高中英语分层教学之学困生每日小任务之初升高核心短语（二十七）任务单-2026-2027学年初高中英语衔接复习专项

高中英语分层教学 A genius is the person who repeats the most times! 学困生每日小任务之初升高核心短语（二十七） 一、核心短语（7个） 1. talk to... /tɔːk tuː/ v. phr. 跟……说 Eg: You should talk to your parents about your worries. （人教版七年级下册 Unit 4） 2. used to /juːst tuː/ v. phr. 曾经……；过去…… Eg: I used to play basketball every day, but now I don't have time. （人教版八年级上册 Unit 3） 3. lead to /liːd tuː/ v. phr. 导致；通向 Eg: Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems. （人教版必修二 Unit 4） 4. belong to /bɪˈlɒŋ tuː/ v. phr. 属于 Eg: This book belongs to the school library, so you must return it. （人教版八年级下册 Unit 6） 5. stick to /stɪk tuː/ v. phr. 坚持；固守 Eg: If you want to succeed, you should stick to your plan. （人教版必修一 Unit 5） 6. pay attention to /peɪ əˈtenʃn tuː/ v. phr. 注意 Eg: Please pay attention to the teacher while she is speaking. （人教版七年级下册 Unit 6） 7. listen to /ˈlɪsn tuː/ v. phr. （注意地）听；倾听 Eg: Students should listen to their teachers carefully in class. （人教版七年级上册 Unit 1） 二、美文欣赏 The Power of Listening My high school life has been a journey of growth and self-discovery. When I first entered this school, I used to be extremely shy and afraid of speaking in public. I seldom talked to anyone except my best friend. This isolation led to loneliness and a lack of confidence. One day, my English teacher noticed my struggles and encouraged me to pay attention to the small achievements I made every day. She also advised me to listen to inspiring speeches and podcasts to improve my language skills. I decided to stick to her advice and practice speaking English every day. Over time, my confidence grew, and I began to actively participate in class discussions. However, I faced a challenge when my group was assigned a difficult project. I realised that teamwork requires us to listen to each other's ideas and respect different opinions. Through this experience, I learned that good communication begins with listening — not just hearing words, but truly understanding others. I also discovered that this beautiful necklace, which I found in the school garden, belongs to one of my classmates. I returned it to her, and she was very grateful. This small act of kindness strengthened our friendship. Now, I understand that the journey to becoming a better person is not about perfection — it is about making meaningful connections with the people around us and staying true to our values. 中文翻译： 倾听的力量 我的高中生活是一段成长和自我发现的旅程。当我刚进入这所学校时，我过去非常害羞，害怕在公共场合说话。除了我最好的朋友，我很少跟任何人说话。这种孤立导致了孤独和缺乏自信。有一天，我的英语老师注意到了我的挣扎，鼓励我注意每天取得的小成就。她还建议我听励志演讲和播客以提高语言技能。我决定坚持她的建议，每天练习说英语。随着时间的推移，我的自信增强了，我开始积极参与课堂讨论。然而，当我的小组被分配了一个困难的项目时，我面临了一个挑战。我意识到团队合作需要彼此倾听想法并尊重不同意见。通过这次经历，我明白良好的沟通始于倾听——不仅是听到话语，而是真正理解他人。我还发现，我在学校花园里找到的这条漂亮的项链属于我的一位同学。我把项链还给了她，她非常感激。这个小小的善举加深了我们的友谊。现在，我明白了成为一个更好的人的旅程不是关于完美——而是关于与我们周围的人建立有意义的联系，并坚守自己的价值观。 三、词形变换 1. talk /tɔːk/ 谈话（v.）——talker /ˈtɔːkə/ 说话者（n.）——talkative /ˈtɔːkətɪv/ 健谈的（adj.） 2. use /juːz/ 使用（v.）——used /juːzd/ 用过的（adj.）——useful /ˈjuːsfl/ 有用的（adj.）——useless /ˈjuːsləs/ 无用的（adj.）——user /ˈjuːzə/ 用户（n.） 3. lead /liːd/ 带领（v.）——leader /ˈliːdə/ 领导（n.）——leadership /ˈliːdəʃɪp/ 领导力（n.）——leading /ˈliːdɪŋ/ 领先的（adj.） 4. belong /bɪˈlɒŋ/ 属于（v.）——belonging /bɪˈlɒŋɪŋ/ 归属（n.）——belongings /bɪˈlɒŋɪŋz/ 财物（n.） 5. stick /stɪk/ 粘住；坚持（v.）——sticky /ˈstɪki/ 粘的（adj.）——sticker /ˈstɪkə/ 贴纸（n.） 6. attend /əˈtend/ 参加；注意（v.）——attention /əˈtenʃn/ 注意力（n.）——attentive /əˈtentɪv/ 专心的（adj.）——attentively /əˈtentɪvli/ 专心地（adv.） 7. listen /ˈlɪsn/ 听（v.）——listener /ˈlɪsnə/ 听众（n.）——listening /ˈlɪsnɪŋ/ 听力（n.）——listenable /ˈlɪsənəbl/ 悦耳的（adj.） 四、选词填空 从下方选择合适的短语，用其适当形式填空。 talk to　　used to　　lead to　　belong to　　stick to　　pay attention to　　listen to 1. If you have any questions, you can __________ the teacher after class. 2. My grandmother __________ take me to the park every Sunday when I was little. 3. Lack of communication can __________ misunderstandings and conflicts. 4. This new laptop __________ my sister, so please ask her before using it. 5. If you __________ your goals, you will achieve them eventually. 6. Please __________ the traffic lights when you cross the street. 7. We should __________ our parents' advice because they have more experience. 五、句子填空（每空填一个完整短语） 根据中文意思，在横线上填入一个恰当的短语（注意时态和人称变化），使句子完整、通顺。 8. When you are in trouble, you should __________ someone you trust. （当你遇到麻烦时，你应该跟你信任的人说话。） 9. I __________ get up late on weekends, but now I have formed the habit of getting up early. （我过去周末喜欢晚起，但现在养成了早起的习惯。） 10. Careless driving can __________ serious traffic accidents. （粗心驾驶可能导致严重的交通事故。） 11. The beautiful ring __________ my grandmother, and she gave it to me as a gift. （这枚漂亮的戒指属于我的祖母，她把它作为礼物送给了我。） 12. No matter how hard it is, we must __________ our original intention and never give up. （无论多难，我们必须坚持初心，永不放弃。） 13. Please __________ the details of the contract before signing it. （请在签署合同之前注意合同中的细节。） 14. The students __________ their teacher carefully and took notes in class. （学生们认真听老师讲课，并在课上记笔记。） 15. My father __________ play football every weekend, but he now prefers swimming. （我父亲过去每个周末踢足球，但现在他更喜欢游泳。） 16. The research showed that a poor diet __________ various health issues. （研究表明，不良饮食可能导致各种健康问题。） 17. If you __________ your dream, you will eventually see it come true. （如果你坚持你的梦想，你终将看到它实现。） 六、短语默写（汉译英） 18. 跟……说 ________________________ 19. 曾经……；过去…… ________________________ 20. 导致；通向 ________________________ 21. 属于 ________________________ 22. 坚持；固守 ________________________ 23. 注意 ________________________ 24. （注意地）听；倾听 ________________________ 七、句子翻译（应用文及读后续写方向） 25. 如果你感到压力太大，你应该跟你的朋友或家人谈谈。（心理建议） 26. 我过去害怕在公众面前演讲，但现在我已经克服了这个恐惧。（成长经历） 27. 过度使用手机可能导致视力和睡眠问题。（健康科普） 28. 这把伞不属于你，你应该把它还给它的主人。（日常提醒） 29. 无论遇到什么困难，你必须坚持你的决定和原则。（人生箴言） 30. 在上课的时候，你应该注意老师的每一个发音和语调。（学习方法） 31. 我耐心地听祖母讲述她年轻时的故事，并被深深打动了。（情感描写） 【参考答案】 四、选词填空 1. talk to 2. used to 3. lead to 4. belongs to 5. stick to 6. pay attention to 7. listen to 五、句子填空 8. talk to 9. used to 10. lead to 11. belongs to 12. stick to 13. pay attention to 14. listened to 15. used to 16. leads to 17. stick to 六、短语默写 18. talk to... 19. used to 20. lead to 21. belong to 22. stick to 23. pay attention to 24. listen to 七、句子翻译 25. If you are feeling too stressed, you should talk to your friends or family. 26. I used to be afraid of speaking in public, but now I have overcome that fear. 27. Overusing mobile phones may lead to problems with eyesight and sleep. 28. This umbrella doesn't belong to you — you should return it to its owner. 29. No matter what difficulties you encounter, you must stick to your decisions and principles. 30. In class, you should pay attention to every pronunciation and intonation of the teacher. 31. I listened to my grandmother as she told stories about her youth, and I was deeply moved. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $