Unit 4 My Favorite Subject（单元自测卷·安徽专用）英语新教材人教版七年级上册

2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·安徽专用 Unit 4 My Favorite Subject 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：100分） 第1部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） 一．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．Which class does Linda have in the afternoon? A．Biology. B．History. C．Geography. 2．What subject does Alice like now? A．English. B．History. C．Geography. 3．Why does Kathy like classical music? A．Because it’s fast. B．Because it’s relaxing. C．Because it’s popular. 4．What does the boy mean (意思)? A．He likes maths class. B．He doesn’t like maths class. C．He likes the maths teacher too. 5．Why does the boy like art? A．Because it’s interesting. B．Because he can paint well. C．Because he likes the art teacher. 二．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答下列小题。 6．What class does Li Hong have on Thursday afternoon? A．Maths. B．PE. C．Art. 7．What sport can Wang Tao play well? A．Football. B．Ping-pong. C．Basketball. 听对话回答以下各小题。 8．What time does Lucy get up at weekends? A．At 7 o’clock. B．At 8 o’clock. C．At 9 o’clock. 9．What classes does Jim have this morning? A．Two English classes and a science class. B．Two math classes and a science class. C．Two English classes and a history class. 10．Where will they go after school? A．To Jim’s home. B．To the restaurant. C．To the library. 三．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完短文后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 11．How old is John? A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen. 12．When is John’s birthday? A．On May 16th. B．On March 6th. C．On March 16th. 13．What is John’s favorite subject? A．Music. B．P. E. C．Science. 14．What does John think of math? A．It is boring. B．It is difficult. C．It is interesting. 15．What does John like playing after class? A．Tennis. B．Basketball. C．Ping-pong. 四．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet Name David Davis Age and nationality (国籍) He is 13 years old, and he comes from the USA． Best 16 Lucy and Jack Classes • The first class is 17 today. • Next is a history class. David thinks it’s 18 . • They have 19 classes in the afternoon. • Jack likes PE very much because he can play 20 in class. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） 五、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Do you like________? —Of course. I want to know more about the past. A．math B．history C．biology 22．Sam is really smart. He can always ________ difficult maths problems in a very short time. A．listen to B．look at C．work out D．put up 23．—What do you think of DeepSeek? —Oh, I think it’s ________ because it helps me with my writing. A．useful B．funny C．difficult D．different 24．—How do you like history? —It’s boring. For this ________, I don’t like it. A．information B．reason C．field D．news 25．—I’m so ________ with staying at home. —Let’s go to the park! Playing ball games there must be ________! A．bored; excited B．boring; excited C．boring; exciting D．bored; exciting 26．—Why do you like geography? —_______ it’s interesting. A．But B．Then C．So D．Because 27．School is busy, ________ I like it. A．and B．but C．because D．so 28．We have P.E. ________ Wednesday afternoon. A．in B．on C．at D．for 29．下列单词划线部分发音相同的是 ________。 A．age bad game B．use bus duck C．hot no note D．fine bike kite 30．—What do you have ________ Monday? —We have Chinese, math and English. A．in B．on C．at D．for 六、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Hi, I’m Eric. I’m a middle school student. I’m busy from Monday to Friday, but my school life is 31 . We have eight 32 every day. My favorite day is Thursday 33 I have my favorite subjects. In the morning, I have English and geography. I like English because my English teacher, Ms. Read, is great. She always makes her classes 34 . Geography is interesting, too. I can learn about different (不同的) countries. In the afternoon, I have art and P.E. Art is my 35 subject. I love drawing. I want to be an artist (艺术家) one day. P.E. is fun. We can play basketball and soccer. It helps me to be healthy (健康的). Friday is 36 good. We have only six classes and school 37 early. After school, I can play with my friends. On weekends, I am 38 . I can read books and watch TV. I 39 my teachers and my friends at school. I have a 40 time every day. 31．A．difficult B．boring C．cool D．free 32．A．hours B．lessons C．schools D．games 33．A．and B．but C．because D．so 34．A．busy B．useful C．fun D．easy 35．A．new B．old C．next D．favorite 36．A．also B．too C．only D．really 37．A．starts B．works C．finishes D．has 38．A．busy B．late C．free D．tired 39．A．meet B．thank C．like D．help 40．A．long B．short C．good D．bad B I have a busy but happy school life. I usually go to school by bus. I think it is good to 41 the bus and I can talk with my friends on the way to school. Sometimes my father 42 his car to send me to school. It takes 43 about thirty minutes. I have many 44 at school. I like Chinese and math a lot. My Chinese teacher is kind and beautiful. My math teacher is interesting. I love to learn both subjects, 45 my favourite subject is English. My English teacher is very humorous (幽默的). Students 46 her and are always interested in her lessons. I usually 47 lunch at 12:30 with my classmates. They are all friendly. We have a lot of after-school clubs. I want to join the 48 club because I like soccer and basketball. I do these quite often. I 49 have a lot of fun when I play. Everyone 50 that I am good at sports. 41．A．buy B．take C．get D．visit 42．A．rides B．runs C．drives D．brings 43．A．me B．us C．them D．her 44．A．friends B．students C．teachers D．subjects 45．A．and B．so C．but D．or 46．A．help B．teach C．change D．love 47．A．have B．make C．choose D．bring 48．A．sports B．reading C．dancing D．English 49．A．sometimes B．never C．only D．always 50．A．shows B．says C．tells D．hopes 七、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Mike: Good morning, Lucy! Lucy: 51 You look happy. Mike: Yes, it’s Friday today. I like Friday. Lucy: 52 Mike: Because I have PE on Friday, and I can play ping-pong with my friends.     Lucy: Do you have a ping-pong ball?     Mike: No, I don’t. But I have two ping-pong bats. 53 Lucy: My favourite subject is maths. I think it’s useful. Mike: 54 It’s difficult for me. Lucy: Don’t worry. I will help you. Mike: Thank you very much. Lucy: 55 A．What’s your favourite subject? B．Good morning, Mike! C．You are welcome. D．Well, I don’t like maths. E．Do you like PE? F．Why do you like Friday? G．What do you think of it? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 八、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello, my name is David. I study in No. 5 Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Here is a survey (调查) about the students’ favourite subjects and activities in my class. My favourite subject is Chinese and my Chinese teacher Miss Li is very friendly and nice to us. Next month, we will have a book sale. Welcome to our book sale. It’s very interesting and fun. 56．How many students are there in David’s class? A．37. B．38. C．39. D．40. 57．What activity do most of the students like best? A．Playing basketball. B．Listening to music. C．Watching TV. D．Reading books. 58．When do they have a book sale? A．Tomorrow. B．Next week. C．Next month. D．Next term. B At school, students learn different subjects like English, math, art and so on. They learn these subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject is becoming popular in many schools. That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom. It is not only an interesting subject, but also a great way to keep healthy. In the gardening class, students can go outside and get fresh (新鲜的) air. More importantly, they can learn a lot. When some young students have food, they always ask, “Where does the rice come from?” In this class, they can get the answer. And they can learn to do things with their own hands. They can learn some teamwork skills because sometimes students need to work together. And they can also learn to care about nature, others and themselves. Keeping a school garden is tough, but teachers are trying to make it work. Some schools can have gardens inside, but other schools are small, so teachers turn to gardens and parks near the school. The school garden doesn’t have to be very big. Students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. Carrots and tomatoes are their favorites because it is nice for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This can teach students hard work pays off (有所回报). Gardening is as important as any other subject. Students should learn it at school. 59．Students CANNOT ________ in the gardening class. A．keep healthy B．stay in the classroom C．learn to care about others D．learn where the rice comes from 60．What does the underlined word “tough” mean in Chinese? A．昂贵的 B．有趣的 C．有用的 D．困难的 61．Why do teachers and students like to grow carrots and tomatoes? A．Because they are easy to grow. B．Because they are delicious. C．Because they can eat them right in the garden. D．Because they don’t need a long time like others. 62．What can we infer (推断) from the text? A．Most students don’t like gardening. B．The school garden must be big enough. C．Schools should have gardening as a subject. D．There will be more outdoor subjects for students. C In our school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects. In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s their mother tongue and it’s easy for them. And most of them don’t like English. They think English is very difficult, because it’s different from Chinese. They like PE and music too. In Grade Eight,some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths, because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult.Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science. And they also say they seem to go around China in geography classes. In Grade Nine, English is some students’ favourite subject. It’s useful.Students often talk with friends in English after school. They even watch English programs on TV to learn more. 63．How many grades does the text (文章) talk about? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. 64．What subjects do students in Grade Eight like? ①maths②science ③PE④geography A．① ② ③ B．② ③ ④ C．① ③ ④ D．① ② ④ 65．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A．Students’ Favourite Subjects B．Students in Different Grades C．Different Subjects in Different Schools D．Students’ Favourite Subjects in Different Grades D Ask any student which subject he or she doesn’t like most. 9 out of 10 students will answer “maths”. No matter (无论) which country you visit, and which grade you are in, you may not learn art, geography, PE or music, but you always learn maths. Why so many students don’t like it but they still have to learn it? Jenny Sanders, a high school student in California, asks, “What good do we get from learning maths? We can use computers to count numbers, and store (储存) information. We don’t need to do difficult maths problems in our life.” However, maths is not only about counting numbers. It is about learning to think logically (逻辑地) and solving (解决) problems. Of course, Jenny was right. We can use computers to count numbers. But if we can’t think logically, we don’t know how to use the computer in other ways. Computers are only tools (工具) when solving problems. For example, if you are a cook and must serve (服务) dinner to 100 people, how should you divide (分配) your resources, so you can do your job most efficiently (高效地)? First, ask other cooks to help you. Second, choose the people you have to serve first, like little children, moms with babies or the old people. At last, cook the same dish together to save (节约) time. The ability to think logically will help you solve the problem. 66．According to the passage, which subject do students always learn in different grades at school? A．Chinese. B．Maths. C．Geography. D．Art. 67．What does Jenny Sanders think of learning maths? A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Useless. D．Difficult. 68．What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage? A．科目 B．效率 C．信息 D．资源 69．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．90% of the students dislike learning maths. B．Students can learn math well with computers. C．Maths can count numbers and store information. D．Maths helps students learn all the other subjects well. E What’s your favourite subject? What subject is easy for you to learn? Students in middle schools have to learn almost 8 subjects every week. To know more about students’ favourite subjects, we do a survey in No.2 Middle School. The results are shown in Diagram (图表) I. From Diagram I, we can know that maths is the least popular subject in school. Why is that? We do a second survey of the students who don’t like maths and the results are shown in Diagram II. Diagram I What’s your favourite subject? Diagram II Why don’t you like maths? Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use maths each day. To make students more interested in maths, Mr Wang, the head teacher in No.2 Middle School, even organizes some activities, such as calculation (计算) games. “Do you like maths? Is maths your favourite subject? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please let more students enjoy learning maths! Because maths is really an important subject,” said Mr Wang. 70．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking for advice. C．By asking questions. D．By showing reasons. 71．From Diagram I, we can know that students like ________ best. A．English and Chinese B．history and biology C．geography and Chinese D．maths and biology 72．From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________. A．students in No.2 Middle School don’t like maths at all B．students in No.2 Middle School enjoy learning maths C．the head teacher himself really likes to play with numbers D．Mr Wang hopes more students can enjoy learning maths F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 Hello, everyone! I’m Wang Xinyue from Sunshine Middle School. Let me tell you about my school life. School starts at 8:15 a.m. But I usually get to school at 7:40 a.m. First, we do morning exercises. Then we have our first class. I love all the subjects and I like Chinese best. We read many works from famous writers in class. It’s really amazing! We have Biology classes every Tuesday and Thursday. In Biology, we study many living things and learn about nature. It’s very interesting. After school, I have lots of fun. I’m in the school volleyball team. We play volleyball every Friday afternoon. Next week, we’ll have a field trip to a farm. I’m so excited! 73．What time does school start (不超过5个词) ? 74．What are two different activities that Wang Xinyue does at school (不超过5个词)? 75．What the special thing that Wang Xinyue is looking forward to (期待) (不超过10个词)? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 九、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．I want to be a s________ (科学家) when I grow up. 77．You can find some u________ (有用的) information on the Internet. 78．I think playing soccer is very e________ (令人激动的). 79．There are two r________ (原因) for this decision (决定): firstly... 80．I want to be a pop singer in the f________ (将来). 十、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81．同学们已经成为中学生一学期了，相信大家的初中生活一定丰富多彩！假设你是林旭，请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一封邮件给你在澳大利亚的笔友Tony介绍你的校园生活。 内容提示： 1.个人简介：年龄、生日、班级； 2.校园生活：上午8点上课，下午5点30放学；喜爱的学科；参加的社团； 3.学校设施：有两栋教学楼，大操场…… 要求： 1.内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 2.不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3.词数60左右。作文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, I’m a middle school student now. Let me tell you something about my middle school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lin Xu 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What classes do you have today? Linda. I have chinese, english and history in the morning, and I have science and biology in the afternoon. What classes do you have today? Linda. I have chinese, english and his three in the morning, and I have science and biology in the afternoon. Listen to the next question. I didn't like history or geography when I was in great seven. Did you have any subject that you didn't like in grade seven? Alice, in great seven, I didn't like english, but now I like you very much. I didn't like history or geography when I was in grade seven. Did you have any subject that you didn't like in grade seven? Alice. in grade seven, I didn't like english, but now I like you very much. Listen to the next . question. Cathy, do you . like rock music? No, it's too loud and fast. I like classical music. IT makes me . relaxed. Cathy, do you like rock music? No, it's too love and fast. I like classical music. IT makes me relaxed. Listen to the next question. I really like maths. The maths teacher is very kind and his class is so interesting. I can understand why you think so. I often fall asleep in math class. I really like maths. The maths teacher is very kind and his class is so interesting. I can understand why you think so. I often fall a sleeping . math class. Listen to the next question. do you like art or music? I like art is interesting. Listen to the next question. Highly home. What's your favorite day? thursday? I have art in the afternoon. How about you want call? My favorite day is tuesday. I don't have math on that day. So what's your favorite subject? P, E, I like sports and I can play football well. I like . sports too, and I often play pingpong after school. Highly home. What's your favorite day? thursday? I have art in the afternoon. How about you want to? My favorite day is tuesday. I don't have math on that day. So what's your favorite subject? P, E, I like sports, and I can play football. Well. I like sports too, and I often play pingpong after school. Listen to the next question. Good morning, Lucy. You are early. When do you usually get up? Good morning, jim. I usually get up at seven o'clock on school days. At weekends. I get up at eight. By the way, what classes do you have this morning? Two english . classes and a science class. I am happy because english is my favorite subject. I am not good at english. Can you help me with IT? sure. We can do homework together today. Thank you. We can go to the library after school. Good idea. Good morning, Lucy. You're early. When do you usually get up? Good morning, jim. I usually get up at seven o'clock on school days. At weekends. I get up at eight. By the way, what classes do you have this morning? Two english classes and a science class. I am happy because english is my favorite subject. I am not good at english. Can you help me with IT? sure. We can do homework together today. Thank you. We can go to the library after school. Good idea. Listen to the next . question. Hello, my name is john. I'm thirty years old. I'm in the middle school now. My birthday is on march sixteen th. My favorite subject is music because I think IT is relaxing. I don't like math because IT is difficult. I like sports very much. I like playing pingpong with my classmates. After class, we always have a good time. Hello, my name is john. I'm thirteen years old. I'm in a middle school now. My birthday is on march sixteen. S my favorite subject is music because I think IT is relaxing. I don't like math because IT is difficult. I like sports very much. I like playing pingpong with my classmates. After class, we always have a good time. Listen to the . next question. Hello, my name is David Davis. I'm thirteen. I'm from the U. S. A. I have two best friends. They are Lucy and jack. We are . in the same class at school. Our school has six classes a day. The first classes, maths today and Lucy likes IT best. We have a history class. Next, it's my favourite because I think it's interesting. We have two classes in the afternoon. P and science. Jack likes pee very much because he can play basketball in class. Hello, my name is David Davis. I'm thirteen. I'm from the U. S. A. I have two best friends, they're Lucy and jack. We are in the same class at school. Our school has six classes a day. The first classes maths today, and Lucy likes IT best. We have a history class. Next, it's my favourite because I think it's interesting. We have two classes in the afternoon p and science. Jack likes p very much because he can play basketball in class. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 4 My Favorite Subject 答案 听力答案 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．friends 17．maths 18．interesting 19．2/two 20．Basketball 笔试部分答案 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．D 27．B 28．B 29．D 30．B 31．C 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．D 36．A 37．C 38．C 39．C 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．A 49．D 50．B 51．B 52．F 53．A 54．D 55．C 56．D 57．D 58．C 59．B 60．D 61．C 62．C 63．A 64．D 65．D 66．B 67．C 68．D 69．A 70．C 71．B 72．D 73．At 8:15 a.m. 74．Morning exercises and Biology classes. 75．A field trip to a farm next week. 76．scientist/cientist 77．useful/seful 78．exciting/xciting 79．reasons/easons 80．future/uture 81．例文： Dear Tony, I’m a middle school student now. Let me tell you something about my middle school life. I am 13 years old and my birthday is on June 5th. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Classes start at 8 a.m. and end at 5:30 p.m. every day. My favorite subject is science. There are many clubs at school and I join the basketball club. Our school is beautiful with a garden, two teaching buildings, and a big playground. I love my school life. Yours, Lin Xu 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·安徽专用 Unit 4 My Favorite Subject 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：100分） 第1部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） 一．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．Which class does Linda have in the afternoon? A．Biology. B．History. C．Geography. 2．What subject does Alice like now? A．English. B．History. C．Geography. 3．Why does Kathy like classical music? A．Because it’s fast. B．Because it’s relaxing. C．Because it’s popular. 4．What does the boy mean (意思)? A．He likes maths class. B．He doesn’t like maths class. C．He likes the maths teacher too. 5．Why does the boy like art? A．Because it’s interesting. B．Because he can paint well. C．Because he likes the art teacher. 二．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答下列小题。 6．What class does Li Hong have on Thursday afternoon? A．Maths. B．PE. C．Art. 7．What sport can Wang Tao play well? A．Football. B．Ping-pong. C．Basketball. 听对话回答以下各小题。 8．What time does Lucy get up at weekends? A．At 7 o’clock. B．At 8 o’clock. C．At 9 o’clock. 9．What classes does Jim have this morning? A．Two English classes and a science class. B．Two math classes and a science class. C．Two English classes and a history class. 10．Where will they go after school? A．To Jim’s home. B．To the restaurant. C．To the library. 三．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完短文后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 11．How old is John? A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen. 12．When is John’s birthday? A．On May 16th. B．On March 6th. C．On March 16th. 13．What is John’s favorite subject? A．Music. B．P. E. C．Science. 14．What does John think of math? A．It is boring. B．It is difficult. C．It is interesting. 15．What does John like playing after class? A．Tennis. B．Basketball. C．Ping-pong. 四．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet Name David Davis Age and nationality (国籍) He is 13 years old, and he comes from the USA． Best 16 Lucy and Jack Classes • The first class is 17 today. • Next is a history class. David thinks it’s 18 . • They have 19 classes in the afternoon. • Jack likes PE very much because he can play 20 in class. 第2部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） 五、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Do you like________? —Of course. I want to know more about the past. A．math B．history C．biology 22．Sam is really smart. He can always ________ difficult maths problems in a very short time. A．listen to B．look at C．work out D．put up 23．—What do you think of DeepSeek? —Oh, I think it’s ________ because it helps me with my writing. A．useful B．funny C．difficult D．different 24．—How do you like history? —It’s boring. For this ________, I don’t like it. A．information B．reason C．field D．news 25．—I’m so ________ with staying at home. —Let’s go to the park! Playing ball games there must be ________! A．bored; excited B．boring; excited C．boring; exciting D．bored; exciting 26．—Why do you like geography? —_______ it’s interesting. A．But B．Then C．So D．Because 27．School is busy, ________ I like it. A．and B．but C．because D．so 28．We have P.E. ________ Wednesday afternoon. A．in B．on C．at D．for 29．下列单词划线部分发音相同的是 ________。 A．age bad game B．use bus duck C．hot no note D．fine bike kite 30．—What do you have ________ Monday? —We have Chinese, math and English. A．in B．on C．at D．for 六、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Hi, I’m Eric. I’m a middle school student. I’m busy from Monday to Friday, but my school life is 31 . We have eight 32 every day. My favorite day is Thursday 33 I have my favorite subjects. In the morning, I have English and geography. I like English because my English teacher, Ms. Read, is great. She always makes her classes 34 . Geography is interesting, too. I can learn about different (不同的) countries. In the afternoon, I have art and P.E. Art is my 35 subject. I love drawing. I want to be an artist (艺术家) one day. P.E. is fun. We can play basketball and soccer. It helps me to be healthy (健康的). Friday is 36 good. We have only six classes and school 37 early. After school, I can play with my friends. On weekends, I am 38 . I can read books and watch TV. I 39 my teachers and my friends at school. I have a 40 time every day. 31．A．difficult B．boring C．cool D．free 32．A．hours B．lessons C．schools D．games 33．A．and B．but C．because D．so 34．A．busy B．useful C．fun D．easy 35．A．new B．old C．next D．favorite 36．A．also B．too C．only D．really 37．A．starts B．works C．finishes D．has 38．A．busy B．late C．free D．tired 39．A．meet B．thank C．like D．help 40．A．long B．short C．good D．bad B I have a busy but happy school life. I usually go to school by bus. I think it is good to 41 the bus and I can talk with my friends on the way to school. Sometimes my father 42 his car to send me to school. It takes 43 about thirty minutes. I have many 44 at school. I like Chinese and math a lot. My Chinese teacher is kind and beautiful. My math teacher is interesting. I love to learn both subjects, 45 my favourite subject is English. My English teacher is very humorous (幽默的). Students 46 her and are always interested in her lessons. I usually 47 lunch at 12:30 with my classmates. They are all friendly. We have a lot of after-school clubs. I want to join the 48 club because I like soccer and basketball. I do these quite often. I 49 have a lot of fun when I play. Everyone 50 that I am good at sports. 41．A．buy B．take C．get D．visit 42．A．rides B．runs C．drives D．brings 43．A．me B．us C．them D．her 44．A．friends B．students C．teachers D．subjects 45．A．and B．so C．but D．or 46．A．help B．teach C．change D．love 47．A．have B．make C．choose D．bring 48．A．sports B．reading C．dancing D．English 49．A．sometimes B．never C．only D．always 50．A．shows B．says C．tells D．hopes 七、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Mike: Good morning, Lucy! Lucy: 51 You look happy. Mike: Yes, it’s Friday today. I like Friday. Lucy: 52 Mike: Because I have PE on Friday, and I can play ping-pong with my friends.     Lucy: Do you have a ping-pong ball?     Mike: No, I don’t. But I have two ping-pong bats. 53 Lucy: My favourite subject is maths. I think it’s useful. Mike: 54 It’s difficult for me. Lucy: Don’t worry. I will help you. Mike: Thank you very much. Lucy: 55 A．What’s your favourite subject? B．Good morning, Mike! C．You are welcome. D．Well, I don’t like maths. E．Do you like PE? F．Why do you like Friday? G．What do you think of it? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 八、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello, my name is David. I study in No. 5 Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Here is a survey (调查) about the students’ favourite subjects and activities in my class. My favourite subject is Chinese and my Chinese teacher Miss Li is very friendly and nice to us. Next month, we will have a book sale. Welcome to our book sale. It’s very interesting and fun. 56．How many students are there in David’s class? A．37. B．38. C．39. D．40. 57．What activity do most of the students like best? A．Playing basketball. B．Listening to music. C．Watching TV. D．Reading books. 58．When do they have a book sale? A．Tomorrow. B．Next week. C．Next month. D．Next term. B At school, students learn different subjects like English, math, art and so on. They learn these subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject is becoming popular in many schools. That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom. It is not only an interesting subject, but also a great way to keep healthy. In the gardening class, students can go outside and get fresh (新鲜的) air. More importantly, they can learn a lot. When some young students have food, they always ask, “Where does the rice come from?” In this class, they can get the answer. And they can learn to do things with their own hands. They can learn some teamwork skills because sometimes students need to work together. And they can also learn to care about nature, others and themselves. Keeping a school garden is tough, but teachers are trying to make it work. Some schools can have gardens inside, but other schools are small, so teachers turn to gardens and parks near the school. The school garden doesn’t have to be very big. Students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. Carrots and tomatoes are their favorites because it is nice for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This can teach students hard work pays off (有所回报). Gardening is as important as any other subject. Students should learn it at school. 59．Students CANNOT ________ in the gardening class. A．keep healthy B．stay in the classroom C．learn to care about others D．learn where the rice comes from 60．What does the underlined word “tough” mean in Chinese? A．昂贵的 B．有趣的 C．有用的 D．困难的 61．Why do teachers and students like to grow carrots and tomatoes? A．Because they are easy to grow. B．Because they are delicious. C．Because they can eat them right in the garden. D．Because they don’t need a long time like others. 62．What can we infer (推断) from the text? A．Most students don’t like gardening. B．The school garden must be big enough. C．Schools should have gardening as a subject. D．There will be more outdoor subjects for students. C In our school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects. In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s their mother tongue and it’s easy for them. And most of them don’t like English. They think English is very difficult, because it’s different from Chinese. They like PE and music too. In Grade Eight,some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths, because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult.Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science. And they also say they seem to go around China in geography classes. In Grade Nine, English is some students’ favourite subject. It’s useful.Students often talk with friends in English after school. They even watch English programs on TV to learn more. 63．How many grades does the text (文章) talk about? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. 64．What subjects do students in Grade Eight like? ①maths②science ③PE④geography A．① ② ③ B．② ③ ④ C．① ③ ④ D．① ② ④ 65．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A．Students’ Favourite Subjects B．Students in Different Grades C．Different Subjects in Different Schools D．Students’ Favourite Subjects in Different Grades D Ask any student which subject he or she doesn’t like most. 9 out of 10 students will answer “maths”. No matter (无论) which country you visit, and which grade you are in, you may not learn art, geography, PE or music, but you always learn maths. Why so many students don’t like it but they still have to learn it? Jenny Sanders, a high school student in California, asks, “What good do we get from learning maths? We can use computers to count numbers, and store (储存) information. We don’t need to do difficult maths problems in our life.” However, maths is not only about counting numbers. It is about learning to think logically (逻辑地) and solving (解决) problems. Of course, Jenny was right. We can use computers to count numbers. But if we can’t think logically, we don’t know how to use the computer in other ways. Computers are only tools (工具) when solving problems. For example, if you are a cook and must serve (服务) dinner to 100 people, how should you divide (分配) your resources, so you can do your job most efficiently (高效地)? First, ask other cooks to help you. Second, choose the people you have to serve first, like little children, moms with babies or the old people. At last, cook the same dish together to save (节约) time. The ability to think logically will help you solve the problem. 66．According to the passage, which subject do students always learn in different grades at school? A．Chinese. B．Maths. C．Geography. D．Art. 67．What does Jenny Sanders think of learning maths? A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Useless. D．Difficult. 68．What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage? A．科目 B．效率 C．信息 D．资源 69．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．90% of the students dislike learning maths. B．Students can learn math well with computers. C．Maths can count numbers and store information. D．Maths helps students learn all the other subjects well. E What’s your favourite subject? What subject is easy for you to learn? Students in middle schools have to learn almost 8 subjects every week. To know more about students’ favourite subjects, we do a survey in No.2 Middle School. The results are shown in Diagram (图表) I. From Diagram I, we can know that maths is the least popular subject in school. Why is that? We do a second survey of the students who don’t like maths and the results are shown in Diagram II. Diagram I What’s your favourite subject? Diagram II Why don’t you like maths? Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use maths each day. To make students more interested in maths, Mr Wang, the head teacher in No.2 Middle School, even organizes some activities, such as calculation (计算) games. “Do you like maths? Is maths your favourite subject? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please let more students enjoy learning maths! Because maths is really an important subject,” said Mr Wang. 70．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking for advice. C．By asking questions. D．By showing reasons. 71．From Diagram I, we can know that students like ________ best. A．English and Chinese B．history and biology C．geography and Chinese D．maths and biology 72．From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________. A．students in No.2 Middle School don’t like maths at all B．students in No.2 Middle School enjoy learning maths C．the head teacher himself really likes to play with numbers D．Mr Wang hopes more students can enjoy learning maths F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 Hello, everyone! I’m Wang Xinyue from Sunshine Middle School. Let me tell you about my school life. School starts at 8:15 a.m. But I usually get to school at 7:40 a.m. First, we do morning exercises. Then we have our first class. I love all the subjects and I like Chinese best. We read many works from famous writers in class. It’s really amazing! We have Biology classes every Tuesday and Thursday. In Biology, we study many living things and learn about nature. It’s very interesting. After school, I have lots of fun. I’m in the school volleyball team. We play volleyball every Friday afternoon. Next week, we’ll have a field trip to a farm. I’m so excited! 73．What time does school start (不超过5个词) ? 74．What are two different activities that Wang Xinyue does at school (不超过5个词)? 75．What the special thing that Wang Xinyue is looking forward to (期待) (不超过10个词)? 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分） 九、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．I want to be a s________ (科学家) when I grow up. 77．You can find some u________ (有用的) information on the Internet. 78．I think playing soccer is very e________ (令人激动的). 79．There are two r________ (原因) for this decision (决定): firstly... 80．I want to be a pop singer in the f________ (将来). 十、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81．同学们已经成为中学生一学期了，相信大家的初中生活一定丰富多彩！假设你是林旭，请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一封邮件给你在澳大利亚的笔友Tony介绍你的校园生活。 内容提示： 1.个人简介：年龄、生日、班级； 2.校园生活：上午8点上课，下午5点30放学；喜爱的学科；参加的社团； 3.学校设施：有两栋教学楼，大操场…… 要求： 1.内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 2.不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3.词数60左右。作文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, I’m a middle school student now. Let me tell you something about my middle school life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lin Xu 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·安徽专用 Unit 4 My Favorite Subject 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） 一．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．Which class does Linda have in the afternoon? A．Biology. B．History. C．Geography. 【答案】A 【原文】A: What classes do you have today, Linda? B: I have Chinese, English and History in the morning. And I have Science and Biology in the afternoon. 2．What subject does Alice like now? A．English. B．History. C．Geography. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I didn’t like history or geography when I was in grade seven. Did you have any subject that you didn’t like in grade seven , Alice? W: In grade seven I didn’t like English but now I like it very much. 3．Why does Kathy like classical music? A．Because it’s fast. B．Because it’s relaxing. C．Because it’s popular. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Kathy, do you like rock music? W: No, it’s too loud and fast. I like classical music. It makes me relaxed. 4．What does the boy mean (意思)? A．He likes maths class. B．He doesn’t like maths class. C．He likes the maths teacher too. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I really like maths. The maths teacher is very kind and his class is so interesting. M: I can’t understand why you think so. I often fall asleep in math class. 5．Why does the boy like art? A．Because it’s interesting. B．Because he can paint well. C．Because he likes the art teacher. 【答案】A 【详解】W:Do you like art or music? M:I like art it's interesting. 二．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答下列小题。 6．What class does Li Hong have on Thursday afternoon? A．Maths. B．PE. C．Art. 7．What sport can Wang Tao play well? A．Football. B．Ping-pong. C．Basketball. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】M: Hi, Li Hong. What’s your favorite day? W: Thursday. I have art in the afternoon. How about you, Wang Tao? M: My favorite day is Tuesday. I don’t have maths on that day. W: So, what’s your favorite subject? M: PE. I like sports and I can play football well. W: I like sports, too. And I often play ping-pong after school. 听对话回答以下各小题。 8．What time does Lucy get up at weekends? A．At 7 o’clock. B．At 8 o’clock. C．At 9 o’clock. 9．What classes does Jim have this morning? A．Two English classes and a science class. B．Two math classes and a science class. C．Two English classes and a history class. 10．Where will they go after school? A．To Jim’s home. B．To the restaurant. C．To the library. 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C 【原文】M: Good morning, Lucy. You’re early. When do you usually get up? W: Good morning, Jim. I usually get up at seven o’clock on school days. At weekends I get up at eight. By the way, what classes do you have this morning? M: Two English classes and a science class. I am happy because English is my favorite subject. W: I am not good at English. Can you help me with it? M: Sure, we can do homework together today. W: Thank you. We can go to the library after school. M: Good idea. 三．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完短文后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 11．How old is John? A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen. 12．When is John’s birthday? A．On May 16th. B．On March 6th. C．On March 16th. 13．What is John’s favorite subject? A．Music. B．P. E. C．Science. 14．What does John think of math? A．It is boring. B．It is difficult. C．It is interesting. 15．What does John like playing after class? A．Tennis. B．Basketball. C．Ping-pong. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C 【原文】    Hello my name is John. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in a middle school now. My birthday is on March sixteenth. My favorite subject is music because I think it is relaxing. I don’t like math because it is difficult. I like sports very much. I like playing ping-pong with my classmates after class. We always have a good time. 四．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet Name David Davis Age and nationality (国籍) He is 13 years old, and he comes from the USA． Best 16 Lucy and Jack Classes • The first class is 17 today. • Next is a history class. David thinks it’s 18 . • They have 19 classes in the afternoon. • Jack likes PE very much because he can play 20 in class. 【答案】16．friends 17．maths 18．interesting 19．2/two 20．basketball 【原文】Hello! My name is David Davis. I’m thirteen. I’m from the USA. I have two best friends. They are Lucy and Jack. We are in the same class at school. Our school has six classes a day. The first class is maths today and Lucy likes it best. We have a history class next. It’s my favorite because I think it’s interesting. We have two classes in the afternoon, PE and science. Jack likes PE very much because he can play basketball in class. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） 五、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Do you like________? —Of course. I want to know more about the past. A．math B．history C．biology 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢历史吗？——当然。我想了解更多关于过去的事情。 math数学；history历史；biology生物。根据答语“I want to know more about the past.”可知，说话者想要了解过去的事情，而历史是研究过去的学科，history符合语境。 22．Sam is really smart. He can always ________ difficult maths problems in a very short time. A．listen to B．look at C．work out D．put up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：山姆真的很聪明。他总是能在很短的时间内解出难题。   listen to听；look at看；work out解出，算出；put up张贴，搭建。根据“difficult maths problems”可知，是“解出”数学题，应用work out。 23．—What do you think of DeepSeek? —Oh, I think it’s ________ because it helps me with my writing. A．useful B．funny C．difficult D．different 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得DeepSeek怎么样？——哦，我认为它很有用，因为它帮助我写作。 useful“有用的”；funny“有趣的/好笑的”；difficult“困难的”；different“不同的”。后文“it helps me with my writing”说明它对写作有帮助，即“有用的”，故选useful。 24．—How do you like history? —It’s boring. For this ________, I don’t like it. A．information B．reason C．field D．news 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得历史怎么样？——它很无聊。因为这个原因，我不喜欢它。 information信息；reason原因；field领域；news新闻。根据前句“It’s boring.”可知，这是不喜欢历史的理由，固定短语for this reason意为“因为这个原因”，符合语境。应填reason。 25．—I’m so ________ with staying at home. —Let’s go to the park! Playing ball games there must be ________! A．bored; excited B．boring; excited C．boring; exciting D．bored; exciting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——待在家里我感到太无聊了。——我们去公园吧！在那里打球一定很令人兴奋！ bored感到无聊的；boring令人无聊的；excited感到兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的。第一空主语是人，表示感受，用bored；第二空主语是Playing ball games，表示事物性质，用exciting。应填bored；exciting。 26．—Why do you like geography? —_______ it’s interesting. A．But B．Then C．So D．Because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢地理？——因为它很有趣。 But但是；Then然后；So所以；Because因为。根据问句“Why do you like geography?”可知，特殊疑问词Why用于询问原因，回答应用Because。 27．School is busy, ________ I like it. A．and B．but C．because D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学校很忙，但是我喜欢它。 and和，然后；but但是；because因为；so所以。根据“School is busy”与“I like it”可知，前后句意为转折关系，应用连词but。 28．We have P.E. ________ Wednesday afternoon. A．in B．on C．at D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们在星期三下午有体育课。 in在……里；on(表示位置)在……上，(表示时间)在……之时；at在；for为了。根据时间状语“Wednesday afternoon”可知，此处指具体某一天的下午，在具体某一天或特定某天的上午、下午、晚上前应填介词on。 29．下列单词划线部分发音相同的是 ________。 A．age bad game B．use bus duck C．hot no note D．fine bike kite 【答案】D 【详解】A项bad中划线部分的发音是/æ/；其余两项的发音都是/eɪ/；B项use中划线部分的发音是/juː/；其余两项的发音都是/ʌ/；C项hot中划线部分的发音是/ɒ/；其余两项的发音都是/əʊ/；D项中三项划线部分的发音都是/aɪ/。因此，划线部分发音相同的是D项。 30．—What do you have ________ Monday? —We have Chinese, math and English. A．in B．on C．at D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你星期一有什么课？——我们有语文、数学和英语。 in在……里；on在（某个具体日期或星期）；at在（某时刻）；for为了。根据“…Monday”可知，Monday表示“星期一”，在具体星期前应用介词on。 六、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Hi, I’m Eric. I’m a middle school student. I’m busy from Monday to Friday, but my school life is 31 . We have eight 32 every day. My favorite day is Thursday 33 I have my favorite subjects. In the morning, I have English and geography. I like English because my English teacher, Ms. Read, is great. She always makes her classes 34 . Geography is interesting, too. I can learn about different (不同的) countries. In the afternoon, I have art and P.E. Art is my 35 subject. I love drawing. I want to be an artist (艺术家) one day. P.E. is fun. We can play basketball and soccer. It helps me to be healthy (健康的). Friday is 36 good. We have only six classes and school 37 early. After school, I can play with my friends. On weekends, I am 38 . I can read books and watch TV. I 39 my teachers and my friends at school. I have a 40 time every day. 31．A．difficult B．boring C．cool D．free 32．A．hours B．lessons C．schools D．games 33．A．and B．but C．because D．so 34．A．busy B．useful C．fun D．easy 35．A．new B．old C．next D．favorite 36．A．also B．too C．only D．really 37．A．starts B．works C．finishes D．has 38．A．busy B．late C．free D．tired 39．A．meet B．thank C．like D．help 40．A．long B．short C．good D．bad 【答案】 31．C 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．D 36．A 37．C 38．C 39．C 40．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了埃里克的校园生活，讲述他喜爱的课程、喜欢周四和周五的原因以及周末的状态，表达他十分享受校园生活。 【详解】31．句意：我周一到周五很忙，但是我的校园生活很酷。 前文出现转折连词but，说明前后语义存在转折，忙碌但是校园生活很不错，cool“酷的”，符合文意。difficult“困难的”，boring“无聊的”，free“空闲的”，均不符合语境。 32．句意：我们每天有八节课。 根据后文不断介绍各门学科课程，可知本句谈论课程（lessons）。 33．句意：我最喜欢的日子是周四，因为我有我最喜欢的科目。 空格后面是解释喜欢周四的原因，这里用because引出原因。and“并且”，表并列；but“但是”，表转折；so“所以”，表结果。 34．句意：她总是让她的课堂充满趣味。 根据“Ms. Read is great”及后文“Geography is interesting”，可知课堂氛围好，fun“有趣的”，符合文意。busy“忙碌的”，useful“有用的”，easy“简单的”，均不符合语境。 35．句意：美术是我最喜爱的科目。 后文写道我热爱画画，梦想成为艺术家，说明美术是最喜爱的科目，favorite“最喜爱的”，符合文意。new“新的”，old“旧的”，next“下一个”，均不符合语境。 36．句意：周五也很不错。 前文介绍周四很好，此处继续说周五同样很好，also“也”，用于句中，符合句子位置。too“也”，一般放在句末。 37．句意：我们只有六节课，学校放学很早。 根据“only six classes”以及后文提到放学后我可以和朋友玩耍，说明学校早早结束课程，finishes“结束”，此处指放学，符合文意。starts“开始”，works“工作”，has“拥有”，均不符合语境。 38．句意：在周末，我是空闲的。 根据后文“read books and watch TV”休闲活动，可知周末不忙，free“空闲的”，符合文意。busy“忙碌的”，late“迟的”，tired“疲惫的”，均不符合语境。 39．句意：我喜欢学校里的老师和朋友们。 通读全文能够感受到埃里克热爱校园生活，喜爱老师和同学，like“喜欢”，符合文意。meet“遇见”，thank“感谢”，help“帮助”，均不符合整体情感。 40．句意：我每天都过得很愉快。 整篇文章基调积极，作者享受校园生活。固定搭配have a good time表示“过得开心”，good“美好的”，符合文意。long“长的”，short“短的”，bad“糟糕的”，均不符合语境。 B I have a busy but happy school life. I usually go to school by bus. I think it is good to 41 the bus and I can talk with my friends on the way to school. Sometimes my father 42 his car to send me to school. It takes 43 about thirty minutes. I have many 44 at school. I like Chinese and math a lot. My Chinese teacher is kind and beautiful. My math teacher is interesting. I love to learn both subjects, 45 my favourite subject is English. My English teacher is very humorous (幽默的). Students 46 her and are always interested in her lessons. I usually 47 lunch at 12:30 with my classmates. They are all friendly. We have a lot of after-school clubs. I want to join the 48 club because I like soccer and basketball. I do these quite often. I 49 have a lot of fun when I play. Everyone 50 that I am good at sports. 41．A．buy B．take C．get D．visit 42．A．rides B．runs C．drives D．brings 43．A．me B．us C．them D．her 44．A．friends B．students C．teachers D．subjects 45．A．and B．so C．but D．or 46．A．help B．teach C．change D．love 47．A．have B．make C．choose D．bring 48．A．sports B．reading C．dancing D．English 49．A．sometimes B．never C．only D．always 50．A．shows B．says C．tells D．hopes 【答案】 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．A 49．D 50．B 【导语】本文介绍了作者忙碌而快乐的学校生活，包括上学方式、喜欢的科目、午餐安排以及课外活动，表达了作者对学校生活的热爱。 41．句意：我认为乘公交车是好的，我可以在上学路上和我的朋友聊天。 此处应用take the bus表示“乘公交车”，是固定搭配。 42．句意：有时我的爸爸开车送我去学校。 开车送某人用drive，drive one’s car to...是常见表达。 43．句意：开车大约需要花费我们三十分钟。 上文提到爸爸开车送作者去上学，所以空处指代“作者和爸爸”，应填宾格us作宾语，意为“我们”。 44．句意：我在学校有很多科目。 后文列举了Chinese、math、English，这些都是“科目”。subjects意为“科目”，符合语境。 45．句意：我喜欢学习这两门课，但我最喜欢的科目是英语。 前后句为转折关系，“喜欢这两门”与“最喜欢英语”形成对比。but意为“但是”，表示转折，符合逻辑。 46．句意：学生们喜爱她，总是对她的课感兴趣。 后文说“总是对她的课感兴趣”，说明学生“喜爱”老师。love意为“喜爱”，符合语境。 47．句意：我通常在12:30和我的同学一起吃午饭。 have lunch是固定搭配，意为“吃午饭”。 48．句意：我想加入体育俱乐部，因为我喜欢足球和篮球。 后文提到soccer和basketball，都是“体育运动”。sports意为“体育”，符合语境。 49．句意：我玩的时候总是很开心。 前文提到“I do these quite often”，说明每次玩都很开心，应用“总是”。always意为“总是”，符合语境。 50．句意：每个人都说我擅长体育。 后文说“I am good at sports”，这是大家对作者的评价，应用“说”。says意为“说”，符合语境。 七、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Mike: Good morning, Lucy! Lucy: 51 You look happy. Mike: Yes, it’s Friday today. I like Friday. Lucy: 52 Mike: Because I have PE on Friday, and I can play ping-pong with my friends.     Lucy: Do you have a ping-pong ball?     Mike: No, I don’t. But I have two ping-pong bats. 53 Lucy: My favourite subject is maths. I think it’s useful. Mike: 54 It’s difficult for me. Lucy: Don’t worry. I will help you. Mike: Thank you very much. Lucy: 55 A．What’s your favourite subject? B．Good morning, Mike! C．You are welcome. D．Well, I don’t like maths. E．Do you like PE? F．Why do you like Friday? G．What do you think of it? 【答案】51．B 52．F 53．A 54．D 55．C 【导语】本文是Mike和Lucy的早晨对话。Mike因为周五有体育课而开心，两人围绕喜欢的学科展开交流，Lucy主动提出帮助Mike学习数学。 【详解】51．Mike用“Good morning, Lucy!”打招呼，按照日常交际习惯，Lucy应以相同问候回应。选项B“Good morning, Mike!”与上文形成完整的问候应答，符合对话开场的情景逻辑。 52．Mike说“I like Friday.”，Lucy对此提问，Mike用“Because...”解释原因，说明Lucy的问句是在询问喜欢周五的原因。选项F“Why do you like Friday?”直接引出Mike的下文，问答关系明确。 53．Mike介绍完自己的乒乓球装备后，紧接着Lucy回答“My favourite subject is maths.”，说明Mike刚才问的是关于最喜欢的学科。选项A“What’s your favourite subject?”正是询问对方喜好，与Lucy的回答紧密衔接。 54．Lucy说喜欢数学并认为它有用，Mike对此表达看法，随后Lucy安慰“Don’t worry. I will help you.”，说明Mike表达了对数学的负面态度。选项D“Well, I don’t like maths.”与Lucy主动提供帮助形成逻辑呼应。 55．Mike说“Thank you very much.”表达感谢，Lucy应给予礼貌回应。选项C“You are welcome.”是英语中对感谢的标准回答，符合对话结束时的交际逻辑。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 八、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello, my name is David. I study in No. 5 Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Here is a survey (调查) about the students’ favourite subjects and activities in my class. My favourite subject is Chinese and my Chinese teacher Miss Li is very friendly and nice to us. Next month, we will have a book sale. Welcome to our book sale. It’s very interesting and fun. 56．How many students are there in David’s class? A．37. B．38. C．39. D．40. 57．What activity do most of the students like best? A．Playing basketball. B．Listening to music. C．Watching TV. D．Reading books. 58．When do they have a book sale? A．Tomorrow. B．Next week. C．Next month. D．Next term. 【答案】56．D 57．D 58．C 【导语】本文是David介绍自己所在班级开展的调查：同学们最喜欢的学科与最喜欢的活动，同时介绍了自己喜爱的科目以及学校即将举办的图书售卖活动。 【详解】56．柱状图数据：语文10人、数学4人、英语5人、历史6人、地理8人、科学7人，用来计算班级总人数，相加合计40人。 57．饼图展示学生最喜欢的活动，占比面积最大的是读书，由此得出学生最喜欢的活动。 58．结尾段原文“Next month, we will have a book sale.”，表明图书售卖活动在下个月举办。 B At school, students learn different subjects like English, math, art and so on. They learn these subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject is becoming popular in many schools. That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom. It is not only an interesting subject, but also a great way to keep healthy. In the gardening class, students can go outside and get fresh (新鲜的) air. More importantly, they can learn a lot. When some young students have food, they always ask, “Where does the rice come from?” In this class, they can get the answer. And they can learn to do things with their own hands. They can learn some teamwork skills because sometimes students need to work together. And they can also learn to care about nature, others and themselves. Keeping a school garden is tough, but teachers are trying to make it work. Some schools can have gardens inside, but other schools are small, so teachers turn to gardens and parks near the school. The school garden doesn’t have to be very big. Students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. Carrots and tomatoes are their favorites because it is nice for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This can teach students hard work pays off (有所回报). Gardening is as important as any other subject. Students should learn it at school. 59．Students CANNOT ________ in the gardening class. A．keep healthy B．stay in the classroom C．learn to care about others D．learn where the rice comes from 60．What does the underlined word “tough” mean in Chinese? A．昂贵的 B．有趣的 C．有用的 D．困难的 61．Why do teachers and students like to grow carrots and tomatoes? A．Because they are easy to grow. B．Because they are delicious. C．Because they can eat them right in the garden. D．Because they don’t need a long time like others. 62．What can we infer (推断) from the text? A．Most students don’t like gardening. B．The school garden must be big enough. C．Schools should have gardening as a subject. D．There will be more outdoor subjects for students. 【答案】59．B 60．D 61．C 62．C 【导语】本文介绍了学校园艺这门新兴课程。 【详解】59．根据第一段“Students learn it outside the classroom.”可知，园艺课是在教室外进行的，因此学生不能在教室里。 60．根据第三段“but other schools are small, so teachers turn to gardens and parks near the school.”可知，维持校园花园不容易，老师需要努力使其运作，且受限于学校空间大小，需借助附近公园，由此推断“tough”意为“困难的”。 61．根据第四段“...because it is nice for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden.”可知，受欢迎的原因是可以在花园里直接清洗食用。 62．根据文章最后一段“Gardening is as important as any other subject. Students should learn it at school.”可知，作者主张学校应该将园艺作为一门学科。 C In our school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects. In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s their mother tongue and it’s easy for them. And most of them don’t like English. They think English is very difficult, because it’s different from Chinese. They like PE and music too. In Grade Eight,some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths, because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult.Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science. And they also say they seem to go around China in geography classes. In Grade Nine, English is some students’ favourite subject. It’s useful.Students often talk with friends in English after school. They even watch English programs on TV to learn more. 63．How many grades does the text (文章) talk about? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. 64．What subjects do students in Grade Eight like? ①maths②science ③PE④geography A．① ② ③ B．② ③ ④ C．① ③ ④ D．① ② ④ 65．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A．Students’ Favourite Subjects B．Students in Different Grades C．Different Subjects in Different Schools D．Students’ Favourite Subjects in Different Grades 【答案】63．A 64．D 65．D 【导语】本文介绍了不同年级学生各自最喜欢和最不喜欢的科目及其背后的原因，展现了校园中按年级划分的学科偏好特点。 【详解】63．通读全文可知，文章第二段提到“In Grade Seven”，第三段提到“In Grade Eight”，第四段提到“In Grade Nine”，文章共讨论了3个年级的学生情况。 64．根据文章第三段“In Grade Eight, some students like maths very much.”即“在八年级一些学生非常喜欢数学”和“Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography.”即“八年级的学生也喜欢科学和地理”可知，八年级学生喜欢的科目是数学、科学和地理（①②④）。 65．文章第一段开篇点题“But students in different grades like different subjects.”但是不同年级的学生喜欢不同的科目。随后各段分别介绍了七、八、九年级学生最喜欢的科目。选项 D“不同年级学生最喜欢的科目”最能概括文章中心内容。 D Ask any student which subject he or she doesn’t like most. 9 out of 10 students will answer “maths”. No matter (无论) which country you visit, and which grade you are in, you may not learn art, geography, PE or music, but you always learn maths. Why so many students don’t like it but they still have to learn it? Jenny Sanders, a high school student in California, asks, “What good do we get from learning maths? We can use computers to count numbers, and store (储存) information. We don’t need to do difficult maths problems in our life.” However, maths is not only about counting numbers. It is about learning to think logically (逻辑地) and solving (解决) problems. Of course, Jenny was right. We can use computers to count numbers. But if we can’t think logically, we don’t know how to use the computer in other ways. Computers are only tools (工具) when solving problems. For example, if you are a cook and must serve (服务) dinner to 100 people, how should you divide (分配) your resources, so you can do your job most efficiently (高效地)? First, ask other cooks to help you. Second, choose the people you have to serve first, like little children, moms with babies or the old people. At last, cook the same dish together to save (节约) time. The ability to think logically will help you solve the problem. 66．According to the passage, which subject do students always learn in different grades at school? A．Chinese. B．Maths. C．Geography. D．Art. 67．What does Jenny Sanders think of learning maths? A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Useless. D．Difficult. 68．What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage? A．科目 B．效率 C．信息 D．资源 69．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．90% of the students dislike learning maths. B．Students can learn math well with computers. C．Maths can count numbers and store information. D．Maths helps students learn all the other subjects well. 【答案】66．B 67．C 68．D 69．A 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕数学学习的价值展开，先指出多数学生不喜欢数学但仍必须学习的现象，再反驳“计算机可替代数学”的观点，说明数学不只是计数，更能培养逻辑思维与解决实际问题的能力，强调数学学习的必要性。 【详解】66．文章第一段第三句“No matter which country you visit, and which grade you are in...but you always learn maths.”表明，无论哪个国家或年级，学生总是学习数学。 67．文章第二段Jenny说的话“What good do we get from learning maths?...We don’t need to do difficult maths problems in our life.”表明，她质疑学习数学的好处，认为生活中不需要做难的数学题，暗示她觉得学数学没用。 68．根据文章第四段，划线词“resources”出现在厨师给100人准备晚餐的例子中，上下文提到要分配人力、食材等，让工作更高效，这里的“resources”指完成任务所需的资源（比如食材、人力等）。 69．文章第一段第二句“9 out of 10 students will answer ‘maths’”表明，十分之九的学生最不喜欢数学，即90%的学生不喜欢学数学，A项正确。 E What’s your favourite subject? What subject is easy for you to learn? Students in middle schools have to learn almost 8 subjects every week. To know more about students’ favourite subjects, we do a survey in No.2 Middle School. The results are shown in Diagram (图表) I. From Diagram I, we can know that maths is the least popular subject in school. Why is that? We do a second survey of the students who don’t like maths and the results are shown in Diagram II. Diagram I What’s your favourite subject? Diagram II Why don’t you like maths? Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use maths each day. To make students more interested in maths, Mr Wang, the head teacher in No.2 Middle School, even organizes some activities, such as calculation (计算) games. “Do you like maths? Is maths your favourite subject? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please let more students enjoy learning maths! Because maths is really an important subject,” said Mr Wang. 70．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking for advice. C．By asking questions. D．By showing reasons. 71．From Diagram I, we can know that students like ________ best. A．English and Chinese B．history and biology C．geography and Chinese D．maths and biology 72．From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________. A．students in No.2 Middle School don’t like maths at all B．students in No.2 Middle School enjoy learning maths C．the head teacher himself really likes to play with numbers D．Mr Wang hopes more students can enjoy learning maths 【答案】70．C 71．B 72．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了对第二中学学生最喜欢的科目以及不喜欢数学的原因的调查情况。 70．细节理解题。根据“What’s your favourite subject? What subject is easy for you to learn?”可知，作者通过提问开始本文，引出话题。故选C。 71．细节理解题。从图表Ⅰ可以看出，学生最喜欢的是历史和生物。故选B。 72．推理判断题。根据“‘If so, please let more students enjoy learning maths! Because maths is really an important subject,’ said Mr Wang.”可知，从最后一段可以推断，王老师希望更多学生享受数学学习。故选D。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 Hello, everyone! I’m Wang Xinyue from Sunshine Middle School. Let me tell you about my school life. School starts at 8:15 a.m. But I usually get to school at 7:40 a.m. First, we do morning exercises. Then we have our first class. I love all the subjects and I like Chinese best. We read many works from famous writers in class. It’s really amazing! We have Biology classes every Tuesday and Thursday. In Biology, we study many living things and learn about nature. It’s very interesting. After school, I have lots of fun. I’m in the school volleyball team. We play volleyball every Friday afternoon. Next week, we’ll have a field trip to a farm. I’m so excited! 73．What time does school start (不超过5个词) ? 74．What are two different activities that Wang Xinyue does at school (不超过5个词)? 75．What the special thing that Wang Xinyue is looking forward to (期待) (不超过10个词)? 【答案】73．At 8:15 a.m. 74．Morning exercises and Biology classes. 75．A field trip to a farm next week. 【导语】本文是一篇自述短文，Wang Xinyue介绍了自己在阳光中学的学校生活，包括作息时间、喜爱的学科、课程安排及课外活动等。 73．根据“School starts at 8:15 a.m.”可知，学校上午8:15开始上课。故填At 8:15 a.m. 74．根据“First, we do morning exercises.”和“We have Biology classes every Tuesday and Thursday.”可知，文中明确提到的两项校内活动是晨练和上生物课。故填Morning exercises and Biology classes. 75．根据“Next week, we’ll have a field trip to a farm. I’m so excited!”可知，她期待的是下周去农场的实地考察。故填A field trip to a farm next week. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 九、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．I want to be a s________ (科学家) when I grow up. 【答案】scientist/cientist 【详解】句意：我长大后想要成为一名科学家。括号提示词义“科学家”，单词以s开头，对应名词scientist；空格前有不定冠词a，后面使用名词单数形式，故填scientist。 77．You can find some u________ (有用的) information on the Internet. 【答案】useful/seful 【详解】句意：你可以在网上找到一些有用的信息。此处需要填入形容词作定语修饰名词information；单词以u开头，中文提示“有用的”，对应的英文形容词为useful。 78．I think playing soccer is very e________ (令人激动的). 【答案】exciting/xciting 【详解】句意：我认为踢足球非常令人激动。结合首字母e，此处修饰事物“playing soccer”用形容词“exciting”，表示“令人激动的”。 79．There are two r________ (原因) for this decision (决定): firstly... 【答案】reasons/easons 【详解】句意：这个决定有两个原因：第一点…… 。two后接可数名词复数形式，原因的英文为reason，复数形式为reasons。故填reasons。 80．I want to be a pop singer in the f________ (将来). 【答案】future/uture 【详解】句意：将来我想成为一名流行歌手。根据首字母和提示词可推断这里表示“将来”，future“将来”，in the future“在将来”，固定短语。故填future。 十、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81．同学们已经成为中学生一学期了，相信大家的初中生活一定丰富多彩！假设你是林旭，请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一封邮件给你在澳大利亚的笔友Tony介绍你的校园生活。 内容提示： 1.个人简介：年龄、生日、班级； 2.校园生活：上午8点上课，下午5点30放学；喜爱的学科；参加的社团； 3.学校设施：有两栋教学楼，大操场…… 要求： 1.内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 2.不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3.词数60左右。作文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, I’m a middle school student now. Let me tell you something about my middle school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lin Xu 【答案】例文： Dear Tony, I’m a middle school student now. Let me tell you something about my middle school life. I am 13 years old and my birthday is on June 5th. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Classes start at 8 a.m. and end at 5:30 p.m. every day. My favorite subject is science. There are many clubs at school and I join the basketball club. Our school is beautiful with a garden, two teaching buildings, and a big playground. I love my school life. Yours, Lin Xu 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：个人简介、校园生活、学校设施、个人感受 确定人称：以第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：需包含题干中所有要点，词数60左右。不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名。语法拼写正确 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头：点明身份，引出写信目的 中间：先写个人基本情况，再写校园日常作息、喜爱的学科，以及参加的社团活动 结尾：描述学校设施，表达对学校生活的喜爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人简介 I am...years old./I’m.../My birthday is on.../I was born on.../I am in Class..., Grade.../I study in Class.../I’m a student in Class...等 要点二：上课和放学时间 Classes begin at.../start at.../finish at.../end at.../school starts at.../school is over at.../from...to.../every day/on weekdays等 要点三：喜爱的学科 My favorite subject is.../I like...best./I enjoy.../I am interested in.../...is my favorite./I do well in.../science/history/English/math等 要点四：参加的社团 I join...club./I take part in.../I am a member of.../There are many clubs at school, such as.../I am in the...club./I join.../I attend.../basketball club/science club/swimming club/photography club/dancing club 要点五：学校设施 There are...in our school./Our school has.../teaching buildings/classroom buildings/a big playground/a garden/a library/a dining hall/a gym/our school is beautiful/large/modern等 要点六：表达感受 I love my school life./My school life is wonderful/colorful./I am happy at school.等 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $