT. thanks, Jenny. I'll do. IT Jenny. i'm going to stop smoking. Good for you. John IT has caused you a lot, but IT is really . difficult. Yeah, that's why I am telling you. My friends will laugh at me when I tell them, but I think you will help me. Your parents ask you to stop IT. no, that's because when I go running, I can hardly breathe. I'll help you whenever you want a cigarette, call me and i'll take your mind off. IT. Thanks, Jenny. I'll do IT. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Dad, where are we going? First we will go to the city center and stop for something to drink. Then we will visit the university museum. Where are we going to have a drink? There is a coffee shop around the corner. Can you see that big building at the end of the road? Yeah, I can see. IT. that is a bank. The coffee shop is opposite the bank. good. I will have hot chocolate. Samana, stop. Wait for the lights to turn Green. When crossing the road, you must always pay attention to what's around you. Sorry, how far is the museum? Only three stops away. We can walk there. Dad, where are we going? First we will go to the city center and stop for something to drink. Then we will visit the university museum. Where are we going to have a drink? There is a coffee shop around the corner. Can you see that big building at the . end of the road? Yeah, I can see. IT, that is a bank. The coffee shop is opposite . the bank. good. I will have hot chocolate. Samana, stop. Wait for the lights to turn Green. When crossing the road, you must always pay attention to what's . around you. Sorry, how far is the museum? Only three stops away. We can walk there. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Have you seen my glasses? I can't find them anywhere. Go in the bathroom and look in the mirror. Ah, i've already put them on. You're the most abcd minded person i've ever met. I can't deny IT. I would lose my head if IT weren't placed on my shoulders. I'll never forget the time you went fishing and forgot to take your fishing poll. I won't forget IT either. But that's not the most memorable example of my forgetfulness. How about the time you started to leave without wearing any trousers? No, that's not IT. I'm tired of guessing. Tell me, well. the day we were supposed to get married was such a beautiful day that I forgot all about the wedding and went fishing instead. Have you seen my this is I can't find them anywhere. Go in the bathroom and look . in the mirror. I've already put them on. You're the most abcd minded person i've ever met. I can't deny IT. I would lose my head if IT weren't placed on my shoulders. I'll never forget the time you went fishing and forgot to take your fishing poll. I won't forget IT either, but that's not the most memorable example of my forgetfulness. How about the time you started to leave without wearing any trousers? No, that's not IT. I'm tired . of guessing. Tell me, well. the day we were supposed to get married was such a beautiful day that I forgot all about the wedding and went fishing instead. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。Morning, jay. This is Jenny. How is that going? Oh god, don't mention IT. It's pouring rain outside. I had to wait forty minutes to catch a taxi to work. When I got to the office, my pants were dirty. Good thing. I always keep an extra pair here. Sorry to hear about troubles. The weather in london is so different from that. In the south of france, we have perfect weather here. A light wind is coming in through the windows of my hotel from the sea. Right now. I'm watching little boats passed by and dolphins jumping in the water every morning. Today, there were at least ten of them playing together right outside my window. It's so nice to be away from my computer. Okay, enjoy your vacation. Thanks for calling me IT is really nice hearing your voice, but I really have to get some work done today. Morning jay. This is Jenny. How is that going? Oh god, don't mention IT. It's pouring rain outside. I had to wait forty minutes to catch a taxi to work. When I got to the office, my pants were dirty. Good thing. I always keep an extra pair here. Ah, sorry to hear about your troubles. The weather in london is so different from that. In the south of france, we have perfect weather here. A light wind is coming in through the windows of my hotel from the sea right now. I'm watching little boats passed by and dolphins jumping in the water every morning. Today, there were at least ten of them playing together right outside my window. It's so nice to be away from my computer. Okay, enjoy your vacation. Thanks for calling me IT is really nice hearing your voice, but I really have to get some . work done today. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Hi everyone. Are you familiar with the culture of afternoon tea? Let's sum up a few things you need to know about this traditional english custom. Well, the tradition of drinking tea dates back to about three thousand B, C, B. In china. IT was not until the middle seventeen th century that the concept of afternoon tea first appeared in the U. K. In eighteen forty and a area. Russell started asking for a tea tray with butter, bread and cakes at four P. M. Every day as he found he was hungry at this time, and the evening meal was served late at APM. Traditional afternoon tea, which is typically served between four PM and six PM. It's technically a small meal, not a drink. IT consists of a selection of sandwiches, fruit jam and cakes, of course, tea or coffee served with milk and sugar is also provided. When you drink your tea, take small ships rather than gluggish down. Similarly, the food served should be eaten in a particular way as well. Sandwiches are eaten first, followed by the sweet snacks such as cakes. If you take a milk with your tea, pour the tea first and then add milk. Hi everyone. Are you familiar with the culture of afternoon tea? Let's sum up a few things you need to know about this traditional english custom. Well, the tradition of drinking tea dates back to about three thousand B. C. In china. IT was not until the middle seventeen th century that the concept of afternoon tea first appeared in the U. K. In eighteen forty, ana maria Russell started asking for a tea tray with butter, bread and cakes at four P. M. Every day. As SHE found, he was hungry at this time, and the evening meal was served late at APM traditional afternoon t, which is typically served between four PM and six PM. It's technically a small meal, not a drink. IT consists of a selection of sandwiches, fruit jam and cakes. Of course, tea or coffee served with milk and sugar is also provided. When you drink your tea, take small ships rather than gluggish down. Similarly, the food served should be eaten in a particular way as well. Sandwiches are eaten first, followed by the sweet snacks such as cakes. If you take milk with your tea, pour the tea first and then add milk. 听力部分到此结束。