Unit 1 Sports单元重点易错专项训练2026-2027学年北师大版英语八年级上册

北师大版（2026）八年级上册 · Unit 1 Sports · 单元重点易错专项训练 北师大版（2026）八年级上册 Unit 1 Sports 单元重点易错专项训练 （9大考点 · 81题 · 含详细解析） ◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇ 考点总览 ◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇ 序号 考点名称 常见易错点 题量 一 形容词/副词比较级与最高级 than前用比较级; the+最高级 9题 二 一般过去时(规则动词+时间状语) didn't后接原形; 时间状语判断 9题 三 不规则动词过去式(win/lose/beat/go/come) beat过去式仍是beat; won not winned 9题 四 频度副词(always/usually/often/never) be后实义前; never本身含否定 9题 五 动名词作主语/宾语(enjoy/practise/keep) enjoy+doing; be good at+doing 9题 六 should/shouldn't 表建议 should+原形(不是to do) 9题 七 核心短语(keep up/take part in/instead of) join组织 vs take part in活动 9题 八 beat/win/lose辨析与score/compete beat+人; win+比赛/奖牌 9题 九 综合运用(时态+比较级+动名词+短语综合) 时间状语定时态; 综合辨析 9题 ✦ 考点一：形容词与副词的比较级和最高级 ✦ ⚠ 常见易错点：易错点：① 单音节词加-er/-est：tall→taller→tallest ② 以e结尾加-r/-st：nice→nicer→nicest ③ 辅音+y结尾变i加-er/-est：easy→easier→easiest ④ 重读闭音节双写：big→bigger→biggest ⑤ 多音节词前加more/most：popular→more popular→most popular ⑥ than前用比较级；the+最高级 ⑦ 易错：more taller(✗)→ taller(✓); the most fastest(✗)→ the fastest(✓) ⑧ the+比较级..., the+比较级... 越…越… ▷ 基础题（选择题） （ ）1. Jam runs ______ than Chen Wu. He wins every race. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. more fast （ ）2. Lily is one of ______ students in our class. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular （ ）3. The more you practise, ______ you will play. A. the better B. the good C. better D. the best ◇ 提升题（选择题） （ ）1. Zhang Hui is much ______ at tennis than he used to be. A. good B. better C. best D. the best （ ）2. Kung fu is one of ______ sports in the world. A. old B. older C. the oldest D. the older （ ）3. Zhou Ku did ______ in the match than last time. He was disappointed. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） （ ）1. The ______ (fast) runner in our school is Chen Wu. （ ）2. Swimming is ______ (popular) than skiing in Jinan. （ ）3. The ______ (hard) you train, the ______ (strong) you become. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ ✦ 考点二：一般过去时（规则动词 + 过去时间状语） ✦ ⚠ 常见易错点：易错点：① 规则动词过去式加-ed：play→played, want→wanted ② 以e结尾加-d：live→lived, use→used ③ 辅音+y结尾变i加-ed：study→studied, carry→carried ④ 重读闭音节双写加-ed：stop→stopped, plan→planned ⑤ 常用时间状语：yesterday, last week, in 2023, two days ago, just now ⑥ 否定：didn't + 动词原形 ⑦ 疑问：Did...? + 动词原形 ⑧ 易错：He didn't went(✗)→ He didn't go(✓) ▷ 基础题（选择题） （ ）1. Jam ______ basketball with his friends yesterday afternoon. A. play B. plays C. played D. playing （ ）2. Chen Wu ______ his homework two hours ago. A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. finishing （ ）3. Lily and Zhang Hui ______ to the sports centre last Saturday. A. go B. goes C. went D. going ◇ 提升题（选择题） （ ）1. Zhou Ku ______ a goal in the match last Friday. Everyone cheered. A. score B. scores C. scored D. is scoring （ ）2. — Did you watch the Olympics on TV? — No, I ______. A. don't B. didn't C. wasn't D. haven't （ ）3. My grandfather ______ kung fu when he was young. A. practise B. practises C. practised D. is practising ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） （ ）1. She ______ (train) for three hours yesterday. （ ）2. They ______ (not go) to the stadium last weekend. （ ）3. When ______ you ______ (start) playing football? ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ ✦ 考点三：高频不规则动词过去式（win/lose/beat/go/come/take/hold） ✦ ⚠ 常见易错点：易错点：① win→won 赢(比赛/奖品) ② lose→lost 输/丢失 ③ beat→beat 打败(对手)(beat的过去式仍是beat!) ④ go→went 去 ⑤ come→came 来 ⑥ take→took 拿/参加 ⑦ hold→held 举办 ⑧ 易错：He beat(✓) not He beatened(✗); She won the game(✓) not She winned(✗) ⑨ 区分：win the match(赢比赛); beat the team(打败队伍) ▷ 基础题（选择题） （ ）1. Our team ______ the football match by 3:1 yesterday. A. win B. wins C. won D. winned （ ）2. Chen Wu ______ a gold medal in the swimming competition. A. win B. won C. winned D. wins （ ）3. Jam's team ______ theirs in the basketball final last month. A. beat B. beats C. beaten D. beaten ◇ 提升题（选择题） （ ）1. Zhang Hui ______ her keys yesterday. She was very worried. A. lose B. loses C. lost D. is losing （ ）2. The Olympic Games ______ in Beijing in 2008. It was amazing. A. take place B. took place C. is held D. was taken （ ）3. Lily ______ first prize in the school sports meeting. A. gets B. getted C. win D. won ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） （ ）1. He ______ (go) to Kunming for a sports camp last summer. （ ）2. She ______ (take) part in the marathon last month. （ ）3. Our school ______ (hold) a sports meeting last spring. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ ✦ 考点四：频度副词（always/usually/often/sometimes/hardly ever/never） ✦ ⚠ 常见易错点：易错点：① 频率排序：always(100%) > usually(80%) > often(60%) > sometimes(40%) > hardly ever(几乎不) > never(0%) ② 位置：be动词后，实义动词前 ③ 对频度副词提问用How often...? ④ 回答：once a week, twice a month, three times a year, every day ⑤ hardly ever含否定意义，反义疑问句用肯定 ⑥ 易错：He often is late(✗)→ He is often late(✓) ⑦ never本身含否定，不再加not ▷ 基础题（选择题） （ ）1. Jam ______ gets up early to go running. He never misses a day. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. hardly ever （ ）2. — How often do you play basketball? — I play ______ a week. A. one time B. once C. one D. first （ ）3. Lily is ______ late for training. She is very punctual. A. always B. usually C. often D. never ◇ 提升题（选择题） （ ）1. Chen Wu ______ goes swimming because he prefers running. A. always B. usually C. often D. hardly ever （ ）2. Zhou Ku is ______ late for class, ______ he? A. never; is B. never; isn't C. always; isn't D. usually; doesn't （ ）3. She ______ watches TV on weekdays because she is busy with sports. A. sometimes B. usually C. always D. never ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） （ ）1. He ______ (always) does his homework before dinner. （ ）2. They go cycling ______ (two) a week. （ ）3. Jam is ______ (hard) ever tired after training because he is fit. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ ✦ 考点五：动名词（-ing）作主语和宾语 ✦ ⚠ 常见易错点：易错点：① 动名词(v.-ing)可作主语：Playing sports is good for health. ② enjoy + doing：enjoy playing ③ practise + doing：practise running ④ be good at + doing：good at swimming ⑤ keep (on) + doing：keep training ⑥ finish + doing：finish reading ⑦ 易错：enjoy to play(✗)→ enjoy playing(✓); practise to run(✗)→ practise running(✓) ⑧ 句首动名词作主语，谓语用单数 ▷ 基础题（选择题） （ ）1. Jam enjoys ______ football with his classmates after school. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played （ ）2. Lily is good at ______ the piano. She practises every day. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played （ ）3. ______ sports makes us healthy and strong. A. Play B. Plays C. Playing D. Played ◇ 提升题（选择题） （ ）1. Chen Wu kept ______ even when it was raining heavily. A. run B. to run C. running D. ran （ ）2. Zhou Ku finished ______ his homework before going to the match. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did （ ）3. The boys are interested in ______ kung fu. They go to a club every Sunday. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） （ ）1. She practises ______ (swim) every morning in the pool. （ ）2. ______ (run) is one of the best ways to keep fit. （ ）3. They enjoy ______ (watch) the Olympics on TV together. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ ✦ 考点六：情态动词 should / shouldn't 表建议 ✦ ⚠ 常见易错点：易错点：① should + 动词原形（不是should to do）② shouldn't = should not 不应该 ③ 用于提建议：You should... / We should... ④ 回答：Yes, I should. / No, I shouldn't. ⑤ 易错：You should to study(✗)→ You should study(✓) ⑥ 否定：shouldn't + 原形 ⑦ 同义：should = ought to ⑧ 建议他人：Why don't you...? = How about...? = You should... ▷ 基础题（选择题） （ ）1. You ______ drink enough water after doing sports. A. should B. shouldn't C. could D. would （ ）2. Lily has a cold. She ______ go to school today. A. should B. shouldn't C. has to D. must （ ）3. We ______ eat too much junk food. It's bad for our health. A. should B. shouldn't C. need D. must ◇ 提升题（选择题） （ ）1. Chen Wu hurt his leg. The doctor said he ______ rest for a week. A. should B. shouldn't C. could D. would （ ）2. You look tired. You ______ take a break and relax. A. shouldn't B. should C. mustn't D. can't （ ）3. Students ______ cheat in exams. It is wrong. A. should B. could C. shouldn't D. would ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） （ ）1. You ______ (should) stay up late before a big match. （ ）2. She should ______ (drink) more water after running. （ ）3. We should ______ (keep) a balance between study and sports. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ ✦ 考点七：核心短语（keep up / take part in / instead of / at least / ever since） ✦ ⚠ 常见易错点：易错点：① keep up 保持(状态/速度)：keep up the good work ② take part in 参加(活动)：take part in the match ③ instead of + doing 代替/而不是：instead of going ④ at least 至少：at least three times a week ⑤ ever since 自从…以来(与完成时连用)：ever since I was ten ⑥ 易错：take part in the match(✓) not join the match(✗); join the club(✓) ⑦ wear out 穿破/磨损 ⑧ lie in 在于 ▷ 基础题（选择题） （ ）1. Jam wants to ______ the school football team. He loves the sport. A. join B. take part in C. join in D. attend （ ）2. Lily goes swimming ______ three times a week to keep fit. A. at last B. at least C. at most D. at first （ ）3. Chen Wu played basketball ______ staying at home to study. A. instead B. instead of C. rather D. without ◇ 提升题（选择题） （ ）1. Zhou Ku has loved running ______ he was eight years old. A. since B. for C. ever since D. from （ ）2. The shoes were ______ after months of hard training. A. wear out B. wore out C. worn out D. wearing out （ ）3. You should keep ______ practising if you want to improve. A. up B. on C. out D. in ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） （ ）1. She has taken part in many competitions ______ (since) she was twelve. （ ）2. He went cycling ______ (instead) of playing video games. （ ）3. We should keep a balance between study and ______ (sport). ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ ✦ 考点八：beat / win / lose 辨析与 score / compete / competition ✦ ⚠ 常见易错点：易错点：① beat + 人/队伍(打败对手)：beat the team ② win + 比赛/奖品/奖牌(赢得事物)：win the game, win a medal ③ lose + 比赛/物品(输掉/丢失)：lose the match ④ score a goal 进球得分 ⑤ compete in 参加(比赛项目)：compete in the Olympics ⑥ competition 比赛(名词)：enter a competition ⑦ 易错：He beat the game(✗)→ He won the game(✓); She won him(✗)→ She beat him(✓) ▷ 基础题（选择题） （ ）1. Our school team ______ the city championship last year. A. beat B. won C. lost D. scored （ ）2. Jam ______ his best friend in the tennis final. He was sad. A. beat B. won C. lost to D. scored （ ）3. Lily wants to ______ a gold medal at the next Olympics. A. beat B. win C. lose D. score ◇ 提升题（选择题） （ ）1. Zhang Hui ______ three goals in the match yesterday. What a star! A. beat B. won C. scored D. lost （ ）2. Chen Wu will ______ in the swimming competition next month. A. beat B. win C. compete D. score （ ）3. Zhou Ku's team ______ the game because their best player was injured. A. beat B. won C. lost D. scored ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） （ ）1. She ______ (win) first prize in the 100-metre race. （ ）2. Our team ______ (beat) theirs by two goals. （ ）3. He scored a beautiful goal in the ______ (compete). ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ ✦ 考点九：综合运用（时态判断+比较级+动名词+短语+建议综合） ✦ ⚠ 常见易错点：易错点：① 时间状语决定时态：yesterday→过去时; every day→现在时; since→完成时 ② 比较级用than; 最高级用the ③ 动名词：enjoy/practise/keep/at后接doing ④ 短语辨析：join(组织) vs take part in(活动) ⑤ should+原形 ⑥ 频度副词位置：be后实义前 ⑦ 易错综合：He suggested me to go(✗)→ He suggested I go(✓) ⑧ the more...the more...越…越… ▷ 基础题（选择题） （ ）1. The more you train, ______ you will become at sports. A. the better B. the good C. better D. best （ ）2. Jam suggested that we ______ swimming this weekend. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes （ ）3. Not only Jam but also his brother ______ good at basketball. A. is B. are C. were D. have been ◇ 提升题（选择题） （ ）1. ______ is known to all, exercise is important for our health. A. That B. What C. As D. Which （ ）2. Chen Wu spends at least two hours a day ______ football. A. practise B. to practise C. practising D. practised （ ）3. Zhou Ku is one of the students who ______ hard in our class. A. work B. works C. is working D. was working ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） （ ）1. She is looking forward to ______ (join) the school sports club. （ ）2. The coach told them ______ (keep) training every day. （ ）3. He runs ______ (fast) than anyone else in his team. 📝 参考答案与详细解析 【考点一】 ▷ 基础题 1. B — than前用比较级faster，选 B。 2. D — one of + the + 最高级 + 复数 → the most popular，选 D。 3. A — the+比较级..., the+比较级... → the better，选 A。 ◇ 提升题 1. B — much修饰比较级better，选 B。 2. C — one of + the + 最高级 → the oldest，选 C。 3. C — 修饰动词did用副词比较级worse，选 C。 ★ 拓展题 1. fastest — the fastest runner最快的跑者。 2. more popular — popular比较级→more popular。 3. harder; stronger — the harder...the stronger越努力越强壮。 【考点二】 ▷ 基础题 1. C — yesterday过去时 → played，选 C。 2. C — two hours ago过去时 → finished，选 C。 3. C — last Saturday过去时 → went，选 C。 ◇ 提升题 1. C — last Friday过去时 → scored，选 C。 2. B — Did...?否定回答 → didn't，选 B。 3. C — when he was young过去时 → practised，选 C。 ★ 拓展题 1. trained — yesterday → trained。 2. didn't go — 否定过去时 → didn't go。 3. did; start — 过去时疑问 → did; start。 【考点三】 ▷ 基础题 1. C — win过去式won，选 C。 2. B — won a gold medal赢得金牌，选 B。 3. A — beat过去式仍是beat，选 A。 ◇ 提升题 1. C — lose过去式lost，选 C。 2. B — take place过去式took place，选 B。 3. D — won first prize赢得一等奖，选 D。 ★ 拓展题 1. went — go过去式→went。 2. took — take part in过去式→took。 3. held — hold过去式→held。 【考点四】 ▷ 基础题 1. C — never misses→always坚持，选 C。 2. B — once a week一周一次，选 B。 3. D — never迟到，选 D。 ◇ 提升题 1. D — prefers running→hardly ever几乎不游泳，选 D。 2. A — never含否定→反义疑问用is he，选 A。 3. A — busy→usually/sometimes/always不合; never从不看TV不合实际，选 A(sometimes)。 ★ 拓展题 1. always — always does总是做。 2. twice — twice a week一周两次。 3. hardly — hardly ever几乎不。 【考点五】 ▷ 基础题 1. C — enjoy + doing → playing，选 C。 2. C — be good at + doing → playing，选 C。 3. C — 动名词作主语 → Playing，选 C。 ◇ 提升题 1. C — keep + doing → running，选 C。 2. C — finish + doing → doing，选 C。 3. C — be interested in + doing → learning，选 C。 ★ 拓展题 1. swimming — practise + doing → swimming。 2. Running — 动名词作主语 → Running。 3. watching — enjoy + doing → watching。 【考点六】 ▷ 基础题 1. A — should + 原形 → should drink，选 A。 2. B — has a cold不应上学 → shouldn't，选 B。 3. B — 不应吃垃圾食品 → shouldn't，选 B。 ◇ 提升题 1. A — should + 原形 → should rest，选 A。 2. B — 建议休息 → should take，选 B。 3. C — 不应作弊 → shouldn't，选 C。 ★ 拓展题 1. shouldn't — stay up late不好 → shouldn't。 2. drink — should + 原形 → drink。 3. keep — should + 原形 → keep。 【考点七】 ▷ 基础题 1. A — join the team加入团队，选 A。 2. B — at least至少，选 B。 3. B — instead of + doing，选 B。 ◇ 提升题 1. C — ever since + 过去时 → 自从，选 C。 2. C — be worn out磨破(wear的过去分词)，选 C。 3. A — keep up继续/保持，选 A。 ★ 拓展题 1. since — ever since自从。 2. instead — instead of → instead。 3. sports — between study and sports。 【考点八】 ▷ 基础题 1. B — won the championship赢得冠军，选 B。 2. C — lost to输给，选 C。 3. B — win a gold medal赢得金牌，选 B。 ◇ 提升题 1. C — scored three goals进了三球，选 C。 2. C — compete in参加比赛，选 C。 3. C — lost the game输掉比赛，选 C。 ★ 拓展题 1. won — won first prize。 2. beat — beat theirs打败他们队。 3. competition — in the competition。 【考点九】 ▷ 基础题 1. A — the+比较级..., the+比较级... → the better，选 A。 2. A — suggest + (should) do → go，选 A。 3. A — not only...but also就近→brother单数→is，选 A。 ◇ 提升题 1. C — As is known to all众所周知，选 C。 2. C — spend time doing → practising，选 C。 3. A — one of + 复数who + 复数动词 → work，选 A。 ★ 拓展题 1. joining — look forward to + doing → joining。 2. to keep — tell sb to do → to keep。 3. faster — than提示比较级 → faster。 — 第 页 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $