Unit 1 Know yourself 单元题型练（语法填空+短文首字母填空+阅读+完形+任务型阅读+写作） 2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元练习（新教材译林版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为初中英语“Know yourself”单元复习卷，涵盖语法填空、完形、阅读、任务型阅读及写作，以性格认知与职业规划为核心，融合文化传承（如蔡皋获安徒生奖）与成长故事，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |语法填空|3篇|动词时态、词性转换、介词搭配|以Lily职业困境等真实情境考查语法应用| |完形填空|3篇|形容词辨析、上下文逻辑|通过工程师、医生等职业故事关联性格与职业适配| |阅读理解|5篇|细节理解、推理判断|含性格与职业选择、自我认知等主题，提升思维深度| |任务型阅读|2篇|信息提取、概括|围绕工作体验、导盲犬训练，培养信息处理能力| |写作|2篇|观点表达、句式结构|要求用both...and等并列连词及宾语从句，结合自身性格规划职业，强化语言综合运用|

Unit 1 Know yourself 单元话题练 (语法填空+短文首字母填空+阅读+完形+任务型阅读+写作) 一、短文填空 根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lily graduated with a degree in art. But no company 1 (offer) her a job for months. Her father thought she was too 2 (dream) and afraid of entering the real world. Lily believed she needed space. During an argument, she said, “Unlike you, Dad. I have my own way 3 doing things. I want a job I enjoy.” Her dad replied, “That’s a nice idea, but anyway we call it ‘job’ 4 it is about making a living—not having fun.” There are many young people like Lily who are having trouble 5 (start) a serious career and becoming independent. Some are afraid of making wrong 6 (decision) or being refused. Others are victims with magical thinking. They believe that when the time is right, everything will fall into the right place. So they wait for opportunities to come or until they feel inspired. 7 (luckily), it doesn’t work that way. What counts is to begin. Things happen and opportunities appear most often when we’re moving, not standing still. It is not that we have hope and then stick to something, but that we stick to something and then hope becomes possible. Momentum is important. Basic physics says it’s easier to change the course of a moving object 8 to start movement in the beginning. In the end, it’s not really about finding yourself but about 9 (achieve) your dream. The first step is the 10 (hard), but the key to success in anything is getting started. 阅读下面的短文,根据所给的首字母提示,用合适的单词填空。 In April, a Chinese children’s picture book illustrator (插图画家) named Cai Gao won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award. It is known as the “Nobel Prize of children’s literature.” Cai is the first Chinese illustrator to receive the honour. “I hope the award can e 1 more people to create excellent picture books for children,” she said. Cai is a b 2 picture book artist. She has loved painting since she was a child. She knows how to use her i 3 to turn simple stories into colourful and lively pictures. What makes her works special is that they are a m 4 of traditional Chinese culture and modern creativity. Her works not only show the beauty of China but also pass on p 5 feelings like hope and love for life. Now Cai is in her eighties, but she is still e 6 and spends most of her time painting. She hopes to create books for children aged 0 to 3. “It will be difficult, but I s 7 want to try. Someone has to do it for the little ones,” she said. She is also c 8 creating a series of picture books about her childhood memories. “I grew up listening to my grandmother’s stories, and my works are deeply i 9 by them,” Cai said. “I will keep working to high s 10 to create better works. I will never let down the children who love my books,” she added with a warm smile. Wu Hua is a Grade 9 student in Changzhou. She was born 1 2007, so her animal sign is the Pig. Wu Hua is an organized girl. She 2 (respect) by many students at school. Wu Hua has a little brother. He asks her all kinds of questions every day, but she never gets 3 (patient). She also looks after their pet dog 4 (careful). Her parents think she is 5 (suit) for the job of an accountant. But she thinks it’s boring to work as 6 accountant. Wu Hua is interested in 7 (draw) pictures. Her dream is to be an artist someday. She is creative and comes up with good ideas from time to time. She believes her dream will come true someday. Wu Hua is also a lively girl. She 8 (take) an active part in all kinds of activities. In this way, she makes a lot of friends. Wu Hua is willing to take others’ good advice and make necessary changes in life. She always thinks twice when she has to decide something important. She 9 (make) two important decisions with the help of 10 parents since she became a middle school student. She thinks it is she herself who shapes her life and her future instead of her parents or anybody else. Choosing a career is a big choice, but it doesn’t have to be scary (可怕的). Some people already know what they want to do, while others need more time. The key is to find work that m 1 your interests and skills—you’ll be happier doing what you love. Think about what excites you most. Do you like s 2 problems and working with numbers? You might want to work in technology or engineering. If you are w 3 to help people, try fields like healthcare or teaching. However, it’s not only about what you like—your skills m 4 too. Are you great at talking to people and understanding their needs? Or are you better at solving puzzles and using technology? Some people are amazing at maths and science, while others are b 5 with creativity and communication. You don’t just want a job you’re good at. You a 6 want one that you enjoy. When you join love and skills together, your work becomes l 7 of a “job” and more of something you really enjoy. Moreover, when you love w 8 you do, it’s easier to feel happier at the end of the day. But it’s also important to think about the job market and chances. If you live in a place full of technology companies, jobs in programming or engineering may be more s 9 . One more thing: your career path isn’t set in stone. People c 10 careers all the time! It’s okay if you start one job and then decide you want to try something new. What’s important is to keep learning and growing along the way. 二、完形填空 Four people with different personalities talk about their suitable jobs in our English textbook. Everyone’s character decides what work fits them best. Wu Wei is a quiet and modest artist with great 1 . He spends most of his spare time creating sculptures. His wonderful creative work 2 every visitor to the city art hall. He never shows off his achievements and always works to high standards all the time. Su Ming used to work as an accountant. She hated counting numbers day after day, so she 3 that boring job five years ago. Now she is a sales 4 in a big company. This active job 5 her perfectly because she is energetic and enjoys communicating with all kinds of different people. Liu Hao is a lead engineer who takes charge of high-speed 6 projects. One of his workmates 7 that he never ignores any small detail in his work. He always holds strict high 8 for every member of his team. To engineers, a miss is as good as a mile. Even a tiny mistake will bring great danger to thousands of 9 on fast trains. Fang Yuan works as a doctor in the local hospital. Her daily job is really 10 . She has to look after sick people for long hours and must stay careful at all times to save people’s lives. 1.A.imagination B.improvement C.passenger D.standard 2.A.suits B.impresses C.mentions D.quits 3.A.suited B.impressed C.quit D.mentioned 4.A.passenger B.manager C.railway D.artist 5.A.suits B.impresses C.quits D.mentions 6.A.passenger B.manager C.railway D.imagination 7.A.quits B.suits C.impresses D.mentions 8.A.standards B.passengers C.imaginations D.improvements 9.A.managers B.passengers C.artists D.engineers 10.A.tough B.quiet C.modest D.careless I was not a confident person before. That’s because I was fat and others often 1 me. As a result, I became very shy. I was 2 to ask simple questions and speak loudly in front of others. It seemed that I was 3 with myself. I used to believe that I would be like this all my life. 4 one day, my friend Paul’s words changed my mind. He encouraged me to change myself. He said, “If you can give it a(n) 5 , you will have a chance to make a change. However, if you 6 try, your life is only going to get worse.” I was blown away by 7 he said. After all, I had 8 to lose. Why not have a try? The 9 thing I did was to lose weight. I had a(n) 10 diet and did exercise every day. After six months, I 11 to lose ninety pounds. This taught me that I could change myself. A few months later, I 12 a speech competition at my university. I found the 13 to take part in the competition. For the first time, I was able to share my story and speak in public. After the 14 , I made a to-do list and started changing in a very short time. I tried my best to finish the things on the list one by one. When working on 15 , I became more and more confident. I take pride in myself now. I will keep improving myself and become better. 1.A.look at B.laugh at C.point at D.shout at 2.A.glad B.ready C.scared D.relaxed 3.A.busy B.patient C.careful D.disappointed 4.A.So B.Or C.But D.Unless 5.A.try B.time C.choice D.help 6.A.always B.often C.never D.usually 7.A.when B.what C.why D.how 8.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 9.A.first B.middle C.last D.upper 10.A.common B.usual C.creative D.strict 11.A.succeeded B.managed C.decided D.planned 12.A.heard about B.heard from C.heard out D.heard back 13.A.feeling B.courage C.advice D.thought 14.A.celebration B.competition C.examination D.introduction 15.A.it B.us C.them D.you One of my earliest memories is playing “shops” with my granddad when I was 5 years old. After 1 school at 15, I worked in a fruit shop, but I had no 2 of how to run my own shop back then. Several years later, I got married. My husband Eric and I heard about a shop for sale in the nearby village. We had a look and decided to have a shop of our own. That was January 1973. Shopkeeping was 3 to us, so we often didn’t know what the 4 were asking for. But we soon learned. We can tell by the weather how 5 the shop is going to be. On wet days there are very few people around, and when it’s 6 people want bread and milk, as they’re worried about being snowed in. When it’s hot, everyone buys cold drinks and ice cream. More people shop online nowadays, but they still come here for things 7 from their order. I’ve kept up with technology and have a card reader, but the shop itself hasn’t changed much. Now, as I’m getting older, it’s open from 7 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays 8 closing at 8:30 p.m.. However, I keep it open until 2 p.m. at weekends. Eric passed away 16 years ago, but I am 9 getting rid of (处理掉) the shop. I love it all, talking to the customers and getting 10 they want. There are customers who come in two or three times a day, and we see several generations of families. Customers often tell me their 11 and I offer advice if I can. It was the 50th anniversary (周年纪念) of the shop on January 13 this year. I wanted to do something 12 , so I held a party and had drinks and nibbles with customers. I also 13 a book about my memories in the shop. It’s called Just Ask Jenny, as I’m always the first port of call when anyone wants to know 14 . This shop has been my life. I never 15 I would still be here after 50 years, but I love it and the people. It’s what keeps me going, and I’ve got no plan of retiring (退休). 1.A.attending B.visiting C.leaving D.changing 2.A.choice B.idea C.decision D.time 3.A.good B.new C.experienced D.disappointed 4.A.customers B.sellers C.users D.market 5.A.common B.expensive C.cold D.busy 6.A.snowy B.rainy C.windy D.sunny 7.A.appearing B.coming C.missing D.producing 8.A.as a result of B.because of C.in fear of D.instead of 9.A.always B.never C.seldom D.often 10.A.what B.how C.that D.which 11.A.suggestions B.questions C.surprises D.problems 12.A.traditional B.special C.changeable D.historical 13.A.read B.wrote C.borrowed D.learned 14.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.nobody 15.A.felt B.hoped C.imagined D.worked 三、阅读理解 Personality and Career Choices Understanding your personality is essential for choosing the right career. Different personality types are naturally suited to different types of work. If you are both outgoing and energetic, you might enjoy a career that involves interacting with people, such as sales, teaching or public relations. Outgoing people often find satisfaction in jobs where they can use their communication skills and build relationships. If you are neither outgoing nor energetic, you might prefer a quieter career that allows you to work independently. Careers in research, writing, programming or accounting often suit people who are more reserved and thoughtful. Not only your personality but also your values and interests play a role in career satisfaction. Some people value creativity and self-expression, while others value stability and structure. Neither type is better than the other — they are just different. When choosing a career, it is helpful to consider both your strengths and your weaknesses. You should also think about what kind of lifestyle you want. Some careers require long hours and frequent travel, while others offer more regular schedules and work-life balance. Remember, there is no single “right” career for everyone. The best career for you is one that fits your unique combination of personality, values and interests. It may take time to find, but it is worth the effort. 1.According to the passage, outgoing and energetic people might enjoy careers in _. A.research and writing B.sales and teaching C.programming and accounting D.farming and construction 2.What kind of careers might suit people who are neither outgoing nor energetic? A.Sales and public relations. B.Research, writing, programming or accounting. C.Teaching and healthcare. D.Management and leadership. 3.What does the passage say about personality and career satisfaction? A.Personality is the only factor that matters. B.Values and interests also play a role. C.Only outgoing people can be successful. D.Career satisfaction is impossible to achieve. 4.What is the best career for a person according to the passage? A.The one that pays the most money. B.The one that is the most popular. C.The one that fits their personality, values and interests. D.The one that is the easiest to get. 5.What is the main idea of this passage? A.Everyone should choose a career in sales or teaching. B.Outgoing people are more successful than quiet people. C.The best career fits your personality, values and interests. D.Career choice does not affect happiness. If you have to describe your character to someone else, what will you say? It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside, but knowing who you are, namely self-awareness, can help you understand feelings and make friendships closer. Self-awareness means having a good understanding of our own personality, that is, having the ability to see ourselves clearly. If you’re self-aware, you may know that you love playing basketball because you do well in it, and sport makes you happy, or that you prefer reading on your own because it helps you relax. Knowing what you like and dislike, what you do well in and what you find difficult allows you to make better decisions about friendships, schoolwork and so on. You learn to trust your own feelings more, which builds confidence. The World Health Organization says self-awareness is one of ten important life skills that help young people live happier, healthier lives. Being self-aware doesn’t mean only thinking of yourself. By understanding your own feelings, you will better understand other people too. How do you learn to be self-aware? It’s a good way to ask questions. But ask yourself questions that start with “What” instead of “Why”. So if you don’t understand why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you’re arguing. Learning to be more self-aware is a skill, which means you learn it as you grow. So be bold and try out new things, like joining a new club or learning a different kind of skill. Don’t be afraid to dislike something—discovering what you find difficult is a key part of learning more about yourself. 1.What is the second paragraph mainly about? A.What self-awareness is. B.What true happiness is. C.How to find true happiness. D.How to develop self-awareness. 2.Why is knowing yourself important? A.Because it’ll make you think more of yourself. B.Because it’ll make you perform better at school. C.Because it’ll help you learn how to ask proper questions. D.Because it’ll help you have a better understanding of others. 3.What does the underlined word “bold” in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Hard-working. B.Proud. C.Brave. D.Patient. 4.What’s one of the keys to becoming more self-aware? A.Being in high spirits. B.Discovering your weak points. C.Having a taste for pleasant music. D.Learning to get along well with others. 5.What’s the best title for the passage? A.Getting to know yourself B.Fitting into the world C.Thinking of yourself D.Asking yourself questions There are many introverts in the world. Introverts are people who are more interested in their own thoughts and feelings than in spending time with other people. Many people think that it is hard for introverts to find jobs. However, most people, including introverts, can find suitable jobs according to their personalities. Here are some possible career choices for some introverts. Writer Introverts usually like to read or write when they are alone. Therefore, a writing career is highly suitable for introverts. It doesn’t require too much social interaction and gives plenty of alone time. Writing doesn’t just mean writing books, and other writing forms like reviews or product descriptions are also included. Writers can write short stories, poems, plays and blogs. The opportunities for a writing career are endless. Artist Most introverts are also quite creative and have an artistic mind. They can work as an artist like a designer, architect, poster maker, painter and much more. A designer doesn’t necessarily need to have good painting skills. These days, imagination is enough. Online tools can help create designs, layouts, pictures and so on. Programmer (程序员) Being a programmer is also a suitable choice for introverts. This career needs good mathematical knowledge and critical thinking ability. The job of most programmers is to work on code (代码) to find and solve problems. They don’t need to talk to others too much. However, a passion for coding is the most important base for this career. 1.Who may be an introvert according to the passage? A.Lily who enjoys chatting with friends when she is free. B.Mary who always does some reading alone when she is free. C.Jacky who often plays football with classmates at weekends. D.Tom who usually goes travelling with friends at during holidays. 2.Why is a writer career highly suitable for introverts? A.Because introverts like writing. B.Because introverts are good at writing. C.Because writing stories is not too difficult. D.Because writing doesn’t need too much talk with others. 3.What’s the purpose of this passage? A.To introduce different kinds of jobs. B.To introduce introverts’ personalities and jobs. C.To introduce introverts’ personalities and interests. D.To introduce different career choices for introverts. Look at the pictures. Which doodle (涂鸦) do you like best? The one you choose may say something about your character. You are a person who feels a lot. You often have strong attitude and never show your weak side. When something upsets you, you can talk about it with your friends so that you don’t get overwhelmed (不知所措的). You are full of energy and can find joy in everything you do. You are very happy every day. You are afraid of being alone. You need to treat life seriously and start making better choices. You’re ambitious. You don’t like laziness and work very hard. But sometimes you may become self-centered. Whenever a friend tries to share a story of them with you, you only think about yourself. You should try to be a better listener. You are smart. You can control yourself. You follow your dreams without comparing yourself with others. Sometimes you should come out of your comfort zone and try new things. 1.Which picture shows a person who may sometimes become self-centered? A.B. C. D. 2.Which doodle may the smart and self-controlled people choose? A.The first doodle.B.The second doodle. C.The third doodle. D.The fourth doodle. 3.This text probably comes from _. A.a novel B.a diary C.a magazine D.a math workbook I still will never forget a girl student sitting at the back of the classroom. Having failed the college entrance exam and changed schools two times, she couldn’t smile naturally. Every day she would sit at the desk, staring into textbooks and exercises, quiet and heavyhearted. Her loneliness almost stopped me from teaching. Of course, she had no friends in this class in Helman Restudy School. Every time I stepped into the classroom, I welcomed everyone. Of course, when I said something to her casually (漫不经心地), she unwillingly answered with a shy smile. Life is harder for senior students. Hardly does a day go by without endless exercises or tests. Every time when the scores came out, her score wouldn’t be the first or second but last. Dark clouds always flashed in her eyes. When I invited her to the teacher’s office, we never talked about studies or scores, but I would make some jokes casually instead. She never replied. Her gaze wandered over the office, staring out of the window. Slowly she felt a bit relieved (宽慰的). One day the exam results came out and she did pass! When I quietly walked into the classroom, she was still sitting at the back of the classroom. Since then she had never been heard from again. One holiday afternoon two years later, I was shopping in a supermarket. When I came to the checkout, an excited voice came into my ear, “Hello, Mr. Deng.” I looked up and there she stood, working part time during her college holidays. From her happy face, I could see she was busy and happy. “Mr. Deng, you helped me get through my darkest time. I know what you did every day at that time. Thank you.“ Gone were her sad expressions and a sunshine face threw light on every customer. At that moment, I realized how important it is to give a bit of care to those in need every day. You may never know how much each gesture or word may mean to someone else. 1.What leads to the girl student’s loneliness in Helman Restudy School? A.Sitting at the back of the classroom. B.Feeling sad at the endless tests. C.Having to take exams from time to time. D.Losing confidence because of the past failure. 2.Why does the author invite the girl student to his office? A.To make her relaxed. B.To warn her of the low scores. C.To tell her some important things. D.To deal with her problems with study. 3.What can be inferred about the girl student from Paragraph 4? A.She has graduated from a business college. B.She has become a confident college student. C.She has gone through her darkest time in college. D.She has understood what the author has done for her. 4.What is a suitable title for the text? A.Low IQ, high EQ B.A special student, a special gift C.Little encouragement, great change D.Sitting in the back, standing in the front 四、任务型阅读 Nancy and Julia are 14 years old and go to school in London. But they weren’t at school last week—they were doing work experience. This is when young people spend a few days doing a job. They don’t make money, but they work hard and learn about the world of work. Nancy’s job was in a cafe and Julia worked for a TV company. We asked them to tell us all about it. I was really happy about working in a cafe, because I’d like to be a cook one day. But I didn’t do any cooking at all. Instead, I served food and drinks to the customers, cleaned the tables and washed the floor. The cafe opened at 7 a.m. and closed at 6 p.m., but my working hours were 6 a.m. to 2 p.m. The staff (员工) were friendly, but we didn’t have much time for talking. We were all really busy! Nancy I worked in an office of a TV company. At first, I was unhappy because my plan was to work in a TV studio, not in an office. But the staff were all very nice to me, and I learned a lot about the business. I started at 10 a.m. and finished at 6 p.m. In the morning, I opened all the letters. Then I helped my boss with different jobs. Sometimes I answered the phone. Other times he asked me to use the computer to look for information he needed. I was often so busy that I only had ten minutes for lunch! Julia 回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。 1.Why weren’t Nancy and Julia at school last week? 2.What does Nancy want to be in the future? 3.How long did Julia work every day? 4.How did Nancy and Julia both feel about their jobs? 5.What do you think of middle school students’ working experience? 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过8个单词。 “Sit”, “stay”, “shake hands”...These are some common dog orders you might know, but how about “find the building”? It may sound surprising, but this is just one of the basic skills for guide dogs. “Guide dogs need to learn more than 30 skills, from avoiding obstacles (障碍) to locating buildings,” said Liu Changtai, 29, who works as a guide dog trainer in Xi’an. Liu’s day begins early at 7:30. “I walk the dogs one by one so I can check their health and prepare for training,” said Liu. Playing with these cute dogs is fun, but training them is not. It can be boring and tiring. “We need to repeat just one order hundreds of times,” explained Liu. “And almost all training classes are outdoors, no matter whether it is hot or cold.” Liu said the hardest part is teaching “smart disobedience (违抗)”. As the eyes of blind people, guide dogs must follow orders. But if an order may be dangerous, the dog must refuse it. For example, if a car is coming, the dog must learn to see the danger and not follow the order. When he saw videos of a blind person and his dog traveling together, he felt very proud. Even though the work is hard, Liu believes it is worth it. He realizes that what he does is not just about training dogs, but about giving people something more important: the freedom to live their own lives. 1.How many skills should a guide dog learn? 2.Why does Liu walk the dogs one by one every day? 3.How does Liu feel about training dogs? 4.What kind of order must a guide dog refuse? 5.According to the passage, why is training guide dogs important? 五、书面表达 1.假设你是李明,学校英语俱乐部正在举办“Know Yourself”主题征文活动。请根据以下提示写一篇短文,介绍自己的性格特点和未来的职业规划。 要点提示: 1. 描述自己的性格特点(至少3个特点,并举例说明); 2. 你认为自己适合什么职业,为什么; 3. 谈谈你如何利用自己的优点,改进不足来实现目标。 写作要求: 1.词数100左右; 2.必须使用本单元所学的两个并列连词(both...and..., not only...but also..., either...or..., neither...nor...)和一个宾语从句(I think/believe/hope that...); 3. 内容完整,语言流畅,书写规范。 _ 2.毕业在即,你的英语老师想请同学们在成长档案中加入主题为“My dream job”的一页,希望大家记录憧憬,分享自己对理想职业的理解和行动计划。请你结合自身特点,根据以下的要点提示,用英语写一篇短文。 要点提示: 1. 理想的工作是什么? 2. 为什么会想做这份工作? 3. 计划如何通过努力得到这份工作? 要求: 1. 90词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 短文中不得出现真实的个人及学校信息。 My dream job Teenagers always have dreams for the future. _ 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Know yourself 单元话题练 （语法填空+短文首字母填空+阅读+完形+任务型阅读+写作） 一、短文填空 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lily graduated with a degree in art. But no company 1 (offer) her a job for months. Her father thought she was too 2 (dream) and afraid of entering the real world. Lily believed she needed space. During an argument, she said, “Unlike you, Dad. I have my own way 3 doing things. I want a job I enjoy.” Her dad replied, “That’s a nice idea, but anyway we call it ‘job’ 4 it is about making a living—not having fun.” There are many young people like Lily who are having trouble 5 (start) a serious career and becoming independent. Some are afraid of making wrong 6 (decision) or being refused. Others are victims with magical thinking. They believe that when the time is right, everything will fall into the right place. So they wait for opportunities to come or until they feel inspired. 7 (luckily), it doesn’t work that way. What counts is to begin. Things happen and opportunities appear most often when we’re moving, not standing still. It is not that we have hope and then stick to something, but that we stick to something and then hope becomes possible. Momentum is important. Basic physics says it’s easier to change the course of a moving object 8 to start movement in the beginning. In the end, it’s not really about finding yourself but about 9 (achieve) your dream. The first step is the 10 (hard), but the key to success in anything is getting started. 【答案】 1．offered 2．dreamy 3．of 4．because 5．starting 6．decisions 7．Unluckily 8．than 9．achieving 10．hardest 【导语】本文由莉莉求职的经历引出话题，阐述许多年轻人等待机遇、不愿行动的现象，告诉我们迈出第一步、行动起来才是实现梦想的关键。 1．句意：但一连好几个月没有公司给她提供工作。结合上下文整体时态为一般过去时，动词offer使用过去式，故填offered。 2．句意：她的父亲认为她太过空想，害怕踏入现实世界。副词too后接形容词，dream 的形容词形式 dreamy表示“爱空想的”，故填dreamy。 3．句意：和你不同，爸爸。我有自己做事的方式。固定搭配a way of doing sth.表示“做某事的方式”，故填of。 4．句意：想法很好，但无论如何我们称它为“工作”，因为工作是为了谋生，而不是享乐。后半句是解释前半句观点，表因果，填连词because。 5．句意：有很多像莉莉一样的年轻人，难以开启正式事业、实现独立。固定短语have trouble (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”，动词使用动名词形式，故填starting。 6．句意：一些人害怕做出错误决定或是被拒绝。固定搭配make decisions，decision为可数名词，此处泛指各类决定，用复数形式decisions。 7．句意：不幸的是，事情并不是那样发展的。后文和年轻人美好的幻想形成转折，此处需要副词修饰整个句子，luckily的反义词Unluckily，句首首字母大写。 8．句意：基础物理学表明，改变一个运动物体的轨迹，比起从零启动运动要更容易。句子出现比较级easier，用than引出对比对象，故填than。 9．句意：归根结底，这并不只是寻找自我，而是去实现你的梦想。并列结构 not...but...前后形式保持一致，前面finding为动名词，此处achieve变为achieving。 10．句意：第一步是最难的，但任何事情取得成功的关键都是行动起来。结合语境，在所有阶段里迈出第一步难度最大，用形容词最高级hardest。 阅读下面的短文，根据所给的首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。     In April, a Chinese children’s picture book illustrator (插图画家) named Cai Gao won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award. It is known as the “Nobel Prize of children’s literature.”     Cai is the first Chinese illustrator to receive the honour. “I hope the award can e 1 more people to create excellent picture books for children,” she said.     Cai is a b 2 picture book artist. She has loved painting since she was a child. She knows how to use her i 3 to turn simple stories into colourful and lively pictures. What makes her works special is that they are a m 4 of traditional Chinese culture and modern creativity. Her works not only show the beauty of China but also pass on p 5 feelings like hope and love for life.     Now Cai is in her eighties, but she is still e 6 and spends most of her time painting. She hopes to create books for children aged 0 to 3. “It will be difficult, but I s 7 want to try. Someone has to do it for the little ones,” she said. She is also c 8 creating a series of picture books about her childhood memories. “I grew up listening to my grandmother’s stories, and my works are deeply i 9 by them,” Cai said.     “I will keep working to high s 10 to create better works. I will never let down the children who love my books,” she added with a warm smile. 【答案】 1．encourage/ncourage 2．born/orn 3．imagination/magination 4．mix/ix 5．positive/ositive 6．energetic/nergetic 7．still/till 8．considering/onsidering 9．influenced/nfluenced 10．standards/tandards 【导语】本文主要讲述中国插画画家蔡皋斩获2026年国际安徒生奖，介绍她的创作风格、如今仍坚持创作的现状以及她对儿童绘本创作的追求与初心。 1．句意：她说：“我希望这个奖项能鼓励更多人为孩子们创作优秀绘本。” 固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，情态动词can后接动词原形；结合奖项激励他人进行绘本创作的语境，首字母e对应encourage。 2．句意：蔡是一位天生的绘本艺术家。 形容词born意为“天生的”，用于修饰名词artist；依据她自幼喜爱绘画、极具绘画天赋的文意，首字母b对应born。 3．句意：她懂得如何运用想象力，把简单的故事变成色彩丰富、生动鲜活的图画。 形容词性物主代词her后需填入名词；依靠想象将故事转化为图画，结合词义“想象力”，首字母i对应imagination。 4．句意：让她作品独特的一点是，它们融合了中国传统文化与现代创意。 固定搭配a mix of“……的融合”，冠词a后接单数名词；文中表示传统国风与现代创意相结合，首字母m对应mix。 5．句意：她的作品不仅展现中国之美，还传递希望、热爱生活这类积极向上的情感。 空格处需用形容词修饰名词feelings；hope，love都属于正向情绪，结合词义“积极的”，首字母p对应positive。 6．句意：如今蔡已经八十多岁，但她依旧精力充沛，大部分时间都用来作画。 系动词is后接形容词作表语；转折词but体现年事已高却依旧充满活力，结合词义“精力充沛的”，首字母e对应energetic。 7．句意：这会很难，但我仍然想要尝试。 句子主谓完整，需副词修饰动词want；即便创作难度大，她依旧愿意尝试，结合词义“仍然”，首字母s对应still。 8．句意：她也正在构思创作一系列关于童年回忆的绘本。 本句为现在进行时，结构为be doing；后文讲述新绘本的创作计划，结合词义“考虑、构思”，首字母c对应considering。 9．句意：我是听奶奶的故事长大的，我的作品也深受这些故事影响。 固定搭配be influenced by“受……影响”，被动语态用过去分词；奶奶的故事深刻作用于她的创作，首字母i对应influenced。 10．句意：我会继续高标准创作，打造更好的作品。 固定搭配to high standards“高标准”，standard为可数名词，复数表泛指；为产出优质作品严格要求自己，首字母s对应standards。 Wu Hua is a Grade 9 student in Changzhou. She was born 1 2007, so her animal sign is the Pig. Wu Hua is an organized girl. She 2 (respect) by many students at school. Wu Hua has a little brother. He asks her all kinds of questions every day, but she never gets 3 (patient). She also looks after their pet dog 4 (careful). Her parents think she is 5 (suit) for the job of an accountant. But she thinks it’s boring to work as 6 accountant. Wu Hua is interested in 7 (draw) pictures. Her dream is to be an artist someday. She is creative and comes up with good ideas from time to time. She believes her dream will come true someday. Wu Hua is also a lively girl. She 8 (take) an active part in all kinds of activities. In this way, she makes a lot of friends. Wu Hua is willing to take others’ good advice and make necessary changes in life. She always thinks twice when she has to decide something important. She 9 (make) two important decisions with the help of 10 parents since she became a middle school student. She thinks it is she herself who shapes her life and her future instead of her parents or anybody else. 【答案】 1．in 2．is respected 3．impatient 4．carefully 5．suitable 6．an 7．drawing 8．takes 9．has made 10．her 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了九年级学生吴华的个人情况、性格特点以及她的梦想和日常生活。 1．句意：她出生于2007年，所以她的生肖是猪。根据“2007”可知，此处表示在2007年出生。表示“出生于某年”用介词in。故填in。 2．句意：她在学校受到许多学生的尊重。respect“尊重”，动词。根据“by many students at school”可知，主语“She”与动词“respect”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系。且根据“Wu Hua is an organized girl.”可知，句子描述的是现在的情况，用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构为am/is/are done。主语为“She”，be动词用is；respect的过去分词为respected。故填is respected。 3．句意：他每天问她各种各样的问题，但她从不感到不耐烦。空处位于“gets”后，填形容词作表语。根据“but she never gets”可知，前后表示转折关系，虽然被问很多问题，吴华却从来不会不耐烦。patient“耐心的”，形容词，反义词为impatient“不耐烦的，没有耐心的”，形容词。故填impatient。 4．句意：她还细心照顾他们的宠物狗。空处修饰动词短语“looks after”，需用副词。根据“but she never gets impatient”可知，吴华照顾小狗也很细心。careful“仔细的，小心的”，形容词，副词为carefully“仔细地，小心地”。故填carefully。 5．句意：她的父母认为她适合会计工作。空处位于“is”后，需用形容词，作表语。根据“But she thinks it’s boring to work”可知，吴华的父母认为吴华适合做会计，但是吴华不这么认为。suit“适合”，动词，形容词为suitable“适合的”。故填suitable。 6．句意：但她认为做一名会计很无聊。“accountant”是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，表示泛指，需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 7．句意：吴华对画画感兴趣。draw“画画”，动词，位于介词“in”后，需用动名词形式的drawing。故填drawing。 8．句意：她积极参加各种活动。描述事实用一般现在时。主语“She”是第三人称单数，空处填动词三单形式作谓语。take“带走，采用”，动词，三单形式为takes。故填takes。 9．句意：自从她成为一名中学生以来，她在她父母的帮助下做出了两个重要决定。根据“since she became”可知，“since”前句子时态用现在完成时，表明动作从过去持续到现在，结构为have/has done。主语为“She”，助动词用has；make“制作”，动词，过去分词为made。故填has made。 10．句意：自从她成为一名中学生以来，她在她父母的帮助下做出了两个重要决定。根据“since she became a middle school student.”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰“parents”，指吴华“她的”父母。her“她的”，形容词性物主代词。故填her。 Choosing a career is a big choice, but it doesn’t have to be scary (可怕的). Some people already know what they want to do, while others need more time. The key is to find work that m 1 your interests and skills—you’ll be happier doing what you love. Think about what excites you most. Do you like s 2 problems and working with numbers? You might want to work in technology or engineering. If you are w 3 to help people, try fields like healthcare or teaching. However, it’s not only about what you like—your skills m 4 too. Are you great at talking to people and understanding their needs? Or are you better at solving puzzles and using technology? Some people are amazing at maths and science, while others are b 5 with creativity and communication. You don’t just want a job you’re good at. You a 6 want one that you enjoy. When you join love and skills together, your work becomes l 7 of a “job” and more of something you really enjoy. Moreover, when you love w 8 you do, it’s easier to feel happier at the end of the day. But it’s also important to think about the job market and chances. If you live in a place full of technology companies, jobs in programming or engineering may be more s 9 . One more thing: your career path isn’t set in stone. People c 10 careers all the time! It’s okay if you start one job and then decide you want to try something new. What’s important is to keep learning and growing along the way. 【答案】 1．matches/atches 2．solving/olving 3．willing/illing 4．matter/atter 5．born/orn 6．also/lso 7．less/ess 8．what/hat 9．suitable/uitable 10．change/hange 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了选择职业时需要考虑兴趣、技能、就业市场等因素，并且职业道路并非一成不变。 1．句意：关键是找到一份符合你兴趣和技能的工作——做你喜欢的事情你会更快乐。根据“your interests and skills”和首字母可知，此处是指工作与兴趣和技能相匹配，match“匹配”，动词，句子是一般现在时，主语work是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填matches。 2．句意：你喜欢解决问题和与数字打交道吗？根据“problems and working with numbers”和首字母可知，此处是指解决问题，solve“解决”，动词，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填solving。 3．句意：如果你愿意帮助别人，尝试医疗保健或教学等领域。根据“help people”和首字母可知，此处是指愿意帮助别人，be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”。故填willing。 4．句意：然而，这不仅仅是你喜欢什么——你的技能也很重要。根据“However, it’s not only about what you like”和首字母可知，此处是指技能也很重要，matter“重要”，动词，句子是一般现在时，主语your skills是复数，动词用原形。故填matter。 5．句意：有些人擅长数学和科学，而有些人天生具有创造力和沟通能力。根据“Some people are amazing at maths and science”和首字母可知，此处是指有些人天生具有创造力和沟通能力，be born with“天生具有”。故填born。 6．句意：你不仅想要一份你擅长的工作。你还想要一份你喜欢的工作。根据“You don’t just want a job you’re good at.”和首字母可知，此处是指还想要一份喜欢的工作，also“也”，副词，用于肯定句句中。故填also。 7．句意：当你把爱和技能结合在一起时，你的工作就不再像一份“工作”，而更像是你真正喜欢的事情。根据“When you join love and skills together”和首字母可知，此处是指工作不再像一份工作，less of“更不像”，固定搭配。故填less。 8．句意：此外，当你热爱你所做的事情时，在一天结束时更容易感到快乐。根据“you do”和首字母可知，此处是指热爱你所做的事情，what“什么”，引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语。故填what。 9．句意：如果你住在一个充满科技公司的地方，编程或工程方面的工作可能更适合。根据“If you live in a place full of technology companies”和首字母可知，此处是指编程或工程方面的工作可能更适合，suitable“合适的”，形容词，作表语。故填suitable。 10．句意：人们一直在换工作！根据“It’s okay if you start one job and then decide you want to try something new.”和首字母可知，此处是指人们一直在改变职业，change“改变”，动词，句子是一般现在时，主语People是复数，动词用原形。故填change。 二、完形填空 Four people with different personalities talk about their suitable jobs in our English textbook. Everyone’s character decides what work fits them best. Wu Wei is a quiet and modest artist with great 1 . He spends most of his spare time creating sculptures. His wonderful creative work 2 every visitor to the city art hall. He never shows off his achievements and always works to high standards all the time. Su Ming used to work as an accountant. She hated counting numbers day after day, so she 3 that boring job five years ago. Now she is a sales 4 in a big company. This active job 5 her perfectly because she is energetic and enjoys communicating with all kinds of different people. Liu Hao is a lead engineer who takes charge of high-speed 6 projects. One of his workmates 7 that he never ignores any small detail in his work. He always holds strict high 8 for every member of his team. To engineers, a miss is as good as a mile. Even a tiny mistake will bring great danger to thousands of 9 on fast trains. Fang Yuan works as a doctor in the local hospital. Her daily job is really 10 . She has to look after sick people for long hours and must stay careful at all times to save people’s lives. 1．A．imagination B．improvement C．passenger D．standard 2．A．suits B．impresses C．mentions D．quits 3．A．suited B．impressed C．quit D．mentioned 4．A．passenger B．manager C．railway D．artist 5．A．suits B．impresses C．quits D．mentions 6．A．passenger B．manager C．railway D．imagination 7．A．quits B．suits C．impresses D．mentions 8．A．standards B．passengers C．imaginations D．improvements 9．A．managers B．passengers C．artists D．engineers 10．A．tough B．quiet C．modest D．careless 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了四位不同性格的人及其适合的工作，包括艺术家、经理、工程师和医生，旨在说明性格决定职业选择。 1．句意：吴伟是一位安静谦虚、富有想象力的艺术家。 艺术家创作需要丰富的想象力，应用imagination“想象力”。improvement“改进”、passenger“乘客”以及standard“标准”均不符合语境。 2．句意：他精彩的创意作品给每位来到市美术馆的参观者留下深刻印象。 “His wonderful creative work...every visitor”表明好作品会让人印象深刻，应用impresses“给……留下印象”。suits“适合”、mentions“提及”以及quits“放弃”均不符合语境。 3．句意：她讨厌日复一日地算数字，所以五年前辞掉了那份无聊的工作。 “hated counting numbers”表明她讨厌日复一日地算数字，因此辞掉了工作，应用quit离开（工作职位）。suited“适合”、impressed“给……留下印象”以及mentioned“提及”均不符合语境。 4．句意：现在她是一家大公司的销售经理。 根据“Now she is a sales...in a big company.”可知，她现在大公司工作，经理是合理的工作岗位，sales manager为固定搭配，意为“销售经理”。passenger“乘客”、railway“铁路”、artist“艺术家”，均不符合。 5．句意：这份充满活力的工作十分适合她，因为她精力充沛，乐于和各种不同的人交流。 “because she is energetic and enjoys communicating with all kinds of different people”表明她是个精力充沛、乐于和他人交流的人，说明这份工作很适合她，应用suits“适合”。impresses“给……留下印象”、quits“离开”、mentions“提及”，均不符合。 6．句意：刘浩是一名负责高铁项目的首席工程师。 high-speed railway意为“高铁”，固定短语。passenger“乘客”、manager“经理”以及imagination“想象力”均不符合语境。 7．句意：他的一位同事提到，他在工作中从不忽视任何细节。 本句是同事在陈述事实，应用mentions“提及”。quits“辞职”、suits“适合”以及impresses“给……留下印象”均不符合语境。 8．句意：他总是对团队每位成员设定严格高标准。 负责人需要对团队每位成员设定严格高标准，high standards意为“高标准”，固定搭配。passengers“乘客”、imaginations“想象力”以及improvements“改进”均不符合语境。 9．句意：即使微小的失误，都会给成千上万的火车乘客带来巨大危险。 “on fast trains”表明在火车上，车上的人是乘客，应用passengers“乘客”。managers“经理”、artists“艺术家”以及engineers“工程师”均不符合语境。 10．句意：她的日常工作真的很辛苦。 “long hours”和“save people’s lives”表明医生的工作很辛苦，应用tough“艰苦的”。quiet“安静的”、modest“谦虚的”以及careless“粗心的”均不符合语境。 I was not a confident person before. That’s because I was fat and others often 1 me. As a result, I became very shy. I was 2 to ask simple questions and speak loudly in front of others. It seemed that I was 3 with myself. I used to believe that I would be like this all my life. 4 one day, my friend Paul’s words changed my mind. He encouraged me to change myself. He said, “If you can give it a(n) 5 , you will have a chance to make a change. However, if you 6 try, your life is only going to get worse.” I was blown away by 7 he said. After all, I had 8 to lose. Why not have a try? The 9 thing I did was to lose weight. I had a(n) 10 diet and did exercise every day. After six months, I 11 to lose ninety pounds. This taught me that I could change myself. A few months later, I 12 a speech competition at my university. I found the 13 to take part in the competition. For the first time, I was able to share my story and speak in public. After the 14 , I made a to-do list and started changing in a very short time. I tried my best to finish the things on the list one by one. When working on 15 , I became more and more confident. I take pride in myself now. I will keep improving myself and become better. 1．A．look at B．laugh at C．point at D．shout at 2．A．glad B．ready C．scared D．relaxed 3．A．busy B．patient C．careful D．disappointed 4．A．So B．Or C．But D．Unless 5．A．try B．time C．choice D．help 6．A．always B．often C．never D．usually 7．A．when B．what C．why D．how 8．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 9．A．first B．middle C．last D．upper 10．A．common B．usual C．creative D．strict 11．A．succeeded B．managed C．decided D．planned 12．A．heard about B．heard from C．heard out D．heard back 13．A．feeling B．courage C．advice D．thought 14．A．celebration B．competition C．examination D．introduction 15．A．it B．us C．them D．you 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．D 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者曾因肥胖自卑害羞，后在朋友鼓励下减肥并参加演讲比赛，最终找回自信的故事。文章强调了勇气和行动能改变生活。 1．句意：那是因为我很胖，其他人经常嘲笑我。 根据后文的“As a result, I became very shy.”及前文中的“fat”可知，作者因肥胖变得非常害羞，laugh at意为“嘲笑”，其他人经常嘲笑作者，符合变得害羞的原因。look at看；point at指着；shout at对……大喊，均不符合语境。 2．句意：我害怕向别人提出简单的问题，也不敢在众人面前大声说话。 根据前文“shy”可知，作者应当是感到害怕从而不敢说话，应用scared。glad高兴的；ready准备好的；relaxed放松的，均不符合。 3．句意：我似乎对自己很失望。 根据“I used to believe that I would be like this all my life.”可知，作者对自己现状不满，感到失望，应填disappointed。busy忙碌的；patient耐心的；careful仔细的，均不符合语境。 4．句意：但是有一天，朋友保罗的话改变了我的想法。 前文说以为会一直这样，后文说改变了想法，前后构成转折关系，应用But。So表因果；Or表选择；Unless表条件，均不符合行文逻辑。 5．句意：如果你试一试，你就有机会做出改变。 此处为固定搭配“give it a try”，意为“试一试”，故填try。time时间；choice选择；help帮助，无法构成固定搭配 6．句意：然而，如果你从不尝试，你的生活只会变得更糟。 本句和上一句形成正反两种假设对比，上文说尝试就有机会改变，本句表达不尝试的坏结果。never“从不”符合对比逻辑；always总是；often经常；usually通常，代入后语义不通。 7．句意：我被他说的话惊呆了。 此处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作“said”的宾语，指代说的话的内容，应用what。when什么时候；why为什么；how怎样，均不能作said的宾语。 8．句意：毕竟，我没什么可失去的。 根据“Why not have a try?”可知，作者觉得值得一试，是因为自己没有什么可失去的，固定用法“have nothing to lose”，故填nothing。something某事；anything任何事；everything一切事，不符合此处自我鼓励的语境。 9．句意：我做的第一件事就是减肥。 根据事情发展的先后顺序，减肥是改变计划的第一步，应填first。 10．句意：我严格节食并每天锻炼。 根据常识，减肥通常需要“严格的”饮食控制，应用strict。common普通的；usual平常的；creative有创造力的，均和“减肥”语境不符。 11．句意：六个月后，我成功减掉了90磅。 根据“to lose”以及后文的“I could change myself”可知，作者应当是减肥成功了，“manage to do sth.”意为“设法做成某事”，符合语境。succeed后接“in doing sth.”；decide to do意为“决定做某事”；plan to do意为“计划做某事”，均不符。 12．句意：几个月后，我听说了大学里的一个演讲比赛。 根据语境，作者是得知了比赛的消息，应用hear about。hear from收到某人来信；hear out听完某人诉说；hear back得到回复，均不符合。 13．句意：我找到了参加比赛的勇气。 根据前文“shy”到后来“was able to share my story“可知，作者找到了“勇气”去克服恐惧，应用courage。feeling感受；advice建议；thought想法，语义均不符合。 14．句意：比赛结束后，我列了一个待办事项清单，很快开始做出改变。 上文提到作者参加了一场比赛，所以此处是指该“比赛”结束后，应用competition。celebration庆祝；examination比赛；introduction介绍，没有前文线索支撑。 15．句意：当致力于完成它们时，我变得越来越自信。 此处指代前文“things on the list”，为复数名词，且位于介词后应用宾格them。it它，指代单数，us我们；you你/你们，人称不匹配。 One of my earliest memories is playing “shops” with my granddad when I was 5 years old. After 1 school at 15, I worked in a fruit shop, but I had no 2 of how to run my own shop back then. Several years later, I got married. My husband Eric and I heard about a shop for sale in the nearby village. We had a look and decided to have a shop of our own. That was January 1973. Shopkeeping was 3 to us, so we often didn’t know what the 4 were asking for. But we soon learned. We can tell by the weather how 5 the shop is going to be. On wet days there are very few people around, and when it’s 6 people want bread and milk, as they’re worried about being snowed in. When it’s hot, everyone buys cold drinks and ice cream. More people shop online nowadays, but they still come here for things 7 from their order. I’ve kept up with technology and have a card reader, but the shop itself hasn’t changed much. Now, as I’m getting older, it’s open from 7 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays 8 closing at 8:30 p.m.. However, I keep it open until 2 p.m. at weekends. Eric passed away 16 years ago, but I am 9 getting rid of (处理掉) the shop. I love it all, talking to the customers and getting 10 they want. There are customers who come in two or three times a day, and we see several generations of families. Customers often tell me their 11 and I offer advice if I can. It was the 50th anniversary (周年纪念) of the shop on January 13 this year. I wanted to do something 12 , so I held a party and had drinks and nibbles with customers. I also 13 a book about my memories in the shop. It’s called Just Ask Jenny, as I’m always the first port of call when anyone wants to know 14 . This shop has been my life. I never 15 I would still be here after 50 years, but I love it and the people. It’s what keeps me going, and I’ve got no plan of retiring (退休). 1．A．attending B．visiting C．leaving D．changing 2．A．choice B．idea C．decision D．time 3．A．good B．new C．experienced D．disappointed 4．A．customers B．sellers C．users D．market 5．A．common B．expensive C．cold D．busy 6．A．snowy B．rainy C．windy D．sunny 7．A．appearing B．coming C．missing D．producing 8．A．as a result of B．because of C．in fear of D．instead of 9．A．always B．never C．seldom D．often 10．A．what B．how C．that D．which 11．A．suggestions B．questions C．surprises D．problems 12．A．traditional B．special C．changeable D．historical 13．A．read B．wrote C．borrowed D．learned 14．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．nobody 15．A．felt B．hoped C．imagined D．worked 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．D 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的开店经历。 1．句意：在15岁离开学校之后，我在一家水果店工作，但是当时我不知道如何经营自己的店。 attending出席；visiting参观；leaving离开；changing变化。根据“I worked in a fruit shop”可知，我离开学校去了水果店工作。故选C。 2．句意：在15岁离开学校之后，我在一家水果店工作，但是当时我不知道如何经营自己的店。 choice选择；idea主意；decision决定；time时间。根据“ but I had no...of how to run my own shop back then.”可知，此处指我不知道如何经营店铺，have no idea“不知道”。故选B。 3．句意：那是1973年1月，店铺管理对我们来说是很新鲜的事，所以我们经常不知道顾客要求什么。 good好的；new新的；experienced有经验的；disappointed失望的。根据“But we soon learned.”可知，我们很快就学会了经营，说明前文开店对于我们而言是陌生的，是新事物。故选B。 4．句意：那是1973年1月，店铺管理对我们来说是很新鲜的事，所以我们经常不知道顾客要求什么。 customers顾客；sellers卖家；users用户；market市场。根据后文“talking to the customers and getting...they want.”可知，此处指的是顾客。故选A。 5．句意：我们可以通过天气来辨别店铺有多忙。 common普通的；expensive昂贵的；cold冷的；busy忙碌的。根据“On wet days there are very few people around...When it’s hot, everyone buys cold drinks and ice cream.”可知，此处介绍了不同天气情况人流的不同，即对应的是店铺的忙碌程度。故选D。 6．句意：并且当下雪天时，人们会想要面包和牛奶，因为他们担心被雪困住。 snowy下雪的；rainy下雨的；windy刮风的；sunny晴朗的。根据“as they’re worried about being snowed in.”可知，此处表示因为他们担心被雪困住，所以是指下雪天。故选A。 7．句意：现在更多人网购，但是他们仍然会来这里买订单里面遗漏的东西。 appearing出现；coming来；missing遗漏的；producing生产。根据“but they still come here for things...from their order.”可知，此处指订单中缺少的东西。故选C。 8．句意：现在，随着我年龄的增加，店铺的营业时间为工作日的早上7点至晚上6点，而不是在晚上8:30关门。 as a result of由于……的结果；because of因为；in fear of害怕；instead of而不是。根据“it’s open from 7 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays...closing at 8:30 p.m.”可知，前后两句表对比代替。故选D。 9．句意：Eric16年前就去世了，但我从没想过要把店处理掉。 always总是；never从不；seldom很少；often经常。根据后文“I love it all”可知，作者深爱店铺的一切，所以她从来没有想过要处理掉店铺。故选B。 10．句意：我深爱这里的一切, 和顾客聊天，帮他们拿到想要的东西。 what什么；how怎样；that连接宾语从句，无实义；which哪一个。根据“talking to the customers and getting...they want.”可知，此处为宾语从句，want后缺少宾语，指物用what。故选A。 11．句意：顾客们经常跟我聊他们遇到的难题，如果可以，我会给他们提些建议。 suggestions建议；questions问题；surprises惊喜；problems问题。根据“I offer advice if I can”可知，作者提供建议，是指顾客遇到的难题，problems侧重指需要解决的难题。故选D。 12．句意：我想做点特别的事，于是办了个派对，请顾客们来喝饮料、吃小点心。 traditional传统的；special特别的；changeable易变的；historical史学的。根据“so I held a party and had drinks and nibbles with customers.”可知，此处指我想做一些特别的事来庆祝开店50周年。故选B。 13．句意：我还写了一本关于这家店的回忆的书。 read阅读；wrote写；borrowed借；learned学习。根据“I also...a book about my memories in the shop.”可知，此处指我写了一本关于我在这家店铺的回忆的书。故选B。 14．句意：书名叫《有问题就问珍妮》，因为不管谁有任何事想打听，第一个找的总是我。 anything任何事；everything所有事；nothing没有东西；nobody没有人。根据“when anyone wants to know...”可知，此处指任何人想知道任何事。故选A。 15．句意：我从来没想过自己50年后还会在这里，但我热爱这家店，也热爱来这里的人们。 felt感觉；hoped希望；imagined想象；worked工作。根据“I never...I would still be here after 50 years.”可知，此处是表达从未想象过此事。故选C。 三、阅读理解 Personality and Career Choices Understanding your personality is essential for choosing the right career. Different personality types are naturally suited to different types of work. If you are both outgoing and energetic, you might enjoy a career that involves interacting with people, such as sales, teaching or public relations. Outgoing people often find satisfaction in jobs where they can use their communication skills and build relationships. If you are neither outgoing nor energetic, you might prefer a quieter career that allows you to work independently. Careers in research, writing, programming or accounting often suit people who are more reserved and thoughtful. Not only your personality but also your values and interests play a role in career satisfaction. Some people value creativity and self-expression, while others value stability and structure. Neither type is better than the other — they are just different. When choosing a career, it is helpful to consider both your strengths and your weaknesses. You should also think about what kind of lifestyle you want. Some careers require long hours and frequent travel, while others offer more regular schedules and work-life balance. Remember, there is no single “right” career for everyone. The best career for you is one that fits your unique combination of personality, values and interests. It may take time to find, but it is worth the effort. 1．According to the passage, outgoing and energetic people might enjoy careers in ________. A．research and writing B．sales and teaching C．programming and accounting D．farming and construction 2．What kind of careers might suit people who are neither outgoing nor energetic? A．Sales and public relations. B．Research, writing, programming or accounting. C．Teaching and healthcare. D．Management and leadership. 3．What does the passage say about personality and career satisfaction? A．Personality is the only factor that matters. B．Values and interests also play a role. C．Only outgoing people can be successful. D．Career satisfaction is impossible to achieve. 4．What is the best career for a person according to the passage? A．The one that pays the most money. B．The one that is the most popular. C．The one that fits their personality, values and interests. D．The one that is the easiest to get. 5．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Everyone should choose a career in sales or teaching. B．Outgoing people are more successful than quiet people. C．The best career fits your personality, values and interests. D．Career choice does not affect happiness. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要论述了了解自己的性格对选择合适职业的重要性，并指出职业选择还应考虑价值观和兴趣。 1．由第二段“If you are both outgoing and energetic, you might enjoy a career that involves interacting with people, such as sales, teaching…”可知，外向且精力充沛的人可能喜欢销售和教学等与人打交道的职业。 2．由第三段“Careers in research, writing, programming or accounting often suit people who are more reserved and thoughtful”可知，研究、写作、编程或会计等职业适合性格内向、喜欢独立工作的人。 3．由第四段“Not only your personality but also your values and interests play a role in career satisfaction”可知，价值观和兴趣也会影响职业满意度。 4．由最后一段“The best career for you is one that fits your unique combination of personality, values and interests”可知，最适合的职业是符合个人性格、价值观和兴趣的那一个。 5．通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了性格、价值观和兴趣如何影响职业选择，并总结出最适合的职业是符合这些因素的职业。选项C最能概括文章主旨。 If you have to describe your character to someone else, what will you say? It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside, but knowing who you are, namely self-awareness, can help you understand feelings and make friendships closer. Self-awareness means having a good understanding of our own personality, that is, having the ability to see ourselves clearly. If you’re self-aware, you may know that you love playing basketball because you do well in it, and sport makes you happy, or that you prefer reading on your own because it helps you relax. Knowing what you like and dislike, what you do well in and what you find difficult allows you to make better decisions about friendships, schoolwork and so on. You learn to trust your own feelings more, which builds confidence. The World Health Organization says self-awareness is one of ten important life skills that help young people live happier, healthier lives. Being self-aware doesn’t mean only thinking of yourself. By understanding your own feelings, you will better understand other people too. How do you learn to be self-aware? It’s a good way to ask questions. But ask yourself questions that start with “What” instead of “Why”. So if you don’t understand why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you’re arguing. Learning to be more self-aware is a skill, which means you learn it as you grow. So be bold and try out new things, like joining a new club or learning a different kind of skill. Don’t be afraid to dislike something—discovering what you find difficult is a key part of learning more about yourself. 1．What is the second paragraph mainly about? A．What self-awareness is. B．What true happiness is. C．How to find true happiness. D．How to develop self-awareness. 2．Why is knowing yourself important? A．Because it’ll make you think more of yourself. B．Because it’ll make you perform better at school. C．Because it’ll help you learn how to ask proper questions. D．Because it’ll help you have a better understanding of others. 3．What does the underlined word “bold” in the last paragraph probably mean? A．Hard-working. B．Proud. C．Brave. D．Patient. 4．What’s one of the keys to becoming more self-aware? A．Being in high spirits. B．Discovering your weak points. C．Having a taste for pleasant music. D．Learning to get along well with others. 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Getting to know yourself B．Fitting into the world C．Thinking of yourself D．Asking yourself questions 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍自我认知的含义、重要性，以及培养自我认知的方法。 1．第二段指出：“Self-awareness means having a good understanding of our own personality, that is, having the ability to see ourselves clearly.”，本段解释什么是自我认知。 2．第三段表明：“By understanding your own feelings, you will better understand other people too.”，说明了解自己有助于更好理解他人。 3．最后一段提及：“So be bold and try out new things, like joining a new club or learning a different kind of skill.”，尝试新鲜事物需要勇气，bold含义为勇敢的。 4．最后一段提到：“Don’t be afraid to dislike something—discovering what you find difficult is a key part of learning more about yourself.”，发现自身短板是加深自我认知的关键。 5．整篇文章围绕认识自我展开，最合适标题为Getting to know yourself。 There are many introverts in the world. Introverts are people who are more interested in their own thoughts and feelings than in spending time with other people. Many people think that it is hard for introverts to find jobs. However, most people, including introverts, can find suitable jobs according to their personalities. Here are some possible career choices for some introverts. Writer Introverts usually like to read or write when they are alone. Therefore, a writing career is highly suitable for introverts. It doesn’t require too much social interaction and gives plenty of alone time. Writing doesn’t just mean writing books, and other writing forms like reviews or product descriptions are also included. Writers can write short stories, poems, plays and blogs. The opportunities for a writing career are endless. Artist Most introverts are also quite creative and have an artistic mind. They can work as an artist like a designer, architect, poster maker, painter and much more. A designer doesn’t necessarily need to have good painting skills. These days, imagination is enough. Online tools can help create designs, layouts, pictures and so on. Programmer (程序员) Being a programmer is also a suitable choice for introverts. This career needs good mathematical knowledge and critical thinking ability. The job of most programmers is to work on code (代码) to find and solve problems. They don’t need to talk to others too much. However, a passion for coding is the most important base for this career. 1．Who may be an introvert according to the passage? A．Lily who enjoys chatting with friends when she is free. B．Mary who always does some reading alone when she is free. C．Jacky who often plays football with classmates at weekends. D．Tom who usually goes travelling with friends at during holidays. 2．Why is a writer career highly suitable for introverts? A．Because introverts like writing. B．Because introverts are good at writing. C．Because writing stories is not too difficult. D．Because writing doesn’t need too much talk with others. 3．What’s the purpose of this passage? A．To introduce different kinds of jobs. B．To introduce introverts’ personalities and jobs. C．To introduce introverts’ personalities and interests. D．To introduce different career choices for introverts. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．D 【导语】本文围绕内向者的职业选择展开，首先定义了内向者，打破了“内向者难就业”的固有认知，随后具体推荐了三种适合内向者的职业——作家、艺术家和程序员，并分别分析了每种职业与内向者性格的适配原因及职业相关内容，为内向者提供了实用的职业参考。 1．细节理解题。根据“Introverts are people who are more interested in their own thoughts and feelings than in spending time with other people”可知，内向者更倾向于独处，关注自身想法而非社交。“空闲时总是独自阅读的玛丽”符合“独处”的特征，可能是内向者。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Therefore, a writing career is highly suitable for introverts. It doesn’t require too much social interaction and gives plenty of alone time”可知，写作职业“不需要太多社交互动”，且能提供充足的独处时间，这与内向者的性格适配。故选D。 3．主旨大意题。文章开篇打破“内向者难就业”的认知，随后以“Here are some possible career choices for some introverts”引出下文，具体介绍了作家、艺术家、程序员三种适合内向者的职业，核心目的是“为内向者介绍不同的职业选择”。故选D。 Look at the pictures. Which doodle (涂鸦) do you like best? The one you choose may say something about your character. You are a person who feels a lot. You often have strong attitude and never show your weak side. When something upsets you, you can talk about it with your friends so that you don’t get overwhelmed (不知所措的). You are full of energy and can find joy in everything you do. You are very happy every day. You are afraid of being alone. You need to treat life seriously and start making better choices. You’re ambitious. You don’t like laziness and work very hard. But sometimes you may become self-centered. Whenever a friend tries to share a story of them with you, you only think about yourself. You should try to be a better listener. You are smart. You can control yourself. You follow your dreams without comparing yourself with others. Sometimes you should come out of your comfort zone and try new things. 1．Which picture shows a person who may sometimes become self-centered? A．B． C． D． 2．Which doodle may the smart and self-controlled people choose? A．The first doodle.B．The second doodle. C．The third doodle. D．The fourth doodle. 3．This text probably comes from ________. A．a novel B．a diary C．a magazine D．a math workbook 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文通过四种不同的涂鸦图案，分析了选择不同图案的人可能对应的性格特征。 1．第三张涂鸦对应的前三句描述“You’re ambitious…But sometimes you may become self-centered.”指出，选择第三张涂鸦的人有时会变得以自我为中心。 2．第四张涂鸦对应的第一、二句描述“You are smart. You can control yourself.”指出，选择第四张涂鸦的人聪明且善于自控。 3．本文通过涂鸦图案分析人的性格特征，属于性格测试或心理学类内容，最可能出现在杂志上。 I still will never forget a girl student sitting at the back of the classroom. Having failed the college entrance exam and changed schools two times, she couldn’t smile naturally. Every day she would sit at the desk, staring into textbooks and exercises, quiet and heavyhearted. Her loneliness almost stopped me from teaching. Of course, she had no friends in this class in Helman Restudy School. Every time I stepped into the classroom, I welcomed everyone. Of course, when I said something to her casually (漫不经心地), she unwillingly answered with a shy smile. Life is harder for senior students. Hardly does a day go by without endless exercises or tests. Every time when the scores came out, her score wouldn’t be the first or second but last. Dark clouds always flashed in her eyes. When I invited her to the teacher’s office, we never talked about studies or scores, but I would make some jokes casually instead. She never replied. Her gaze wandered over the office, staring out of the window. Slowly she felt a bit relieved (宽慰的). One day the exam results came out and she did pass! When I quietly walked into the classroom, she was still sitting at the back of the classroom. Since then she had never been heard from again. One holiday afternoon two years later, I was shopping in a supermarket. When I came to the checkout, an excited voice came into my ear, “Hello, Mr. Deng.” I looked up and there she stood, working part time during her college holidays. From her happy face, I could see she was busy and happy. “Mr. Deng, you helped me get through my darkest time. I know what you did every day at that time. Thank you.“ Gone were her sad expressions and a sunshine face threw light on every customer. At that moment, I realized how important it is to give a bit of care to those in need every day. You may never know how much each gesture or word may mean to someone else. 1．What leads to the girl student’s loneliness in Helman Restudy School? A．Sitting at the back of the classroom. B．Feeling sad at the endless tests. C．Having to take exams from time to time. D．Losing confidence because of the past failure. 2．Why does the author invite the girl student to his office? A．To make her relaxed. B．To warn her of the low scores. C．To tell her some important things. D．To deal with her problems with study. 3．What can be inferred about the girl student from Paragraph 4? A．She has graduated from a business college. B．She has become a confident college student. C．She has gone through her darkest time in college. D．She has understood what the author has done for her. 4．What is a suitable title for the text? A．Low IQ, high EQ B．A special student, a special gift C．Little encouragement, great change D．Sitting in the back, standing in the front 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文讲述了一位复读女生屡遭失败，内心孤独忧郁。老师用不经意的关心和玩笑默默帮助她走出黑暗。多年后她考上大学，在超市打工时遇见老师，表达感激。 1．第一段中的句子“Having failed the college entrance exam and changed schools two times, she couldn’t smile naturally.”可知，女孩因高考失利和多次转学的经历，导致无法自然微笑，内心孤独。这说明她的孤独源于过去的失败导致的自信缺失。 2．第二段中的句子“When I invited her to the teacher’s office, we never talked about studies or scores, but I would make some jokes casually instead.”可知，作者叫女孩去办公室从不谈论学习或分数，而是开玩笑，目的是为了让处于压力中的她放松下来。 3．第四段中女孩对作者说的话“I know what you did every day at that time. Thank you.”可知，女孩明白老师当时通过开玩笑等方式给予她的特殊关怀，理解了老师的用心。 4．文章讲述了老师通过微小的关心（如开玩笑、不谈分数）帮助一名失落的学生重拾信心并最终成功的故事。最后一段点明主题：“give a bit of care to those in need... each gesture or word may mean to someone else”，即小小的鼓励能带来巨大的改变。 四、任务型阅读 Nancy and Julia are 14 years old and go to school in London. But they weren’t at school last week—they were doing work experience. This is when young people spend a few days doing a job. They don’t make money, but they work hard and learn about the world of work. Nancy’s job was in a cafe and Julia worked for a TV company. We asked them to tell us all about it. I was really happy about working in a cafe, because I’d like to be a cook one day. But I didn’t do any cooking at all. Instead, I served food and drinks to the customers, cleaned the tables and washed the floor. The cafe opened at 7 a.m. and closed at 6 p.m., but my working hours were 6 a.m. to 2 p.m. The staff (员工) were friendly, but we didn’t have much time for talking. We were all really busy! Nancy I worked in an office of a TV company. At first, I was unhappy because my plan was to work in a TV studio, not in an office. But the staff were all very nice to me, and I learned a lot about the business. I started at 10 a.m. and finished at 6 p.m. In the morning, I opened all the letters. Then I helped my boss with different jobs. Sometimes I answered the phone. Other times he asked me to use the computer to look for information he needed. I was often so busy that I only had ten minutes for lunch! Julia 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 1．Why weren’t Nancy and Julia at school last week? 2．What does Nancy want to be in the future? 3．How long did Julia work every day? 4．How did Nancy and Julia both feel about their jobs? 5．What do you think of middle school students’ working experience? 【答案】1．Because they were doing work experience. 2．A cook. 3．8 hours. 4．Busy. 5．Meaningful. 【导语】本文讲述了伦敦14岁的南希和朱莉娅上周进行职业体验，分别在咖啡馆和电视公司办公室工作，并分享了各自的工作内容与感受。 1． 根据“But they weren’t at school last week—they were doing work experience.”可知答案。 2． 根据“because I’d like to be a cook one day”可知Nancy想成为厨师。 3． 根据“I started at 10 a.m. and finished at 6 p.m.”可知工作时间是8小时。 4． 根据两人描述“We were all really busy!”“so busy that...”可知他们都觉得很忙。 5．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，根据自己的思考，结合文章内容，言之有理即可。 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过8个单词。 “Sit”, “stay”, “shake hands”...These are some common dog orders you might know, but how about “find the building”? It may sound surprising, but this is just one of the basic skills for guide dogs. “Guide dogs need to learn more than 30 skills, from avoiding obstacles (障碍) to locating buildings,” said Liu Changtai, 29, who works as a guide dog trainer in Xi’an. Liu’s day begins early at 7:30. “I walk the dogs one by one so I can check their health and prepare for training,” said Liu. Playing with these cute dogs is fun, but training them is not. It can be boring and tiring. “We need to repeat just one order hundreds of times,” explained Liu. “And almost all training classes are outdoors, no matter whether it is hot or cold.” Liu said the hardest part is teaching “smart disobedience (违抗)”. As the eyes of blind people, guide dogs must follow orders. But if an order may be dangerous, the dog must refuse it. For example, if a car is coming, the dog must learn to see the danger and not follow the order. When he saw videos of a blind person and his dog traveling together, he felt very proud. Even though the work is hard, Liu believes it is worth it. He realizes that what he does is not just about training dogs, but about giving people something more important: the freedom to live their own lives. 1．How many skills should a guide dog learn? 2．Why does Liu walk the dogs one by one every day? 3．How does Liu feel about training dogs? 4．What kind of order must a guide dog refuse? 5．According to the passage, why is training guide dogs important? 【答案】1．Over 30 skills. 2．To check their health and prepare for training. 3．Hard but meaningful. 4．A dangerous order. 5．It gives people freedom. 【导语】本文主要讲述了导盲犬训练师的工作日常，包括导盲犬训练的步骤，所需技能，训练的艰辛以及意义。 1．根据第二段“Guide dogs need to learn more than 30 skills”可知，导盲犬要学习30多种技能，答案为原文的直接信息，应填Over 30 skills。 2．根据第三段“I walk the dogs one by one so I can check their health and prepare for training”可知，分开遛狗是为了检查它们的健康为训练作准备，答案为原文直接信息。 3．根据第三段“It can be boring and tiring...no matter whether it is hot or cold”以及最后一段“He realizes that what he does is not just about training dogs, but about giving people something more important: the freedom to live their own lives.”可知，刘认为训练导盲犬很艰辛，但是对于盲人来说是很有意义的。答案将这两点整合为“Hard but meaningful”。 4．根据第四段“But if an order may be dangerous, the dog must refuse it.”可知，如果指令有危险，导盲犬必须拒绝执行，所以答案应为A dangerous order。 5．根据最后一句话“He realizes that what he does is not just about training dogs, but about giving people something more important: the freedom to live their own lives.”可知，训练导盲犬更重要的是能给盲人带来自由。 五、书面表达 1．假设你是李明，学校英语俱乐部正在举办“Know Yourself”主题征文活动。请根据以下提示写一篇短文，介绍自己的性格特点和未来的职业规划。 要点提示： 1. 描述自己的性格特点（至少3个特点，并举例说明）； 2. 你认为自己适合什么职业，为什么； 3. 谈谈你如何利用自己的优点，改进不足来实现目标。 写作要求： 1.词数100左右； 2.必须使用本单元所学的两个并列连词（both...and..., not only...but also..., either...or..., neither...nor...）和一个宾语从句（I think/believe/hope that...）； 3. 内容完整，语言流畅，书写规范。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Know Yourself My name is Li Ming. I know myself well and I have clear dreams for the future. I am not only outgoing but also patient, and both my teachers and classmates say I am warm-hearted. I often organize class activities and explain hard lessons to my classmates. However, I am careless sometimes. Once I forgot my math homework and felt sorry. I hope that I can be a middle school teacher in the future, because I enjoy staying with teenagers and passing on knowledge. To make my dream come true, I will keep using my patience to help others. I will also check my schoolwork carefully every day to fix my careless problem and study harder all the time. 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性应用文，一般现在时为主，少量将来时表规划 明确要点：①3个性格特点+对应事例、②适配职业+理由、③扬长避短实现目标 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：以李明身份写作，语句流畅完整；必须使用本单元所学的两个并列连词(both...and..., not only...but also..., either...or..., neither...nor...)和一个宾语从句(I think/believe/hope that...) [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：总起句，自我介绍，点明主题了解自我 主体段：分层介绍性格优缺点、适配职业及原因 结尾段：总结行动规划，升华职业理想主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自身性格特点 性格选择：outgoing/patient/warm-hearted/hard-working/careless/shy等 事例说明：organize class activities /explain hard lessons to my classmates/help classmates with homework/take volunteer work/finish tasks late等 性格短板：careless/lack confidence, slow at thinking等 短板事例：forgot my math homework/make silly mistakes in exams/forget daily plans等 要点二：适配职业+选择理由 职业选择：teacher/doctor/writer/scientist/police officer等 选择原因：enjoy staying with teenagers and passing on knowledge/be good at communicating/be willing to help others/be interested in teaching等 他人评价支撑：teachers and classmates say I am warm-hearted/parents and teachers say I have teacher qualities/my friends think I fit this job well等 要点三：实现目标的行动方案 发挥优点：keep using my patience to help others/make full use of my patience to practice communicating等 改正不足：check my schoolwork carefully every day/check homework twice every day/make daily study plans等 长期行动：study harder/read more professional books/take relevant courses等 2．毕业在即，你的英语老师想请同学们在成长档案中加入主题为“My dream job”的一页，希望大家记录憧憬，分享自己对理想职业的理解和行动计划。请你结合自身特点，根据以下的要点提示，用英语写一篇短文。 要点提示： 1. 理想的工作是什么？ 2. 为什么会想做这份工作？ 3. 计划如何通过努力得到这份工作？ 要求： 1. 90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 短文中不得出现真实的个人及学校信息。 My dream job Teenagers always have dreams for the future. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My dream job is to be a teacher when I grow up. I love working with children and sharing my knowledge with them. Also, I am patient, responsible and good at communicating with others, which makes me fit this job well. To make my dream come true, I will work harder at all my lessons to get into a good university. Besides, I plan to read more books about education and learn useful teaching skills in my free time. I believe my dream will come true one day as long as I keep working hard. 写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，介绍自己的理想职业，用一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：理想工作是什么；为什么选择这份工作（自身特点、职业动机）；如何为这份工作努力（行动计划） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实个人及学校信息，词数约90词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接题目给出的句子，引出自己的理想职业 主体段：为什么选择这份工作和具体的行动计划 结尾段：表达对实现梦想的信心，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点1：理想工作 职业选择：teacher/doctor/engineer/writer/pilot等 句型：My dream job is to be a teacher. / I want to work as a teacher in the future. 要点2：选择原因 自身特点：patient, good at communicating, love helping others, enjoy sharing knowledge 动机：love working with kids, want to make a difference, admire teachers’ work 要点3：行动计划 学习提升：study harder, get into a good university, read more books 技能准备：learn teaching skills, practice communicating, volunteer to tutor students 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $