Unit 3 Travel（A部分）-2026-2027学年高中英语教材全解必修一（沪外版）

Unit 3 Travel 教材全解(A部分) attraction decoration relic political vast outdoor ruin temple fascinating masterpiece sculpture ceiling breathtaking tear quality effort region; 。单元核心词汇 pasta onion bacon luxury range opportunity sparkly tourist Eleanor Rome Roman Forum; Coliseum Renaissance Vatican City Sistine Chapel Michelangelo Amsterdam 。单元同步语法 后缀(Suffixes,词汇拓展) ⊙单元文章对话 重点句型讲练 教材同步词汇全解全练 重点1 单元词汇 l.attraction/A'traek[n/n.向往的地方；有吸引力的事 词形变化：attract(v.)吸引；attractive(adj.)有吸引力的 搭配：tourist attraction旅游景点；have no attraction for对…没有吸引力 例句：The city's main attraction is its ancient architecture. 2.decoration/deka'ren/n.装饰品；装饰 词形变化：decorate(w.)装饰；decorative(adj.)装饰性的 搭配：Christmas decoration圣诞装饰；interior decoration室内装饰 例句：They spent the whole afternoon putting up decorations for the party.. 3.elic/'relik/.n.遗迹；遗物 词形变化：无常用变形，注意与"1lic”相关的搭配 搭配：cultural relic文物；historical relic历史遗迹 例句：The cave is home to many ancient relics. 4.political/pa'lrtrkl/adj.政治的；政府的 词形变化：politics(n.)政治；politician(n.)政治家；politically(adv.)政治上 搭配：political system政治制度；political party政党 例句：The country has experienced major political changes. 5.vast/wa:st/adj.巨大的；辽阔的 词形变化：vastly(adv.)极大地；vastness(n.)广阔 搭配：vast majority绝大多数；vast expanse广阔的区域 例句：The vast desert stretches for hundreds of miles.. 6.fascinating/'faesmert/adj.极有吸引力的；迷人的 词形变化：fascinate(w.)使着迷；fascination(.)魅力；着迷 搭配：find sth fascinating觉得某物迷人；a fascinating story一个迷人的故事 例句：The history of ancient Rome is truly fascinating 7.masterpiece/'ma:stopi::s/n.代表作；杰作 词形变化：master(n.v.)大师；掌握 搭配：a masterpiece of…的杰作；art masterpiece艺术杰作 例句：This painting is regarded as his greatest masterpiece, 8.sculpture/'skAlptfo()/n.雕像；雕刻品 词形变化：sculptor(n.)雕刻家；sculptural(adj.)雕刻的 搭配：marble sculpture大理石雕像；sculpture garden雕塑花园 例句：The museum has a famous collection of Roman sculptures. 9.breathtaking/'breθtera/adj.令人惊叹的；令人赞美的 词形变化：breathe(w.)呼吸；breath(n.)呼吸 搭配：breathtaking view令人叹为观止的景色；breathtaking beauty惊人之美 例句：The view from the top of the mountain was breathtaking. l0.tear /tea(r)/v.撕；扯；撕碎；（使)分开 词形变化：tore(过去式)；tom(过去分词)；tear apart撕裂；tear down拆毁 搭配：tear sth into pieces把某物撕成碎片；tear up撕毁 注意：tear/tIe(r)/n.眼泪（不同发音和词义） 例句：She tore the letter into pieces in anger. 11.luxury/1Akni/n.奢侈品 词形变化：luxurious(adj.）奢侈的；豪华的；luxuriously(adv.)奢侈地 搭配：in luxury奢侈地；luxury goods奢侈品；live a life of luxury过着奢华的生 活 例句：A luxury hotel offers the best service. 12.opportunity/,pa'tu:nati/n.机会；时机 词形变化：opportunist(m.)机会主义者；opportune(adj.）恰好的；及时的 搭配：take the opportunity抓住机会；have the opportunity to do有机会做…； opportunity cost机会成本 例句：This internship is a great opportunity for students,. 考点通关 单元词汇 (一)单句填空（用所给词的适当形式填空) 1.The Great Wall is one of the most famous tourist (attract)in China 2.They (decoration)the hall with colorful balloons for the New Year party. 3.This ancient vase is considered a valuable cultural (relic) 4.The (political)system of the country has changed greatly over the past decade 5.The (vast)of the desert is hard to imagine. 6.I find it (fascinate)to learn about different cultures. 7.The artist spent five years creating this (masterpiece),which is now displayed in the Louvre. 8.Michelangelo's David is one of the most famous (sculpture)in the world. 9.The view from the top of the Eiffel Tower is absolutely (breathtaking). 10.He (tear)the paper into small pieces and threw them away 11.They can afford a (luxury)lifestyle because of their huge wealth. 12.It's a golden (opportunity)for you to study abroad 13.The temple is a (relic)from the 12th century. 14.The (attract)of the city lies in its blend of history and modernity. 15.During the festival,they (decoration)the streets with lights. (二)短文填空 Have you ever been to Rome?It's a city full of 1. (attract).From ancient ruins to modern art,there is always something 2 (fascination)to discover.The Coliseum is a famous 3 (relic)of the Roman Empire.Walking through the Roman Forum, you can feel the 4. (vast)of history.If you love art,the Sistine Chapel is a 5 (breathtaking)6. (masterpiece).Michelangelo's ceiling paintings are 7. (sculpture)like works on the ceiling.Don't forget to visit Vatican City-it's a great 8 (opportunity)to see some of the world's most precious 9. (relic).While in Italy,you might also enjoy some 10. (luxury)Italian food.But be careful-some tourists 11 (tear)their tickets by accident when rushing to get in.Remember to keep your ticket safe! 1.attractions;2.decorated;3.relic;4.political;5.vastness;6.fascinating; (一)单句填空 7.masterpiece;8.sculptures;9.breathtaking;10.tore;11.luxurious; 12.opportunity;13.relic;14.attraction;15.decorated (二)短文填空 1.attractions;2.fascinating;3.relic;4.vastness;5.breathtaking;6.masterpiece; 7.sculpture;8.opportunity;9.relics;10.luxury;11.tear A 教材同步语法全解全练 重点1 后缀 后缀(Suffixes,词汇拓展) 项目 内容 后缀是加在单词（或词根)末尾的一个或一组字母，用于构成新词，主要 定义 改变词性（如动词变名词、名词变形容词等）或引申词义。掌握常见后缀 能帮助快速扩大词汇量，提高阅读和写作能力。 形容词后缀 形容词后缀： ①fl“充满…的”→help→helpful(有帮助的) ②less“没有…的”→care→careless(粗心的) ③able“能够…的”→enjoy→enjoyable（令人愉快的) ④ive有…性质的”→act→active(积极的) ⑤ous“多…的”→danger→dangerous (危险的) 名词后缀： ①ion/-sion动作、状态”→educate→education(教育) 名词后缀 ②ment行为、结果”→developdevelopment(发展) ③ness“性质、状态”→happy→happiness(幸福) ④er/-or..的人”→teach→teacher(教师)；act→actor(演员) ⑤ist..家/主义者”→at→artist(艺术家) 副词后缀： 副词后缀 -ly..地”→quick→quickly(快速地)；happy→happily(快乐 地) 拼写变化注意点： 拼写变化注意 ①以y结尾的词变y为i再加后缀：happy一→happiness;beauty→beautiful 点 ②以e结尾的词常去e再加-ionl-ive:create→creation;educate→ education decide->decision ③以e结尾的词有时保留e:care→careful(不去e) 例句： The instructions are very helpful.(help+ful) 2 He is a careless driver.(care +less) 例句 This story is enjoyable for children.(enjoy +able) She gave an impressive speech.(impresse+ive) 6 We must pay attention to environmental protection. (environment+al) They walked slowly through the park.(slow+ly) 考点通关 后缀 语法专练一：后缀(8小题) 1.The news was so that everyone felt excited. A.excite B.exciting C.excited D.excitement 2.She is a girl,always ready to help others. A.help B.helpful C.helpless D.helping 3.The accident was We should be more careful. A.danger B.dangerous C.dangerously D.endangered 4.He has a great in music. A.interested B.interesting C.interest D.to interest 5.After years of he finally succeeded A.hard B.hardly C.hardship D.harden 6.The teacher gave us clear on how to solve the problem A.instruct B.instruction C.instructive D.instructively 7.Running is a good for health. A.act B.active C.activity D.action 8.I feel about the coming exam. A.nervous B.nerve C.nervously D.nervousness 语法专练二：后缀(10小题) 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.The of AI technology is amazing. 2.She is a writer. 3.He answered the question 4.We should protect the 5.The movie was 6.Her touched everyone. 7.He is a who plays the piano well 8.The of the singer was excellent. 9.Itis to work with him. 10.They had a time at the party. 参考答案 语法专练一：后缀 1.B;2.B;3.B;4.C;5.C;6.B;7.C;8.A 1.development;2.creative;3.correctly;4.environment; 语法专练二：后缀 5.boring;6.kindness;7.musician;8.performance; 9.pleasant;10.wonderful A h曰上☆兰与生壮 重点句型 Rome游记 Rome,which is often called the "Eternal City,"is a place where ancient history and modern life coexist side by side,creating a unique atmosphere that attracts millions of visitors. 结构：先行词+wich/where+从句（非限制性定语从句/地点状语从句） 中文：罗马被称为“永恒之城”，是古代历史与现代生活并存的地方。 用法：非限制性定语从句与主句用逗号隔开，去掉后主句意思仍然完整。 Ancient history and modern life coexist side by side,creating a unique atmosphere that attracts millions of visitors. 结构：主句+，+doing(表示主句带来的自然结果) 中文：古代历史和现代生活并存，创造了一种独特的氛围。 用法：现在分词短语作结果状语，表示主句动作导致的必然或伴随结果。 I felt as if I had stepped back in time,surrounded by buildings that had stood for centuries. 结构：主句+asif+从句（虚拟语气） 中文：我感觉仿佛穿越回了过去，被矗立了几个世纪的建筑包围着。 用法：表示“好像…”，当从句内容与事实不符时，用虚拟语气。 One of the most memorable moments of my trip was sitting in a small cafe near the Pantheon,sipping espresso and watching the world go by. 结构：主语+be+doing(动名词作表语) 中文：我旅行中最难忘的时刻之一是坐在万神殿附近的小咖啡馆里，啜饮浓缩咖啡， 看着世界匆匆而过。 用法：动名词作表语时，主语通常是一个抽象名词或wat从句。 was sitting in a small cafe,sipping espresso and watching the world go by,while listening to a street musician. 结构：主句+doing(伴随状语) 中文：我坐在小咖啡馆里，一边啜饮浓缩咖啡，一边看世界流转，同时听着街头艺人 的演奏。 用法：现在分词（短语）作伴随状语，表示主语在做主要动作的同时进行的另一个动 作。 The beauty of Rome is not just in its famous landmarks,but in the small,everyday moments. 结构：not just..but(also).连接并列成分 中文：罗马的美不仅在于其著名的地标，还在于那些小而平凡的日常时刻。 用法：连接两个并列的成分（名词、介词短语、从句等），强调后者。 考点通关 文章句型 练习一：完成句子（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1.The city has a long history, (make)it a popular tourist destination. 2.The small cafe (stand)near the Pantheon is my favourite spot. 3.She listened to the street musician as if she (be)in a dream. 4.One unforgettable experience (be)watching the sunset over the Tiber River. 5.The tourists walked along the ancient streets, (take) photos of everything. 6.The beauty of Rome is not just in its sights in its atmosphere. 7.By the time I left,I (fall)in love with the local food. 8.The buildings that (stand)for centuries amazed me. 9.While (sit)in the cafe,I watched people hurrying by. 10.The sound of church bells (fill)the air made the moment magical. 练习二：翻译句子（写出完整句子） 1.罗马被称为“永恒之城”，每年吸引数百万游客。 2.古老的建筑保存完好，营造出一种独特的氛围。 3.当我漫步在狭窄的街道上时，感觉仿佛穿越回了过去。 4.最难忘的时刻之一是坐在小咖啡馆里啜饮浓缩咖啡。 5.她一边听街头艺人拉小提琴，一边看着过往的行人。 6.罗马的魅力不仅在于那些著名的地标，还在于日常生活中的小瞬间。 7.没有什么能让我为亲眼看到斗兽场的震撼景象做好准备。 8. 到我在罗马的一周结束时，我已经爱上了这座城市的慢节奏。 9.我知道总有一天我会再次回到罗马。 10.街头艺人的小提琴声让那一刻显得格外美好。 参考答案 练习一：完成句子 1.making;2.standing;3.were;4.was;5.taking;6.but;7.had fallen;8.had stood;9.sitting;10.filling 1.Rome,which is called the "Eternal City,"attracts millions of tourists every year.;2.The ancient buildings are well preserved, creating a unique atmosphere.3.When I wandered through the narrow streets,I felt as if I had stepped back in time.;4.One of the most unforgettable moments was sitting in a small cafe sipping espresso.;5.She watched the passers-by while listening 练习二：翻译句子 to a street musician play the violin.;6.The charm of Rome lies not just in its famous landmarks,but in the small everyday moments.7.Nothing could prepare me for the shocking sight of the Colosseum in person.;8.By the end of my week in Rome,I had fallen in love with the city's slow pace.;9.I knew that I would return to Rome one day.10.The sound of the street musician's violin made the moment especially beautiful. 一、阅读理解 Passage 1 Tokyo is a city of beautiful contrasts.For the first-time visitor,the experience can be overwhelming,a sensory overload of neon lights,ancient temples,and meticulously manicured gardens.It is a metropolis where the cutting-edge future coexists with a deeply revered past,creating a unique urban tapestry unlike any other in the world. Navigating this vast city can initially be disorienting.The famed Shibuya Crossing,a sea of humanity surging in every direction,embodies the city's relentless energy.Just a few stops away on the subway, however,lies the Meiji Jingu,a serene Shinto shrine enveloped by a dense,175-acre forest.The transition from the chaotic scramble to the tranquil,moss-covered paths of the shiine is instantaneous and almost spiritual,offering a profound sense of peace.This juxtaposition is not an anomaly but a defining feature of Tokyo's character. Beyond the iconic landmarks,Tokyo's true charm is found in its neighborhoods,each possessing a distinct personality.Harajuku,the epicenter of youth culture,is a vibrant explosion of colorful fashion and quirky street food.Here,you can witness the latest trends avant-garde.In stark contrast,the old- world charm of Yanaka,one of the few districts to survive the bombings of World War Il,offers a nostalgic glimpse into the Shitamachi (downtown)culture of the past.Narrow lanes are lined with traditional wooden houses,family-run craft shops,and tiny shrines,inviting a slow,leisurely pace of exploration. A tip to Tokyo is also a joumey for the palate.From a meticulously crafted multi-course kaiseki dinner (a traditional multi-course Japanese dinner)to a simple,steaming bowl of ramen from a vending machine ticket counter,the city offers an unparalleled culinary adventure.The respect for ingredients and the dedication to perfection are evident in every dish.The Japanese concept of omotenashi,a profound spirit of wholehearted hospitality,is woven into the fabric of service,from the bow of a store clerk to the precise preparation of a tea ceremony. Ultimately,Tokyo's allure lies in its ability to constantly surprise.It is a city that demands to be explored,layer by layer.It does not just show you its history;it invites you to live alongside it.It doesn't just showcase the future;it challenges you to imagine it.This dynamic interplay between the old and the new,the frenetic and the serene,is what makes Tokyo not just a destination,but an experience that profoundly transforms your perception of what a modemn city can be. ()1.What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A.Tokyo is a city that is difficult to understand. B.Tokyo's unique charm comes from its contrast of old and new. C.The sensory overload in Tokyo is negative for tourists. D.Tokyo is a modern city with few historical sites. ()2.The word "juxtaposition"in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to: A.Similarity B.Combination C.Contrast D.Separation ()3.According to the passage,what is a key characteristic of Tokyo's neighborhoods? A.They all share a similar modern style. B.Each neighborhood has a very distinct and unique feel. C.They are all centered around youth culture. D.Most were rebuilt after World War II. ()4.The Japanese concept of omotenashi is best described as: A.A traditional cooking method. B.A style of architectural design. C.A deep spirit of hospitality and service. D.A popular form of street entertainment. ()5.What is the author's overall purpose in writing this passage? A.To persuade tourists to visit the Meiji Jingu. B.To argue that Tokyo is better than other cities. C.To describe the complex and unique experience of Tokyo. D.To provide a historical overview of Tokyo's development. Passage 2 For decades,the conventional wisdom regarding intemnational travel was simple:the more places you see,the better your tip.The standard itinerary involved a whirlwind tour of capital cities,crossing off iconic landmarks with a frantic pace.However,a counter-movement,often dubbed "slow travel,"is gaining significant momentum,challenging the very core of how we experience the world. Proponents of slow travel advocate for a profound shift in perspective.Instead of prioritizing the quantity of destinations visited,it emphasizes the quality of the experience in each location.This means spending a more extended period in a single region,often renting an apartment in a local neighborhood rather than staying in a hotel.The goal is not to visit a checklist of sights but to immerse oneself in the daily rhythms of a place-to become a temporary local.This might involve shopping at the same market,frequenting a neighborhood cafe,and striking up conversations with residents. The benefits of this approach are multifaceted.From an environmental standpoint,slow travel reduces the carbon footprint associated with frequent flights.Economically,it allows tourist spending to benefit smaller,local businesses rather than large international chains,creating a more sustainable tourism ecosystem.On a personal level,the slow traveler avoids the common bumnout of high-speed tourism. Instead of a blur of museums and monuments,a traveler might develop a genuine connection with a city,understanding its subtle nuances and hidden corners. Advocates argue that this deeper engagement creates more lasting and meaningful memories.A study from a European university found that participants who took a slow travel trip reported significantly higher levels of satisfaction and a greater sense of authentic cultural connection than those who took a traditional multi-city tour.They formed stronger,more personal nanatives about their travel,tied not to a checklist of sights but to the feeling of living in another culture. Despite its appeal,slow travel is not without its challenges.It requires significant time,which is often a luxury for those with limited vacation days.It also demands a willingness to step outside one's comfort zone,to navigate the mundane realities of life in a foreign language and culture,without the constant safety net of a pre-arranged tour.Yet,for an increasing number of travelers,the reward of a more authentic,less stressful,and ultimately more fulfilling joumey is well worth the effort.The shift from a "see-it-all"to a "live-it"philosophy represents a fundamental evolution in the very pupose of travel. ()1.What is the main argument of the "slow travel"movement? A.Travelers should visit as many countries as possible B.The quality of travel experience is more important than the quantity. C.It is cheaper to stay in local apartments than in hotels. D.Travel should focus solely on environmental benefits. ()2.According to the passage,how does slow travel benefit local economies? A.By encouraging tourists to stay in large international hotels. B.By directing tourist spending to small,local businesses. C.By reducing the overall number of tourists. D.By encouraging the development of new airports. ()3.The study mentioned in paragraph 4 suggests that slow travelers: A.Visit more museums than traditional tourists. B.Feel less connected to the local culture. C.Have a more meaningful and satisfying travel experience. D.Usually travel with large tour groups. ()4.Which of the following is a challenge of slow travel mentioned in the passage? A.It is generally more expensive than traditional travel. B.It requires a significant amount of time and a willingness to adapt. C.It is difficult to find accommodation. D.It offers fewer opportunities to see famous landmarks. ()5.The phrase "see-it-all to a live-it'philosophy"in the last paragraph refers to a shift from: A.Traveling alone to traveling in a group. B.Focusing on sights to immersing in a lifestyle. C.Luxury travel to budget backpacking. D.International travel to domestic travel. 二、完形填空 A tip to the ancient city of Petra in Jordan is more than a simple sightseeing tour;it is a journey into a forgotten civilization.As you walk through the Siq,a narrow gorge flanked by towering cliffs,you are constantly 1. by the play of light and shadow on the colorful sandstone.The air is cool and still,canying only the sound of your own footsteps and the gentle clip-clop of a passing horse-drawn carnage Suddenly,the passage opens,and the iconic Treasury comes into view,its magnificent facade 2. directly from the rock.It is a breathtaking moment,a scene that feels surreal,as if you have 3. into a storybook.The sheer scale and artistry of the architecture are a powerful reminder of the 4. of the Nabataean people,an ancient Arab civilization that built this entire city into the rock faces over 2,000 years ago. Walking further into the city,you discover a vast complex of tombs,temples,and an amphitheater,all 5. into the rose-red cliffs.It is easy to spend hours exploring,6.imagining the lives of the merchants and travelers who once walked these same paths.The city was a major trading hub, connecting Arabia,Egypt,and Syria,and its wealth is 7.in the grandeur of its structures. However,a visit to Petra in the summer requires careful 8. The desert heat can be intense, with temperatures soaring to over 40C.A wise traveler will cary plenty of water,wear a hat,and start the hike early in the morning to avoid the midday sun.The site is vast;to 9. all its major attractions,including the Monastery,a climb of over 800 steps is necessary,a challenge that is 10. rewarded with a spectacular panoramic view. Despite the physical demands,the 11.of Petra is undeniable.It's a UNESCO World Heritage Site,and its unique atmosphere,a mixture of ancient mystery and spectacular natural beauty,makes it a once-in-a-lifetime 12. Many visitors describe their experience as deeply moving,feeling a profound connection to history as they run their hands over the ancient carvings.A trip to Petra is not just a chance to see an incredible 13.it's a powerful reminder of human creativity and resilience,a place that truly deserves its 14. as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. It is an opportunity to not just learn about history,but to 15. it. 1.A.confused B.accompanied C.surprised D.disappointed 2.A.carved B.copied C.broken D.stolen 3.A.looked B.turned C.stepped D.grown 4.A.kindness B.skill C.weakness D.wealth 5.A.cut B.brought C.rolled D.thrown 6.A.nervously B.proudly C.unwillingly D.endlessly 7.A.lost B.evident C.hidden D.doubted 8.A.money B.preparation C.permission D.thought 9.A.find B.see C.remember D.forget 10.A.hardly B.barely C.richly D.rarely 11.A.challenge B.cost C.danger D.magic 12.A.problem B.destination C.dream D.limit 13.A.picture B.movie C.ruin D.view 14.A.fortune B.reputation C.length D.color 15.A.experience B.read C.write D.draw 三、阅读短文回答问题 Read the following passage and answer the questions in complete sentences The concept of a "tourist trap"is a familiar one to any frequent traveler.It refers to any business or location that is heavily oriented towards tourists,often charging inflated prices for goods and services that may be of lower quality.While these places are often criticized for being inauthentic and overcrowded,they present a fascinating paradox for the modem traveler. On one hand,tourist traps are often built around genuinely significant attractions.Take,for example, the area surrounding the Eiffel Tower.The tower itself is an undeniable masterpiece of engineering and a symbol of Paris.However,the immediate vicinity is filled with overpriced souvenir shops and crepe stands,often staffed by aggressive vendors.The experience of seeing the tower is genuine,but the commercialized ecosystem that surrounds it can feel manufactured and inauthentic.Many travelers leave feeling that the "real"Paris exists elsewhere,hidden in a quiet,local bistro a few blocks away. Yet,to dismiss all tourist traps as worthless is to ignore their complex role.They provide a predictable and often accessible entry point for first-time visitors or those with limited time.A guided tour of the Colosseum might feel crowded,but it ensures you see the ancient amphitheater's key features and understand its history without the stress of navigating ticket queues and informational guides alone.In this sense,the tourist trap acts as a funnel,concentrating information and services to make a complex destination manageable. Furthermore,the very definition of a "tourist trap"is subjective.What one traveler considers an inauthentic cash-grab,another might see as a charming,bustling center of local culture.The Grand Bazaar in Istanbul is a perfect example.Some visitors complain of persistent vendors and inflated prices for mass-produced capets.Others find the labyrinthine market to be an exciting and vibrant hub of commerce,full of exquisite handcrafted goods and the timeless art of haggling.The difference often lies in the traveler's perspective and their willingness to look past the surface level. Ultimately,whether a tourist trap is a negative or a neutral experience depends on the traveler's mind- set.If you expect an authentic,unique,and quiet encounter,you will likely be disappointed.However, if you approach it as a curated,accessible,and often entertaining spectacle,you can find an enjoyable, albeit manufactured,experience.The key is to manage expectations and recognize that a tourist trap is a shortcut,not a destination. 1.What is the main definition of a "tourist trap"according to the passage? 2.What example does the author give to show the paradox of tourist traps being near authentic attractions? 3.According to the passage,what is one positive function of a tourist trap for a first-time visitor? 4.Why might the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul be considered a tourist trap by some and a cultural experience by others? 5.What is the author's final advice for how to approach visiting a tourist trap? 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When planning a trip,the 1. of a destination is often the first thing we consider.For many, the draw of Paris is a masterpiece like the Eiffel Tower,a 2. symbol of romance and engineering.Marrakech,with its 3. _marketplaces and 4. riads,offers a feast for the senses.For history 5.a visit to the Great Wall of China offers a powerful 6. However,true travel is more than just checking off famous spots.It's about the entire joumney, including the path you take to get there.Imagine a trip to a 7.like the Colosseum in Rome. The 8. might spend time there,but the true 9. moments often come from the smaller details:the taste of a 10.Italian gelato while strolling down a cobblestone lane,the 11. story told by a local guide,or the breathtaking view from a hilltop garden. Many travelers now seek more than just 12.or cultural landmarks.They look for an opportunity to 13.the soul of a place.This might mean exploring vast landscapes,like the 14. deserts of Morocco,or it could involve 15.getting lost in the 16. alleyways of an old city.As one famous traveler once said,"The real voyage of discovery consists not in seeing new 17. but in having new eyes." 2. 3. 5. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 五、写作 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友To在邮件中提到他最近看了关于意大利威尼斯的旅游纪录片， 对这座“水城”非常向往，并计划在假期去旅行。他向你询问旅行建议和注意事项。请你给他 回一封邮件，内容包括： 1.表达对他旅行计划的兴趣和赞赏。 2.为他推荐2个他认为“不容错过”的活动或景点，并说明理由。 3.给出至少一条你认为重要的旅行提醒（如：最佳旅游季节、当地风俗、或如何应对旅游陷阱 等)。 要求： 1.词数120-150左右。 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I was thrilled to hear about your plans for a trip to Venice!It's a truly fascinating city that I'm sure you'll love. Best wishes, Li Hua 参考答案 Passage 1:1.B2.C3.B4.C5.C 、 阅读理解 Passage 2:1.B 2.B 3.C4.B 5.B 二、完形填空1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.D7.B8.B9.B10.C11.D12.B13.C14.B15.A 1.The main definition is any business or location that is heavily oriented towards tourists,often charging inflated prices for lower quality goods and services. 2.The example of the Eiffel Tower shows this paradox.The tower itself is a genuine masterpiece,but the surrounding area is full of inauthentic and overpriced commercial businesses. 三、阅读短文3.A positive function is that it provides a predictable and accessible entry point,.making 回答问题 a complex destination manageable for a first-time visitor with limited time. 4.Some consider it a tourist trap because of persistent vendors and inflated prices,while others see it as a cultural experience because it is a vibrant hub of commerce with handcrafted goods and the art ofhaggling. 5.The author advises to manage expectations and approach it as a curated,accessible, and often entertaining spectacle,recognizing it as a shortcut rather than a destination. 1.attraction 2.breathtaking 3.scented 4.historical 5.lovers 6.experience 7.relic 8. 四、短文填空visitor9.memorable10.luxurious1l.fascinating12.political13.ncover/discover 14.endless 15.simply 16.decorated 17.landscapes 五、写作 范文： Dear Tom, I was thrilled to hear about your plans for a tip to Venice!It's a truly fascinating city that I'm sure you'll love You absolutely cannot miss taking a gondola ride through the small,quiet canals.It's the classic Venetian experience and gives you a unique perspective of the city's architecture away from the main crowds.I also recommend visiting St.Mark's Square,especially early in the moming or late in the evening.Seeing the Basilica and the Doge's Palace without the huge midday tour groups is a breathtaking experience. A key piece of advice:be very careful with "tourist traps."Many restaurants near the main attractions charge high prices for average food.I suggest walking a few streets away from the main squares to find a trattoria(a traditional,simple Italian restaurant)where the locals eat.Also,remember to book your gondola ride in advance to avoid being overcharged! I hope you have an unforgettable time in this wonderful city. Best wishes,