2025-2026学年高一下学期英语语法填空专项训练（精选各地期末试题）

**基本信息** 精选各地高一期末语法填空题，以文化主题语篇为载体，系统覆盖词法与句法核心考点，融合语言能力与文化意识培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |非谓语动词|7题（如known/Held）|考查过去分词作定语、现在分词作状语|从基础形式到语境应用，体现动词非谓语形式功能| |从句引导词|6题（如which/who/whose）|聚焦定语从句关系代词/副词|从句结构与先行词逻辑关系的推导| |词形转换|8题（如wishes/strength）|涉及名/动/形/副词转换|构词法规则与语境语义匹配的递进| |固定搭配|5题（如depend on/to bring）|考查介词搭配及不定式用法|短语积累与语法功能的结合| |冠词/代词/连词|9题（如a/them/but）|基础语法点在语篇中的应用|从词法基础到语篇连贯的逻辑构建|

高一语法填空专项训练（精选各地期末试题） 1. 浙江嘉兴市2025-2026学年第二学期期末检测高一英语试题 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In a university gym, a brightly colored dragon rises and falls. At the front, guiding the dragon with a pearl (珍珠), is Miguel, a 24-year-old Brazilian graduate student 56 (know) in China as Ma Feilong. He will return to Brazil next month for a cultural exchange tour, 57 features the dragon dance. At the university, traditions like dragon boat racing and calligraphy are part of campus life. Through 58 (they), Miguel has come to understand the deeper meaning behind his performances. In Western stories, dragons 59 (see) as harmful, but the Chinese dragon carries quite different value. It symbolizes good fortune and people’s 60 (wish) for a better life. Dragon dance, often performed during festivals, is believed 61 (bring) luck and avoid bad things. Unlike solo martial arts (单打武术), dragon dance needs nine people. Every movement depends 62 timing and trust. As the dragon speeds up, each performer must respond with increasing 63 (strong) and confidence. With about a year and a half left in his studies, Miguel considers his next step. 64 he stays in China or returns to Brazil, his goal is clear: to keep 65 dragon moving between cultures. “Martial arts helped me understand China. Dragon dance made me fall in love with it,” he says. 2. 四川成都市2025-2026学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This Friday, a concert titled “Echoes of Ancient Tang Poems” was held in Guiyang, Guizhou Province. ____56____ (hold) by the iSING! Festival, a singing festival and the Guiyang Symphony Orchestra, the performance featured 15 young vocalists (歌手) from six countries, ____57____ performed over 10 Tang Dynasty poems in Chinese. Being the treasure of ancient Chinese literature, Tang Dynasty poems ____58____ (usual) explore themes of nature, history and friendships with beauty and elegance. For Western ____59____ (singer), performing the old poetry proved to be an extraordinary experience. “Every time I listened to or sang this, I could almost make a movie in my head because the music is so good,” said Cortese, an Italian artist that ____60____ (join) the program in 2024, drawn by its cross-cultural exploration. Another vocalist, José Rubio from America, spoke of his encounter ____61____ Tang poetry. “I fell in love with Tang poetry in this program, ____62____ since then, I’ve been fascinated. It’s a cultural beauty,” he told Xinhua. This Guiyang concert is part of a ____63____ (globe) tour. The same performance was previously staged in the US and received warm reception. According to Tian Haojiang, the concert’s artistic ____64____ (direct), the program is aimed at training Western singers to perform in Chinese and nurturing (培养) Chinese singers for international stages. So far, it ____65____ (welcome) over 400 vocalists from nearly 40 countries to China for both performance and learning opportunities. 3. 江苏南京大学附属中学2025-2026学年高一下学期英语期末试题 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 While its strange scent may put some off at first, its bright red hue suggests a thrilling taste adventure of sour and spicy flavor. Yet once you hold your nose and take a sip, you may find yourself craving a second and third bowl. Kaili sour soup, a signature delicacy from Guizhou province, is (56)______________(increasing) inviting the taste buds of food lovers around the world. (57)______________ food blogger Ahmed Mohammed Jaber Alkalthoom said in a video: “That acidity——one sip, (58)______________ unforgettable taste. You’ll want to come back for (59)______________(much).” Originating from the Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture in Guizhou, (60)______________ capital is Kaili, the soup reflects culinary wisdom (61)______________(pass) down by local people for more than a thousand years. The red soup (62)______________(make) through natural fermentation of local specialty maolaguo, a type of wild tomato, while the white version is fermented from rice. Mixed with (63)______________(spice) such as chili and litsea cubeba and aged slowly over time, it develops a rich, mellow sour aroma with a refreshing, slightly sweet aftertaste. “There is an old saying in Qiandongnan: ‘Three days (64)______________ sour, and you’ll walk unsteady for sure.’ Sour soup is an indispensable part of our daily diet,” said Zheng Peikun, a deputy to the 14th National People’s Congress and Party secretary of Tashan village in the prefecture. Zheng traced the region’s love of sour flavors to earlier times when salt was scarce, prompting residents (65)______________(rely) on fermentation for seasoning. 4. 江苏连云港市2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试高一英语试题 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Empty Boat Effect Hello, everyone. Today I want to talk about unlocking excellence — not just outer success, ____52____ the inner wisdom that keeps you calm, clear and powerful, no matter what life throws at you. We all face problems: pressure, conflict, misunderstanding and ____53____ (fail). Most people let these things upset them, waste their energy and hold them back. But what if there was a simple way ____54____ (handle) almost all of life’s difficulties with ease? In psychology, there is a concept ____55____ (call) the empty boat effect. It can solve more than ninety percent of our mindset (思维模式) and emotional problems. Here’s the story. You’re sitting in a small boat, drifting (漂流) down a river. Suddenly, another boat crashes straight into you. You will become angry ____56____ (easy) if you think someone does it on purpose. But if you find it’s just an empty boat with no one on board, your anger ____57____ (disappear) at once. The boat didn’t change. The only thing ____58____ changed was how you understood the cause. The empty boat effect happens in your daily life all the time. When others speak to us impatiently, we may think they are unfriendly. In fact, they are probably ____59____ heavy pressure or busy with their own troubles. They don’t mean to hurt us. We can’t control ____60____ happens to us, but we can control our ____61____ (attitude) and feelings. Life’s great wisdom is this: Don’t fill empty boats with imaginary enemies. Stay calm, stay empty, and stay free. Thank you. 5. 湖北武汉市重点中学5G联合体2025-2026学年下学期期末考试高一英语试题 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lin Qiaozhi, a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, delivered over 50,000 babies in her career, 56 (enjoy) the title of “mother of ten thousand babies”. When she was five years old, her mother’s death had a 57 (true) profound impact on her. At the age of 18, she opted to study medicine instead of getting married like the 58 (major) of girls. After graduating from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), she was the first woman 59 (become) a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. Having worked for a few years, she went abroad for 60 (far) education. Although she had the chance to work abroad, she returned to China. In 1941, she became the first Chinese woman director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. A few months later, 61 the war broke out, the department was closed. Bearing in mind all those 62 need of help, Dr Lin set up a private clinic where she lowered the fees for poor patients. Sometimes she was even occasionally spotted riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care. After the founding of the new People’s Republic of China, Lin Qiaozhi 63 (appoint) to many important positions, but she was more interested in caring for patients and doing medical research. Since she had no children of 64 (her), Dr Lin left her savings to a kindergarten and 65 fund for new doctors. 6. 河南新未来联考2025-2026学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 From Marianne North, the British plant artist who travelled the world painting plants in the 19th century, to Georgia O’Keeffe, the US artist known ____56____ her daring, modern descriptions of flowers, women artists around the world have turned to plants and flowers as ____57____ means of picturing their experience and innermost (内心深处的) worlds already. This is also the case with Xu Dongqing, who ____58____ (paint) in the flower-and-bird style of classic Chinese painting. Bodhi Leaf, her exhibition (展览) ____59____ (hold) at the China National Academy of Painting, is a world full of life, ____60____ (typical) enriched by her travels and research into artistic traditions. They express Xu Dongqing’s emotional response to journeys to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, and how she loses ____61____ (she) in the works of Su Shi, the great Song Dynasty (960-1279) poet. Xu Lian, the leader of the exhibition, says that despite connections to the roots of her culture, Xu Dongqing ____62____ (influence) by great literary works from Walt Whitman to Tagore, all of ____63____ lend her work a more modern sensibility (情感性). The artist says that ____64____ the lives that inspire her to paint are big or small, ____65____ (significance) or not, they are expressions of life force originating from creativity. 7. 海南2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the countryside of Shanghai, narrow stone bridges spread over quiet rivers and empty fields. The stone parts are broken, grass grows in the gaps ____56____ metal railings (栏杆) do not fit the old stone. In the past, these bridges ____57____(play) an important role in village life. Now, a city-wide repair project is under way ____58____(keep) the image of the “Shanghai-style countryside”. The “Let’s Repair Ancient Bridges Together” program, ____59____(establish) by the city’s planning department, began with four Qing Dynasty bridges in Pudong’s Zhoupu Town: Yaojiadian, Youmou, Yuhou and Baoyou. Besides protecting our cultural heritage (遗产), the ____60____(meaning) work will beautify villages and drive the development of local tourism. According to a 2023 survey, ____61____ total of 583 ancient bridges, along with more than 400 traditional houses and 265 ancient trees, can ____62____(find) in Shanghai. Many of the bridges stand alone in farmland, serving as a reminder of a Jiangnan watertown’s past. Jiangnan refers to all the different ____63____(region) to the south of the Yangtze River. “Water is at the root of Shanghai, and bridges are the symbol of water,” said Gu Shoubai, head of the rural planning department, ____64____(stress) that the repair is also part of a broader plan to revive (复兴) Hupai Jiangnan, ____65____ is a Shanghai expression of Jiangnan culture, including waterways, stone bridges and rural customs. 高一语法填空专项训练（精选各地期末试题）— 参考答案 1. 浙江嘉兴市2025-2026学年第二学期期末检测高一英语试题 56. known 57. which 58. them 59. are seen 60. wishes 61. to bring 62. on / upon 63. strength 64. Whether 65. the 2. 四川成都市2025-2026学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 56. Held 57. who 58. usually 59. singers 60. joined 61. with 62. and 63. global 64. director 65. has welcomed 3. 江苏南京大学附属中学2025-2026学年高一下学期英语期末试题 56. increasingly 57. A 58. an 59. more 60. whose 61. passed 62. is made 63. spices 64. without 65. to rely 4. 江苏连云港市2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试高一英语试题 52. but 53. failures 54. to handle 55. called 56. easily 57. disappears / will disappear 58. that 59. under 60. what 61. attitudes 5. 湖北武汉市重点中学5G联合体2025-2026学年下学期期末考试高一英语试题 56. enjoying 57. truly 58. majority 59. to become 60. further 61. when 62. in 63. was appointed 64. her own 65. a 6. 河南新未来联考2025-2026学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题 56. for 57. a 58. paints 59. held 60. typically 61. herself 62. is influenced 63. which 64. whether 65. significant 7. 海南2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题 56. and 57. played 58. to keep 59. established 60. meaningful 61. a 62. be found 63. regions 64. stressing 65. which 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $