Unit 5 Off to space 单元测试（深圳专用）2026-2027学年沪教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 深圳专用Unit 5 Off to space单元卷，以太空探索为主题，融合科技前沿素材（如神舟二十号任务、宇航员生活），通过完形、阅读、语法填空及书面表达，全面考查语言能力与思维品质，适配初中英语单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/10分|词汇辨析、语境理解|以14岁女孩航天梦为情境，渗透坚持梦想价值观| |阅读理解|25题/40分|细节理解、词义猜测、篇章结构|选用中国航天员生活、神舟任务等真实素材，强化家国情怀与科学认知| |语法填空|10题/10分|冠词、代词、动词形式等|通过宇航员讲座语境，考查语法在真实场景中的应用| |书面表达|1题/15分|信息整合、宣传语创作|设计太空旅行宣传单，培养创新应用与跨文化沟通能力|

Unit 5 Off to space单元测试（深圳专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） Ⅰ.完形填空（10分） Many children dream of becoming astronauts. Sophia is one of them. She is a 14-year-old girl and she loves space very much. She spends all her free time reading books about the 1 . Sophia thinks space is a magic place. There are countless stars and strange planets. She is 2 in the silent and dark space. She knows living in space is not 3 . Astronauts can not walk freely because of low gravity. They must tie their things tightly. Sometimes they feel weak and tired, so they keep 4 every day. Last month, Sophia visited a space museum. She saw real spacesuits and old spaceships. The guide told her some 5 stories about astronauts. Sophia took a 6 to record every wonderful minute. She made a special plan for her future. She will study hard to learn math and science 7 . “I will never give up my dream,” Sophia said. “I hope I can 8 a spaceship one day. I want to walk on other planets and look for new lives. Even if the trip is full of 9 , I will keep going. I believe my dream will come true 10 I never stop trying.” 1．A．ocean B．universe C．forest D．river 2．A．interested B．bored C．weak D．strict 3．A．difficult B．dangerous C．easy D．hard 4．A．sleeping B．exercising C．crying D．waiting 5．A．boring B．terrible C．amazing D．meaningless 6．A．camera B．book C．pen D．seat 7．A．badly B．slowly C．carelessly D．well 8．A．take B．make C．drive D．send 9．A．dangers B．joys C．foods D．dreams 10．A．so B．because C．if D．but Ⅱ.阅读理解（40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A Hello, I am Song Lingdong, a 34-year-old astronaut from Tiangong. Let me tell you something about my daily life in space (太空). I get up early every morning. Before having breakfast, I brush my teeth and wash my face with special wipes (湿巾). There is no gravity (重力) here. So I can’t use running water (水). All the food is dry here. Food with no water is hard to eat, so I sometimes put it into water before eating. Drinking is not easy. I need to be very careful when drinking water. I often work for long hours. But the life is never (从不) boring. When I am free, I enjoy reading books and listening to music. I usually take photos of the earth. It is my home. I sometimes have video calls with my family. Exercising is another important part of my daily life. With no gravity, I have to use special instruments to keep me strong (强壮). With no gravity, everything floats (漂浮) around. So I have to get into a sleeping bag (睡袋) when I go to bed. Life as an astronaut is exciting. I really have a wonderful time in space. 11．What’s this article (文章) about? A．Song Lingdong’s space life. B．Song Lingdong’s work. C．Song Lingdong’s daily routine. 12．What may the underlined word “dry” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．冷的. B．软的. C．干的. 13．With no gravity, what is Song’s life like in space? A．He sleeps in a sleeping bag. B．He doesn’t need to do exercise. C．He can use running water to wash his face. 14．What does Song Lingdong think of the life in space? A．Easy but dangerous. B．Difficult but exciting. C．Boring but cool. 15．In which section of the newspaper may you read this article? A．Travel. B．Health. C．Science. B Li Ming lives in the year 2075. Let’s look at his usual day and see how life has changed with technology (科技)! At 7:00 a.m., Li Ming wakes up. His AI robot (called Xiaoai) has already made breakfast—warm porridge and steamed buns (包子). Xiaoai even knows Li Ming’s favorite taste and changes (调整) the salt just right. Before, Li Ming’s mom had to get up early to cook, but now Xiaoai does it quickly. After breakfast, Li Ming doesn’t go to school. He has online classes at home. His special 3D screen (特制3D屏幕) (like a 3D TV) shows his teacher and classmates. They can talk and do group work just like in a real classroom. Li Ming doesn’t need to carry heavy books—all his textbooks are in the screen. At 12:30 p.m., Li Ming wants to play basketball. It’s raining outside, but his home has a smart (智能) sports room. The room can change its size (大小) and make “sunshine” with lights. He plays with Xiaoai, which can be a basketball partner, too! In the evening, Li Ming’s family has dinner together. Xiaoai helps clean the table after eating. Then Li Ming talks to his grandma, who lives in another city, through a floating video call (悬浮视频通话)—it feels like grandma is sitting next to him. Before, they could only make voice calls. Li Ming goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. He thinks life in 2075 is easy and fun, all because of AI and new technology! 16．What does Xiaoai do for Li Ming in the morning? A．Helps with homework B．Makes breakfast C．Cleans the room D．Wakes Li Ming up 17．How does Li Ming have classes in 2075? A．He uses a special 3D screen for online classes. B．He reads heavy paper textbooks. C．He learns from Xiaoai alone. D．He watches TV shows to study. 18．Why can Li Ming play basketball when it rains? A．The rain stops quickly in 2075. B．His home has a smart sports room. C．He plays basketball indoors at school. D．Xiaoai helps him change the weather. 19．How is Li Ming’s video call with grandma different from before? A．It is a voice call only. B．It uses a big TV screen. C．It is a floating call that feels real. D．It can only last for 5 minutes. 20．What does Li Ming think about life in 2075? A．It is hard and boring. B．It is easy and fun. C．It is too busy with technology. D．It is not as good as life in 2025. C Shenzhou-20 Astronauts Returned Safely to Earth On the afternoon of November 14th, 2025, the three astronauts of the Shenzhou-20 spaceship — Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui, and Wang Jie — safely landed at the Dongfeng Landing Site. They returned aboard the Shenzhou-21 spaceship, successfully completing their 204-day mission in space. At first, the astronauts were scheduled to return earlier. However, they had to wait nine days longer because a piece of space debris (碎片) hit the spaceship and made a small crack (裂痕) in one of Shenzhou-20’s windows. China had prepared a good backup plan for such situations. Following the plan, the crew transferred to the Shenzhou-21 spaceship for their return journey. This was the first time in China’s space history that a different working spaceship was used to bring astronauts back to Earth. During the extra days in orbit, the Shenzhou-20 crew continued to work with the Shenzhou-21 astronauts, carrying out valuable scientific experiments together. Throughout their long mission, the Shenzhou-20 team completed many important tasks. They performed four spacewalks, moved cargo many times, and did a series of scientific experiments. One successful experiment involved heating a special metal called tungsten alloy (钨合金) to an extremely high temperature of 3100°C． This smooth and safe return shows the strength and trust of China’s space program. The well-prepared repair plan was carried out effectively. The ground team worked together to finish the mission perfectly, and the intelligent spacecraft responded well. After landing, all astronauts were in good health. The mission marks another great achievement for China in space exploration. 21．When did the Shenzhou-20 astronauts first plan to return to Earth? A．November 14th, 2025. B．204 days ago. C．After nine extra days. D．November 5th, 2025. 22．What caused the late return of the Shenzhou-20 astronauts? A．Space debris caused some damage to Shenzhou-20. B．The weather conditions at the landing site were unsuitable. C．They needed more time to complete scientific experiments. D．The Shenzhou-21 spaceship required additional preparations. 23．How did the Shenzhou-20 crew solve the problem of the late return? A．They repaired the cracked window during a spacewalk. B．They moved to the Shenzhou-21 for the return journey. C．They made their mission shorter and returned at once. D．They waited in orbit until the window was replaced. 24．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A．Introduction→Problem→Solution→Achievements→Result B．Problem→Introduction→Solution→Achievements→Result C．Introduction→Solution→Problem→Achievements→Result D．Achievements→Introduction→Problem→Solution→Result 25．Where is this passage most likely from? A．A poster. B．A dictionary. C．A news report. D．An advertisement. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。（共5小题，每小题2分） How to go to space On 30th October, 2024 Shenzhou XIX was sent into space. That is the nineteenth manned spaceship since Yang Liwei reached for the stars in 2003 on Shenzhou V. Have you ever dreamed of becoming an astronaut? 26 27 To be an astronaut, you need to be healthy. Good eyesight, a strong heart and lungs (心肺) are important. You’d better not have other small problems. For example, you can’t have scars (伤疤). They may split in space.    Become stronger with hard training.           In China, you must be a great pilot before being an astronaut. You must fly more than 600 hours without accidents. 28 You will wear a 200-kilogram suit and do tasks underwater for 6 or 7 hours without eating or going to the toilet. Learn science. Knowledge is important as well. Astronauts take 60 lessons to get ready for a mission, including Maths, English, spaceship design, physics and many more. 29 Do you know? Even if you are great enough to become a backup (备用的) astronaut, 30 . During the Shenzhou XIII mission, only three astronauts can go into space. But there are another 13 backup astronauts. They can’t go. They are the unsung heroes of the space programme. A．They also need to do scientific experiments about space. B．You will start training when you become a backup astronaut. C．Health is important. D．How do Chinese astronauts make it? E．it is possible that you will never go to space. F．Why do they go there? 第三节 下面的材料A~F介绍了六个不同的主题展厅。请根据Jack, Mary, Lucy, Henry, David的兴趣爱好，为其推荐合适的展厅。（共5小题，每小题1.5分） 31 Jack is interested in spaceships. He has just read some stories about Shenzhou-21 from the Internet. He hopes to know more about spaceships. 32 Mary likes watching stars at night. She has already learnt something about the Galaxy from the geography classes. She wants to know more. 33 Lucy is interested in everything about the earth. She is doing a school project about it. She needs more information. 34 Henry loves different robots very much. He wants to be a scientist to study robots in the future. 35 David wants to be an astronaut when he grows up. He has always imagined travelling to the space and living there. A Robots Through TimeThis hall shows all kinds of robots. You can learn about how robots have developed from early models to modern machines. B Our Solar System Learn about the parts of our solar system here. You can also find out how scientists first found and studied the planets. C Inside Spaceships See detailed models and pictures of different spaceships. You can get more information about every part of a spaceship here, like how it is made and what it does. D Life in Space How do astronauts fly to space and live there? What is the environment like in space? Find all the answers in this hall. E Stars and the Galaxy See a real view of stars and learn more about the Milky Way. It’s a great place for anyone who loves looking at the night sky. F Our Home Planet Learn about Earth—the planet we live on. Through pictures and videos, you can explore its environment and place in space. Ⅲ.语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1分） “Boys and girls, let’s welcome Stella Vega, a great astronaut (宇航员)!” Mr Smith says. Ms Vega walks onto the stage and says, “Hello, everyone! It’s great 36 (meet) you here.” Ms Vega starts sharing 37 (she) story with the students. The class listens 38 (quiet). “In space, everything floats(漂浮). As 39 (冠词) result eating, sleeping and washing your face are adventures,” Ms Vega says. “One of my favourite 40 (thing) is looking out of the window. The Earth looks like a beautiful blue water ball.” Ms Vega tells the students a lot. Finally, she says, “ 41 (be) an astronaut isn’t easy. It’s full of challenges. If you want to go to space, you have to work hard 42 (连词) never give up. The stars are 43 (wait) for you!” The students feel excited when they hear this. After class, Mr. Smith asks his students what they think about the talk. Linda, a sweet girl, says, “What an interesting talk! It makes me 44 (love) space. I 45 (explore) space in the future (未来)!” IV.书面表达（15分） 46．学校开展“Space travel leaflet”设计活动，作为设计者，请你以Space Travel: A New Dream Journey为题，写一份英文宣传单，介绍一次太空旅行计划。要求： 1.内容包含：旅行目的地(如Mars/space station)、出发时间、行程时长、可参与的活动、宣传口号； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 3.不少于80词； 4.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 5 Off to space（深圳专用）》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A C B C A D C A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A C A B C B A B C B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D A B A C D C B A E 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 C E F A D 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了热爱太空的14岁女孩Sophia的航天梦。她了解太空生活的不易，在参观太空博物馆后更加坚定目标，努力学习数理知识，坚信只要永不停止尝试，就能实现自己的航天梦想。 【详解】1．句意：她把所有空闲时间都用来读关于宇宙的书籍。 前文提到Sophia热爱太空，对应的阅读内容是和宇宙相关的，应用universe“宇宙”。ocean“海洋”，forest“森林”，river“河流”，均与太空主题无关。 2．句意：她对寂静而黑暗的太空充满兴趣。 “be interested in”为固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，符合她热爱太空的设定。bored“厌烦的”，weak“虚弱的”，strict“严格的”，均不符合语境与固定搭配。 3．句意：她知道在太空生活并不容易。 后文列举了低重力无法自由行走、物品必须绑紧、身体易疲惫等不便，说明太空生活并不轻松，应用easy“容易的”。difficult“困难的”，dangerous“危险的”，hard“艰难的”，填入后与not连用均不符合后文侧重“生活不便、不轻松”的表意。 4．句意：有时他们会感到虚弱疲惫，因此每天都坚持锻炼。 为了应对太空环境对身体的影响，宇航员需要坚持锻炼保持状态，应用exercising“锻炼”。sleeping“睡觉”，crying“哭泣”，waiting“等待”，均不符合保持身体状态的逻辑。 5．句意：导游给她讲了一些关于宇航员的精彩故事。 Sophia热爱太空，导游讲述的宇航员相关故事是令人惊叹的，应用amazing“令人惊叹的”。boring“无聊的”，terrible“可怕的”，meaningless“无意义的”，均不符合语境。 6．句意：Sophia拿出相机记录下每一个精彩的瞬间。 能记录画面瞬间的工具是相机，应用camera“相机”。book“书本”，pen“钢笔”，seat“座位”，均不具备记录瞬间的功能。 7．句意：她会努力学习，把数学和科学学好。 副词well修饰动词learn，表“学得好”，符合为梦想努力学习的语境。badly“糟糕地”，slowly“缓慢地”，carelessly“粗心地”，均不符合努力学习的状态。 8．句意：我希望有一天能驾驶宇宙飞船。 “drive a spaceship”是常用搭配，意为“驾驶宇宙飞船”，符合宇航员的职业行为。take“拿取”，make“制作”，send“发送”，均不符合语境。 9．句意：即使这场旅途充满危险，我也会坚持走下去。 太空探索存在诸多未知与风险，应用dangers“危险”。joys“乐趣”，foods“食物”，dreams“梦想”，均不符合“坚持前行”的转折逻辑。 10．句意：我相信如果我永不停止尝试，我的梦想就会实现。 后半句是前半句成立的条件，应用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。so“所以”表结果，because“因为”表原因，but“但是”表转折，均不符合逻辑关系。 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了宇航员宋灵东在太空的日常生活，介绍了太空无重力环境下他的起居、饮食、工作、休闲、锻炼及睡眠等情况，并表达了他对太空生活的感受。 11．第一段点明主题：“Let me tell you something about my daily life in space”，直接说明文章主要介绍宋灵东在太空的日常生活。 12．第三段解释词义：“All the food is dry here. Food with no water is hard to eat”，由此可知“dry”的意思是“干的”。 13．第六段描述生活状态：“With no gravity, everything floats around. So I have to get into a sleeping bag when I go to bed”，说明在无重力环境下他要睡在睡袋里。 14．最后一段表达感受：“Life as an astronaut is exciting. I really have a wonderful time in space”，结合前文生活不易的描述，体现他认为太空生活困难但令人兴奋。 15．全文围绕太空生活与航天知识展开，因此这篇文章最可能出现在报纸的科学版面。 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，描绘了2075年李明在人工智能和新技术加持下的一天日常，从AI机器人做早餐、在家上3D在线课堂，到智能运动室运动、悬浮视频通话等，展现了科技给生活带来的便捷与乐趣。 【详解】16．第二段原文提到“His AI robot (called Xiaoai) has already made breakfast—warm porridge and steamed buns”，这句话直接说明小爱早上为李明做了早餐。 17．第三段原文提到“He has online classes at home. His special 3D screen (like a 3D TV) shows his teacher and classmates”，表明李明通过特制3D屏幕在家上在线课。 18．第四段原文提到“It's raining outside, but his home has a smart sports room. The room can change its size and make'sunshine' with lights”，说明家里有智能运动室，所以下雨天也能打篮球。 19．第五段原文提到“Then Li Ming talks to his grandma…through a floating video call—it feels like grandma is sitting next to him. Before, they could only make voice calls”，对比可知现在的悬浮视频通话感觉更真实，和之前只有语音通话不同。 20．最后一段原文提到“He thinks life in 2075 is easy and fun, all because of AI and new technology”，直接点明李明认为2075年的生活轻松又有趣。 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文介绍神舟二十号航天员完成任务平安返回，讲述返航推迟原因、应对方案及此次任务的成果与意义。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据“On the afternoon of November 14th, 2025, the three astronauts of the Shenzhou-20 spaceship — Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui, and Wang Jie — safely landed at the Dongfeng Landing Site.”和“they had to wait nine days longer”可知，实际返航日推迟九天，计算得出原计划为2025年11月5日，故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“However, they had to wait nine days longer because a piece of space debris (碎片) hit the spaceship and made a small crack (裂痕) in one of Shenzhou-20’s windows.”可知，太空碎片撞击飞船造成损坏，导致返航推迟，故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“Following the plan, the crew transferred to the Shenzhou-21 spaceship for their return journey.”可知，航天员换乘神舟二十一号飞船返航，故选B。 24．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章先介绍返航事件，再说明遇到的问题，接着给出解决方案，陈述任务成果，最后说明此次任务结果，结构为Introduction→Problem→Solution→Achievements→Result，故选A。 25．推理判断题。根据文章以新闻式口吻报道航天事件、时间、人物、经过、结果完整清晰可知，本文最可能来自新闻报道，故选C。 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．E 【导语】本文介绍了成为中国航天员的各项要求：要有健康的身体、经历严苛训练、掌握丰富的科学知识；同时也说明，即便成为备用航天员，也未必能真正进入太空，致敬默默付出的航天幕后人员。 【详解】26．前文提问“你梦想成为宇航员吗？”，下文开始讲解成为宇航员的条件，D项“How do Chinese astronauts make it?”承上启下。 27．本段核心讲身体健康、身体条件要求，C项“Health is important.”和后文“To be an astronaut, you need to be healthy”呼应，总起本段。 28．前后围绕训练展开，后文具体描述水下训练等内容，B项“You will start training when you become a backup astronaut.”引出训练相关内容。 29．本段主题为学习科学知识，前文列举所学科目，A项“They also need to do scientific experiments about space.”补充航天员还要做太空科学实验，上下文连贯。 30．前文提到即便成为备用航天员，结合后文举例大量备份航天员无法升空，E项“it is possible that you will never go to space.”点明也有可能永远无法进入太空。 31．C 32．E 33．F 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文介绍了六个不同的主题展厅，需要根据Jack、Mary、Lucy、Henry、David的兴趣爱好，为其推荐合适的展厅。 【详解】31．根据“Jack is interested in spaceships. He has just read some stories about Shenzhou - 21 from the Internet. He hopes to know more about spaceships.”可知，Jack对宇宙飞船感兴趣，希望了解更多关于宇宙飞船的知识。选项C“宇宙飞船内部。观赏不同宇宙飞船的精细模型和图片。在这里你可以获得关于飞船每个部分的更多信息，比如它是如何制造的、有什么功能。”与Jack的兴趣匹配。故选C。 32．根据“Mary likes watching stars at night. She has already learnt something about the Galaxy from the geography classes. She wants to know more.”可知，Mary喜欢晚上看星星，已经从地理课上学到了一些关于银河系的知识，还想知道更多。选项E“恒星与银河系。观赏恒星的真实景象，了解更多关于银河系的知识。对于任何喜欢仰望夜空的人来说，这里都是绝佳去处。”与Mary的兴趣匹配。故选E。 33．根据“Lucy is interested in everything about the earth. She is doing a school project about it. She needs more information.”可知，Lucy对关于地球的一切都感兴趣，正在做一个关于地球的学校项目，需要更多信息。选项F“我们的家园星球。了解地球 —— 我们赖以生存的星球。通过图片和视频，你可以探索它的环境以及在宇宙中的位置。”与Lucy的兴趣匹配。故选F。 34．根据“Henry loves different robots very much. He wants to be a scientist to study robots in the future.”可知，Henry非常喜欢不同的机器人，未来想成为一名研究机器人的科学家。选项A“穿越时空的机器人。这个展厅展示了各种各样的机器人。你可以了解机器人是如何从早期模型发展到现代机械的。”与Henry的兴趣匹配。故选A。 35．根据“David wants to be an astronaut when he grows up. He has always imagined travelling to the space and living there.”可知，David长大后想成为一名宇航员，一直想象着去太空旅行并在那里生活。选项D“太空生活。宇航员如何飞向太空并在那里生活？太空里的环境是什么样的？在这个展厅里找到所有答案。”与David的兴趣匹配。故选D。 36．to meet 37．her 38．quietly 39．a 40．things 41．Being/To be 42．and 43．waiting    44．love 45．will explore/am going to explore 【导语】宇航员斯特拉・维加走进校园开展分享会，讲述奇特的太空日常，畅谈航天员职业的艰辛，鼓励同学们奋力追梦，同学们听完讲座心生向往。 【详解】36． 句意：很高兴在这里见到大家。“It’s great … (meet) you here”，根据固定句型It’s great to do sth.，此处填写动词不定式to meet。 37． 句意：维加女士开始给学生们分享她的故事。根据“…sharing … (she) story”可知空格修饰名词story，需用形容词性物主代词，she转换为her符合语境。 38． 句意：全班同学安静地聆听。根据“The class listen … (quiet)”可知，空格修饰实义动词listen，要用副词形式，quiet变为quietly符合语境。 39．句意：因此吃饭、睡觉、洗脸都成了有趣的经历。根据“As…result…”可知，此处用固定搭配，as a result“结果是……”符合语境，此处填不定冠词a。 40．  句意：我最喜欢的事情之一就是望向窗外。根据“One of my favourite …(thing)”可知，one of后必须接可数名词复数，thing变为复数things符合语境。 41．句意：成为一名宇航员并不容易。 根据“… (be) an astronaut isn’t easy” ，单词在句首充当主语，动名词或动词不定式可作主语，be变形为Being或To be符合语境。 42． 句意：你必须刻苦努力，并且永不言弃。 根据“…work hard … never give up…”可知连接两个并列的动作短语，并列连词and符合语境。 43．  句意：星辰正在等候着你们。根据“The stars are … (wait) for you,” 可知，be动词搭配现在分词，构成现在进行时态，waiting符合语境。 44．句意：这场讲座让我爱上太空。“It makes me … (love) space.” 可知，遵循make sb. do sth.用法，后面使用动词原形love。 45． 句意：未来我将要探索太空。根据“I … (explore) space in the future”可知，in the future表示将来时间，采用一般将来时结构，用will explore或者am going to explore。 46．例文： Space Travel: A New Dream Journey Do you want to have an amazing space trip? Our space travel is waiting for you! We will visit the space station on Mars. We will leave the Earth at 8:00 a.m. next Sunday. It will take us about three days to get there. In the space station, we will attach our sleeping bags to the wall. We will do exercise every day to keep our bodies strong. We will also enjoy the beautiful view of the Earth from space. We will do some scientific experiments to learn more about space. Our slogan is: “Space is calling: come and explore!” Let’s start our wonderful space trip together! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意]   确定文体：宣传倡议类应用文，以一般将来时为主 明确要点：旅行目的地；出发时间、全程耗时；空间站可参与的各类活动；设计专属宣传口号，文末号召参与 确定人称：第一人称(we)，第二人称(you) 注意事项：控制词数，不得透露真实信息 [第二步：构思布局]   三段式结构： 开头段：用吸引人的问句开篇，引出本次太空旅行宣传活动，调动读者兴趣 主体段：依次介绍目的地、出发时间、耗时，详细列举太空站里的特色体验活动 结尾段：亮出本次旅行宣传口号，发出热情邀约，号召大家开启太空追梦之旅 [第三步：要点展开]   要点一： 开篇引入宣传活动 引出活动主题：Do you want to have an amazing space trip?/Our space travel is waiting for you/Are you eager to realize your long-time space dream?/open for you to sign up/precious chance to explore the mysterious universe/It’s time to break your limit and start an unforgettable journey beyond the Earth等 要点二：介绍旅行基本信息 目的地：visit the space station on Mars/our destination/offers us a close look at outer space等 出发时间：leave the Earth at 8:00 a.m. next Sunday/are scheduled to blast off from the Earth等 全程耗时：take us about three days/The whole space flight will last roughly three days before we safely arrive at the Mars space station.等 要点三：介绍特色活动 具体活动：attach our sleeping bags to the wall/do exercise every day to keep our bodies strong/enjoy the beautiful view of the Earth from space/do some scientific experiments to learn more about space/fix our sleeping bags on the wall to have a good rest/necessary to protect us from the bad influence of weightlessness in space/overlook the whole blue planet Earth and take unique photos to record this precious moment/take part in interesting space scientific experiments, exploring unknown knowledge about the mysterious universe等 要点四：宣传号召 口号呼吁：Our slogan/Space is calling: come and explore!/start our wonderful space trip/Don’t miss this once-in-a-lifetime chance to travel to Mars/join us to make your space dream come true/set off for the starry sky and create an unforgettable space memory等 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $