Unit 4 My favourite Subject 单元测试题 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

人教版七年级英语上册Unit 4 My favourite Subject单元检测题（二） （满分：100 分 考试时间：90 分钟） 一、单项选择题（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. I like art, ______ my best friend likes music. A. but B. and C. because 2. Science is my favourite subject ______ it’s full of surprises. A. but B. and C. because 3. Wake up, it’s time ___ up, Mary. A. get B. gets C. to get 4. —Why don’t you like math? —______ it’s too hard to understand. A. But B. And C. Because 5. Tom likes maths, because he is good ____ numbers. A. in B. with C. for 6. My sister doesn’t like P.E., ______ she is not good at sports. A. but B. and C. because 7. Our English class starts ______ 9:15 a.m. on Friday. A. in B. at C. on 8. —______ is your history class? —It’s in the afternoon. A. When B. What C. Who 9. Lucy ______ a music lesson every Wednesday afternoon. A. have B. has C. having 10. This is ______ interesting storybook about English culture. A. a B. an C. the 11. —______ do you like your art teacher? —Because she is very creative. A. When B. Why C. What 12. — ____ is your next class? — History. It’s my favourite subject. A.Why B. What C. When 13. Math is difficult, ______ I keep practicing it every day. A. but B. and C. because 14. My brother ______ P.E. very much. He plays football every weekend. A. like B. likes C. liking 15.You are going to be late ____ school. A.at B. for C. to+ 二、词形变换（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. My father’s favourite sport is ______ (swim). 2. She ______ (enjoy) English class because her teacher is funny. 3. This is the ______ (three) time I’ve visited the science museum. 4. The ______ (student) books are placed neatly on the shelf. 5. He thinks geography is ______ (wonder) because he can learn about different countries. 6. We have eight ______ (lesson) from Monday to Friday. 7.My favourite subject is music, and I practice ______ (play) the piano every evening. 8. Thursday is the ______ (four) day of the week. 9. My mother often ______ (read) English stories to me before bed. 10. Why ______ (be) your brother interested in history? 三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A) Hi, I’m Emma. I’m a seventh-grader at Sunshine Middle School. I have a lot of subjects this term, but my favourite one is science. I love science because we do many cool experiments in class. Last week, we made a small volcano and watched it “erupt”! I have science on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. My science teacher is Mr. Brown. He always explains difficult things in a simple way. I also like art, but I don’t have much time for it. Math is not my favourite. It’s too challenging for me. I have math every day except Saturday and Sunday. 1. What’s Emma’s favourite subject? A. Art B. Science C. Math 2. Why does Emma like science? A. Because the teacher is kind. B. Because she can do cool experiments. C. Because it’s easy to learn. 3. When does Emma have science? A. On Monday, Wednesday and Friday. B. Every day except Saturday. C. On Tuesday and Thursday. 4. Who is Emma’s science teacher? A. Miss Brown B. Mr. Green C. Mr. Brown 5. What does Emma think of math? A. Easy B. Challenging C. Interesting (B) Mike is a student in No. 5 Middle School. He lives in Shanghai with his family. His school day begins at 7:45 a.m. He has three classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. Mike’s favourite subject is P.E. He has P.E. on Tuesday and Friday. He likes playing basketball with his classmates in P.E. class. Mike also likes music. He can play the guitar. He has music on Thursday. But he doesn’t like history. He thinks it’s too boring. After school, Mike usually goes to the basketball club. He practices basketball there for an hour. Then he goes home to do his homework. 6. Where does Mike live? A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Guangzhou 7. How many classes does Mike have a day? A. Three B. Four C. Five 8. When does Mike have P.E.? A. On Tuesday and Friday. B. On Thursday and Friday. C. On Monday and Wednesday. 9. What can Mike do? A. Play the piano B. Play the guitar C. Play the violin 10. What does Mike usually do after school? A. He reads books at home. B. He goes to the basketball club. C. He watches TV with his family. 四、选句填空（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. When do you have it? B. I like it very much. C. What’s your favourite subject, Lisa? D. Do you have art class? E. Because it’s relaxing. F. I don’t like it at all. A: Hi, Lisa! How’s your school life going? B: It’s great, thank you. And you? A: It’s good. 1. ______ B: My favourite subject is music. A: Why do you like music? B: 2. ______ I can sing and dance in class. A: 3. ______ B: I have music on Wednesday and Thursday. A: 4. ______ B: Yes, I do. I have art on Monday. But art is not my favourite. 5. ______ A: Oh, I like art. I think it’s interesting. 五、语法填空（每小题 2分，共 20 分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 My name is Sam. I’m a seventh-grader in a small town. I have many subjects at school, such as English, math, art, P.E. and history. My favourite subject is P.E. 1. ______ I love doing sports. I have P.E. 2. ______ Monday and Wednesday. My P.E. teacher is Mr. Smith. He is strong 3. ______ he often plays football with us. I don’t like history 4. ______ it has too many dates to remember. I have history on Tuesday and Thursday. Math is not easy, 5. ______ I try my best to learn it. I have math every day. English is also my favourite. I like it because I can read English comics. I have English 6. ______ 10:00 a.m. on weekdays. After school, I usually play basketball with my friends. Sports make me 7. ______ (strong). I have a busy 8. ______ happy school life. I love my school. What about you? What’s 9. ______ (you) favourite subject? Can you share it with 10. ______ (I)? 六、补全对话（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Bob! Long time no see. B: Hi, Amy! How are you? A: I’m fine. 1. ____________________? B: I usually go to school at 7:30 a.m. A: 2. ____________________? B: I have six classes a day. Three in the morning and three in the afternoon. A: 3. ____________________? B: My favourite subject is English. A: 4. ____________________? B: Because I want to travel around the world and talk with people from different countries. A: 5. ____________________? B: I have English on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday. 七、书面表达（15 分） 假设你是张明，你的笔友 Linda 来信想知道你在学校最喜欢的学科。请你根据以下提示给她回一封邮件，介绍你最喜欢的学科。 提示：1. 你最喜欢的学科是什么； 2. 你喜欢这门学科的原因； 3. 这门学科的上课时间； 4. 你在课堂上常做的事。 要求：1. 词数 60-80 左右； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda, I’m happy to get your email. You wanted to know my favourite subject at school. Let me tell you about it. Please tell me about your favourite subject in your next email. Yours, Zhang Ming 参考答案 一、单项选择题 1.A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. B 二、词形变换 1.swimming 2. enjoys 3. third 4. students’ 5. wonderful 6. lessons 7. playing 8. fourth 9. reads 10. is 三、阅读理解 (A) 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B (B) 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B 四、选句填空 1.C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. F 五、语法填空 1.because 2. on 3. and 4. because 5. but 6. at 7. strong 8. but 9. your 10. me 六、补全对话 1.What time do you usually go to school 2.How many classes do you have a day 3.What’s your favourite subject 4.Why do you like English 5.When do you have English 七、书面表达（范文） Dear Linda, I’m happy to get your email. You wanted to know my favourite subject at school. Let me tell you about it. My favourite subject is P.E. I like it because it makes me healthy and I can play games with my classmates. I have P.E. on Tuesday and Thursday. In P.E. class, we often run, jump and play basketball. Sometimes our teacher teaches us new sports skills. It’s always the most exciting class of the week for me. Please tell me about your favourite subject in your next email. Yours, Zhang Ming 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $