Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 自然奇观（听力专项）2026-2027学年鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦自然奇观主题，通过三级听力任务（单句应答-对话理解-独白填空）系统训练听力理解与信息提取能力，逻辑递进且贴合中考题型。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |第一节|5题|听单句选最佳应答语，考查日常交际回应|从基础应答切入，建立自然主题语境感知| |第二节|5题（2段材料）|听对话/独白选细节，涉及大小、频率等信息|进阶到语篇理解，整合数字、特征描述等语言知识| |第三节|5空（1段独白）|听独白填具体信息，如面积、物品等|深化语篇信息捕捉，强化自然奇观相关词汇应用|

Unit 4 听力原文和答案 第一节 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. The mountains in Guilin look really amazing in spring. 2. Have you ever seen the beautiful sea sunrise by the beach? 3. What do you think of the waterfall in our hometown? 4. The lake is so clear that we can see fish swimming in it. 5. Which season is the best time to enjoy forest views? 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 Lugu Lake is in Southwest China. It’s about fifty square kilometres. Lugu Lake is beautiful. Many tourists visit it every year. The best time to visit Lugu Lake is from March to October. The weather is sunny and warm. But if you like to watch birds, you can go there in winter. You’ll see birds flying there to spend the winter. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 W: Do you like animals, Tom? M: Yes, I have a lot of toy animals. W: Do you often go to the zoo? M: Yes. I go to watch animals every two months. W: What kind of animals do you like best? M: Pandas. What about you? Do you like pandas, Lily? W: Yes. And my parents like them too. But I’m worried about them. M: Why? W: Pandas are in danger of dying out these years. M: You’re right. W: What’s more, wild animals don’t have enough food to eat or enough places to live. M: So we should take good care of wild animals. 第三节 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 The special island is called Just Room Enough Island. It lies between the US and Canada and is just about 310 square metres. It is an island with just enough room for its owner’s house, a couple of trees and a small beach with a pair of chairs. Just Room Enough Island was bought by the Sizeland family. The family wanted to build it as a comfortable vacation home. They used boats to bring building materials from the bank. And then they built the house, planted trees and grass on the island. The family never expected to be visited by tourists. In order to be called an island, their land must have an area larger than 0.09 square metres, stay above water all year and have at least one tree. The last one didn’t come true, so they had to plant trees. 答案1-5 A A B B A 6-10 C C C C B 11-15 310 / chairs/ comfortable/ tourist/ trees 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 听力专项 第一节 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 ( ) 1. A. Sounds great! I hope to visit it one day. B. That’s all right. C. You’re welcome. ( ) 2. A. Yes, I have. It’s very wonderful. B. I went there by bus. C. It’s near my home. ( ) 3. A. I like walking in the park. B. It’s one of the most beautiful sights here. C. It’s on Sunday morning. ( ) 4. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Wow, how beautiful it is! C. Thank you very much. ( ) 5. A. Autumn, I think. B. I like reading books. C. It’s a big forest. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 ( ) 6. How large is Lugu Lake? A. About 30 km². B. About 40 km². C.About 50 km². ( ) 7. What can people see at Lugu Lake in winter? A. Waterfalls B.Black bears C. Birds 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 ( ) 8. How often does Tom go to see animals? A. Twice a month. B. Once a month. C. Every two months. ( ) 9. How many people like pandas in the passage? A. Two. B.Three. C.Four. ( ) 10. What are Lily and Tom worried about? A. Pandas don’t have enough food. B. Wild animals are having a hard life. C. There will be no animals in the zoo. 第三节 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 Where it is： Just Room Enough Island lies between the US and Canada and is just about 11________ square metres. More information about it： A couple of trees and a small beach with a pair of 12________are on the island. The Sizeland family wanted to build the land as a 13________ vacation home. The family didn’t want the island to be visited by 14.________ Because the last goal didn’t come true, the family had to plant 15.________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Univer听力专项第一节听下面五个句子，听完每个句子后从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。One, the mountains in gilon look really amazing in spring. The mountains in gilling look really amazing in spring. Two, have you ever seen the beautiful sea sunrise by the beach? Have you ever seen the beautiful sea sunrise by the beach? Three. what do you think . of the waterfall in our hometown? What do you think of the waterfall in our hometown? For the lake is . so clear . that we can see fish swimming in IT. The lake is so clear that we can see fish swimming in IT. Five、which . season is . the best time to enjoy forest views? Which season is the best time to enjoy forest views? 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段材料，回答以下小题。Look, lake is in southwest china. It's about fifty square kilometers. Lugo lake is beautiful. Many tourists visited every year. The best time to visit lugo lake is from march to october. The weather is Sunny and warm, but if you like to watch birds, you can go there in winter. You'll see birds flying there to spend the winter. Luu lake is in southwest china. It's about fifty square kilometers. Lugo lake is beautiful. Many tourists visited every year. The best time to visit local lake is from march to october. The weather is Sunny and warm, but if you like to watch birds, you can go there in winter. You'll see birds flying there to spend the winter. 听第二段材料，回答以下小题。Do you like animals? Tom, yes, I have a lot of toy animals. Do you often go to the zoo? Yes, I go to watch animals every two months. What kind of animals . do you like? Best pandas. What about you? Do you like pandas? Lily. yes, and my parents like them too, but i'm worried about them . why pandas. as are in danger of dying out these years. You're right. What's more, wild animals don't have enough food to eat or enough places to live. so we should take good care of . wild animals. Do you like animals? Tom, yes, I have a lot of toy . animals. Do you often . go to the zoo? I go to watch animals every two months. What kind of animals do you like? Best . pandas. What about you? Do you like pandas? Lily. yes, and my parents like them too, but i'm worried about them . why pandas. as are in danger of dying out these years. You're right. What's more, wild animals don't have enough food to eat or enough places to live. so we should take good care of wild animals. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听读白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后你将有一分钟的作答时间，该段独白读两遍。The special island is called just room enough island. IT lies between the U. S. In canada and is just about three hundred ten square meters. IT is an island with just enough room for its honors house, a couple of trees in a small beach with a pair of chairs just run ough ireland was bought by the size and family. The family wanted to build IT as a comfortable vacation home. They used boats to bring building materials from the bank, and then they built the house, planted trees and grass on the island. The family never expected to be visited by tourists. In order to be called in island, their land must have an area larger than zero point zero nine square meters, stay above water all year, and have at least one tree. The last one didn't come true, so they had to plant trees. The special island is called just room enough island. IT lies between the U. S. And canada, and this is just about three hundred ten square meters. IT is an island with just enough room for its owners house, a couple of trees and a small beach with a pair of chairs, just room. Ough island was bought by the size and family. The family wanted to build IT as a comfortable vacation home. They used boats to bring building materials from the bank, and then they built the house, planted trees and grass on the island. The family never expected to be visited by tourists. In order to be called an island, their land must have an area larger than zero point zero nine square meters, stay above water all year, and have at least one tree. The last one didn't come true, so they had to plant trees.