内容正文:
Unit Three Grow up in Labour
Lesson 10 I Can Help My Family
基础练
1、 读单词或短语,选择与短语意思一致的图,将短语前的字母标号写在横线上。
A. tidy up the room B. walk the dog C. clean the floor
D. water the plants E. cook dinner F. wash the dishes
G. take out the rubbish H. make the bed I. wash clothes
J. clean the window
1.___________
2. ____________
3.____________
4.____________
5.___________
6.___________
7. ____________
8.____________
9.____________
10.___________
二、读句子选词填空。
A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never E. chores
( ) 1. What ______ do you do at home?
( ) 2. I ______ tidy up my room after school. It’s my daily job.
( ) 3. Mike ______ cleans the floor and waters the plants.
( ) 4. I ______ help mum on weekends, not every week.
( ) 5. I ______ cooked dinner before. I don’t know how to cook.
三、【新题型·图文转换】读句子,根据句子的描述选择相应的图片,将其标号写在括号内。
( ) 1. I often walk the dog after dinner.
( ) 2. Guoguo always helps her mum cook dinner.
( ) 3. Mike often cleans the floor at home.
( ) 4. Sara always washes the dishes after meals.
( ) 5. Baobao often tidies up the room.
A
B
C
D
E
( ) 6. Sara takes out the rubbish every day.
( ) 7. Mike likes to water the plants.
( ) 8. They come to Baobao’s home and chat together.
( ) 9. I never watch TV on school days.
( ) 10. I sometimes read books in my bedroom.
F
G
H
I
J
四、读配图故事,将选择的单词标号写在相应的横线上。
A.often B. always C. never D. sometimes E. chores
This is Amy. She does many family 1.______.
She 2.______ tidies up her bedroom every morning.
She 3.______ cleans the floor three times a week.
She 4.______ helps wash dishes on Saturdays.
She 5.______ walks the dog, because she is afraid of dogs.
五、【新情境】读对话,根据对话内容选择合适的句子将对话补充完整,将其标号写在横线上。
A. What chores do you do at home?
B. I often water the plants.
C. Do you often cook dinner?
D. I never cook.
E. We can help our family.
Tom: Welcome to my home, Lily!
Lily: Your house is tidy. 1.________
Tom: 2.________ And I take out the rubbish, too.
Lily: 3.________
Tom: 4.________ I can’t cook well. What about you?
Lily: I often tidy up my room.
Tom: Great! 5.________
提升练
六、读短文,选择正确答案,将所选单词标号写在横线上。
Hello, I’m Baobao. I can help my family. I 1.______(A.often B.never) tidy up the room and walk the dog.
Mike is my friend. He often cleans the floor and 2.______(A.washes B.waters) the plants.
Guoguo 3.______(A.always B.sometimes) helps her mum cook dinner.
Sara never cooks. She 4.______(A.often B.never) washes dishes and takes out the rubbish.
We are all good family 5.______(A.students B.helpers).
拓展练
7、 阅读理解
A. 阅读短文,判断正误。正确的写T,错误的写F。
Baobao
Mike
Guoguo
Sara
Hello, everyone. My name is Sara. I visit Baobao’s home with Mike and Guoguo. Baobao’s home is clean.
Baobao often tidies up the room and walks the dog. Mike often cleans the floor and waters the plants.
Guoguo always helps her mum cook dinner. She loves cooking. I never cook, but I always wash the dishes and take out the rubbish. We are all family helpers.
( ) 1. Sara goes to Baobao’s home alone(独自).
( ) 2. Baobao often walks the dog.
( ) 3. Mike often waters the plants.
( ) 4. Guoguo never cooks dinner.
( ) 5. Sara always washes the dishes.
B. 【新趋势·思维探究】阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Doing family chores is important. When we tidy up rooms, wash dishes or take out rubbish, we help our parents. Our parents are busy every day. Chores are not only grown-ups’ work. Kids can do easy chores at home.
Doing chores can teach us to be responsible(有责任心的). We can learn to look after ourselves. When we share housework, our family will be happy. We can be great family helpers!
( ) 1. The word “important” means ______.
A.容易的 B.重要的 C.无聊的
( ) 2. Who does housework in many families?
A. Only parents B. Only kids C. Parents and kids
( ) 3. Which one is easy chore for kids?
A. build houses B. tidy up the room C. drive cars
( ) 4. Doing chores makes us ______.
A. lazy B. responsible C. sad
( ) 5. What is the main idea(主旨)?
A. Kids should help do family chores.
B. Parents must do all the chores.
C. We cannot learn anything from chores.
参考解析
基础练
一、读短语,选择与短语意思一致的图,将短语前的字母标号写在横线上。
1.答案:H 解析:小男孩铺床对应H。
2.答案:B 解析:小男孩遛狗对应B。
3.答案:D 解析:小男孩浇花对应D。
4.答案:E 解析:小男孩做饭对应E。
5.答案:F 解析:小男孩洗碗对应F。
6.答案:C 解析:小男孩扫地对应C。
7.答案:G 解析:小男孩扔垃圾对应G。
8.答案:A 解析:小男孩整理房间对应A。
9.答案:I 解析:小男孩洗衣服对应I。
10.答案:J 解析:小男孩擦窗户对应J。
二、读句子选词填空。
1.答案:E 解析:固定搭配 do chores 做家务,空格需要名词,选 E。
2.答案:A 解析:后文 “daily job 每日任务” 说明每天都做,频率最高,always 总是,选 A。
3.答案:B 解析:often 经常,描述日常常规家务,频率次于 always,选 B。
4.答案:C 解析:后文 “not every week 不是每周” 说明偶尔做,sometimes 有时,选 C。
5.答案:D 解析:后文 “不会做饭” 说明从来没做过,never 从不,选 D。
三、【新题型·图文转换】读句子,根据句子的描述选择相应的图片,将其标号写在括号内。
1.答案:C 解析:句子 “I often walk the dog after dinner. ” 意为 “晚饭后我经常遛狗。”,图片 C遛狗,匹配 walk the dog。
2.答案:A 解析:“Guoguo always helps her mum cook dinner. ”意为 “Guoguo总帮妈妈做饭。”,图片 A小女孩帮妈妈做饭,对应helps her mum cook dinner。
3.答案:D 解析:“Mike often cleans the floor at home. ”意为 “Mike 在家经常扫地。”,图片 D小男孩扫地,匹配 cleans the floor。
4.答案:E 解析:“Sara always washes the dishes after meals. ”意为 “Sara 饭后洗碗。”,图片 E 小女孩洗碗,对应washes the dishes。
5.答案:B 解析:句子 “Baobao often tidies up the room. ”意为 “Baobao经常整理房间。”,图片B小男孩收拾房间,对应tidies up the room。
6.答案:H 解析:句子 “Sara takes out the rubbish every day. ” 意为 “Sara 每天倒垃圾。”,图片 H 小女孩扔垃圾,匹配 takes out the rubbish。
7.答案:F 解析:“Mike likes to water the plants. ”意为 “Mike 喜欢浇花。”,图片F小男孩浇花,对应 water the plants。
8.答案:I 解析:“They come to Baobao’s home and chat together. ”意为 “大家来Baobao家做客聊天。”,图片I小朋友去Baobao家做客,对应they come to Baobao’s home。
9.答案:G 解析:“I never watch TV on school days. ”意为 “上学日我从不看电视。”,图片G小男孩拒绝看电视,对应 never watch TV。
10.答案:J 解析:句子 “I sometimes read books in my bedroom. ”意为 “我有时在卧室看书。”,图片 J 看书,对应 read books。
四、读配图故事,将选择的单词标号写在相应的横线上。
1.答案:E 解析:family chores 家务劳动,固定搭配,填名词 chores。
2.答案:B 解析:图中标注 always,每天早上整理卧室,频率最高,选 always。
3.答案:A 解析:一周三次,属于经常做,图中标注 often,选 often。
4.答案:D 解析:仅周六洗碗,偶尔做,图中标注 sometimes,选 sometimes。
5.答案:C 解析:害怕狗,从不遛狗,图中标注 never,选 never。
五、【新情境】读对话,根据对话内容选择合适的句子将对话补充完整,将其标号写在横线上。
1.答案:A 解析:看到整洁的家,顺势提问对方做什么家务,选 A。
2.答案:B 解析:回答上文提问 “做什么家务”,介绍自己的家务,选 B。
3.答案:C 解析:说完浇花、倒垃圾,继续追问是否做饭,一般疑问句,选 C。
4.答案:D 解析:后文 “不擅长做饭”,说明从不做饭,选 D。
5.答案:E 解析:双方都做家务,总结我们都可以帮助家人,升华主题,选 E。
提升练
六、读短文,选择正确答案,将所选单词标号写在横线上。
1.答案:A 解析:前文 “I can help my family” 我能帮家里,说明经常做家务,选 often。
2.答案:B 解析:固定搭配 water the plants 浇花,wash 是洗,不能搭配植物,选 waters。
3.答案:A 解析:后文阅读原文明确 Guoguo always cooks,选 always。
4.答案:A 解析:原文 “I never cook, but I always wash dishes”,always 等同于 often,经常洗碗,选 often。
5.答案:B 解析:全文讲做家务,我们都是家庭小帮手,helper 帮手;student 学生不符合语境,选 helpers。
拓展练
七、阅读理解
A. 阅读短文,判断正误。正确的写T,错误的写F。
1.答案:F 解析:原文 “I visit Baobao’s home with Mike and Guoguo”,是三个人一起,不是独自,错误。
2.答案:T 解析:原文 “Baobao often tidies up the room and walks the dog”,描述一致,正确。
3.答案:T 解析:原文 “Mike often cleans the floor and waters the plants”,描述一致,正确。
4.答案:F 解析:原文 “Guoguo always helps her mum cook dinner”,果果总做饭,不是从不,错误。
5.答案:T 解析:原文 “I never cook, but I always wash the dishes”,描述一致,正确。
B. 【新趋势·思维探究】阅读短文,选择正确答案。
1.答案:B 解析:important 中文释义:重要的;A 容易的 easy,C 无聊的 boring。
2.答案:C 解析:原文 “Chores are not only grown-ups’ work. Kids can do easy chores”,大人和孩子都做家务。A 只有父母,B 只有孩子,均错误。
3.答案:B 解析:A 建房、C 开车都是成人复杂工作;B tidy up the room 整理房间是孩子能做的简单家务。
4.答案:B 解析:原文 “Doing chores can teach us to be responsible”,responsible 有责任心的;A 懒惰 lazy,C 难过 sad,错误。
5.答案:A 解析:全文围绕孩子应该分担家务、做家务的好处展开;B 父母必须做所有家务(原文否定);C 做家务学不到东西(原文说能学会自理、责任心),均错误。
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