Unit 8 What are the shirts made of单元测评(无听力音频)-【练测考】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（鲁教版五四制）

练测考·八年级下册英语 Unit8单元测评 (时间：90分钟分值：100分) 一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分） (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出 适当反应的答语。(5分) )1.A.Silver. B.In Thailand. C.Last year. )2.A.Yes,it is. B.In China. C.By Chinese workers. )3.A.Paper cutting. B.Running. C.Reading online. )4.A.Of course not. B.You are right. C.Me,too. )5.A.Good luck to you! B.Have a good time! C.Sounds interesting! (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确 答案。(5分) ()6.What did the boy do on vacation? A.He went shopping with his family.B.He enjoyed the kite festival. C.He planted trees. ()7.Where has the woman been? A.Beijing. B.London. C.Paris. ()8.When did Starbucks coffee shop become popular? A.In1977 B.In1990. C.In1992. )9.Which way does Lin Tao like best to travel? A.By bus. B.By train. C.By plane. )10.Why did Lucy go to the library? A.To return some books. B.To borrow some books. C.To make a telephone call. (三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确 答案。(5分) ()11.What is China known for? A.Tea. B.Watches. C.Cars. ()12.Where is tea produced in China? A.In a few places.B.In many areas. C.Only in Hangzhou. ()13.What kinds of famous tea are mentioned in the conversation? A.Longjing,Pu'er and Maojian. B.Pu'er,Tieguanyin and Biluochun. C.Longjing,Tieguanyin and Wulong. -205- )14.How are tea leaves picked? A.By machine. B.By hand. C.By robot. )15.What will Lisa probably do this summer vacation? A.Buy some tea. B.Plant some tea plants. C.Visit a tea plant garden. (四)听力填表(5分) 录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格（每空不多 于三个词)。 Information Sheet It is a 16. to eat mooncakes in China. People began to make mooncakes 17. years ago. There are four main 18. of mooncakes. People even make mooncakes with 19. nowadays. We can't eat too many mooncakes because they have too much 20. 二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 There was a long line of hundreds of people in front of the Pop Mart store in Los Angeles at 4:45 a.m.on Friday.Some people kept waiting in line during the whole day to buy the new toy called Labubu. It's amazing that this Chinese toy brand has become very popular in the US. People have 21 fallen in love with this cute toy. On the one hand,the reason behind Pop Mart's 22 is that people of all ages like the toys.Many people like 23 toys to make themselves happy.If people buy toys,they'll feel less stressful.In fact,the reason why people like the toy is not only because of the toy 24, but also because the toy like Labubu25 emotional value(情绪价值)for people. On 26 hand,the reason of Pop Mart's success is its blind box culture with a secret one (in it.The fun of blind boxes is that buyers don't know what kind of toy they will get. When they open the box,they feel 27 at it.Also,in order to get the secret one,they'll buy more although they've already had many normal ones.The fun and surprise of blind boxes also add a little magic to daily life.What's more,it's a great way to make friends 28 sharing and showing the toys.29 they have known each other before or not,this helps people to find the same topic and communicate more. It's said that this brand will continue 30 bringing Chinese brands to the world.The toy Labubu from the Chinese brand has made a difference to the pop culture like Barbie culture and Lego culture in the world. )21.A.usually B.hardly C.completely D.carefully -206- )22.A.success B.achievement C.development D.improvement ( )23.A.making B.collecting C.putting D.changing )24.A.itself B.it C.them D.themselves )25.A.offers B.gives C.provides D.sends )26.A.others B.the other C.other D.the others ( )27.A.fair B.truthful C.interested D.surprised )28.A.on B.in C.by D.at )29.A.If B.Until C.When D.Whether )30.A.putting down B.giving away C.cutting out D.working on 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分） 阅读短文A、B、C并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出 能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Zenghouyi Chime Bells 和rTT江TUT直上 Where to see Hubei Provincial Museum in Wuhan,Hubei Province Dates back to 2,000 years ago,Warring States Period Discovery Location:Tomb of Marquis Yi of the Zeng State(曾侯乙墓)，Suizhou,Hubei Province Year:1978 Details .The full set includes 64 chime bells and one Bo Bell from King of Chu. ●The bells are divided(分开)into eight groups and placed in three rows, Many different skills were used to make the main body of the bells On the surface of the bells,there are patterns of people,animals,dragons,flowers and so on.There are also characters to tell the pronunciation of each bell. Each single bell can produce two different tones()when it is hit from the front and the side. V The Zenghouyi Chime Bells not only show the world the excellent bronze casting(青铜器俦 )skills of ancient Chinese people,but also show the high achievements of China's pre-Qin ritual and music civilization(礼乐文明). The set of bells is one of China's first-class cultural relics.In 2002,it was included in the -207- first list of 64 cultural relics that are not allowed to be shown outside China. )31.From the picture,we can learn the of the Zenghouyi Chime Bells. A.material B.color C.weight D.size ( )32.The bells were discovered about years ago. A.22 B.48 C.64 D.2,000 )33.What can we learn about the Zenghouyi Chime Bells? A.There are 64 bells in total. B.The bells are in three groups. C.The characters on the bells tell us more about them. D.The larger the bell is,the more tones it can make. ( )34.What's the proper word in▲？ A.Importance B.Civilization C.Discussion D.Development )35.Where can we most probably find the reading? A.In a storybook. B.In a cultural magazine. C.In a science report. D.In a physics textbook. B Today,there are countless exciting ways to have fun.A lot of modern entertainment depends heavily on modern technology.Can you imagine how people in ancient times had fun? In fact,many ancient forms of entertainment still stay today.Let's check out two traditional Chinese games with fascinating histories. Jianzi-kicking is a fascinating traditional entertainment.Dating back to the Han Dynasty,the first jianzi was made from chicken feathers and copper coins.It became popular during the Tang and Song dynasties and reached its peak()in the late Qing Dynasty,when it seemed like everyone knew how to play.Modern jianzi are far more exciting,with colorful feathers and even flashing lights.In the 1940s,workers in Guangzhou began by kicking jianzi over a rope.Later,it became a competitive game.They played it on a court like badminton and scored points like volleyball.Now,jianzi-kicking tournaments()attract players from all over the world. Rope-skipping is another time-honored game with a 1,800-year-long history.It remains popular across China.Modern rope-skipping has started a fresh chapter,with people mixing elements()from street dance.This makes the game not only a form of exercise but also a creative performance. In a society that often rushes towards new technologies,these traditional games offer a chance to slow down,have fun,and connect with our cultural roots.They remind us of the rich heritage()we carry and the simple pleasures that can be found in the most traditional entertainments. )36.What's the main idea of the third paragraph? A.The method of making a jianzi. -208- B.The development of jianzi-kicking. C.The rules of jianzi-kicking. D.The popularity of jianzi in foreign countries. )37.What does the underlined phrase "has started a fresh chapter"mean in Paragraph 4? A.It has got a new look. B.It has got a new rule. C.It has got a new name. D.It has got a new origin. ()38.Which of the following is the correct match of the game with its facts? ①Jianzi-kicking②Rope-skipping a.Has a 1,800-year-long history. b.Combines movements from street dance in modern times. c.Dates back to the Han Dynasty. d.Developed into a competitive sport with special scoring rules. A.①-c,d②-a,b B.①-c,b②-a,d C.①-a,c②-b,d D.①-a,d②-b,c )39.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A.High-tech Entertainment Today B.The Beauty of Traditional Chinese Culture C.The Magic of Traditional Chinese Games D.How to Play Traditional Chinese Games )40.Where is the passage from? A.A sports science report. B.A Chinese history textbook C.A cultural magazine. D.A children's storybook. C For centuries,lacquer fans()have been loved for their beauty.Today,we'll take a look at the story behind lacquer fans. Lacquer fans are special fans from China,and their history dates back to the Han Dynasty. Later,lacquer fans became one of the top collections in the art world during the Tang Dynasty. Lacquer is a natural varnish()from the lacquer tree.It was first used for wooden objects to protect them from water and insects.Over time,workers began to use lacquer to make and decorate(装饰)fans. Lacquer fans are made with bamboo or wooden frames ()Traditionally,they are painted with different themes and patterns,such as flowers and birds,and people,to make them more beautiful.Although the ways of making fans continue to improve,workers still use traditional techniques()to create lacquer fans,keeping this ancient art alive. Nowadays,lacquer fan painting is one of the most popular activities among young people. The process is quite simple.People first choose the colors they want to use,drop the colored lacquer into the water,stir()it,put the fans into the water for a while,and then take them -209- out.And that's it. Many people like lacquer fans..Every fan is unique(独一无二的)，like each of us. ( )41.When did lacquer fans become one of the top collections in the art world? A.During the Han Dynasty. B.During the Tang Dynasty. C.During the Ming Dynasty. D.During the Qing Dynasty. ( )42.According to the passage,what are the frames of the lacquer fans made of? A.Glass or plastic. B.Glass or wood. C.Bamboo or wood. D.Plastic or bamboo. )43.What's the correct order of painting lacquer fans? a.Take them out. b.Choose the colors they want to use. c.Drop the colored lacquer into the water,stir it. d.Put the fans into the water for a while. A.b→c→d→aB.c→d→a→bC.c→ba→d D.b→ac→d ( )44.In which column()of the magazine can we find the passage? A.Health. B.Sports. C.Art. D.Space. )45.What is the best structure of this passage?(1=Paragraph 1( ②= Paragraph 2...) ①②③④ ① ①②③④ B D.C 3④ 5 ⑤ ②③④⑤ D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有一项为多余选项。 Li brocade(),created by the Li people of Hainan Island,has a history of about 3,000 years.46 Making a piece of Li brocade involves four steps and can take three to four months or even longer.47. These plants include cotton,ramie(苎庥)，and sappan wood. The Li people have not only inherited the tradition of making Li brocade,but also brought forth new ideas.Recently,a village fashion show in Wuzhishan,Hainan Province went viral, attracting()over 40,000 visitors and more than 580,000 online views.48. Later such fashion shows often took place in the village. 49.In Wuzhishan,there are 22 learning centers with more than 3,500 people skilled in Li brocade weaving. In September 2024,Li brocade appeared on the stage()of the Paris Fashion Show in France.When the models wearing clothes made of Li brocade walked on the runway,all eyes focused on them.50. It is certain that Li brocade will be loved by more people around -210- the world. A.Many of them were learning about Li brocade for the first time and were curious() about it. B.The hard-working Li people have been making and wearing it for centuries. C.It surprised people from different countries with its special design and rich culture. D.The materials used to make Li brocade come from local plants. E.Li brocade is like a history book showing the Li people's life. F.The Li people also have other ways to pass on this ancient weaving()skill. 四、语法填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确 形式。 (2023·淄博高青期末)Tea in China is as important as coffee in Western countries..Asa Chinese,I am proud 51. our tea culture.Tea originated in China,so it should be no surprise that the use of teapot()is from China as well.However,it is strange that the invention of teapots came at 52. (little)500 years after tea was first made to drink. During the early days of tea drinking,tea leaves were placed 53. (direct)into a cup of hot water.It wasn't until the Ming Dynasty that the first teapot was created. The first teapot came from Yixing,China.Since the Song Dynasty,a kind of purple clay 54. call)zisha had been mined()around Lake Taihu,and it was used to make teapots.The purple clay can take in the taste of tea.55. a teapot is used long enough, it'll store enough of the tea's taste.Then it is possible 56. make)tea with the teapot and boiling water alone. Yixing teapots were the prototype()of teapots.They were made 57. hand and in some 58. (tradition)ways.Yixing teapots are still used today in China,and their construction()has changed little over the centuries. Chinese teapots 59. (stay)nearly the same in the past few centuries.From their first 60 introduce)to the West in the late 1600s,however,Western teapots have changed a lot at the European market. 五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In recent years,it has become popular for women to wear a traditional gipao dress.Especially during the National College Entrance Examination, better known as the "gaokao",many mothers wear qipaos to wish their children good luck in the exam.The reason is that gipao represents the Chinese phrase "qi kai de sheng",meaning victory.The qipao has a high collar,with pankous, which are traditional Chinese knotted buttons,on the front. Some people believe the qipao originated from gowns()worn by women in the Qing -211- Dynasty.After years of development,the gipao is now mainly divided into Beijing styles, Shanghai styles and Hong Kong styles.There are many differences in color and design. The Beijing-style gipao is more traditional than Shanghai-style and Hong Kong-style qipaos. The colors of Beijing-style qipaos are much brighter.High-quality Beijing-style gipaos are usually made by hand,so the price is much higher. Compared with Beijing-style gipaos,Shanghai-style ones are more modern.More Western elements are used in the designs and colors.Shanghai-style gipaos became the most popular qipao style because of the fashionable design and slim shape.Now,Shanghai-style qipaos are still the first choice for most women,especially among younger ones. Hong Kong-style qipaos have been influenced greatly by European fashions.They have shorter sleeves than the other two.The decorations are simpler,too. The qipao is a very classic product to represent()the beauty of traditional Chinese clothing.It shows not only the history of the Han people,but also the footprints of other cultures on the land. 61.What's the purpose of many mothers wearing gipaos during the exam? 62.How many main styles is the gipao divided into now? 63.Why are high-quality Beijing-style qipaos more expensive? 64.Which words can describe Shanghai-style gipaos?At least two words) 65.What do you think of qipao according to this passage? 六、书面表达（计20分） 假如你是某公司销售经理Liy,想向欧洲商家推荐中国的丝绸被(quilt)。请根据以下 提示向该商店负责人写一封英语电子邮件推荐该产品。 写作提示：材质、产地、价格；被面(cover))设计(design)里的中国文化；… 写作要求：语句通顺，条理清楚，可适当发挥。词数80~100，电子邮件的格式、开头和结 尾已给出，不计入总词数。文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Dear Sir or Madam, I am the manager of a company in China. Yours, Lily -212-64.He advised Mary to do more sports./To do more sports to keep fit and train her mind. 65.I used to hate reading books.But my friend introduced some interesting stories to me,and now I love reading very much..(答案合理即可) 六、One possible version: A Great Try The greatest thing I've tried is taking part in the English speech competition organized by our school last week.At first,I didn't have courage to sign up for the competition.It was my English teacher who encouraged me to challenge myself.Meanwhile,she spared time to correct my pronunciation.As a shy boy,I once had trouble speaking in public.To overcome my fear of public speaking,I practiced speaking aloud in a park.Gradually,I got confidence.When it was my turn to give the speech, I was a little nervous.However,what my teacher said made me calm down.I did a good job and won the first prize. I've learned that trying helps us improve ourselves.It allows us to learn from mistakes and get valuable experience.If we have a dream,why not give it a try？ Unit8单元测评 -、1-5 ABABC6-10 BCCBB 11-15 ABCBC 16.tradition 17.1,000/one thousand 18.types 19.meat 20.sugar 二、【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国玩具公仔Labubu在 美国走红的原因，包括盲盒文化带来的情感价值 和社交属性。 21.C根据上文提到人们凌晨排长队购买玩具 可知，人们对这个玩具的热情极高。 22.A根据下文提到“reason of Pop Mart's success”可知，success符合语境， 23.B根据上下文语境可知，人们喜欢收藏玩具 来让自己开心。 24.A指代单数名词“the toy”,强调自身属性， 所以用反身代词itself。 25.C固定搭配provide sth.for sb.意为“为某人 提供某物”。 26.B根据上文“On the one hand”可知，此处表 示“另一方面”用on the other hand.。 27.D根据语境可知，打开盲盒是感到惊喜的。 28.C“by doing”表示方式，符合语境。 29.D“or not'”结构只能与whether搭配 30.D“continue doing”和“bring..to”都搭配 持续性动作，working on意为“致力于.”符 合语境。 三、A【语篇解读】本文介绍了曾侯乙编钟的展示 -2 地，点、历史追溯、发现情况、具体细节以及其重要 性，全方位向读者科普曾侯乙编钟这一中华文化 瑰宝。 31.D推理判断题。图片呈现的是曾侯乙编钟 的外观形态、排列布局等，能让我们直观感受 其大小规模。 32.B数字计算题。根据“Year:1978”可知，发 现年份是1978年，计算到2026年（当前年 份)，2026-1978=48，所以这些编钟大约是48 年前被发现的。 33.C细节理解题。根据Details部分中“There are also characters to tell the pronunciation of each bell.”可知，钟表面有文字说明每个钟的 发音，这些文字能让我们了解编钟的更多 信息。 34.A标题归纳题。根据下面两段内容可知，曾 侯乙编钟不仅向世人展示了中国古代人民卓 越的青铜器铸造技艺，还展现了中国先秦时 期礼乐文明的辉煌成就，并在2002年被列入 第一批禁止在国外展出的文物名单，这是在 阐述该文物的重要性；因此选项A“重要性” 符合语境。 35.B文章出处题。综合全文可知，本文主要介 绍了曾侯乙编钟这件文物的相关信息，因此 我们能够在文化杂志中读到。 B【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了两种中国传统 游戏—踢键子和跳绳。 36.B段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知，本段 主要描述踢毽子的历史发展。 37.A词义猜测题。根据下文“..with people mixing elements from street dance.This makes the game not only a form of exercise but also a creative performance.”可知，跳绳融合街舞元 素后，从单纯的运动转变为创意表演，因此此 处指跳绳有了创新变化。 38.A信息匹配题。根据第三段中“Dating back to the Han Dynasty,the first jianzi was made from chicken feathers and copper coins."; "Later,it became a competitive game.They played it on a court like badminton and scored points like volleyball.”可知，踢毽子对应c和 d;根据第四段中“Rope-skipping is another time-honored game with a 1,800-year-long history.”和“with people mixing elements from street dance'”可知，跳绳对应a和b。 39.C标题归纳题。通读全文内容尤其是第一 段内容可知，全文围绕两种中国传统游戏的 历史、文化价值及现代创新展开，强调其娱乐 性和文化传承。 40.C文章出处题。根据第二段中“Let's check out two traditional Chinese games with fascinating histories.”可知，文章以生动语言介绍传统游 戏的趣味性与文化意义，故推测该文章出自 一本文化杂志。 C【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国传统工艺 品漆扇的历史、制作工艺及其在现代的受欢迎 程度。 41.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“Later, lacquer fans became one of the top collections in the art world during the Tang Dynasty.”可知，漆 扇在唐代成为艺术界顶级收藏品。 42.C细节理解题。根据第三段中“Lacquer fans are made with bamboo or wooden frames.”可知， 漆扇框架的材质为竹子或木材。 43.A细节排序题。根据第四段中“People first choose the colors they want to use,drop the colored lacquer into the water,stir it,put the fans into the water for a while,and then take them out.”可知，制作漆扇的步骤为：1.选择 颜色(b)→2.将漆滴入水中并搅拌(c)→3. 放入扇子浸泡(d)→4.取出扇子(a),正确顺 序为b→cd→a。 44.C文章出处题。全文围绕漆扇的艺术价值 历史渊源和制作工艺展开，属于传统文化艺 术范畴，故可推测出，本文最可能出现在“艺 术”栏目。 45.D篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述 漆扇的历史地位，引出主题。第二到四段分 别描述漆扇的起源（汉代）和唐代的发展，制 作材料（框架）和传统装饰图案，现代漆扇的 制作流程。第五段总结漆扇的独特性，呼应 主题。故全文为“总一分一总”的结构。 D【语篇解读】本文讲述了海南岛黎族人民创 造的黎锦及其传承与发展 46-50 BDAFC 四、【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国宜兴的茶壶。 51.of 52.least 53.directly 54.called 55.If 56.to make 57.by 58.traditional 59.have stayed 60.introduction 五、【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了旗袍的发展和不同 风格的旗袍 61.To wish their children good luck in the exam. 62.Three. 63.Because they are usually made by hand. 64.Modern and fashionable.(答案合理即可) 65.It is a classic product representing the beauty of traditional Chinese clothing,showing the history of the Han people and other cultures'footprints. (答案合理即可) 六、One possible version: Dear Sir or Madam, I am the manager of a company in China.I'm ，3 writing to recommend our high-quality Chinese silk quilts. They are made of pure silk and produced in China,known for excellent craftsmanship.The quilt covers feature traditional Chinese designs like dragons or flowers,showing rich Chinese culture. These quilts are not only beautiful but also very soft and comfortable.The price is reasonable,offering great value.I believe they will be popular in your store.Hope to cooperate with you! Yours, Lily 期末测评 -、1-5 CABBA6-10 CCABA 11-15 BCBBC 16.basketball 17.Chinese 18.will finish/finishes 19.4 20.2/two hours 二、【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者辞去工作写书 陷入孤独，后邀请朋友共办工作室重归快乐的 故事。 21.B根据下文“No more getting up early..no more worrying about what to wear...”可知，作 者辞掉工作去写书。 22.A根据语境可知，此处指上班着装。 23.C根据空前“stay in my bed until afternoon'"” 可知，想何时醒就何时醒。 24.C前后句意转折，起初像天堂，后来感到 孤独。 25.A根据“instead of”及全文写书背景可知，应 指“写作”。 26.B根据上文“I was lonelier than ever”可知， 此处指害怕外出。 27.A根据空后“have a routine again'”可知，作者 想摆脱孤独。 28.B根据培境可知，即使租办公室仍孤独。 29.D根据下文描述可知，是邀请朋友一起“加 入”。 30.C前后因果关系，朋友们也孤独，因此同意 加入。 三、A【语篇解读】本文介绍了北京四个免费博物 馆的基本信息。 31.D细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中“The museum has four floors and the top floor is the most popular”可知，最受欢迎的是顶层（第四 层)。 32.B细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中“From Monday to Tuesday:Closed all day”可知，其周 二闭馆是特殊性所在。 33.B细节理解题。根据表格最后一栏中“.。 the history of Chinese literature...see many famous writers'books'”可知，该馆主要展示文学