Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 单元阅读提升练-（配套课件）【中考123】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语全程导练（人教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件围绕“Amazing Plants and Animals”主题，涵盖洋葱特性、植物光合作用、树木真菌网络及极地动物保护等自然生物话题，通过趣味文本导入，构建从生物现象到环境保护的知识支架，帮助学生系统理解相关英语表达。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，如通过“树木真菌网络”文本设计判断正误题提升信息分析能力，完形填空以极地动物保护情境渗透文化意识，增强学生社会责任感。多样题型与主题式整合，助力学生提升英语综合能力，也为教师提供高效教学素材。

勤为径图书 英 语 八年级上册 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 单元阅读提升练 勤为径图书 勤为径图书 勤为径图书 勤为径图书 C D 勤为径图书 A 勤为径图书 B 勤为径图书 A 勤为径图书 勤为径图书 勤为径图书 勤为径图书 T T T T F 勤为径图书 勤为径图书 勤为径图书 A 勤为径图书 C 勤为径图书 B 勤为径图书 A 勤为径图书 A 勤为径图书 勤为径图书 勤为径图书 B A A D C B A C D C 勤为径图书 their 勤为径图书 grew an happily with 勤为径图书 insects free 一、阅读理解。 A(武汉期末) Why Are Onions Amazing? Onions are round and come in different colours like white, yellow and red. They have a strong smell and taste. When we cut them, they can make our eyes water. Many people enjoy eating them, but they are more than tasty. They are useful as well. High in vitamins, onions give great benefits to our bodies and help us stay healthy. ________________ A special plant called the corpse flower(巨魔芋)comes out this month in Australia. You can see a flower like this only once every few years. It does not smell sweet but like bad meat. Because it wants to draw in small insects to help them bring the pollen(花粉)to other places. How Do Plants Work? It's a quarter past seven. Here's Worker No.55 in his green clothes. He works in the leaf. He collects sunlight and CO2 during the day. Workers from the root give him water. Then the plant will make sugar, which is useful. It also makes oxygen(O2). Animals and humans need oxygen to breathe. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 ( )1.In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．FOOD． B．TRAVEL. C．NATURE. D．SPORTS. ( )2.What makes onions useful? A．They have different colours. B．They are delicious. C．They make people cry. D．They are good for our bodies. ( )3.What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A．Why Is the Corpse Flower Smelly? B．A Large Flower. C．How Do Insects Help? D．A Bad Smell. ( )4.[化学]Which of the following tells how plants work? A．WaterSugar＋O2＋CO2. B．Water＋CO2Sugar＋O2. C．Water＋SugarO2＋CO2. D．SugarWater＋O2＋CO2. ( )5.All the passages are about ________. A．the ability of plants B．exciting wildlife stories C．the activities of plant workers D．interesting geography knowledge B There is nothing better than a walk in the countryside for lifting our spirits. Getting close to nature can help us to be happy. For some people, the best way to improve our health is to walk slowly through a forest, but as we admire the trees around us, it's worth knowing these trees are more than just nice things. We have already known trees produce O2 and clean the air we breathe by taking in CO2. But there is more to trees than we might think. Researchers have discovered that they are actually intelligent. It's thought that trees talk and share things right under our feet, using a fungal network(真菌网络). Under the ground are tree roots, and thousands of very thin hyphae(菌丝)are among them. And research has shown that they are all connected with each other. They can help each other by sharing nutrients and they can even warn one another of the coming danger. Scientists say it's like the trees are talking to one another. Dr Suzanne Simard has called this network the Wood Wide Web. She discovered that parent trees use this network to help their kids. Speaking to the BBC, she said, “We found that the parent trees would prefer to help those young plants of their own relatives compared with the young plants of the strangers by sending them more nutrients.” So it seems that trees are really the stars of our natural world, and with so many of them on our planet, it's time to show them some care if we want them to grow well. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 ( )6.The writer thinks staying outside with nature is good for us. ( )7.It is known that trees can take in CO2 and produce O2. ( )8.Trees talk and share things using their leaves according to the scientists. ( )9.Trees can warn each other when danger is coming. ( )10.Dr Suzanne Simard thinks that parent trees treat other trees fairly. C (菏泽期末改编)①Trees are important to us. They do a lot for us, our environment and animals. ②Trees help to keep the air clean and make us healthy. They take in dirty air and give clean air to us. Go for a walk in the park in the morning, and you can feel how nice it is to be with many trees and clean air. ③Trees also give us many kinds of beautiful flowers and delicious fruit such as apples and oranges. Trees give homes to different insects, birds and other animals. Even the sap(汁液)of trees is useful as food for insects. ④ ▲ We can use them in many ways. But we are hurting them and they can't grow back quickly. We cut down trees to make paper, desks and chairs. Also, we sometimes clear the forest to make space to build houses, shops and so on. Clearing the forest is bad. Many animals lose their homes because of this. ⑤It is time for us to stop hurting our great friends—trees. Use not as much paper and join tree­planting activities. All of us can do something for our dear friends! 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 ( )11.How do trees help us stay healthy? A．They clean the air. B．They share their sap. C．They give delicious fruit. D．They make us enjoy flowers. ( )12.[句子回填]Which of the following is the best for “ ▲ ”？ A．Not all trees are big. B．Planting trees is easy. C．Trees are very useful. D．Trees grow slowly. ( )13.What can we do to stop hurting our dear friends—trees? A．Building houses and shops. B．Join tree­planting activities. C．Use much paper every day. D．Making desks and chairs. ( )14.[篇章结构]What is the structure of the passage？(①＝ Paragraph 1, ②＝ Paragraph 2…) eq \o(\s\up18(),\s\do18(A)) eq \o(\s\up18(),\s\do18(B)) ),\s\do18(C)) eq \o(\s\up18( eq \o(\s\up18(),\s\do18(D)) ( )15.The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________. A．tell us not to hurt trees B．teach us how to make use of trees C．show us how to make friends with animals D．ask us not to make space for buildings 二、完形填空。 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 [保护濒危动物]Most polar bears could disappear by the year 2100 because of climate change, scientists say. According to a study in Nature Climate Change, the number of most polar bears will 16 rapidly by 2080. There are two reasons. One is that the sea ice is melting. Polar bears hunt on the ice. Without ice, they have to 17 on land. But there is not 18 food on land to support so many polar bears. The animals could die from hunger. The other reason is that mother bears may not be fat enough to 19 milk for their babies, so some bears could stop having babies. The Arctic is the 20 to about 25，000 polar bears. Arctic sea ice 21 melts in spring and summer, and then grows in winter. But now, the ice is taking longer to grow back. Scientists say the Arctic is warming twice as 22 as the rest of the earth. The study also shows that it is possible to 23 Arctic melting. In order to slow down climate change, the world should try to stop burning coal and riding in cars. Saving the bears is 24 us. Holland, one of the writers of the study, says, “I believe there is hope, 25 humans need to act now to achieve that hope.” Let's take action to protect our earth and save polar bears. ( )16.A．develop B．fall C．rise D．improve ( )17.A．stay B．leave C．feed D．run ( )18.A．enough B．good C．sweet D．delicious ( )19.A．protect B．prove C．post D．produce ( )20.A．room B．family C．home D．house ( )21.A．finally B．usually C．brightly D．suddenly ( )22.A．fast B．hard C．loudly D．quietly ( )23.A．start B．catch C．slow D．speed ( )24.A．thankful to B．good with C．hard on D．up to ( )25.A．because B．until C．but D．if 三、选词填空。 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 their; an; happily; with; run; insects; free; grew Many people like to learn natural history from books. But with the Internet, some people share 26._____ knowledge and stories of nature online. Uncle Cool's Animal World is run by Huang Xin, who graduated from Peking University with a master's degree in fine arts. He 27.____ up near Mount Hengshan in Hunan Province. There are so many animals around him. Out of his love for animals, Huang decided to introduce animals to people online in 28.__ interesting way. In his videos, common animals like sparrows(麻雀)are just like our normal people. They have no “big” dreams but live 29._______. At the same time, he also helps us to look at the everyday lives of animals we seldom hear about. “We live a busy life, so many of us would not even notice animals around us. I hope my video helps connect people 30.____ the wonderful nature，” said Huang. If you want to know more about insects, Facts About Wild Insects is a good choice. Liu Pengyu and his insect­loving friends made it in 2018. They spend months finding and studying 31._______ every year. In the past five years, they have found over 10 new species. In their 32.____ time, they hold activities to introduce insects to students and share videos on the Internet. “People step on many insects every day. However, some of them are as special as pandas，” Liu told a newspaper. The team hopes to raise people's knowledge of protecting insects. $