Unit7 When Tomorrow Comes 周作业单元测 2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 八上英语Unit 7“未来生活”单元检测，聚焦一般将来时、条件状语从句等核心语法，融合词汇运用、阅读表达等多维度考查，适配周测场景，助力夯实语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇运用|34分|核心词汇（pollution, technology等）|首字母补全、词形转换结合语境，强化词汇应用| |语法应用|28分|一般将来时、条件句|单句填空与句型转换梯度设计，突出语法功能| |综合运用|38分|阅读（未来科技）、写作（2050年生活）|任务型阅读结合机器人主题，书面表达要求用will和if从句，体现思维进阶|

八上 英语学科Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元检测 答案 一、 （一） 1. plants 2. technology 3. programmer 4. scientist 5. positive 6. situation 7. development 8. worry 9. dreams 10. solution （二） 1. will live 2. will do 3. rains 4. will be 5. won‘t go 6. will have 7. will have 8. Will; be （三） 1. come true 2. take over 3. depend on 4. as long as 5. book a ticket 6. running low on （四） 1. will live to be 2. There will be 3. study hard; will 4. is going to be 5. take over 6. positive about （五） 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 二、 （一） 1. prediction 2. scientists 3. development 4. valuable 5. creative 6. cured （二） 1. won’t live 2. Will there be 3. What will 4. What will happen 5. will be done （三） 1. will 2. will 3. on 4. How 5. take （四） 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. A 三、 （一）阅读理解 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C （二）语言运用 1. for 2. will live 3. for 4. or 5. will appear 6. will be 7. from 8. more 9. excited 10. of （三）任务型阅读 1. HomeMate. 2. It can sweep the floor, clean the windows and wash the dishes. 3. By 2030. 4. Because they worry that robots may take away jobs. 5. Because more people will buy them. （四）书面表达（略） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 一、 夯实根基，步步为营八上 英语学科Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元检测 （一）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. I think there will be more p________ because people will care more about the environment. 2. The new t________ makes it possible for us to travel to the moon. 3. My father is a computer p________. He writes programs for a big company. 4. The s________ is the person who studies the natural world and does experiments. 5. We should be p________ about the future. Worrying doesn’t help. 6. The traffic s________ is quite heavy in the morning. People are late for work. 7. The e________ of AI is changing our lives in many ways. 8. Don‘t w________ about the future. Just enjoy today. 9. Many young people have d________ of becoming astronauts. 10. The government is trying to find a s________ to the pollution problem. （二）用所给词的适当形式填空。（每空1分，共8分） 1. In 100 years, people ________ (live) on other planets. 2. Robots ________ (do) most of the housework in the future. 3. If it ________ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home. 4. There ________ (be) more cars in the city next year. 5. She ________ (not go) to school if she feels sick tomorrow. 6. We ________ (have) a party for the end of the term next week. 7. I think everyone ________ (have) a robot in their home in the future. 8. ________ there ________ (be) more people in the future? （三）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。（每空1分，共6分） | come true | take over | as long as | depend on | run low on | book a ticket | 1. I believe your dream will ________ one day if you work hard. 2. In the future, robots may ________ many jobs that people do now. 3. We ________ our parents for food and clothes when we are young. 4. You can stay here ________ you promise to be quiet. 5. Please ________ online before you go to the concert. 6. Our water is ________. We need to save it. （四）根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（每小题2分，共12分） 1. 50年后人们将活到100岁。People ________ ________ ________ 100 years old in 50 years. 2. 未来会有更少的污染。________ ________ ________ less pollution in the future. 3. 如果你努力学习，你就会通过考试。If you ________ _______, you ________ pass the exam 4. 她打算将来成为一名科学家。She ________ ________ ________ a scientist in the future. 5. 机器人会接管大部分家务吗？Will robots ________ ________ most of the housework? 6. 他对未来非常乐观。He is very ________ ________ the future. （五）单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） ( )1. —________ will the world be like in 100 years? —I think it will be more beautiful. A. What B. How C. Where D. When ( )2. In the future, people ________ on the moon for holidays. A. live B. lived C. will live D. are living ( )3. If you don‘t hurry up, you ________ the train. A. miss B. missed C. will miss D. are missing ( )4. There ________ a big concert in our city next month. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. are going to be ( )5. I think there will be ________ cars and ________ pollution in the future. A. fewer; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. less; less ( )6. —________ will you be in 10 years? —I’ll be a doctor. A. What B. How C. Where D. Who ( )7. The old man lives ________, but he doesn‘t feel ________. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely ( )8. We ________ to school if it ________ tomorrow. A. go; rain B. go; rains C. will go; rains D. will go; will rain ( )9. My mother ________ me a new computer on my next birthday. A. buys B. bought C. will buy D. is buying ( )10. —I think robots will replace teachers in the future. —____. Teachers are very important. A. I agree B. I disagree C. I think so D. That‘s right 二、能力提升，学以致用 （一）用所给词的适当形式填空。（每空1分，共6分） 1. The ________ (predict) about the future are often wrong. 2. Many ________ (science) believe that we will live on Mars one day. 3. The ________ (develop) of AI will change our lives greatly. 4. This new invention is ________ (value) to the whole world. 5. She is a very ________ (create) artist. Her works are amazing. 6. The doctor ________ (cure) many patients last year. （二）按要求完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. People will live on other planets in 100 years.（改为否定句） People ________________ on other planets in 100 years. 2. There will be more trees in the city.（改为一般疑问句） _______________________ more trees in the city? 3. He will become a pilot in 10 years.（对划线部分提问） ________________ he become in 10 years? 4. If we don‘t protect the environment, the earth will get worse.（对划线部分提问） ________________ if we don’t protect the environment? 5. Robots will do most of the housework.（改为被动语态） Most of the housework ________________ by robots. （三）补全对话，每空一词。（每空2分，共10分） A: Hi, Tom! What do you think our life 1.________ be like in 100 years? B: I think it 2.________ be very different from now. A: Will people live 3.________ other planets? B: Yes, I think so. The earth will be too crowded. A: 4.________ will we travel to other planets? B: By spaceship, of course. A: That sounds amazing! Do you think robots will 5.________ over our jobs? B: Some jobs, yes. But there will still be many jobs for humans （四）完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 What will life be like in the future? No one knows for sure. But we can make some 1.. I think life will be very different 2. it is today. First, transportation will change. People will drive 3.________ cars. These cars will be able to drive themselves. There will be 4.________ traffic accidents because the cars will be very safe. Second, 5.________ will change. Students will not have to go to school. They will study 6.________ with computers and robots. Each student will have a 7.________ teacher. Third, people will live longer. Medical 8.________ will improve. Scientists will find cures for many diseases. People will 9.________ to be 100 years old or more. However, there will also be some problems. The population will 10.________. There will be less space and food. But I believe we will find solutions. ( )1. A. predictions B. decisions C. suggestions D. questions ( )2. A. as B. like C. from D. with ( )3. A. fast B. slow C. expensive D. cheap ( )4. A. more B. fewer C. less D. much ( )5. A. work B. play C. education D. health ( )6. A. at school B. at home C. in the office D. in the library ( )7. A. human B. robot C. real D. personal ( )8. A. technology B. education C. transportation D. entertainment ( )9. A. live B. live up C. live for D. live to be ( )10. A. increase B. decrease C. stay the same D. disappear 三、思维进阶，综合运用 （一）阅读理解。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Can you imagine a world without cars? What about a world without schools? These questions might sound silly, but scientists are always trying to predict what the future will be like. Some predictions are encouraging, but others are not. One good prediction is about transportation. In the future, people will use more electric cars. These cars will be better for the environment. What’s more, many cars will be able to drive themselves. This means people won‘t have to drive cars themselves—the cars will do it for them. However, some predictions are worrying. Scientists say the world’s population will increase a lot in the next 100 years. As the population grows, we will need more food and water. We will also need more space to live. This might cause problems like hunger and lack of water. What will schools be like in the future? Some experts believe that students won‘t go to school. They will study at home with the help of computers. Each student will have a robot teacher. But others disagree. They think schools will still be important because students need to learn how to communicate with others. No one knows for sure what the future will be like, but one thing is certain—our choices today will affect the future. So, let’s make good choices for a better tomorrow! ( )1. According to the passage, what will people use more of in the future? A. Traditional cars. B. Electric cars. C. Bicycles. D. Trains. ( )2. What problem might the increasing population cause? A. More electric cars. B. More traffic accidents. C. Hunger and lack of water. D. Better education. ( )3. What do some experts think students will do in the future? A. Study at home with robot teachers. B. Go to school as they do now. C. Study in the library with computers. D. Learn by themselves without teachers. ( )4. The underlined word “lack” in Paragraph 3 most likely means ________. A. 丰富 B. 缺乏 C. 浪费 D. 污染 ( )5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Cars in the future. B. The importance of schools. C. Predictions about the future. D. The problem of population. （二）语言运用（选词填空）。（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What will life be like in the future? No one knows 1.________ sure. But we can make some predictions. In the future, people 2.________ (live) longer. Medical technology will improve a lot. Scientists will find cures 3.________ many serious diseases. People will live to be 100 years old 4.________ more. Transportation will also change. Flying cars 5.________ (appear) in the sky. They 6.________ (be) much faster than cars now. People will travel 7.________ one city to another in a very short time. However, there will also be some problems. The population will keep increasing. We will need 8.________ (much) food and water than now. We must find solutions to these problems. I am not worried about the future. I am 9.________ (excite) about it! I think the future will be full 10.________ surprises and possibilities. （三）任务型阅读——根据短文内容回答下列问题。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。 In early 2026, a technology company in Shenzhen showed a new kind of robot called “HomeMate”. The robot can do many different jobs around the house. It can sweep the floor, clean the windows, and even wash the dishes. The company says that by 2030, many families will have robots like HomeMate. “We believe that in five years, robots will be common in homes,” said the company’s CEO. “This will give people more free time to spend with their families.” However, not everyone is excited about the idea. Some people worry that robots might take away jobs. If robots can do housework, some people who do cleaning jobs may lose their work. The company says that robots will create new jobs, too. People will need to build, fix and improve robots. The CEO also shared his prediction: “In the future, every home will have at least one robot. It‘s going to be like smartphones today—everyone will have one.” The robot is still very expensive. But the company believes the price will go down in the next few years as more people buy them. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. What is the name of the robot shown in Shenzhen in early 2026? 2. What can HomeMate do? （Give at least three tasks） 3. By what year does the company believe many families will have robots like HomeMate? 4. Why are some people worried about home robots? 5. Why does the company believe the price of robots will go down? （四）书面表达（15分） 假如你是李华，你所在的学校科技节正在举行“2050年的生活”主题英文征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 提示要点：环境方面（污染会更多还是更少？）科技方面（交通、通讯方式会有哪些变化？）教育方面（学生们如何学习？）你对未来生活的态度。 写作要求：词数80左右；内容完整，语句通顺；正确使用一般将来时（will）和条件状语从句（if）；文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $