Unit1 P12-14 Oral communication & Reading for Writing课时同步练习2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 1新授课同步练，聚焦“休闲活动变化描述”，覆盖听说读写，建议用时45分钟，以分层进阶设计强化语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇/短语/语法（used to、现在完成时）|单词短语默写、重点句翻译、单选，强化基础积累| |能力层|听说技能与图文转换|听力分主题判断+细节填空，看图写话结合提示词，提升语言应用| |综合层|语篇输出与逻辑表达|访谈对话、事实观点写作（120词短文）、阅读理解，培养综合思维与跨文化意识|

仁爱英语九年级上册 | Unit 1 课时同步练习 Unit 1 Talking about leisure activities Describing the changes in leisure activities Oral communication & Reading for Writing · 课本范围 核心内容 建议用时 P12-P14 听说·事实观点·写作 45分钟 班级：____________ 姓名：____________ 日期：____________ 一、课前记忆清单 本课时学习路径 听力先抓旅行、电影、象棋三个话题，再用 Past / Present / Future 建立时间轴。 口语比较父母童年与自己的休闲活动，注意 used to、while、now 和现在完成时。 写作采用“总述—过去—现在—态度”结构，事实支撑变化，观点表达评价与希望。 1. 核心单词 English 中文/词性 English 中文/词性 interview n./v. 采访 childhood n. 童年 transportation n. 交通 convenient adj. 便利的 throughout prep. 遍及 abroad adv. 在国外 open-air adj. 露天的 comfortably adv. 舒适地 neighbor n. 邻居 internet n. 互联网 society n. 社会 consider v. 认为 unforgettable adj. 难忘的 afford v. 负担得起 picnic n. 野餐 row v. 划船 choice n. 选择 leisure n. 休闲 finding n. 调查结果 present v. 展示 2. 核心短语与表达 Phrase 中文 Phrase 中文 during one's childhood 在某人童年 near one's hometown 在家乡附近 throughout China 遍及中国 travel abroad 出国旅行 in person 亲自 open-air movies 露天电影 enjoy the comfort of 享受……的舒适 play chess with neighbors 与邻居下棋 on the internet 在网上 have more choices 有更多选择 people of all ages 各年龄段的人 hang out near home 在家附近闲逛 afford to travel 负担得起旅行 go on a road trip 自驾旅行 share ... with ... 与……分享…… have a chance to 有机会 3. 方法与语法提醒 事实与观点写作 Fact：可以核实，如 Many families can travel by car now. Opinion：个人评价，如 Road trips are an exciting way to relax. 段落中先给事实，再用 because、so 或 which 解释意义。 二、单词、短语默写 根据中文写出英文。完成后遮住答案，再进行一次反向口头复述。 单词（1—15） 短语（16—30） 1. 采访 ____________________ 16. 在童年时期 ____________________ 2. 童年 ____________________ 17. 在家乡附近旅行 ____________________ 3. 交通 ____________________ 18. 游遍中国 ____________________ 4. 便利的 ____________________ 19. 出国旅行 ____________________ 5. 遍及 ____________________ 20. 亲眼看埃菲尔铁塔 ____________________ 6. 在国外 ____________________ 21. 看露天电影 ____________________ 7. 露天的 ____________________ 22. 享受电影院的舒适 ____________________ 8. 舒适地 ____________________ 23. 和邻居下中国象棋 ____________________ 9. 邻居 ____________________ 24. 在网上下棋 ____________________ 10. 互联网 ____________________ 25. 有更多休闲选择 ____________________ 11. 社会 ____________________ 26. 各年龄段的人 ____________________ 12. 认为 ____________________ 27. 在家附近闲逛 ____________________ 13. 难忘的 ____________________ 28. 负担得起远途旅行 ____________________ 14. 负担得起 ____________________ 29. 周末自驾游 ____________________ 15. 选择 ____________________ 30. 与同学分享调查结果 ____________________ 重点句翻译 1. 我的休闲活动自童年以来发生了巨大变化。 ____________________________________________________________________ 1. 过去交通不便利，所以我们只能在家乡附近旅行。 ____________________________________________________________________ 1. 我想亲眼看看法国的埃菲尔铁塔。 ____________________________________________________________________ 1. 以前我们只能在操场上看露天电影。 ____________________________________________________________________ 1. 如今我可以在网上与世界各地的人下棋。 ____________________________________________________________________ 三、听力训练：休闲活动的今昔变化 听力操作建议 第一遍只判断主题与过去/现在，第二遍完成细节。 听到 used to、before、during my childhood 时标记 Past；听到 now、next year 时标记 Present/Future。 A. 听访谈，判断下列活动属于过去（P）还是现在/计划（N）。 Activity P / N travel near the hometown ________ travel throughout China ________ visit France and see the Eiffel Tower ________ watch movies on a playground ________ sit comfortably in a cinema ________ play Chinese chess with neighbors ________ play chess with people around the world ________ travel abroad ________ B. 再听一遍，完成信息表 类别 过去 现在/未来 Traveling only near his 1. __________ throughout China and 2. __________ Next plan visit 3. __________ and see the 4. __________ Movies on the 5. __________ enjoy the comfort of a 6. __________ Chess with his 7. __________ with people worldwide on the internet C. 听后选择 1. Why could Mr. Li only travel near home during his childhood? A. He disliked trains. B. Transportation was inconvenient. C. His parents were abroad. 1. What does Mr. Li want to experience in person? A. The Eiffel Tower. B. An open-air movie. C. A chess match. 1. What change is NOT mentioned? A. Travel distance. B. Movie comfort. C. Reading habits. 1. What is the interview mainly about? A. A travel plan only. B. Changes in leisure activities. C. Rules for using the internet. 四、Speaking & Writing A. 两人一组完成迷你访谈。回答中至少使用一次 used to 和一次现在完成时。 1. What leisure activities do you have now? 1. What did your parents do for fun in their childhood? 1. Why have leisure activities changed? 1. Which change do you think is the most meaningful? Why? B. 将事实和观点分别写入表格，再完成一篇约120词的短文 Changes in Leisure Activities。 Facts Opinions 1. __________________________________ 1. __________________________________ 2. __________________________________ 2. __________________________________ 3. __________________________________ 3. __________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 五、单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Transportation was not convenient, ________ people traveled near home. A. so B. but C. though 1. Mr. Li can now travel ________ China and even abroad. A. through B. throughout C. across from 1. He wants to see the Eiffel Tower ________ person. A. on B. by C. in 1. People ________ watch open-air movies on the playground. A. used to B. are used to C. use to 1. Families can ________ to travel farther than before. A. afford B. offer C. avoid 1. Watching movies outdoors was popular ________ people of all ages. A. to B. with C. from 1. We went ________ a road trip in our own car last weekend. A. for B. on C. with 1. Please share your findings ________ the class. A. with B. from C. into 1. Leisure activities ________ greatly as society has developed. A. changed B. have changed C. are changing since 1. Which sentence is an opinion? A. The family drove to the lake. B. They left on Saturday. C. The trip was unforgettable. 六、语法填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境或括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 As society 1. __________ (develop), people's leisure activities have changed. In the past, many families 2. __________ (watch) movies outdoors because there 3. __________ (be) few cinemas. Traveling was also limited, and most people could not afford 4. __________ (go) far away. Now transportation has become 5. __________ (convenient), and families have more 6. __________ (choice). Some go on road trips, while others enjoy music or chess 7. __________ the internet. My parents 8. __________ (tell) me many stories about their childhood, and I 9. __________ (learn) that every age has its own kind of fun. What matters most is sharing time 10. __________ family and friends. 七、看图写话 根据每幅图和所给提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。图片按从左到右对应题目。 1. people, used to, open-air movie ____________________________________________________________________ 1. now, cinema, comfortably ____________________________________________________________________ 1. neighbors, play, Chinese chess ____________________________________________________________________ 1. teenager, play chess, online ____________________________________________________________________ 1. family, afford, road trip ____________________________________________________________________ 八、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 When Old Poems Meet New Music As a child, Li Yuan enjoyed both pop songs and classical Chinese poems. Years later, he began wondering whether the two interests could meet. He started turning familiar poems into songs and sharing short videos online. Li does not simply replace modern lyrics with old lines. He first studies the poem's images and feelings. Then he chooses a melody whose rhythm fits the words. A quiet poem about an early morning may need soft notes, while a poem about a long journey may sound better with a stronger beat. One difficulty is translation. When Li adapts an English song, a direct Chinese translation may be too long for the melody. He therefore searches classical Chinese for a shorter image with a similar meaning. For example, instead of explaining that something shines brightly, he may use a single image such as a jewel. The work has attracted many young listeners. Some come for the music but stay to read the original poems. Teachers have also used several videos to begin classroom discussions about language and culture. Li believes technology has not pushed old poetry away. Used with care, it can give traditional art a new stage. However, he checks every poem carefully because an attractive song should not change the writer's main idea. 1. Why did Li Yuan begin making poem-songs? A. He wanted to join two interests. B. He needed music for a road trip. C. His teacher gave him the task. D. He disliked modern lyrics. 1. What does Li do before choosing a melody? A. He translates every line into English. B. He studies the poem's images and feelings. C. He asks listeners to vote online. D. He changes the writer's main idea. 1. Why may Li avoid a direct translation? A. It can be too long for the music. B. It is always difficult to understand. C. It uses too few Chinese characters. D. It makes the melody quieter. 1. What result is mentioned in Paragraph 4? A. Young listeners stop enjoying pop music. B. Teachers write new poems for Li. C. Some listeners become interested in the original poems. D. Schools replace textbooks with music videos. 1. What is Li's attitude toward technology? A. It should replace traditional art. B. It is useful when used responsibly. C. It makes careful checking unnecessary. D. It is only suitable for young people. 参考答案与订正 使用说明 开放性题目答案不唯一，符合图意、语法正确、表达自然即可。 订正时请标记错误类型：V（词汇）、G（语法）、T（时态）、E（表达）、S（拼写）。 一、默写与翻译 题目 参考答案 / 要点 1—15 interview; childhood; transportation; convenient; throughout; abroad; open-air; comfortably; neighbor; internet; society; consider; unforgettable; afford; choice 16—30 during one's childhood; travel near one's hometown; travel throughout China; travel abroad; see the Eiffel Tower in person; watch open-air movies; enjoy the comfort of the cinema; play Chinese chess with neighbors; play chess on the internet; have more leisure choices; people of all ages; hang out near home; afford to travel far away; go on a road trip on weekends; share the findings with classmates 重点句 1. My leisure activities have changed greatly since my childhood. 2. Transportation was not convenient, so we could only travel near our hometown. 3. I want to see the Eiffel Tower in France in person. 4. We used to watch open-air movies on the playground. 5. Now I can play chess with people from all over the world on the internet. 二、核心任务 题目 参考答案 / 要点 听力A P, N, N, P, N, P, N, N 听力B 1 hometown 2 abroad 3 France 4 Eiffel Tower 5 playground 6 cinema 7 neighbors 听后选择 6-9 6 B 7 A 8 C 9 B 口语 答案不唯一；注意过去使用一般过去时/used to，现在变化可使用现在完成时。 事实观点表 事实示例：People used to watch movies outdoors; Many families can travel by car now. 观点示例：Open-air movies were unforgettable; Road trips are exciting. 三、单项选择与语法填空 题目 参考答案 / 要点 单项选择 14-23 14 A 15 B 16 C 17 A 18 A 19 B 20 B 21 A 22 B 23 C 语法填空 1 has developed 2 watched 3 were 4 to go 5 more convenient 6 choices 7 on 8 have told 9 have learned/learnt 10 with 四、看图写话 题目 参考答案 / 要点 24 People used to watch open-air movies at night. 25 Now the family can sit comfortably in a cinema. 26 The two neighbors are playing Chinese chess. 27 The teenager is playing chess with someone online. 28 The family can afford to go on a road trip. 五、阅读理解 题目 参考答案 / 要点 29-33 29 A 30 B 31 A 32 C 33 B 易错提示 第5题由“Used with care”与“checks every poem carefully”概括出 technology is useful when used responsibly。 六、听力教师稿（改编） Host: Welcome, Mr. Li. How have your leisure activities changed? Mr. Li: When I was young, transportation was inconvenient, so my family usually traveled only near our hometown. Now I can travel throughout China and sometimes go abroad. Next year I hope to visit France and see the Eiffel Tower in person. Host: What did you do for entertainment? Mr. Li: We watched open-air movies on the playground. Today I prefer the cinema because the seats are comfortable. I also played Chinese chess with my neighbors. Now the internet lets me play with people from all over the world. Host: Your choices have certainly become wider! 七、写作参考 Changes in Leisure Activities As society has developed, leisure activities in my hometown have changed greatly. In the past, people often watched open-air movies or played games near home. Traveling far away cost too much, so families usually visited a nearby park. Many older people still consider those simple experiences unforgettable. Now we have more choices. We can watch films in comfortable cinemas, exercise in community centers and enjoy music online. Many families can also afford road trips on weekends. In my opinion, modern activities are more convenient, but time with family and friends is still the most valuable part of leisure. Oral Communication & Writing 课时同步练习 • 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $