Unit 5 Health matters 语法专练（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

2026外研版六年级上册英语Unit 5 Health matters语法特训 核心语法 1. 病痛类名词：headache、toothache 固定搭配 2. 句型 I have a … 表达身体不适 3. 形容词 sore、runny 修饰身体部位 4. matter 作动词：sth matters 一、单词拼写与运用 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。 1. It m______（要紧）to keep healthy. 2. He has a high f______（发烧）. 3. I have a s______（疼痛的）throat. 4. Her t______（喉咙）hurts badly. 5. I have a h______（头痛）today. 6. He has a t______（牙痛）and can’t eat. 7. Lots of people catch f______（流感）in winter. 8. The v______（病毒）can make us ill. 二、用所给词适当形式填空 1. Health ______ (matter) for everyone. 2. He ______ (have) a headache now. 3. My throat is ______ (sorely). 4. Many ______ (virus) can make people sick. 5. I feel ______ (luck) to be healthy. 6. Don’t touch your ______ (tooth). 7. She ______ (get) a runny nose. 三、单项选择 （ ）1. —What’s wrong with you? —I have ______ headache. A. a B. an C. / （ ）2. Health ______ a lot in our life. A. matter B. matters C. mattering （ ）3. He has a ______ throat, so he can’t speak loudly. A. sore B. hurt C. pain （ ）4. Many kids get ______ flu in cold days. A. a B. the C. / （ ）5. —How is your grandma? —She has a ______. A. toothache B. toothaches C. toothache’s （ ）6. You ______ stay in bed when you are ill. A. should B. can’t C. will （ ）7. The ______ makes many people sick. A. virus B. viruses C. viral （ ）8. My nose is ______, I need tissues. A. run B. running C. runny （ ）9. —Does your neck hurt? —Yes, it ______. A. do B. does C. doing （ ）10. It is important ______ exercise every day. A. take B. taking C. to take 四、句型转换 1. I have a sore throat.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ wrong with you? 2. Health matters a lot.（改为否定句） Health ______ ______ a lot. 3. He has a fever.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ a fever? 4. I have a headache.（改为复数句） ______ have headaches. 五、连词成句 1. matters, health, everyone, to ( . ) ____________________________________ 2. have, I, sore, a, throat ( . ) ____________________________________ 3. got, flu, he, has, the ( . ) ____________________________________ 4. headache, she, a, has ( . ) ____________________________________ 5. important, it, keep, is, healthy, to ( . ) ____________________________________ 六、情景交际，选择正确选项 （ ）1. 询问对方哪里不舒服： A. What’s wrong with you? B. How old are you? （ ）2. 告诉别人你发烧了： A. I have a fever. B. I have a cold drink. （ ）3. 提醒大家健康很重要： A. Health matters. B. I don’t care about health. （ ）4. 描述喉咙疼不能说话： A. I have a sore throat. B. My throat is good. （ ）5. 建议生病好好休息： A. You should rest well. B. You should run outside. 七、翻译句子 1. 健康至关重要。 ____________________________________ 2. 我喉咙疼。 ____________________________________ 3. 他发烧了，需要卧床休息。 ____________________________________ 4. 我今天头痛。 ____________________________________ 5. 这种病毒会让我们生病。 ____________________________________ 参考答案： 一、1.matters 2.fever 3.sore 4.throat 5.headache 6.toothache 7.flu 8.virus 二、1.matters 2.has 3.sore 4.viruses 5.lucky 6.teeth 7.gets 三、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 四、1.What is 2.doesn’t matter 3.Does; have 4.We 五、1.Health matters to everyone. 2.I have a sore throat. 3.He has got the flu. 4.She has a headache. 5.It is important to keep healthy. 六、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 七、1.Health matters. 2.I have a sore throat. 3.He has a fever and he needs to stay in bed. 4.I have a headache today. 5.This virus can make us ill. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $