2026年九年级英语秋季开学·学情自测卷（四川成都专用）

**基本信息** 2026年成都九年级开学学情自测卷聚焦人教版九年级上册Units1~2，通过家乡变化、传统艺术、环保实践等真实情境，融合语言能力与文化意识，实现基础巩固与素养提升的统一。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|25题30分|日常对话、家乡发展|填空题型结合今昔对比，考查信息抓取与语言转换| |阅读理解|15题30分|职业梦想、剪纸艺术、废物利用|语篇融入传统文化（剪纸）与环保实践（厨房废物变肥料），培养跨文化理解与批判性思维| |阅读表达|10题20分|乡村数字化、都江堰工程|图表题与任务型阅读结合，要求分析数字技术对乡村的影响，提升信息整合与书面表达能力| |书面表达|1题15分|榜样调查|基于班级问卷数据写作，需分析结果并结合个人经历，体现思维品质与学习能力的综合应用|

2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷（四川成都专用） 英语 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 O 4.考试范围：新教材人教版九年级上册Units?12 ▣ A卷 第一部分听力（共25题，计30分) 听力 尽 一、 听力选择。听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确的答语。每小题念两遍。（共5题；每小题1分，计5 分) 1.A.The transport,I think.B.I feel happy. C.It has a new hospital 2.A.Yes,I do. B.Yes,she did C.Yes,I did. .… 3.A.Me too. B.Good idea. C.That's true 4.A.Yes,they do. B.Wonderful! C.OK,I will. 5.A.He's a scientist B.He was born in Italy. C.He worked in a lab …期 二、听力匹配。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读 两遍。（共5题：每小题1分，计5分） 7 8 10 三、长对话。根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案。每小题念两遍。（共10题；每小题1.5分，计15分) 听对话，回答以下两个小题。 11.What is near the river now? A.An old market B.A shopping mall C.A science museum. O O 12.What does the woman want to do? 试题第1页（共12页) 可学科网 A.Take photos. B.Have dinner. C.Watch a movie. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 13.What are the two speakers talking about? A.A school project. B.An inspiring woman. C.Anew invention. 14.What did Elizabeth Blackwell do? A.She became the first British woman doctor. B.She built the first modern hospital in the US. C.She helped many wounded soldiers in the war. 听下面一段长对话，回答三个小题。 15.What is Peter's report about? A.Life now and then. B.Pollution. C.Education. 16.Why is Linda worried? A.The pollution is heavy. B.The education is poor. C.The traffic is bad. 17.Who will the two speakers interview next? A.Children. B.Old people. C.Doctors. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。 18.What does the girl want to be in the future? A.A chemist. B.Ahistorian. C.Aresearcher. 19.What does the girl think is the most important for a scientist? A.Great wisdom B.A good education. C.Useful tools 20.Where does the girl's grandma work now? A.In a school B.In a research center. C.In a local hospital. 四、听力填空。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时 间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。（共5题，每小题1分，计5分） The Changes in My Hometown Past Present Living In the past,people lived in old houses and Shops and tall buildings are everywhere on the conditions 21 daily things from small shops. 22 streets. Environment Because of pollution the environment was People23 pollute the environment,so we 试题第2页（共12页） 可学科网 poor. have clean roads.blue skies and beautiful lakes Most people walked or rode bikes to visit Traffic Buses and cars make our life more 25 24 第二部分基础知识运用（共20题，计40分） 一、选择最恰当的选项填入空格。阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并 将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。每空格限填一词/短语，每词/短语只能填一次。（共5题：每小题2 分，计10分) A.is surprised at B.one of C.take pride in D.of all ages E.as soon as Recently,a very famous TV programme Amazing China has been popular in China.As we know,China has developed quickly these years and it has become 26 the most important countries in the world. Foreigners 27 like this ancient eastern country-China. Lily,an Australian girl,has lived in China since she was sixteen.She is studying in a university in Nanjing now.She 28 the great changes here."I think finding jobs is easier in China than that in Australia.I will work here 29 I finish my school work in Nanjing."Lily said. Now China is playing an important role in the world.As Chinese,we 30 our country. 二、补全对话。根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。（共5题：每小 题2分，计10分) Daming:Hi,Lucy!I made a poster about my hero Lucy:Wonderful!31 Daming:Qian Xuesen.He was a scientist. Lucy:What did he study? Daming: 32 And he was good at math and physics. Lucy:I see.33 Daming:Because he was very smart and loved China.He came back to China to help when we needed him. Lucy:Wow！34 Daming:Well,I have a book here.35 Lucy:That's great!Thank you! A.You can read it. B. You're welcome. 试题第3页（共12页） : C.Who is your hero? : D.Why is he your hero? ： E.He studied space science. F.I want to know more about him. : 三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分） : 兵 : Zhang Wei is a man who loves his hometown.He grew up in a small 36 in China.Many people : : in his village were poor,and young people often left to 37 jobs in cities.Zhang Wei wanted to help,so he decided to make his village a better place by developing its tourism(旅游业)， In 2024,Zhang Wei started a project to turn his village into a 38 place.He worked with the villagers to clean the streets,plant flowers,and build small guesthouses.They also started offering activities like farming and traditional handicraft workshops(手工作坊).Soon,_39_ began to visit the village.They 样 炸 : enjoyed the peaceful 40 and learned about rural life. Zhang Wei also helped the villagers sell their local products ()such as handmade baskets and fresh 41.He taught them how to use the Internet to 42 their products to people in cities.This brought more money to the village and helped 43 their traditions. Thanks to Zhang Wei's hard work,the village became a 44 place to visit.The villagers'lives improved,and young people started to 45 home.Zhang Wei's story shows that with hard work and : : creativity,we can make a difference to the world. 。: 36.A.city B.village C.school : 37.A.look after B.look for C.look up 38.A.strange B.dangerous C.popular 39.A.tourists B.workers C.villagers 40.A.scenery B.noise C.pollution 。: 41.A.toys B.vegetables C.machines 42.A.hide B.sell C.lose 43.A.forget B.fight C.protect 44.A.dirty B.noisy C.beautiful 45.A.return B.leave C.reach 第三部分阅读理解（共15题；计30分) O 。: 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（计30分） 试题第4页（共12页） A O O What Do You Want to Be When You Grow Up? Have you ever thought about what you want to be when you grow up?Do you want to be a singer,a dancer or a writer?Almost everyone has his or her favorite job when they are young.Our English teacher Mr.Brown asked us about our dreams in class today Here are the results. Number of the students 6 5 4 32 1 0 musician pilot scientist doctor teacher computer programmar ·: Boys圆 Girls题 After discussion,Mr.Brown asked three students to share their dream jobs and reasons I want to be a teacher like my father.Teachers play an important part in passing on the knowledge. O Cindy I began to play the violin when I was 4,and I am quite good at it.My dream is to give excellent performances to people around the world. David I'd like to be a computer programmer.It is a hot job these days.Some people think computer science is more boring than computer games,but I don't think so.Computer programming : Li Lei plays an important role in the development of science and technology in China. 46. What can we know from the result? DBoys are more interested in science. 2More boys dream to be pilots than girls. .. 3Few girls want to be teachers. 4More boys want to be musicians than girls. 新 A.①② B.②④ C.①③ : 47.Which job is the most popular among students? A.Teacher. B.Doctor. C.Scientist 48.What is David's dream according to the passage? O 试题第5页（共12页） 6学科网 A.To give excellent shows to people around the world. B.To be a computer programmer in a big city. C.To work as a doctor to save people's lives. 49.How does Li Lei like computer science? A.Difficult.B.Boring. C.Interesting 50.In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A.School life.B.Culture. C.Science. B Can a piece of paper be changed into a fine work of art?If you have the chance to enjoy Liang Chunlan's paper-cuts,you will be surprised at her skills. Liang Chunlan is a member of the Chinese Folk Literature and Art Association.She began learning how to make paper-cuts when she was a little girl."Influenced by both my mother and grandmother,I developed such an interest,"says Liang Chunlan. Liang Chunlan has been making paper-cuts for more than 30 years.She has already won many prizes for her paper-cuts.By drawing ideas from life and Shanxi's traditional culture,she has created a special artistic style. In recent years,she has put a lot of effort into spreading this art.She likes teaching others to make paper-cuts.Sometimes,when she eats out with her friends,she folds napkins (and cuts paper with scissors to show her friends how to make paper-cuts. "What I did was not enough,"said Liang Chunlan.To encourage young people to learn the craft-making skills,she has provided training courses for school students to teach them how to make paper-cuts.She has also spoken to university students in Australia and other countries to introduce this traditional art. Liang has written several books to help Chinese understand the beauty of the paper-cuts.Some art schools have used her works as teaching materials.She will continue to try to do something meaningful to spread our county's traditional art-paper-cuts. 51.Why did Liang Chunlan take an interest in paper-cuts? A.Because her family members did well in paper-cuts. B.Because she would be a member of the Chinese Folk Literature and Art Association. C.Because her mother asked her to make paper-cuts. 试题第6页（共12页） 学科网 52.What does Liang Chunlan do to spread the art of paper-cuts? DShe wins many prizes for paper-cuts 2She teaches her friends paper-cuts while eating out. 3She provides training courses for students at school. 4She tells students in other countries about this art. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ 53.Why has Liang Chunlan written several books? A.To help the English understand the beauty of the paper-cuts. B.To help Chinese understand the beauty of Shanxi's traditional festival C.To help Chinese understand the beauty of the paper-cuts 54.What can we infer (about Liang Chunlan from the passage? A.She'll set up her own art school in the future. B.Her family made a living by making paper-cuts. C.She tries her best to spread the special art-paper-cuts. 55.What's the passage mainly about? A.How to make paper-cuts. B.A great paper-cut artist. C.A special art-paper-cuts 贸丝像 除 DDo you know that one-third of the food we eat every day gets thrown away,while one in nine people around the world goes hungry?Do you know it takes about 3,072 hours to produce a single grain of rice,yet it only takes a second to waste it?Students from Beijing No.8 Middle School know that and they learn to make kitchen waste into something useful. 2In October,students from Beijing No.8 Middle School visited an exhibition (center that showed how to recycle kitchen waste.(1) 3They saw how kitchen waste,such as fruit peels and leftovers ()could be turned into something useful."First,people collect the kitchen waste and then crush (it.After that,they take out the solid 体的)part and break it down(分解)before turning it into a soil conditioner(土壤调理剂)，”l3-year-old Lu Zichen said.He added that this conditioner can help improve the quality of the soil.(2) ④The students also learned how to make liquid fertilizer(液体e料)from kitchen waste..(3)This fertilizer helps plants grow.Qi Yiming,13,even tried making it himself. 试题第7页（共12页） 5It's quite simple.First,you place the kitchen waste into a container ()Then you add microbial agents(微生物剂)，and let it sit for a few days to get the fertilizer,.”Qi explained.“I am so glad to use the : knowledge I learned to make liquid fertilizer myself.(4)" Yu Qian,a teacher from the school and the organizer of the activity,talked about the importance of : : hands-on learning."I hope students not only pay attention to the textbook but also go outside to put their knowledge into practice.It makes learning more interesting and useful,"she said. : 兵 : 56.How does the writer lead into his idea in Paragraph 1? A.By asking questions. B.By telling a story. C.By comparing differences. 57.What are the correct steps the students take to make liquid fertilizer? a.Put the kitchen waste into a container.b.Crush the kitchen waste. c.Let it sit for a few days d.Add microbial agents.e.Collect some kitchen waste. A.e-c-d-a-b B.e-d-c-b-a C.e-b-a-d-c 58.What's the purpose of writing the passage? ·: A.To tell people how to throw away kitchen waste B.To suggest kitchen waste could be reused to make fertilizer. C.To ask the students in Beijing to learn how to make fertilizer. 59.Where can we put the sentence"It is helpful in our daily life and it is a wonderful experience."in y A.(1) B.(2) C.(4) : 60.Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? 。: A.①/②③④/⑤/⑥ B.①/②③/④⑤⑥ C.①②/③/④/⑤⑥ : B卷 第二部分基础知识运用（计50分） 一、选词填空。请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处， 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。（共10题：每小题1分，计 ●： 10分) cut one she soft play lead hold fiuit encourage angry taste delicious 。: 试题第8页（共12页） A little girl was walking unhappily on her way home after school.She rushed back home in a hurry,threw 1 into her mother's arms and cried uncontrollably.Her mother 2 back her surprise and asked for .: the reason.The little girl looked up and said,"Mom,I don't want to go to school anymore.I hate3 .: with them.One classmate said that he could crush someone as short as me just with two fingers."The mother listened quietly.She felt that her heart 4 by a knife. After a while,the mother brought two apples:one big and one small,and handed them to her daughter, saying,"Come,dear.Let's see which5 better."The daughter took a bite of the big apple and 6 said,"Sweet."Then she took a bite of the small one and said in surprise,"It seems even sweeter."The mother smiled and nodded,"My child,look.The same apple tree can produce different 7.Only by tasting them carefully will you realize that the small apple is actually 8 Its growth cycle is longer,and it takes in ... more nutrients(营养).” The little girl got her confidence again because of her mother's9 and guidance.Many years later, she became a famous writer.Her 10 work Gone with the Wind broke all publishing records in the US and won the Pulitzer Prize.She was Margaret Mitchell 二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的句子，使文意通顺，选项 中有一项多余。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分) O Growth is a lifelong journey,and the most important part of this journey is getting to know yourself better.We all have strengths to celebrate,areas to improve,and dreams to chase.Yet in the noise of daily life,it's easy to lose sight of who we are and what we truly value.Taking time to nurture(呵护，滋养)your relationship 粱 with yourself isn't a luxury ()-it's a necessity for happiness and growth.11 : First,practice self-acceptance.12 This means embracing (all parts of yourself,including your flaws and mistakes.Nobody is perfect,and trying to be"perfect"only leads to stress and self-doubt.Instead of criticizing yourself for not meeting impossible standards,remind yourself:"I am enough just as I am."When you aceptyoursef you'l feel more confident to face challenges and grow. Second,make time for self-discovery.13 Try new activities,explore different hobbies,or write in a joumal to record your thoughts and feelings.Ask yourself questions like:"What makes me feel excited? K "What values are most important to me?"What do I need to let go of to be happier?"Self-discovery helps you uncover your true passions and make choices that align with your authentic (self. Third,be kind to yourself during hard times.Life is full of ups and downs,and it's easy to be harsh on yourself when things go wrong. 14 Instead of blaming yourself for failures,treat yourself with the O O 试题第9页（共12页） ... 可学科网 same kindness you'd offer a good friend.Say things like:"This is tough,but I'm doing my best.""Mistakes happen,and I can learn from this."Self-compassion gives you the strength to keep going when life gets difficult. 15 Remember,building a positive relationship with yourself is not something you can finish in a day.It's a daily practice of patience,self-love,and curiosity.As you keep nurturing this relationship,you'll find that you're braver,more confident,and more capable of living a life that feels true to who you are. A.Self-acceptance doesn't mean giving up on self-improvement. B.So how can we start this important journey of self-nurturing? C.Many people spend years trying to change themselves to please others. D.Don't let setbacks define you or make you forget your worth. E.This means stepping out of your comfort zone and paying attention to your inner voice. F.The more you understand and accept yourself,the more meaningful your life will be. 三、阅读表达。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分) A完成图表。请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（共 5题；每小题2分，计10分) Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital way in recent years.With the help of digital technology,villagers are living an easier and happier life. Farming in the past was not an easy job.Farmers worked hard all year round.At the same time,they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests ()Now,there have been big changes in farming.For example,in Dayi County,Sichuan,there are 13 digital farms with AI machines.These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize (their crops and kill pests.In this way,they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy Thanks to the internet,a new business called rural e-commerce grows.Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster.In the past,it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted.Now,they can buy them easily over the phones.The business also helps villagers live a digital life.They can get many things done on different kinds of apps.They can also use drones (to help with their farm work. More visitors travel to beautiful villages because of digital technology.A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong.To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors,it turns into a "digital town".Visitors can know where to park their cars for free,when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online.They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR technology. 16.What makes villagers'life easier? 试题第10页（共12页） ⊙学科网 17.How do AI machines help farmers in Dayi County,Sichuan? 18.Who can buy fresh fruit and vegetables easily over the phones? 19.How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 4? 20.What do you think of digital technology in villages?Why? B任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单 词，每空填一词。并将所填内容写在答题卡相应的位置。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） About 2300 years ago,the area around Chengdu had bad floods in spring every year.Flood water from the mountains flowed (down the Minjiang River and covered the land.Luckily,the Qin governor,Li Bing,was a water engineer.The king of Qin provided the money and asked the governor to solve the problem. Helped by his son and tens of thousands of workers from the area,Li Bing built a man-made island in the middle of the river.This island was shaped like a fish and it divided the water into an inner and an outer river.The inner river was deeper than but not as wide as the outer river.It took four years to build the island. Li Bing also cut a new channel (through Mount Yulei.This channel would take water away to irrigate the land in the flat farmland below.The rock of the mountain was very hard and difficult to cut.Li Bing used fire to heat the rock and then water to cool it quickly.This made the rock break into smaller pieces which could be carried away more easily.Cutting the channel took eight years! After Li Bing's work was successful,there were no more floods,and the Dujiangyan irrigation system t)allowed the farmers to grow more crops.The river flowed naturally and because there was no dam,ships and fish could pass freely.Sichuan became the most productive area in China,as it still is today.Today,scientists and visitors from all over the world come to look at this wonderful example of engineering.This work and the name of Li Bing live on The 21 of the Dujiangyan Irrigation System Flood water from the mountains flowed down the Minjiang River and covered the land around Reason Chengdu in spring every year. 试题第11页（共12页） .… It took four years for Li Bing to build a man-made fish-like island in the middle of the river.And O it divided the water into an inner and an outer river.The inner river was deeper but not22 than the outer river. : Process Li Bing also cut a new channel (through Mount Yulei.The channel took water away to irrigate the land in the flat farmland below.Because the rock of the mountain was very hard and difficult to cut,he used fire to make the rock break into smaller pieces,and then carry them away : more easily.It took eight years to cut the channel. : Because of the 23 of Li Bing's work,there were no more floods,farmers could grow more crops in Dujiangy an.The river flowed naturally,ships and fish could pass freely.Sichuan 24 has become the most productive area in China.Today,scientists and visitors from 25 河 the world come to visit this wonderful example of engineering. 擗 样 This work and the name of Li Bing live on. 六、书面表达（计15分) 26.假设你是李华，你们班的英语课正在开展“追光之旅研究性学习，你选择研究同学们心中的榜样 : 人选，为此你对班里40名同学进行了问卷调查，下图是部分统计结果。请用英语写一篇短文，90词左右。 O 内容包括：简要分析调查结果；并谈谈你心中的榜样是谁，及你从他/她身上学到了什么。 : Survey Results of Role Models Ordinary People(teachers,friends,neighbours...) 18 Famous People(scientists,athletes,writers...) 16 Public Figures (film stars,singers...) : 提示词语：helpful,hard-working,inspiring,confidence,develop O 提示问题：.What can you learn from the results? Write something about your own role model and what you have learned from him/her. : I did a survey among 40 of my classmates about their role models. 试题第12页（共12页) :2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷（四川成都专用) 英语 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 峡老标 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.MA][B][C] 6.[A][B][C][D][E] 1.A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2.[AJ[B][C] 7-[AJ[B][C][D][E] 12.AJ[B][C] 17.[A][B][C] 3.[AJ[B][C] 8[A][B][C][D][E] 13.A][B][C] 18.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C][D][E] 14.A][B][C] 19.[A][B][C] 5.[A][BJ[C] 10.[A][B][c][D][E] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[AJ[B][C1 26.[A][B][C][D][E]31.[A][B][CJ[D][EJ[F] 36.[A][B][C] 41.[A][BJ[C] 27.[A][B][C][D][E]32.[A][B][C][D][E1[F] 37.[AJ[B][C] 42.[A][BJ[C] 28.LA][B][C1[D][E]33.[A][B][C][D][E][F1 38.A1IB1[C1 43.[A][B][C] 29.[A][B][C][D][E]34.[AJ[B][C][D][E1[F]39.[A][B][C] 44.[A][B][c] 30.[A][B][C][DJ[E]35.[A][B][CJ[D][E1[F] 40.[A][B][C] 45.[A][B][C] 46.[A][B][C] 51.A][B][C] 56.[A][B][C] B卷 47.[A][B1[C] 52.[A][B][C] 57.[A1[B][C] 11[A][B][CJ[D][E][F] 48.[A][B][C] 53.[A][B][C] 58.[A][B][C] 12.A][B][C][D][E][F] 49.[A][B][C] 54.A][B][C] 59.[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 50.[A][B][C] 55.[A][B][C] 60.[A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 15.[A][B][C][D][EJ[F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 (A卷)四、听力填空。（共5题：每小题1分，计5分） 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. B卷 一、 选词填空。（共10题：每小题1分，计10分） 1. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1 8. .9 10. 三、阅读表达。（共10题，每小题2分，计20分） A.完成图表。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. B.任务型阅读。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分) 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 四、书面表达。（计15分） I did a survey among 40 of my classmates about their role models. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷（四川成都专用） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新教材人教版九年级上册Units1~2 A卷 第一部分 听力（共25题，计30分） 一、听力选择。听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确的答语。每小题念两遍。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） 1．A．The transport, I think. B．I feel happy. C．It has a new hospital. 2．A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, she did. C．Yes, I did. 3．A．Me too. B．Good idea. C．That’s true. 4．A．Yes, they do. B．Wonderful! C．OK, I will. 5．A．He’s a scientist. B．He was born in Italy. C．He worked in a lab. 二、听力匹配。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） A． B． C． D． E. 6.    7.    8.    9.    10. 三、长对话。根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案。每小题念两遍。（共10题；每小题1.5分，计15分） 听对话，回答以下两个小题。 11．What is near the river now? A．An old market. B．A shopping mall. C．A science museum. 12．What does the woman want to do? A．Take photos. B．Have dinner. C．Watch a movie. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 13．What are the two speakers talking about? A．A school project. B．An inspiring woman. C．A new invention. 14．What did Elizabeth Blackwell do? A．She became the first British woman doctor. B．She built the first modern hospital in the US. C．She helped many wounded soldiers in the war. 听下面一段长对话，回答三个小题。 15．What is Peter’s report about? A．Life now and then. B．Pollution. C．Education. 16．Why is Linda worried? A．The pollution is heavy. B．The education is poor. C．The traffic is bad. 17．Who will the two speakers interview next? A．Children. B．Old people. C．Doctors. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。 18．What does the girl want to be in the future? A．A chemist. B．A historian. C．A researcher. 19．What does the girl think is the most important for a scientist? A．Great wisdom. B．A good education. C．Useful tools. 20．Where does the girl’s grandma work now? A．In a school. B．In a research center. C．In a local hospital. 四、听力填空。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） The Changes in My Hometown Past Present Living conditions In the past, people lived in old houses and 21 daily things from small shops. Shops and tall buildings are everywhere on the 22 streets. Environment Because of pollution the environment was poor. People 23 pollute the environment, so we have clean roads, blue skies and beautiful lakes. Traffic Most people walked or rode bikes to visit 24 Buses and cars make our life more 25 . 第二部分 基础知识运用（共20题，计40分） 一、选择最恰当的选项填入空格。阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。每空格限填一词/短语，每词/短语只能填一次。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） A．is surprised at   B．one of   C． take pride in   D．of all ages   E. as soon as Recently, a very famous TV programme Amazing China has been popular in China. As we know, China has developed quickly these years and it has become 26 the most important countries in the world. Foreigners 27 like this ancient eastern country — China. Lily, an Australian girl, has lived in China since she was sixteen. She is studying in a university in Nanjing now. She 28 the great changes here. “I think finding jobs is easier in China than that in Australia. I will work here 29 I finish my school work in Nanjing.” Lily said. Now China is playing an important role in the world. As Chinese, we 30 our country. 二、补全对话。根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） Daming: Hi, Lucy! I made a poster about my hero. Lucy: Wonderful! 31 Daming: Qian Xuesen. He was a scientist. Lucy: What did he study? Daming: 32 And he was good at math and physics. Lucy: I see. 33 Daming: Because he was very smart and loved China. He came back to China to help when we needed him. Lucy: Wow!   34 Daming: Well, I have a book here. 35 Lucy: That’s great! Thank you! A．You can read it. B．You’re welcome. C．Who is your hero? D．Why is he your hero? E．He studied space science. F．I want to know more about him. 三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分） Zhang Wei is a man who loves his hometown. He grew up in a small 36 in China. Many people in his village were poor, and young people often left to 37 jobs in cities. Zhang Wei wanted to help, so he decided to make his village a better place by developing its tourism (旅游业). In 2024, Zhang Wei started a project to turn his village into a 38 place. He worked with the villagers to clean the streets, plant flowers, and build small guesthouses. They also started offering activities like farming and traditional handicraft workshops (手工作坊). Soon, 39 began to visit the village. They enjoyed the peaceful 40 and learned about rural life. Zhang Wei also helped the villagers sell their local products (产品), such as handmade baskets and fresh 41 . He taught them how to use the Internet to 42 their products to people in cities. This brought more money to the village and helped 43 their traditions. Thanks to Zhang Wei’s hard work, the village became a 44 place to visit. The villagers’ lives improved, and young people started to 45 home. Zhang Wei’s story shows that with hard work and creativity, we can make a difference to the world. 36．A．city B．village C．school 37．A．look after B．look for C．look up 38．A．strange B．dangerous C．popular 39．A．tourists B．workers C．villagers 40．A．scenery B．noise C．pollution 41．A．toys B．vegetables C．machines 42．A．hide B．sell C．lose 43．A．forget B．fight C．protect 44．A．dirty B．noisy C．beautiful 45．A．return B．leave C．reach 第三部分 阅读理解（共15题；计30分） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（计30分） A What Do You Want to Be When You Grow Up? Have you ever thought about what you want to be when you grow up? Do you want to be a singer, a dancer or a writer? Almost everyone has his or her favorite job when they are young. Our English teacher Mr. Brown asked us about our dreams in class today. Here are the results. After discussion, Mr. Brown asked three students to share their dream jobs and reasons. Cindy I want to be a teacher like my father. Teachers play an important part in passing on the knowledge. David I began to play the violin when I was 4, and I am quite good at it. My dream is to give excellent performances to people around the world. Li Lei I’d like to be a computer programmer. It is a hot job these days. Some people think computer science is more boring than computer games, but I don’t think so. Computer programming plays an important role in the development of science and technology in China. 46．What can we know from the result? ①Boys are more interested in science. ②More boys dream to be pilots than girls. ③Few girls want to be teachers. ④More boys want to be musicians than girls. A．①② B．②④ C．①③ 47．Which job is the most popular among students? A．Teacher. B．Doctor. C．Scientist. 48．What is David’s dream according to the passage? A．To give excellent shows to people around the world. B．To be a computer programmer in a big city. C．To work as a doctor to save people’s lives. 49．How does Li Lei like computer science? A．Difficult. B．Boring. C．Interesting. 50．In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A．School life. B．Culture. C．Science. B Can a piece of paper be changed into a fine work of art? If you have the chance to enjoy Liang Chunlan’s paper-cuts, you will be surprised at her skills. Liang Chunlan is a member of the Chinese Folk Literature and Art Association. She began learning how to make paper-cuts when she was a little girl. “Influenced by both my mother and grandmother, I developed such an interest,” says Liang Chunlan. Liang Chunlan has been making paper-cuts for more than 30 years. She has already won many prizes for her paper-cuts. By drawing ideas from life and Shanxi’s traditional culture, she has created a special artistic style. In recent years, she has put a lot of effort into spreading this art. She likes teaching others to make paper-cuts. Sometimes, when she eats out with her friends, she folds napkins (餐巾) and cuts paper with scissors to show her friends how to make paper-cuts. “What I did was not enough,” said Liang Chunlan. To encourage young people to learn the craft-making skills, she has provided training courses for school students to teach them how to make paper-cuts. She has also spoken to university students in Australia and other countries to introduce this traditional art. Liang has written several books to help Chinese understand the beauty of the paper-cuts. Some art schools have used her works as teaching materials. She will continue to try to do something meaningful to spread our country’s traditional art — paper-cuts. 51．Why did Liang Chunlan take an interest in paper-cuts? A．Because her family members did well in paper-cuts. B．Because she would be a member of the Chinese Folk Literature and Art Association. C．Because her mother asked her to make paper-cuts. 52．What does Liang Chunlan do to spread the art of paper-cuts? ①She wins many prizes for paper-cuts. ②She teaches her friends paper-cuts while eating out. ③She provides training courses for students at school. ④She tells students in other countries about this art. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ 53．Why has Liang Chunlan written several books? A．To help the English understand the beauty of the paper-cuts. B．To help Chinese understand the beauty of Shanxi’s traditional festival. C．To help Chinese understand the beauty of the paper-cuts. 54．What can we infer (推断) about Liang Chunlan from the passage? A．She’ll set up her own art school in the future. B．Her family made a living by making paper-cuts. C．She tries her best to spread the special art—paper-cuts. 55．What’s the passage mainly about? A．How to make paper-cuts. B．A great paper-cut artist. C．A special art-paper-cuts. C ①Do you know that one-third of the food we eat every day gets thrown away, while one in nine people around the world goes hungry? Do you know it takes about 3,072 hours to produce a single grain of rice, yet it only takes a second to waste it? Students from Beijing No. 8 Middle School know that and they learn to make kitchen waste into something useful. ②In October, students from Beijing No. 8 Middle School visited an exhibition (展览) center that showed how to recycle kitchen waste. ⑴ ③They saw how kitchen waste, such as fruit peels and leftovers (剩菜), could be turned into something useful. “First, people collect the kitchen waste and then crush (压碎) it. After that, they take out the solid (固体的) part and break it down (分解) before turning it into a soil conditioner (土壤调理剂), ” 13-year-old Lu Zichen said. He added that this conditioner can help improve the quality of the soil. ⑵ ④The students also learned how to make liquid fertilizer (液体肥料) from kitchen waste. ⑶  This fertilizer helps plants grow. Qi Yiming, 13, even tried making it himself. ⑤“It’s quite simple. First, you place the kitchen waste into a container (容器). Then you add microbial agents (微生物剂), and let it sit for a few days to get the fertilizer,” Qi explained. “I am so glad to use the knowledge I learned to make liquid fertilizer myself. ⑷ ” ⑥Yu Qian, a teacher from the school and the organizer of the activity, talked about the importance of hands-on learning. “I hope students not only pay attention to the textbook but also go outside to put their knowledge into practice. It makes learning more interesting and useful,” she said. 56．How does the writer lead into his idea in Paragraph 1? A．By asking questions. B．By telling a story. C．By comparing differences. 57．What are the correct steps the students take to make liquid fertilizer? a. Put the kitchen waste into a container. b. Crush the kitchen waste. c. Let it sit for a few days. d. Add microbial agents. e. Collect some kitchen waste. A．e-c-d-a-b B．e-d-c-b-a C．e-b-a-d-c 58．What’s the purpose of writing the passage? A．To tell people how to throw away kitchen waste. B．To suggest kitchen waste could be reused to make fertilizer. C．To ask the students in Beijing to learn how to make fertilizer. 59．Where can we put the sentence “ It is helpful in our daily life and it is a wonderful experience. ” in ? A．⑴ B．⑵ C．⑷ 60．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A．①/②③④/⑤/⑥ B．①/②③/④⑤/⑥ C．①②/③/④/⑤⑥ B卷 第二部分 基础知识运用（计50分） 一、选词填空。请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。（共10题；每小题1分，计10分） cut  one  she  soft  play  lead  hold  fruit  encourage  angry  taste  delicious A little girl was walking unhappily on her way home after school. She rushed back home in a hurry, threw 1 into her mother’s arms and cried uncontrollably. Her mother 2 back her surprise and asked for the reason. The little girl looked up and said, “Mom, I don’t want to go to school anymore. I hate 3 with them. One classmate said that he could crush someone as short as me just with two fingers.” The mother listened quietly. She felt that her heart 4 by a knife. After a while, the mother brought two apples: one big and one small, and handed them to her daughter, saying, “Come, dear. Let’s see which 5 better.” The daughter took a bite of the big apple and 6 said, “Sweet.” Then she took a bite of the small one and said in surprise, “It seems even sweeter.” The mother smiled and nodded, “My child, look. The same apple tree can produce different 7 . Only by tasting them carefully will you realize that the small apple is actually 8 . Its growth cycle is longer, and it takes in more nutrients (营养).” The little girl got her confidence again because of her mother’s 9 and guidance. Many years later, she became a famous writer. Her 10 work Gone with the Wind broke all publishing records in the US and won the Pulitzer Prize. She was Margaret Mitchell. 二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的句子，使文意通顺，选项中有一项多余。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） Growth is a lifelong journey, and the most important part of this journey is getting to know yourself better. We all have strengths to celebrate, areas to improve, and dreams to chase. Yet in the noise of daily life, it’s easy to lose sight of who we are and what we truly value. Taking time to nurture (呵护, 滋养) your relationship with yourself isn’t a luxury (奢侈品)—it’s a necessity for happiness and growth. 11 First, practice self-acceptance. 12 This means embracing (接纳) all parts of yourself, including your flaws and mistakes. Nobody is perfect, and trying to be “perfect” only leads to stress and self-doubt. Instead of criticizing yourself for not meeting impossible standards, remind yourself: “I am enough just as I am.” When you accept yourself, you’ll feel more confident to face challenges and grow. Second, make time for self-discovery. 13 Try new activities, explore different hobbies, or write in a journal to record your thoughts and feelings. Ask yourself questions like: “What makes me feel excited?” “What values are most important to me?” “What do I need to let go of to be happier?” Self-discovery helps you uncover your true passions and make choices that align with your authentic (真实的) self. Third, be kind to yourself during hard times. Life is full of ups and downs, and it’s easy to be harsh (苛刻的) on yourself when things go wrong. 14 Instead of blaming yourself for failures, treat yourself with the same kindness you’d offer a good friend. Say things like: “This is tough, but I’m doing my best.” “Mistakes happen, and I can learn from this.” Self-compassion gives you the strength to keep going when life gets difficult. 15 Remember, building a positive relationship with yourself is not something you can finish in a day. It’s a daily practice of patience, self-love, and curiosity. As you keep nurturing this relationship, you’ll find that you’re braver, more confident, and more capable of living a life that feels true to who you are. A．Self-acceptance doesn’t mean giving up on self-improvement. B．So how can we start this important journey of self-nurturing? C．Many people spend years trying to change themselves to please others. D．Don’t let setbacks (挫折) define you or make you forget your worth. E．This means stepping out of your comfort zone and paying attention to your inner voice. F．The more you understand and accept yourself, the more meaningful your life will be. 三、阅读表达。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分） A.完成图表。请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital way in recent years. With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life. Farming in the past was not an easy job. Farmers worked hard all year round. At the same time, they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests (害虫).Now, there have been big changes in farming. For example, in Dayi County, Sichuan, there are 13 digital farms with AI machines. These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize (施肥) their crops and kill pests. In this way, they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy. Thanks to the internet, a new business called rural e-commerce grows. Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster. In the past, it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted. Now, they can buy them easily over the phones. The business also helps villagers live a digital life. They can get many things done on different kinds of apps. They can also use drones (无人机) to help with their farm work. More visitors travel to beautiful villages because of digital technology. A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong. To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors, it turns into a “digital town”. Visitors can know where to park their cars for free, when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online. They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR technology. 16．What makes villagers’ life easier? . 17．How do AI machines help farmers in Dayi County, Sichuan? . 18．Who can buy fresh fruit and vegetables easily over the phones? . 19．How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 4? . 20．What do you think of digital technology in villages? Why? . B.任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。并将所填内容写在答题卡相应的位置。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） About 2300 years ago, the area around Chengdu had bad floods in spring every year. Flood water from the mountains flowed (流) down the Minjiang River and covered the land. Luckily, the Qin governor, Li Bing, was a water engineer. The king of Qin provided the money and asked the governor to solve the problem. Helped by his son and tens of thousands of workers from the area, Li Bing built a man-made island in the middle of the river. This island was shaped like a fish and it divided the water into an inner and an outer river. The inner river was deeper than but not as wide as the outer river. It took four years to build the island. Li Bing also cut a new channel (运河) through Mount Yulei. This channel would take water away to irrigate the land in the flat farmland below. The rock of the mountain was very hard and difficult to cut. Li Bing used fire to heat the rock and then water to cool it quickly. This made the rock break into smaller pieces which could be carried away more easily. Cutting the channel took eight years! After Li Bing’s work was successful, there were no more floods, and the Dujiangyan irrigation system (灌溉系统) allowed the farmers to grow more crops. The river flowed naturally and because there was no dam, ships and fish could pass freely. Sichuan became the most productive area in China, as it still is today. Today, scientists and visitors from all over the world come to look at this wonderful example of engineering. This work and the name of Li Bing live on. The 21 of the Dujiangyan Irrigation System Reason Flood water from the mountains flowed down the Minjiang River and covered the land around Chengdu in spring every year. Process It took four years for Li Bing to build a man-made fish-like island in the middle of the river. And it divided the water into an inner and an outer river. The inner river was deeper but not 22 than the outer river. Li Bing also cut a new channel (运河) through Mount Yulei. The channel took water away to irrigate the land in the flat farmland below. Because the rock of the mountain was very hard and difficult to cut, he used fire to make the rock break into smaller pieces, and then carry them away more easily. It took eight years to cut the channel. 24 Because of the 23 of Li Bing’s work, there were no more floods, farmers could grow more crops in Dujiangyan. The river flowed naturally, ships and fish could pass freely. Sichuan has become the most productive area in China. Today, scientists and visitors from 25 the world come to visit this wonderful example of engineering. This work and the name of Li Bing live on. 六、书面表达（计15分） 26．假设你是李华，你们班的英语课正在开展“追光之旅”研究性学习，你选择研究同学们心中的榜样人选，为此你对班里40名同学进行了问卷调查，下图是部分统计结果。请用英语写一篇短文，90词左右。内容包括：简要分析调查结果；并谈谈你心中的榜样是谁，及你从他/她身上学到了什么。 Survey Results of Role Models Ordinary People (teachers, friends, neighbours…) Famous People (scientists, athletes, writers…) □Public Figures (film stars, singers…) 提示词语：helpful, hard-working, inspiring, confidence, develop 提示问题：·What can you learn from the results? ·Write something about your own role model and what you have learned from him/ her. I did a survey among 40 of my classmates about their role models. _________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷（四川成都专用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新教材人教版九年级上册Units1~2 A卷 第一部分 听力（共25题，计30分） 一、听力选择。听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确的答语。每小题念两遍。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） 1．A．The transport, I think. B．I feel happy. C．It has a new hospital. 【答案】A 【原文】What has changed the most in your hometown? 2．A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, she did. C．Yes, I did. 【答案】C 【原文】Linda, you used to have long hair, didn’t you? 3．A．Me too. B．Good idea. C．That’s true. 【答案】C 【原文】The invention of high-speed trains has really changed our daily travel. 4．A．Yes, they do. B．Wonderful! C．OK, I will. 【答案】B 【原文】I will show you around my hometown. 5．A．He’s a scientist. B．He was born in Italy. C．He worked in a lab. 【答案】A 【原文】Who is Thomas Edison? 二、听力匹配。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） A． B． C． D． E. 6.    7.    8.    9.    10. 【答案】 D A C B F 【原文】6. There is a Chinese knot on the wall. 7. Taj Mahal is one of the most famous attractions in the world. 8. William Shakespeare is a great English writer. 9. I was playing the piano at 7:00 p.m. yesterday. 10. Daniel has been crazy about playing basketball since he was a child. 三、长对话。根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案。每小题念两遍。（共10题；每小题1.5分，计15分） 听对话，回答以下两个小题。 11．What is near the river now? A．An old market. B．A shopping mall. C．A science museum. 12．What does the woman want to do? A．Take photos. B．Have dinner. C．Watch a movie. 【答案】11．B 12．A 【原文】A: Our city is amazing now. There are so many new buildings. B: Yes, great changes have taken place since you left. Do you remember the old market near the river? A: Of course, it used to be busy. People turned it into a modern shopping mall last year. B: That sounds good. Can we go there to take some photos? A: Sure. We can also have dinner there later. There are many nice restaurants. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 13．What are the two speakers talking about? A．A school project. B．An inspiring woman. C．A new invention. 14．What did Elizabeth Blackwell do? A．She became the first British woman doctor. B．She built the first modern hospital in the US. C．She helped many wounded soldiers in the war. 【答案】13．B 14．A 【原文】W: Hi, Alex, who are you writing about for our homework? M: I’m writing about an inspiring woman called Elizabeth Blackwell. W: I’ve never heard of her. What did she do? M: She was born in Britain, and she became the first woman doctor there. W: That sounds amazing! Was it difficult for her? M: Of course. It was really hard for women to get medical training at that time. W: Did she ever give up when she met problems? M: No, she never gave up and kept going for her dream all the time. W: I think that’s what makes her really admirable. I should learn about her too. 听下面一段长对话，回答三个小题。 15．What is Peter’s report about? A．Life now and then. B．Pollution. C．Education. 16．Why is Linda worried? A．The pollution is heavy. B．The education is poor. C．The traffic is bad. 17．Who will the two speakers interview next? A．Children. B．Old people. C．Doctors. 【答案】15．A 16．A 17．B 【原文】A: Hi, Peter. What are you doing? B: Hello, Linda. I am doing a report about life now and then. A: What are you going to write about? B: Life now is much better than it was in the past, but we are also facing a lot of problems. A: Yes, you are right. Children can get better education, and people can receive better medical care. But I’m worried, because the pollution is so heavy that we can’t have healthy food to eat or fresh air to breathe. B: Actually, people are making great effort to fight against it. Oh, I still don’t have enough information about life in the past. A: Maybe you can ask the old people living in the community for help. B: Good idea. Would you like to join me? A: I’d love to. I will help you write the key points down. B: Thanks a lot. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。 18．What does the girl want to be in the future? A．A chemist. B．A historian. C．A researcher. 19．What does the girl think is the most important for a scientist? A．Great wisdom. B．A good education. C．Useful tools. 20．Where does the girl’s grandma work now? A．In a school. B．In a research center. C．In a local hospital. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】W: Dad, I’ve decided what I want to be when I grow up. M: Really? I thought you wanted to be a historian, what changed your mind? W: I just read a story of a biologist who studies seeds. It is so inspiring. M: So you want to be a researcher who works on plants, right? W: Exactly! I think it is great that people can help farmers grow better crops. M: That sounds good. What do you think you need to do to become a researcher? W: I think you need great wisdom to solve all kinds of problems in research. M: That’s true. Do you know any researchers around us? W: Sure! Grandma worked as a researcher for thirty years, and she still works in the city research center now. M: You’re right. If you really like this job, you can ask her for more advice. W: That’s a great idea! I will call her this weekend. 四、听力填空。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） The Changes in My Hometown Past Present Living conditions In the past, people lived in old houses and 21 daily things from small shops. Shops and tall buildings are everywhere on the 22 streets. Environment Because of pollution the environment was poor. People 23 pollute the environment, so we have clean roads, blue skies and beautiful lakes. Traffic Most people walked or rode bikes to visit 24 Buses and cars make our life more 25 . 【答案】21．bought 22．central 23．seldom 24．relatives 25．convenient 【原文】 The Changes in My Hometown I’m Lily from Moonlight Town. My hometown has changed a lot over the years. In the past, people used to live in old houses and bought daily things from small shops. The environment used to be poor because of pollution, and there was rubbish everywhere. Most people walked or rode bikes to visit relatives. Now, everything is different. People live in clean and big houses. We can see different kinds of shops and tall buildings on central streets. The government has taken action to improve the environment. People seldom pollute the environment, so we have clean roads, blue skies and beautiful lakes. Buses and cars make our life more convenient. And more and more tourists come to visit. I hope my hometown will become even better in the future. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共20题，计40分） 一、选择最恰当的选项填入空格。阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。每空格限填一词/短语，每词/短语只能填一次。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） A．is surprised at   B．one of   C． take pride in   D．of all ages   E. as soon as Recently, a very famous TV programme Amazing China has been popular in China. As we know, China has developed quickly these years and it has become 26 the most important countries in the world. Foreigners 27 like this ancient eastern country — China. Lily, an Australian girl, has lived in China since she was sixteen. She is studying in a university in Nanjing now. She 28 the great changes here. “I think finding jobs is easier in China than that in Australia. I will work here 29 I finish my school work in Nanjing.” Lily said. Now China is playing an important role in the world. As Chinese, we 30 our country. 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．A 29．E 30．C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，围绕电视节目《辉煌中国》展开，讲述中国近年飞速发展、国际地位提升，借澳大利亚女孩Lily的亲身感受体现中国发展优势，抒发中国人对祖国的自豪感。 26．句意：众所周知，中国近些年发展迅速，已经成为世界上最重要的国家之一。空后“the most important countries”为复数名词短语，固定结构one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“……中之一”，匹配短语B.one of。 27．句意：各个年龄段的外国人都喜欢这个古老的东方国家——中国。空格修饰前面名词Foreigners，of all ages作后置定语，意为“各个年龄段的”，贴合句意，匹配短语D.of all ages。 28．句意：她对这里巨大的变化感到十分惊讶。 主语She是第三人称单数，空格后接名词短语the great changes作宾语；短语be surprised at后接事物，表示“对事物感到惊讶”，主语为she对应is，匹配短语A.is surprised at。 29．句意：我一完成在南京的学业，就会在这里工作。 空格前后是两个完整句子，需要连词衔接；as soon as引导时间状语从句，含义为“一……就”，符合前后动作逻辑，匹配短语E.as soon as。 30．句意：身为中国人，我们为自己的祖国感到自豪。 主语we是复数人称，空格后接名词our country作宾语；take pride in为固定搭配，意为“为……感到自豪”，主语复数用动词原形，匹配短语C.take pride in。 二、补全对话。根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） Daming: Hi, Lucy! I made a poster about my hero. Lucy: Wonderful! 31 Daming: Qian Xuesen. He was a scientist. Lucy: What did he study? Daming: 32 And he was good at math and physics. Lucy: I see. 33 Daming: Because he was very smart and loved China. He came back to China to help when we needed him. Lucy: Wow!   34 Daming: Well, I have a book here. 35 Lucy: That’s great! Thank you! A．You can read it. B．You’re welcome. C．Who is your hero? D．Why is he your hero? E．He studied space science. F．I want to know more about him. 【答案】31．C 32．E 33．D 34．F 35．A 【解析】本文是一段大明和露西的对话，大明介绍自己的英雄钱学森，露西询问相关信息，大明进行解答并分享书籍。 31．大明回答他的英雄是钱学森，上文需要一个询问英雄是谁的问句，C项“Who is your hero?”正好用于提问，符合对话逻辑。 32．露西询问钱学森研究什么，E项“He studied space science.”直接回答研究领域，与问句对应。 33．大明用“Because...”说明原因，上文需要一个询问原因的句子，D项“Why is he your hero?”用于提问理由，衔接自然。 34．露西听完钱学森的事迹后，想要了解更多内容，F项“I want to know more about him.”表达了进一步了解的意愿。 35．大明说自己有一本书，A项“You can read it.”承接上文，提出让露西阅读这本书的建议。 三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分） Zhang Wei is a man who loves his hometown. He grew up in a small 36 in China. Many people in his village were poor, and young people often left to 37 jobs in cities. Zhang Wei wanted to help, so he decided to make his village a better place by developing its tourism (旅游业). In 2024, Zhang Wei started a project to turn his village into a 38 place. He worked with the villagers to clean the streets, plant flowers, and build small guesthouses. They also started offering activities like farming and traditional handicraft workshops (手工作坊). Soon, 39 began to visit the village. They enjoyed the peaceful 40 and learned about rural life. Zhang Wei also helped the villagers sell their local products (产品), such as handmade baskets and fresh 41 . He taught them how to use the Internet to 42 their products to people in cities. This brought more money to the village and helped 43 their traditions. Thanks to Zhang Wei’s hard work, the village became a 44 place to visit. The villagers’ lives improved, and young people started to 45 home. Zhang Wei’s story shows that with hard work and creativity, we can make a difference to the world. 36．A．city B．village C．school 37．A．look after B．look for C．look up 38．A．strange B．dangerous C．popular 39．A．tourists B．workers C．villagers 40．A．scenery B．noise C．pollution 41．A．toys B．vegetables C．machines 42．A．hide B．sell C．lose 43．A．forget B．fight C．protect 44．A．dirty B．noisy C．beautiful 45．A．return B．leave C．reach 【答案】 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．A 【解析】本文讲述了张伟热爱家乡，通过发展旅游业和改善环境，帮助村庄脱贫致富，吸引年轻人回家的感人故事。 36．句意：他在中国的一个小村庄长大。 结合后文“Many people in his village were poor”，全文围绕村庄展开，village意为“村庄”，符合语境。city“城市”、school“学校”均无乡村成长的原文线索支撑。 37．句意：年轻人经常离开去城市寻找工作。 年轻人进城的目的是寻找工作，look for意为“寻找”，符合语境。look after“照顾”、look up“查阅”均和外出务工求职的文意不符。 38．句意：把村庄变成一个受欢迎的地方。 后文游客前来游玩，说明村庄变得受欢迎，popular意为“受欢迎的、热门的”，符合语境。strange“陌生的”、dangerous“危险的”均和发展旅游的目标相悖。 39．句意：不久，游客开始来访。 村庄开发旅游项目，前来游玩的是游客，tourists意为“游客”，符合语境。workers“工人”、villagers“村民”无外来访客的文意。 40．句意：他们享受宁静的风景。 乡村吸引游客的是田园风光，scenery意为“风景”，符合语境。noise“噪音”、pollution“污染”均不属于让人享受的事物。 41．句意：当地产品，如手工篮子和新鲜蔬菜。 乡村常见农产品为新鲜蔬菜，vegetables意为“蔬菜”，符合语境。toys“玩具”、machines“机器”不属于乡村本土特产。 42．句意：教他们如何用互联网卖产品。 发展线上渠道的目的是售卖农产品，sell意为“售卖”，符合语境。hide“藏匿”、lose“丢失”均和线上售货逻辑相反。 43．句意：这为村子带来更多收入，也有助于保护他们的传统。 开设手工作坊、农耕体验，是为留存乡村传统，protect意为“保护”，符合语境。forget“遗忘”、fight“对抗”均不利于传承本土文化。 44．句意：多亏张伟的辛苦付出，这个村子成了一处优美的游玩之地。 前文村民清扫街道、种花、建民宿，村庄环境变得美观，beautiful意为“美丽优美的”，符合语境。dirty“脏乱的”、noisy“喧闹的”和改造后的环境相反。 45．句意：村民生活得到改善，年轻人开始返乡。 从前年轻人外出务工，如今家乡发展变好，选择回到家乡，return意为“返回”，符合语境。leave“离开”、reach“抵达”无回乡发展的文意。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15题；计30分） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（计30分） A What Do You Want to Be When You Grow Up? Have you ever thought about what you want to be when you grow up? Do you want to be a singer, a dancer or a writer? Almost everyone has his or her favorite job when they are young. Our English teacher Mr. Brown asked us about our dreams in class today. Here are the results. After discussion, Mr. Brown asked three students to share their dream jobs and reasons. Cindy I want to be a teacher like my father. Teachers play an important part in passing on the knowledge. David I began to play the violin when I was 4, and I am quite good at it. My dream is to give excellent performances to people around the world. Li Lei I’d like to be a computer programmer. It is a hot job these days. Some people think computer science is more boring than computer games, but I don’t think so. Computer programming plays an important role in the development of science and technology in China. 46．What can we know from the result? ①Boys are more interested in science. ②More boys dream to be pilots than girls. ③Few girls want to be teachers. ④More boys want to be musicians than girls. A．①② B．②④ C．①③ 47．Which job is the most popular among students? A．Teacher. B．Doctor. C．Scientist. 48．What is David’s dream according to the passage? A．To give excellent shows to people around the world. B．To be a computer programmer in a big city. C．To work as a doctor to save people’s lives. 49．How does Li Lei like computer science? A．Difficult. B．Boring. C．Interesting. 50．In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A．School life. B．Culture. C．Science. 【答案】46．B 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．A 【解析】本篇短文结合柱状统计图与三名学生的自述，介绍班级学生长大后理想职业的课堂调查结果。 46．根据柱状图数据可知，scientist栏男生4人、女生4人，男生对科学的兴趣并未明显高于女生，①错误；pilot栏男生2人、女生1人，想要成为飞行员的男生数量多于女生，②正确；teacher栏女生5人、男生2人，想要成为老师的女生很多，“很少女生想当老师”表述错误，③错误；musician栏男生4人、女生3人，想要成为音乐人的男生数量多于女生，④正确，综上②④正确。 47．根据柱状图统计所有职业男女生人数总和，scientist共计8人，teacher共计7人，musician共计7人，pilot共计3人，doctor共计5人，computer programmer共计6人，scientist总人数最多，因此科学家是学生中最受欢迎的职业。 48．根据文中David板块“I began to play the violin when I was 4, and I am quite good at it. My dream is to give excellent performances to people around the world.”可知，David的理想是为全世界的人们带来精彩的演出。 49．根据文中Li Lei板块“Some people think computer science is more boring than computer games, but I don’t think so.”可知，Li Lei不认同计算机科学枯燥，他认为计算机科学很有趣。 50．全文围绕课堂上老师组织的学生理想职业调查展开，内容贴合校园日常，因此该文章会出现在报纸的校园生活板块。 B Can a piece of paper be changed into a fine work of art? If you have the chance to enjoy Liang Chunlan’s paper-cuts, you will be surprised at her skills. Liang Chunlan is a member of the Chinese Folk Literature and Art Association. She began learning how to make paper-cuts when she was a little girl. “Influenced by both my mother and grandmother, I developed such an interest,” says Liang Chunlan. Liang Chunlan has been making paper-cuts for more than 30 years. She has already won many prizes for her paper-cuts. By drawing ideas from life and Shanxi’s traditional culture, she has created a special artistic style. In recent years, she has put a lot of effort into spreading this art. She likes teaching others to make paper-cuts. Sometimes, when she eats out with her friends, she folds napkins (餐巾) and cuts paper with scissors to show her friends how to make paper-cuts. “What I did was not enough,” said Liang Chunlan. To encourage young people to learn the craft-making skills, she has provided training courses for school students to teach them how to make paper-cuts. She has also spoken to university students in Australia and other countries to introduce this traditional art. Liang has written several books to help Chinese understand the beauty of the paper-cuts. Some art schools have used her works as teaching materials. She will continue to try to do something meaningful to spread our country’s traditional art — paper-cuts. 51．Why did Liang Chunlan take an interest in paper-cuts? A．Because her family members did well in paper-cuts. B．Because she would be a member of the Chinese Folk Literature and Art Association. C．Because her mother asked her to make paper-cuts. 52．What does Liang Chunlan do to spread the art of paper-cuts? ①She wins many prizes for paper-cuts. ②She teaches her friends paper-cuts while eating out. ③She provides training courses for students at school. ④She tells students in other countries about this art. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ 53．Why has Liang Chunlan written several books? A．To help the English understand the beauty of the paper-cuts. B．To help Chinese understand the beauty of Shanxi’s traditional festival. C．To help Chinese understand the beauty of the paper-cuts. 54．What can we infer (推断) about Liang Chunlan from the passage? A．She’ll set up her own art school in the future. B．Her family made a living by making paper-cuts. C．She tries her best to spread the special art—paper-cuts. 55．What’s the passage mainly about? A．How to make paper-cuts. B．A great paper-cut artist. C．A special art-paper-cuts. 【答案】51．A 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了剪纸艺术家梁春兰的生平事迹及其对传统剪纸艺术的传承与推广。 51．细节理解题。根据第二段“Influenced by both my mother and grandmother, I developed such an interest”可知，梁春兰对剪纸的兴趣源于家庭影响。故选A。 52．细节理解题。根据第四段“she folds napkins and cuts paper with scissors to show her friends”和第五段“she has provided training courses for school students”以及“spoken to university students in Australia”可知，她通过教朋友、开设课程和海外演讲推广剪纸艺术。②③④符合，故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据第六段“Liang has written several books to help Chinese understand the beauty of the paper-cuts.”可知，她写书的目的是帮助中国人理解剪纸之美。故选C。 54．推理判断题。根据第四段“she folds napkins and cuts paper with scissors to show her friends”和第五段“she has provided training courses for school students...spoken to university students in Australia”及第六段“ She will continue to try to do something meaningful to spread our country’s traditional art”可知，全文多次提到梁春兰致力于剪纸艺术的传播，故选C。 55．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了剪纸艺术家梁春兰的生平事迹及其对传统剪纸艺术的传承与推广，全文围绕梁春兰的剪纸艺术成就和推广展开，而非单纯介绍剪纸技术或艺术本身。故选B。 C ①Do you know that one-third of the food we eat every day gets thrown away, while one in nine people around the world goes hungry? Do you know it takes about 3,072 hours to produce a single grain of rice, yet it only takes a second to waste it? Students from Beijing No. 8 Middle School know that and they learn to make kitchen waste into something useful. ②In October, students from Beijing No. 8 Middle School visited an exhibition (展览) center that showed how to recycle kitchen waste. ⑴ ③They saw how kitchen waste, such as fruit peels and leftovers (剩菜), could be turned into something useful. “First, people collect the kitchen waste and then crush (压碎) it. After that, they take out the solid (固体的) part and break it down (分解) before turning it into a soil conditioner (土壤调理剂), ” 13-year-old Lu Zichen said. He added that this conditioner can help improve the quality of the soil. ⑵ ④The students also learned how to make liquid fertilizer (液体肥料) from kitchen waste. ⑶  This fertilizer helps plants grow. Qi Yiming, 13, even tried making it himself. ⑤“It’s quite simple. First, you place the kitchen waste into a container (容器). Then you add microbial agents (微生物剂), and let it sit for a few days to get the fertilizer,” Qi explained. “I am so glad to use the knowledge I learned to make liquid fertilizer myself. ⑷ ” ⑥Yu Qian, a teacher from the school and the organizer of the activity, talked about the importance of hands-on learning. “I hope students not only pay attention to the textbook but also go outside to put their knowledge into practice. It makes learning more interesting and useful,” she said. 56．How does the writer lead into his idea in Paragraph 1? A．By asking questions. B．By telling a story. C．By comparing differences. 57．What are the correct steps the students take to make liquid fertilizer? a. Put the kitchen waste into a container. b. Crush the kitchen waste. c. Let it sit for a few days. d. Add microbial agents. e. Collect some kitchen waste. A．e-c-d-a-b B．e-d-c-b-a C．e-b-a-d-c 58．What’s the purpose of writing the passage? A．To tell people how to throw away kitchen waste. B．To suggest kitchen waste could be reused to make fertilizer. C．To ask the students in Beijing to learn how to make fertilizer. 59．Where can we put the sentence “ It is helpful in our daily life and it is a wonderful experience. ” in ? A．⑴ B．⑵ C．⑷ 60．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A．①/②③④/⑤/⑥ B．①/②③/④⑤/⑥ C．①②/③/④/⑤⑥ 【答案】56．A 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．B 【解析】本文讲述了北京第八中学的学生参观厨余垃圾处理展览，学习将果皮、剩菜等厨房垃圾转化为土壤调理剂和液体肥料的过程，并通过动手实践体会到知识应用的乐趣，旨在倡导厨余垃圾的再利用和节约资源的重要性。 56．根据文章第一段开头连续使用两个“Do you know...”设问句，例如：“Do you know that one-third of the food we eat every day gets thrown away...Do you know it takes about 3,072 hours to produce a single grain of rice...” 作者通过提问引起读者对食物浪费问题的关注，从而自然引出主题。 57．根据文章第三段“First, people collect the kitchen waste and then crush (压碎) it. After that, they take out the solid (固体的) part and break it down (分解) before turning it into a soil conditioner (土壤调理剂),” 和第五段学生戚一鸣的描述：“First, you place the kitchen waste into a container (容器). Then you add microbial agents (微生物剂), and let it sit for a few days to get the fertilizer, ”可知，用厨余垃圾制作液体肥料的步骤为：先收集厨余垃圾（e）→压碎（b）→放入容器（a）→添加微生物剂（d）→静置几天（c）。 58．文章核心内容是展示厨余垃圾如何通过处理变成有用的土壤调理剂和液体肥料（如第③段“turn kitchen waste into something useful”、第④段“make liquid fertilizer from kitchen waste”）。全文是通过实例建议厨余垃圾可以循环再利用。 59．句子“It is helpful in our daily life and it is a wonderful experience.”意为：它在我们的日常生活中非常实用，同时也是一次美妙的体验。与上文I am so glad to use the knowledge I learned to make liquid fertilizer myself.相衔接，用来总结这次制作液体肥料的体验。 60．通读全文可知，第①段：通过提问引出厨余浪费与再利用的话题，为总起段。第②③段：介绍学生参观展览，学习将厨余垃圾转化为土壤调理剂的过程（第③段卢子辰描述具体步骤）。第④⑤段：介绍学习制作液体肥料的方法，并以戚一鸣的亲身实践为例（第⑤段）。第⑥段：老师总结动手学习的重要性，为结尾段。因此结构为“总起—方法一—方法二—总结”，对应选项B。 B卷（计50分） 一、选词填空。请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。（共10题；每小题1分，计10分） cut  one  she  soft  play  lead  hold  fruit  encourage  angry  taste  delicious A little girl was walking unhappily on her way home after school. She rushed back home in a hurry, threw 1 into her mother’s arms and cried uncontrollably. Her mother 2 back her surprise and asked for the reason. The little girl looked up and said, “Mom, I don’t want to go to school anymore. I hate 3 with them. One classmate said that he could crush someone as short as me just with two fingers.” The mother listened quietly. She felt that her heart 4 by a knife. After a while, the mother brought two apples: one big and one small, and handed them to her daughter, saying, “Come, dear. Let’s see which 5 better.” The daughter took a bite of the big apple and 6 said, “Sweet.” Then she took a bite of the small one and said in surprise, “It seems even sweeter.” The mother smiled and nodded, “My child, look. The same apple tree can produce different 7 . Only by tasting them carefully will you realize that the small apple is actually 8 . Its growth cycle is longer, and it takes in more nutrients (营养).” The little girl got her confidence again because of her mother’s 9 and guidance. Many years later, she became a famous writer. Her 10 work Gone with the Wind broke all publishing records in the US and won the Pulitzer Prize. She was Margaret Mitchell. 【答案】 1．herself 2．held 3．playing 4．was cut 5．tastes 6．softly 7．fruits 8．more delicious 9．encouragement 10．leading 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了小时候玛格丽特·米切尔被同学嘲笑后心情低落，妈妈用大小苹果的道理开导她，她最终重拾自信，成为知名作家，写出了《飘》的故事。 1．句意：她匆忙冲回家，一头扎进妈妈怀里，控制不住地哭了起来。根据前文“A little girl was walking unhappily on her way home after school. She rushed back home in a hurry”可知，此处动作的承受者就是主语女孩本身，备选词she符合语境，又因为此处需要反身代词指代主语，故用反身代词形式。 2．句意：她的妈妈压下自己的惊讶，询问原因。根据小女孩哭着求助，妈妈克制情绪询问缘由可知，此处表示压抑住惊讶，hold back是固定搭配表示“抑制”，备选词hold符合语境，又因为故事发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故用过去式形式。 3．句意：妈妈，我不想再去上学了，我讨厌和他们一起玩。根据前文“I don't want to go to school anymore”以及后文同学嘲笑女孩身高可知，女孩讨厌和同学们一起玩耍，备选词play符合语境，又因为hate doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“讨厌做某事”，故用动名词形式。 4．句意：她感觉到自己的心像被刀割了一样。根据“by a knife”可知，此处表示妈妈心疼女儿，内心像被刀切割，备选词cut符合语境，又因为从句主语her heart和动词cut是被动关系，且故事发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态was cut。 5．句意：亲爱的，过来，咱们看看哪个尝起来更好。根据后文女儿分别咬了两个苹果品尝味道可知，此处是比较苹果的味道，备选词taste符合语境，又因为此处which指代单个苹果，作直接引语的谓语，动词用第三人称单数形式，故用tastes。 6．句意：女儿咬了一口大苹果，温柔地说：“甜。”此处需要副词修饰动词said，表示说话的状态，备选词soft符合语境，又因为需要副词修饰动词，故用副词形式softly。 7．句意：同一棵苹果树可以结出不同的果实。根据前文妈妈拿出一大一小两个苹果举例可知，此处指同一棵树长出不同的果实，备选词fruit符合语境，又因为different后接可数名词复数，表示不同种类的果实，故用复数形式fruits。 8．句意：只有仔细品尝你才会发现小苹果实际上更美味。根据前文“It seems even sweeter”可知，小苹果比大苹果味道更好，备选词delicious符合语境，又因为此处是大小苹果之间的比较，需要用形容词比较级，故用more delicious。 9．句意：因为妈妈的鼓励和引导，小女孩重新找回了自信。根据前文妈妈用苹果给女孩讲道理开导她可知，此处指妈妈的鼓励，备选词encourage符合语境，又因为名词所有格mother's后需要接名词，故用名词形式encouragement。 10．句意：她的代表作《飘》打破了美国所有出版记录，获得了普利策奖。她就是玛格丽特·米切尔。根据前文“she became a famous writer”可知，此处介绍她最具代表性的作品，备选词lead符合语境，又因为此处需要形容词修饰名词work，表示“首要的，最重要的”，故用转化后的形容词leading。 二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的句子，使文意通顺，选项中有一项多余。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） Growth is a lifelong journey, and the most important part of this journey is getting to know yourself better. We all have strengths to celebrate, areas to improve, and dreams to chase. Yet in the noise of daily life, it’s easy to lose sight of who we are and what we truly value. Taking time to nurture (呵护, 滋养) your relationship with yourself isn’t a luxury (奢侈品)—it’s a necessity for happiness and growth. 11 First, practice self-acceptance. 12 This means embracing (接纳) all parts of yourself, including your flaws and mistakes. Nobody is perfect, and trying to be “perfect” only leads to stress and self-doubt. Instead of criticizing yourself for not meeting impossible standards, remind yourself: “I am enough just as I am.” When you accept yourself, you’ll feel more confident to face challenges and grow. Second, make time for self-discovery. 13 Try new activities, explore different hobbies, or write in a journal to record your thoughts and feelings. Ask yourself questions like: “What makes me feel excited?” “What values are most important to me?” “What do I need to let go of to be happier?” Self-discovery helps you uncover your true passions and make choices that align with your authentic (真实的) self. Third, be kind to yourself during hard times. Life is full of ups and downs, and it’s easy to be harsh (苛刻的) on yourself when things go wrong. 14 Instead of blaming yourself for failures, treat yourself with the same kindness you’d offer a good friend. Say things like: “This is tough, but I’m doing my best.” “Mistakes happen, and I can learn from this.” Self-compassion gives you the strength to keep going when life gets difficult. 15 Remember, building a positive relationship with yourself is not something you can finish in a day. It’s a daily practice of patience, self-love, and curiosity. As you keep nurturing this relationship, you’ll find that you’re braver, more confident, and more capable of living a life that feels true to who you are. A．Self-acceptance doesn’t mean giving up on self-improvement. B．So how can we start this important journey of self-nurturing? C．Many people spend years trying to change themselves to please others. D．Don’t let setbacks (挫折) define you or make you forget your worth. E．This means stepping out of your comfort zone and paying attention to your inner voice. F．The more you understand and accept yourself, the more meaningful your life will be. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．E 14．D 15．F 【解析】本文主要讲述了个人成长是一个终身的旅程，重点在于更好地了解自己，并提出了自我接纳、自我发现和自我关怀三条建议，鼓励读者建立积极的自我关系。 【详解】11．前文点明滋养自我是幸福成长的必需，后文分First/Second/Third列举具体做法。B项“那么我们该如何开启这段滋养自我的重要旅程？”承上启下，引出下文三条方法，逻辑通顺。 12．本段中心句是“练习自我接纳”，空后解释接纳自我包含接纳缺点和错误。A项“自我接纳不代表放弃自我提升”承接中心词Self-acceptance，衔接后文对接纳完整自我的解读。 13．本段主题为“留出时间探索自我”，空后列举尝试新活动、写日记等探索方式。E项“这意味着走出舒适区，倾听内心的声音”中This指代self-discovery，引出后文各类探索行动。 14．前文说人生有起有落，遇事容易苛责自己，后文讲不要自责，要像对待好友一样温柔待自己。D项“不要让挫折定义你，或是让你忘记自身价值”承接“对自己苛刻”，引出后文善待自己的做法。 15．空处为本段总起句，后文总结经营与自我的关系是日复一日的坚持，能让人更勇敢自信。F项“你越了解、接纳自己，人生就越有意义”总收全文，引出最后的总结升华。 三、阅读表达。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分） A.完成图表。请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital way in recent years. With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life. Farming in the past was not an easy job. Farmers worked hard all year round. At the same time, they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests (害虫).Now, there have been big changes in farming. For example, in Dayi County, Sichuan, there are 13 digital farms with AI machines. These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize (施肥) their crops and kill pests. In this way, they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy. Thanks to the internet, a new business called rural e-commerce grows. Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster. In the past, it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted. Now, they can buy them easily over the phones. The business also helps villagers live a digital life. They can get many things done on different kinds of apps. They can also use drones (无人机) to help with their farm work. More visitors travel to beautiful villages because of digital technology. A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong. To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors, it turns into a “digital town”. Visitors can know where to park their cars for free, when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online. They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR technology. 16．What makes villagers’ life easier? . 17．How do AI machines help farmers in Dayi County, Sichuan? . 18．Who can buy fresh fruit and vegetables easily over the phones? . 19．How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 4? . 20．What do you think of digital technology in villages? Why? . 【答案】 16．Digital technology (makes villagers’ life easier) 17．They help farmers know when and how to fertilize their crops and kill pests 18．People in cities can buy fresh fruit and vegetables easily over the phones 19．By giving an example 20．I think it’s helpful/wonderful/amazing. Because it can make farming easier and bring more visitors to the countryside. 【解析】本文主要介绍数字技术给中国乡村带来巨大改变，分别从智慧农业、农村电商、乡村旅游三个方面举例说明数字技术如何便利村民生活、推动乡村发展。 16．首段原文“With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life.”，提取核心信息作答。 17．第二段以四川大邑县数字农场为例，原文“These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize their crops and kill pests.”，直接摘抄AI机器发挥的作用。 18．第三段原文“In the past, it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted. Now, they can buy them easily over the phones.”，确定购买人群是城市居民。 19．第四段提出观点：数字技术吸引更多游客来到美丽乡村，随后以广东花城小镇“数字小镇”作为实例进行论证，写作手法为举例子。 20．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。需要先表达观点，再结合文中智慧农业、电商、旅游等内容说明理由，语句通顺、贴合文意即可。 B.任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。并将所填内容写在答题卡相应的位置。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） About 2300 years ago, the area around Chengdu had bad floods in spring every year. Flood water from the mountains flowed (流) down the Minjiang River and covered the land. Luckily, the Qin governor, Li Bing, was a water engineer. The king of Qin provided the money and asked the governor to solve the problem. Helped by his son and tens of thousands of workers from the area, Li Bing built a man-made island in the middle of the river. This island was shaped like a fish and it divided the water into an inner and an outer river. The inner river was deeper than but not as wide as the outer river. It took four years to build the island. Li Bing also cut a new channel (运河) through Mount Yulei. This channel would take water away to irrigate the land in the flat farmland below. The rock of the mountain was very hard and difficult to cut. Li Bing used fire to heat the rock and then water to cool it quickly. This made the rock break into smaller pieces which could be carried away more easily. Cutting the channel took eight years! After Li Bing’s work was successful, there were no more floods, and the Dujiangyan irrigation system (灌溉系统) allowed the farmers to grow more crops. The river flowed naturally and because there was no dam, ships and fish could pass freely. Sichuan became the most productive area in China, as it still is today. Today, scientists and visitors from all over the world come to look at this wonderful example of engineering. This work and the name of Li Bing live on. The 21 of the Dujiangyan Irrigation System Reason Flood water from the mountains flowed down the Minjiang River and covered the land around Chengdu in spring every year. Process It took four years for Li Bing to build a man-made fish-like island in the middle of the river. And it divided the water into an inner and an outer river. The inner river was deeper but not 22 than the outer river. Li Bing also cut a new channel (运河) through Mount Yulei. The channel took water away to irrigate the land in the flat farmland below. Because the rock of the mountain was very hard and difficult to cut, he used fire to make the rock break into smaller pieces, and then carry them away more easily. It took eight years to cut the channel. 24 Because of the 23 of Li Bing’s work, there were no more floods, farmers could grow more crops in Dujiangyan. The river flowed naturally, ships and fish could pass freely. Sichuan has become the most productive area in China. Today, scientists and visitors from 25 the world come to visit this wonderful example of engineering. This work and the name of Li Bing live on. 【答案】21．Invention/Making 22．wider 23．Influence 24．success 25．Around 【解析】本文主要介绍了蜀郡太守李冰带领民众修建都江堰水利工程的背景、过程和成效，该工程解决了成都平原的水患问题，让四川成为富饶之地，至今仍发挥着作用。 21．全文围绕都江堰水利工程的修建缘由、过程和影响展开，是对这一工程的完整叙述，故填Invention/Making。 22．根据第二段“The inner river was deeper than but not as wide as the outer river.”可知，内江比外江深但不如外江宽，“not as wide as”等同于“not wider than”，故填wider。 23．根据“there were no more floods, farmers could grow more crops in Dujiangyan. The river flowed naturally, ships and fish could pass freely. Sichuan has become the most productive area in China. Today...come to visit this wonderful example of engineering.”可知，洪水不再肆虐，都江堰一带的农民得以种植更多庄稼。江水自此畅流无阻，船只通行、鱼类洄游都不受阻碍。四川也因此成为了中国物产最丰饶的地区。时至今日，来自世界各地的科学家与游客慕名而来，瞻仰这一巧夺天工的水利工程典范。这些都是都江堰带来的影响，故填Influence。 24．根据第四段“After Li Bing’s work was successful, there were no more floods”可知，李冰的治水工作取得了成功，此处用名词success，故填success。 25．根据第四段“Today, scientists and visitors from all over the world come to look at this wonderful example of engineering.”可知，来自世界各地的科学家和游客前来参观，故填Around。 六、书面表达（计15分） 26．假设你是李华，你们班的英语课正在开展“追光之旅”研究性学习，你选择研究同学们心中的榜样人选，为此你对班里40名同学进行了问卷调查，下图是部分统计结果。请用英语写一篇短文，90词左右。内容包括：简要分析调查结果；并谈谈你心中的榜样是谁，及你从他/她身上学到了什么。 Survey Results of Role Models Ordinary People (teachers, friends, neighbours…) Famous People (scientists, athletes, writers…) □Public Figures (film stars, singers…) 提示词语：helpful, hard-working, inspiring, confidence, develop 提示问题：·What can you learn from the results? ·Write something about your own role model and what you have learned from him/ her. I did a survey among 40 of my classmates about their role models. _________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I did a survey among 40 of my classmates about their role models. From the chart, we can see that most students choose ordinary people around them, like teachers and friends, as their role models. They are helpful and hard-working in daily life, which inspires others. For me, my role model is my English teacher. She is not only knowledgeable but also very patient. She always encourages us to speak English without fear and gives us confidence. I have learned from her the importance of being kind and never giving up when facing difficulties. She has taught me that being inspiring to others is a valuable quality to develop. (词数统计：96词) 【难度】0.65 【知识点】应用文、精神品质 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：看图作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，并突出重点，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要描述问卷调查的整体情况与图表反映的主要结果； 第二步，结合提示词语分析该结果体现的榜样特质； 第三步，阐述自己心中的榜样并描述其具体品质； 第四步，说明从榜样身上学到的东西，呼应提示词语。 [亮点词汇] ①ordinary people around them身边的普通人 ②helpful and hard-working乐于助人且勤奋 ③gives us confidence给予我们信心 ④valuable quality to develop值得培养的宝贵品质 [高分句型] ①They are helpful and hard-working in daily life, which inspires others. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②I have learned from her the importance of being kind and never giving up when facing difficulties. (of+动名词短语作后置定语，when引导的时间状语从句的省略句) ③She has taught me that being inspiring to others is a valuable quality to develop. (that引导的宾语从句，动名词短语作主语) 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷（四川成都专用） 英语·参考答案 A卷 第一部分 听力（共25题，计30分） 一、听力选择。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 二、听力匹配。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） 6. D A C B F 三、长对话。（共10题；每小题1.5分，计15分） 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．A 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 四、听力填空。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） 21．bought 22．central 23．seldom 24．relatives 25．convenient 第二部分 基础知识运用（共20题，计40分） 一、选择最恰当的选项填入空格。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） 26．B 27．D 28．A 29．E 30．C 二、补全对话。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） 31．C 32．E 33．D 34．F 35．A 三、完形填空。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分） 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．A 第三部分 阅读理解（共15题；计30分） 请阅读下面语篇,选出一个最佳选项。（计30分） (A)46．B 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．A (B)51．A 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．B (C)56．A 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．B B卷（计50分） 一、选词填空。（共10题；每小题1分，计10分） 1．herself 2．held 3．playing 4．was cut 5．tastes 6．softly 7．fruits 8．more delicious 9．encouragement 10．leading 二、补全短文。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） 11．B 12．A 13．E 14．D 15．F 三、阅读表达。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分） A.完成图表。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） 16．Digital technology (makes villagers’ life easier) 17．They help farmers know when and how to fertilize their crops and kill pests 18．People in cities can buy fresh fruit and vegetables easily over the phones 19．By giving an example 20．I think it’s helpful/wonderful/amazing. Because it can make farming easier and bring more visitors to the countryside. B.任务型阅读。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） 21．Invention/Making 22．wider 23．Influence 24．success 25．Around 六、书面表达（计15分） 26．例文 I did a survey among 40 of my classmates about their role models. From the chart, we can see that most students choose ordinary people around them, like teachers and friends, as their role models. They are helpful and hard-working in daily life, which inspires others. For me, my role model is my English teacher. She is not only knowledgeable but also very patient. She always encourages us to speak English without fear and gives us confidence. I have learned from her the importance of being kind and never giving up when facing difficulties. She has taught me that being inspiring to others is a valuable quality to develop. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What is change the most in your hometown? What is change the most in your hometown? Listen to the next question. Linda, you used to have long hair, didn't you? Linda, he used to have long here, didn't you? Listen to the next question. The invention of high speed trains has really changed our daily travel. The invention of high speed trains has really changed our daily travel. Listen to the next question. I will show you around my hometown. I will show you around my hometown. Listen to the next . question. Who is Thomas Edison? Who is Thomas Edison? Listen to the next question one. there is a chinese not on the war. There is a chinese note on . the wall to touch . mahal is one of the most famous attractions in the world. Touch mahal is one of the most famous attractions in the world. Three, Williams . shakespeare is a great english writer. William shakespeare is a great english writer. I was playing . the piano at seven P. M yesterday. I was playing the piano at seven P. M. yesterday. five. Daniel has been crazy about the playing basketball since he was a child. Daniel has been crazy about playing basketball since he was a child. Listen to the next question. Our city is amazing. Now there are so many new buildings. Yes, great changes have taken place since you left. Do you remember the old market near the river? Of course, IT used to be busy. People turned . IT into a modern shopping more last year. That sounds good. Can we go there to take some photos? sure. We can also have dinner there later. There are many nice restaurants. Our city is amazing now. There are so many new buildings. Yes, great changes have taken place since you left. Do you remember the old market near . the river? Of course, IT used to be busy. People turned IT into a modern shopping mall last year. That sounds good. Can we go there to take some photos? sure. We can also have dinner there later. There are many nice restaurants. Listen to the next question. Hi alex. Who are you writing about for our homework? I'm writing about an inspiring woman called Elizabeth blackwell. I've never heard of her. What did he do? He was born in britain, and he became the first woman doctor there. That sounds amazing, was a difficult for her. Of course. IT was really hard for women to get medical training at that time. Did he ever give up when he met problems? No, SHE never gave up and kept going for her dream all the time. I think that's what makes her really admirable. I should learn about her too. Hi alex, who are you writing about for our homework? I'm writing about an inspiring woman called Elizabeth blackwell. I've never heard of her. What did he do? He was born in britain, and he became the first woman doctor there. That sounds amazing, was a difficult for her. Of course, IT was really hard for women to get medical training at that time. Did SHE ever give up when he met problems? No, he never gave up and kept going for her dream all the time. I think that's what makes her really admirable. I should learn about her too. Listen to the next . question. Hi, Peter. What are you doing? Hello, Linda. I am doing a report about life now. And then . what are you going . to write about? Life now is much Better than I was in the past, but we are also facing a lot of problems. Yes, you are right. Children can get Better education and people can receive Better medical care. But I am worried because the pollution is so heavy that we can have healthy food to eat or fresh air to breathe. Actually, people are making great effort to fight against IT. Oh, I still don't have enough information about life in the past. Maybe you can ask the old people living in the community for help. Good idea. Would you like to join me? I'd love you. I will help you write the key points down. Thanks a lot. Hi, Peter. What are . you doing? Hello, Linda. I am doing a report about life now. And then what are you going to write about? Life now is much Better than I was in the past, but we are also facing a lot of problems. Yes, you are right. Children can get Better education and people can receive Better medical care. But I am worried because the pollution is so heavy that we can have healthy food to eat or fresh air to breathe. Actually, people are making great effort to fight against IT. Oh, I still don't have enough information about life in the past. Maybe you can ask the old people living in the community for help. Good idea. Would you like to join me? I'd love you. I will help you write the key points down. Thanks a lot. Listen to the next question. dad. I've decided what I want to be when I grow up. Really, I thought you wanted to be a historian. What changed your mind? I just read a story of a biologist who studies seeds. IT is so inspiring. So you want to be a researcher who works on plants, right? exactly. I think IT is great that people can help farmers grow Better crops. That sounds good. What do you think you need to do to become a researcher? I think you need great wisdom to solve all kinds of problems . and research that's true. Do you know any researchers around us? sure. Grandma worked as a researcher for thirty years, and he still works in the city research center. Now. you're right. If you really like this job, you can ask her for more advice. That's a great idea. I will call her this weekend. dad. I've decided what I want to be when I grow up. really. I thought you wanted to be a historian. What changed your mind? I just read a story of a biologist who studies seeds. IT is so inspiring. So you want to be a researcher who works on plants, right? exactly. I think IT is great that people can help farmers grow Better crops. That sounds good. What do you think you need to do to become a researcher? I think you need great wisdom to solve all kinds of problems and research . that's true. Do you know any researchers around us? sure. Grandma worked as a researcher for thirty years, and he still works in the city research center. Now. you're right. If you really like this job, you can ask her for more advice. That's a great idea. I will call her this weekend. Listen to the next . question. I'm really from moon like town. My hometown has changed a lot over the years. In the past, people used to live in old houses and bought daily things from small shops. The environment used to be poor because of pollution, and there was rubbish everywhere. Most people walk or roadsides to visit relatives. Now everything is different. People live in clean and big houses. We can see different kinds of shops and top buildings on central streets. The government has taken action to improve the environment. People seldom pollute the environment, so we have clean roads, blue skies and beautiful lakes. Buses and cars make our life more convenient, and more and more tourists come to visit. I hope my hometown will be cmm even Better in the future. I'm really from moon like town. My hometown has changed a lot over the years. In the past, people used to live in old houses and bought daily from small shops. The environment used to be poor because of pollution, and there was rubies h everywhere. Most people walk or row advice to visit relatives. Now everything is different. People live in clean and big houses. We can see different kinds of shops and top buildings on central streets. The government has taken action to improve the environment. People seldom pollute the environment, so we have clean roads, blue skies and beautiful lakes. Buses and cars make our life more convenient, and more and more tourists come to visit. I hope my hometown will become even Better in the future. I'm really from moon like town. My hometown has changed a lot over the years. In the past, people used to live in old houses and bought daily things from small shops. The environment used to be poor because of pollution, and there was rubbish everywhere. Most people walk or roadsides to visit relatives. Now everything is different. People live in clean and big houses. We can see different kinds of shops and top buildings on central streets. The government has taken action to improve the environment. People seldom pollute the environment, so we have clean roads, blue skies and beautiful lakes. Buses and cars make our life more convenient, and more and more tourists come to visit. I hope my hometown will be cmm even Better in the future. 听力部分到此结束。 11■ 2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷（四川成都专用) 英语 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘 贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只 3. 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 能由监考老师 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 负责用黑色字 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 迹的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[AJ[B][C] 6.[A][B][C][DJ[E1 11.A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2.[A][B][C] 7.[A][B][C][DJ[E] 12.A][B][C] 17.[A][B][C] 3.[A][B][C] 8.[A][B][C][D ][E] 13.[A[B][C] 18.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.[A][B][C][D ][E 14.[A][B][C] 19.[A][B][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C][DJ[EJ 15.[AJ[B][C] 20.[A][BJ[C] 26.[A][B][C]【D1[ 31[A][BJ[C][D][E][36.[A][B][C] 41.[A][BJ[C] E] F】 37.HA][B][C] 42[A][B][C] 27.[A][B][C][D1[E32.[A][B][C]【D][E1[38.[A][B][C] 43.[A][B][C] 1 FI 39.A][B][C] 44.[A][B][C] 28.[A][B][C][D I[E 33.[A][B][C][D ][E ]40.[A][B][C] 45.[A][B][C] 1 FI 29.[A1[B][C][D][E34.[A][B][C][D][EJ[ F】 30.[AJ[B][C1[DI[E35.[A][B][C][DJ[E1[ FI 46[A][B][C] 51.A][B][C]56.[A][B][C] B卷 47.[A][B][C] 52[A][B][C]57.IA][B][C] 48.[A][B][C] 53.[A][B][C] 58.[A][B][C] 11A][B][C][D][E[F] 49.[A][B][C] 54.[A][B][C] 59.[A][B][C] 12.A][B][C][DJ[E1[FJ 50.[A][B][C] 55.[A][B][C] 60.[A][B][C] 13.A][B][C][D][E1[F] 14.[A][B][C][D][EI[F] 15.[A][B][C]【D][E][F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 (A卷)四、听力填空。（共5题：每小题1分，计5分） 21. 22 23. 24. 25. B卷 一、选词填空。（共10题：每小题1分，计10分） 1. 2 、3 4. 5. 6. 7. 8 9 10. 三、阅读表达。（共10题：每小题2分，计20分） A完成图表。（共5题，每小题2分，计10分） 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. B.任务型阅读。（共5题：每小题2分，计10分） 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 四、书面表达。（计15分） I did a survey among 40 of my classmates about their role models. 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷（四川成都专用） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新教材人教版九年级上册Units1~2 A卷 第一部分 听力（共25题，计30分） 一、听力选择。听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确的答语。每小题念两遍。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） 1．A．The transport, I think. B．I feel happy. C．It has a new hospital. 2．A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, she did. C．Yes, I did. 3．A．Me too. B．Good idea. C．That’s true. 4．A．Yes, they do. B．Wonderful! C．OK, I will. 5．A．He’s a scientist. B．He was born in Italy. C．He worked in a lab. 二、听力匹配。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） A． B． C． D． E. 6.    7.    8.    9.    10. 三、长对话。根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案。每小题念两遍。（共10题；每小题1.5分，计15分） 听对话，回答以下两个小题。 11．What is near the river now? A．An old market. B．A shopping mall. C．A science museum. 12．What does the woman want to do? A．Take photos. B．Have dinner. C．Watch a movie. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 13．What are the two speakers talking about? A．A school project. B．An inspiring woman. C．A new invention. 14．What did Elizabeth Blackwell do? A．She became the first British woman doctor. B．She built the first modern hospital in the US. C．She helped many wounded soldiers in the war. 听下面一段长对话，回答三个小题。 15．What is Peter’s report about? A．Life now and then. B．Pollution. C．Education. 16．Why is Linda worried? A．The pollution is heavy. B．The education is poor. C．The traffic is bad. 17．Who will the two speakers interview next? A．Children. B．Old people. C．Doctors. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。 18．What does the girl want to be in the future? A．A chemist. B．A historian. C．A researcher. 19．What does the girl think is the most important for a scientist? A．Great wisdom. B．A good education. C．Useful tools. 20．Where does the girl’s grandma work now? A．In a school. B．In a research center. C．In a local hospital. 四、听力填空。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） The Changes in My Hometown Past Present Living conditions In the past, people lived in old houses and 21 daily things from small shops. Shops and tall buildings are everywhere on the 22 streets. Environment Because of pollution the environment was poor. People 23 pollute the environment, so we have clean roads, blue skies and beautiful lakes. Traffic Most people walked or rode bikes to visit 24 Buses and cars make our life more 25 . 第二部分 基础知识运用（共20题，计40分） 一、选择最恰当的选项填入空格。阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。每空格限填一词/短语，每词/短语只能填一次。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） A．is surprised at   B．one of   C． take pride in   D．of all ages   E. as soon as Recently, a very famous TV programme Amazing China has been popular in China. As we know, China has developed quickly these years and it has become 26 the most important countries in the world. Foreigners 27 like this ancient eastern country — China. Lily, an Australian girl, has lived in China since she was sixteen. She is studying in a university in Nanjing now. She 28 the great changes here. “I think finding jobs is easier in China than that in Australia. I will work here 29 I finish my school work in Nanjing.” Lily said. Now China is playing an important role in the world. As Chinese, we 30 our country. 二、补全对话。根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） Daming: Hi, Lucy! I made a poster about my hero. Lucy: Wonderful! 31 Daming: Qian Xuesen. He was a scientist. Lucy: What did he study? Daming: 32 And he was good at math and physics. Lucy: I see. 33 Daming: Because he was very smart and loved China. He came back to China to help when we needed him. Lucy: Wow!   34 Daming: Well, I have a book here. 35 Lucy: That’s great! Thank you! A．You can read it. B．You’re welcome. C．Who is your hero? D．Why is he your hero? E．He studied space science. F．I want to know more about him. 三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分） Zhang Wei is a man who loves his hometown. He grew up in a small 36 in China. Many people in his village were poor, and young people often left to 37 jobs in cities. Zhang Wei wanted to help, so he decided to make his village a better place by developing its tourism (旅游业). In 2024, Zhang Wei started a project to turn his village into a 38 place. He worked with the villagers to clean the streets, plant flowers, and build small guesthouses. They also started offering activities like farming and traditional handicraft workshops (手工作坊). Soon, 39 began to visit the village. They enjoyed the peaceful 40 and learned about rural life. Zhang Wei also helped the villagers sell their local products (产品), such as handmade baskets and fresh 41 . He taught them how to use the Internet to 42 their products to people in cities. This brought more money to the village and helped 43 their traditions. Thanks to Zhang Wei’s hard work, the village became a 44 place to visit. The villagers’ lives improved, and young people started to 45 home. Zhang Wei’s story shows that with hard work and creativity, we can make a difference to the world. 36．A．city B．village C．school 37．A．look after B．look for C．look up 38．A．strange B．dangerous C．popular 39．A．tourists B．workers C．villagers 40．A．scenery B．noise C．pollution 41．A．toys B．vegetables C．machines 42．A．hide B．sell C．lose 43．A．forget B．fight C．protect 44．A．dirty B．noisy C．beautiful 45．A．return B．leave C．reach 第三部分 阅读理解（共15题；计30分） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（计30分） A What Do You Want to Be When You Grow Up? Have you ever thought about what you want to be when you grow up? Do you want to be a singer, a dancer or a writer? Almost everyone has his or her favorite job when they are young. Our English teacher Mr. Brown asked us about our dreams in class today. Here are the results. After discussion, Mr. Brown asked three students to share their dream jobs and reasons. Cindy I want to be a teacher like my father. Teachers play an important part in passing on the knowledge. David I began to play the violin when I was 4, and I am quite good at it. My dream is to give excellent performances to people around the world. Li Lei I’d like to be a computer programmer. It is a hot job these days. Some people think computer science is more boring than computer games, but I don’t think so. Computer programming plays an important role in the development of science and technology in China. 46．What can we know from the result? ①Boys are more interested in science. ②More boys dream to be pilots than girls. ③Few girls want to be teachers. ④More boys want to be musicians than girls. A．①② B．②④ C．①③ 47．Which job is the most popular among students? A．Teacher. B．Doctor. C．Scientist. 48．What is David’s dream according to the passage? A．To give excellent shows to people around the world. B．To be a computer programmer in a big city. C．To work as a doctor to save people’s lives. 49．How does Li Lei like computer science? A．Difficult. B．Boring. C．Interesting. 50．In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A．School life. B．Culture. C．Science. B Can a piece of paper be changed into a fine work of art? If you have the chance to enjoy Liang Chunlan’s paper-cuts, you will be surprised at her skills. Liang Chunlan is a member of the Chinese Folk Literature and Art Association. She began learning how to make paper-cuts when she was a little girl. “Influenced by both my mother and grandmother, I developed such an interest,” says Liang Chunlan. Liang Chunlan has been making paper-cuts for more than 30 years. She has already won many prizes for her paper-cuts. By drawing ideas from life and Shanxi’s traditional culture, she has created a special artistic style. In recent years, she has put a lot of effort into spreading this art. She likes teaching others to make paper-cuts. Sometimes, when she eats out with her friends, she folds napkins (餐巾) and cuts paper with scissors to show her friends how to make paper-cuts. “What I did was not enough,” said Liang Chunlan. To encourage young people to learn the craft-making skills, she has provided training courses for school students to teach them how to make paper-cuts. She has also spoken to university students in Australia and other countries to introduce this traditional art. Liang has written several books to help Chinese understand the beauty of the paper-cuts. Some art schools have used her works as teaching materials. She will continue to try to do something meaningful to spread our country’s traditional art — paper-cuts. 51．Why did Liang Chunlan take an interest in paper-cuts? A．Because her family members did well in paper-cuts. B．Because she would be a member of the Chinese Folk Literature and Art Association. C．Because her mother asked her to make paper-cuts. 52．What does Liang Chunlan do to spread the art of paper-cuts? ①She wins many prizes for paper-cuts. ②She teaches her friends paper-cuts while eating out. ③She provides training courses for students at school. ④She tells students in other countries about this art. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ 53．Why has Liang Chunlan written several books? A．To help the English understand the beauty of the paper-cuts. B．To help Chinese understand the beauty of Shanxi’s traditional festival. C．To help Chinese understand the beauty of the paper-cuts. 54．What can we infer (推断) about Liang Chunlan from the passage? A．She’ll set up her own art school in the future. B．Her family made a living by making paper-cuts. C．She tries her best to spread the special art-paper-cuts. 55．What’s the passage mainly about? A．How to make paper-cuts. B．A great paper-cut artist. C．A special art-paper-cuts. C ①Do you know that one-third of the food we eat every day gets thrown away, while one in nine people around the world goes hungry? Do you know it takes about 3,072 hours to produce a single grain of rice, yet it only takes a second to waste it? Students from Beijing No. 8 Middle School know that and they learn to make kitchen waste into something useful. ②In October, students from Beijing No. 8 Middle School visited an exhibition (展览) center that showed how to recycle kitchen waste. ⑴ ③They saw how kitchen waste, such as fruit peels and leftovers (剩菜), could be turned into something useful. “First, people collect the kitchen waste and then crush (压碎) it. After that, they take out the solid (固体的) part and break it down (分解) before turning it into a soil conditioner (土壤调理剂), ” 13-year-old Lu Zichen said. He added that this conditioner can help improve the quality of the soil. ⑵ ④The students also learned how to make liquid fertilizer (液体肥料) from kitchen waste. ⑶  This fertilizer helps plants grow. Qi Yiming, 13, even tried making it himself. ⑤“It’s quite simple. First, you place the kitchen waste into a container (容器). Then you add microbial agents (微生物剂), and let it sit for a few days to get the fertilizer,” Qi explained. “I am so glad to use the knowledge I learned to make liquid fertilizer myself. ⑷ ” ⑥Yu Qian, a teacher from the school and the organizer of the activity, talked about the importance of hands-on learning. “I hope students not only pay attention to the textbook but also go outside to put their knowledge into practice. It makes learning more interesting and useful,” she said. 56．How does the writer lead into his idea in Paragraph 1? A．By asking questions. B．By telling a story. C．By comparing differences. 57．What are the correct steps the students take to make liquid fertilizer? a. Put the kitchen waste into a container. b. Crush the kitchen waste. c. Let it sit for a few days. d. Add microbial agents. e. Collect some kitchen waste. A．e-c-d-a-b B．e-d-c-b-a C．e-b-a-d-c 58．What’s the purpose of writing the passage? A．To tell people how to throw away kitchen waste. B．To suggest kitchen waste could be reused to make fertilizer. C．To ask the students in Beijing to learn how to make fertilizer. 59．Where can we put the sentence “ It is helpful in our daily life and it is a wonderful experience. ” in ? A．⑴ B．⑵ C．⑷ 60．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A．①/②③④/⑤/⑥ B．①/②③/④⑤/⑥ C．①②/③/④/⑤⑥ B卷 第二部分 基础知识运用（计50分） 一、选词填空。请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。（共10题；每小题1分，计10分） cut  one  she  soft  play  lead  hold  fruit  encourage  angry  taste  delicious A little girl was walking unhappily on her way home after school. She rushed back home in a hurry, threw 1 into her mother’s arms and cried uncontrollably. Her mother 2 back her surprise and asked for the reason. The little girl looked up and said, “Mom, I don’t want to go to school anymore. I hate 3 with them. One classmate said that he could crush someone as short as me just with two fingers.” The mother listened quietly. She felt that her heart 4 by a knife. After a while, the mother brought two apples: one big and one small, and handed them to her daughter, saying, “Come, dear. Let’s see which 5 better.” The daughter took a bite of the big apple and 6 said, “Sweet.” Then she took a bite of the small one and said in surprise, “It seems even sweeter.” The mother smiled and nodded, “My child, look. The same apple tree can produce different 7 . Only by tasting them carefully will you realize that the small apple is actually 8 . Its growth cycle is longer, and it takes in more nutrients (营养).” The little girl got her confidence again because of her mother’s 9 and guidance. Many years later, she became a famous writer. Her 10 work Gone with the Wind broke all publishing records in the US and won the Pulitzer Prize. She was Margaret Mitchell. 二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的句子，使文意通顺，选项中有一项多余。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） Growth is a lifelong journey, and the most important part of this journey is getting to know yourself better. We all have strengths to celebrate, areas to improve, and dreams to chase. Yet in the noise of daily life, it’s easy to lose sight of who we are and what we truly value. Taking time to nurture (呵护, 滋养) your relationship with yourself isn’t a luxury (奢侈品)—it’s a necessity for happiness and growth. 11 First, practice self-acceptance. 12 This means embracing (接纳) all parts of yourself, including your flaws and mistakes. Nobody is perfect, and trying to be “perfect” only leads to stress and self-doubt. Instead of criticizing yourself for not meeting impossible standards, remind yourself: “I am enough just as I am.” When you accept yourself, you’ll feel more confident to face challenges and grow. Second, make time for self-discovery. 13 Try new activities, explore different hobbies, or write in a journal to record your thoughts and feelings. Ask yourself questions like: “What makes me feel excited?” “What values are most important to me?” “What do I need to let go of to be happier?” Self-discovery helps you uncover your true passions and make choices that align with your authentic (真实的) self. Third, be kind to yourself during hard times. Life is full of ups and downs, and it’s easy to be harsh (苛刻的) on yourself when things go wrong. 14 Instead of blaming yourself for failures, treat yourself with the same kindness you’d offer a good friend. Say things like: “This is tough, but I’m doing my best.” “Mistakes happen, and I can learn from this.” Self-compassion gives you the strength to keep going when life gets difficult. 15 Remember, building a positive relationship with yourself is not something you can finish in a day. It’s a daily practice of patience, self-love, and curiosity. As you keep nurturing this relationship, you’ll find that you’re braver, more confident, and more capable of living a life that feels true to who you are. A．Self-acceptance doesn’t mean giving up on self-improvement. B．So how can we start this important journey of self-nurturing? C．Many people spend years trying to change themselves to please others. D．Don’t let setbacks (挫折) define you or make you forget your worth. E．This means stepping out of your comfort zone and paying attention to your inner voice. F．The more you understand and accept yourself, the more meaningful your life will be. 三、阅读表达。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分） A.完成图表。请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital way in recent years. With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life. Farming in the past was not an easy job. Farmers worked hard all year round. At the same time, they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests (害虫).Now, there have been big changes in farming. For example, in Dayi County, Sichuan, there are 13 digital farms with AI machines. These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize (施肥) their crops and kill pests. In this way, they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy. Thanks to the internet, a new business called rural e-commerce grows. Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster. In the past, it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted. Now, they can buy them easily over the phones. The business also helps villagers live a digital life. They can get many things done on different kinds of apps. They can also use drones (无人机) to help with their farm work. More visitors travel to beautiful villages because of digital technology. A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong. To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors, it turns into a “digital town”. Visitors can know where to park their cars for free, when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online. They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR technology. 16．What makes villagers’ life easier? . 17．How do AI machines help farmers in Dayi County, Sichuan? . 18．Who can buy fresh fruit and vegetables easily over the phones? . 19．How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 4? . 20．What do you think of digital technology in villages? Why? . B.任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。并将所填内容写在答题卡相应的位置。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） About 2300 years ago, the area around Chengdu had bad floods in spring every year. Flood water from the mountains flowed (流) down the Minjiang River and covered the land. Luckily, the Qin governor, Li Bing, was a water engineer. The king of Qin provided the money and asked the governor to solve the problem. Helped by his son and tens of thousands of workers from the area, Li Bing built a man-made island in the middle of the river. This island was shaped like a fish and it divided the water into an inner and an outer river. The inner river was deeper than but not as wide as the outer river. It took four years to build the island. Li Bing also cut a new channel (运河) through Mount Yulei. This channel would take water away to irrigate the land in the flat farmland below. The rock of the mountain was very hard and difficult to cut. Li Bing used fire to heat the rock and then water to cool it quickly. This made the rock break into smaller pieces which could be carried away more easily. Cutting the channel took eight years! After Li Bing’s work was successful, there were no more floods, and the Dujiangyan irrigation system (灌溉系统) allowed the farmers to grow more crops. The river flowed naturally and because there was no dam, ships and fish could pass freely. Sichuan became the most productive area in China, as it still is today. Today, scientists and visitors from all over the world come to look at this wonderful example of engineering. This work and the name of Li Bing live on. The 21 of the Dujiangyan Irrigation System Reason Flood water from the mountains flowed down the Minjiang River and covered the land around Chengdu in spring every year. Process It took four years for Li Bing to build a man-made fish-like island in the middle of the river. And it divided the water into an inner and an outer river. The inner river was deeper but not 22 than the outer river. Li Bing also cut a new channel (运河) through Mount Yulei. The channel took water away to irrigate the land in the flat farmland below. Because the rock of the mountain was very hard and difficult to cut, he used fire to make the rock break into smaller pieces, and then carry them away more easily. It took eight years to cut the channel. 24 Because of the 23 of Li Bing’s work, there were no more floods, farmers could grow more crops in Dujiangyan. The river flowed naturally, ships and fish could pass freely. Sichuan has become the most productive area in China. Today, scientists and visitors from 25 the world come to visit this wonderful example of engineering. This work and the name of Li Bing live on. 六、书面表达（计15分） 26．假设你是李华，你们班的英语课正在开展“追光之旅”研究性学习，你选择研究同学们心中的榜样人选，为此你对班里40名同学进行了问卷调查，下图是部分统计结果。请用英语写一篇短文，90词左右。内容包括：简要分析调查结果；并谈谈你心中的榜样是谁，及你从他/她身上学到了什么。 Survey Results of Role Models Ordinary People (teachers, friends, neighbours…) Famous People (scientists, athletes, writers…) □Public Figures (film stars, singers…) 提示词语：helpful, hard-working, inspiring, confidence, develop 提示问题：·What can you learn from the results? ·Write something about your own role model and what you have learned from him/ her. I did a survey among 40 of my classmates about their role models. _________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $