高中英语分层教学之学困生每日小任务之初升高核心短语（二十九）任务单-2026-2027学年初高中英语衔接复习专项

高中英语分层教学 A genius is the person who repeats the most times! 学困生每日小任务之初升高核心短语（二十九） 一、核心短语（7个） 1. bring up /brɪŋ ʌp/ v. phr. 提出；抚养 Eg: She was brought up by her grandmother in a small village. （人教版必修二 Unit 2） 2. show up /ʃəʊ ʌp/ v. phr. 赶到；露面 Eg: We waited for two hours, but he didn't show up at the party. （人教版八年级下册 Unit 5） 3. pick up /pɪk ʌp/ v. phr. 捡起；接电话；接载 Eg: I will pick you up at the station at 5 p.m. （人教版七年级下册 Unit 6） 4. dress up /dres ʌp/ v. phr. 乔装打扮；装扮 Eg: Children love to dress up as their favourite characters on Halloween. （人教版八年级上册 Unit 3） 5. clean up /kliːn ʌp/ v. phr. 打扫（或清除）干净 Eg: The volunteers cleaned up the park and made it beautiful again. （人教版必修三 Unit 2） 6. grow up /ɡrəʊ ʌp/ v. phr. 长大；成熟；成长 Eg: I want to become a doctor when I grow up. （人教版七年级上册 Unit 4） 7. hurry up /ˈhʌri ʌp/ v. phr. 赶快；急忙（做某事） Eg: Hurry up, or we will miss the beginning of the movie. （人教版七年级下册 Unit 3） 二、美文欣赏 The Day I Found My Voice When I was a child, my parents always encouraged me to express myself confidently. They were both brought up in strict families where children were expected to be quiet and obedient, so they wanted a different life for me. However, I often failed to show up for important school activities because I was too nervous. One day, my English teacher called me after class and asked me to pick up the courage to speak in front of the class. She said, "You have wonderful ideas, but nobody will know them if you don't share them." The following week, our school held a costume festival. We were asked to dress up as famous historical figures. I chose to be a poet. Standing on stage in my costume, I finally felt a sense of freedom. After the event, I stayed behind to help clean up the hall. As I swept the floor, my teacher came over and said, "You are growing up — I can see the change in you." She was right. I slowly began to participate more actively in class and even started a reading club. When the club president asked me to hurry up and give my opening speech, I didn't hesitate. I stood up and spoke clearly to all the members. From that moment on, I knew I had found my voice. This journey taught me that courage is not about being fearless — it is about taking action even when you feel scared. And when you do, the world will listen. 中文翻译： 我找到自己声音的那一天 当我还是个孩子时，父母总是鼓励我自信地表达自己。他们都在严格的家庭中被抚养长大，在那里孩子们被期望安静顺从，所以他们想给我不一样的生活。然而，我常常无法在重要的学校活动中露面，因为我太紧张了。有一天，我的英语老师课后叫我，让我鼓起勇气在全班面前发言。她说：“你有很好的想法，但如果你不分享，没有人会知道。”第二周，我们学校举办了一场服装节。我们被要求装扮成著名的历史人物。我选择做一位诗人。穿着戏服站在舞台上，我终于感到一种自由感。活动结束后，我留下来帮忙打扫大厅。当我扫地时，老师走过来对我说：“你在成长——我能看到你的变化。”她说得对。我慢慢开始更积极地参与课堂，甚至创办了一个读书俱乐部。当俱乐部主席让我赶快发表开幕演讲时，我没有犹豫。我站起来清晰地对所有成员说话。从那一刻起，我知道我找到了自己的声音。这段旅程让我明白，勇气不是无所畏惧——而是在感到害怕时仍然采取行动。当你这样做时，世界会倾听。 三、词形变换 1. bring /brɪŋ/ 带来（v.）——bringer /ˈbrɪŋə/ 带来者（n.）——brought /brɔːt/（过去式/过去分词） 2. show /ʃəʊ/ 展示；出现（v.）——showy /ˈʃəʊi/ 炫耀的（adj.）——showing /ˈʃəʊɪŋ/ 展示（n.）——shown /ʃəʊn/（过去分词） 3. pick /pɪk/ 挑选；捡起（v.）——picker /ˈpɪkə/ 采摘者（n.）——pickup /ˈpɪkʌp/ 拾起；载客（n.） 4. dress /dres/ 穿衣（v.）——dresser /ˈdresə/ 化妆师（n.）——dressing /ˈdresɪŋ/ 穿衣；调料（n.） 5. clean /kliːn/ 干净的（adj.）——cleanly /ˈkliːnli/ 干净地（adv.）——cleaner /ˈkliːnə/ 清洁工（n.）——cleanliness /ˈklenlinəs/ 清洁（n.） 6. grow /ɡrəʊ/ 生长；成长（v.）——grower /ˈɡrəʊə/ 种植者（n.）——growth /ɡrəʊθ/ 成长（n.）——grown /ɡrəʊn/ 成年的（adj.） 7. hurry /ˈhʌri/ 赶紧（v.）——hurried /ˈhʌrid/ 匆忙的（adj.）——hurriedly /ˈhʌrɪdli/ 匆忙地（adv.） 四、选词填空 从下方选择合适的短语，用其适当形式填空。 bring up　　show up　　pick up　　dress up　　clean up　　grow up　　hurry up 1. The old man __________ his grandchildren alone after his wife passed away. 2. He promised to __________ at the meeting, but we never saw him. 3. Could you please __________ some milk on your way home from work? 4. The children love to __________ for the New Year's Eve party. 5. After the barbecue, everyone helped to __________ the tables and chairs. 6. When I __________, I hope to become a teacher and inspire young minds. 7. If you don't __________, we will miss the last train to the city. 五、句子填空（每空填一个完整短语） 根据中文意思，在横线上填入一个恰当的短语（注意时态和人称变化），使句子完整、通顺。 8. She __________ in a small coastal town where life was simple and peaceful. （她在一个简单而宁静的海滨小镇长大。） 9. The famous actor finally __________ at the award ceremony and received a standing ovation. （这位著名演员终于在颁奖典礼上露面了，获得了全场起立鼓掌。） 10. I need to __________ my sister from the airport at 8 p.m. tonight. （我今晚8点要去机场接我妹妹。） 11. The children are __________ as princesses and knights for the school play. （孩子们正在为学校话剧装扮成公主和骑士。） 12. The whole class __________ the school library and sorted out all the books. （全班同学打扫了学校图书馆，整理了所有的书籍。） 13. What do you want to be when you __________? （你长大后想成为什么？） 14. __________ — the movie will start in five minutes! （赶快——电影五分钟后就要开始了！） 15. The report __________ some important issues that we need to address. （报告提出了我们需要解决的一些重要问题。） 16. Although he was busy, he __________ to support his friend at the exhibition. （尽管他很忙，他还是露面了，在展览会上支持他的朋友。） 17. Please __________ the toys from the floor and put them back in the box. （请把地板上的玩具捡起来，放回盒子里。） 六、短语默写（汉译英） 18. 提出；抚养 ________________________ 19. 赶到；露面 ________________________ 20. 捡起；接电话；接载 ________________________ 21. 乔装打扮；装扮 ________________________ 22. 打扫（或清除）干净 ________________________ 23. 长大；成熟；成长 ________________________ 24. 赶快；急忙（做某事） ________________________ 七、句子翻译（应用文及读后续写方向） 25. 她在一个充满爱的家庭中长大，这对她的性格形成了深远的影响。（人物背景） 26. 他在聚会上一直没露面，我们都很失望。（社交场景） 27. 我明天下午三点会去火车站接你，别忘了带身份证。（出行安排） 28. 在万圣节，孩子们装扮成各种可怕的怪物，挨家挨户讨糖果。（节日描述） 29. 活动结束后，志愿者们留下来打扫了场地，展现了高度的责任感。（社区服务） 30. 你长大后想成为什么样的人？这是每个孩子都被问到过的问题。（人生理想） 31. 赶快，否则我们将错过最后一班公交车，只能打车回家了。（紧急催促） 【参考答案】 四、选词填空 1. brought up 2. show up 3. pick up 4. dress up 5. clean up 6. grow up 7. hurry up 五、句子填空 8. was brought up 9. showed up 10. pick up 11. dressing up 12. cleaned up 13. grow up 14. Hurry up 15. brought up 16. showed up 17. pick up 六、短语默写 18. bring up 19. show up 20. pick up 21. dress up 22. clean up 23. grow up 24. hurry up 七、句子翻译 25. She was brought up in a loving family, which had a profound impact on her character. 26. He never showed up at the party, and we were all disappointed. 27. I will pick you up at the train station at 3 p.m. tomorrow — don't forget to bring your ID card. 28. On Halloween, children dress up as various scary monsters and go door to door for candy. 29. After the event, the volunteers stayed to clean up the venue, showing a high sense of responsibility. 30. What do you want to be when you grow up? This is a question every child has been asked. 31. Hurry up, or we will miss the last bus and have to take a taxi home. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $