Unit 1 Know yourself 语法Grammar 并列连词和that引导的宾语从句-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元练习（译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦并列连词与that宾语从句，通过选择与句型转换强化语法应用，逻辑清晰覆盖中考核心考点，提升语言运用与逻辑思维能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |并列连词|约15题（如1-4题）|考查either...or等连词辨析及主谓一致|按选择、并列、否定关系分类，构建"连词类型-谓语单复数"逻辑链| |that宾语从句|约15题（如5-6题）|考查引导词that使用及时态呼应（客观真理/过去时态）|遵循"陈述句作宾语-引导词that省略/保留-时态一致"语法规则|

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Know yourself 并列连词和that引导的宾语从句 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 1、 单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．________ you ________ your deskmate can finish the report. One person has to stay late. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 2．Not only the teacher but also the students ________ to ________ new challenges bravely. A．wants; take on B．want; take on C．want; decide on D．wants; let down 3．Neither the winner nor his opposite ________ careless in the competition. A．are B．is C．be D．were 4．You can choose ________ this blue plan ________ the red one. You must pick one. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 5．The scientist said that the moon ________ around the earth. A．goes B．went C．will go D．would go 6．He told me that he ________ his grandparents the next day. A．will visit B．visits C．would visit D．visited 7．My mother, as well as my father, ________ a teacher. They both love their jobs. A．is B．are C．was D．were 8．All the students ________ Tom went to the park yesterday. He had to look after his little sister. A．besides B．except C．as well as D．and 9．Neither my brother nor I ________ good at math. We need to work harder. A．am B．is C．are D．be 10．________ you ________ your sister can join us. We need one more person. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Neither; nor D．Not only; but also 11．________ you ________ he is going to attend the career guidance lecture this afternoon. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 12．The teacher believes ________ all the students can achieve their dreams. A．that B．what C．when D．how 13．I hope ________ I can become a successful writer in the future. A．that B．what C．when D．where 14．She knows ________ she needs to practise more to improve her skills. A．that B．if C．whether D．which 15．You can choose ________ to be an engineer ________ to be a designer. Both are good options. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．both; and D．not only; but also 16．________ his friends ________ he likes playing computer games. They think it is a waste of time. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 17．We are glad ________ you have made so much progress in your studies. A．that B．if C．whether D．when 18．________ Millie ________ Simon are modest and hard-working students. A．Neither; nor B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 19．I’m thinking about buying a gift for my brother, ________ a football ________ a watch. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 20．I am sure ________ you will pass the exam if you study hard. A．that B．if C．whether D．when 21．I firmly believe ________ personality shapes how we face study pressure. A．what B．that C．if D．whether 22．I am certain _________ creative and careful people are fit for artist jobs. A．what B．that C．if D．where 23．We all know ________ the earth goes around the sun. A．that B．if C．whether D．what 24．Millie is glad ________ she has the qualities to be a good teacher. A．what B．who C．that D．where 25．—Why is the saying “Actions speak louder than words” meaningful? —Because it teaches us ________. A．how to speak politely B．why words are powerful C．when to take action D．that doing is more important than saying 26．—My favorite book is Gone with the Wind. —Me too. The last sentence “After all, tomorrow is another day!” encourages us _______. A．how can we make tomorrow better B．that we should never lose hope for the future C．what we should do to welcome tomorrow D．when should we start a new plan for tomorrow 27．AI is becoming more and more powerful, which makes some people worry ________. A．how they can play happily B．that they will lose their jobs C．where they can buy robots 28．—Do you know ______ an English exam tomorrow afternoon? —Yes, I feel very nervous about it. A．what will we have B．what we will have C．that will we have D．that we will have 29．Do you know ________ the Lantern Festival usually falls in February? A．that B．whether C．what D．why 30．I don’t doubt ________ bad times will come to an end through hard work. A．that B．whether C．if D．what 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 31．事实上，不但善良而且勇气都很重要。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________, not only ________ but also courage ________. 32．She doesn’t like to let others down. Her opposite doesn’t either. (用neither…nor改写) ________________________________________________ 33．He and his classmates both take on hard challenges. (改为both…and句式) _________________________________________________________________________________________ 34．You may choose the winner. You may choose the outgoing girl. (用either…or…改写) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 35．我确信认真思考后你能找到合适的工作。 I’m ________ ________ you can find a suitable job after thinking carefully. 36．她希望将来有一天她能成为一名成功的作家。 She ________ ________ one day she can ________ a successful writer. 37．我认为艾丽斯和约翰都会成为艺术比赛的获胜者。他们都非常有创造力。 I think ________ Alice ________ John will be the winners of the art competition. They are both very creative. 38．She is sure. She needs to work hard to prepare for the future. (合并为含有that的宾语从句) ____________________________________________________________________ 39．“The parade will be the best part of the trip,” said Jim.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句） Jim said ________ the parade ________ be the best part of the trip. 40．Susan said, “I will give a report at the meeting.” (改为宾语从句) Susan said ________________________ at the meeting. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Know yourself 并列连词和that引导的宾语从句 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 1、 单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．________ you ________ your deskmate can finish the report. One person has to stay late. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 【答案】A 【详解】句意：要么你要么你同桌能完成报告。有一个人得留到很晚。 Either; or要么……要么……；Neither; nor两者都不；Both; and两者都；Not only; but also不仅……而且……。根据“One person has to stay late.”可知，是从你和你的同桌里选一个，应填“Either; or”。 2．Not only the teacher but also the students ________ to ________ new challenges bravely. A．wants; take on B．want; take on C．want; decide on D．wants; let down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不仅老师而且学生们都想勇敢地接受新挑战。 not only... but also... 连接主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，离谓语最近的主语是the students，为复数，故第一空用want；第二空根据语境“勇敢地________新挑战”，take on符合“接受、承担”的搭配习惯，decide on意为“决定”，不符合语境。 3．Neither the winner nor his opposite ________ careless in the competition. A．are B．is C．be D．were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在比赛中，获胜者和他的对手都不是粗心的。 neither... nor...意为“既不……也不……”，连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与最近的主语保持一致。本句中临近的主语是“his opposite”，为第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数形式is。 4．You can choose ________ this blue plan ________ the red one. You must pick one. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你可以选这个蓝色的方案或者红色的方案。你必须选一个。 both; and两者都；either; or要么……要么……；neither; nor两者都不；not only; but also不仅……而且……。根据后句“You must pick one.”可知，必须在两者中选择一个，应填either; or。 5．The scientist said that the moon ________ around the earth. A．goes B．went C．will go D．would go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：科学家说月亮绕着地球转。 宾语从句陈述科学事实或客观真理时，时态不受主句限制，需用一般现在时，主语the moon为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用goes。 6．He told me that he ________ his grandparents the next day. A．will visit B．visits C．would visit D．visited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他告诉我第二天他将去看望他的祖父母。 主句谓语动词told是一般过去时，根据“主过从必过”原则，从句需用过去的某种时态。时间状语the next day表示相对于过去时间的将来，因此从句应用过去将来时（would+动词原形）。 7．My mother, as well as my father, ________ a teacher. They both love their jobs. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妈妈，还有我爸爸，都是一名老师。他们都热爱自己的工作。 根据后句“They both love their jobs”可知时态为一般现在时，排除C、D；当主语后跟有as well as时，谓语动词与前面的主语My mother保持一致，My mother为第三人称单数，故用is。 8．All the students ________ Tom went to the park yesterday. He had to look after his little sister. A．besides B．except C．as well as D．and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：除了汤姆，所有的学生昨天都去了公园。他不得不照顾他的小妹妹。 besides除……之外还有（包括在内）；except除了……（不包括在内）；as well as也，和；and和。根据后句“He had to look after his little sister”可知，汤姆没有去公园，属于排除关系，应用except。 9．Neither my brother nor I ________ good at math. We need to work harder. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我哥哥和我都不擅长数学。我们需要更加努力。 am是；is是；are是；be是。根据“Neither...nor...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，离空格最近的主语是“I”，所以be动词用am。 10．________ you ________ your sister can join us. We need one more person. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Neither; nor D．Not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你或者你姐姐可以加入我们。我们还需要一个人。 either…or…意为“要么……要么……”，表示二者择其一；both…and…表示“两者都”，neither…nor…表示“两者都不”，not only…but also…表示“不仅……而且……”。根据“We need one more person.”只需要一人可知，either; or 符合句子语义。因此选Either; or。 11．________ you ________ he is going to attend the career guidance lecture this afternoon. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：要么你要么他今天下午要去参加职业指导讲座。 Neither...nor...既不……也不；Either...or...要么……要么；Both...and...……和……都；Not only...but also...不仅……而且。Both...and连接两个主语，谓语动词必须使用复数形式，本句谓语为is，故排除C。A、B、D均遵循就近原则，谓语单复数由靠近的主语he决定，都可以搭配is；A项表否定，D项表递进，本句为一般肯定陈述，either…or语义最为匹配。故选B。 12．The teacher believes ________ all the students can achieve their dreams. A．that B．what C．when D．how 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师相信所有的学生都能实现他们的梦想。 that无实义；what什么；when什么时候；how如何。从句“all the students can achieve their dreams”是一个结构完整、句意明确的陈述句，用that引导宾语从句。 13．I hope ________ I can become a successful writer in the future. A．that B．what C．when D．where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我希望将来我能成为一名成功的作家。 that引导宾语从句，无实义；what什么；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“I hope...I can become a successful writer in the future.”可知宾语从句结构完整，不缺成分，表示陈述语气，应用that引导。 14．She knows ________ she needs to practise more to improve her skills. A．that B．if C．whether D．which 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她知道她需要更多地练习来提高她的技能。 that引导宾语从句，无实义，只起连接作用；if是否；whether是否；which哪一个。根据“She knows … she needs to practise more to improve her skills.”可知从句是陈述句，结构完整，表示她知道需要练习这一事实，而非疑问或选择，故用that引导。 15．You can choose ________ to be an engineer ________ to be a designer. Both are good options. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．both; and D．not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你可以选择成为工程师或者设计师。两者都是不错的选择。 neither…nor…既不……也不……；either…or…或者……或者……；both…and…两者都；not only…but also…不仅……而且……。根据后句“Both are good options.”可知，本句表达二者择一。 16．________ his friends ________ he likes playing computer games. They think it is a waste of time. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他和他的朋友们都不喜欢玩电脑游戏。他们认为那是浪费时间。 Neither...nor...两者都不；Either...or...要么……要么……；Both...and...两者都；Not only...but also...不仅……而且……。根据“They think it is a waste of time”可知，他和朋友都不喜欢玩游戏，Neither...nor...符合语境。 17．We are glad ________ you have made so much progress in your studies. A．that B．if C．whether D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们很高兴你在学习上取得了这么大的进步。 that那（引导陈述句）；if如果/是否；whether是否；when什么时候。根据“We are glad...you have made so much progress...”可知，空格后是一个确定的事实陈述，表示高兴的具体内容，应用that引导宾语从句。 18．________ Millie ________ Simon are modest and hard-working students. A．Neither; nor B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Millie和Simon都是谦虚且勤奋的学生。 Neither...nor既不……也不； Both...and两者都； Either...or要么……要么； Not only...but also不但……而且。“Neither... nor...”、“Either... or...”和“Not only... but also...” 连接主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则；“Both... and...”连接主语时，谓语动词用复数。句中谓语动词are是复数形式，而靠近谓语的主语Simon是第三人称单数，若使用A、C、D选项谓语动词应为is，因此排除。故选B。 19．I’m thinking about buying a gift for my brother, ________ a football ________ a watch. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我正在考虑给我弟弟买一份礼物，要么是一个足球要么是一块手表。 both; and两者都；either; or要么……要么……；neither; nor两者都不；not only; but also不仅……而且……。根据”I'm thinking about buying a gift“可知，是在考虑买什么礼物，表示在足球和手表之间进行选择，应填either；or。 20．I am sure ________ you will pass the exam if you study hard. A．that B．if C．whether D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我确信如果你努力学习，你会通过考试的。 that无实义（引导词）；if如果/是否；whether是否；when什么时候。根据“I am sure”可知表示确信，后面接确定的事实，应用that引导宾语从句。 21．I firmly believe ________ personality shapes how we face study pressure. A．what B．that C．if D．whether 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我坚信性格塑造了我们面对学习压力的方式。 what什么；that无实义；if如果/是否；whether是否。分析句子结构，believe后接宾语从句，从句中personality作主语，shapes作谓语，结构完整且表示确定的事实，不需要表示“是否”或充当成分的词，只用that起连接作用。 22．I am certain _________ creative and careful people are fit for artist jobs. A．what B．that C．if D．where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我确信有创造力和细心的人适合艺术家的工作。   what什么；that（引导宾语从句，无实义，陈述事实）；if是否；where在哪里。根据“I am certain”可知，说话者对内容确定，应用that引导宾语从句。故选用that。 23．We all know ________ the earth goes around the sun. A．that B．if C．whether D．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们都知道地球围绕太阳运转。 that无词义；if是否；whether是否；what什么。因为从句“the earth goes around the sun”是确定的客观事实，句意完整不缺成分，所以选择that。 24．Millie is glad ________ she has the qualities to be a good teacher. A．what B．who C．that D．where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：米莉很高兴她具备成为一名好老师的素质。 what什么；who谁；that无实义，只起连接作用；where哪里。分析句子可知，“glad”后接从句，从句“she has the qualities to be a good teacher”结构完整，不缺成分，且表示陈述的事实，应用that引导从句。 25．—Why is the saying “Actions speak louder than words” meaningful? —Because it teaches us ________. A．how to speak politely B．why words are powerful C．when to take action D．that doing is more important than saying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为什么“行胜于言”这句话有意义？——因为它告诉我们行动更重要。 考查宾语从句。how to speak politely如何礼貌地说话；why words are powerful为什么言语是强大的；when to take action何时采取行动；that doing is more important than saying做比说更重要。根据问句中“Actions speak louder than words”可知，空处指的是行动更重要。故选D。 26．—My favorite book is Gone with the Wind. —Me too. The last sentence “After all, tomorrow is another day!” encourages us _______. A．how can we make tomorrow better B．that we should never lose hope for the future C．what we should do to welcome tomorrow D．when should we start a new plan for tomorrow 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我最喜欢的书是《飘》。——我也是。最后一句话“毕竟，明天又是新的一天！”激励着我们，要永远不要对未来失去希望。 考查宾语从句。how can we make tomorrow better我们怎样才能让明天更美好（疑问语序）；that we should never lose hope for the future我们永远不应该对未来失去希望（陈述语序）；what we should do to welcome tomorrow我们应该做什么来迎接明天（陈述语序）；when should we start a new plan for tomorrow我们什么时候开始制定明天的新计划（疑问语序）。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，故排除A、D项。根据名句寓意可知，强调“不放弃希望”，that we should never lose hope for the future符合。故选B。 27．AI is becoming more and more powerful, which makes some people worry ________. A．how they can play happily B．that they will lose their jobs C．where they can buy robots 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人工智能变得越来越强大，这让一些人担心他们会失去工作。 考查宾语从句。根据“AI is becoming more and more powerful, which makes some people worry”可知，人工智能变得越来越强大，使人们感到担心，空处为人们担心的内容，结合选项可知，B项符合。故选B。 28．—Do you know ______ an English exam tomorrow afternoon? —Yes, I feel very nervous about it. A．what will we have B．what we will have C．that will we have D．that we will have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道明天下午我们将有一场英语考试吗？——是的，我对此感到非常紧张。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，动词“know”后接宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除选项A和C；“an English exam”已作动词have的宾语，不能再用连接代词what作宾语，因此应用that引导此宾语从句。故选D。 29．Do you know ________ the Lantern Festival usually falls in February? A．that B．whether C．what D．why 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你知道元宵节通常在二月吗？ 考查宾语从句。that，用于引导陈述性宾语从句，表示一个已知或要确认的事实；whether是否，用于表达“不确定的疑问或选择”；what什么，在宾语从句中需充当主语、宾语等成分；why为什么。从句“the Lantern Festival usually falls in February”是一个完整的陈述句，它不需要额外的成分如“what”或“why”来改变意思；当从句是陈述事实时，应使用连词“that”来引导，不改变从句结构，仅起连接作用。故选A。 30．I don’t doubt ________ bad times will come to an end through hard work. A．that B．whether C．if D．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不怀疑通过努力工作，不愉快的时光会结束。 考查that引导的宾语从句。that从属连词，无实义；whether是否，连接副词；if是否，连接副词；what什么，连接代词。分析句子“I don’t doubt…bad times will come to an end through hard work.”可知，此处应填入that，引导宾语从句，表达我不怀疑通过努力工作，不愉快的时光会结束。故选A。 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 31．事实上，不但善良而且勇气都很重要。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________, not only ________ but also courage ________. 【答案】 As a matter of fact kindness matters 【详解】原句中“事实上”、“善良”和“重要”是关键词，表示“事实上”的固定短语是As a matter of fact，表示“善良”的名词是kindness，表示“重要”的动词是matter。本句为一般现在时，not only...but also...遵循就近一致原则，靠近谓语的主语courage是不可数名词，谓语动词要用第三人称单数matters。应填As；a；matter；of；fact；kindness；matters。 32．She doesn’t like to let others down. Her opposite doesn’t either. (用neither…nor改写) ________________________________________________ 【答案】Neither she nor her opposite likes to let others down. 【详解】句意：她和她的对手都不愿意辜负他人。原句两句均为否定，表达“她和她的对手都不愿意让别人失望”，neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词单复数由靠近谓语的主语决定，本句靠近动词的主语是her opposite，是单数，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数likes，不再加否定助动词doesn’t，因为neither本身自带否定含义。所以填Neither she nor her opposite likes to let others down. 33．He and his classmates both take on hard challenges. (改为both…and句式) _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Both he and his classmates take on hard challenges. 【详解】句意：他和他的同学都勇于接受艰巨的挑战。本题考查both…and…句式，both…and…意为“……和……两者都”，用来连接两个并列主语；both he and his classmates作句子主语，为复数主语，谓语动词用原形take，hard challenges作宾语，故填Both he and his classmates take on hard challenges. 34．You may choose the winner. You may choose the outgoing girl. (用either…or…改写) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】You may choose either the winner or the outgoing girl. 【详解】句意：你可以选择那位获胜者。你可以选择那个外向的女孩。either…or…意为“或者……或者……”，用于连接两个并列的成分，根据原句此处表示或者可以选择那位获胜者，或者可以选择那个外向的女孩，表示在两者中选择一个，either…or…此处连接两个并列的宾语。 35．我确信认真思考后你能找到合适的工作。 I’m ________ ________ you can find a suitable job after thinking carefully. 【答案】 sure that 【详解】原句中“确信”是关键词。此处“确信”是形容词，用sure，作表语；后面“you can find a suitable job after thinking carefully”是宾语从句，结构及意思均完整，用that引导。 36．她希望将来有一天她能成为一名成功的作家。 She ________ ________ one day she can ________ a successful writer. 【答案】 hopes that become/be 【详解】原句中“希望”和“成为”是关键词，这个句子是主从复合句，第一空和第二空处，主语She是第三人称单数，句子描述常态的想法，时态用一般现在时，“希望”对应的动词是hope，需使用第三人称单数形式hopes；后面的内容是宾语从句，可用that来引导这个从句；第三空处，情态动词can后要接动词原形，“成为”可以用become或者be来表达，符合此处语义和语法要求。 37．我认为艾丽斯和约翰都会成为艺术比赛的获胜者。他们都非常有创造力。 I think ________ Alice ________ John will be the winners of the art competition. They are both very creative. 【答案】 both and 【详解】原句中关键词是“都”，根据中文句意“艾丽斯和约翰都”以及后文提示“They are both very creative”可知，此处表示“两者都”，应使用固定搭配both... and...。 38．She is sure. She needs to work hard to prepare for the future. (合并为含有that的宾语从句) ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】She is sure that she needs to work hard to prepare for the future. 【详解】句意：她确信自己需要努力学习，为未来做好准备。主句为“She is sure”，从句内容为“She needs to work hard to prepare for the future”。本题要求含有that，故不可省略。从句需用陈述语序，主句是一般现在时，从句时态保持不变。 39．“The parade will be the best part of the trip,” said Jim.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句） Jim said ________ the parade ________ be the best part of the trip. 【答案】 that would 【详解】句意：吉姆说：“游行会是这次旅行中最精彩的部分。” 改为含有宾语从句的复合句时，直接引语变间接引语，陈述句作宾语从句用 “that” 引导，主句 “said” 是一般过去时，从句要用相应过去时态，原直接引语中 “will” 变为 “would” 。故填that；would。 40．Susan said, “I will give a report at the meeting.” (改为宾语从句) Susan said ________________________ at the meeting. 【答案】that she would give a report/she would give a report 【详解】句意：苏珊说：“我将在会上作报告。”陈述句改为宾语从句时要用that引导宾语从句，that可省略；主过从必过，从句用过去将来时，will改为would，Susan是女性，从句主语用she。故填that she would give a report/she would give a report。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $