Unit 4 My Favourite Subject（单元测试·安徽专用）英语人教版2024七年级上册

2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（安徽专用） Unit 4 培优卷（参考答案） 一、单项填空 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．D 二、完形填空 A篇: 11．A 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．C B篇 21．C 22．D 23．D 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．C 三、补全对话 31．B 32．D 33．E 34．F 35．A 四、阅读理解 A篇: 36．C 37．D 38．A B篇: 39．D 40．D 41．C C篇: 42．A 43．C 44．C 45．D D篇: 46．A 47．B 48．D E篇: 49．C 50．D 51．B 52．C F篇: 53．Art/Art class. 54．To make drawing and painting feel relaxing. 55．They often draw or paint and look at pictures of great artists in Mrs. Evans’s class. 五、单词拼写 56．walk 57．term 58．exciting 59．instruments 60．busy 六、书面表达 Dear John, I’m very glad to study in Sunshine Middle School. My school is big. There are four classroom buildings, a new library and a big playground. I like the library best. It’s a really quiet place to read. We learn some more subjects this term, such as geography, science and history. History is my favourite because I can learn a lot about the past. We also have some interesting activities at school. There is an exciting sports meeting every year. I make some new friends. They are friendly. I always have a good time at school. I feel lucky to study in a school like this. What about your school life? Yours, Li Ming 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（安徽专用） Unit 4 培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分） 一、单项填空（共 10 小题;每小题 1分, 满分 10分） 从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—What’s your favorite subject? —English. Because it’s ________ useful subject and Mr. Liu is ________ excellent English teacher. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的科目是什么？——英语。因为它是一门有用的学科，而且刘老师是一位优秀的英语老师。 考查不定冠词。“useful”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰；“excellent”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 2．We would like ________ music in our music lesson. A．to listen to B．to listen C．listening to D．listening 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们愿意在我们音乐课上听音乐。 考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth.“愿意做某事”，后面跟动词不定式作宾语，listen to music“听音乐”，固定搭配。故选A。 3．—Tom, could you please help me ________ this maths problem? —OK. Let me have a try. A．learn from B．work out C．look after D．put up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能帮我算出这道数学题吗？——好的。让我试试。 考查动词短语辨析。learn from向...学习；work out算出；look after照顾；put up搭建，张贴。this maths problem意思是“数学题”，这里表示计算出数学题。故选B。 4．Reading well in English is ________ in many ways, not only for taking tests. A．difficult B．interesting C．useful D．boring 【答案】C 【详解】句意：良好的英语阅读在很多方面都很有用，不仅仅是为了考试。 考查形容词辨析。 difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；useful有用的；boring无聊的。根据“Reading well in English is...in many ways”可知，英语阅读能力强在很多方面都是有用的，故选C。 5．Playing cards can make us ________ happy and give us ________ fun. A．feel; a lot B．to feel; lots of C．feel; a lot of D．to feel; a lot 【答案】C 【详解】句意：打牌可以让我们感到快乐，给我们带来很多乐趣。 考查非谓语动词和形容词短语。a lot很多，副词短语；lots of很多，形容词短语；a lot of很多，形容词短语。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，排除BD；第二个空修饰不可数名词fun，用形容词短语a lot of。故选C。 6．Some volunteers are teaching the old people how ________ smartphones. A．using B．use C．to using D．to use 【答案】D 【详解】句意：一些志愿者正在教老年人如何使用智能手机。 考查非谓语动词。根据“how...smartphones”可知，此处考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，在句中作宾语，表示“如何使用智能手机”。故选D。 7．— Remember ________the windows when you leave. — I remember ________ them just now. A．to close；closing B．to close；to close C．closing；to close D．closing；closing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你离开的时候记得要关窗。——我记得刚刚关了窗户了。 考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth“记得要做某事”；remember doing sth“记得做过某事”。根据第一个空后“...when you leave”可知，是提醒听话人记得去关窗，因此remember to do sth符合题意；根据第二个空所在句子中“just now”可知，说话人记得刚才已经关了窗户了，因此remember doing sth符合题意。故选A。 8．—I like Mr Li, our ________ teacher. He is kind and interesting. —Me, too. We can learn a lot about plants and animals from him. A．geography B．history C．Chinese D．biology 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我喜欢李老师，我们的生物老师。他很和蔼，很有趣。——我也是。我们可以从他那里学习很多关于动植物的知识。 考查名词辨析。geography地理；history历史；Chinese语文；biology生物。根据“We can learn a lot about plants and animals from him.”可知，在生物课上可以学到关于动植物的知识。故选D。 9．Meat is healthy ________ too much meat is not good for children. A．so B．but C．because D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：肉是健康的，但是吃太多的肉对孩子不好。 考查并列连词辨析。so所以，并列连词，表因果关系；but但是，并列连词，表转折关系；because因为，从属连词，引导原因状语从句；or或者，并列连词，表选择关系。根据分析句子“Meat is healthy...too much meat is not good for children.”可知，句子前后构成转折关系，所以此处应该填入but，并列连词，表达肉是健康的，但是吃太多的肉对孩子不好。故选B。 10．I’m good ________ old people and I’m good ________ playing the guitar. A．for; with B．for; at C．at; for D．with; at 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我和老人相处得很好，而且我擅长弹吉他。 考查形容词短语辨析。be good for适合，有益于；be good with sb.与某人相处得好；be good at sth.擅长于某事。结合语境可知，第一句指“与老人相处得好”，应用介词with与之搭配，be good with sb.“与某人相处得好”符合语境；第二句指“擅长弹吉他”，应用介词at与之搭配，be good at sth.“擅长做某事”符合语境。故选D。 二、完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I’m Tony. I’m an English boy, 11 now I’m in Shanghai. My parents come to Shanghai for work. So I come here with 12 . I like Chinese very much. It’s my favorite 13 . I want to speak Chinese very well, so I always ask my Chinese classmates for help. And I help them with their 14 . In my free time, I like watching TV and practicing (练习) my Chinese from TV. After eight months, I can 15 Chinese very well. My science is good, 16 . I think it’s very 17 and useful. But my math is not very good. I don’t know a lot about 18 . Math lessons are not easy for me. I want to 19 my Chinese classmates. They always help me with it. On Saturday and Sunday, I like to 20 my Chinese classmates. I know many things about China from them. And I make many Chinese friends. We always have a good time! 11．A．but B．and C．so D．or 12．A．him B．you C．her D．them 13．A．story B．subject C．food D．animal 14．A．English B．sport C．homework D．chess 15．A．ask B．watch C．speak D．answer 16．A．even B．too C．together D．soon 17．A．difficult B．boring C．interesting D．delicious 18．A．math B．history C．biology D．music 19．A．discover B．choose C．greet D．thank 20．A．act out B．put up C．play with D．work out 【答案】 11．A 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．C 【导语】本文介绍了英国男孩托尼在上海的学习和生活。 11．句意：我是托尼。我是个英国男孩，但现在我在上海。 but但是；and和；so所以；or或者。“我是个英国男孩”和“现在我在上海”是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 12．句意：所以我和他们一起来这里。 him他；you你；her她；them他们。根据“My parents come to Shanghai for work.”可知，和父母他们一起来这里。故选D。 13．句意：它是我最喜欢的科目。 story故事；subject科目；food食物；animal动物。根据“I like Chinese very much.”可知，指语文，是科目。故选B。 14．句意：我帮助他们学习英语。 English英语；sport运动；homework作业；chess国际象棋。根据“I’m an English boy”可知，帮助他们学习英语。故选A。 15．句意：八个月后，我的中文说得很好。 ask询问；watch看；speak说；answer回答。speak Chinese“说中文”。故选C。 16．句意：我的科学也很好。 even甚至；too也；together一起；soon很快。根据“I can … Chinese very well.”可知，不光中文，科学也很好。故选B。 17．句意：我认为它非常有趣和有用。 difficult困难的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；delicious美味的。根据“and useful”可知，填用来形容科学的褒义词。故选C。 18．句意：我对数学不太了解。 math数学；history历史；biology生物；music音乐。根据“But my math is not very good.”可知，对数学不太了解。故选A。 19．句意：我要感谢我的中国同学。 discover发现；choose选择；greet问候；thank感谢。根据“They always help me with it.”可知，要感谢中国同学。故选D。 20．句意：星期六和星期天，我喜欢和我的中国同学玩。 act out将……表演出来；put up张贴；play with和……玩；work out锻炼。根据“I know many things about China from them. And I make many Chinese friends. We always have a good time!”可知，是和中国同学玩。故选C。 