Unit 2 Travelling around（一）-2026-2027学年高中英语教材全解必修一（人教版）

Unit 2 Travelling around 教材全解（一） castle,apply,visa,rent,pack,amazing,amazed, ⊙单元核心词汇 arrangement,extremely,source,narrow,flat,powerful. empire,emperor,official,recognise,type,flight, accommodation,unique 。单元同步语法 现在进行时表将来计划 。单元文章对话 重点句型讲练 教材同步词汇全解全练 重点1 单元词汇 l.apply /'plar/vi.申请；请求vt.应用；涂（油漆、乳剂） 词形变化：application(.)申请；应用；applicant(.）申请人；applicable(adj.） 适用的 搭配：apply for申请（职位、签证等）；apply to适用于；将…应用于；apply oneself to致力于 辨析：apply for后接目标（如job,visa);apply to后接对象（如ule,person)或表 示“涂到…上” 例句：He applied for a visa to study abroad, This rule does not apply to children under 12. 2.amazing'meIa/adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的 amazed/e'merzd/adj.惊奇的；惊喜的 词形变化：amaze(v.)使惊奇；amazement(n.)惊奇 搭配：amazing performance令人惊叹的表演；be amazed at/,y对…感到惊奇 辨析：amazing修饰事物（令人吃惊的）；amazed修饰人的感受（感到吃惊的） 例句：The view from the top was amazing: I was amazed by how quickly she learned. 3.arrangement/e'rernd3m(e)nt/n.安排；筹备 词形变化：arrange(.）安排；arranger(.）安排者 搭配：make arrangements做安排；travel arrangements旅行安排；arrangement for …的安排 例句：We need to make arrangements for the meeting. The arrangement of the furniture is perfect. 4.extremely/k'sti:mli/adv.极其；非常 词形变化：extreme(adj.)极端的；extremist(n.)极端主义者 搭配：extremely important极其重要；extremely difficult极其困难 辨析：与vey相比，extremely语气更强，常用于正式或强调语境 例句：It is extremely cold outside She was extremely grateful for the help. 5.source/so:s/n.来源；出处 词形变化：无常见变形，但可作动词（不常用） 搭配：source of information信息来源；energy source能源；from a reliable source 来自可靠来源 例句：The river is the main source of water for the city, You should check the source of the news. 6.narrow/'narou./adj.狭窄的vi.&vt.（使)变窄 词形变化：narrowly(adv.)勉强地；狭窄地；narrowness(n.)狭窄；narrow- minded(adj.)心胸狭窄的 搭配：narrow street狭窄的街道；narrow down缩小（范围）；a narrow escape九 死一生 例句：The road narrows ahead, We need to narrow down the list of candidates. 7.powerful/pavaful/adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的 词形变化：power(m.）力量；权力；powerfully(adv.)强有力地；powerless(adj.) 无力的 搭配：powerful engine强大的引擎；powerful influence强大的影响力；powerful weapon强大的武器 例句：The CEO is a powerful figure in the industry. This medicine is very powerful 8.official /e'fi(a/adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n.官员；要员 词形变化：officially(adv.)官方地；正式地；officialdom(n.)官场；官僚 搭配：official statement官方声明；official language官方语言；government official 政府官员 辨析：与formal(正式场合的)区别：official强调官方授权或身份；formal强调礼节 或规范 例句：The official news confirmed the event,. She works as an official in the embassy. 9.recognise/rekagnaIz/vt.辨别出；承认；认可（亦作recognize) 词形变化：recognition(n.)认出；承认；recognisable(adj.)可辨认的；recognised (adj.)公认的 搭配：recognise sb./sth.认出…；recognise as承认…为；be recognised for 因…而受认可 例句：I didn't recognise her after so many years, He was recognised as a leading expert. 10.nique /ju:'ni:k/adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的 词形变化：uniquely(adv.)独特地；uniqueness(n.）独特性 搭配：unique to…是…特有的；unique opportunity独特的机会；unique feature 独特特征 辨析：unique强调“独一无二”，没有比较级和最高级，不可说more unique 例句：Each person's fingerprint is unique.. This painting is unique in its style. 考点通关 单元词汇 (一)单句填空（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1.She is very interested in the job and decides to (apply)for it. 2.The (amaze)view of the sunset left us speechless. 3.We were all (amaze)at the magician's skills. 4.Have you made (arrange)for the trip yet? 5.It is (extreme)important to hand in your application before Friday. 6.Can you tell me the (source)of this information? 7.The path becomes (narrow)as we go further into the forest. 8.The president is one of the most (power)leaders in the world. 9.The (office)language of the country is French. 10.It took me a while to (recognition)him after he lost weight. 11.Each species is (unique)adapted to its environment. 12.He applied a scholarship to study abroad. 13.The rule applies all students,no exceptions. 14.She was amazed how quickly the children learned the song. 15.Please (narrow)down the list to the top five candidates. (二)短文填空 When planning a trip abroad,you need to make careful 1. First,you should 2. for a visa.The 3. process can be complicated,so find a reliable 4. of information.It is 5. important to prepare all documents.Some countries have 6. requirements that may 7. you.For example,you might be 8. to learn that certain colors are not allowed on official documents. Also,the streets in old towns are often 9. so be careful when driving.After you get the visa,you will feel 10. and ready to explore. 参考答案 1.apply;2.amazing;3.amazed;4.arangements;5.extremely;6.source; (一)单句填空 7.narrower,8.powerful;9.official;10.recognise;11.uniquely;12.for;13.to; 14.at/by;15.narrow (二)短文填空 1.arrangements;2.apply;3.official;4.source;5.extremely;6.unique;7.amaze; 8.amazed;9.narrow;10.powerful A 教材同步语法全解全练 重点1 现在进行时表将来计划 现在进行时表将来计划 项目 内容 现在进行时除了表示此刻正在进行的动作，还可以表示根据计划、安排或 约定即将发生的动作，尤其常用于位移动词（如go,come,leave,,aive等） 定义 和一些日常活动动词（如meet,have,do,stat等）。这种用法在口语和书面 语中都很常见，高考常考其与一般现在时表将来的区别。 肯定句：主语+am/is/are+动词-ing+其他 结构 否定句：主语+am/is/are+not+动词-ing+其他 疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语+动词-ing+其他？ 1.表示按计划、安排或约定要做的事，通常伴有明确的时间状语。 √例句：We are flying to Paris next Monday.(我们已经订好机票，计划下 周一飞往巴黎。) 2.多与表示位移或动作开始的动词连用，常见动词：go,come,leave,. arrive,reach,return,start,begin,take off,land,drive,fly,travel,meet,see, have,do,spend,stay,play,work等。 3.强调“已经安排好”，而不是临时决定。临时决定常用be going to或 核心用法 willo 比较： I ammeeting my friend at3pm(已约定好) I will meet my friend later:(临时决定或意愿) 4.在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中，现在进行时表将来不能使用，需用 般现在时表将来。 错误：If he is coming tomorrow,I will tell you. 正确：If he comes tomorrow,I will tell you this evening,tomorrow,next week/month/year,in the coming days,at 8 常见时间状语 o'clock tomorrow,this weekend,after class 1.The train is arriving at 7:30 sharp. 2.They are leaving for Shanghai this afternoon 例句 3.I am having dinner with my family tonight. 4.The professor is giving a lecture next Friday. 5.Are you staying at home this weekend? 考点通关 现在进行时表将来计划 语法专练一：单项选择(8题) 1.-Look!The bus is coming. -Yes.It at the stop in five minutes A.is arriving B.arrives C.arrived D.has arrived 2.We a party this Saturday.Would you like to join us? A.have B.have had C.are having D.had 3.The plane off at 10:30 pm.Please be at the airport two hours earlier. A.takes B.took C.is taking D.has taken 4.-What are you doing tomorrow? I a job interview at 9 am. A.have B.am having C.had D.will have 5.They to Beijing on business next Monday.The tickets have been booked. A.fly B.flew C.are flying D.will fly 6.-When the meeting -At 2 pm this afternoon A.does;start B.is;starting C.has;started D.did;start 7.I can't go with you tonight because I a report for the manager. A.write B.am writing C.will write D.wrote 8.If you your vacation next week,remember to bring some warm clothes. A.are spending B.spend C.will spend D.spent 语法专练二：语法填空(10题) 用所给动词的适当形式填空（注意：部分空考查现在进行时表将来，部分空可适当穿插其 他时态，但以现在进行时表将来为主)。 1.The conference at 9 am tomorrow,so we should get up early. 2.We for the beach this weekend;everything is arranged. 3.They lunch together today because the boss has a meeting. 4.-What are your plans for the summer? -I as a volunteer in a local hospital. 5.The delegation in London next Monday morning. 6.-When you your new job? -Next month. 7.Look at the schedule!The train at 8:15 sharp. 8.Scientists a press conference later this week to announce the results. 9.I my tutor at 3 o'clock this afternoon in his office. 10.If she to the party tonight,I will be very happy. 参考答案 语法专练一：单项选择 1.A;2.C;3.C,4.B;5.C;6.B;7.B;8.A 1.is beginning;2.are leaving;3.are not having;4.am 语法专练二：语法填空 working;5.is arriving;6.are,starting;7.is departing;8.are holding;9.am meeting;10.comes A 教材同步文章句型精讲 重点句型 Travel Peru 1.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子剩余部分 中文：正是因为这个原因，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。 用法：强调结构用来突出句子中的某个成分，如原因、时间、地点、人物等。 2.the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca 名词+现在分词短语（主动关系，表示“正在…的”或“用来…的”) 中文：连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的新公路。 用法：现在分词作定语时，与所修饰的名词是主动关系，相当于一个定语从句。 3.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. 主句+so that+从句（从句中常含can/could/wil/would等情态动词表目的；也 可不用情态动词表结果) 中文：印加人把石头切割成精确的尺寸，这样就不需要其他东西来固定墙壁。 用法：so that既可以引导目的状语从句（为了…），也可以引导结果状语从句（以 至于…)。 4.Especially amazing is the Incas'dry stone method of building. 形容词/表语+be+主语（完全倒装） 中文：尤其令人惊叹的是印加人的干石建筑方法。 用法：为了强调表语部分，将其提到句首，谓语动词倒装到主语之前。 5. So come and experience what Peru has to offer. what+陈述句(what=the thing(s)that) 中文：来体验一下秘鲁所提供的一切吧。 用法：what引导名词性从句，在句中作主语、宾语、表语等，含义为“…的东西/ 事情”。 6.You'll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. spend+时间/金钱+(in)doing sth.或spend+时间/金钱+on sth. 中文：游客会花一天时间乘船前往雨林中的住处。 用法：主语是入，表示“花时间/金钱做某事”。 7.Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake. be made of+材料（看得出原材料）；be made from+材料（看不出原材料） 中文：这座岛和乌鲁斯人的房屋都是用湖中的水生植物制成的。 用法：be made of:成品能看出原材料，物理变化；be made from:成品看不出原材 料，化学变化。 考点通关 文章句型 练习一：完成句子（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1.I'm not outgoing,so I feel a little (anxiety)now. 2.What if no one (talk)to me? 3.I found the experiment (difficulty)but interesting 4.He tried (finish)his homework before dinner. 5.I couldn't concentrate on (read)because of the noise. 6.She feels much (confident)than before. 7.I think that tomorrow (be)a great day. 8.I really wanted (tell)him to be quiet. 9.The teacher told us a funny story,and everyone (laugh)so much. 10.I believe I (make)new friends soon. 练习二：翻译句子（在横线上写出完整句子） 1.正是因为这个原因，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。 2.连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的新公路风景优美。 3.印加人把石头切割成精确的尺寸，这样就不需要其他东西来固定墙壁。 4. 尤其令人惊叹的是印加人的干石建筑方法。 5.来体验一下秘鲁所提供的一切吧。 6.游客会花一天时间乘船前往雨林中的住处。 7.这座岛和乌鲁斯人的房屋都是用湖中的水生植物制成的。 8.到达目的地之后，你将有一天的时间来探索这座城市。 9. 我期待着参观库斯科的当地市场。 10.印加人精确地切割石头，以便墙壁不需要灰泥也能稳固。 参考答案 1.is;2.connecting;3.was needed;4.Especially;5.has; 练习一：完成句子 6.travelling/traveling;7.made;8.reaching;9.staying;10.that 1.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.;2.The new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca is very beautiful.;3.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold the walls together.;4.Especially amazing is the Incas'dry stone method of building.;5.Come and experience what Peru has to offer.;6.Tourists will spend one 练习二：翻译句子 day travelling by boat to the accommodation in the rainforest. 7.Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake.;8.After reaching your destination,you will have a day to explore the city.;9.I am looking forward to visiting the local markets in Cusco.10.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that the walls could stand without mortar. 教材同步单元练习 一、阅读理解 Passage A The pristine white sands of Boracay,the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu,and the canals of Venice-these destinations have long been dream trips for millions.However,their very popularity has become a threat to their existence.The phenomenon of"overtourism",where the number of visitors exceeds the capacity of a location to handle them sustainably,is now a global crisis. On the Spanish island of Mallorca,the once-quiet coves are now flooded with tourists.Locals,priced out of the housing market due to the boom in short-term rentals,have taken to the streets to protest.The influx has not only strained resources like water and electricity but has also irevocably altered the local character.What was once a fishing village is now a seasonal theme park,where the genuine culture becomes a commodity for mass consumption. The situation is similarly dire for natural wonders.The Inca citadel of Machu Picchu,a site that attracts over a million visitors annually,is literally sinking under the weight of foot traffic.The fragile ecosystem of the Amazon rainforest is threatened by poorly managed eco-tourism,which,ironically,was intended to protect it by providing an economic alternative to logging and mining. While tourism is a vital economic engine,contibuting significantly to GDP for many nations,the curent model is unsustainable.There is a growing movement towards responsible travel,which emphasizes smaller group sizes,off-season travel,and a focus on supporting local economies rather than international hotel chains.Governments are now implementing measures such as visitor caps,entry fees,and bans on large cruise ships to protect their most vulnerable assets.The future of travel depends not on seeing more places,but on seeing them more wisely.The question remains:can we learn to travel before it's too late? ()1.What is the primary cause of the"overtourism"crisis? A.The decrease in global travel costs. B.The number of visitors exceeding sustainable capacity. C.The lack of direct flights to remote destinations. D.The poor quality of infrastructure in developing countries. ()2.The phrase"priced out of the housing market"in paragraph 2 suggests that locals are: A.forced to move out due to high costs. B.unwilling to sell their properties C.finding it easy to buy new homes. D.earning more money from tourism. ()3.What is the author's attitude towards"eco-tourism"as practiced in the Amazon? A.Enthusiastic support. B.Cautious optimism. C.Strong criticism. D.Complete indifference. ()4.Which of the following is mentioned as a solution to overtourism? A.Building more international hotels. B.Encouraging more cruise ship arivals C.Limiting the number of visitors. D.Lowering ticket prices for attractions. Passage B Travel isn't just about seeing new sights;it's about experiencing the world through a different lens.A study by the University of Texas found that travelers who engaged in "high-arousal"positive experiences -like climbing a mountain or navigating a foreign market-reported higher levels of long-term happiness compared to those who simply engaged in passive sightseeing.But what truly creates a lasting memory is the element of human connection Consider the story of Maria,a student from Spain who backpacked through Southeast Asia.While the temples ofAngkor Wat were stunning,her most vivid memory is of a rainy afternoon in a small Vietnamese village.A local family,despite the language banier,invited her into their home for a meal of pho."We communicated through gestures and laughter,"she recalls."For a few hours,I wasn't a tourist.I was just a guest.That feeling of belonging,of being welcomed into a stranger's life,was profoundly moving." This concept,known as "transformative travel,"goes beyond cultural exchange.It challenges our perspectives and forces us to become more adaptable.When you are lost in a city where you don't speak the language,you must learn to read body language,to rely on kindness,and to solve problems creatively These are skills that enhance our emotional intelligence and resilience long after we return home. However,creating these connections requires effort and vulnerability.It means stepping away from the tourist bubble'ofresorts and English-language guides.It could be as simple as taking a cooking class from a local grandmother,or spending an afternoon volunteering at a community project.In an increasingly globalized yet divided world,the simple act of sharing a meal,learning a folk dance,or helping someone cany their groceries can break down barriers.True travel,the article concludes,is a dialogue,not a monologue.It is in these moments of shared humanity that we find the most powerful souvenir:a profound sense of our place in the world. ()1.According to the passage,what type of travel experience leads to greater long-term happiness? A.Passive sightseeing at famous landmarks. B.High-arousal positive experiences with engagement. C.Comfortable stays in international resorts D.Carefully planned and scheduled tours. ()2.Maria's story in Vietnam is used to illustrate that: A.Southeast Asia is the best destination for backpackers. B.Human connection can create the most lasting memories. C.Language barriers are insurmountable obstacles. D.Visiting famous temples is overrated. ()3.What does the term "transformative travel"refer to? A.Travel that changes your physical appearance B.Travel that is solely focused on luxury and comfort. C.Travel that challenges perspectives and builds skills D.Travel that is entirely planned by a travel agency. ()4.Which of the following activities best embodies the idea of"transformative travel"? A.Visiting the Eiffel Tower and taking a selfie B.Shopping at a luxury brand store in Milan. C.Leamning to cook a traditional dish from a local family D.Staying at an all-inclusive resort and using the pool. ()5.The author's main purpose in writing this article is to: A.criticize modern tourism industry. B.promote budget travel over luxury travel. C.encourage deeper and more meaningful travel experiences. D.compare different travel destinations around the world. 二、完形填空 A travel bug bit me when I was a teenager,and I've been planning my own adventures ever since.For me,the most exciting part of a trip isn't the destination,but the journey of(1) it.I fummly believe that with careful planning,you can unlock experiences that most tourists miss. Take my recent tip to Morocco as an (2) .Instead of booking a standard tour,I spent weeks researching local homestays and leaming basic Arabic phrases.My plan was to (3) a small cooking class in the medina of Fez.Upon anival,I navigated the narrow alleys with a hand-drawn map. The smell of spices led me to a heavy wooden door.Behind it,a family was waiting to (4) me into their home.For three days,I didn't just leam to make couscous,I leamed about their family history, their hopes,and their daily life.This authentic connection was more(5) than any museum artifact. However,not every plan goes(6) .One aftemoon,we got(7) and ended up in a residential area,far from the tourist path.A group of children,seeing our confusion,ran up to us.They didn't speak English,but through a game of charades,they (8) us back to the main square.That unexpected act of kindness from complete(9) was a highlight of the trip This doesn't mean you should(10) every detail.Spontaneity is the spice of travel.But a solid framework gives you the (11) to get lost safely.When you have a general plan,you feel more confident to (12) from it.You can say yes to the invitation for a cup of tea without wonying about missing your bus,because you know there is another one. The key is to be a(13) traveler,not just a consumer.Do your homework.Find the(14) story behind the tourist attraction.Talk to locals.The best souvenirs are not bought,they are (15) in the moments of genuine human interaction.That's the real reward of a well-planned journey. 1.A.planning B.dreaming C.finishing D.remembering 2.A.explanation B.conclusion C.example D.adventure 3.A.skip B.join C.teach D.host 4.A.trick B.push C.force D.welcome 5.A.expensive B.powerful C.formal D.comfortable 6.A.smoothly B.slowly C.quickly D.fast 7.A.injured B.bored C.lost D.tired 8.A.guided B.drove C.carried D.sent 9.A.friends B.strangers C.guides D.travelers 10.A.control B.change C.overplan D.ignore 11.A.freedom B.reason C.excuse D.desire 12.A.learn B.benefit C.suffer D.wander 13.A.passive B.active C.lazy D.rich 14.A.long B.short C.human D.secret 15.A.bought B.found C.created D.earned 三、阅读短文回答问题 The Silk Road was not a single road,but a network of trade routes connecting the East and West for over 1,500 years.Spanning more than 6,400 kilometers,it stretched from Xi'an,China,through Central Asia to the Mediterranean Sea.The name comes from the lucrative trade in Chinese silk,but it was also a superhighway for the exchange of goods,ideas,religions,and even diseases. Travel along the route was arduous and dangerous.Traders faced extreme temperatures,bandits,and vast deserts like the Taklamakan,known as the"Sea of Death."Despite these perils,the joumey was deemed necessary.Caravans,often consisting of hundreds of camels and men,would travel for months, sometimes years.They stopped at bustling oasis cities like Samarkand and Bukhara,which became melting pots of diverse cultures. The impact of the Silk Road on global history is immense.Papermaking,gunpowder,and the compass all traveled from China to the West,forever changing warfare,communication,and navigation.In return,the West sent glassware,wool,and new religions like Buddhism and Nestorian Christianity,which found a fertile ground in China. Today,the spirit of the Silk Road is being revived.Modem train routes and infiastructure projects aim to reconnect these ancient lands.While the mode of transport has changed,the core principles of trade and cultural exchange remain the same.Traveling along parts of the modemn Silk Road offers a unique opportunity to trace the footsteps of history,visiting UNESCO World Heritage sites that stand as testaments to a shared human heritage.It continues to remind us of the power of connection across great distances. 1.Why was the route called the "Silk Road"? 2.What were two of the dangers travelers faced on the Silk Road? 3.Name two examples ofideas or goods that spread from China to the West via the Silk Road 4.According to the passage,why were oasis cities like Samarkand and Bukhara important? 5.What evidence is there that the concept of the Silk Road is still relevant today? 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Travel is more than just a series of(1) It's a profound teacher.When we step out of our comfort zone,we learn to adapt.A flight delay,a missed train,or a language barrier forces us to solve problems creatively.These(2) build resilience that benefits us in everyday life.I remember(3) incredibly fiustrated when my backpack was lost in transit.It was a(n)(4) stressful start to a long-planned trip.But that experience taught me to manage my emotions and find (5) solutions. The beauty of travel also lies in(6) unexpected encounters.The fiiendliest person you meet might be the local vendor who gives you directions,or the fellow traveler you share a meal with on a train.These human(7)are the true souvenirs.A destination is often(8) not by its famous monuments,but by the kindness of its people.It is a powerful(9) that despite our different languages and cultures,we share a common humanity.So pack your bags,but more importantly, pack your openness.The world is waiting to teach you something(10) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 五、写作 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Pete计划暑假来中国进行一次为期两周的文化探索之旅。他希望 你推荐一个最佳旅行目的地。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐一个你心目中的最佳目的地（例如：西安、北京、云南等）： 2.至少列出三个推荐理由（例如：历史遗迹、自然风光、美食体验等）： 3.表达你对他此次旅行的祝愿。 注意： 1.词数100左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter. I am thrilled to hear that you are planning a trip to China this summer! Yours, Li Hua 范文： Dear Peter, I am thrilled to hear that you are planning a tip to China this summer!I strongly recommend Xi'an as your main destination. First,Xi'an is home to the world-famous Terracotta Army,a wonder that offers a unique glimpse into ancient Chinese history.Second,you can cycle along the well-preserved ancient City Wall,which provides a fantastic view of the city.Finally,don't miss the Muslim Quarter,where you can taste extremely delicious local foods like biangbiang noodles and yangrou paomo. I am sure Xi'an will provide you with an amazing and unforgettable cultural experience.Wish you a fantastic journey！ Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 PassageA:1.B 2.A3.C4.C 一、阅读理解 Passage B:1.B2.B3.C 4.C5.C 二、完形填空1.A2.C3.B4.D5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C11.A12.D13.B14.C15.D 1.Because of the lucrative trade in Chinese silk.It was named after the valuable trade of Chinese silk. 2.Extreme temperatures/bandits/vast deserts (any two are acceptable). 三、阅读短文3.Papermaking,gunpowder,.the compass.(any two are acceptable) 回答问题 4.Because they were bustling oasis cities that became melting pots of diverse cultures. They served as important stops for caravans. 5.Modern train routes and infrastructure projects aim to reconnect these ancient lands./ It is being revived by modemn infrastructure projects. 1.photographs 2.challenges 3.feeling 4.extremely 5.practical 6.the 7.connections 8. 四、短文填空 recognised /recognized 9.reminder 10.amazing