第一次月考重点单词、短语、语法、句型训练 2026-2027学年人教版七年级上册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级上册Unit1-2核心词汇、语法及句型，通过8类题型分层训练，强化语言基础与运用能力，适配月考复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|15题/15分|be动词、名词复数、代词等|语境化选词，考查语法规则运用| |词形填空|15空/15分|动词三单、名词所有格等|通过词形转换培养语言准确性| |汉译英|6题/15分|固定搭配、句型结构|结合家庭、爱好情境，提升表达能力| |完形填空|10题/10分|上下文理解、词汇运用|以家庭生活为情境，渗透文化意识|

人教版七年级上册英语月考重点单词、短语、语法、句型训练 （范围：Unit1 You and me + Unit2 We're family） 满分120分 一、词汇辨析（括号选词填空，每题1分，共15分） 1. I ________ (am/is/are) from China. 2. He ________ (have/has) a happy family. 3. These ________ (is/are) my good friends. 4. My hobby is ________ (play/playing) tennis. 5. Lily and Lucy are in ________ (same/the same) class. 6. Do you know ________ (each other/each others)? 7. She ________ (don’t/doesn’t) have a brother. 8. There are many ________ (hobby/hobbies) in our class. 9. This is a photo of ________ (I/me). 10. ________ (We/Our) often play games together. 11. Does your father like ________ (fish/fishing)? 12. A lot of students ________ (play/plays) the guitar after school. 13. Who’s that girl? ________ (She/Her) is my cousin. 14. We have fun ________ (together/togethers). 15. My mother can play the piano very ________ (good/well). 二、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. —Where ______ you from? —I ______ from Australia. A. are; am B. is; am C. are; is D. do; am 2. He ______ a ping-pong bat, but I ______. A. have; don’t B. has; don’t C. has; am not D. have; doesn’t 3. This is ______ family photo. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 4. —______ is that man? —He’s my uncle. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 5. My sister enjoys ______ stories at night. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read 6. There ______ a lot of fun when we stay with family. A. is B. are C. have D. has 7. —Does your grandpa play ping-pong every week? —______ A. Yes, he is. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he do. D. No, he isn’t. 8. We are good friends. We help ______. A. each other B. each others C. one other D. others each 9. She can play ______ violin, but she can’t play ______ tennis. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / 10. It’s great ______ new friends at school. A. make B. making C. to make D. makes 三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每空1分，共15分） 1. Where ________ (be) your classmates from? 2. My father ________ (spend) lots of time fishing. 3. I have two ________ (cousin). 4. Let’s ________ (make) friends with each other. 5. He enjoys ________ (play) Chinese chess. 6. This is a photo of ________ (we). 7. ________ (she) hobby is playing the guitar. 8. My brother ________ (not have) a fishing rod. 9. There are different ________ (country) in the world. 10. We often have fun ________ (together). 11. ________ (do) your mother play the piano? 12. Look! This is ________ (Tom) family. 13. Many students have different ________ (hobby). 14. Can you play the violin ________ (good)? 15. He wants ________ (know) more about my family. 四、根据中文提示写单词（每空1分，共20分） 1. Where are you ________ (来自)? 2. We can ________ (结交) friends at school. 3. My ________ (爱好) is playing tennis. 4. We are in the ________ (相同的) grade. 5. We should help ________ (互相). 6. This is my ________ (家庭) photo. 7. He is my ________ (叔叔), my father’s brother. 8. My ________ (堂姐) likes playing ping-pong. 9. We often stay ________ (一起) on weekends. 10. My dad ________ (花费) much time reading. 11. She can play the ________ (小提琴). 12. We have ________ (许多) fun in the family. 13. Do you like ________ (钓鱼)? 14. That is a ________ (乒乓球) bat. 15. Who’s the girl in the ________ (照片)? 16. There are five ________ (成员) in my family. 17. My grandpa likes playing Chinese ________ (象棋). 18. ________ (谁) is that woman? 19. My mother can sing very ________ (好). 20. We love and ________ (支持) each other. 五、重点短语互译（每题1分，共20分） A 英译汉 1. be from 2. make friends 3. each other 4. the same class 5. a lot of / lots of 6. a family photo 7. play ping-pong 8. play the violin 9. spend time fishing 10. have fun together B 汉译英 11. 了解彼此 12. 不同的爱好 13. 一张全家福 14. 打网球 15. 下中国象棋 16. 弹吉他 17. 在照片里 18. 家庭成员 19. 每周；every week 20. 互相帮助 六、汉译英，一空一词（每空1分，共15分） 1. 我们在同一个班级，互相帮助。 We are in ________ ________ class and help _______ other. 2. 他有很多爱好，比如拉小提琴。 He ________ many ________, like ________ the violin. 3. 这是我的一张全家福。 Here is a photo ________ ________ ________. 4. 我的爷爷每周和我打乒乓球。 My grandpa ________ ping-pong ________ me every week. 5. 和家人在一起我们很开心。 We ________ lots of ________ with our family. 6. 你爸爸花很多时间钓鱼吗？ ________ your father ________ much time fishing? 七、句型转换（每题1.5分，共15分） 1. I am from Singapore.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you from? 2. He has a new ping-pong bat.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ a new ping-pong bat? 3. They are good friends.（改为否定句） They ________ ________ good friends. 4. My hobby is playing tennis.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ hobby? 5. She plays the piano every day.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ the piano every day. 6. This is my family photo.（同义句） This is a photo ________ ________ ________. 7. We have fun together.（同义句） We ________ a good ________ together. 8. Are you in Grade Seven?（肯定回答） Yes, ________ ________. 9. The girl is my cousin.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the girl? 10. He can play chess well.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ he plays chess! 八、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I 1 from China. I want to 2 many new friends. I am in the same class 3 Wang Tao. We know each other and help each 4 . We have different 5 . I like playing tennis and he likes playing the violin. Now let’s talk about my 6 . There are four people in my family. My father 7 lots of time fishing. My mother can play the piano very well. I have a little brother. We often play ping-pong 8 weekends. We have 9 of fun together. Family is important to me. We love and support each other. I think a happy family makes us 10 every day. ( )1. A. is B. am C. are D. do ( )2. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make ( )3. A. at B. in C. with D. of ( )4. A. other B. others C. another D. the other ( )5. A. hobby B. hobbies C. hobbyes D. a hobby ( )6. A. friend B. class C. family D. school ( )7. A. spend B. spends C. spending D. to spend ( )8. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( )9. A. lot B. lots C. many D. much ( )10. A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly   参考答案 一、词汇辨析。 1. am 2. has 3. are 4. playing 5. the same 6. each other 7. doesn’t 8. hobbies 9. me 10. We 11. fishing 12. play 13. She 14. together 15. well 二、单项选择。 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C 三、词形填空。 1. are 2. spends 3. cousins 4. make 5. playing 6. us 7. Her 8. doesn’t have 9. countries 10. together 11. Does 12. Tom’s 13. hobbies 14. well 15. to know 四、根据中文写单词。 1. from 2. make 3. hobby 4. same 5. each other 6. family 7. uncle 8. cousin 9. together 10. spends 11. violin 12. lots/a lot 13. fishing 14. ping-pong 15. photo 16. members 17. chess 18. Who 19. well 20. support 五、短语互译。 A 英译汉 1. 来自 2. 交朋友 3. 互相；彼此 4. 同一个班级 5. 许多；大量 6. 一张全家福 7. 打乒乓球 8. 拉小提琴 9. 花时间钓鱼 10. 在一起玩得开心 B 汉译英 11. get to know each other 12. different hobbies 13. a family photo / a photo of one’s family 14. play tennis 15. play Chinese chess 16. play the guitar 17. in the photo 18. family members 19. every week 20. help each other 六、汉译英。 1.. the same;each 2. has; hobbies; playing 3. of my family 4. plays; with 5. have; fun 6. Does; spend 七、句型转换。 1. Where are 2. Does; have 3. are not / aren’t 4. What’s your 5. doesn’t play 6. of my family 7. have; time 8. I am 9. Who is 10. How well 八、完形填空。 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $