内容正文:
高中必修一人教
【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲
寒假专版
【Unit2】Travelling around
寒假词汇积累与运用
本讲核心词汇
castle/kas(a)l/n.城堡:堡垒
arrangement /a'remd3m()nt/正式的;公务的:n.官员;要员
apply /s'pla/i.申请;请求;t.n.安排;筹备
recognise/'rekagnaiz/vt.辨别
应用:涂(油漆、乳剂)
extremely/k'stri:ml/adv.极其;出;承认:认可
apply for申请
非常
ype/taip/n.类型;种类;vi.&t.
isa/'vi:z/n.签证
source/S:sn.来源:出处
打字
rent/rent//t.租用;出租;vi.租narrow /'nara/adj.狭窄的:flight/flart/n.空中航行;航班:
用:租金为:n.租金
vi.&t.(使)变窄
航程
pack /paek/vi.&vt.收拾(行李):flat/flet/adj.平坦的;扁平的:accommodation/a,kDma'derfan//
包装:n.(商品的)纸包:纸袋:n.公寓:单元房
n.住处:住宿
大包
powerful /'paosfol/adj.强有力unique /ju:'nik/adj.唯一的;独
amazing月'meIz四/adj.令人惊的:有权势的;有影响力的
特的:特有的
奇的:令人惊喜的
empire/'empara()/n.帝国
amazed/月mezd/adj.惊奇的;
emperor/'empar3(r)/n.皇帝
惊喜的
official /a'ffe)1/adj.官方的:
直击真题高效讲
真题解析
1.真题1
-Have you
for the summer camp?The deadline is next Friday.
A.applied
B.rented
C.packed
答案:A
核心词汇:apply /a'pla/vi.申请:请求;t.应用:涂(油漆、乳剂)
核心知识点:
词性:动词,固定搭配apply for(申请)。
用法:此处用于现在完成时,填过去分词applied。
高中必修一人教
【寒假专版】
F版词汇真题精讲
2.真题2
You need a valid
to enter most foreign countries.
A.visa
B.flight
C.accommodation
答案:A
核心词汇:visa/'iz/n.签证
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,搭配apply for a visa(申请签证)。
语境:进入外国需要的官方文件,符合visa的含义。
3.真题3
We have made all the
for the school trip,including transportation and meals.
A.arrangements
B.sources
C.types
答案:A
核心词汇:arrangement/a'rend3m(a)nt/n.安排;筹备
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,常用复数形式arrangements。
搭配:make arrangements for(为…做安排)。
4.真题4
The Great Wall is one of the most
buildings in the world
A.amazing
B.flat
C.narrow
答案:A
核心词汇:amazing /'meiz则/adj.令人惊奇的:令人惊喜的
核心知识点:
词性:形容词,修饰事物,主语通常是物。
近义词:surprising,反义词boring。
5.真题5
My parents were
when they heard I got first prize in the competition
A.amazed
B.powerful
C.unique
答案:A
核心词汇:amazed/A'merzd/adj.惊奇的:惊喜的
高中必修一人教
【寒假专版】
F版词汇真题精讲
核心知识点:
词性:形容词,修饰人,常用搭配be amazed at(对…感到惊奇)。
与amazing的区别:amazed描述人的感受,amazing描述事物的性质。
6.真题6
Please
your suitcase before we leave for the airport.
A.pack
B.rent
C.recognise
答案:A
核心词汇:pack /pak/vi.&t.收拾(行李):包装;n.(商品的)纸包;纸袋:大包
核心知识点:
词性:动词,搭配pack sth.(收拾某物),此处指收拾行李。
名词含义:如a pack of cookies(一包饼干)。
7.真题7
The
of the Yangtze River is in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
A.source
B.empire
C.flight
答案:A
核心词汇:source/s3s/n.来源:出处
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,此处指河流的源头。
常见搭配:source of information(信息来源)。
8.真题8
This road is too
for two cars to pass at the same time
A.narrow
B.flat
C.official
答案:A
核心词汇:nrow/'nera/adj.狭窄的;vi.&t.(使)变窄
核心知识点:
词性:形容词,反义词wide(宽的)。
动词用法:The river narrows here..(河流在这里变窄了。)
9.真题9
We decided to
_a car for our road trip instead of buying one.
A.rent
3
高中必修一人教
【寒假专版】
F版词汇真题精讲
B.apply
C.type
答案:A
核心词汇:rent /rent/t.租用:出租;vi.租用:租金为:n.租金
核心知识点:
词性:动词/名词,此处指租用汽车,搭配rent sth.(租用某物)。
名词含义:The rent is too high.(租金太高了。)
10.真题10
The
language of China is Mandarin.
A.official
B.powerful
C.unique
答案:A
核心词汇:official/Af(a)Vadj.官方的:正式的;公务的:n.官员;要员
核心知识点:
词性:形容词/名词,此处修饰language,指官方语言。
名词含义:government officials(政府官员)。
11.真题11
Ican
my old friend even after so many years.
A.recognise
B.arrange
C.pack
答案:A
核心词汇:recognise/'rekg1aIz/vt.辨别出;承认;认可
核心知识点:
词性:及物动词,搭配recognise sb./sth.(认出某人/某物)。
近义词:identify,反义词ignore。.
12.真题12
We booked our
online three weeks ago to get a cheaper price.
A.flight
B.accommodation
C.castle
答案:A
核心词汇:flight /flart/n.空中航行:航班:航程
核心知识点:
词性:可数名词,搭配book a flight(预订航班)。
常见短语:a flight to Beijing(飞往北京的航班)。
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高中必修一人教
【寒假专版】
F版词汇真题精讲
13.真题13
Finding comfortable
is the first thing we need to do when traveling.
A.accommodation
B.source
C.type
答案:A
核心词汇:accommodation/A,kDm3'dern/n.住处;住宿
核心知识点:
词性:不可数名词,常用搭配find accommodation(寻找住处)。
近义词:lodging,housing。
14.真题14
Each person's fingerprint is
no two are exactly the same.
A.unique
B.amazing
C.powerful
答案:A
核心词汇:unique /ju::'nik/adj.唯一的;独特的;特有的
核心知识点:
词性:形容词,常用搭配be unique to(为…所特有)。
近义词:one-of-a-kind,反义词common。
真题精准训练
实战演练
一、
单项选择
1.We needto
for the university before the application deadline.
A.apply
B.rent
C.pack
2.You must show your valid
when going through customs.
A.visa
B.flight
C.source
3.My sister was
by the beautiful scenery in Guilin.
A.amazing
5
高中必修一人教
【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲
B.amazed
C.narrow
4.The hotel staff will help you your luggage if needed.
A.recognise
B.arrange
C.pack
5.The
of the Yellow River is also located in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
A.source
B.accommodation
C.official
6.This street is too
for buses to pass through easily
A.flat
B.narrow
C.unique
7.They decided to
a house near the beach for their summer vacation.
A.apply
B.rent
C.recognise
8.The
language of Canada includes English and French
A.official
B.powerful
C.amazing
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Have you made all the(arrange)for the upcoming trip?
2.The story he told was so
(amaze)that everyone listened carefully.
3.She felt
(amaze)when she received the unexpected gift
4.Please remember to(pack)your passport before leaving home.
5.The
(source)of this information has not been confirmed yet.
6.He has
(apply)for three different jobs since last month.
三、首字母填空
6
高中必修一人教
【寒假专版】
F版词汇真题精讲
1.It's important to book your f in advance during peak travel seasons.
2.The Great Wall is known as one of the most a wonders in the world.
3.Finding comfortable a is essential for a pleasant trip.
4.Each person's voice is u,so we can recognise people by their voices
5.The river n
as it flows through the mountain valley
四、语篇填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连
贯。
Last summer,I planned a trip to Yunnan with my friends.First,we needed to 1.
(book)our
2
、
(flight)and 3.
(accommodation).My friend Li Ming offered to 4.
(arrange)
everything,which saved us a lot of time.
When we arrived,the scenery was 5.
(amaze).We visited the 6.
(source)of the
Lancang River and walked along a 7._
(narrow)path in the forest.My parents were 8.
(amaze)when they saw the photos I sent them.
Before leaving,we had to 9.
(pack)our suitcases and return the 10.
(rent)car.It was a
great trip that I will never forget.
参考答案
I,单项选择
1.A2.A3.B4.C5.A6.B7.B8.A
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.arrangements 2.amazing 3.amazed 4.pack 5.source 6.applied
I首字母填空
1.flight 2.amazing 3.accommodation 4.unique 5.narrows
V.语篇填空
1.book 2.flights 3.accommodation 4.arrange 5.amazing
6.source 7.narrow 8.amazed 9.pack 10.rented
7