B Hello, I’m Li Na. Today is Monday and it is my favourite day. The 21 is simple (简单的)—I can have my favourite classes today. The lessons in the morning are English, geography, science and maths. Four kind teachers 22 lessons to us. Geography is my favourite   23 I can learn much about the world from it. Science is interesting for me. I think science is like 24 . That’s because it can make the world better. Maths is 25 because we can use it when we buy things. I want to be a maths teacher 26 the future. After the morning lessons, it’s time to 27 . I can eat nice food in the dining hall. In the afternoon, we have two lessons—Chinese and PE. The Chinese class lasts (持续) for one hour. I can 28 ancient (古代的) poems in class. From the poems, I can 29 know more about the people in the past. I also like PE. I can play basketball with my friends in PE class. It’s 30 and we all have a good time. Mr Zhang is my PE teacher. He can play football well. At 5:00 p.m., class is over. Then I always do some reading. 21．A．mistake B．job C．reason D．lesson 22．A．have B．speak C．write D．give 23．A．so B．but C．before D．because 24．A．sport B．magic C．music D．love 25．A．useful B．fun C．difficult D．excellent 26．A．at B．in C．to D．for 27．A．have lunch B．play games C．watch TV D．do exercises 28．A．notice B．draw C．count D．learn 29．A．meaningfully B．specially C．only D．exactly 30．A．quiet B．special C．interesting D．boring 【答案】 21．C 22．D 23．D 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了李娜周一最喜欢的课程安排，包括上午的英语、地理、科学、数学和下午的语文、体育课。 21．句意：理由很简单——我今天可以上我最喜欢的课。 mistake错误；job工作；reason理由；lesson课程。根据“I can have my favourite classes today”可知，这是喜欢周一的理由。故选C。 22．句意：四位和蔼的老师给我们上课。 have拥有；speak说话；write写；give给。根据“lessons to us”可知，是老师给我们上课。“give lessons”表示授课。故选D。 23． 句意：地理是我最喜欢的科目，因为我可以从中学习到很多关于世界的知识。 so因此；but但是；before在……之前；because因为。后句是前句的原因，用because引导。故选D。 24． 句意：我认为科学就像魔法。 sport运动；magic魔法；music音乐；love爱。根据“That’s because it can make the world better.”可知科学就像魔法，让世界更好。故选B。 25．句意：数学很有用，因为我们购物时可以用到它。 useful有用的；fun有趣的；difficult困难的；excellent优秀的。根据“because we can use it when we buy things”可知，在买东西的时候可以用到数学，所以数学是有用的。故选A。 26．句意：我将来想成为一名数学老师。 at在；in在里面；to到；for为了。in the future“在未来”。故选B。 27．句意：早上的课程结束后，就是吃午饭的时间。 have lunch吃午饭；play games玩游戏；watch TV看电视；do exercises做运动。根据“I can eat nice food in the dining hall.”可知，是吃午饭。故选A。 28．句意：我可以在学校学到古代诗歌。 notice注意；draw画；count数数；learn学习。根据“ancient (古代的) poems in class”可知，在语文课上可以学到古代诗歌。故选D。 29．句意：通过古诗能有意义地了解古人。 meaningfully有意义地；specially特别地；only仅仅；exactly确切地。强调诗歌的深刻意义。故选A。 30．句意：这很有趣，我们都玩得很开心。 quiet安静的；special特别的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据“and we all have a good time”可知，打篮球很有趣，玩得很开心。故选C。 三、补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom! Do you remember me? I’m Lu Jiaqi, the school reporter. B: Sure! Nice to meet you. A: Nice to meet you, too. Can I ask you some questions? B: Yes, please. A: 31 B: Wonderful! I love my classmates and teachers. A: So Tom, what fun things do you do at school? B: 32 I like doing sports. A: That’s great! 33 B: Well, I like maths best. A: Why do you like it best? B: 34 A: Good for you! B: Well, you know the saying, “ 35 ” A: Thanks for your time. B: You are welcome. A．Interest is the best teacher. B．What’s your school life like? C．To plan time is to save time. D．I usually play basketball after class. E．Then what’s your favourite subject? F．Because I am good with numbers and it’s very interesting. G．Because my English teacher makes everyone in the class feel special. 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．E 34．F 35．A 【导语】本文是学校记者陆佳琦和汤姆关于汤姆学校生活的对话。 31．根据“Wonderful! I love my classmates and teachers.”可知，B的回答是对学校生活的感受，所以设空处A应该是询问B的学校生活怎么样。选项B“你的学校生活是什么样的？”符合语境，故选B。 32．根据“So Tom, what fun things do you do at school?”以及“I like doing sports.”可知，A询问汤姆在学校做什么有趣的事，汤姆表明喜欢运动，设空处应回答与运动相关的活动。选项D“我通常在课后打篮球。”符合逻辑，故选D。 33．根据“Well, I like maths best.”可知，B回答了最喜欢的学科，所以设空处A应是询问B最喜欢的学科是什么。选项E“那么你最喜欢的学科是什么？”符合语境，故选E。 34．根据“Why do you like it best?”可知，A询问喜欢数学的原因，设空处B应给出喜欢数学的理由。选项F“因为我擅长数字，而且它非常有趣。”符合语境，故选F。 35．根据前文汤姆对数学的喜爱以及他给出的喜欢数学的原因可知，此处汤姆是用一句谚语来强调兴趣对学习的重要性。选项A“兴趣是最好的老师。”符合语境，故选A。 第二部分阅读（共两节, 满分40分） 四、阅读理解（共20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you know any special subjects at school? Now let’s have a look at them in some countries. My name is Frank. I’m from the UK. I have “Forest School” (丛林课程) on Monday afternoon. Ms. Brown takes us to the forest. We learn how to put up a tent and make a fire(火) in the forest. On a family trip in the forest, I help my parents make a fire. I’m so happy. The class helps me a lot. Hi, I’m Gina. I am an American student. I have a folk dance class at school. It is on Wednesday morning. I think Ms. Smith is a good teacher. She tells us about the history and culture (文化) of dancing. I like her very much. Hey, I’m Jack. I’m a 13-year-old boy from Australia. Our school has surfing classes. But not everyone can do it. Today is Wednesday, so we have the surfing class tomorrow morning. I study it for a long time. Now, I am good at it. Can you see the man in the picture? He is my teacher, Mr. Green. 36．What does Frank think of “Forest School”? A．It’s funny. B．It’s boring. C．It’s helpful. D．It’s relaxing. 37．Which of the following is true? A．Jack has a surfing class on Wednesday. B．Ms. Brown is Mary’s surfing teacher. C．Frank is a student from America. D．Gina can learn about the history and culture of dancing in Ms. Smith’s classes. 38．Who might be interested in this passage? A．Students. B．Doctors. C．Singers. D．Farmers. 【答案】36．C 37．D 38．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自不同国家的三位同学所学习的特殊科目。 36．细节理解题。根据“My name is Frank.…The class helps me a lot.”可知，Frank认为“丛林课程”很有帮助。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“I think Ms. Smith is a good teacher. She tells us about the history and culture (文化) of dancing.”可知，Smith老师给Gina他们讲舞蹈的历史和文化，所以Gina可以在Smith老师的课上学习舞蹈的历史和文化。故选D。 38．推理判断题。根据“Do you know any special subjects at school?”可知，文章介绍不同国家学校的特殊课程，目标读者可能是对这些课程感兴趣的学生。故选A。 B ①Now many schools have more PE classes. This is in response to (响应) China’s new standard (标准) on PE classes. The standard asks schools to make sure that 10 % to 11 % of all class time must be PE classes, third only to Chinese and math. ②Along with easy exercise like running and long jump, the standard also asks schools to give students other popular sports to do. ③Ma Jiajun, 17, from Jilin, set a new world record (纪录) for “the most consecutive jump rope triples (连续三摇跳绳)” with 701 times. His teacher Chen Peng said that the school always keeps an eye on PE. With Ma as a model (楷模) now, students are more hard-working on not only jump rope but also other kinds of sports. ④All the students need to do Tai Chi, and there’s a Tai Chi contest every year for students. “Different from ball games, Tai Chi relaxed my body and mind, making me have a happy mood (心情) for the next class,” said Gao Yuxiang from a middle school of Shandong. ⑤“I really enjoy hip-hop dance,” Ren Jianing, a high school student, said. “The class doesn’t need any experience, so anyone can learn it.” Every class they practice a part of the dance and in the next class put the parts together into a dance. “Our shirts are all wet after class on the coldest days of winter,” said Ren. 39．Which of the following is TRUE? A．PE is more important than math and Chinese. B．Students with no experience can’t learn the hip-hop dance class. C．With Ma as a model, students are only hard-working on jump rope. D．Tai Chi may relax students and make them happy to have the next class. 40．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Schools must teach fewer ball games. B．There is a Tai Chi contest for students. C．Ren Jianing really enjoys hip-hop dance. D．Students may be hard-working in hip-hop classes. 41．The best structure of this passage is ________. A．①/②③/④/⑤ B．①/②③④⑤ C．①②/③④⑤ D．①②/③/④⑤ 【答案】39．D 40．D 41．C 【导语】本文讲述了体育越来越重要，体育课也逐渐增多。 38．细节理解题。根据第四段“Different from ball games, Tai Chi relaxed my body and mind, making me have a happy mood for the next class”可知，太极拳可以让学生放松，使他们高兴地期待下一堂课的到来。故选D。 40．推理判断题。根据第五段“Our shirts are all wet after class on the coldest days of winter”可知，尽管是冬日里最冷的日子，衣服在课后都是湿透了；可推断出学生在课堂上是努力跳舞，挥洒出汗水。故选D。 41．篇章结构题。根据第一段“This is in response to China’s new standard on PE classes.”可知，学校在响应国家体育课新标准，这是介绍了文章的背景；根据第二段“the standard also asks schools to give students other popular sports to do”可知，学校也要求学生做其他受欢迎的运动，引出了下文三种受欢迎的运动：跳绳、太极和跳舞。因此文章第一、第二段可归为一部分，引出了后文，后面三段同为并列结构，介绍了三种不同的运动。故选C。 C At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular. That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom. ★ . Some teachers, however(然而), are finding good ways to make it work. The school garden may be very small. However, students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden, so tomatoes are their favorites. Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical subject. It teaches students a lot. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This can teach students patience (耐心). With gardens, kids get to see a beginning, a middle and an end to their work. When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork skills (技巧). Gardening is not just a hobby, it’s a life skill. 42．What’s the best for “ ★ ” in Paragraph 2? A．It’s difficult to keep a school gardening going B．Eating vegetables is good for students C．Students are interested in gardening D．Teachers like teaching students to grow plants 43．What can students learn from gardening? A．The way to eat tomatoes. B．A skill to keep animals. C．Patience and teamwork. D．How to choose gardening places. 44．The underlined word “practical” in the passage means _________ in English. A．easy B．bad C．helpful D．funny 45．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Healthy Vegetables B．Different Subjects in the School C．Ways to Grow Vegetables D．Gardening — a New School Subject 【答案】42．A 43．C 44．C 45．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校新的园艺科目。 42．推理判断题。根据“Some teachers, however, are finding good ways to make it work.”可知一些老师正在寻找让校园园艺项目成功运行的好方法，选项A“维持一个校园园艺项目很不容易。”符合语境，故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据“When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork skills (技巧).”和“This can teach students patience (耐心).”可知，学生能学到耐心和团队合作，故选C。 44．词句猜测题。根据“Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical subject. It teaches students a lot.”可知，园艺能教会学生很多东西，是一门实用的课程，“practical”意为“有用的，实用的”，与helpful同义。故选C。 45．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了学校新的园艺科目，所以选项D“园艺——一门新学科”是最佳标题。故选D。 D Do schools have to offer(开设) swimming lessons? Guangdong Province made swimming lessons compulsory (必修的) from the 4th grade in primary schools from 2020. Do we need to make swimming compulsory in schools? People may have different ideas. Bill: In Poland, swimming lessons are not compulsory, but most schools have them. I think there should be swimming lessons for kids. It is a lifesaving skill (救生技能). Albert: I come from France. Swimming lessons in schools are compulsory. I even got my lifesaving certificate (证书) in school. Feng Jie: As a boy from the countryside (乡村), I learnt swimming in a river near my home when I was 7 years old. I always play in the river with other boys every summer. I feel lucky because most of my classmates can’t swim. Mr Li: There are swimming lessons in my city, but I was very disappointed(失望的) at the result (结果). The kids spent 45 minutes of the one-hour lesson on dry land and only 15 minutes in the water. Most of them can’t get the skill in such a short time. I think it’s a good idea for schools to teach students to swim. However, in some poor areas (贫困地区), there is not even a swimming pool. I hope the government (政府) can put money into this sport. 46．Why does Feng Jie think he is lucky? A．Because he can swim but most of his classmates can’t. B．Because he gets a lifesaving certificate from swimming. C．Because he liked swimming when he was 7 years old. D．Because he always plays in the river with other boys. 47．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Every school has swimming lessons in Poland. B．Students can get a lifesaving certificate in French schools. C．Feng Jie learnt swimming in the river near his school. D．There are some swimming pools in some poor areas. 48．We can tell that Mr Li believes (相信) that ________. A．it’s hard to learn swimming in school B．students can’t have swimming lessons in school C．the teachers should help students get lifesaving skills D．the government should put more money into swimming lessons 【答案】46．A 47．B 48．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们对于学校是否应该开设游泳课的不同看法。 46．细节理解题。根据“I always play in the river with other boys every summer. I feel lucky because most of my classmates can’t swim.”可知，他感到很幸运，因为他会游泳，但他的大多数同学不会。故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据“I come from France. Swimming lessons in school are compulsory. I even got my lifesaving certificate (证书) in school.”可知，在法国学生可以在学校拿到救生证书。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据“I hope the government (政府) can put money into this sport.”可知，希望政府能为这项运动投入资金。故选D。 E If you get on the Internet, you can see foreign (外国的) students speak Chinese. Why do they learn to speak Chinese? Let me tell you. First, many schools have Chinese lessons for their students. Children can learn Chinese about three times a week at school if they want. In these lessons, they learn to speak Chinese and sing Chinese songs. Sometimes, they also write Chinese characters (汉字). “It’s not easy for me, but they look beautiful on paper,” says Tom, a Grade 7 student from America. Second, more and more children want to learn a lot about China. They like Chinese food, Chinese history, and of course, Chinese people. Children like watching Chinese films and cartoons. Bonnie Bear is one of their favourites! Some may travel to China with their parents on holiday. Children also try other ways to learn Chinese well in their free time. Some keep diaries in Chinese and others make friends with Chinese people on the Internet. They sometimes practise Chinese by talking with visitors from China. 49．What can children learn in Chinese lessons at school? A．They talk to people from China. B．They learn Chinese on the Internet. C．They sing some beautiful Chinese songs. D．They learn to make nice food with friends. 50．What does the underlined (划线的) word “they” mean? A．Chinese food. B．Chinese films. C．Chinese songs. D．Chinese characters. 51．Children from other countries learn to speak Chinese because they ________. A．have a lot of friends from China B．like China and want to learn much about it C．travel to China with their parents every year D．think that it is very easy to learn Chinese well 52．The writer tells us children from other countries practise Chinese by ________. ① reading Chinese stories ② talking to Chinese visitors ③ keeping diaries in Chinese ④ making Chinese friends on the Internet A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①②③④ 【答案】49．C 50．D 51．B 52．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了外国学生学习中文的原因以及他们学习中文的方式，包括学校开设中文课、对中国文化感兴趣以及利用空闲时间通过写中文日记、网上交中国朋友、和中国游客交流等方式练习中文。 49．细节理解题。根据“In these lessons, they learn to speak Chinese and sing Chinese songs.”可知，在学校的中文课上，孩子们会学唱中文歌。故选C。 50．代词指代题。根据“Sometimes, they also write Chinese characters (汉字). ‘It’s not easy for me, but they look beautiful on paper,’ says Tom ...”可知，这里的they指的是前面提到的Chinese characters。故选D。 51．细节理解题。根据“Second, more and more children want to learn a lot about China. They like Chinese food, Chinese history, and of course, Chinese people.”可知，外国孩子学中文是因为喜欢中国，想了解更多关于中国的东西。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据“Children also try other ways to learn Chinese well in their free time. Some keep diaries in Chinese and others make friends with Chinese people on the Internet. They sometimes practise Chinese by talking with visitors from China.”可知，练习中文的方式有中国游客交流、用中文写日记、在网上交中国朋友。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F Art Class: A Colorful Haven (避风港) in My Junior High My name is Mia, and I’m a student in Grade 7. Among all the subjects at school, art is my favorite—it’s like a bright corner where I can use brushes and paints to show myself. We have a great art teacher named Mrs. Evans. She’s a wonderful artist with a shelf full of her own paintings. I love watching her paint. Last week in her class, she taught how to use orange and pink to make a soft sunset. She usually teaches us to take the right colors for our works. When I couldn’t decide between red and pink for my flower, she said, “Try both! Creativity has no rules.” What’s more, she plays light piano music during class to make drawing and painting feel so relaxing. We often draw or paint in Mrs. Evans’s class. We also look at pictures of great artists, like Monet’s Water Lilies. It’s interesting because those works give me new ideas. Last time, I tried to paint lilies just like Monet, and it turned out well! We will have an art show in October this year. Our works will be in the school’s art library. Our parents and classmates will come to visit it. I am working on three paintings now—a cat, a park, and a sunset. And I hope I can show one of them in the show. From Mrs. Evans, I know that art class is more than just a break from heavy studies. Art is a good way to tell something without words. I’m really happy to learn and create in this class every week. 53．Which is Mia’s favorite subject at school? 54．Why does Mrs. Evans play light piano music during class? 55．What do the students often do in Mrs. Evans’s class? 【答案】 53．Art/Art class. 54．To make drawing and painting feel relaxing. 55．They often draw or paint and look at pictures of great artists in Mrs. Evans’s class. 【导语】本文讲述了作者Mia在七年级时对美术课的喜爱，并介绍了她在美术课上所学到的内容和即将举办的美术展览。 53．根据“Among all the subjects at school, art is my favorite”可知，Mia最喜欢的课是美术课。故填Art/Art class. 54．根据“What’s more, she plays light piano music during class to make drawing and painting feel so relaxing.”可知，她在课堂上播放轻快的钢琴音乐，是为了让画画感觉放松。故填To make drawing and painting feel relaxing. 55．根据“We often draw or paint in Mrs. Evans’s class. We also look at pictures of great artists, like Monet’s Water Lilies.”可知，学生们经常在美术课上画画和欣赏其他伟大艺术家的作品。故填They often draw or paint and look at pictures of great artists in Mrs. Evans’s class. 第四部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分） 五、单词拼写（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 56．Look! That dog can w________ (行走) on two legs. 【答案】walk 【详解】句意:看!那条狗能用两条腿走路。walk“行走”，can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故walk。 57．There are a lot of activities in our school every t________ (学期). 【答案】term 【详解】句意:我们学校每学期都有很多活动。term“学期”，结合every”可知，此处用名词单数。故填term。 58．My mum tells me a lot of e________ (令人兴奋的) stories. 【答案】exciting 【详解】句意:我妈妈告诉我很多令人兴奋的故事。此处修饰名词stories，用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的” 故填exciting。 59．Mrs Wang can play many kinds of musical i________(乐器). 【答案】instruments 【详解】句意:王太太会演奏多种不同的乐器。根据汉语提示可知，instrument意为“乐器”，many kinds of后跟名词复数。故填instruments。 60．My mother is b________ (忙的) cooking dinner in the kitchen. 【答案】busy 【详解】句意:我妈妈正在厨房忙着做晚饭。busy“忙的”，形容词，be busy doing sth."忙于做某事”。故填busy。 六、书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分） 61．假设你是阳光中学七年级的李明，你打算写封邮件给你的笔友John介绍你的新学校生活。请根据下列提示，完成写作。 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3．词数60词左右 (开头已为你写好，不计入总词数)。 Dear John, I’m very glad to study in Sunshine Middle School. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Love, Li Ming 【答案】例文： Dear John, I’m very glad to study in Sunshine Middle School. My school is big. There are four classroom buildings, a new library and a big playground. I like the library best. It’s a really quiet place to read. We learn some more subjects this term, such as geography, science and history. History is my favourite because I can learn a lot about the past. We also have some interesting activities at school. There is an exciting sports meeting every year. I make some new friends. They are friendly. I always have a good time at school. I feel lucky to study in a school like this. What about your school life? Yours, Li Ming 【详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，不要遗漏信息，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己所在学校的设施以及自己最喜欢的场所； 第二步，介绍自己这学期的学习科目、自己最喜欢的学习科目以及学校的文体活动； 第三步，介绍自己的交友情况以及自己对学校生活的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①like...best最喜欢…… ②such as例如 ③have a good time玩得愉快 [高分句型] ①There are four classroom buildings, a new library and a big playground.（there be句型） ②History is my favourite because I can learn a lot about the past.（because引导的原因状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（安徽专用） Unit 4 培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分） 一、单项填空（共 10 小题;每小题 1分, 满分 10分） 从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—What’s your favorite subject? —English. Because it’s ________ useful subject and Mr. Liu is ________ excellent English teacher. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an 2．We would like ________ music in our music lesson. A．to listen to B．to listen C．listening to D．listening 3．—Tom, could you please help me ________ this maths problem? —OK. Let me have a try. A．learn from B．work out C．look after D．put up 4．Reading well in English is ________ in many ways, not only for taking tests. A．difficult B．interesting C．useful D．boring 5．Playing cards can make us ________ happy and give us ________ fun. A．feel; a lot B．to feel; lots of C．feel; a lot of D．to feel; a lot 6．Some volunteers are teaching the old people how ________ smartphones. A．using B．use C．to using D．to use 7．— Remember ________the windows when you leave. — I remember ________ them just now. A．to close；closing B．to close；to close C．closing；to close D．closing；closing 8．—I like Mr Li, our ________ teacher. He is kind and interesting. —Me, too. We can learn a lot about plants and animals from him. A．geography B．history C．Chinese D．biology 9．Meat is healthy ________ too much meat is not good for children. A．so B．but C．because D．or 10．I’m good ________ old people and I’m good ________ playing the guitar. A．for; with B．for; at C．at; for D．with; at 二、完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I’m Tony. I’m an English boy, 11 now I’m in Shanghai. My parents come to Shanghai for work. So I come here with 12 . I like Chinese very much. It’s my favorite 13 . I want to speak Chinese very well, so I always ask my Chinese classmates for help. And I help them with their 14 . In my free time, I like watching TV and practicing (练习) my Chinese from TV. After eight months, I can 15 Chinese very well. My science is good, 16 . I think it’s very 17 and useful. But my math is not very good. I don’t know a lot about 18 . Math lessons are not easy for me. I want to 19 my Chinese classmates. They always help me with it. On Saturday and Sunday, I like to 20 my Chinese classmates. I know many things about China from them. And I make many Chinese friends. We always have a good time! 11．A．but B．and C．so D．or 12．A．him B．you C．her D．them 13．A．story B．subject C．food D．animal 14．A．English B．sport C．homework D．chess 15．A．ask B．watch C．speak D．answer 16．A．even B．too C．together D．soon 17．A．difficult B．boring C．interesting D．delicious 18．A．math B．history C．biology D．music 19．A．discover B．choose C．greet D．thank 20．A．act out B．put up C．play with D．work out B Hello, I’m Li Na. Today is Monday and it is my favourite day. The 21 is simple (简单的)—I can have my favourite classes today. The lessons in the morning are English, geography, science and maths. Four kind teachers 22 lessons to us. Geography is my favourite   23 I can learn much about the world from it. Science is interesting for me. I think science is like 24 . That’s because it can make the world better. Maths is 25 because we can use it when we buy things. I want to be a maths teacher 26 the future. After the morning lessons, it’s time to 27 . I can eat nice food in the dining hall. In the afternoon, we have two lessons—Chinese and PE. The Chinese class lasts (持续) for one hour. I can 28 ancient (古代的) poems in class. From the poems, I can 29 know more about the people in the past. I also like PE. I can play basketball with my friends in PE class. It’s 30 and we all have a good time. Mr Zhang is my PE teacher. He can play football well. At 5:00 p.m., class is over. Then I always do some reading. 21．A．mistake B．job C．reason D．lesson 22．A．have B．speak C．write D．give 23．A．so B．but C．before D．because 24．A．sport B．magic C．music D．love 25．A．useful B．fun C．difficult D．excellent 26．A．at B．in C．to D．for 27．A．have lunch B．play games C．watch TV D．do exercises 28．A．notice B．draw C．count D．learn 29．A．meaningfully B．specially C．only D．exactly 30．A．quiet B．special C．interesting D．boring 三、补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom! Do you remember me? I’m Lu Jiaqi, the school reporter. B: Sure! Nice to meet you. A: Nice to meet you, too. Can I ask you some questions? B: Yes, please. A: 31 B: Wonderful! I love my classmates and teachers. A: So Tom, what fun things do you do at school? B: 32 I like doing sports. A: That’s great! 33 B: Well, I like maths best. A: Why do you like it best? B: 34 A: Good for you! B: Well, you know the saying, “ 35 ” A: Thanks for your time. B: You are welcome. A．Interest is the best teacher. B．What’s your school life like? C．To plan time is to save time. D．I usually play basketball after class. E．Then what’s your favourite subject? F．Because I am good with numbers and it’s very interesting. G．Because my English teacher makes everyone in the class feel special. 第二部分阅读（共两节, 满分40分） 四、阅读理解（共20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you know any special subjects at school? Now let’s have a look at them in some countries. My name is Frank. I’m from the UK. I have “Forest School” (丛林课程) on Monday afternoon. Ms. Brown takes us to the forest. We learn how to put up a tent and make a fire(火) in the forest. On a family trip in the forest, I help my parents make a fire. I’m so happy. The class helps me a lot. Hi, I’m Gina. I am an American student. I have a folk dance class at school. It is on Wednesday morning. I think Ms. Smith is a good teacher. She tells us about the history and culture (文化) of dancing. I like her very much. Hey, I’m Jack. I’m a 13-year-old boy from Australia. Our school has surfing classes. But not everyone can do it. Today is Wednesday, so we have the surfing class tomorrow morning. I study it for a long time. Now, I am good at it. Can you see the man in the picture? He is my teacher, Mr. Green. 36．What does Frank think of “Forest School”? A．It’s funny. B．It’s boring. C．It’s helpful. D．It’s relaxing. 37．Which of the following is true? A．Jack has a surfing class on Wednesday. B．Ms. Brown is Mary’s surfing teacher. C．Frank is a student from America. D．Gina can learn about the history and culture of dancing in Ms. Smith’s classes. 38．Who might be interested in this passage? A．Students. B．Doctors. C．Singers. D．Farmers. B ①Now many schools have more PE classes. This is in response to (响应) China’s new standard (标准) on PE classes. The standard asks schools to make sure that 10 % to 11 % of all class time must be PE classes, third only to Chinese and math. ②Along with easy exercise like running and long jump, the standard also asks schools to give students other popular sports to do. ③Ma Jiajun, 17, from Jilin, set a new world record (纪录) for “the most consecutive jump rope triples (连续三摇跳绳)” with 701 times. His teacher Chen Peng said that the school always keeps an eye on PE. With Ma as a model (楷模) now, students are more hard-working on not only jump rope but also other kinds of sports. ④All the students need to do Tai Chi, and there’s a Tai Chi contest every year for students. “Different from ball games, Tai Chi relaxed my body and mind, making me have a happy mood (心情) for the next class,” said Gao Yuxiang from a middle school of Shandong. ⑤“I really enjoy hip-hop dance,” Ren Jianing, a high school student, said. “The class doesn’t need any experience, so anyone can learn it.” Every class they practice a part of the dance and in the next class put the parts together into a dance. “Our shirts are all wet after class on the coldest days of winter,” said Ren. 39．Which of the following is TRUE? A．PE is more important than math and Chinese. B．Students with no experience can’t learn the hip-hop dance class. C．With Ma as a model, students are only hard-working on jump rope. D．Tai Chi may relax students and make them happy to have the next class. 40．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Schools must teach fewer ball games. B．There is a Tai Chi contest for students. C．Ren Jianing really enjoys hip-hop dance. D．Students may be hard-working in hip-hop classes. 41．The best structure of this passage is ________. A．①/②③/④/⑤ B．①/②③④⑤ C．①②/③④⑤ D．①②/③/④⑤ C At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular. That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom. ★ . Some teachers, however(然而), are finding good ways to make it work. The school garden may be very small. However, students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden, so tomatoes are their favorites. Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical subject. It teaches students a lot. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This can teach students patience (耐心). With gardens, kids get to see a beginning, a middle and an end to their work. When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork skills (技巧). Gardening is not just a hobby, it’s a life skill. 42．What’s the best for “ ★ ” in Paragraph 2? A．It’s difficult to keep a school gardening going B．Eating vegetables is good for students C．Students are interested in gardening D．Teachers like teaching students to grow plants 43．What can students learn from gardening? A．The way to eat tomatoes. B．A skill to keep animals. C．Patience and teamwork. D．How to choose gardening places. 44．The underlined word “practical” in the passage means _________ in English. A．easy B．bad C．helpful D．funny 45．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Healthy Vegetables B．Different Subjects in the School C．Ways to Grow Vegetables D．Gardening — a New School Subject D Do schools have to offer(开设) swimming lessons? Guangdong Province made swimming lessons compulsory (必修的) from the 4th grade in primary schools from 2020. Do we need to make swimming compulsory in schools? People may have different ideas. Bill: In Poland, swimming lessons are not compulsory, but most schools have them. I think there should be swimming lessons for kids. It is a lifesaving skill (救生技能). Albert: I come from France. Swimming lessons in schools are compulsory. I even got my lifesaving certificate (证书) in school. Feng Jie: As a boy from the countryside (乡村), I learnt swimming in a river near my home when I was 7 years old. I always play in the river with other boys every summer. I feel lucky because most of my classmates can’t swim. Mr Li: There are swimming lessons in my city, but I was very disappointed(失望的) at the result (结果). The kids spent 45 minutes of the one-hour lesson on dry land and only 15 minutes in the water. Most of them can’t get the skill in such a short time. I think it’s a good idea for schools to teach students to swim. However, in some poor areas (贫困地区), there is not even a swimming pool. I hope the government (政府) can put money into this sport. 46．Why does Feng Jie think he is lucky? A．Because he can swim but most of his classmates can’t. B．Because he gets a lifesaving certificate from swimming. C．Because he liked swimming when he was 7 years old. D．Because he always plays in the river with other boys. 47．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Every school has swimming lessons in Poland. B．Students can get a lifesaving certificate in French schools. C．Feng Jie learnt swimming in the river near his school. D．There are some swimming pools in some poor areas. 48．We can tell that Mr Li believes (相信) that ________. A．it’s hard to learn swimming in school B．students can’t have swimming lessons in school C．the teachers should help students get lifesaving skills D．the government should put more money into swimming lessons E If you get on the Internet, you can see foreign (外国的) students speak Chinese. Why do they learn to speak Chinese? Let me tell you. First, many schools have Chinese lessons for their students. Children can learn Chinese about three times a week at school if they want. In these lessons, they learn to speak Chinese and sing Chinese songs. Sometimes, they also write Chinese characters (汉字). “It’s not easy for me, but they look beautiful on paper,” says Tom, a Grade 7 student from America. Second, more and more children want to learn a lot about China. They like Chinese food, Chinese history, and of course, Chinese people. Children like watching Chinese films and cartoons. Bonnie Bear is one of their favourites! Some may travel to China with their parents on holiday. Children also try other ways to learn Chinese well in their free time. Some keep diaries in Chinese and others make friends with Chinese people on the Internet. They sometimes practise Chinese by talking with visitors from China. 49．What can children learn in Chinese lessons at school? A．They talk to people from China. B．They learn Chinese on the Internet. C．They sing some beautiful Chinese songs. D．They learn to make nice food with friends. 50．What does the underlined (划线的) word “they” mean? A．Chinese food. B．Chinese films. C．Chinese songs. D．Chinese characters. 51．Children from other countries learn to speak Chinese because they ________. A．have a lot of friends from China B．like China and want to learn much about it C．travel to China with their parents every year D．think that it is very easy to learn Chinese well 52．The writer tells us children from other countries practise Chinese by ________. ① reading Chinese stories ② talking to Chinese visitors ③ keeping diaries in Chinese ④ making Chinese friends on the Internet A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①②③④ 第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F Art Class: A Colorful Haven (避风港) in My Junior High My name is Mia, and I’m a student in Grade 7. Among all the subjects at school, art is my favorite—it’s like a bright corner where I can use brushes and paints to show myself. We have a great art teacher named Mrs. Evans. She’s a wonderful artist with a shelf full of her own paintings. I love watching her paint. Last week in her class, she taught how to use orange and pink to make a soft sunset. She usually teaches us to take the right colors for our works. When I couldn’t decide between red and pink for my flower, she said, “Try both! Creativity has no rules.” What’s more, she plays light piano music during class to make drawing and painting feel so relaxing. We often draw or paint in Mrs. Evans’s class. We also look at pictures of great artists, like Monet’s Water Lilies. It’s interesting because those works give me new ideas. Last time, I tried to paint lilies just like Monet, and it turned out well! We will have an art show in October this year. Our works will be in the school’s art library. Our parents and classmates will come to visit it. I am working on three paintings now—a cat, a park, and a sunset. And I hope I can show one of them in the show. From Mrs. Evans, I know that art class is more than just a break from heavy studies. Art is a good way to tell something without words. I’m really happy to learn and create in this class every week. 53．Which is Mia’s favorite subject at school? 54．Why does Mrs. Evans play light piano music during class? 55．What do the students often do in Mrs. Evans’s class? 第四部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分） 五、单词拼写（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 56．Look! That dog can w________ (行走) on two legs. 57．There are a lot of activities in our school every t________ (学期). 58．My mum tells me a lot of e________ (令人兴奋的) stories. 59．Mrs Wang can play many kinds of musical i________(乐器). 60．My mother is b________ (忙的) cooking dinner in the kitchen. 六、书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分） 61．假设你是阳光中学七年级的李明，你打算写封邮件给你的笔友John介绍你的新学校生活。请根据下列提示，完成写作。 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3．词数60词左右 (开头已为你写好，不计入总词数)。 Dear John, I’m very glad to study in Sunshine Middle School. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Love, Li Ming 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（安徽专用） Unit 4 培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分） 一、单项填空（共 10 小题;每小题 1分, 满分 10分） 从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—What’s your favorite subject? —English. Because it’s ________ useful subject and Mr. Liu is ________ excellent English teacher. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an 2．We would like ________ music in our music lesson. A．to listen to B．to listen C．listening to D．listening 3．—Tom, could you please help me ________ this maths problem? —OK. Let me have a try. A．learn from B．work out C．look after D．put up 4．Reading well in English is ________ in many ways, not only for taking tests. A．difficult B．interesting C．useful D．boring 5．Playing cards can make us ________ happy and give us ________ fun. A．feel; a lot B．to feel; lots of C．feel; a lot of D．to feel; a lot 6．Some volunteers are teaching the old people how ________ smartphones. A．using B．use C．to using D．to use 7．— Remember ________the windows when you leave. — I remember ________ them just now. A．to close；closing B．to close；to close C．closing；to close D．closing；closing 8．—I like Mr Li, our ________ teacher. He is kind and interesting. —Me, too. We can learn a lot about plants and animals from him. A．geography B．history C．Chinese D．biology 9．Meat is healthy ________ too much meat is not good for children. A．so B．but C．because D．or 10．I’m good ________ old people and I’m good ________ playing the guitar. A．for; with B．for; at C．at; for D．with; at 二、完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I’m Tony. I’m an English boy, 11 now I’m in Shanghai. My parents come to Shanghai for work. So I come here with 12 . I like Chinese very much. It’s my favorite 13 . I want to speak Chinese very well, so I always ask my Chinese classmates for help. And I help them with their 14 . In my free time, I like watching TV and practicing (练习) my Chinese from TV. After eight months, I can 15 Chinese very well. My science is good, 16 . I think it’s very 17 and useful. But my math is not very good. I don’t know a lot about 18 . Math lessons are not easy for me. I want to 19 my Chinese classmates. They always help me with it. On Saturday and Sunday, I like to 20 my Chinese classmates. I know many things about China from them. And I make many Chinese friends. We always have a good time! 11．A．but B．and C．so D．or 12．A．him B．you C．her D．them 13．A．story B．subject C．food D．animal 14．A．English B．sport C．homework D．chess 15．A．ask B．watch C．speak D．answer 16．A．even B．too C．together D．soon 17．A．difficult B．boring C．interesting D．delicious 18．A．math B．history C．biology D．music 19．A．discover B．choose C．greet D．thank 20．A．act out B．put up C．play with D．work out B Hello, I’m Li Na. Today is Monday and it is my favourite day. The 21 is simple (简单的)—I can have my favourite classes today. The lessons in the morning are English, geography, science and maths. Four kind teachers 22 lessons to us. Geography is my favourite   23 I can learn much about the world from it. Science is interesting for me. I think science is like 24 . That’s because it can make the world better. Maths is 25 because we can use it when we buy things. I want to be a maths teacher 26 the future. After the morning lessons, it’s time to 27 . I can eat nice food in the dining hall. In the afternoon, we have two lessons—Chinese and PE. The Chinese class lasts (持续) for one hour. I can 28 ancient (古代的) poems in class. From the poems, I can 29 know more about the people in the past. I also like PE. I can play basketball with my friends in PE class. It’s 30 and we all have a good time. Mr Zhang is my PE teacher. He can play football well. At 5:00 p.m., class is over. Then I always do some reading. 21．A．mistake B．job C．reason D．lesson 22．A．have B．speak C．write D．give 23．A．so B．but C．before D．because 24．A．sport B．magic C．music D．love 25．A．useful B．fun C．difficult D．excellent 26．A．at B．in C．to D．for 27．A．have lunch B．play games C．watch TV D．do exercises 28．A．notice B．draw C．count D．learn 29．A．meaningfully B．specially C．only D．exactly 30．A．quiet B．special C．interesting D．boring 三、补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom! Do you remember me? I’m Lu Jiaqi, the school reporter. B: Sure! Nice to meet you. A: Nice to meet you, too. Can I ask you some questions? B: Yes, please. A: 31 B: Wonderful! I love my classmates and teachers. A: So Tom, what fun things do you do at school? B: 32 I like doing sports. A: That’s great! 33 B: Well, I like maths best. A: Why do you like it best? B: 34 A: Good for you! B: Well, you know the saying, “ 35 ” A: Thanks for your time. B: You are welcome. A．Interest is the best teacher. B．What’s your school life like? C．To plan time is to save time. D．I usually play basketball after class. E．Then what’s your favourite subject? F．Because I am good with numbers and it’s very interesting. G．Because my English teacher makes everyone in the class feel special. 第二部分阅读（共两节, 满分40分） 四、阅读理解（共20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you know any special subjects at school? Now let’s have a look at them in some countries. My name is Frank. I’m from the UK. I have “Forest School” (丛林课程) on Monday afternoon. Ms. Brown takes us to the forest. We learn how to put up a tent and make a fire(火) in the forest. On a family trip in the forest, I help my parents make a fire. I’m so happy. The class helps me a lot. Hi, I’m Gina. I am an American student. I have a folk dance class at school. It is on Wednesday morning. I think Ms. Smith is a good teacher. She tells us about the history and culture (文化) of dancing. I like her very much. Hey, I’m Jack. I’m a 13-year-old boy from Australia. Our school has surfing classes. But not everyone can do it. Today is Wednesday, so we have the surfing class tomorrow morning. I study it for a long time. Now, I am good at it. Can you see the man in the picture? He is my teacher, Mr. Green. 36．What does Frank think of “Forest School”? A．It’s funny. B．It’s boring. C．It’s helpful. D．It’s relaxing. 37．Which of the following is true? A．Jack has a surfing class on Wednesday. B．Ms. Brown is Mary’s surfing teacher. C．Frank is a student from America. D．Gina can learn about the history and culture of dancing in Ms. Smith’s classes. 38．Who might be interested in this passage? A．Students. B．Doctors. C．Singers. D．Farmers. B ①Now many schools have more PE classes. This is in response to (响应) China’s new standard (标准) on PE classes. The standard asks schools to make sure that 10 % to 11 % of all class time must be PE classes, third only to Chinese and math. ②Along with easy exercise like running and long jump, the standard also asks schools to give students other popular sports to do. ③Ma Jiajun, 17, from Jilin, set a new world record (纪录) for “the most consecutive jump rope triples (连续三摇跳绳)” with 701 times. His teacher Chen Peng said that the school always keeps an eye on PE. With Ma as a model (楷模) now, students are more hard-working on not only jump rope but also other kinds of sports. ④All the students need to do Tai Chi, and there’s a Tai Chi contest every year for students. “Different from ball games, Tai Chi relaxed my body and mind, making me have a happy mood (心情) for the next class,” said Gao Yuxiang from a middle school of Shandong. ⑤“I really enjoy hip-hop dance,” Ren Jianing, a high school student, said. “The class doesn’t need any experience, so anyone can learn it.” Every class they practice a part of the dance and in the next class put the parts together into a dance. “Our shirts are all wet after class on the coldest days of winter,” said Ren. 39．Which of the following is TRUE? A．PE is more important than math and Chinese. B．Students with no experience can’t learn the hip-hop dance class. C．With Ma as a model, students are only hard-working on jump rope. D．Tai Chi may relax students and make them happy to have the next class. 40．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Schools must teach fewer ball games. B．There is a Tai Chi contest for students. C．Ren Jianing really enjoys hip-hop dance. D．Students may be hard-working in hip-hop classes. 41．The best structure of this passage is ________. A．①/②③/④/⑤ B．①/②③④⑤ C．①②/③④⑤ D．①②/③/④⑤ C At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular. That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom. ★ . Some teachers, however(然而), are finding good ways to make it work. The school garden may be very small. However, students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden, so tomatoes are their favorites. Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical subject. It teaches students a lot. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This can teach students patience (耐心). With gardens, kids get to see a beginning, a middle and an end to their work. When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork skills (技巧). Gardening is not just a hobby, it’s a life skill. 42．What’s the best for “ ★ ” in Paragraph 2? A．It’s difficult to keep a school gardening going B．Eating vegetables is good for students C．Students are interested in gardening D．Teachers like teaching students to grow plants 43．What can students learn from gardening? A．The way to eat tomatoes. B．A skill to keep animals. C．Patience and teamwork. D．How to choose gardening places. 44．The underlined word “practical” in the passage means _________ in English. A．easy B．bad C．helpful D．funny 45．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Healthy Vegetables B．Different Subjects in the School C．Ways to Grow Vegetables D．Gardening — a New School Subject D Do schools have to offer(开设) swimming lessons? Guangdong Province made swimming lessons compulsory (必修的) from the 4th grade in primary schools from 2020. Do we need to make swimming compulsory in schools? People may have different ideas. Bill: In Poland, swimming lessons are not compulsory, but most schools have them. I think there should be swimming lessons for kids. It is a lifesaving skill (救生技能). Albert: I come from France. Swimming lessons in schools are compulsory. I even got my lifesaving certificate (证书) in school. Feng Jie: As a boy from the countryside (乡村), I learnt swimming in a river near my home when I was 7 years old. I always play in the river with other boys every summer. I feel lucky because most of my classmates can’t swim. Mr Li: There are swimming lessons in my city, but I was very disappointed(失望的) at the result (结果). The kids spent 45 minutes of the one-hour lesson on dry land and only 15 minutes in the water. Most of them can’t get the skill in such a short time. I think it’s a good idea for schools to teach students to swim. However, in some poor areas (贫困地区), there is not even a swimming pool. I hope the government (政府) can put money into this sport. 46．Why does Feng Jie think he is lucky? A．Because he can swim but most of his classmates can’t. B．Because he gets a lifesaving certificate from swimming. C．Because he liked swimming when he was 7 years old. D．Because he always plays in the river with other boys. 47．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Every school has swimming lessons in Poland. B．Students can get a lifesaving certificate in French schools. C．Feng Jie learnt swimming in the river near his school. D．There are some swimming pools in some poor areas. 48．We can tell that Mr Li believes (相信) that ________. A．it’s hard to learn swimming in school B．students can’t have swimming lessons in school C．the teachers should help students get lifesaving skills D．the government should put more money into swimming lessons E If you get on the Internet, you can see foreign (外国的) students speak Chinese. Why do they learn to speak Chinese? Let me tell you. First, many schools have Chinese lessons for their students. Children can learn Chinese about three times a week at school if they want. In these lessons, they learn to speak Chinese and sing Chinese songs. Sometimes, they also write Chinese characters (汉字). “It’s not easy for me, but they look beautiful on paper,” says Tom, a Grade 7 student from America. Second, more and more children want to learn a lot about China. They like Chinese food, Chinese history, and of course, Chinese people. Children like watching Chinese films and cartoons. Bonnie Bear is one of their favourites! Some may travel to China with their parents on holiday. Children also try other ways to learn Chinese well in their free time. Some keep diaries in Chinese and others make friends with Chinese people on the Internet. They sometimes practise Chinese by talking with visitors from China. 49．What can children learn in Chinese lessons at school? A．They talk to people from China. B．They learn Chinese on the Internet. C．They sing some beautiful Chinese songs. D．They learn to make nice food with friends. 50．What does the underlined (划线的) word “they” mean? A．Chinese food. B．Chinese films. C．Chinese songs. D．Chinese characters. 51．Children from other countries learn to speak Chinese because they ________. A．have a lot of friends from China B．like China and want to learn much about it C．travel to China with their parents every year D．think that it is very easy to learn Chinese well 52．The writer tells us children from other countries practise Chinese by ________. ① reading Chinese stories ② talking to Chinese visitors ③ keeping diaries in Chinese ④ making Chinese friends on the Internet A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①②③④ 第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F Art Class: A Colorful Haven (避风港) in My Junior High My name is Mia, and I’m a student in Grade 7. Among all the subjects at school, art is my favorite—it’s like a bright corner where I can use brushes and paints to show myself. We have a great art teacher named Mrs. Evans. She’s a wonderful artist with a shelf full of her own paintings. I love watching her paint. Last week in her class, she taught how to use orange and pink to make a soft sunset. She usually teaches us to take the right colors for our works. When I couldn’t decide between red and pink for my flower, she said, “Try both! Creativity has no rules.” What’s more, she plays light piano music during class to make drawing and painting feel so relaxing. We often draw or paint in Mrs. Evans’s class. We also look at pictures of great artists, like Monet’s Water Lilies. It’s interesting because those works give me new ideas. Last time, I tried to paint lilies just like Monet, and it turned out well! We will have an art show in October this year. Our works will be in the school’s art library. Our parents and classmates will come to visit it. I am working on three paintings now—a cat, a park, and a sunset. And I hope I can show one of them in the show. From Mrs. Evans, I know that art class is more than just a break from heavy studies. Art is a good way to tell something without words. I’m really happy to learn and create in this class every week. 53．Which is Mia’s favorite subject at school? 54．Why does Mrs. Evans play light piano music during class? 55．What do the students often do in Mrs. Evans’s class? 第四部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分） 五、单词拼写（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 56．Look! That dog can w________ (行走) on two legs. 57．There are a lot of activities in our school every t________ (学期). 58．My mum tells me a lot of e________ (令人兴奋的) stories. 59．Mrs Wang can play many kinds of musical i________(乐器). 60．My mother is b________ (忙的) cooking dinner in the kitchen. 六、书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分） 61．假设你是阳光中学七年级的李明，你打算写封邮件给你的笔友John介绍你的新学校生活。请根据下列提示，完成写作。 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3．词数60词左右 (开头已为你写好，不计入总词数)。 Dear John, I’m very glad to study in Sunshine Middle School. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Love, Li Ming 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $