2026年九年级英语秋季开学·学情自测卷（四川成都专用）

**基本信息** 2026年成都九年级开学学情自测卷聚焦人教版九年级上册Units1~2，通过家乡变化、传统艺术、环保实践等真实情境，融合语言能力与文化意识，实现基础巩固与素养提升的统一。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|25题30分|日常对话、家乡发展|填空题型结合今昔对比，考查信息抓取与语言转换| |阅读理解|15题30分|职业梦想、剪纸艺术、废物利用|语篇融入传统文化（剪纸）与环保实践（厨房废物变肥料），培养跨文化理解与批判性思维| |阅读表达|10题20分|乡村数字化、都江堰工程|图表题与任务型阅读结合，要求分析数字技术对乡村的影响，提升信息整合与书面表达能力| |书面表达|1题15分|榜样调查|基于班级问卷数据写作，需分析结果并结合个人经历，体现思维品质与学习能力的综合应用|

11■ 2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷（四川成都专用) 英语 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只 3. 选择题必须使用邓铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 能由监考老师 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 负责用黑色字 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 迹的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-[][] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） A卷 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C][D][E] 11.A][B][C] 16[A][B][CJ 2.[A][B][C] 7.[A][BJ[C][D][E1 12.A][BJ[C] 17.A][B][C] 3.[AJ[B][C] 8.[A][B][C][D][EJ 13.[A][B][C] 18[A][B][C] 4.[AJ[B][C] 9.[A][B][C][D][EI 14A][BJ[C] 19A][B][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.A][B][C][D][E1 15.A][B][C] 20[A][B][C] 26.[A][B][C][D][31.[A][B][C][D1[E]36.A][B][C] 41.A][B][C] E] 32.[AJ[B][C][DJ[E】37.A][B][C] 42.[A][B][C] 27.[A]IB][C]ID][ 33.[A][B][C][D][EJ 38.[AJ[B][C] 43.[A][B][C] E] 34.[A][B][C][D][E] 39.[AJ[B][C] 44.A][B][C] 28.[A][B][C][D][ 35.[A][B][C][D1[E] 40.[A][B][C] 45.[A][B][C] E] 29.[A][B][C][DI[ E] 30.[A][BJ[C1[DJ[ EI 46.[A][B][C] 51.[A][B][C] 56.[A][B][C] 47.[AJ[B][C] 52.[A][B][C] 57.A][B][C] 48.[A][B][C] 53.[A][B][C] 58.A][B][C] 49.[A][B][C] 54.[A][B][C] 59.[A][B][C] 50.[A][B][C] 55.A][B][C] 60.A][B][CJ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ B卷 二、补全短文。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） 11.[A][B][C]ID][E]【F] 12.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 13.[A][B][C][D][E]【F] 14.[A][B][C][D1[E][FJ 15.[AJ[B][C][D】[E][F] 非选择题部分 A卷 四、听力填空。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. B卷 一、选词填空。（共10题；每小题1分，计10分） 1. 2. 3. 5. 7. 心 9. 10. 三、阅读表达。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分) A完成图表。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. B.任务型阅读。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） 21. 22. 23 24. 25. 四、书面表达。（计15分） 英语答题卡第2贡（共2贡)} 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷（四川成都专用） 英语·参考答案 A卷 第一部分 听力（共25题，计30分） 一、听力选择。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 二、听力匹配。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） 6. D 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．F 三、长对话。（共10题；每小题1.5分，计15分） 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．A 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 四、听力填空。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） 21．bought 22．central 23．seldom 24．relatives 25．convenient 第二部分 基础知识运用（共20题，计40分） 一、选择最恰当的选项填入空格。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） 26．single 27．include 28．objects 29．excitedly 30．traditional 二、补全对话。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） 31．B 32．D 33．C 34．E 35．A 三、完形填空。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分） 36．B 37．B 38．B 39．B 40．C 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．B 45．A 第三部分 阅读理解（共15题；计30分） 请阅读下面语篇。（计30分） (A)46．B 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．A (B)51．B 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．C (C)56．A 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．B B卷（计50分） 一、选词填空。（共10题；每小题1分，计10分） 1．herself 2．held 3．playing 4．was cut 5．tastes 6．softly 7．fruits 8．more delicious 9．encouragement 10．leading 二、补全短文。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） 11．B 12．A 13．E 14．D 15．F 三、阅读表达。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分） A.完成图表。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） 16．Invention/Making 17．wider 18．Influence 19．success 20．Around B.任务型阅读。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） 21．Digital technology (makes villagers’ life easier) 22．They help farmers know when and how to fertilize their crops and kill pests 23．People in cities can buy fresh fruit and vegetables easily over the phones 24．By giving an example 25．I think it’s helpful/wonderful/amazing. Because it can make farming easier and bring more visitors to the countryside. 六、书面表达（计15分） 26．例文： My favourite painter is Xu Beihong. He is a famous Chinese painter. In general, he is good at combining Chinese traditional ink art with Western painting skills. He pays attention to drawing lively horses most of the time. He tries to make his horse paintings as close to real animals as possible in an artistic way. He always leaves room for strong power and spirit in his ink works. His most famous painting is Galloping Horses. This great work shows the energy and courage of running horses. I deeply love his paintings because they carry Chinese spirit. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷（四川成都专用） 英语·解析版 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 A卷 第一部分 听力（共25题，计30分） 一、听力选择。听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确的答语。每小题念两遍。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） 1．A．The transport, I think. B．I feel happy. C．It has a new hospital. 【答案】A 【原文】What has changed the most in your hometown? 2．A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, she did. C．Yes, I did. 【答案】C 【原文】Linda, you used to have long hair, didn’t you? 3．A．Me too. B．Good idea. C．That’s true. 【答案】C 【原文】The invention of high-speed trains has really changed our daily travel. 4．A．Yes, they do. B．Wonderful! C．OK, I will. 【答案】B 【原文】I will show you around my hometown. 5．A．He’s a scientist. B．He was born in Italy. C．He worked in a lab. 【答案】A 【原文】Who is Thomas Edison? 二、听力匹配。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） A． B． C． D． E. 6.    7.    8.    9.    10. 【答案】 D A C B F 【原文】6. There is a Chinese knot on the wall. 7. Taj Mahal is one of the most famous attractions in the world. 8. William Shakespeare is a great English writer. 9. I was playing the piano at 7:00 p.m. yesterday. 10. Daniel has been crazy about playing basketball since he was a child. 三、长对话。根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案。每小题念两遍。（共10题；每小题1.5分，计15分） 听对话，回答以下两个小题。 11．What is near the river now? A．An old market. B．A shopping mall. C．A science museum. 12．What does the woman want to do? A．Take photos. B．Have dinner. C．Watch a movie. 【答案】11．B 12．A 【原文】A: Our city is amazing now. There are so many new buildings. B: Yes, great changes have taken place since you left. Do you remember the old market near the river? A: Of course, it used to be busy. People turned it into a modern shopping mall last year. B: That sounds good. Can we go there to take some photos? A: Sure. We can also have dinner there later. There are many nice restaurants. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 13．What are the two speakers talking about? A．A school project. B．An inspiring woman. C．A new invention. 14．What did Elizabeth Blackwell do? A．She became the first British woman doctor. B．She built the first modern hospital in the US. C．She helped many wounded soldiers in the war. 【答案】13．B 14．A 【原文】W: Hi, Alex, who are you writing about for our homework? M: I’m writing about an inspiring woman called Elizabeth Blackwell. W: I’ve never heard of her. What did she do? M: She was born in Britain, and she became the first woman doctor there. W: That sounds amazing! Was it difficult for her? M: Of course. It was really hard for women to get medical training at that time. W: Did she ever give up when she met problems? M: No, she never gave up and kept going for her dream all the time. W: I think that’s what makes her really admirable. I should learn about her too. 听下面一段长对话，回答三个小题。 15．What is Peter’s report about? A．Life now and then. B．Pollution. C．Education. 16．Why is Linda worried? A．The pollution is heavy. B．The education is poor. C．The traffic is bad. 17．Who will the two speakers interview next? A．Children. B．Old people. C．Doctors. 【答案】15．A 16．A 17．B 【原文】A: Hi, Peter. What are you doing? B: Hello, Linda. I am doing a report about life now and then. A: What are you going to write about? B: Life now is much better than it was in the past, but we are also facing a lot of problems. A: Yes, you are right. Children can get better education, and people can receive better medical care. But I’m worried, because the pollution is so heavy that we can’t have healthy food to eat or fresh air to breathe. B: Actually, people are making great effort to fight against it. Oh, I still don’t have enough information about life in the past. A: Maybe you can ask the old people living in the community for help. B: Good idea. Would you like to join me? A: I’d love to. I will help you write the key points down. B: Thanks a lot. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。 18．What does the girl want to be in the future? A．A chemist. B．A historian. C．A researcher. 19．What does the girl think is the most important for a scientist? A．Great wisdom. B．A good education. C．Useful tools. 20．Where does the girl’s grandma work now? A．In a school. B．In a research center. C．In a local hospital. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】W: Dad, I’ve decided what I want to be when I grow up. M: Really? I thought you wanted to be a historian, what changed your mind? W: I just read a story of a biologist who studies seeds. It is so inspiring. M: So you want to be a researcher who works on plants, right? W: Exactly! I think it is great that people can help farmers grow better crops. M: That sounds good. What do you think you need to do to become a researcher? W: I think you need great wisdom to solve all kinds of problems in research. M: That’s true. Do you know any researchers around us? W: Sure! Grandma worked as a researcher for thirty years, and she still works in the city research center now. M: You’re right. If you really like this job, you can ask her for more advice. W: That’s a great idea! I will call her this weekend. 四、听力填空。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） The Changes in My Hometown Past Present Living conditions In the past, people lived in old houses and 21 daily things from small shops. Shops and tall buildings are everywhere on the 22 streets. Environment Because of pollution the environment was poor. People 23 pollute the environment, so we have clean roads, blue skies and beautiful lakes. Traffic Most people walked or rode bikes to visit 24 Buses and cars make our life more 25 . 【答案】21．bought 22．central 23．seldom 24．relatives 25．convenient 【原文】 The Changes in My Hometown I’m Lily from Moonlight Town. My hometown has changed a lot over the years. In the past, people used to live in old houses and bought daily things from small shops. The environment used to be poor because of pollution, and there was rubbish everywhere. Most people walked or rode bikes to visit relatives. Now, everything is different. People live in clean and big houses. We can see different kinds of shops and tall buildings on central streets. The government has taken action to improve the environment. People seldom pollute the environment, so we have clean roads, blue skies and beautiful lakes. Buses and cars make our life more convenient. And more and more tourists come to visit. I hope my hometown will become even better in the future. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共20题，计40分） 一、选择最恰当的选项填入空格。将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 （共5题；每小题2分，计10分） tradition   excitedly   object   single   include In China, it is common for families to celebrate a baby’s first birthday with a special activity called zhuazhou. On that day, parents often prepare a 26 table covered with a red cloth and place many different things on it. These things usually 27 food like fruit or cake, toys like small cars or dolls, and everyday 28 such as a pen, a book, money, or a musical instrument. Then, the parents put the baby in the middle of the table. Everyone watches 29 to see which object the baby may pick up first! What the baby chooses is believed to show something about their future. As a Chinese 30 custom, zhuazhou truly shows the families’ deep love and best wishes for their newest little member. 【答案】26．single 27．include 28．objects 29．excitedly 30．traditional 【解析】本文介绍了中国传统习俗“抓周”。在孩子一岁生日时，家人会在铺着红布的桌上摆放各种物品，如食物、玩具和日常用品。大家兴奋地观察孩子首先抓取什么，以此预测孩子未来的志趣。这一习俗体现了家庭对孩子深厚的爱与美好祝愿。 26．句意：在那天，父母常会准备一张铺着红布的单人桌子，在上面摆放各式各样的物品。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词table，single表示“单人的、单独一张的”，贴合抓周只用一张桌子的习俗。 27．句意：这些物品通常包含水果、蛋糕这类食物，小汽车、娃娃这类玩具，还有各类日常物件。此处需要一个动词作谓语，表示列举物品的范围。根据上下文，后文列举了多种物品，说明抓周的物品“包括”这些。备选词“include”符合语义，主语These things是复数，一般现在时用动词原形include。 28．句意：以及日常用品，如笔、书、钱或乐器。此处需要一个名词复数与food和toys并列，表示抓周物品的类别。根据上下文，笔、书、钱和乐器属于“物品；物件”。备选词“object”符合语义，其复数形式为objects。 29．句意：每个人都兴奋地看着，看宝宝最先拿起什么物品。此处需要一个副词修饰动词watches，表示观看时的状态。根据上下文，抓周是令人期待的时刻，大家应“兴奋地”观看。备选词“excitedly”符合语义。 30．句意：作为一种中国传统习俗，抓周真正体现了家庭对他们最新小成员的深厚爱意和美好祝愿。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词custom，表示习俗的类型。根据上下文，抓周是中国的“传统”习俗。备选词“tradition”的形容词形式为traditional。 二、补全对话。根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） A: 31 B: I admire Qian Xuesen the most. He was a great Chinese scientist in the 20th century. A: 32 B: He was a scientist in aerospace and technology and helped China develop its first missiles and satellites. A: What contributions did he make to China? B: 33 A: What do Chinese people often call him? B: People often call him “the Father of China’s Aerospace” and “the King of Rockets”. A: 34 B: People admire him because he devoted himself to developing Chinese aerospace and technology and made great contributions to the country. A: How do you know the information? B: 35 A．I learnt it by reading a book about him. B．Who is the person you admire the most? C．His work made China stronger in science and technology. D．What did he do? E．Why do Chinese people admire him? 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．C 34．E 35．A 【解析】本文是一段对话，该对话围绕钱学森展开，介绍了他作为中国航空航天科学家的身份、主要贡献（导弹与卫星）、民间尊称（“中国航天之父”“火箭之王”），以及人们敬仰他的原因，最后提及信息来源于阅读相关书籍。 31．答语“I admire Qian Xuesen the most.”表明，上句询问的是对方最钦佩的人是谁，选项B“Who is the person you admire the most?”符合语境。 32．答语“He was a scientist in aerospace and technology and helped China develop...”表明，上句询问的是他的职业或具体做了什么，选项D“What did he do?”符合语境。 33．问句“What contributions did he make to China?”表明，答语应具体说明贡献或影响，选项C“His work made China stronger in science and technology.”是对贡献的总结，符合语境。 34．答语“People admire him because...”表明，上句询问的是人们钦佩他的原因，选项E“Why do Chinese people admire him?”符合语境。 35．问句“How do you know the information?”表明，答语应说明信息来源或方式，选项A“I learnt it by reading a book about him.”符合语境。 三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分） Growing up is not always easy. We face changes, challenges, and all kinds of emotions. Sometimes, we feel on top of the world, but other times we feel blue. It’s important to learn how to understand and manage our feelings. Last week, I had a big 36 with my best friend, Lily. We both said some 37 things to each other. After that, I felt very 38 and lonely. I didn’t want to talk to anyone. My mom noticed something was wrong. She sat down with me and said, “Sweetie, you need to 39 with Lily. Until you talk to her, she might not know how you feel.” My mom’s words made me think. I realized that avoiding the problem wouldn’t help. 40 I was still a bit upset, I decided to write Lily a letter 41 I could get my message across clearly. In the letter, I explained my feelings and 42 for my part in the argument. The next day, Lily came to my house. She also apologized. We talked for a long time and finally 43 . We promised to be more careful with our words in the future. From this experience, I learned that communication is the key to 44 problems. Keeping feelings inside only makes things worse. We should learn to 45 negative emotions in a proper way. 36．A．game B．fight C．meeting 37．A．helpful B．terrible C．powerful 38．A．shocked B．upset C．excited 39．A．deal B．communicate C．agree 40．A．If B．Until C．Although 41．A．because B．or C．so that 42．A．thanked B．apologized C．advised 43．A．gave up B．made up C．took back 44．A．creating B．solving C．forgetting 45．A．manage B．hide C．spread 【答案】 36．B 37．B 38．B 39．B 40．C 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．B 45．A 【解析】本文讲述了作者借与好友吵架后通过沟通化解矛盾的经历，领悟到沟通是解决问题的关键，要学会妥善处理负面情绪。 36．句意：上周，我和我最好的朋友莉莉大吵了一架。 根据“with my best friend, Lily”以及后文提到两人都说了不好的话，可知这里说的是两人之间发生了一场争吵，“fight”有“争吵、打架”的意思，“had a big fight”表示“大吵了一架”，符合语境；而“game”是“游戏”、“meeting”是“会议”，均不符合此处语境。 37．句意：我们俩都对彼此说了一些很糟糕的话。 根据前文提到两人大吵了一架，可知这里说的应该是两人都说了不好的话，“terrible”表示“糟糕的、很坏的”，符合语境；“helpful”是“有帮助的”、“powerful”是“强大的”，均不符合此处语境。 38．句意：在那之后，我感到非常沮丧和孤独。 根据前文两人吵架以及说了不好的话，可知这里应该是表达自己不好的情绪，“upset”表示“沮丧的、心烦的”，符合语境；“shocked”是“震惊的”、“excited”是“兴奋的”，均不符合此处语境。 39．39题最终定稿解析（通顺完整、不堆砌，贴合试卷排版） 39．句意：宝贝，你需要和莉莉交流一下。根据后文“Until you talk to her, she might not know how you feel.”（直到你和她谈了，她可能才会知道你的感受）可知，妈妈建议“我”主动和对方谈心沟通。communicate意为“交流、沟通”，communicate with sb.是和人交谈的固定搭配，贴合语境；deal意为“处理”，常用搭配deal with多用来应对事情、难题，不用于人与人谈心；agree意为“同意”，语义和吵架和解的情节不匹配。 40．句意：尽管我还是有点心烦，但我还是决定给莉莉写一封信，以便我能清楚地表达我的意思。 根据“I was still a bit upset”和“I decided to write Lily a letter”可知，前后句存在转折关系，“Although”表示“尽管、虽然”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境；“If”表示“如果”、“Until”表示“直到”，均不符合此处语境。 41．句意：尽管我还是有点心烦，但我还是决定给莉莉写一封信，以便我能清楚地表达我的意思。 根据“I decided to write Lily a letter”以及“I could get my message across clearly”可知，写信的目的是为了能清楚地表达自己的意思，“so that”表示“以便、为了”，引导目的状语从句，符合语境；“because”表示“因为”、“or”表示“或者”，均不符合此处语境。 42．句意：在信中，我解释了我的感受，并为我在争吵中所起的作用道歉。 根据前文两人吵架以及后文“She also apologized.”（她也道歉了）可知，这里“我”应该是为自己的行为道歉，“apologized”表示“道歉”，符合语境；“thanked”是“感谢”、“advised”是“建议”，均不符合此处语境。 43．句意：我们聊了很久，最后和好了。 根据前文两人吵架后互相道歉，可知这里应该是说两人最后和好了，“made up”有“和解、和好”的意思，符合语境；“gave up”是“放弃”、“took back”是“收回”，均不符合此处语境。 44．句意：从这次经历中，我明白了沟通是解决问题的关键。 根据前文两人通过沟通解决了问题，可知这里应该是说沟通是解决问题的关键，“solving”表示“解决”，“the key to solving problems”表示“解决问题的关键”，符合语境；“creating”是“创造”、“forgetting”是“忘记”，均不符合此处语境。 45．句意：我们应该学会以适当的方式处理负面情绪。 根据前文提到沟通能解决问题，以及“negative emotions”（负面情绪）可知，这里应该是说要学会处理负面情绪，“manage”表示“处理、管理”，符合语境；“hide”是“隐藏”、“spread”是“传播”，均不符合此处语境。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15题；计30分） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（计30分） A What Do You Want to Be When You Grow Up? Have you ever thought about what you want to be when you grow up? Do you want to be a singer, a dancer or a writer? Almost everyone has his or her favorite job when they are young. Our English teacher Mr. Brown asked us about our dreams in class today. Here are the results. After discussion, Mr. Brown asked three students to share their dream jobs and reasons. Cindy I want to be a teacher like my father. Teachers play an important part in passing on the knowledge. David I began to play the violin when I was 4, and I am quite good at it. My dream is to give excellent performances to people around the world. Li Lei I’d like to be a computer programmer. It is a hot job these days. Some people think computer science is more boring than computer games, but I don’t think so. Computer programming plays an important role in the development of science and technology in China. 46．What can we know from the result? ①Boys are more interested in science. ②More boys dream to be pilots than girls. ③Few girls want to be teachers. ④More boys want to be musicians than girls. A．①② B．②④ C．①③ 47．Which job is the most popular among students? A．Teacher. B．Doctor. C．Scientist. 48．What is David’s dream according to the passage? A．To give excellent shows to people around the world. B．To be a computer programmer in a big city. C．To work as a doctor to save people’s lives. 49．How does Li Lei like computer science? A．Difficult. B．Boring. C．Interesting. 50．In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A．School life. B．Culture. C．Science. 【答案】46．B 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．A 【解析】本篇短文结合柱状统计图与三名学生的自述，介绍班级学生长大后理想职业的课堂调查结果。 46．根据柱状图数据可知，scientist栏男生4人、女生4人，男生对科学的兴趣并未明显高于女生，①错误；pilot栏男生2人、女生1人，想要成为飞行员的男生数量多于女生，②正确；teacher栏女生5人、男生2人，想要成为老师的女生很多，“很少女生想当老师”表述错误，③错误；musician栏男生4人、女生3人，想要成为音乐人的男生数量多于女生，④正确，综上②④正确。 47．根据柱状图统计所有职业男女生人数总和，scientist共计8人，teacher共计7人，musician共计7人，pilot共计3人，doctor共计5人，computer programmer共计6人，scientist总人数最多，因此科学家是学生中最受欢迎的职业。 48．根据文中David板块“I began to play the violin when I was 4, and I am quite good at it. My dream is to give excellent performances to people around the world.”可知，David的理想是为全世界的人们带来精彩的演出。 49．根据文中Li Lei板块“Some people think computer science is more boring than computer games, but I don’t think so.”可知，Li Lei不认同计算机科学枯燥，他认为计算机科学很有趣。 50．全文围绕课堂上老师组织的学生理想职业调查展开，内容贴合校园日常，因此该文章会出现在报纸的校园生活板块。 B Su Shi is a famous Chinese writer, poet and painter. When he was young, he read a lot of books and wrote many good articles (文章). People thought highly of him. Because of this, he became very arrogant and wrote a couplet (对联) for himself. Knowing all the words in the world; Reading all the books on the earth. A wise old man saw this couplet and thought, “It is necessary for Su Shi to learn how to be modest (谦逊的).” So, one day, he came to Su Shi’s house with a book. The old man showed Su Shi the book and explained, “There are some difficult words that I can’t understand in the book. I have asked many people, but none of them could understand their meanings. I have heard that you are a person of rich knowledge, so I come to ask you.” Full of confidence, Su Shi opened the book, but he became very ▲ . There were many words he didn’t know. At that moment, Su Shi realized that there were many more things that he had to learn. Actually, the old man knew every word in this book. He just wanted to make Su Shi know the importance of being modest. Su Shi was embarrassed (尴尬的). Then he quickly took his brush and ink and added some words to the couplet: Working hard to know all the words in the world; Being determined to read all the books on the earth. From then on, he worked even harder than before. Finally, Su Shi made great achievements in many fields, especially in literature (文学). 51．What does the underlined word “arrogant” mean in the text? A．诚实的 B．骄傲的 C．不公平的 D．粗心的 52．Why did the old man visit Su Shi with a book? A．Because he asked Su Shi for help. B．Because he wanted to teach Su Shi a lesson. C．Because Su Shi was rich in knowledge. D．Because he wanted to share the stories in the book with Su Shi. 53．Which word can be put in the ▲ ? A．surprised B．angry C．bored D．relaxed 54．What do we know from the text? A．Su Shi was not good at writing when he was young. B．The old man became Su Shi’s teacher later. C．Su Shi changed the couplet (对联) and worked harder. 55．What can we learn from the story? A．Failure is the mother of success. B．The early bird catches the worm. C．There is no end to learning. 【答案】51．B 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了苏轼年轻时因才华被认可而骄傲，一位智者通过巧妙的方式让他明白谦逊的重要性，苏轼从此更加努力治学并取得成就的故事。 51．词句猜测题。根据文中“People thought highly of him. Because of this, he became very arrogant and wrote a couplet for himself. Knowing all the words in the world; Reading all the books on the earth.”可知，苏轼因被众人高度认可，写下了彰显自己学识渊博的对联，由此可推测“arrogant”意为“骄傲的”。故选B。 52．推理判断题。根据文中“A wise old man saw this couplet and thought, ‘It is necessary for Su Shi to learn how to be modest.’ So, one day, he came to Su Shi’s house with a book.”可知，老人带书拜访苏轼，是想让苏轼学会谦逊，即给苏轼一个教训。故选B。 53．推理判断题。根据文中“Full of confidence, Su Shi opened the book, but he became very ▲. There were many words he didn’t know.”可知，苏轼原本满怀信心，却发现书中有很多不认识的字，这种反差会让他感到惊讶。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据文中“Su Shi was embarrassed. Then he quickly took his brush and ink and added some words to the couplet... From then on, he worked even harder than before.”可知，苏轼修改了对联，并且之后更加努力治学。故选C。 55．主旨大意题。根据文中“At that moment, Su Shi realized that there were many more things that he had to learn.”及全文内容可知，故事告诉我们学无止境的道理。故选C。 C ①Do you know that one-third of the food we eat every day gets thrown away, while one in nine people around the world goes hungry? Do you know it takes about 3,072 hours to produce a single grain of rice, yet it only takes a second to waste it? Students from Beijing No. 8 Middle School know that and they learn to make kitchen waste into something useful. ②In October, students from Beijing No. 8 Middle School visited an exhibition (展览) center that showed how to recycle kitchen waste. ⑴ ③They saw how kitchen waste, such as fruit peels and leftovers (剩菜), could be turned into something useful. “First, people collect the kitchen waste and then crush (压碎) it. After that, they take out the solid (固体的) part and break it down (分解) before turning it into a soil conditioner (土壤调理剂), ” 13-year-old Lu Zichen said. He added that this conditioner can help improve the quality of the soil. ⑵ ④The students also learned how to make liquid fertilizer (液体肥料) from kitchen waste. ⑶  This fertilizer helps plants grow. Qi Yiming, 13, even tried making it himself. ⑤“It’s quite simple. First, you place the kitchen waste into a container (容器). Then you add microbial agents (微生物剂), and let it sit for a few days to get the fertilizer,” Qi explained. “I am so glad to use the knowledge I learned to make liquid fertilizer myself. ⑷ ” ⑥Yu Qian, a teacher from the school and the organizer of the activity, talked about the importance of hands-on learning. “I hope students not only pay attention to the textbook but also go outside to put their knowledge into practice. It makes learning more interesting and useful,” she said. 56．How does the writer lead into his idea in Paragraph 1? A．By asking questions. B．By telling a story. C．By comparing differences. 57．What are the correct steps the students take to make liquid fertilizer? a. Put the kitchen waste into a container. b. Crush the kitchen waste. c. Let it sit for a few days. d. Add microbial agents. e. Collect some kitchen waste. A．e-c-d-a-b B．e-d-c-b-a C．e-b-a-d-c 58．What’s the purpose of writing the passage? A．To tell people how to throw away kitchen waste. B．To suggest kitchen waste could be reused to make fertilizer. C．To ask the students in Beijing to learn how to make fertilizer. 59．Where can we put the sentence “ It is helpful in our daily life and it is a wonderful experience. ” in ? A．⑴ B．⑵ C．⑷ 60．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A．①/②③④/⑤/⑥ B．①/②③/④⑤/⑥ C．①②/③/④/⑤⑥ 【答案】56．A 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．B 【解析】本文讲述了北京第八中学的学生参观厨余垃圾处理展览，学习将果皮、剩菜等厨房垃圾转化为土壤调理剂和液体肥料的过程，并通过动手实践体会到知识应用的乐趣，旨在倡导厨余垃圾的再利用和节约资源的重要性。 56．根据文章第一段开头连续使用两个“Do you know...”设问句，例如：“Do you know that one-third of the food we eat every day gets thrown away...Do you know it takes about 3,072 hours to produce a single grain of rice...” 作者通过提问引起读者对食物浪费问题的关注，从而自然引出主题。 57．根据文章第三段“First, people collect the kitchen waste and then crush (压碎) it. After that, they take out the solid (固体的) part and break it down (分解) before turning it into a soil conditioner (土壤调理剂),” 和第五段学生戚一鸣的描述：“First, you place the kitchen waste into a container (容器). Then you add microbial agents (微生物剂), and let it sit for a few days to get the fertilizer, ”可知，用厨余垃圾制作液体肥料的步骤为：先收集厨余垃圾（e）→压碎（b）→放入容器（a）→添加微生物剂（d）→静置几天（c）。 58．文章核心内容是展示厨余垃圾如何通过处理变成有用的土壤调理剂和液体肥料（如第③段“turn kitchen waste into something useful”、第④段“make liquid fertilizer from kitchen waste”）。全文是通过实例建议厨余垃圾可以循环再利用。 59．句子“It is helpful in our daily life and it is a wonderful experience.”意为：它在我们的日常生活中非常实用，同时也是一次美妙的体验。与上文I am so glad to use the knowledge I learned to make liquid fertilizer myself.相衔接，用来总结这次制作液体肥料的体验。 60．通读全文可知，第①段：通过提问引出厨余浪费与再利用的话题，为总起段。第②③段：介绍学生参观展览，学习将厨余垃圾转化为土壤调理剂的过程（第③段卢子辰描述具体步骤）。第④⑤段：介绍学习制作液体肥料的方法，并以戚一鸣的亲身实践为例（第⑤段）。第⑥段：老师总结动手学习的重要性，为结尾段。因此结构为“总起—方法一—方法二—总结”，对应选项B。 B卷（计50分） 一、选词填空。请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。（共10题；每小题1分，计10分） cut  one  she  soft  play  lead  hold  fruit  encourage  angry  taste  delicious A little girl was walking unhappily on her way home after school. She rushed back home in a hurry, threw 1 into her mother’s arms and cried uncontrollably. Her mother 2 back her surprise and asked for the reason. The little girl looked up and said, “Mom, I don’t want to go to school anymore. I hate 3 with them. One classmate said that he could crush someone as short as me just with two fingers.” The mother listened quietly. She felt that her heart 4 by a knife. After a while, the mother brought two apples: one big and one small, and handed them to her daughter, saying, “Come, dear. Let’s see which 5 better.” The daughter took a bite of the big apple and 6 said, “Sweet.” Then she took a bite of the small one and said in surprise, “It seems even sweeter.” The mother smiled and nodded, “My child, look. The same apple tree can produce different 7 . Only by tasting them carefully will you realize that the small apple is actually 8 . Its growth cycle is longer, and it takes in more nutrients (营养).” The little girl got her confidence again because of her mother’s 9 and guidance. Many years later, she became a famous writer. Her 10 work Gone with the Wind broke all publishing records in the US and won the Pulitzer Prize. She was Margaret Mitchell. 【答案】 1．herself 2．held 3．playing 4．was cut 5．tastes 6．softly 7．fruits 8．more delicious 9．encouragement 10．leading 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了小时候玛格丽特·米切尔被同学嘲笑后心情低落，妈妈用大小苹果的道理开导她，她最终重拾自信，成为知名作家，写出了《飘》的故事。 1．句意：她匆忙冲回家，一头扎进妈妈怀里，控制不住地哭了起来。根据前文“A little girl was walking unhappily on her way home after school. She rushed back home in a hurry”可知，此处动作的承受者就是主语女孩本身，备选词she符合语境，又因为此处需要反身代词指代主语，故用反身代词形式。 2．句意：她的妈妈压下自己的惊讶，询问原因。根据小女孩哭着求助，妈妈克制情绪询问缘由可知，此处表示压抑住惊讶，hold back是固定搭配表示“抑制”，备选词hold符合语境，又因为故事发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故用过去式形式。 3．句意：妈妈，我不想再去上学了，我讨厌和他们一起玩。根据前文“I don't want to go to school anymore”以及后文同学嘲笑女孩身高可知，女孩讨厌和同学们一起玩耍，备选词play符合语境，又因为hate doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“讨厌做某事”，故用动名词形式。 4．句意：她感觉到自己的心像被刀割了一样。根据“by a knife”可知，此处表示妈妈心疼女儿，内心像被刀切割，备选词cut符合语境，又因为从句主语her heart和动词cut是被动关系，且故事发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态was cut。 5．句意：亲爱的，过来，咱们看看哪个尝起来更好。根据后文女儿分别咬了两个苹果品尝味道可知，此处是比较苹果的味道，备选词taste符合语境，又因为此处which指代单个苹果，作直接引语的谓语，动词用第三人称单数形式，故用tastes。 6．句意：女儿咬了一口大苹果，温柔地说：“甜。”此处需要副词修饰动词said，表示说话的状态，备选词soft符合语境，又因为需要副词修饰动词，故用副词形式softly。 7．句意：同一棵苹果树可以结出不同的果实。根据前文妈妈拿出一大一小两个苹果举例可知，此处指同一棵树长出不同的果实，备选词fruit符合语境，又因为different后接可数名词复数，表示不同种类的果实，故用复数形式fruits。 8．句意：只有仔细品尝你才会发现小苹果实际上更美味。根据前文“It seems even sweeter”可知，小苹果比大苹果味道更好，备选词delicious符合语境，又因为此处是大小苹果之间的比较，需要用形容词比较级，故用more delicious。 9．句意：因为妈妈的鼓励和引导，小女孩重新找回了自信。根据前文妈妈用苹果给女孩讲道理开导她可知，此处指妈妈的鼓励，备选词encourage符合语境，又因为名词所有格mother's后需要接名词，故用名词形式encouragement。 10．句意：她的代表作《飘》打破了美国所有出版记录，获得了普利策奖。她就是玛格丽特·米切尔。根据前文“she became a famous writer”可知，此处介绍她最具代表性的作品，备选词lead符合语境，又因为此处需要形容词修饰名词work，表示“首要的，最重要的”，故用转化后的形容词leading。 二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的句子，使文意通顺，选项中有一项多余。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） Growth is a lifelong journey, and the most important part of this journey is getting to know yourself better. We all have strengths to celebrate, areas to improve, and dreams to chase. Yet in the noise of daily life, it’s easy to lose sight of who we are and what we truly value. Taking time to nurture (呵护, 滋养) your relationship with yourself isn’t a luxury (奢侈品)—it’s a necessity for happiness and growth. 11 First, practice self-acceptance. 12 This means embracing (接纳) all parts of yourself, including your flaws and mistakes. Nobody is perfect, and trying to be “perfect” only leads to stress and self-doubt. Instead of criticizing yourself for not meeting impossible standards, remind yourself: “I am enough just as I am.” When you accept yourself, you’ll feel more confident to face challenges and grow. Second, make time for self-discovery. 13 Try new activities, explore different hobbies, or write in a journal to record your thoughts and feelings. Ask yourself questions like: “What makes me feel excited?” “What values are most important to me?” “What do I need to let go of to be happier?” Self-discovery helps you uncover your true passions and make choices that align with your authentic (真实的) self. Third, be kind to yourself during hard times. Life is full of ups and downs, and it’s easy to be harsh (苛刻的) on yourself when things go wrong. 14 Instead of blaming yourself for failures, treat yourself with the same kindness you’d offer a good friend. Say things like: “This is tough, but I’m doing my best.” “Mistakes happen, and I can learn from this.” Self-compassion gives you the strength to keep going when life gets difficult. 15 Remember, building a positive relationship with yourself is not something you can finish in a day. It’s a daily practice of patience, self-love, and curiosity. As you keep nurturing this relationship, you’ll find that you’re braver, more confident, and more capable of living a life that feels true to who you are. A．Self-acceptance doesn’t mean giving up on self-improvement. B．So how can we start this important journey of self-nurturing? C．Many people spend years trying to change themselves to please others. D．Don’t let setbacks (挫折) define you or make you forget your worth. E．This means stepping out of your comfort zone and paying attention to your inner voice. F．The more you understand and accept yourself, the more meaningful your life will be. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．E 14．D 15．F 【解析】本文主要讲述了个人成长是一个终身的旅程，重点在于更好地了解自己，并提出了自我接纳、自我发现和自我关怀三条建议，鼓励读者建立积极的自我关系。 【解析】11．前文点明滋养自我是幸福成长的必需，后文分First/Second/Third列举具体做法。B项“那么我们该如何开启这段滋养自我的重要旅程？”承上启下，引出下文三条方法，逻辑通顺。 12．本段中心句是“练习自我接纳”，空后解释接纳自我包含接纳缺点和错误。A项“自我接纳不代表放弃自我提升”承接中心词Self-acceptance，衔接后文对接纳完整自我的解读。 13．本段主题为“留出时间探索自我”，空后列举尝试新活动、写日记等探索方式。E项“这意味着走出舒适区，倾听内心的声音”中This指代self-discovery，引出后文各类探索行动。 14．前文说人生有起有落，遇事容易苛责自己，后文讲不要自责，要像对待好友一样温柔待自己。D项“不要让挫折定义你，或是让你忘记自身价值”承接“对自己苛刻”，引出后文善待自己的做法。 15．空处为本段总起句，后文总结经营与自我的关系是日复一日的坚持，能让人更勇敢自信。F项“你越了解、接纳自己，人生就越有意义”总收全文，引出最后的总结升华。 三、阅读表达。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分） A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。并将所填内容写在答题卡相应的位置。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） About 2300 years ago, the area around Chengdu had bad floods in spring every year. Flood water from the mountains flowed (流) down the Minjiang River and covered the land. Luckily, the Qin governor, Li Bing, was a water engineer. The king of Qin provided the money and asked the governor to solve the problem. Helped by his son and tens of thousands of workers from the area, Li Bing built a man-made island in the middle of the river. This island was shaped like a fish and it divided the water into an inner and an outer river. The inner river was deeper than but not as wide as the outer river. It took four years to build the island. Li Bing also cut a new channel (运河) through Mount Yulei. This channel would take water away to irrigate the land in the flat farmland below. The rock of the mountain was very hard and difficult to cut. Li Bing used fire to heat the rock and then water to cool it quickly. This made the rock break into smaller pieces which could be carried away more easily. Cutting the channel took eight years! After Li Bing’s work was successful, there were no more floods, and the Dujiangyan irrigation system (灌溉系统) allowed the farmers to grow more crops. The river flowed naturally and because there was no dam, ships and fish could pass freely. Sichuan became the most productive area in China, as it still is today. Today, scientists and visitors from all over the world come to look at this wonderful example of engineering. This work and the name of Li Bing live on. The 16 of the Dujiangyan Irrigation System Reason Flood water from the mountains flowed down the Minjiang River and covered the land around Chengdu in spring every year. Process It took four years for Li Bing to build a man-made fish-like island in the middle of the river. And it divided the water into an inner and an outer river. The inner river was deeper but not 17 than the outer river. Li Bing also cut a new channel (运河) through Mount Yulei. The channel took water away to irrigate the land in the flat farmland below. Because the rock of the mountain was very hard and difficult to cut, he used fire to make the rock break into smaller pieces, and then carry them away more easily. It took eight years to cut the channel. 18 Because of the 19 of Li Bing’s work, there were no more floods, farmers could grow more crops in Dujiangyan. The river flowed naturally, ships and fish could pass freely. Sichuan has become the most productive area in China. Today, scientists and visitors from 20 the world come to visit this wonderful example of engineering. This work and the name of Li Bing live on. 【答案】16．Invention/Making 17．wider 18．Influence 19．success 20．Around 【解析】本文主要介绍了蜀郡太守李冰带领民众修建都江堰水利工程的背景、过程和成效，该工程解决了成都平原的水患问题，让四川成为富饶之地，至今仍发挥着作用。 16．全文围绕都江堰水利工程的修建缘由、过程和影响展开，是对这一工程的完整叙述，故填Invention/Making。 17．根据第二段“The inner river was deeper than but not as wide as the outer river.”可知，内江比外江深但不如外江宽，“not as wide as”等同于“not wider than”，故填wider。 18．根据“there were no more floods, farmers could grow more crops in Dujiangyan. The river flowed naturally, ships and fish could pass freely. Sichuan has become the most productive area in China. Today...come to visit this wonderful example of engineering.”可知，洪水不再肆虐，都江堰一带的农民得以种植更多庄稼。江水自此畅流无阻，船只通行、鱼类洄游都不受阻碍。四川也因此成为了中国物产最丰饶的地区。时至今日，来自世界各地的科学家与游客慕名而来，瞻仰这一巧夺天工的水利工程典范。这些都是都江堰带来的影响，故填Influence。 19．根据第四段“After Li Bing’s work was successful, there were no more floods”可知，李冰的治水工作取得了成功，此处用名词success，故填success。 20．根据第四段“Today, scientists and visitors from all over the world come to look at this wonderful example of engineering.”可知，来自世界各地的科学家和游客前来参观，故填Around。 B. 任务型阅读。请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital way in recent years. With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life. Farming in the past was not an easy job. Farmers worked hard all year round. At the same time, they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests (害虫).Now, there have been big changes in farming. For example, in Dayi County, Sichuan, there are 13 digital farms with AI machines. These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize (施肥) their crops and kill pests. In this way, they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy. Thanks to the internet, a new business called rural e-commerce grows. Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster. In the past, it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted. Now, they can buy them easily over the phones. The business also helps villagers live a digital life. They can get many things done on different kinds of apps. They can also use drones (无人机) to help with their farm work. More visitors travel to beautiful villages because of digital technology. A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong. To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors, it turns into a “digital town”. Visitors can know where to park their cars for free, when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online. They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR technology. 21．What makes villagers’ life easier? . 22．How do AI machines help farmers in Dayi County, Sichuan? . 23．Who can buy fresh fruit and vegetables easily over the phones? . 24．How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 4? . 25．What do you think of digital technology in villages? Why? . 【答案】 21．Digital technology (makes villagers’ life easier) 22．They help farmers know when and how to fertilize their crops and kill pests 23．People in cities can buy fresh fruit and vegetables easily over the phones 24．By giving an example 25．I think it’s helpful/wonderful/amazing. Because it can make farming easier and bring more visitors to the countryside. 【解析】本文主要介绍数字技术给中国乡村带来巨大改变，分别从智慧农业、农村电商、乡村旅游三个方面举例说明数字技术如何便利村民生活、推动乡村发展。 16．首段原文“With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life.”，提取核心信息作答。 17．第二段以四川大邑县数字农场为例，原文“These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize their crops and kill pests.”，直接摘抄AI机器发挥的作用。 18．第三段原文“In the past, it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted. Now, they can buy them easily over the phones.”，确定购买人群是城市居民。 19．第四段提出观点：数字技术吸引更多游客来到美丽乡村，随后以广东花城小镇“数字小镇”作为实例进行论证，写作手法为举例子。 20．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。需要先表达观点，再结合文中智慧农业、电商、旅游等内容说明理由，语句通顺、贴合文意即可。 六、书面表达（计15分） 26．写一段话介绍你最喜欢的一位画家（可以是徐悲鸿、梵高、毕加索、达·芬奇等）。说明他/她的国籍、绘画风格、常画的主题以及你最喜欢的一幅作品。 注意： 1.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 2.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3.写一段话 (至少6句) 。 参考词汇：in general, pay attention to, in an artistic way等。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My favourite painter is Xu Beihong. He is a famous Chinese painter. In general, he is good at combining Chinese traditional ink art with Western painting skills. He pays attention to drawing lively horses most of the time. He tries to make his horse paintings as close to real animals as possible in an artistic way. He always leaves room for strong power and spirit in his ink works. His most famous painting is Galloping Horses. This great work shows the energy and courage of running horses. I deeply love his paintings because they carry Chinese spirit. 【解析】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：这是一篇说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：国籍、绘画风格、常画的主题、最喜欢的作品 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）、第三人称（He） 注意事项：请使用本单元所学的表达（如：in general, leave room for, pay attention to, as close to…as possible, in an artistic way等）至少两个 【第二步：构思布局】 一段式结构： 开头部分：开门见山，直接点出自己最喜欢的画家是谁 主体部分：详细介绍这位画家的具体信息，包括国籍、绘画风格、常画的主题等 结尾部分：介绍自己最喜欢的一幅作品，并说明原因 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：国籍 My favourite painter is Xu Beihong. He isa famous Chinese painter/My favourite painter is Vincent van Gogh. He was a great painter from the Netherlands等 要点二：绘画风格 In general, he is good at combining Chinese traditional ink art with Western painting skills/His painting style is called Post-Impressionism等 要点三：常画的主题 He pays attention to drawing lively horses most of the time/He often draws sunflowers, stars and countryside scenes等 要点四：最喜欢的作品 具体作品：Galloping Horses/Sunflowers等 喜欢的原因：This great work shows the energy and courage of running horses/Every time I look at it, I can feel his passion for the world等 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷（四川成都专用） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：八年级全部内容+新教材人教版九年级上册Units 1~2 A卷 第一部分 听力（共25题，计30分） 一、听力选择。听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确的答语。每小题念两遍。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） 1．A．The transport, I think. B．I feel happy. C．It has a new hospital. 2．A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, she did. C．Yes, I did. 3．A．Me too. B．Good idea. C．That’s true. 4．A．Yes, they do. B．Wonderful! C．OK, I will. 5．A．He’s a scientist. B．He was born in Italy. C．He worked in a lab. 二、听力匹配。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） A． B． C． D． E. 6.    7.    8.    9.    10. 三、长对话。根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案。每小题念两遍。（共10题；每小题1.5分，计15分） 听对话，回答以下两个小题。 11．What is near the river now? A．An old market. B．A shopping mall. C．A science museum. 12．What does the woman want to do? A．Take photos. B．Have dinner. C．Watch a movie. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 13．What are the two speakers talking about? A．A school project. B．An inspiring woman. C．A new invention. 14．What did Elizabeth Blackwell do? A．She became the first British woman doctor. B．She built the first modern hospital in the US. C．She helped many wounded soldiers in the war. 听下面一段长对话，回答三个小题。 15．What is Peter’s report about? A．Life now and then. B．Pollution. C．Education. 16．Why is Linda worried? A．The pollution is heavy. B．The education is poor. C．The traffic is bad. 17．Who will the two speakers interview next? A．Children. B．Old people. C．Doctors. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。 18．What does the girl want to be in the future? A．A chemist. B．A historian. C．A researcher. 19．What does the girl think is the most important for a scientist? A．Great wisdom. B．A good education. C．Useful tools. 20．Where does the girl’s grandma work now? A．In a school. B．In a research center. C．In a local hospital. 四、听力填空。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） The Changes in My Hometown Past Present Living conditions In the past, people lived in old houses and 21 daily things from small shops. Shops and tall buildings are everywhere on the 22 streets. Environment Because of pollution the environment was poor. People 23 pollute the environment, so we have clean roads, blue skies and beautiful lakes. Traffic Most people walked or rode bikes to visit 24 Buses and cars make our life more 25 . 第二部分 基础知识运用（共20题，计40分） 一、选择最恰当的选项填入空格。将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 （共5题；每小题2分，计10分） tradition   excitedly   object   single   include In China, it is common for families to celebrate a baby’s first birthday with a special activity called zhuazhou. On that day, parents often prepare a 26 table covered with a red cloth and place many different things on it. These things usually 27 food like fruit or cake, toys like small cars or dolls, and everyday 28 such as a pen, a book, money, or a musical instrument. Then, the parents put the baby in the middle of the table. Everyone watches 29 to see which object the baby may pick up first! What the baby chooses is believed to show something about their future. As a Chinese 30 custom, zhuazhou truly shows the families’ deep love and best wishes for their newest little member. 二、补全对话。根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） A: 31 B: I admire Qian Xuesen the most. He was a great Chinese scientist in the 20th century. A: 32 B: He was a scientist in aerospace and technology and helped China develop its first missiles and satellites. A: What contributions did he make to China? B: 33 A: What do Chinese people often call him? B: People often call him “the Father of China’s Aerospace” and “the King of Rockets”. A: 34 B: People admire him because he devoted himself to developing Chinese aerospace and technology and made great contributions to the country. A: How do you know the information? B: 35 A．I learnt it by reading a book about him. B．Who is the person you admire the most? C．His work made China stronger in science and technology. D．What did he do? E．Why do Chinese people admire him? 三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分） Growing up is not always easy. We face changes, challenges, and all kinds of emotions. Sometimes, we feel on top of the world, but other times we feel blue. It’s important to learn how to understand and manage our feelings. Last week, I had a big 36 with my best friend, Lily. We both said some 37 things to each other. After that, I felt very 38 and lonely. I didn’t want to talk to anyone. My mom noticed something was wrong. She sat down with me and said, “Sweetie, you need to 39 with Lily. Until you talk to her, she might not know how you feel.” My mom’s words made me think. I realized that avoiding the problem wouldn’t help. 40 I was still a bit upset, I decided to write Lily a letter 41 I could get my message across clearly. In the letter, I explained my feelings and 42 for my part in the argument. The next day, Lily came to my house. She also apologized. We talked for a long time and finally 43 . We promised to be more careful with our words in the future. From this experience, I learned that communication is the key to 44 problems. Keeping feelings inside only makes things worse. We should learn to 45 negative emotions in a proper way. 36．A．game B．fight C．meeting 37．A．helpful B．terrible C．powerful 38．A．shocked B．upset C．excited 39．A．deal B．communicate C．agree 40．A．If B．Until C．Although 41．A．because B．or C．so that 42．A．thanked B．apologized C．advised 43．A．gave up B．made up C．took back 44．A．creating B．solving C．forgetting 45．A．manage B．hide C．spread 第三部分 阅读理解（共15题；计30分） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（计30分） A What Do You Want to Be When You Grow Up? Have you ever thought about what you want to be when you grow up? Do you want to be a singer, a dancer or a writer? Almost everyone has his or her favorite job when they are young. Our English teacher Mr. Brown asked us about our dreams in class today. Here are the results. After discussion, Mr. Brown asked three students to share their dream jobs and reasons. Cindy I want to be a teacher like my father. Teachers play an important part in passing on the knowledge. David I began to play the violin when I was 4, and I am quite good at it. My dream is to give excellent performances to people around the world. Li Lei I’d like to be a computer programmer. It is a hot job these days. Some people think computer science is more boring than computer games, but I don’t think so. Computer programming plays an important role in the development of science and technology in China. 46．What can we know from the result? ①Boys are more interested in science. ②More boys dream to be pilots than girls. ③Few girls want to be teachers. ④More boys want to be musicians than girls. A．①② B．②④ C．①③ 47．Which job is the most popular among students? A．Teacher. B．Doctor. C．Scientist. 48．What is David’s dream according to the passage? A．To give excellent shows to people around the world. B．To be a computer programmer in a big city. C．To work as a doctor to save people’s lives. 49．How does Li Lei like computer science? A．Difficult. B．Boring. C．Interesting. 50．In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A．School life. B．Culture. C．Science. B Su Shi is a famous Chinese writer, poet and painter. When he was young, he read a lot of books and wrote many good articles (文章). People thought highly of him. Because of this, he became very arrogant and wrote a couplet (对联) for himself. Knowing all the words in the world; Reading all the books on the earth. A wise old man saw this couplet and thought, “It is necessary for Su Shi to learn how to be modest (谦逊的).” So, one day, he came to Su Shi’s house with a book. The old man showed Su Shi the book and explained, “There are some difficult words that I can’t understand in the book. I have asked many people, but none of them could understand their meanings. I have heard that you are a person of rich knowledge, so I come to ask you.” Full of confidence, Su Shi opened the book, but he became very ▲ . There were many words he didn’t know. At that moment, Su Shi realized that there were many more things that he had to learn. Actually, the old man knew every word in this book. He just wanted to make Su Shi know the importance of being modest. Su Shi was embarrassed (尴尬的). Then he quickly took his brush and ink and added some words to the couplet: Working hard to know all the words in the world; Being determined to read all the books on the earth. From then on, he worked even harder than before. Finally, Su Shi made great achievements in many fields, especially in literature (文学). 51．What does the underlined word “arrogant” mean in the text? A．诚实的 B．骄傲的 C．不公平的 D．粗心的 52．Why did the old man visit Su Shi with a book? A．Because he asked Su Shi for help. B．Because he wanted to teach Su Shi a lesson. C．Because Su Shi was rich in knowledge. D．Because he wanted to share the stories in the book with Su Shi. 53．Which word can be put in the ▲ ? A．surprised B．angry C．bored D．relaxed 54．What do we know from the text? A．Su Shi was not good at writing when he was young. B．The old man became Su Shi’s teacher later. C．Su Shi changed the couplet (对联) and worked harder. 55．What can we learn from the story? A．Failure is the mother of success. B．The early bird catches the worm. C．There is no end to learning. C ①Do you know that one-third of the food we eat every day gets thrown away, while one in nine people around the world goes hungry? Do you know it takes about 3,072 hours to produce a single grain of rice, yet it only takes a second to waste it? Students from Beijing No. 8 Middle School know that and they learn to make kitchen waste into something useful. ②In October, students from Beijing No. 8 Middle School visited an exhibition (展览) center that showed how to recycle kitchen waste. ⑴ ③They saw how kitchen waste, such as fruit peels and leftovers (剩菜), could be turned into something useful. “First, people collect the kitchen waste and then crush (压碎) it. After that, they take out the solid (固体的) part and break it down (分解) before turning it into a soil conditioner (土壤调理剂), ” 13-year-old Lu Zichen said. He added that this conditioner can help improve the quality of the soil. ⑵ ④The students also learned how to make liquid fertilizer (液体肥料) from kitchen waste. ⑶  This fertilizer helps plants grow. Qi Yiming, 13, even tried making it himself. ⑤“It’s quite simple. First, you place the kitchen waste into a container (容器). Then you add microbial agents (微生物剂), and let it sit for a few days to get the fertilizer,” Qi explained. “I am so glad to use the knowledge I learned to make liquid fertilizer myself. ⑷ ” ⑥Yu Qian, a teacher from the school and the organizer of the activity, talked about the importance of hands-on learning. “I hope students not only pay attention to the textbook but also go outside to put their knowledge into practice. It makes learning more interesting and useful,” she said. 56．How does the writer lead into his idea in Paragraph 1? A．By asking questions. B．By telling a story. C．By comparing differences. 57．What are the correct steps the students take to make liquid fertilizer? a. Put the kitchen waste into a container. b. Crush the kitchen waste. c. Let it sit for a few days. d. Add microbial agents. e. Collect some kitchen waste. A．e-c-d-a-b B．e-d-c-b-a C．e-b-a-d-c 58．What’s the purpose of writing the passage? A．To tell people how to throw away kitchen waste. B．To suggest kitchen waste could be reused to make fertilizer. C．To ask the students in Beijing to learn how to make fertilizer. 59．Where can we put the sentence “ It is helpful in our daily life and it is a wonderful experience. ” in ? A．⑴ B．⑵ C．⑷ 60．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A．①/②③④/⑤/⑥ B．①/②③/④⑤/⑥ C．①②/③/④/⑤⑥ B卷（计50分） 一、选词填空。请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。（共10题；每小题1分，计10分） cut  one  she  soft  play  lead  hold  fruit  encourage  angry  taste  delicious A little girl was walking unhappily on her way home after school. She rushed back home in a hurry, threw 1 into her mother’s arms and cried uncontrollably. Her mother 2 back her surprise and asked for the reason. The little girl looked up and said, “Mom, I don’t want to go to school anymore. I hate 3 with them. One classmate said that he could crush someone as short as me just with two fingers.” The mother listened quietly. She felt that her heart 4 by a knife. After a while, the mother brought two apples: one big and one small, and handed them to her daughter, saying, “Come, dear. Let’s see which 5 better.” The daughter took a bite of the big apple and 6 said, “Sweet.” Then she took a bite of the small one and said in surprise, “It seems even sweeter.” The mother smiled and nodded, “My child, look. The same apple tree can produce different 7 . Only by tasting them carefully will you realize that the small apple is actually 8 . Its growth cycle is longer, and it takes in more nutrients (营养).” The little girl got her confidence again because of her mother’s 9 and guidance. Many years later, she became a famous writer. Her 10 work Gone with the Wind broke all publishing records in the US and won the Pulitzer Prize. She was Margaret Mitchell. 二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的句子，使文意通顺，选项中有一项多余。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） Growth is a lifelong journey, and the most important part of this journey is getting to know yourself better. We all have strengths to celebrate, areas to improve, and dreams to chase. Yet in the noise of daily life, it’s easy to lose sight of who we are and what we truly value. Taking time to nurture (呵护, 滋养) your relationship with yourself isn’t a luxury (奢侈品)—it’s a necessity for happiness and growth. 11 First, practice self-acceptance. 12 This means embracing (接纳) all parts of yourself, including your flaws and mistakes. Nobody is perfect, and trying to be “perfect” only leads to stress and self-doubt. Instead of criticizing yourself for not meeting impossible standards, remind yourself: “I am enough just as I am.” When you accept yourself, you’ll feel more confident to face challenges and grow. Second, make time for self-discovery. 13 Try new activities, explore different hobbies, or write in a journal to record your thoughts and feelings. Ask yourself questions like: “What makes me feel excited?” “What values are most important to me?” “What do I need to let go of to be happier?” Self-discovery helps you uncover your true passions and make choices that align with your authentic (真实的) self. Third, be kind to yourself during hard times. Life is full of ups and downs, and it’s easy to be harsh (苛刻的) on yourself when things go wrong. 14 Instead of blaming yourself for failures, treat yourself with the same kindness you’d offer a good friend. Say things like: “This is tough, but I’m doing my best.” “Mistakes happen, and I can learn from this.” Self-compassion gives you the strength to keep going when life gets difficult. 15 Remember, building a positive relationship with yourself is not something you can finish in a day. It’s a daily practice of patience, self-love, and curiosity. As you keep nurturing this relationship, you’ll find that you’re braver, more confident, and more capable of living a life that feels true to who you are. A．Self-acceptance doesn’t mean giving up on self-improvement. B．So how can we start this important journey of self-nurturing? C．Many people spend years trying to change themselves to please others. D．Don’t let setbacks (挫折) define you or make you forget your worth. E．This means stepping out of your comfort zone and paying attention to your inner voice. F．The more you understand and accept yourself, the more meaningful your life will be. 三、阅读表达。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分） A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。并将所填内容写在答题卡相应的位置。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） About 2300 years ago, the area around Chengdu had bad floods in spring every year. Flood water from the mountains flowed (流) down the Minjiang River and covered the land. Luckily, the Qin governor, Li Bing, was a water engineer. The king of Qin provided the money and asked the governor to solve the problem. Helped by his son and tens of thousands of workers from the area, Li Bing built a man-made island in the middle of the river. This island was shaped like a fish and it divided the water into an inner and an outer river. The inner river was deeper than but not as wide as the outer river. It took four years to build the island. Li Bing also cut a new channel (运河) through Mount Yulei. This channel would take water away to irrigate the land in the flat farmland below. The rock of the mountain was very hard and difficult to cut. Li Bing used fire to heat the rock and then water to cool it quickly. This made the rock break into smaller pieces which could be carried away more easily. Cutting the channel took eight years! After Li Bing’s work was successful, there were no more floods, and the Dujiangyan irrigation system (灌溉系统) allowed the farmers to grow more crops. The river flowed naturally and because there was no dam, ships and fish could pass freely. Sichuan became the most productive area in China, as it still is today. Today, scientists and visitors from all over the world come to look at this wonderful example of engineering. This work and the name of Li Bing live on. The 16 of the Dujiangyan Irrigation System Reason Flood water from the mountains flowed down the Minjiang River and covered the land around Chengdu in spring every year. Process It took four years for Li Bing to build a man-made fish-like island in the middle of the river. And it divided the water into an inner and an outer river. The inner river was deeper but not 17 than the outer river. Li Bing also cut a new channel (运河) through Mount Yulei. The channel took water away to irrigate the land in the flat farmland below. Because the rock of the mountain was very hard and difficult to cut, he used fire to make the rock break into smaller pieces, and then carry them away more easily. It took eight years to cut the channel. 19 Because of the 18 of Li Bing’s work, there were no more floods, farmers could grow more crops in Dujiangyan. The river flowed naturally, ships and fish could pass freely. Sichuan has become the most productive area in China. Today, scientists and visitors from 20 the world come to visit this wonderful example of engineering. This work and the name of Li Bing live on. B. 任务型阅读。请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital way in recent years. With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life. Farming in the past was not an easy job. Farmers worked hard all year round. At the same time, they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests (害虫).Now, there have been big changes in farming. For example, in Dayi County, Sichuan, there are 13 digital farms with AI machines. These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize (施肥) their crops and kill pests. In this way, they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy. Thanks to the internet, a new business called rural e-commerce grows. Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster. In the past, it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted. Now, they can buy them easily over the phones. The business also helps villagers live a digital life. They can get many things done on different kinds of apps. They can also use drones (无人机) to help with their farm work. More visitors travel to beautiful villages because of digital technology. A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong. To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors, it turns into a “digital town”. Visitors can know where to park their cars for free, when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online. They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR technology. 21．What makes villagers’ life easier? . 22．How do AI machines help farmers in Dayi County, Sichuan? . 23．Who can buy fresh fruit and vegetables easily over the phones? . 24．How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 4? . 25．What do you think of digital technology in villages? Why? . 六、书面表达（计15分） 26．写一段话介绍你最喜欢的一位画家（可以是徐悲鸿、梵高、毕加索、达·芬奇等）。说明他/她的国籍、绘画风格、常画的主题以及你最喜欢的一幅作品。 注意： 1.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 2.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3.写一段话 (至少6句) 。 参考词汇：in general, pay attention to, in an artistic way等。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $: 2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷（四川成都专用) O 英语 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.考试范围：八年级全部内容+新教材人教版九年级上册Units1~2 A卷 听力 第一部分听力（共25题，计30分） 一、听力选择。听句子， 根据所听到的内容选择正确的答语。每小题念两遍。（共5题；每小 题1分，计5分) 1.A.The transport,I think.B.I feel happy. C.It has a new hospital. 2.A.Yes,I do. B. Yes,she did. C.Yes,I did. O O 3.A.Me too. B.Good idea. C.That's true. B.Wonderful! : 4.A.Yes,they do. C.OK,I will. 5.A.He's a scientist. B.He was born in Italy.C.He worked in a lab. 二、听力匹配。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读 两遍。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） : . 6. 8. 9 10 三、长对话。根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案。每小题念两遍。（共10题；每小题1.5 分，计15分) 如 K 听对话，回答以下两个小题。 11.What is near the river now? A.An old market B.A shopping mall. C.A science museum. : 12.What does the woman want to do? 试题第1页（共14页） : 学科网 A.Take photos. B.Have dinner. C.Watch a movie. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 13.What are the two speakers talking about? A.A school project B.An inspiring woman C.Anew invention 14.What did Elizabeth Blackwell do? A.She became the first British woman doctor. B.She built the first modern hospital in the US. C.She helped many wounded soldiers in the war. 听下面一段长对话，回答三个小题。 15.What is Peter's report about? A.Life now and then. B.Pollution C.Education. 16.Why is Linda worried? A.The pollution is heavy.B.The education is poor. C.The traffic is bad. 17.Who will the two speakers interview next? A.Children. B.Old people. C.Doctors. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。 18.What does the girl want to be in the future? A.A chemist. B.Ahistorian. C.Aresearcher. 19.What does the girl think is the most important for a scientist? A.Great wisdom. B.A good education. C.Useful tools. 20.Where does the girl's grandma work now? A.In a school B.In a research center. 试题第2页（共14页） 学科网 C.In a local hospital. 四、听力填空。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有 20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。（共5题； 每小题1分，计5分) The Changes in My Hometown Past Present In the past,people lived in old Living Shops and tall buildings are everywhere on houses and 21 daily things conditions the22 streets. from small shops. People 23 pollute the environment, Because of pollution the Environment so we have clean roads,blue skies and environment was poor. beautiful lakes. Most people walked or rode bikes to Traffic Buses and cars make our life more 25 visit 24 第二部分基础知识运用（共20题，计40分） 一、选择最恰当的选项填入空格。将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 (共5题；每小题2分，计10分) tradition excitedly object single include In China,it is common for families to celebrate a baby's first birthday with a special activity called zhuazhou. On that day,parents often prepare a 26 table covered with a red cloth and place many different things on it.These things usually 27 food like fruit or cake,toys like small cars or dolls,and everyday 试题第3页（共14页） 28 such as a pen,a book,money,or a musical instrument.Then,the parents put the baby in the middle of the ○ table.Everyone watches 29 to see which object the baby may pick up first!What the baby chooses is : believed to show something about their future. As a Chinese 30 custom,z/azhou truly shows the families'deep love and best wishes for their newest little member 二、补全对话。根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。 : (共5题：每小题2分，计10分) : A: 31 O .: B:I admire Qian Xuesen the most.He was a great Chinese scientist in the 20th century. A:32 B:He was a scientist in aerospace and technology and helped China develop its first missiles and satellites. A:What contributions did he make to China? 擗 游 B:33 ·: A:What do Chinese people often call him? B:People often call himthe Father of China's Aerospace"and "the King of Rockets". A:34 B:People admire him because he devoted himself to developing Chinese aerospace and technology and made great contributions to the country .: A:How do you know the information? B: 35 A.I learnt it by reading a book about him. B.Who is the person you admire the most? C.His work made China stronger in science and technology. D.What did he do? E.Why do Chinese people admire him? 三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分） Growing up is not always easy.We face changes,challenges,and all kinds of emotions.Sometimes,we feel on top of the world,but other times we feel blue.It's important to learn how to understand and manage our .! feelings. 试题第4页（共14页） : Last week,I had a big 36 with my best friend,Lily.We both said some 37 things to O each other.After that,I felt very 38 and lonely.I didn't want to talk to anyone.My mom noticed something was wrong.She sat down with me and said,"Sweetie,you need to 39 with Lily.Until you talk to her,she might not know how you feel." My mom's words made me think.I realized that avoiding the problem wouldn't help. 40 I was 斯 still a bit upset,I decided to write Lily a letter 41I could get my message across clearly.In the letter,I explained my feelings and 42 for my part in the argument. The next day,Lily came to my house.She also apologized.We talked for a long time and finally .: 43. We promised to be more careful with our words in the future. . From this experience,I learned that communication is the key to 44 problems.Keeping feelings inside only makes things worse.We should learn to 45 negative emotions in a proper way. 36.A.game B.fight C.meeting 37.A.helpful B.terrible C.powerful 38.A.shocked B.upset C.excited 39.A.deal B.communicate C.agree O 40.A.If B.Until C.Although 41.A.because B.or C.so that 42.A.thanked B.apologized C.advised 43.A.gaveup B.made up C.took back 44.A.creating B.solving C.forgetting 45.A.manage B.hide C.spread 0 第三部分阅读理解（共15题；计30分） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（计30分) A 那 8 What Do You Want to Be When You Grow Up? Have you ever thought about what you want to be when you grow up?Do you want to be a singer,a dancer or a writer?Almost everyone has his or her favorite job when they are young.Our English teacher Mr.Brown asked us about our dreams in class today. 试题第5页（共14页） ⊙学科网 Here are the results. Number of the students 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 musician pilot scientist doctor teacher computer programmar Boys Giris After discussion,Mr.Brown asked three students to share their dream jobs and reasons I want to be a teacher like my father.Teachers play an important part in passing on the knowledge. Cindy 月 I began to play the violin when I was 4,and I am quite good at it.My dream is to give excellent performances to people around the world. David I'd like to be a computer programmer.It is a hot job these days.Some people think computer science is more boring than computer games,but I don't think so.Computer programming plays an important role in the development of Li Lei science and technology in China. 46.What can we know from the result? DBoys are more interested in science. 2More boys dream to be pilots than girls. 3Few girls want to be teachers. More boys want to be musicians than girls. A.①② B.②④ C.①③ 47.Which job is the most popular among students? A.Teacher B.Doctor. C.Scientist. 48.What is David's dream according to the passage? A.To give excellent shows to people around the world. B.To be a computer programmer in a big city. 试题第6页（共14页） 可学科网 C.To work as a doctor to save people's lives 49.How does Li Lei like computer science? A.Difficult. B.Boring. C.Interesting. 50.In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A.School life.B.Culture. C.Science B Su Shi is a famous Chinese writer,poet and painter. When he was young,he read a lot of books and wrote many good articles ()People thought highly of him.Because of this,he became very arrogant and wrote a couplet for himself. Knowing all the words in the world; Reading all the books on the earth. A wise old man saw this couplet and thought,"It is necessary for Su Shi to leam how to be modest )So,one day,he came to Su Shi's house with a book The old man showed Su Shi the book and explained,"There are some difficult words that I can't understand in the book.I have asked many people,but none of them could understand their meanings.I have heard that you are a person of rich knowledge,so I come to ask you." Full of confidence,Su Shi opened the book,but he became very A.There were many words he didn't know.At that moment,Su Shi realized that there were many more things that he had to learn. Actually,the old man knew every word in this book.He just wanted to make Su Shi know the importance of being modest.Su Shi was embarrassed )Then he quickly took his brush and ink and added some words to the couplet: Working hard to know all the words in the world; Being determined to read all the books on the earth. From then on,he worked even harder than before.Finally,Su Shi made great achievements in many fields, 试题第7页（共14页） .… especially in literature(文学)， O 51.What does the underlined word"arrogant"'mean in the text? : .: A.诚实的 B.骄傲的 C.不公平的 D.粗心的 52.Why did the old man visit Su Shi with a book? ●： A.Because he asked Su Shi for help. B.Because he wanted to teach Su Shi a lesson. 兵 C.Because Su Shi was rich in knowledge. ·: D.Because he wanted to share the stories in the book with Su Shi 张 53.Which word can be put in the▲？ .. A.surprised B.angry C.bored D.relaxed 54.What do we know from the text? A.Su Shi was not good at writing when he was young. 游 B.The old man became Su Shi's teacher later. ·: C.Su Shi changed the couplet and worked harder 55.What can we learn from the story? A.Failure is the mother of success. : B.The early bird catches the worm. C.There is no end to learning. : : 厨余垃圾 Food Waste 些雪生活垃班 DDo you know that one-third of the food we eat every day gets thrown away,while one in nine people around the world goes hungry?Do you know it takes about 3,072 hours to produce a single grain of rice,yet it only takes a second to waste it?Students from Beijing No.8 Middle School know that and they learn to make kitchen waste into something useful. 2In October,students from Beijing No.8 Middle School visited an exhibition (center that showed how to recycle kitchen waste.(1) 试题第8页（共14页） : 3They saw how kitchen waste,such as fiuit peels and leftovers ()could be turned into something 0 useful.“First,people collect the kitchen waste and then crush(压碎)it.After that,they take out the solid(個体的) part and break it down(分解)before turning it into a soil conditioner(土壤调理剂)，'l3-year-old Lu Zichen said. He added that this conditioner can help improve the quality of the soil.(2) ④The students also learned how to make liquid fertilizer(液体肥料)from kitchen waste.(3)This fertilizer 斯 helps plants grow.Qi Yiming,13,even tried making it himself. 5It's quite simple.First,you place the kitchen waste into a container ()Then you add microbial agents(微生物剂)，and let it sit for a few days to get the fertilizer,”Qi explained.“I am so glad to use the .: knowledge I learned to make liquid fertilizer myself.(4)" 6Yu Qian,a teacher from the school and the organizer of the activity,talked about the importance of hands-on learning."I hope students not only pay attention to the textbook but also go outside to put their knowledge into practice.It makes learning more interesting and useful,"she said. 56.How does the writer lead into his idea in Paragraph 1? A.By asking questions. B.By telling a story. C.By comparing differences. 57.What are the correct steps the students take to make liquid fertilizer? O a.Put the kitchen waste into a container. b.Crush the kitchen waste. c.Let it sit for a few days. d.Add microbial agents.e.Collect some kitchen waste. A.e-c-d-a-b B.e-d-c-b-a C.e-b-a-d-c 58.What's the purpose of writing the passage? A.To tell people how to throw away kitchen waste. 0 B.To suggest kitchen waste could be reused to make fertilizer. C.To ask the students in Beijing to learn how to make fertilizer. 59.Where can we put the sentence"It is helpful in our daily life and it is a wonderful experience."in 新 A.(1) B.(2) C.(4) 60.Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A.①/②③④/⑤/⑥ B.①/②③/④⑤/⑥C.①②/③/④/⑤⑥ 试题第9页（共14页） 可学科网 B卷（计50分） 一、选词填空。请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处， 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。（共10题；每小题1分，计 10分) cut one she soft play lead hold fruit encourage angry taste delicious A little girl was walking unhappily on her way home after school.She rushed back home in a hury,threw 1 into her mother's arms and cried uncontrollably.Her mother 2 back her surprise and asked for the reason.The little girl looked up and said,"Mom,I don't want to go to school anymore.I hate3 with them.One classmate said that he could crush someone as short as me just with two fingers."The mother listened quietly.She felt that her heart4 by a knife. After a while,the mother brought two apples:one big and one small,and handed them to her daughter, saying,"Come,dear.Let's see which5 better."The daughter took a bite of the big apple and 6 said,"Sweet."Then she took a bite of the small one and said in surprise,"It seems even sweeter."The mother smiled and nodded,"My child,look.The same apple tree can produce different 7.Only by tasting them carefully will you realize that the small apple is actually 8.Its growth cycle is longer,and it takes in more nutrients(营养).” The little girl got her confidence again because of her mother's9 and guidance.Many years later, she became a famous writer.Her 10 work Gone with the Wind broke all publishing records in the US and won the Pulitzer Prize.She was Margaret Mitchell. 二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的句子，使文意通顺，选项 中有一项多余。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） Growth is a lifelong journey,and the most important part of this journey is getting to know yourself better.We all have strengths to celebrate,areas to improve,and dreams to chase.Yet in the noise of daily life,it's easy to lose sight of who we are and what we truly value..Taking time to nurture(呵护，滋养)your relationship 试题第10页（共14页） 可学科网 with yourself isn't a luxury(奢侈品)—it's a necessity for happiness and growth._ll First,practice self-acceptance.12 This means embracing (all parts of yourself,including your flaws and mistakes.Nobody is perfect,and trying to be"perfect"only leads to stress and self-doubt.Instead of criticizing yourself for not meeting impossible standards,remind yourself:"I am enough just as I am."When you accept yourself,you'll feel more confident to face challenges and grow. Second,make time for self-discovery.13 Try new activities,explore different hobbies,or write in a journal to record your thoughts and feelings.Ask yourself questions like:"What makes me feel excited?" "What values are most important to me?""What do I need to let go of to be happier?"Self-discovery helps you uncover your true passions and make choices that align with your authentic self. Third,be kind to yourself during hard times.Life is full of ups and downs,and it's easy to be harsh on yourself when things go wrong. 14 Instead of blaming yourself for failures,treat yourself with the same kindness you'd offer a good friend.Say things like:"This is tough,but I'm doing my best.""Mistakes happen,and I can learn from this."Self-compassion gives you the strength to keep going when life gets difficult. 15 Remember,building a positive relationship with yourself is not something you can finish in a day.It's a daily practice of patience,self-love,and curiosity.As you keep nurturing this relationship,you'll find that you're braver,more confident,and more capable of living a life that feels true to who you are. A.Self-acceptance doesn't mean giving up on self-improvement. B.So how can we start this important journey of self-nurturing? C.Many people spend years trying to change themselves to please others. D.Don't let setbacks (define you or make you forget your worth. E.This means stepping out of your comfort zone and paying attention to your inner voice. F.The more you understand and accept yourself,the more meaningful your life will be. 三、阅读表达。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分） A阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一 词。并将所填内容写在答题卡相应的位置。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） About 2300 years ago,the area around Chengdu had bad floods in spring every year.Flood water from the mountains flowed (down the Minjiang River and covered the land.Luckily,the Qin governor,Li Bing,was a water engineer.The king of Qin provided the money and asked the governor to solve the problem. Helped by his son and tens of thousands of workers from the area,Li Bing built a man-made island in the middle of the river.This island was shaped like a fish and it divided the water into an inner and an outer river.The 试题第11页（共14页） inner river was deeper than but not as wide as the outer river.It took four years to build the island. .: Li Bing also cut a new channel (through Mount Yulei.This channel would take water away to irrigate the land in the flat farmland below.The rock of the mountain was very hard and difficult to cut.Li Bing used fire to heat the rock and then water to cool it quickly.This made the rock break into smaller pieces which could be carried away more easily.Cutting the channel took eight years! After Li Bing's work was successful,there were no more floods,and the Dujiangy an irrigation system )allowed the farmers to grow more crops.The river flowed naturally and because there was no dam,ships and fish could pass freely.Sichuan became the most productive area in China,as it still is today.Today,scientists O and visitors from all over the world come to look at this wonderful example of engineering.This work and the : name of Li Bing live on. The 16 of the Dujiangyan Irrigation System 样 游 Flood water from the mountains flowed down the Minjiang Reason River and covered the land around Chengdu in spring every year. : It took four years for Li Bing to build a man-made fish-like : island in the middle of the river.And it divided the water into an inner and an outer river.The inner river was deeper but not 17 than the outer river. E Li Bing also cut a new channel (through Mount Yulei. Process The channel took water away to irrigate the land in the flat farmland below.Because the rock of the mountain was very hard and difficult to cut,he used fire to make the rock break : into smaller pieces,and then carry them away more easily.It .: took eight years to cut the channel. Because of the 18 of Li Bing's work,there were no more floods,farmers could grow more crops in 19 Dujiangyan.The river flowed naturally,ships and fish could pass freely.Sichuan has become the most productive area in China.Today,scientists and visitors from 20 the 试题第12页（共14页） ·: world come to visit this wonderful example of engineering O O This work and the name of Li Bing live on. B.任务型阅读。请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 祭 (共5题；每小题2分，计10分) Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital way in recent years.With the help of digital technology,villagers are living an easier and happier life. : Farming in the past was not an easy job.Farmers worked hard all year round.At the same time,they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests ()Now,there have been big changes in farming.For example,in Dayi County,Sichuan,there are 13 digital farms with AI machines.These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize (their crops and kill pests.In this way,they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy. Thanks to the internet,a new business called rural e-commerce grows.Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster.In the past,it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted.Now,they can buy them easily over the phones.The business also helps villagers live a digital life.They can get many things done on O different kinds of apps.They can also use drones (to help with their farm work. More visitors travel to beautiful villages because of digital technology.A good example is Huacheng Town, ·.… Guangdong.To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors,it turns into a"digital town".Visitors …期 can know where to park their cars for free,when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online.They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using vR technology 21.What makes villagers'life easier? 22.How do AI machines help farmers in Dayi County,Sichuan? 23.Who can buy fresh fruit and vegetables easily over the phones? 24.How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 4? 25.What do you think of digital technology in villages?Why? 试题第13页（共14页） 可学科网 六、书面表达（计15分) 26.写一段话介绍你最喜欢的一位画家（可以是徐悲鸿、梵高、毕加索、达·芬奇等）。说明他/她的国 籍、绘画风格、常画的主题以及你最喜欢的一幅作品。 注意： 1.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称： 2.词数80左右，开头己给出，不计入总词数。 3.写一段话（至少6句）。 参考词汇：in general,pay attention to,in an artistic way等。 试题第14页（共14页)听力考试正式开始。What is change the most in your hometown? What is change the most in your hometown? Listen to the next question. Linda, you used to have long hair, didn't you? Linda, he used to have long here, didn't you? Listen to the next question. The invention of high speed trains has really changed our daily travel. The invention of high speed trains has really changed our daily travel. Listen to the next question. I will show you around my hometown. I will show you around my hometown. Listen to the next . question. Who is Thomas Edison? Who is Thomas Edison? Listen to the next question one. there is a chinese not on the war. There is a chinese note on . the wall to touch . mahal is one of the most famous attractions in the world. Touch mahal is one of the most famous attractions in the world. Three, Williams . shakespeare is a great english writer. William shakespeare is a great english writer. I was playing . the piano at seven P. M yesterday. I was playing the piano at seven P. M. yesterday. five. Daniel has been crazy about the playing basketball since he was a child. Daniel has been crazy about playing basketball since he was a child. Listen to the next question. Our city is amazing. Now there are so many new buildings. Yes, great changes have taken place since you left. Do you remember the old market near the river? Of course, IT used to be busy. People turned . IT into a modern shopping more last year. That sounds good. Can we go there to take some photos? sure. We can also have dinner there later. There are many nice restaurants. Our city is amazing now. There are so many new buildings. Yes, great changes have taken place since you left. Do you remember the old market near . the river? Of course, IT used to be busy. People turned IT into a modern shopping mall last year. That sounds good. Can we go there to take some photos? sure. We can also have dinner there later. There are many nice restaurants. Listen to the next question. Hi alex. Who are you writing about for our homework? I'm writing about an inspiring woman called Elizabeth blackwell. I've never heard of her. What did he do? He was born in britain, and he became the first woman doctor there. That sounds amazing, was a difficult for her. Of course. IT was really hard for women to get medical training at that time. Did he ever give up when he met problems? No, SHE never gave up and kept going for her dream all the time. I think that's what makes her really admirable. I should learn about her too. Hi alex, who are you writing about for our homework? I'm writing about an inspiring woman called Elizabeth blackwell. I've never heard of her. What did he do? He was born in britain, and he became the first woman doctor there. That sounds amazing, was a difficult for her. Of course, IT was really hard for women to get medical training at that time. Did SHE ever give up when he met problems? No, he never gave up and kept going for her dream all the time. I think that's what makes her really admirable. I should learn about her too. Listen to the next . question. Hi, Peter. What are you doing? Hello, Linda. I am doing a report about life now. And then . what are you going . to write about? Life now is much Better than I was in the past, but we are also facing a lot of problems. Yes, you are right. Children can get Better education and people can receive Better medical care. But I am worried because the pollution is so heavy that we can have healthy food to eat or fresh air to breathe. Actually, people are making great effort to fight against IT. Oh, I still don't have enough information about life in the past. Maybe you can ask the old people living in the community for help. Good idea. Would you like to join me? I'd love you. I will help you write the key points down. Thanks a lot. Hi, Peter. What are . you doing? Hello, Linda. I am doing a report about life now. And then what are you going to write about? Life now is much Better than I was in the past, but we are also facing a lot of problems. Yes, you are right. Children can get Better education and people can receive Better medical care. But I am worried because the pollution is so heavy that we can have healthy food to eat or fresh air to breathe. Actually, people are making great effort to fight against IT. Oh, I still don't have enough information about life in the past. Maybe you can ask the old people living in the community for help. Good idea. Would you like to join me? I'd love you. I will help you write the key points down. Thanks a lot. Listen to the next question. dad. I've decided what I want to be when I grow up. Really, I thought you wanted to be a historian. What changed your mind? I just read a story of a biologist who studies seeds. IT is so inspiring. So you want to be a researcher who works on plants, right? exactly. I think IT is great that people can help farmers grow Better crops. That sounds good. What do you think you need to do to become a researcher? I think you need great wisdom to solve all kinds of problems . and research that's true. Do you know any researchers around us? sure. Grandma worked as a researcher for thirty years, and he still works in the city research center. Now. you're right. If you really like this job, you can ask her for more advice. That's a great idea. I will call her this weekend. dad. I've decided what I want to be when I grow up. really. I thought you wanted to be a historian. What changed your mind? I just read a story of a biologist who studies seeds. IT is so inspiring. So you want to be a researcher who works on plants, right? exactly. I think IT is great that people can help farmers grow Better crops. That sounds good. What do you think you need to do to become a researcher? I think you need great wisdom to solve all kinds of problems and research . that's true. Do you know any researchers around us? sure. Grandma worked as a researcher for thirty years, and he still works in the city research center. Now. you're right. If you really like this job, you can ask her for more advice. That's a great idea. I will call her this weekend. Listen to the next . question. I'm really from moon like town. My hometown has changed a lot over the years. In the past, people used to live in old houses and bought daily things from small shops. The environment used to be poor because of pollution, and there was rubbish everywhere. Most people walk or roadsides to visit relatives. Now everything is different. People live in clean and big houses. We can see different kinds of shops and top buildings on central streets. The government has taken action to improve the environment. People seldom pollute the environment, so we have clean roads, blue skies and beautiful lakes. Buses and cars make our life more convenient, and more and more tourists come to visit. I hope my hometown will be cmm even Better in the future. I'm really from moon like town. My hometown has changed a lot over the years. In the past, people used to live in old houses and bought daily from small shops. The environment used to be poor because of pollution, and there was rubies h everywhere. Most people walk or row advice to visit relatives. Now everything is different. People live in clean and big houses. We can see different kinds of shops and top buildings on central streets. The government has taken action to improve the environment. People seldom pollute the environment, so we have clean roads, blue skies and beautiful lakes. Buses and cars make our life more convenient, and more and more tourists come to visit. I hope my hometown will become even Better in the future. I'm really from moon like town. My hometown has changed a lot over the years. In the past, people used to live in old houses and bought daily things from small shops. The environment used to be poor because of pollution, and there was rubbish everywhere. Most people walk or roadsides to visit relatives. Now everything is different. People live in clean and big houses. We can see different kinds of shops and top buildings on central streets. The government has taken action to improve the environment. People seldom pollute the environment, so we have clean roads, blue skies and beautiful lakes. Buses and cars make our life more convenient, and more and more tourists come to visit. I hope my hometown will be cmm even Better in the future. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷（四川成都专用） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：八年级全部内容+新教材人教版九年级上册Units1~2 A卷 第一部分 听力（共25题，计30分） 一、听力选择。听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确的答语。每小题念两遍。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） 1．A．The transport, I think. B．I feel happy. C．It has a new hospital. 2．A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, she did. C．Yes, I did. 3．A．Me too. B．Good idea. C．That’s true. 4．A．Yes, they do. B．Wonderful! C．OK, I will. 5．A．He’s a scientist. B．He was born in Italy. C．He worked in a lab. 二、听力匹配。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） A． B． C． D． E. 6.    7.    8.    9.    10. 三、长对话。根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案。每小题念两遍。（共10题；每小题1.5分，计15分） 听对话，回答以下两个小题。 11．What is near the river now? A．An old market. B．A shopping mall. C．A science museum. 12．What does the woman want to do? A．Take photos. B．Have dinner. C．Watch a movie. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 13．What are the two speakers talking about? A．A school project. B．An inspiring woman. C．A new invention. 14．What did Elizabeth Blackwell do? A．She became the first British woman doctor. B．She built the first modern hospital in the US. C．She helped many wounded soldiers in the war. 听下面一段长对话，回答三个小题。 15．What is Peter’s report about? A．Life now and then. B．Pollution. C．Education. 16．Why is Linda worried? A．The pollution is heavy. B．The education is poor. C．The traffic is bad. 17．Who will the two speakers interview next? A．Children. B．Old people. C．Doctors. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。 18．What does the girl want to be in the future? A．A chemist. B．A historian. C．A researcher. 19．What does the girl think is the most important for a scientist? A．Great wisdom. B．A good education. C．Useful tools. 20．Where does the girl’s grandma work now? A．In a school. B．In a research center. C．In a local hospital. 四、听力填空。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） The Changes in My Hometown Past Present Living conditions In the past, people lived in old houses and 21 daily things from small shops. Shops and tall buildings are everywhere on the 22 streets. Environment Because of pollution the environment was poor. People 23 pollute the environment, so we have clean roads, blue skies and beautiful lakes. Traffic Most people walked or rode bikes to visit 24 Buses and cars make our life more 25 . 第二部分 基础知识运用（共20题，计40分） 一、选择最恰当的选项填入空格。将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 （共5题；每小题2分，计10分） tradition   excitedly   object   single   include In China, it is common for families to celebrate a baby’s first birthday with a special activity called zhuazhou. On that day, parents often prepare a 26 table covered with a red cloth and place many different things on it. These things usually 27 food like fruit or cake, toys like small cars or dolls, and everyday 28 such as a pen, a book, money, or a musical instrument. Then, the parents put the baby in the middle of the table. Everyone watches 29 to see which object the baby may pick up first! What the baby chooses is believed to show something about their future. As a Chinese 30 custom, zhuazhou truly shows the families’ deep love and best wishes for their newest little member. 二、补全对话。根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） A: 31 B: I admire Qian Xuesen the most. He was a great Chinese scientist in the 20th century. A: 32 B: He was a scientist in aerospace and technology and helped China develop its first missiles and satellites. A: What contributions did he make to China? B: 33 A: What do Chinese people often call him? B: People often call him “the Father of China’s Aerospace” and “the King of Rockets”. A: 34 B: People admire him because he devoted himself to developing Chinese aerospace and technology and made great contributions to the country. A: How do you know the information? B: 35 A．I learnt it by reading a book about him. B．Who is the person you admire the most? C．His work made China stronger in science and technology. D．What did he do? E．Why do Chinese people admire him? 三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分） Growing up is not always easy. We face changes, challenges, and all kinds of emotions. Sometimes, we feel on top of the world, but other times we feel blue. It’s important to learn how to understand and manage our feelings. Last week, I had a big 36 with my best friend, Lily. We both said some 37 things to each other. After that, I felt very 38 and lonely. I didn’t want to talk to anyone. My mom noticed something was wrong. She sat down with me and said, “Sweetie, you need to 39 with Lily. Until you talk to her, she might not know how you feel.” My mom’s words made me think. I realized that avoiding the problem wouldn’t help. 40 I was still a bit upset, I decided to write Lily a letter 41 I could get my message across clearly. In the letter, I explained my feelings and 42 for my part in the argument. The next day, Lily came to my house. She also apologized. We talked for a long time and finally 43 . We promised to be more careful with our words in the future. From this experience, I learned that communication is the key to 44 problems. Keeping feelings inside only makes things worse. We should learn to 45 negative emotions in a proper way. 36．A．game B．fight C．meeting 37．A．helpful B．terrible C．powerful 38．A．shocked B．upset C．excited 39．A．deal B．communicate C．agree 40．A．If B．Until C．Although 41．A．because B．or C．so that 42．A．thanked B．apologized C．advised 43．A．gave up B．made up C．took back 44．A．creating B．solving C．forgetting 45．A．manage B．hide C．spread 第三部分 阅读理解（共15题；计30分） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（计30分） A What Do You Want to Be When You Grow Up? Have you ever thought about what you want to be when you grow up? Do you want to be a singer, a dancer or a writer? Almost everyone has his or her favorite job when they are young. Our English teacher Mr. Brown asked us about our dreams in class today. Here are the results. After discussion, Mr. Brown asked three students to share their dream jobs and reasons. Cindy I want to be a teacher like my father. Teachers play an important part in passing on the knowledge. David I began to play the violin when I was 4, and I am quite good at it. My dream is to give excellent performances to people around the world. Li Lei I’d like to be a computer programmer. It is a hot job these days. Some people think computer science is more boring than computer games, but I don’t think so. Computer programming plays an important role in the development of science and technology in China. 46．What can we know from the result? ①Boys are more interested in science. ②More boys dream to be pilots than girls. ③Few girls want to be teachers. ④More boys want to be musicians than girls. A．①② B．②④ C．①③ 47．Which job is the most popular among students? A．Teacher. B．Doctor. C．Scientist. 48．What is David’s dream according to the passage? A．To give excellent shows to people around the world. B．To be a computer programmer in a big city. C．To work as a doctor to save people’s lives. 49．How does Li Lei like computer science? A．Difficult. B．Boring. C．Interesting. 50．In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A．School life. B．Culture. C．Science. B Su Shi is a famous Chinese writer, poet and painter. When he was young, he read a lot of books and wrote many good articles (文章). People thought highly of him. Because of this, he became very arrogant and wrote a couplet (对联) for himself. Knowing all the words in the world; Reading all the books on the earth. A wise old man saw this couplet and thought, “It is necessary for Su Shi to learn how to be modest (谦逊的).” So, one day, he came to Su Shi’s house with a book. The old man showed Su Shi the book and explained, “There are some difficult words that I can’t understand in the book. I have asked many people, but none of them could understand their meanings. I have heard that you are a person of rich knowledge, so I come to ask you.” Full of confidence, Su Shi opened the book, but he became very ▲ . There were many words he didn’t know. At that moment, Su Shi realized that there were many more things that he had to learn. Actually, the old man knew every word in this book. He just wanted to make Su Shi know the importance of being modest. Su Shi was embarrassed (尴尬的). Then he quickly took his brush and ink and added some words to the couplet: Working hard to know all the words in the world; Being determined to read all the books on the earth. From then on, he worked even harder than before. Finally, Su Shi made great achievements in many fields, especially in literature (文学). 51．What does the underlined word “arrogant” mean in the text? A．诚实的 B．骄傲的 C．不公平的 D．粗心的 52．Why did the old man visit Su Shi with a book? A．Because he asked Su Shi for help. B．Because he wanted to teach Su Shi a lesson. C．Because Su Shi was rich in knowledge. D．Because he wanted to share the stories in the book with Su Shi. 53．Which word can be put in the ▲ ? A．surprised B．angry C．bored D．relaxed 54．What do we know from the text? A．Su Shi was not good at writing when he was young. B．The old man became Su Shi’s teacher later. C．Su Shi changed the couplet (对联) and worked harder. 55．What can we learn from the story? A．Failure is the mother of success. B．The early bird catches the worm. C．There is no end to learning. C ①Do you know that one-third of the food we eat every day gets thrown away, while one in nine people around the world goes hungry? Do you know it takes about 3,072 hours to produce a single grain of rice, yet it only takes a second to waste it? Students from Beijing No. 8 Middle School know that and they learn to make kitchen waste into something useful. ②In October, students from Beijing No. 8 Middle School visited an exhibition (展览) center that showed how to recycle kitchen waste. ⑴ ③They saw how kitchen waste, such as fruit peels and leftovers (剩菜), could be turned into something useful. “First, people collect the kitchen waste and then crush (压碎) it. After that, they take out the solid (固体的) part and break it down (分解) before turning it into a soil conditioner (土壤调理剂), ” 13-year-old Lu Zichen said. He added that this conditioner can help improve the quality of the soil. ⑵ ④The students also learned how to make liquid fertilizer (液体肥料) from kitchen waste. ⑶  This fertilizer helps plants grow. Qi Yiming, 13, even tried making it himself. ⑤“It’s quite simple. First, you place the kitchen waste into a container (容器). Then you add microbial agents (微生物剂), and let it sit for a few days to get the fertilizer,” Qi explained. “I am so glad to use the knowledge I learned to make liquid fertilizer myself. ⑷ ” ⑥Yu Qian, a teacher from the school and the organizer of the activity, talked about the importance of hands-on learning. “I hope students not only pay attention to the textbook but also go outside to put their knowledge into practice. It makes learning more interesting and useful,” she said. 56．How does the writer lead into his idea in Paragraph 1? A．By asking questions. B．By telling a story. C．By comparing differences. 57．What are the correct steps the students take to make liquid fertilizer? a. Put the kitchen waste into a container. b. Crush the kitchen waste. c. Let it sit for a few days. d. Add microbial agents. e. Collect some kitchen waste. A．e-c-d-a-b B．e-d-c-b-a C．e-b-a-d-c 58．What’s the purpose of writing the passage? A．To tell people how to throw away kitchen waste. B．To suggest kitchen waste could be reused to make fertilizer. C．To ask the students in Beijing to learn how to make fertilizer. 59．Where can we put the sentence “ It is helpful in our daily life and it is a wonderful experience. ” in ? A．⑴ B．⑵ C．⑷ 60．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A．①/②③④/⑤/⑥ B．①/②③/④⑤/⑥ C．①②/③/④/⑤⑥ B卷（计50分） 一、选词填空。请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。（共10题；每小题1分，计10分） cut  one  she  soft  play  lead  hold  fruit  encourage  angry  taste  delicious A little girl was walking unhappily on her way home after school. She rushed back home in a hurry, threw 1 into her mother’s arms and cried uncontrollably. Her mother 2 back her surprise and asked for the reason. The little girl looked up and said, “Mom, I don’t want to go to school anymore. I hate 3 with them. One classmate said that he could crush someone as short as me just with two fingers.” The mother listened quietly. She felt that her heart 4 by a knife. After a while, the mother brought two apples: one big and one small, and handed them to her daughter, saying, “Come, dear. Let’s see which 5 better.” The daughter took a bite of the big apple and 6 said, “Sweet.” Then she took a bite of the small one and said in surprise, “It seems even sweeter.” The mother smiled and nodded, “My child, look. The same apple tree can produce different 7 . Only by tasting them carefully will you realize that the small apple is actually 8 . Its growth cycle is longer, and it takes in more nutrients (营养).” The little girl got her confidence again because of her mother’s 9 and guidance. Many years later, she became a famous writer. Her 10 work Gone with the Wind broke all publishing records in the US and won the Pulitzer Prize. She was Margaret Mitchell. 二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的句子，使文意通顺，选项中有一项多余。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） Growth is a lifelong journey, and the most important part of this journey is getting to know yourself better. We all have strengths to celebrate, areas to improve, and dreams to chase. Yet in the noise of daily life, it’s easy to lose sight of who we are and what we truly value. Taking time to nurture (呵护, 滋养) your relationship with yourself isn’t a luxury (奢侈品)—it’s a necessity for happiness and growth. 11 First, practice self-acceptance. 12 This means embracing (接纳) all parts of yourself, including your flaws and mistakes. Nobody is perfect, and trying to be “perfect” only leads to stress and self-doubt. Instead of criticizing yourself for not meeting impossible standards, remind yourself: “I am enough just as I am.” When you accept yourself, you’ll feel more confident to face challenges and grow. Second, make time for self-discovery. 13 Try new activities, explore different hobbies, or write in a journal to record your thoughts and feelings. Ask yourself questions like: “What makes me feel excited?” “What values are most important to me?” “What do I need to let go of to be happier?” Self-discovery helps you uncover your true passions and make choices that align with your authentic (真实的) self. Third, be kind to yourself during hard times. Life is full of ups and downs, and it’s easy to be harsh (苛刻的) on yourself when things go wrong. 14 Instead of blaming yourself for failures, treat yourself with the same kindness you’d offer a good friend. Say things like: “This is tough, but I’m doing my best.” “Mistakes happen, and I can learn from this.” Self-compassion gives you the strength to keep going when life gets difficult. 15 Remember, building a positive relationship with yourself is not something you can finish in a day. It’s a daily practice of patience, self-love, and curiosity. As you keep nurturing this relationship, you’ll find that you’re braver, more confident, and more capable of living a life that feels true to who you are. A．Self-acceptance doesn’t mean giving up on self-improvement. B．So how can we start this important journey of self-nurturing? C．Many people spend years trying to change themselves to please others. D．Don’t let setbacks (挫折) define you or make you forget your worth. E．This means stepping out of your comfort zone and paying attention to your inner voice. F．The more you understand and accept yourself, the more meaningful your life will be. 三、阅读表达。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分） A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。并将所填内容写在答题卡相应的位置。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） About 2300 years ago, the area around Chengdu had bad floods in spring every year. Flood water from the mountains flowed (流) down the Minjiang River and covered the land. Luckily, the Qin governor, Li Bing, was a water engineer. The king of Qin provided the money and asked the governor to solve the problem. Helped by his son and tens of thousands of workers from the area, Li Bing built a man-made island in the middle of the river. This island was shaped like a fish and it divided the water into an inner and an outer river. The inner river was deeper than but not as wide as the outer river. It took four years to build the island. Li Bing also cut a new channel (运河) through Mount Yulei. This channel would take water away to irrigate the land in the flat farmland below. The rock of the mountain was very hard and difficult to cut. Li Bing used fire to heat the rock and then water to cool it quickly. This made the rock break into smaller pieces which could be carried away more easily. Cutting the channel took eight years! After Li Bing’s work was successful, there were no more floods, and the Dujiangyan irrigation system (灌溉系统) allowed the farmers to grow more crops. The river flowed naturally and because there was no dam, ships and fish could pass freely. Sichuan became the most productive area in China, as it still is today. Today, scientists and visitors from all over the world come to look at this wonderful example of engineering. This work and the name of Li Bing live on. The 16 of the Dujiangyan Irrigation System Reason Flood water from the mountains flowed down the Minjiang River and covered the land around Chengdu in spring every year. Process It took four years for Li Bing to build a man-made fish-like island in the middle of the river. And it divided the water into an inner and an outer river. The inner river was deeper but not 17 than the outer river. Li Bing also cut a new channel (运河) through Mount Yulei. The channel took water away to irrigate the land in the flat farmland below. Because the rock of the mountain was very hard and difficult to cut, he used fire to make the rock break into smaller pieces, and then carry them away more easily. It took eight years to cut the channel. 19 Because of the 18 of Li Bing’s work, there were no more floods, farmers could grow more crops in Dujiangyan. The river flowed naturally, ships and fish could pass freely. Sichuan has become the most productive area in China. Today, scientists and visitors from 20 the world come to visit this wonderful example of engineering. This work and the name of Li Bing live on. B. 任务型阅读。请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital way in recent years. With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life. Farming in the past was not an easy job. Farmers worked hard all year round. At the same time, they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests (害虫).Now, there have been big changes in farming. For example, in Dayi County, Sichuan, there are 13 digital farms with AI machines. These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize (施肥) their crops and kill pests. In this way, they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy. Thanks to the internet, a new business called rural e-commerce grows. Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster. In the past, it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted. Now, they can buy them easily over the phones. The business also helps villagers live a digital life. They can get many things done on different kinds of apps. They can also use drones (无人机) to help with their farm work. More visitors travel to beautiful villages because of digital technology. A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong. To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors, it turns into a “digital town”. Visitors can know where to park their cars for free, when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online. They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR technology. 21．What makes villagers’ life easier? . 22．How do AI machines help farmers in Dayi County, Sichuan? . 23．Who can buy fresh fruit and vegetables easily over the phones? . 24．How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 4? . 25．What do you think of digital technology in villages? Why? . 六、书面表达（计15分） 26．写一段话介绍你最喜欢的一位画家（可以是徐悲鸿、梵高、毕加索、达·芬奇等）。说明他/她的国籍、绘画风格、常画的主题以及你最喜欢的一幅作品。 注意： 1.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 2.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3.写一段话 (至少6句) 。 参考词汇：in general, pay attention to, in an artistic way等。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷（四川成都专用) 英语 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） A卷 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C][D][E] 11-[A][B][C] 16[A][B][C] 2.[A][B][C] 7.IA][B][C][D][E] 12.[A][B][C] 17.[A][B][C] 3.[A][B][C] 8.[A][B][C][D][E] 13.[A][B][C] 18.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.[AJ[B][C][D][E] 14.[A][B][C] 19[A][B][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.A][B][C][D][E] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][BJ[C] 26.[A][B][C][DJ[E]31.[AJ[B][C][D][E] 36.[A][BJ[C] 41.[A][B][C] 27.[A][B][C][D][E]32.[AJ[B][C][D][E] 37.[A][B][C] 42.[A][B][C] 28.[A][B][C][DJ[E]33.[A][B][C][D][E] 38.[A][B][C] 43.[A][B][C] 29.[A][B][C][D][E]34.[AJ[B][C][D][E] 39[A][B][C] 44.[A][B][C] 30.[A][B][C][DJ[E] 35.[A][B][C][D][E] 40.[A][B][C] 45.[A][B][C] 46.[A][B][C] 51.[A][B][C] 56.[A][B][C] 47.[A][B][C] 52.[A][B][C] 57.[A][B][C] 48.A][B][C] 53.[A][B][C] 58.[A][B][CJ 49.[A][B][C] 54.HA][B][C] 59.[A][B][C] 50.A][B][C] 55.[A][B][C] 60.[A][B][C] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ B卷 二、补全短文。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） 11.[A][B][C][D][EI[E] 12.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 13.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 14.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 15.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 非选择题部分 A卷 四、听力填空。（共5题；每小题1分，计5分） 21. 22 23. 24. 25. B卷 一、选词填空。（共10题；每小题1分，计10分） 1. 2. 3.4.5. 6. 7 8 9. 10 三、阅读表达。（共10题；每小题2分，计20分） A.完成图表。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） 16. 17.18. 19 20. B.任务型阅读。（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） 21. 22. 23. 24 2 四、书面表达。（计15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页)