高中英语分层教学之学困生每日小任务之核心短语（二十）

该高中英语学习任务单系统梳理了初升高核心短语（如think of, turn into等7个高频动词短语），按“基础释义-语境运用-词汇拓展”架构组织，通过每日小任务引导学生从例句感知到美文语境应用，再到词形变换延伸，自主构建短语知识网络，体现考点梳理的系统性和层次性。 亮点在于语境化学习与多样化自测设计，如美文欣赏融入全部短语形成语篇应用场景，选词填空、句子填空等题型实现自主诊断，培养学生语言能力和学习能力。任务难度适配学困生，助力自主提升，教师可通过练习反馈精准指导，支持因材施教。

高中英语分层教学 A genius is the person who repeats the most times! 学困生每日小任务之初升高核心短语（二十） 一、核心短语（7个） 1. think of /θɪŋk ɒv/ v. phr. 认为；想起 Eg: What do you think of the new teacher's teaching style? （人教版八年级上册 Unit 3） 2. think about /θɪŋk əˈbaʊt/ v. phr. 思考；思索 Eg: I need some time to think about your proposal before making a decision. （人教版必修一 Unit 5） 3. think over /θɪŋk ˈəʊvə/ v. phr. 仔细考虑 Eg: This is an important matter, so please think it over carefully. （人教版必修二 Unit 2） 4. think twice /θɪŋk twaɪs/ v. phr. 再三考虑 Eg: You should think twice before you quit your job and start a new business. （人教版必修三 Unit 4） 5. turn into /tɜːn ˈɪntə/ v. phr. 变成 Eg: The small village has turned into a modern city over the past decade. （人教版必修二 Unit 1） 6. turn off /tɜːn ɒf/ v. phr. 关掉 Eg: Please remember to turn off the lights before you leave the classroom. （人教版七年级下册 Unit 6） 7. turn down /tɜːn daʊn/ v. phr. 拒绝 Eg: She turned down the job offer because she wanted to pursue further studies. （人教版必修四 Unit 3） 二、美文欣赏 Crossroads of Life Last summer, I received an offer to study abroad for a year. At first, I was thrilled and immediately wanted to accept it. However, my parents advised me to think about all the practical aspects — the cost, the distance, and the challenges of living alone. They encouraged me to think it over for a few days rather than rush into a decision. I also decided to think twice before saying yes, because such an opportunity would change my life completely. During the waiting period, I often thought of my grandfather, who had once worked overseas. His stories of adventure and growth inspired me greatly. I realised that fear should not turn into regret later in life. In the end, I decided to accept the offer, though I had to turn down a summer internship that I had previously applied for. Before I left, I made sure to turn off all the appliances in my room and said goodbye to my family. Standing at the airport, I felt a mix of excitement and nervousness. This experience taught me that life is full of crossroads, and each choice we make shapes who we become. What matters most is not the fear of making the wrong decision, but the courage to make one and embrace the journey ahead. 中文翻译： 人生的十字路口 去年夏天，我收到了出国留学一年的录取通知。起初，我很激动，想立刻接受它。然而，我的父母建议我思考所有实际方面——费用、距离和独居的挑战。他们鼓励我仔细考虑几天，而不是匆忙做决定。我也决定在同意之前再三考虑，因为这样的机会会完全改变我的生活。在等待期间，我常常想起我的祖父，他曾海外工作过。他的冒险和成长的故事极大地激励了我。我意识到恐惧不应该在日后变成遗憾。最后，我决定接受这个邀请，尽管我不得不拒绝我之前申请的暑期实习。离开前，我确保关掉房间里所有的电器，并向家人告别。站在机场，我感到既兴奋又紧张。这次经历让我明白，生活充满了十字路口，我们做的每一个选择都塑造了我们将成为什么样的人。最重要的不是害怕做出错误的决定，而是有勇气做出决定并拥抱前方的旅程。 三、词形变换 1. think /θɪŋk/ 想（v.）——thought /θɔːt/ 想法（n.）——thinker /ˈθɪŋkə/ 思想家（n.）——thoughtful /ˈθɔːtfl/ 深思的（adj.）——thoughtless /ˈθɔːtləs/ 欠考虑的（adj.） 2. twice /twaɪs/ 两次（adv.）——two /tuː/ 二（num.）——double /ˈdʌbl/ 双倍的（adj.） 3. turn /tɜːn/ 转动；变成（v.）——turning /ˈtɜːnɪŋ/ 转弯；转折（n.）——return /rɪˈtɜːn/ 返回（v.） 4. into /ˈɪntə/ 进入（prep.）——inward /ˈɪnwəd/ 向内的（adj.） 5. off /ɒf/ 离开；关闭（adv.）——offense /əˈfens/ 冒犯（n.）——offering /ˈɒfərɪŋ/ 提供（n.） 6. down /daʊn/ 向下（adv.）——downward /ˈdaʊnwəd/ 向下的（adj.）——downstairs /ˌdaʊnˈsteəz/ 在楼下（adv.） 7. decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ 决定（v.）——decision /dɪˈsɪʒn/ 决定（n.）——decisive /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/ 果断的（adj.）——indecisive /ˌɪndɪˈsaɪsɪv/ 优柔寡断的（adj.） 四、选词填空 从下方选择合适的短语，用其适当形式填空。 think of　　think about　　think over　　think twice　　turn into　　turn off　　turn down 1. When I saw the old photograph, I suddenly __________ my childhood friend. 2. Before making a major decision, you should __________ all the possible consequences. 3. The offer was so attractive that I didn't need to __________ it — I accepted immediately. 4. She always __________ before making a promise, because she doesn't want to break it later. 5. The once-quiet fishing village has __________ a popular tourist destination. 6. Don't forget to __________ the air conditioner before you go to bed to save energy. 7. I had to __________ the invitation because I already had another appointment at that time. 五、句子填空（每空填一个完整短语） 根据中文意思，在横线上填入一个恰当的短语（注意时态和人称变化），使句子完整、通顺。 8. When I hear this song, I always __________ my high school days. （每当我听到这首歌，我总是想起我的高中时光。） 9. He needs more time to __________ his career options before making a decision. （他需要更多时间来思考他的职业选择，然后再做决定。） 10. This is a very serious proposal, so I hope you will __________ before giving me an answer. （这是一个非常严肃的建议，所以我希望你在给我答复之前仔细考虑。） 11. You should __________ before investing all your savings in such a risky project. （你应该再三考虑，再把所有积蓄投资在这样一个高风险项目上。） 12. The abandoned factory has __________ a modern art museum after renovation. （废弃的工厂经过翻新变成了一个现代艺术博物馆。） 13. Please __________ your phone when you enter the library to avoid disturbing others. （进入图书馆时请关掉你的手机，以免打扰他人。） 14. He __________ the invitation to study abroad because his family couldn't afford the tuition. （他拒绝了出国留学的邀请，因为他的家庭负担不起学费。） 15. I often __________ my grandmother's wise advice whenever I face difficulties. （每当我面对困难时，我常常想起祖母的明智建议。） 16. As the sun set, the beautiful sky gradually __________ a breathtaking shade of orange and red. （随着太阳落山，美丽的天空逐渐变成了令人惊叹的橙红色。） 17. All the students __________ their electronic devices before the exam began. （所有学生在考试开始前都关掉了他们的电子设备。） 六、短语默写（汉译英） 18. 认为；想起 ________________________ 19. 思考；思索 ________________________ 20. 仔细考虑 ________________________ 21. 再三考虑 ________________________ 22. 变成 ________________________ 23. 关掉 ________________________ 24. 拒绝 ________________________ 七、句子翻译（应用文及读后续写方向） 25. 每次我想到家乡，心里就充满了温暖和思念。（心理描写） 26. 在做任何重要决定之前，你应该花时间认真思考所有的可能性。（人生建议） 27. 这是一个影响你未来的选择，所以我建议你好好考虑一下。（建议信） 28. 你应该再三考虑辞职的事，因为现在找工作并不容易。（职场建议） 29. 这个废弃的仓库已经被改造成了一个充满活力的艺术中心。（社区发展） 30. 睡觉前请关掉所有的灯和电器，节约能源人人有责。（环保倡议） 31. 虽然她拒绝了他的表白，但两人仍然保持着友好的关系。（人际关系） 【参考答案】 四、选词填空 1. thought of 2. think about 3. think over 4. thinks twice 5. turned into 6. turn off 7. turn down 五、句子填空 8. think of 9. think about 10. think it over 11. think twice 12. turned into 13. turn off 14. turned down 15. think of 16. turned into 17. turned off 六、短语默写 18. think of 19. think about 20. think over 21. think twice 22. turn into 23. turn off 24. turn down 七、句子翻译 25. Every time I think of my hometown, my heart is filled with warmth and longing. 26. Before making any important decision, you should take time to think about all the possibilities. 27. This is a choice that will affect your future, so I suggest you think it over carefully. 28. You should think twice before quitting your job, because it is not easy to find a new one nowadays. 29. This abandoned warehouse has been turned into a vibrant art centre. 30. Please turn off all the lights and appliances before going to bed — saving energy is everyone's responsibility. 31. Although she turned down his confession, the two still maintained a friendly relationship. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $